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In 1961, Miss Jessie died and was mourned by three generations of men whose passage from innocence she<br />

administered. Her last few years were spent in a wheelchair on the porch of the brothel. In her 56 years as Madam and<br />

owner, she brought The Chicken Ranch from an unnamed brothel to an institution which was even acknowledged in the<br />

Texas Legislature.<br />

In 1952, Edna Milton joined The Chicken Ranch and worked her way up to Miss Jessie’s chief lieutenant at the time of<br />

the latter’s death. She bought the brothel from Miss Jessie’s estate and ran it with an “authoritative confidence” until its<br />

closure in 1973. In addition to putting in air conditioning, she added a few “exotic extras.” Her term as Madam - like<br />

Miss Jessie’s - was characterized by stable management and an operation that allowed no drinking, drugs or rowdiness<br />

on the premises. (This philosophy was the forerunner of the modern-day business operational approach used by the<br />

Chicken Ranch today.)<br />

The end of The Chicken Ranch in La Grange came on August 1, 1973 when Fayette<br />

County Sheriff T.J. Flourney closed the brothel on the orders of Governor Dolph<br />

Briscoe. The catalyst for the closing of the popular and venerable brothel - one of<br />

Texas’ oldest business institutions - was a crusade by Marvin Zindler, a consumer<br />

affairs investigative reporter with television station KTRK-TV (13) in Houston. Zindler,<br />

the former head of the Consumer Protection Division of the Harris County Sheriff’s<br />

Department, believed that The Chicken Ranch was controlled by organized crime and<br />

stayed in business through political corruption - charges that he never was able to<br />

document. However, this moral crusader - who was adept to huckstering and was<br />

described as an electronic bounty hunter with a flair for publicity - adroitly used his television show to create enough<br />

public pressure to force the Governor to act.<br />

The closing of the brothel was met with great displeasure from La Grange residents who accepted The Chicken Ranch<br />

with tolerance, if not pride. As Lester Zapalac, publisher of the La Grange Journal put it: “The citizens feel it has done no<br />

harm and a lot of good - I don’t know anybody who is against it.” Sheriff Flourney, a longtime supporter of the brothel<br />

during its 41 years as Deputy Sheriff, agreed adding: “It’s been here all my life and all my daddy’s life and never caused<br />

anybody any trouble.”<br />

After the brothel’s closing, Edna Milton married an East Texas businessman and later worked as a hostess, cashier,<br />

payroll clerk and bookkeeper. The brothel building itself was bought by a Houston lawyer and moved to Dallas where it<br />

was turned into a restaurant and night club. It closed after four months due to a faulty heating system and limited <strong>menu</strong><br />

(only chicken dishes). Five years later, the furniture and furnishings were sold at auction by the Small Business<br />

Administration to recoup funds from a federal guaranteed loan (some of the paintings are now displayed in The Chicken<br />

Ranch in Pahrump).<br />

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