Doing a literature review
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Trap 8. – ‘All analysis<br />
and no synthesis’<br />
Analysis,<br />
…is the job of systematically breaking down something<br />
into its constituent parts and describing how they relate<br />
to each other – it is not random dissection but a<br />
methodological examination.<br />
The aim is to extract key ideas, theories, concepts<br />
[arguments] and methodological assumptions from the<br />
<strong>literature</strong>.<br />
Synthesis,<br />
…is the act of making connections between the parts<br />
identified in analysis. It is about recasting the<br />
information into a new or different arrangement. That<br />
arrangement should show connections and patterns<br />
that have not been produced previously.<br />
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