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NMCi scenarios 2017

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Western Indian Ocean Sustainability Scenarios<br />

The Northern Mozambique Channel<br />

be framed around Integrated Ocean Management –<br />

balancing the multiple sectors and needs of the countries<br />

of the region to grow and develop. Prior work in the WIO<br />

State of Coast and Ocean Economy reports identified two<br />

'opposite' futures that set the scene - "Conventional<br />

Wold/Business as Usual" and "Sustainable World/Blue<br />

Economy". The <strong>scenarios</strong> process will explore their<br />

nuances in greater detail, and identify other plausible<br />

futures.<br />

Participating in the <strong>scenarios</strong> process<br />

The TSP process brings diverse actors together,<br />

establishing a dialogue that opens the way for solutions<br />

that may transform participants' perspectives on the<br />

future. It requires active and dedicated involvement<br />

through a rigorous process:<br />

• Personal interview for a subset of participants<br />

• 2-day workshop to brainstorm on issues, key drivers<br />

and opportunities (mid-Oct. <strong>2017</strong>)<br />

• 2-day workshop to construct scenario narratives<br />

(likely early Dec. <strong>2017</strong>)<br />

• Consultation on communications and using <strong>scenarios</strong><br />

(early 2018)<br />

The process is led and facilitated by a team of experts,<br />

who ensure the views of all participants are heard and<br />

come together to frame the vision around the final<br />

<strong>scenarios</strong>.<br />

After the workshops - using the <strong>scenarios</strong><br />

One value of <strong>scenarios</strong> is in co-creating them which<br />

builds systemic understanding, relationships and trust<br />

amongst stakeholders, and subsequently using them to<br />

guide decision-making. Particularly where there are<br />

competing sectors and interests, <strong>scenarios</strong> can be a<br />

valuable tool to provide decision-makers, businessleaders<br />

and civil society with common language and<br />

understanding about the potential consequences of<br />

certain choices. This helps to build the relationships and<br />

trust needed to tackle the issues at hand, and commit to<br />

long term solutions.<br />

In the Northern Mozambique Channel, the <strong>scenarios</strong> will<br />

guide the implementation of multi-stakeholder platforms<br />

that will be important for Marine Spatial Planning in<br />

coming years ii . The higher the level of participation in the<br />

process, the quicker the concepts and benefits of<br />

scenario-building can be built into high level decisionmaking.<br />

In addition, the <strong>scenarios</strong> may provide key inputs at the<br />

level of the Nairobi Convention and other regional<br />

institutions (e.g. Indian Ocean Commission, Southern<br />

Africa Development Community), as well as in bilateral<br />

discussions between countries, and in national marine<br />

planning processes.<br />

About TSP - TSP places significant importance on convening as<br />

diverse a group as possible, and pays attention to the different<br />

normative views influencing the <strong>scenarios</strong>. Emphasis is placed<br />

on <strong>scenarios</strong> as conversation starters toward deeper<br />

understanding and more collaborative action for change. In this<br />

way, <strong>scenarios</strong> are not the only outcome: more ambitious and<br />

longer-term outcomes are stronger collaboration and shared<br />

understanding between influential actors who have historically<br />

worked in parallel or at cross-purposes.<br />

Some relevant scenario process examples:<br />

http://www.landreformfutures.org/<br />

http://www.thefutureoffood.co.za/<br />

http://www.dinokeng<strong>scenarios</strong>.co.za/<br />

http://reospartners.com/projects/<strong>scenarios</strong>-drug-problemamericas/<br />

i<br />

Multiple regional projects supported by the Global Environment Facility and implemented through UNEP, UNDP and the World Bank: WIOLAB -<br />

Addressing Land Based Activities in the Western Indian Ocean Project (2002-2009); ASCLME - Agulhas-Somali Currents Large Marine Ecosystems<br />

project (2008-2012); SWIOFP - South-West Indian Ocean Fisheries Project (2008-2012); WIOSAP - Western Indian Ocean Strategic Action<br />

Programme (<strong>2017</strong>-2022); SAPPHIRE - Strategic Action Programme Policy Harmonization and Institutional Reforms (2018--2023).<br />

ii<br />

A proposal submitted to the French Facility for the Global Environment (FFEM) and due to start in early 2018 has as its main component to build<br />

the multi-stakeholder platforms needed to bring all key stakeholders to the table in each country of the Northern Mozambique Channel. These will<br />

provide the foundation for the development of Marine Spatial Planning frameworks in each country, and across the countries, using the <strong>scenarios</strong><br />

developed in this project, to achieve Integrated Ocean Management in the future.<br />

For more information on this process, contact David Obura, CORDIO East Africa - dobura@cordioea.net. August <strong>2017</strong> 2

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