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Spinning the Ephemeral PDF - SMU Fashion Media

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288 Fiona Anderson<br />

Figure 3<br />

Party at Drumochter Shooting<br />

Lodge. Scotland. 1882.<br />

Courtesy of <strong>the</strong> Trustees of<br />

National Museums of Scotland,<br />

a variety of urban contexts, and that <strong>the</strong> image we have today of tweeds<br />

as cloths that were primarily worn in <strong>the</strong> country and not in <strong>the</strong> town,<br />

up until <strong>the</strong> early twentieth century is erroneous. For example, an advert<br />

of January 2 1869 in <strong>the</strong> Tailor and Cutter trade journal, for <strong>the</strong> Londonbased<br />

woolen merchants James Platt and Co., promotes tweeds "made<br />

expressly for us by Scotch manufacturers" that "For riding trousers, ot<br />

as a gentlemanly trouser for ordinary wear, or for suits, <strong>the</strong>y surpass any<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r goods made." The Tailor and Cutter of October 2 of <strong>the</strong> same year,<br />

in an article on "Materials for Winter 1869-70,'" fur<strong>the</strong>r stated that "for<br />

Suits, Check and Mixed Tweeds have been tnuch worn this summer and<br />

we think <strong>the</strong>re will be <strong>the</strong> same tendency through <strong>the</strong> autumn."<br />

A previous study carried out on tbe sales records of <strong>the</strong> leading Savile<br />

Row tailor Fienry Poole and Co. suggests that in 1900, just over half of<br />

<strong>the</strong> orders sampled for some form of lounge suit or lounge jacket consisted<br />

of tweed. At that elite level of <strong>the</strong> international menswear market, tweed<br />

was primarily worn as informal morning wear in town, as pea coats,<br />

capes, and overcoats, and also as country or sporting wear (Anderson<br />

1998; Breward 1999: 49-61}. For example in Figure 4. Brooke Boothby,<br />

who held <strong>the</strong> typically upper-middle-class position of Second Secretary<br />

at <strong>the</strong> British Embassy in Vienna in 1889 may be seen wearing a tweed<br />

suit as urban, informal morning wear.<br />

It is likely that tweed would have been equally if not more prominent<br />

within <strong>the</strong> less occasion-specific wardrobes of middle-middle-class and<br />

lower-middle-class consumers of <strong>the</strong> closing decades of <strong>the</strong> nineteenth<br />

century (Figure 5). This is owing to <strong>the</strong> increasing dominance of <strong>the</strong> lounge<br />

suit as respectable work attire, <strong>the</strong> hard-wearing properties of <strong>the</strong> cloth

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