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2017 Annual Report

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INVESTIGATIVE<br />

Narcotics Unit<br />

OPERATIONS<br />

Narcotics is part of the Fifth Judicial Drug and Violent Crime Task<br />

Force, which is comprised of personnel from BCSO, Alcoa and<br />

Maryville Police departments, and the Office of the Attorney<br />

General. The Drug Task Force has one officer assigned full-time to<br />

the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the FBI, TBI, and the<br />

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF).<br />

In <strong>2017</strong>, Task Force investigators apprehended 265 violators with<br />

a total of 365 charges, including 208 felonies, 137 misdemeanors,<br />

and 19 charges of investigative holds. They opened 384 cases,<br />

and executed 14 search warrants. During <strong>2017</strong>, investigators<br />

maintained a 95% conviction rate.<br />

The nationwide opioid crisis continues to touch the lives of Blount County citizens. Over the past 10 years, the<br />

drug landscape in this country has changed, and the opioid threat (controlled prescription drugs, synthetic<br />

opioids, and heroin) are reaching epidemic levels. In addition, the crystal methamphetamine threat is still<br />

prevalent, and cocaine appears to be making a comeback. In the United States, drug overdoses are the<br />

leading cause of injury death, and are at their highest ever recorded level. Much of the crystal methamphetamine<br />

that comes into the United States is smuggled across the Mexican border instead of manufactured<br />

locally. Heroin is smuggled into the U.S. from Mexico and Columbia. Over the years, federal and state<br />

governments have cracked down and restricted the availability of painkillers, and people who once relied on<br />

these narcotics began turning to heroin as an alternative. Law enforcement officials continue to see heroin laced<br />

with Fentanyl, a powerful narcotic that is 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine. Fentanyl is often used as<br />

a diluter for heroin, and it increases its potency. The DEA issued a nationwide warning in 2015, and as a result,<br />

many law enforcement agencies began carrying and using naloxone, a known antidote for opioid<br />

overdose. In August 2015, the Sheriff’s Office launched the program, and now all patrolman, SROs, and other<br />

front line deputies are equipped with this lifesaving<br />

medicine. In <strong>2017</strong>, 20 deputies administered 29<br />

doses of Naloxone to 22 overdose victims, saving<br />

the lives of 19 people. The Naloxone program was<br />

started with the help of Blount Memorial Hospital’s<br />

Substance Abuse Prevention Action Team (SAPAT).<br />

A new alarming trend law enforcement is seeing<br />

across the country is Fentanyl that is resistent to<br />

Naloxone, causing the DEA to issue yet another<br />

warning in May <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

The Sheriff’s Office and the Fifth Judicial Drug Task,<br />

in conjunction with SAPAT, continue to participate in<br />

Drug Take Back events, held annually in the spring<br />

and fall at the Blount County Justice Center. There<br />

is also a permanent drug drop box in the 24 hour<br />

jail lobby.<br />

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