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Doing Business In Saudi Arabia - Dr. Mohamed Al-Amri & Co.

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<strong>Dr</strong>. M. <strong>Al</strong> <strong>Amri</strong> &<strong>Co</strong>.<br />

Private sector institutions<br />

<strong>In</strong> the private sector there are three main industrial groups providing funding and taking equity<br />

participation.<br />

. National <strong>In</strong>dustrialisation <strong>Co</strong>mpany (NIC)<br />

. <strong>Saudi</strong> Advanced <strong>In</strong>dustries <strong>Co</strong>mpany (SAIC)<br />

. <strong>Saudi</strong> Venture Capital Group (SVCG)<br />

The NIC operational from 1985, has been organised to stimulate private industrial development<br />

in the Kingdom. NIC seeks joint venture project proposal from companies who may be<br />

interested in 20-40 percent equity participation in new industrial joint ventures in <strong>Saudi</strong> <strong>Arabia</strong>.<br />

SAIC, a public company, was established in 1986 for the purpose of participation in joint<br />

venture projects employing advanced industrial technology. The company has participated in the<br />

formation of various aerospace industrial projects and seeks investors with technical know-how<br />

for investment in new industrial projects in <strong>Saudi</strong> <strong>Arabia</strong>.<br />

The SVCG, a loose grouping of about forty influential senior <strong>Saudi</strong> businessmen and industrial<br />

families, is an important organization and a response to the government's thrust to bring the<br />

private sector into industrial development.<br />

Stock exchange<br />

<strong>In</strong> terms of total capitalization, the <strong>Saudi</strong> Stock Exchange (Tadawul) is the largest in the<br />

Middle East. Privatization of public entities has long been a top priority of the <strong>Saudi</strong><br />

Government. The privatization of public entities such as <strong>Saudi</strong> Telecommunications and <strong>Saudi</strong><br />

Electricity in the recent past has set a healthy trend of a larger number of organizations<br />

seeking listing on the <strong>Saudi</strong> Stock Exchange.<br />

<strong>In</strong> order to strengthen the <strong>Saudi</strong> Capital markets, the government set up the Capital Market<br />

Authority (CMA) in 2003 pursuant to the Capital Market Law. The CMA is entrusted with the<br />

organization and development of the capital market in the Kingdom through enactment and<br />

enforcement of the rules and regulations for protection of investors and integrity and stability<br />

of the stock exchange.<br />

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