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The Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Orchestra</strong><br />

<strong>Headphones</strong>


The Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Orchestra</strong><br />

<strong>Headphones</strong><br />

By Composer David Isaac<br />

Discover music composition at:<br />

www.davidimusic.com/blog


In this guide you will discover:<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> avoid the worst headphones for Classical<br />

Music.<br />

• 18 amazing orchestral/classical headphones<br />

for any budget.<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> upgrade your entire music collection<br />

with a great headphone.<br />

• Why you should buy headphones instead of<br />

speakers.<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> find comfortable headphones.<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> protect yourself from hearing loss.<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> interpret frequency response graphs<br />

<strong>to</strong> help you understand the sound profile of a<br />

headphone.<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> navigate the confusing terminology<br />

of the headphone world. (Over-the-ear, circumaural,<br />

in-ear, closed-back, open-back?!)<br />

• How <strong>to</strong> choose the style of headphone for<br />

your listening needs.<br />

• The problem with headphones, and how <strong>to</strong> fix<br />

it.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 1<br />

Upgrade your entire music collection<br />

If you are listening <strong>to</strong> a great recording of Joshua<br />

Bell playing his 4 million dollar Gibson Stradivarius,<br />

but you are using 15 buck earbuds, the music is<br />

probably not going <strong>to</strong> sing <strong>to</strong> you like it should.<br />

You need <strong>to</strong> upgrade your headphones, my friend.<br />

When you purchase a great set of headphones,<br />

you immediately upgrade your entire CD and audio<br />

collection. I would say that you—at least—double<br />

or triple the value. You will hear things that you<br />

didn’t hear before.<br />

Since I am a composer and audiophile, I had a friend<br />

once tell me, “I thought you liked music, but you<br />

don’t have really great speakers.”<br />

It is true that I don’t have really expensive speakers<br />

in my home. I like <strong>to</strong> use headphones more<br />

frequently than speakers or audio moni<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

Why?<br />

Because if you use great speakers, the acoustics of<br />

the room has <strong>to</strong> be excellent, which would mean<br />

plunking in thousands of dollars just <strong>to</strong> buy the<br />

acoustic foam and reflec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> fix the acoustics of<br />

the room. My house is mostly tile with hard walls<br />

and ceiling, which creates a ridiculously noisy and<br />

live sounding environment.<br />

writing it. I was searching online <strong>to</strong> find something<br />

useful, but there was no comprehensive guide<br />

that explained what <strong>to</strong> look for in a headphone for<br />

orchestral or classical music. This is why I wrote<br />

this guide.<br />

While I am knowledgeable about music composition,<br />

arranging, and orchestration and some subtler<br />

aspects of music theory, I am not the most knowledgeable<br />

on headphones. So I have gotten a bit of<br />

help <strong>to</strong> write this guide.<br />

In an exclusive interview, I talked with Mike Olson,<br />

an expert on headphones from headphone.com.<br />

I asked Mike <strong>to</strong> recommend headphones at several<br />

price points:


