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NEWS<br />

fRIDAY,<br />

A discussion meeting was held in the capital city yesterday marking 25th year of Shadhona<br />

Sangsad.<br />

Photo : TBT<br />

Trump admin defends new refugee<br />

cap of 45,000 in coming year<br />

THE<br />

BANGLADESHTODAY2<br />

SePTeMBeR 29, 2017<br />

Japan PM Abe dissolves lower<br />

house, calls snap election<br />

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe dissolved the lower<br />

house of parliament Thursday, paving the way for a snap<br />

election on Oct. 22, reports UNB.<br />

Abe is widely seen as trying to reconsolidate his grip on<br />

power within the ruling Liberal-Democratic Party, so he can<br />

extend the term of his premiership next year. The dissolution<br />

of the more powerful of Japan's two-chamber parliament<br />

comes more than a year before required by law. The ruling<br />

party, though, faces a growing challenge from a new party<br />

launched by Tokyo Gov. Yuriko Koike this week. The Party of<br />

Hope has energized some voters, and is gaining renegade<br />

lawmakers from the main opposition party.<br />

The speaker of the house, Tadamori Oshima, read the<br />

statement of dissolution. Lower house members all stood up<br />

and chanted "banzai" three times in a dissolution ritual, then<br />

rushed out of the assembly hall. Minutes after the<br />

dissolution, Abe made a fiery speech to party members. He<br />

said he is seeking a public mandate on his tougher diplomatic<br />

and defense policies to deal with escalating threats from<br />

North Korea and that his party members would have to relay<br />

his message to gain support from voters during the<br />

campaign. "This election is about how we protect Japan, the<br />

people's lives and peaceful daily life," Abe said. "The election<br />

is about the future of our children." The Cabinet later<br />

approved an Oct. 22 election for the 475-seat lower house.<br />

The other chamber, the upper house, does not dissolve but is<br />

closed until parliament is reconvened after the election.<br />

Analysts say they believe Abe's ruling party will retain a<br />

majority, though some seats may be pulled by Koike's party.<br />

Support ratings for Abe's government had plunged to<br />

below 30 percent in July following repeated parliamentary<br />

questions about allegations that Abe helped his friend obtain<br />

approval to open a veterinary college. Recent media polls<br />

show the support ratings recovering to around 50 percent,<br />

helped by parliament's recess and a Cabinet reshuffle in<br />

August that removed the defense minister and several other<br />

unpopular faces. It's a significant turnaround from July,<br />

when the party suffered a devastating loss in a Tokyo city<br />

assembly election to maverick Koike's new regional party.<br />

The main opposition Democratic Party, which held power in<br />

2009-20<strong>12</strong>, has lost ground largely due to internal<br />

disagreements, and is now falling apart.<br />

The Trump administration defended<br />

its decision Wednesday to sharply<br />

curtail the number of refugees allowed<br />

into the United States to 45,000 next<br />

year, even as global humanitarian<br />

groups decried the move and called the<br />

number far too low, reports UNB.<br />

The 45,000 cap, to be formally<br />

announced by President Donald<br />

Trump in the coming days, reflects the<br />

maximum the U.S. will admit during<br />

the fiscal year that starts Sunday,<br />

although the actual number allowed<br />

could be far lower. Even if the cap is<br />

ultimately hit, it would reflect the<br />

lowest admissions level for the U.S. in<br />

more than a decade. Lowering the cap<br />

reflects Trump's opposition to<br />

accepting refugees and other<br />

immigrants into the U.S., an approach<br />

that has already driven down refugee<br />

admissions. Former President Barack<br />

Obama had wanted to take in 110,000<br />

in 2017, but the pace slowed<br />

dramatically after Trump took office<br />

and issued an executive order<br />

addressing refugees. The total admitted<br />

in the fiscal year that ends Sunday is<br />

expected to be around 54,000, officials<br />

said. In 2016, the last full year of<br />

Obama's administration, the U.S.<br />

welcomed 84,995 refugees.<br />

Though a broad array of criteria<br />

determines who receives refugee<br />

status, the allotments are broken down<br />

into specific numbers of refugees<br />

admitted from various geographic<br />

regions. The State Department<br />

conveyed those numbers to Congress<br />

on Wednesday, officials said. Africa will<br />

receive the largest allotment of 19,000<br />

refugees, or 42 percent of the total. The<br />

next-highest number goes to the<br />

Middle East and South Asia, which will<br />

be granted 17,500 slots, or 39 percent.<br />

The remaining allotments include<br />

5,000 for East Asia, 2,000 for Europe<br />

and 1,500 for Latin America and the<br />

Caribbean.<br />

Although the totals are far lower than<br />

in the Obama administration, the<br />

percentage granted to each region was<br />

left almost unchanged from the last<br />

year of Obama's term. One key<br />

difference: there will no longer be an<br />

"unallocated" allotment of 14,000<br />

refugees that could come from any<br />

region. Trump's decision has drawn<br />

consternation from aid groups who<br />

have pointed to refugee crises that have<br />

worsened, not improved, including in<br />

Syria, Myanmar and South Sudan.<br />

Several groups have urged Trump to<br />

reconsider and adopt a figure closer to<br />

Obama's goal of 110,000.<br />

"With historically high numbers of<br />

innocent people fleeing violence<br />

worldwide, the United States response<br />

cannot be to welcome a historically low<br />

number of refugees into our country,"<br />

said Bill O'Keefe of Catholic Relief<br />

Services. But Trump administration<br />

officials said the new cap will advance<br />

national security interests and reflect<br />

the United States' capacity to properly<br />

screen and take in refugees. They said<br />

new screening and admittance<br />

requirements for refugees will be<br />

announced later, as a 6-month review,<br />

ordered by Trump near the start of his<br />

presidency, draws to a close.<br />

Bangladesh Gana Oikyo organized a human chain program yesterday protesting the ongoing disappearance-killing<br />

