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Mumbai Diary

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DR. BHAU DAJI LAD<br />

MUSEUM<br />

The Dr. Bhau Daji Lad Museum, <strong>Mumbai</strong>'s<br />

oldest Museum, opened to the public in 1857. It<br />

is the erstwhile Victoria and Albert Museum,<br />

Bombay. The Museum building is one of the<br />

most important historical sites of the city. It was<br />

the rst colonial building to be built for the<br />

specic purpose of housing a museum.<br />

Bombay, then the richest mercantile town in<br />

India, was considered the Gateway to the East,<br />

the rst city of India, and had the honour of<br />

exhibiting to the world the country's rich cultural<br />

traditions.<br />

10<br />

A little more than a century later, on November<br />

1, 1975, the Museum was renamed the Dr.<br />

Bhau Daji Lad Museum in honour of the man<br />

whose vision and dedication enabled its<br />

establishment. Dr. Bhau Daji Lad was the rst<br />

Indian Sheriff of <strong>Mumbai</strong>, a philanthropist,<br />

historian, physician, surgeon and secretary of<br />

the Museum Committee when it was rst<br />

instituted.<br />

On November 19, 1862, Governor Bartle Frere<br />

laid the chief cornerstone of the Museum at a<br />

ceremony attended by a large gathering of the<br />

city's elite. On May 2, 1872, the Victoria and

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