2<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

About the expert<br />

For the past 12 years, Mike Olson has been working<br />

at Headroom (www.headphone.com), where<br />

learned each make and model of headphones<br />

through his day-in and day-out experience and<br />

through the experiences of his cus<strong>to</strong>mers. Headphone.com<br />

has conducted thousands of headphone<br />

reviews over the decades.<br />

Head Room was founded in 1992, and they were<br />

one of the first research labs <strong>to</strong> build headphone<br />

amplifiers. Later in this guide, you will learn more<br />

about when headphone amplifiers are needed.<br />

Avoid these headphones<br />

There are certain brands of headphones that won’t<br />

represent the quality of the orchestra very well,<br />

and you should avoid them at all costs. Most of<br />

the popular manufacturers for consumers are designed<br />

with popular music in mind, not classical<br />

or orchestral. These headphones just don’t have<br />

a flat response, good stereo field, and articulate<br />

sound—the qualities that are needed for great orchestra<br />

headphones.<br />

Avoid these brands: *Beats, Soul republic, V-moda,<br />

Monster, Bose, Skull Candy, and any brand of<br />

cheaper headphones.<br />

*These names are trademarks of their respective<br />

owners.<br />

Later in the guide, I will reveal the one brand of<br />

headphones that Mr. Olson says “is the best overall<br />

for classical music.”<br />

Compare headphone manufacturers by clicking<br />

here.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 3<br />

What type of headphone should you buy?<br />

We scoured the universe for headphones that are<br />

very detailed, very accurate, and very articulate.<br />

They should show all frequencies with accuracy,<br />

which means that they have a flat frequency<br />

response, and don’t overly emphasize a certain<br />

frequency, such as the bass. However, you still<br />

want bass for the kettle drums. Just not an overwhelming<br />

bassy sound like Beats.<br />

For classical music, when a recording and headphones<br />

have a good sound stage, you can almost<br />

visualize the instruments in the different parts of<br />

the orchestra. The strings are in front, the basses<br />

<strong>to</strong> the left and the timpani is <strong>to</strong>ward the back.<br />

All things being equal, open-back headphones usually<br />

have a better sound stage since the sound is<br />

not trapped in, but allowed <strong>to</strong> move away from<br />

the ears. In fact, all the headphones in our highest<br />

price range are full-sized open back.<br />

In a quiet room, the best style of headphone is the<br />

full-sized, over-the-ear headphone with an openback.<br />

Open-Back vs. Closed-Back<br />

Closed-back headphones isolate you from outside<br />

noise, and also prevent people nearby from<br />

being disturbed by your music. Since they isolate<br />

you from the outside world, they can give a more<br />

intimate experience when listening <strong>to</strong> music, and<br />

you can better travel out in public with this style of<br />

headphone. Closed back are the traditional headphones.<br />

While there are great benefits for having closedback<br />

headphones, open-back headphones give<br />

the best sound quality. Since an open-back allows<br />

the sound <strong>to</strong> escape, it gives you a better sense<br />

of space and stage. According <strong>to</strong> Mike an openback<br />

headphone is the “supreme experience” and<br />

“the way <strong>to</strong> go” when buying a headphone for<br />

orchestral music.<br />

On the flipside, open-back headphones are not<br />

good in noisy environments, since the openness<br />

allows noise in. Also, open-back headphones<br />

sometimes need extra power from a headphone<br />

amplifier. Open-backs tend <strong>to</strong> be more expensive<br />

than closed-backs.


4<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

How <strong>to</strong> find a comfortable<br />

headphone<br />

When do you need a headphone<br />

amplifier?<br />

Every ear is different.<br />

Like clothing, the secret <strong>to</strong> finding comfortable<br />

headphones is…<strong>to</strong> try them on. If you don’t have a<br />

good headphone shop near you, HeadRoom (headphones.com)<br />

does offer a 30-day “no-questions<br />

asked” return policy. According <strong>to</strong> Mike this means<br />

that you can try on the headphones and if they are<br />

not comfortable, then you can return them.<br />

Classical goes from extremely soft, <strong>to</strong> very loud<br />

and robust. A headphone amp gives a finer adjustment<br />

than a phone. For example on the phone, one<br />

level up is <strong>to</strong>o much one down is <strong>to</strong>o much.<br />

Every headphone on this list can be improved with<br />

a headphone amplifier, but for some headphones<br />

with a high OHM rating, the amplifier is required.<br />

In addition <strong>to</strong> trying on the headphone, here is<br />

some information about the different types of<br />

headphone fittings.<br />

Full sized, over-the-ear headphones are usually the<br />

most comfortable. Technically called circumaural,<br />

they sit around your ear and can be cushioned <strong>to</strong><br />

seal against the head. On the down side, they can<br />

sometimes be heavy.<br />

On-the-ear are usually considered <strong>to</strong> be the next<br />

most comfortable. Technically called supra-aural<br />

headphones, the ear pads rest on <strong>to</strong>p of your ear<br />

lobe. The closed-back, on-the-ear headphones do<br />

isolate from some outside noise, but usually don’t<br />

do this quite as well as the over-the-ear, closedback.<br />

Finally in-the-ear are considered the least comfortable<br />

since they fit in<strong>to</strong> and seal the ear canal,<br />

similar <strong>to</strong> earplugs. Some styles fit deep in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