across the country.<br />

Photo : TBT<br />

Chief Whip of Jatiya Sangsad Mahabub Ara Gini was greeted with flowers at Kumari puza in<br />

Gaibandha.<br />

Photo : Rafiqul Islam<br />

GD-1145/17 (5.5x2)<br />

Indonesian official:<br />

More than <strong>12</strong>0,000<br />

flee Bali volcano<br />

More than <strong>12</strong>0,000 people have fled the region around the<br />

Mount Agung volcano on the Indonesian tourist island of<br />

Bali, fearing it will soon erupt, an official said Thursday,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Nyoman Parwata, an official at the disaster mitigation<br />

agency's command post in Bali, said the number of evacuees<br />

has swelled to about <strong>12</strong>2,500. They are scattered in more<br />

than 500 locations across the island famed for its beaches,<br />

lush green interior and elegant Hindu culture, taking shelter<br />

in temporary camps, sports centers and other public<br />

buildings. The volcano has been at its highest alert level since<br />

Friday, sparking the massive exodus of villagers. Thousands<br />

of cows are also being evacuated. An exclusion zone around<br />

the mountain extends as far as <strong>12</strong> kilometers (7.5 miles) from<br />

the crater in places but officials say people farther from the<br />

volcano are leaving too. Agung, which dominates the<br />

landscape in the northeast of the island, last erupted in 1963,<br />

killing more than 1,100 people. It remained active for about a<br />

year. Volcanologists say the recent dramatic escalation in<br />

tremors indicates an eruption is more likely than not, but<br />

they can't say with certainty when it will happen.<br />

"I would definitely be following the advice to stay outside<br />

the exclusion zone," said Heather Handley, an assistant earth<br />

sciences professor at Sydney's Macquarie University. The<br />

increase in tremors suggests an eruption is "imminent," she<br />

said. Its eruptions in 1963 produced deadly clouds of searing<br />

hot ash, gases and rock fragments that traveled down its<br />

slopes at great speed. Lava spread for several kilometers and<br />

people were also killed by lahars - rivers of water and volcanic<br />

debris. The mountain, about 70 kilometers (45 miles) to the<br />

northeast of the tourist hotspot of Kuta, is among more than<br />

<strong>12</strong>0 active volcanoes in Indonesia.<br />

9 Rohingyas<br />

held in Jessore<br />

JESSORE : Police in a drive<br />

arrested nine members of a<br />

Rohingya family from<br />

Manihar Bus Stand area in<br />

the district town here on<br />

Wednesday, reports UNB.<br />

The arrestees were<br />

identified as Tafur Alam, 40,<br />

his wife Murshida Begum,<br />

30, their daughter Yeasmin,<br />

9, their three sons - Riazul<br />

Islam, 7, Saiful Islam, 3, and<br />

nine-month-old boy<br />

Shahidul Islam, their niece<br />

Jannat, 20, and Jannat's<br />

nine-month-old son Hamid.<br />

All of them were residents<br />

of Panigajiri area in<br />

Rakhaine state of Myanmar.<br />

Azmal Huda, officer-incharge<br />

of Sadar Police<br />

Station, said suspecting<br />

movement of some people in<br />

the bus stand area, police<br />

challenged them and after<br />

interrogation police came to<br />

know that they are<br />

Rohingyas. Later, police<br />

arrested them and took to<br />

Kotwali Police Station.<br />

Awareness<br />

on RTI Act<br />

stressed<br />

KHULNA : Speakers at a<br />

discussion yesterday highly<br />

praised the government for<br />

inclusion of the Right to<br />

Information Act (RTI) in the<br />

textbooks of ninth and tenth<br />

grades, hoping that it is<br />

expected to create greater<br />

awareness among the people<br />

about the law, reports BSS.<br />

They said media also can<br />

play a vital role in creating<br />

greater awareness among<br />

the people about the<br />

necessity of the law.<br />

They addressed the<br />

meeting held at the<br />

conference room of the<br />

deputy commissioner,<br />

jointly organized by Khulna<br />

district administration and<br />

Sacheton Nagorik<br />

Committee with Additional<br />

Deputy Commissioner<br />

(general) of Khulna<br />

Zahangir Hossain in the<br />

chair. Professor Zafar Imam,<br />

Javed Iqbal, Anwarul Kadir,<br />

advocate Kudrote Khuda,<br />

Sheikh Abu Hasan.<br />

GD-1143/17 (10x3)<br />

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