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Railway_Digest__February_2018

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The experience: The Q train versus Shikoku-<br />

Mannaka-Sennen Monogatari<br />

These two trains, despite operating in different countries, do have<br />

some similarities. Both the Q Train and the Shikoku-Mannaka-Sennen<br />

Monogatari, operate by Shikoku <strong>Railway</strong> Company, were launched in<br />

2017. Shikoku-Mannaka-Sennen Monogatari offers lunch and the Q Train<br />

presently operates a dinner service.<br />

Both use food and drink as the main theme rather that the train ride itself.<br />

Both Japan and Australia have highly-rating cuisine TV shows and both have<br />

a highly developed food culture. The two trains were both launched in 2017<br />

to ride on the back of the popular foodie culture in both countries.<br />

Bellarine <strong>Railway</strong> is a not-for profit volunteer operated railway.<br />

Shikoku <strong>Railway</strong> Company, despite been part of the Japan <strong>Railway</strong><br />

Group, hasn’t made a profit since privatisation in 1987 and still relies on<br />

government subsidy. This is a contrast to its highly profitable, wealthy,<br />

stock-exchange listed brother companies like East Japan <strong>Railway</strong>/West<br />

Japan <strong>Railway</strong>, Shikoku <strong>Railway</strong> Company and the Bellarine <strong>Railway</strong><br />

have more ‘theme trains’ and ‘tourist trains’ compared to most other<br />

tourist and heritage railways. JR Shikoku, operating the smallest mileage<br />

among Japan <strong>Railway</strong> Group, also has (unusually) more theme trains<br />

and tourist trains with up to 14 tourist trains operating at a time.<br />

Neither the Q Train nor Shikoku-Mannaka-Sennen Monogatari depart<br />

from a major city but both have proven that they have no trouble in filling<br />

seats. Both use very heavily refurbished rolling stock, effectively being<br />

almost a complete rebuild, leaving few ‘heritage’ links to their former<br />

operations. Both trains also do ‘switch back’ crossings to cross another train.<br />

Rolling Stock:<br />

Shikoku-Mannaka-Sennen Monogatari use a Kiha185 express DMU built<br />

by Niigata Transys/Nippon Shayro in 1986. These were built for express<br />

train service and were virtually the last rolling stock designed by the<br />

pre-privatisation Japan National <strong>Railway</strong>s. Cost savings were evident<br />

in manufacturing through the use of recycled materials and spare<br />

parts from bullet trains. They offered simple and basic comfort but<br />

became ‘old technology’ quite early, from 1989, merely three years<br />

after entering traffic, when Shikoku <strong>Railway</strong> Company introduced the<br />

world’s first diesel tilt train, dramatically cutting travelling time as well<br />

as offering travellers comfortable modern European-style seating.<br />

Being still relatively young and in good mechanical condition, they are<br />

now used for short distance express trains, commuter rapid trains, or<br />

have been heavily rebuilt into tourist trains like the Shikoku-Mannaka-<br />

Sennen Monogatari. This is one of the about 16 Japanese tourist trains,<br />

and the newest mixed dining and tourist train to appear in a trend that<br />

is becoming popular in Japan.<br />

Above: The Shikoku Man Naka<br />

Sennen Monogatari takes a<br />

30 minute break at Kotohira<br />

station, on Friday 6 October<br />

2017. The all timber-built<br />

European-style station is listed<br />

on Japan’s ‘Heritage of Industrial<br />

Modernization’ register.<br />

Right: The Shikoku Man Naka<br />

Sennen Monogatari terminates<br />

at Oboke station. The red livery<br />

of the end car represents the<br />

colours of Autumn. The river<br />

valley it travels through will soon<br />

be turning red from the leaves of<br />

the maple trees en route.<br />

50<br />

RAILWAY DIGEST

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