ear canal and can give you the best isolation from<br />

ambient noise, and most in-the-ear headphones<br />

have different types of eartips <strong>to</strong> better fit your ear.<br />

How long do headphones last?<br />

Good quality headphones should last for 8 years<br />

or more if they are treated well. Some companies,<br />

such as Sennheiser and Audio Technica have two<br />

year warranties.<br />

Earbuds and Clip-ons are headphone styles that<br />

are are not covered in this guide.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 5<br />

Frequency response in headphones<br />

I have included frequency response graphs <strong>to</strong><br />

compare each price point of headphones. Here is<br />

some information from headphone.com, so you<br />

understand the what the graph means and how<br />

<strong>to</strong> interpret it.<br />

“What it means: Frequency response is the measure<br />

of a headphones ability <strong>to</strong> reproduce all frequencies<br />

equally. Theoretically, this graph should<br />

be a flat line at 0dB. The left hand side of the line<br />

is the bass, the right side is the treble. If the line<br />

is high on the left and low on the right, the headphones<br />

would be considered bass heavy. If the<br />

line is low on the left and high on the right, the<br />

headphones would likely be “bright” sounding with<br />

an emphasis on the highs and lean bass response.<br />

ear; a gently sloping flat line from 1kHz <strong>to</strong> about<br />

8-10dB down at 20kHz is about right. You’ll notice<br />

all headphone measurements have a lot of<br />

jagged ups & downs (peaks & valleys) in the high<br />

frequencies; this is normal and mostly due <strong>to</strong> reflection<br />

cancellations in the folds and ridges in the<br />

outer part of the ear. Ideally however, the ups and<br />

downs of the frequency response should be fairly<br />

small and average out <strong>to</strong> a flat line. Large peaks<br />

or valleys over 3kHz in width usually indicate poor<br />

headphone response, and should be viewed as a<br />

coloring of the sound. Some small dips in the highs<br />

may actually be desirable and should exist in the<br />

2kHz <strong>to</strong> 8kHz region.”<br />

“How we test frequency response: To perform<br />

this test we drive the headphones with a series<br />

of 200 <strong>to</strong>nes at the same voltage and of ever increasing<br />

frequency. We then measure the output at<br />

each frequency through the ears of the highly-specialized<br />

(and pricey!) Head Acoustics microphone.<br />

After that we apply an audio correction curve that<br />

removes the head-related transfer function and<br />

accurately produces the data for display.<br />

“How <strong>to</strong> interpret the line: A “natural sounding”<br />

headphone should be slightly higher in the bass<br />

(about 3 or 4 dB) between 40Hz and 500Hz. This<br />

compensates for the fact that headphones don’t<br />

give you the physical punch or ‘impact’ that the<br />

sound waves from a room speaker have; so a slight<br />

compensation for increased bass response is needed<br />

for natural sound.<br />

<strong>Headphones</strong> also need <strong>to</strong> be rolled-off in the highs<br />

<strong>to</strong> compensate for the drivers being so close <strong>to</strong> the


6<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

Protect yourself from hearing loss<br />

Since I do a lot of music transcription work, I have<br />

suffered minor hearing loss. I cannot hear anything<br />

much above 15k. You can test your frequency range<br />

on this website: http://www.audiocheck.net/audiotests_frequencycheckhigh.php<br />

