scopeofzoology
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avoids to a large extent the complexity of detailed processes within each box. Because it is<br />
an approximation, a compartment model with flow paths between boxes is a crude picture of<br />
reality, which means that when it is used for prediction, errors may be amplified and<br />
augmented because of a lack of precision with regard to mechanism. Nevertheless it is the<br />
only way to handle physiological and ecological data that require integration for a full<br />
understanding. The technique is becoming widely used in these branches of zoology.<br />
Subdivisions of biology<br />
The ultimate goal of science is to devise and explain conceptual schemes about the nature of<br />
the universe in which we live. Science used to be divided into Natural Philosophy and Natural<br />
History, thereby suggesting a single subject - Nature - and a dichotomy of method. In today's<br />
usage, we have a division into the Biological and Physical Sciences, implying a revised<br />
attitude - a unity of method - Science and a diversity of subject. However, differences<br />
between the biological and physical sciences are clearly a feature of the specialist viewpoint<br />
and the diversity of subject matter disappears when we take a broad view of science and<br />
detect a basic unity.<br />
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