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A Selection of master drawings 2014

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on grey paper at the Louvre and are incredibly similar to<br />

our work (Inv. nn. 3376, 3385 e 3386, see Dowley 1959,<br />

n. 43; Dowley 1966, pp. 428-429, fig. 5). It is therefore<br />

probable to date this drawing to circa 1657.Interestingly,<br />

one needs to consider the apparent relation between our<br />

Male Figure and Maratta’s contribution in the same year<br />

to the fresco cycle designed by Pietro da Cortona for the<br />

Galleria <strong>of</strong> Alessandro VII at the Quirinale and assigned to<br />

a numerous group <strong>of</strong> important artists including Maratta<br />

himself (Lazzaro Baldi, Gaspard Dughet, Filippo Lauri,<br />

Ciro Ferri, Giovanni Paolo Schor, Pier Francesco Mola,<br />

Giovan Francesco Grimaldi, Guglielmo Courtois, among<br />

others; see Negro 2008 [2009], pp. 155-166).The basis<br />

<strong>of</strong> this comparison lies in the restoration <strong>of</strong> the Galleria<br />

(2001-2011), which was divided into three separate rooms<br />

(Sala degli Ambasciatori, Sala di Augusto e Sala Gialla)<br />

and greatly altered during Napoleon’s occupation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Palace (1812-1814; for more information on the history<br />

and restoration <strong>of</strong> the Quirinale see Godart in Nostoi,<br />

2007). The removal <strong>of</strong> the 19 th century wall decorations<br />

has brought to light a set <strong>of</strong> grisaille double columns and<br />

eight couples <strong>of</strong> male draped figures with <strong>of</strong>ferings placed<br />

close to an altar. These figures have much in common<br />

with our figure. One figure in particular, visible on the<br />

north-eastern wall <strong>of</strong> the Sala di Augusto, is depicted with<br />

the same gaze <strong>of</strong> devotion with his arms lifted, possibly<br />

holding an amphora. Unfortunately, neither the rich<br />

documentation on the fresco cycle nor the testimony <strong>of</strong><br />

Giovan Pietro Bellori and other contemporary writers<br />

reveal the identity <strong>of</strong> the artists responsible for the grisailles,<br />

executed in fresco by different artists under the supervision<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cortona. Nevertheless, if we consider the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

the intervention by Maratta, who was responsible <strong>of</strong> the<br />

large Adoration <strong>of</strong> the Shepherds at the end <strong>of</strong> the Galleria<br />

and <strong>of</strong> the four figures <strong>of</strong> angels at the side, added later in<br />

1848 by the Roman artist Luigi Cochetti, it is feasible to<br />

suggest that these lateral spaces could have been intended<br />

for another pair <strong>of</strong> male figures, one <strong>of</strong> which could have<br />

been based on our drawing.<br />

Maria Cecilia Fabbri

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