<strong>to</strong> see where your<br />

hearing s<strong>to</strong>ps. Make sure <strong>to</strong> turn the speakers way<br />

down because these <strong>to</strong>nes are really annoying and<br />

can be damaging <strong>to</strong> the ears!!<br />

I have also suffered tinnitus, a ringing in the ears.<br />

In my case, my ENT doc<strong>to</strong>r diagnosed the cause<br />

as continual jaw clenching, not over-exposure <strong>to</strong><br />

music.<br />

The largest burden of noise-induced hearing loss is<br />

through occupational exposures, and since this can<br />

be the case for me, sometimes listening <strong>to</strong> music<br />

8+ hours a day for transcription, I am more at risk.<br />

“Music-induced hearing loss is still a controversial<br />

<strong>to</strong>pic for hearing researchers. While some populational<br />

studies have shown that the risk for hearing<br />

loss increases as music exposure increases, other<br />

studies found little <strong>to</strong> no correlation between the<br />

two. Experts at the 2006 “Noise-Induced Hearing<br />

Loss in Children at Work and Play” Conference<br />

agreed that further research in<strong>to</strong> this field was<br />

still required before making a broad generalization<br />

about music-induced hearing loss.” [Wikipedia:<br />

Noise-induced hearing loss.]<br />

going up. They seem <strong>to</strong> keep making it louder and<br />

louder. During one trip <strong>to</strong> the movies I measured<br />

the sound <strong>to</strong> go up <strong>to</strong> 115 decibels. However, I was<br />

using an app on my iPhone, so I can’t be sure how<br />

accurate those readings are.<br />

Use this guide <strong>to</strong> help determine your exposure<br />

and protect your hearing when listening <strong>to</strong> your<br />

music on headphones. You will also need an Sound<br />

Pressure Level (SPL) meter <strong>to</strong> help determine the<br />

decibels that you are listening.<br />

Click here & use the chart in this informational<br />

brochure <strong>to</strong> determine the levels of exposure you<br />

can withstand.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> this, if you listen <strong>to</strong> the music at high<br />

volumes, you may reach full exposure after only 15-<br />

60 minutes, depending upon how loud the music is.<br />

Recent research suggests that despite concerns<br />

about the proliferation of personal music players,<br />

in fact discos, concerts and live music events may<br />

be more hazardous <strong>to</strong> youth’s hearing.<br />

I don’t know if this is true, but in the movie theaters<br />

that I attend, the music loudness seems <strong>to</strong> keep


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 7<br />

The problem with headphones and how <strong>to</strong> fix it<br />

THE PROBLEM<br />

Sometimes when you are listening <strong>to</strong> headphones,<br />

it feels as if there is a blob of sound on the right,<br />

and a blob of sound on the left. This can create<br />

fatigue in listening because the sound is not getting<br />

mixed between the two sides of the headphone.<br />

“These headphone psycho-acoustic problems are<br />

very real and can be explained technically. Imagine<br />

that you are listening <strong>to</strong> a pair of big room speakers.<br />

If you turn off the left speaker, both ears continue <strong>to</strong><br />

hear the right speaker, but the left ear will hear the<br />

right speaker sound wave after a very short time<br />

delay (ITD) and with an equalization difference (IAD)<br />

as the sound wave travels across the face/head.<br />

In tandem, these psycho-acoustic effects are also<br />

known <strong>to</strong> audio eggheads as Head-Related Transfer<br />

Function (HRTF). Now think about listening <strong>to</strong> a pair<br />

of headphones. If you somehow turn off the left<br />

channel, only the right ear can hear the sound. Of<br />

course, <strong>to</strong> the brain, this is highly unnatural since in<br />

a “normal” [speaker-based] listening environment<br />

both ears hear both speakers and in everyday life,<br />

sounds are generally heard by both ears. Your<br />

mind doesn’t really know what <strong>to</strong> do with sound<br />

that it only hears in one ear so, for most people,<br />

the sound ends up being over-localized. Hence,<br />

premature listening fatigue sets in.”<br />

Symphonic Dances<br />

Strauss: Also Sprach Zarathustra / Saint-Saens:<br />

Symphony 3<br />

Since there are not many binaural recordings<br />

available, in order <strong>to</strong> get the best sound and avoid<br />

headphone fatigue, you can use electronics, or use<br />

computers <strong>to</strong> correct this.<br />

Click here <strong>to</strong> learn more about fixing headphones<br />

using electronics.<br />

Click here <strong>to</strong> learn more about fixing headphones<br />

using computers.<br />

When an engineer mixes an album he puts it on two<br />

speakers, which means that most every recording<br />

out there is designed for speakers.<br />

THE SOLUTION<br />

First, there are a couple binaural classical albums<br />

designed for classical listening. Click on the title<br />

<strong>to</strong> open up the Amazon page:<br />

Stravinsky: Le Sacre du Printemps / Rachmaninoff:


