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Writing for Strings by Tom Coult

Composer Tom Coult talks about writing for strings. "Having grown up as a violinist (albeit now a lapsed one), I will always feel a special frisson of excitement when putting down notes for string instruments..."

Composer Tom Coult talks about writing for strings. "Having grown up as a violinist (albeit now a lapsed one), I will always feel a special frisson of excitement when putting down notes for string instruments..."

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This reflects my interest in baroque playing (I played in a baroque ensemble <strong>for</strong> several years on a period instrument)<br />

where use of vibrato is minimal. I constantly marvel at what a bow can do simply on open strings – changing from earthy<br />

heft to quicksilver agility in the blink of an eye (or the flick of a wrist).<br />

Indeed I have a bit of an obsession with open strings – one of the most fascinating pieces of string music I know is Louis<br />

Andriessen’s Symphony <strong>for</strong> Open <strong>Strings</strong> – 12 solo string players each have a different tuning and never put a finger down<br />

on the fingerboard. Each player, then, contributes their own four notes to a total collection of 48 unique pitches. It’s<br />

an extraordinary sound, and has in<strong>for</strong>med my use of tuned-down instruments in several pieces, giving myself a wider<br />

repertoire of open strings and natural harmonics with which to play. In my String Quartet, the second violin and viola are<br />

tuned down a semitone and tone respectively, meaning that the quartet as a whole has 16 unique open strings with 11<br />

pitches (a normal quartet has only nine unique strings with five pitches).<br />

It was chasing open strings that led me to a novel technique used in the fourth of my violin Études. By pressing down<br />

the middle of three strings anywhere reasonably high up the fingerboard and bowing sul tasto, a string player can play<br />

com<strong>for</strong>tably on two open strings that aren’t next to one another (the middle one being taken out of commission). Given<br />

my love <strong>for</strong> open strings, this was a delightful find in itself, but <strong>by</strong> carefully positioning the bow at the right position in<br />

relationship to where the middle string is stopped, the violinist can sustain, at a low volume, both the two open strings<br />

and the stopped string in the middle. I found an impish delight in filling this short study with sustained three-note chords<br />

(theoretically impossible and visually disarming), and the fragility that this technique prompts in the sound certainly<br />

in<strong>for</strong>ms its Zen-like meditative atmosphere.<br />

My next project will be a violin concerto <strong>for</strong> the wonderful Daniel Pioro, whose playing is exquisitely characterful and<br />

characterfully exquisite. I can’t wait to get started – it may have some open strings in it…<br />

<strong>Tom</strong> <strong>Coult</strong><br />

<strong>Tom</strong> <strong>Coult</strong> is a composer born in London in 1988. His work has been<br />

championed <strong>by</strong> many of the UK’s major orchestras and ensembles,<br />

resulting in a series of large-scale pieces including Beautiful Caged Thing<br />

<strong>for</strong> soprano Claire Booth and the Mahler Chamber Orchestra, Sonnet<br />

Machine <strong>for</strong> the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, and Spirit of the Staircase<br />

<strong>for</strong> the London Sinfonietta. In 2017 his St John’s Dance opened the First<br />

Night of the BBC Proms, per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>by</strong> Edward Gardner and the BBC<br />

Symphony Orchestra. On 29 May the Arditti Quartet will premiere his<br />

String Quartet at the Purcell Room at London’s Southbank Centre.<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>Tom</strong> <strong>Coult</strong> and his compositions, head to:<br />

fabermusic.com<br />

©Maurice Foxall<br />

More from our contemporary composers<br />

We are proud to represent a selection of the world’s finest contemporary classical composers<br />

including Thomas Adès, George Benjamin and Oliver Knussen. Find out more about their<br />

works <strong>for</strong> strings on page 16 of this catalogue.<br />

Faber Music strings Catalogue<br />

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