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Shield - Defense Threat Reduction Agency

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SIGHTINGS<br />

3 / the shield / fall 2011<br />

U.s. mArIne Corps<br />

U.s. nAVY<br />

U.s. mArIne Corps<br />

Japan<br />

BY ANNE MAREK<br />

A DTRA/SCC-WMD Consequence Management Advisory Team<br />

(CMAT) in South Korea was finishing up an exercise on March 11 when<br />

a 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred off the northeast coast of Japan, followed<br />

by a devastating tsunami that struck three of Japan’s major nuclear<br />

power stations and caused critical damage and a release of radiological<br />

materials at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.<br />

Following a request for assistance from U.S. Forces Japan (USFJ), the<br />

CMAT was quickly diverted to Yokota Air Base where they became part<br />

of the first responders effort. Even before the full scope of the nuclear<br />

accident was known, the team was working with USFJ and the Japanese<br />

Ministry of <strong>Defense</strong> to develop courses of action to contain the nuclear<br />

release, monitor radiation levels and help the people of Japan.<br />

With support from DTRA/SCC-WMD Technical Reachback, the<br />

CMAT participated in working groups, briefed USFJ senior leaders and<br />

U.S. Ambassadors to Japan and planned and developed capabilities that<br />

were needed to tackle the potentially disastrous situation.<br />

Approximately 33 DTRA/SCC-WMD personnel responded to the disaster<br />

in Japan including the CMAT, liaison officers and Reachback experts,<br />

plus 200 in the DTRA/SCC-WMD Operations Center providing Technical<br />

Reachback support. n<br />

U.s. nAVY<br />

U.s. mArIne Corps

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