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INSIDE PHOTOGRAPHY SEPTEMBER,2017

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1) clear sky<br />

2) remote control shutter release / intervalometer<br />

3) tripod<br />

4) camera<br />

5) wild angle lens<br />

d T h e L e n s<br />

n<br />

y R u d r a S h e k h a r D a s<br />

B<br />

We know that earth rotates on its own axis from west to east in every 24 hours. That means it rotates<br />

360 degrees in 24 hours, which makes 15 degree rotation in one hour and in every 4 minutes<br />

rotates one degree. I was able to get an exposure of 67 minutes and 30 seconds because after that<br />

the sky was overcasted with clouds.<br />

Now as per the previous calculation of the exposure I got the<br />

trail of 16 degree, 52 minutes and 30 seconds. In this context I must mention to minimize noise<br />

reduction I took a dark frame by attaching a lens cap.<br />

Requirements to click a star trail:<br />

Predetermination<br />

Infinite focus : To get an infinite focus one has to fix the camera on the tripod and set the lens on<br />

manual focus keeping the live view on. Then zoom in and when the stars appear as a dot you get an<br />

infinite focus.<br />

Exposure determination: While determining the exposure we have to keep in mind that the black<br />

portion of the sky doesn't appears grey or else the faint appearing stars won't be visible.<br />

Set up: I didn't had any tripod. I just took the camera and kept the lens towards the sky giving an<br />

exposure of 30 seconds. I went on clicking photos one after the other and at last I took a dark frame,<br />

since I knew that if the camera is on<br />

for a long time it gets heated up and the level of noise<br />

increases gradually. To reduce this noise<br />

I took the dark frame.<br />

Processing:<br />

The processing of the photos was done by using a software named star track. I commanded the<br />

software to add only the brightest points. Next the output was copied thrice, since for gap filling<br />

minimum three photos are required. An object named threshold is present in gap filling which<br />

enables the pixel size to either become small or big. As two photos have been merged it had a little<br />

gap, which was filled in by increasing<br />

the pixel size.

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