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AMERICAS<br />

13<br />

SATURDAY l FEBRUARY 18 l 2017<br />

OMANDAILYOBSERVER<br />

ELECTION CAMPAIGN RALLY<br />

Former admiral<br />

rejects Trump’s<br />

offer to be top<br />

security adviser<br />

CREO party presidential candidate Guillermo Lasso, vice-presidential candidate Andres Paez and Lasso’s wife Maria de Lourdes attend a closing campaign rally in<br />

Guayaquil, Ecuador. — Reuters<br />

Call to investigate Odebrecht’s partners<br />

LIMA: An ombudsman on Thursday<br />

called for prosecutors to investigate<br />

Peruvian builder Grana Montero and<br />

other partners of Brazil’s construction<br />

conglomerate Odebrecht in a<br />

corruption probe that has already<br />

sunk Grana’s shares.<br />

Grana, Peru’s biggest engineering<br />

conglomerate and Odebrecht’s most<br />

important partner in Peru, has<br />

repeatedly denied having known<br />

about $29 million in bribes that<br />

Odebrecht has said it distributed in<br />

Peru from 2005 to 2014.<br />

But ombudsman Walter Gutierrez,<br />

whose office defends the interests<br />

of the public, said Grana cannot be<br />

taken at its word.<br />

“If I’m your partner, I know about<br />

the financial status and relevant<br />

actions of the business... how could I<br />

not know, or at least have a suspicion”<br />

if bribes were paid, Gutierrez said at a<br />

press conference with foreign media.<br />

“They should be investigated.”<br />

The comments added to growing<br />

calls from lawmakers for Grana to<br />

be included in an investigation into<br />

Odebrecht’s past kickback schemes<br />

Thousands march against corruption through the streets of downtown Lima on<br />

Thursday. — AFP<br />

after Odebrecht promised to provide<br />

prosecutors with relevant testimony<br />

and documents.<br />

Grana said it was not under<br />

investigation but would cooperate<br />

fully if needed to help prosecutors<br />

with their work or to clear up doubts.<br />

“We’ve instructed our lawyers to<br />

study this case deeply and determine<br />

next steps. We’ve asked that<br />

whatever we do that our willingness<br />

to collaborate with the state... be<br />

respected,” Grana said in a statement.<br />

The value of Grana’s shares have<br />

dropped about 37 per cent since<br />

Odebrecht signed a settlement with<br />

US prosecutors that made public<br />

bribes that Odebrecht admitted to<br />

distributing across Latin America.<br />

Grana was Odebrecht’s junior<br />

partner on several projects that<br />

are now under investigation: Two<br />

highway contracts awarded in 2005,<br />

a metro line it still operates and a<br />

natural gas pipeline contract that the<br />

government revoked last month after<br />

financing got snagged on corruption<br />

concerns.<br />

Prosecutors have accused former<br />

president Alejandro Toledo of<br />

taking $20 million in bribes to help<br />

Odebrecht win the highway contracts.<br />

Toledo has not been convicted of any<br />

crimes and has denied wrongdoing.<br />

He is being sought by authorities.<br />

Grana owns a minority stake<br />

in Odebrecht’s stalled irrigation<br />

project Chavimochic III, which the<br />

government wants Odebrecht to exit.<br />

Odebrecht has said it was willing to<br />

sell off its remaining contracts with<br />

Peru amid calls from the government<br />

to leave. — Reuters<br />

WASHINGTON: Donald Trump’s<br />

reported pick for national security<br />

adviser turned down the job just hours<br />

after the president defended the ousted<br />

Michael Flynn, saying he “wasn’t<br />

wrong” for dealing with Russia.<br />

Retired Navy Admiral Robert<br />

Harward’s rejection of the key post late<br />

on Thursday leaves Trump without a<br />

replacement for Flynn, the first high<br />

profile casualty of the US leader’s<br />

tenure, and it added to a perception of<br />

disarray in his administration.<br />

Harward told CNN he bowed<br />

out because of family and financial<br />

commitments, but several US media<br />

outlets reported that he was unhappy<br />

because he had no guarantees that the<br />

National Security Council — and not<br />

Trump’s political advisers — would be<br />

