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was none of the dubious suspicion that accompanies financing<br />
of that sort today. As the gift horse’s mouth opened wide,<br />
TeBe closed its eyes tightly shut. The benefactors were the<br />
investment trust, Göttinger Gruppe, and they seemed happy<br />
to invest freely in order to achieve the maximum amount of<br />
sporting success in the shortest amount of time possible.<br />
TeBe smashed their way into the 2.Bundesliga, finishing<br />
thirty-two points clear of their nearest rivals, Dynamo Dresden,<br />
without losing a single game in the 1997/98 season. High<br />
calibre players such as Uwe Rösler and Toni Micevski were<br />
lured to Berlin with exorbitant sums of money in time for the<br />
2.Bundesliga campaign.<br />
Naturally, their rivals for promotion were not impressed at<br />
how uneven TeBe’s new-found riches had made the playing<br />
field, even if much of the resentment that was directed at<br />
the club for having apparently bought success is somewhat<br />
off-target: in the early and mid-Nineties, TeBe were often<br />
promotion candidates and the cash injection simply gave them<br />
the push required to not only be able to win promotion but also<br />
consolidate their 2.Bundesliga position.<br />
Carsten’s co-founder of wesavetebe.de, Christian Rudolph, can<br />
verify the animosity that TeBe fans endured, having himself<br />
been part of it. “I had a really bad view of TeBe ... [they were]<br />
a dislikeable team in the 2.Bundesliga times,” he said. But<br />
in 2007, he started an internship with the club and saw the<br />
reality. “[My opinion] was very quickly revised. I’m not even<br />
really a football fan, I always found football too chavvy. But<br />
I really found a home here ... it’s not the usual rowdiness and<br />
abusiveness that you have with other teams.”<br />
Carsten identifies the antipathy that the TeBe fans had to<br />
endure in the Nineties as key in the development of the fan<br />
scene.<br />
“TeBe had a pretty strange appearance to the outside world<br />
and a lot of bad things happened that directed a lot of hatred<br />
towards the team. It was a good thing, almost, to see how<br />
people dealt with the hate and persevered. That’s a particular<br />
quality [of TeBe fans] .... we’d go to 1. FC Union Berlin and<br />
there’d be bottles thrown at the old granddads in our crowd.<br />
That really politicised our fan scene, as well as simultaneously<br />
immunising it against people that we simply don’t want to<br />
have around.”<br />
Especially from East Berlin came a great deal of resentment<br />
towards the newly-rich team from the already-wealthy<br />
district of Charlottenburg. Beliefs, however, are moulded and<br />
reinforced by adversity. They must exist beforehand, of course,<br />
but it is only when they are threatened do they reinforce,<br />
recruit, and advance. This is exactly what happened on the<br />
terraces at TeBe in the late Nineties, as the fans started to<br />
organise and stand firm.<br />
TeBe fans were defending their way of life from external<br />
sources, but soon it became clear that the biggest threat was<br />
from inside the club. The Göttinger Gruppe, in their efforts<br />
to achieve success as quickly as possible with their new<br />
plaything, neglected to attempt to understand the wishes of the<br />
TeBe fans. The players who joined were drawn by cash rather<br />
than any particular attraction to the famous old purple Tennis<br />
Borussia shirt.<br />
The team’s second season in the 2.Bundesliga in 1999 started<br />
excellently, with promotion looking eminently possible until<br />
March, when ten of the last twelve games resulted in defeat.<br />
Relegation was narrowly avoided, but off the pitch, things<br />
were even worse.<br />
Current Tennis Borussia chairman, Andreas Voigt, remembers<br />
the period well. He was running the TeBe marketing<br />
department that year and, as a true and pragmatic TeBe fan,<br />
recalls that season as a success, since relegation was avoided.<br />
One can’t help but feel that his über-ambitious bosses did not<br />
agree, and as the Deutscher Fussball Bund (DFB) required<br />
guarantees about the club’s financial health in order to be<br />
allowed to participate in the following season’s 2.Bundesliga,<br />
perhaps the Göttinger Gruppe saw an easy way to disengage<br />
themselves from their little experiment.<br />
According to Voigt, “back then, the DFB required a bank<br />
guarantee and the Göttinger Gruppe had one from their own<br />
bank ... but the DFB didn’t accept it. I believe the Göttinger<br />
Gruppe would have gotten the relevant guarantee from a<br />
different bank, but they were stubborn about it and had a<br />
dispute with the DFB. That’s where everything went wrong<br />
because the DFB didn’t grant them a licence for the second<br />
division. You could speculate though, whether that was the<br />
Göttinger Gruppe’s intention or whether they really were just<br />
too proud, but that’s not a question that I can answer.”<br />
TeBe was forcibly relegated to the third division, and<br />
consequently lost the support of the Göttinger Gruppe<br />
(whose fortunes were also on the decline, finally starting<br />
insolvency proceedings in 2007) and the vast majority of<br />
their expensively-assembled squad. A second consecutive<br />
relegation was inevitable, and a year and a half after pushing<br />
for promotion to the Bundesliga, TeBe was floundering in the<br />
fourth division.<br />
While the sporting side of things may have been difficult<br />
for TeBe fans after the turn of the century, there was a sense<br />
of relief amongst the fans at having their club back. The<br />
following seven years in the Oberliga <strong>No</strong>rd saw consistent, if<br />
unspectacular performances, and even featured four victories<br />
in the Berliner Pokal (Berlin Cup).<br />
By 2007, as TeBe’s financial affairs reached an even keel and<br />
on-the-field performances became increasingly reliable, they<br />
were again attracting the attention of large-scale investors.<br />
This time it was the secretive Swiss company Treasure AG<br />
providing the funds.<br />
With the benefit of hindsight, one can criticise the club for<br />
TeBe<br />
23