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Mediworld 07th MAY-JUNE LR

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Interview<br />

"The Parkinson's disease treatment<br />

market size is expected to reach $5.69<br />

billion by 2022 from $4.24 billion in<br />

2017 at a CAGR of 6.1 per cent<br />

between (2017- 2022) driven by the<br />

growth in aging population"<br />

Things (IoMT). The IoMT refers to a connected<br />

infrastructure of medical devices and software<br />

applications that can communicate with various<br />

healthcare IT systems. The IoMT is being leveraged to<br />

improve medical care by integrating neurological data<br />

with other biometric diagnostics, thus providing<br />

medical professionals with richer information with<br />

which to make their decisions.<br />

“The ability to link real-time neural recordings, imaging,<br />

wearable diagnostic devices, and many other sources of<br />

data will produce insights to the human condition<br />

unlike ever seen before. Once this level of connectivity<br />

is achieved, the addressable neuro-technology market<br />

will widen significantly as these therapies start to<br />

improve patient outcomes while also reducing the<br />

overall burden of management”.<br />

MICC technology<br />

The latest generation of DBS devices allows physicians<br />

to precisely steer the stimulation to target one specific<br />

area of the brain – significantly reducing side effects<br />

from unwanted stimulation.<br />

“Our directional DBS systems use novel lead designs<br />

with segmented electrodes that allow the activation of<br />

individual electrode contacts. In addition, the<br />

technology in the pulse generator that powers the leads<br />

– the Multiple Independent Current Control (MICC)<br />

technology – allows the physician to specify exactly the<br />

amount of current needed for every contact of the<br />

electrode”.<br />

Through activating specific electrode contacts, and<br />

defining the amount of stimulation for each contact,<br />

stimulation precision is significantly increased. It is<br />

similar to shining a light on a specific spot with a<br />

flashlight. With the new systems, physicians now have<br />

full control of the stimulation steering and an increased<br />

set of stimulation options.<br />

Harnessing recent advancement<br />

“DBS works much like a pacemaker in that an<br />

implantable battery send small electrical signals<br />

through a wire, but instead of the wire going to the heart<br />

it actually goes into the brain where it can help regulate<br />

a malfunctioning network within the nervous system.<br />

While DBS has been on market for nearly three decades,<br />

it has seen very little innovation. Our system is<br />

designed to harness recent advances in technology and<br />

sense a patient brain activity to better understand the<br />

various disease states and then ultimately respond to<br />

neurological changes with custom, tailored stimulation.<br />

“Right now, we are focused on movement disorders<br />

such as Parkinson's, essential tremor, and dystonia.<br />

There is a vast array of applications that are possible<br />

beyond those areas but for now we are focused on those<br />

indications”.<br />

Raising awareness<br />

Rosellini explains that the device is able to record<br />

neurons in brain by sensing their 'Local Field Potential'<br />

which is the electric potential recorded in the<br />

extracellular space in brain tissue – essentially can<br />

listen to the movement or oscillations within the<br />

neurons and then derive the actual physiological state<br />

of the patient's brain from the readings.<br />

“We see a lot of commercial excitement and publicity<br />

about the possibilities of the brain/ machine interface<br />

and we believe that level of excitement and interest will<br />

continue to grow as we deliver these ground-breaking<br />

innovations and see the real life results of what<br />

technology can do”.<br />

Therapy response<br />

“DBS provides such a life changing experience for<br />

people living with Parkinson's that patient's have an<br />

overwhelming positive response to the therapy. It's<br />

hard to imagine how difficult life would be if simply<br />

putting food to your mouth or dialing a phone were<br />

suddenly taken away. The ability to regain<br />

independence is a powerful benefit of the therapy.<br />

“Our vision is to take DBS to the next level. We believe<br />

by creating a system that allows for self-tuning, patient<br />

specific therapy we will improve patient outcomes and<br />

reduce the cost burden on the overall healthcare system<br />

by reducing the clinical time required to manage the<br />

existing therapy”.<br />

Nexeon Medsystems is near completion of the<br />

development of their product and will be submitting it<br />

for regulatory approval this year. Will Rosellini<br />

anticipates a swift approval followed by commercial<br />

availability.<br />

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