in charge of policy.<br />

Members of the council currently<br />

include Steve Bannon, Trump’s<br />

controversial far-right former<br />

campaign manager.<br />

One Harward friend told CNN that<br />

he didn’t want the job because of chaos<br />

at the White House.<br />

Flynn, a close adviser on Trump’s<br />

2016 campaign, resigned after it<br />

was revealed that he held telephone<br />

conversations during the election<br />

race with Russia’s ambassador in<br />

Washington about US sanctions.<br />

Flynn was no stranger to<br />

controversy. His past included a paid<br />

appearance at a 2015 dinner sitting<br />

next to President Vladimir Putin<br />

and suggestions that Russia’s seizure<br />

of Crimea and its support for Syrian<br />

leader Bashar al Assad were acceptable.<br />

Russia was the hot topic of a lengthy<br />

and often rambling press conference<br />

given by Trump on Thursday.<br />

The president insisted neither he<br />

nor his campaign team had contacts<br />

with Russian officials in the run-up to<br />

last year’s US election, contradicting an<br />

explosive report which he dismissed as<br />

“fake news.”<br />

Trump instead accused members<br />

of US intelligence agencies of breaking<br />

the law by leaking information about<br />

the calls.<br />

Asked whether he or anyone on<br />

his staff had engaged in contacts with<br />

Robert Harward. — AFP file photo<br />

Retired Navy Admiral<br />

Robert Harward’s<br />

rejection of the key<br />

post late on Thursday<br />

leaves Trump without a<br />

replacement for Flynn,<br />

the first high profile<br />

casualty of the US<br />

leader’s tenure, and it<br />

added to a perception<br />

of disarray in his<br />

administration<br />

Russia prior to the election, Trump<br />

proclaimed: “No, nobody that I know<br />

of.” “I have nothing to do with Russia,”<br />

Trump said. “The whole Russia thing is<br />

a ruse.”<br />

It was a full-throated denunciation<br />

of a bombshell New York Times report<br />

which said intercepted calls and<br />

phone records show Trump aides<br />

were in repeated contact with Russian<br />

intelligence officials well before the US<br />

election.<br />

“It’s all fake news,” Trump insisted.<br />

He stressed that the Times story<br />

centred instead on inappropriate<br />

action by US intelligence agencies, and<br />

he stepped up earlier attacks vowing to<br />

catch “low-life leakers” of potentially<br />

classified information that led to<br />

Flynn’s ouster. — AFP<br />

Eateries shut down to show<br />

support for immigrants<br />

WASHINGTON: From burger<br />

joints to posh eateries, scores of<br />

Washington restaurants shut down<br />

on Thursday as part of a protest with<br />

echoes across the United States<br />

against President Donald Trump’s<br />

treatment of immigrants.<br />

Some restaurants on the “Day<br />

Without Immigrants” closed out of<br />

solidarity with the largely lowearning<br />

people who staff them, a<br />

strike meant to show how important<br />

foreign born workers are to the<br />

economy. Others shuttered because<br />

not enough staff showed up to<br />

work in the immigrant-dominated<br />

restaurant industry.<br />

From New York to Los Angeles,<br />

immigrants stayed home from work,<br />

kept their kids out of school, avoided<br />

buying gas and otherwise tried to<br />

illustrate the cost to America of going<br />

a day without them. One museum in<br />

Massachusetts removed all artworks<br />

created or donated by immigrants.<br />

A sign on a shuttered salad shop<br />

called Sweetgreen, a short walk from<br />

the White House, explained what it is<br />

all about. All 18 Sweetgreen shops in<br />

Washington closed for the day.<br />

“The three of us are sons of<br />

immigrants,” the trio of co-founders<br />

wrote. “We respect our team<br />

members’ right to exercise their voice<br />

in our democracy.”<br />

Edward Burger, 84, a retired<br />

doctor, stood reading that sign and<br />

said the protest was a great idea.<br />

“This question of immigrants and<br />

the hospitality of the United States is<br />

terribly important, both for them and<br />

for us,” said Burger.<br />

Trump has just taken up<br />

residence in a staunchly Democratic<br />

town: Hillary Clinton won more<br />

than 90 per cent of the votes in the<br />

presidential election.<br />

The mix of protest, boycott and<br />

strike comes as acute fear spreads<br />

mainly in Latino communities<br />

across the United States because of<br />

raids that have led to the arrest of<br />

hundreds of people without legal<br />

status to live in the US.<br />

Some have been summarily<br />

deported as Trump says he is making<br />

good on a campaign promise to get<br />

rid of unauthorized immigrants.<br />

Anger also remains over his<br />

now-suspended ban on entry of all<br />

refugees and people from seven<br />

mainly Muslim countries.<br />

The immigration raids prompted<br />

the idea of a protest, which spread<br />

quickly by word of mouth in the<br />

nation’s capital. Altogether, some 70<br />

restaurants closed in Washington —<br />

from fast food joints in a Pentagon<br />

food court to restaurants in mainly<br />

Hispanic neighbourhoods to chic<br />

shopping streets near the White<br />

House and Capitol Hill. — AFP<br />

Venezuela oppn parties fear election ban<br />

ARACAS: Venezuela’s government<br />

is pushing forward with measures<br />

that could exclude some opposition<br />

political parties from future elections,<br />

potentially paving the way for the<br />

ruling Socialists to remain in power<br />

despite widespread anger over the<br />

country’s collapsing economy.<br />

The Supreme Court, loyal to<br />

socialist president Nicolas Maduro,<br />

has ordered the main opposition<br />

parties to “renew” themselves through<br />

petition drives whose conditions are<br />

so strict that party leaders and even<br />

an election official described them as<br />

impossible to meet.<br />

Socialist Party officials scoff at the<br />

complaints. They say anti-Maduro<br />

candidates would be able to run under<br />

the opposition’s Democratic Unity<br />

coalition, which has been exempted<br />

from the signature drives, even if the<br />

main opposition parties are ultimately<br />

barred. But key socialist officials<br />

are also trying to have the coalition<br />

banned, accusing it of electoral fraud.<br />

Government critics point to this<br />

and the “renewal” order as signs the<br />

socialists are seeking to effectively run<br />

uncontested in gubernatorial elections<br />

and the 2018 presidential vote.<br />

Investors holding Venezuela’s<br />

high-yielding bonds had broadly<br />

expected Maduro to be replaced with<br />

a more market-friendly government<br />

Mitzy Capriles de Ledezma (R), wife of the Mayor of Caracas, Antonio Ledezma and the wife of jailed Venezuelan opposition<br />

leader Leopoldo Lopez, Lilian Tintori (L), wave upon their arrival at the Simon Bolivar International Airport, in Maiquetia,<br />

Venezuela. — AFP<br />

by 2019.<br />

The prospect of opposition parties<br />

being blocked from elections could<br />

raise concern in Washington where<br />

the Trump administration this week<br />

blacklisted Venezuela’s Vice President<br />

Tareck El Aissami and called for the<br />

release of jailed opposition leader<br />

Leopoldo Lopez.<br />

Maduro’s opponents say his<br />

strategy is similar to that of Nicaraguan<br />

leftist president Daniel Ortega, who<br />

cruised to a third consecutive election<br />

victory in November after a top court<br />

ruling ousted the leader of the main<br />

opposition party. That left Ortega<br />

running against a candidate widely<br />

seen as a shadow ally.<br />

“The regime is preparing<br />

Nicaraguan-style elections without<br />

political parties and false opposition<br />

candidates chosen by the government,”<br />

legislator and former Congress<br />

president Henry Ramos wrote via<br />

Twitter, suggesting the government<br />

would seek to have shadow allies run<br />

as if they were part of the opposition.<br />

The moves come as Maduro’s<br />

approval ratings hover near 20<br />

per cent due to anger over chronic<br />

food shortages that lead to routine<br />

supermarket lootings and force many<br />

Venezuelans to skip meals. — Reuters

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