8<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The Recommended<br />

Headphone list<br />


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 9<br />

The expert opinion<br />

These are in-the-ear headphones with great isolation.<br />

They are also very detailed and accurate.<br />

Great for portable use, they block 98% of ambient<br />

noise, so they are great for traveling and listening<br />

while on the go.<br />

Cons: Eartips need <strong>to</strong> have a tight seal for accurate<br />

bass. Some people may find the triple flange tips<br />

uncomfortable.<br />

2<br />

Etymotic MC5 $59<br />

From the Etymotic website<br />

Most low-cost earphones are made<br />

with dynamic (moving coil) drivers<br />

that have undesirable frequency response<br />

peaks and weak highs. Etymotic<br />

created a dynamic driver that<br />

mimics high-end drivers by inserting<br />

a proprietary acoustic side-branch <strong>to</strong><br />

redistribute energy, smooth the peaks<br />

and compensate for weak highs.<br />

Sound Accuracy<br />

• 85%+ accuracy score<br />

• Tight, accurate bass with crystal<br />

clear high-frequency detail at all listening<br />

levels<br />

Noise Isolation<br />

• 35-42 dB of noise isolation<br />

• Documented highest noise isolation<br />

of any earphones or headphones on<br />

the market <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

Style and Fit<br />

• High-gloss, polished anodized aluminum<br />

finish<br />

• Assortment of noise-isolationing<br />

eartips <strong>to</strong> ensure proper seal and<br />

comfortv<br />

Durability and Warranty<br />

• 2-year replacement warranty<br />

• Kevlar®-reinforced cable for durability<br />

• ACCU•Filter user-replaceable filters<br />

<strong>to</strong> protect the moving coil drivers<br />

from earwax and debris


10<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

Don’t get turned off by the porta-potty like name of<br />

this headphone. Few headphones under $50 have<br />

this great of sound quality that translate well. It is<br />

an on-the-ear open-back headphone. Compared <strong>to</strong><br />

the Etymotic MC-5, it has a better cost-per-price,<br />

as well as a better sound stage, and a bit more<br />

openness.<br />

Cons: It doesn’t isolate sound well. Some people<br />

have reported that hair can get caught on the<br />

bands, and the end of the cable is not the most<br />

durable. Also, the design is a bit quirky.<br />

1<br />

Koss Porta Pro $45<br />

From the Koss website<br />

Known for its high-level of comfort,<br />

the Porta Pro has adjustable temporal<br />

pads <strong>to</strong> relieve pressure on the ears.<br />

Its lightweight, open-air cushions for<br />

hear-through sound keep listeners<br />

aware of their surroundings while<br />

delivering exceptional sound. The<br />

oxygen free copper voice coils and<br />

dynamic elements allow the Porta Pro<br />

<strong>to</strong> deliver rich bass and a remarkably<br />

wide frequency response.<br />

Whether you’re listening at home or<br />

on the go, the Koss Porta Pro delivers<br />

all the excitement of a live performance.<br />

Features<br />

• The ultra portable on-ear headphones<br />

• Comfort Zone setting on temporal<br />

pad for comfortable secure fit<br />

• The ultimate active headphones<br />

with a collapsible headband design<br />

for protective s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

• Dynamic element for extended frequency<br />

response<br />

• Oxygen-free copper voice coils<br />

deliver deep bass and signal clarity<br />

• Includes a convenient carrying case<br />

for protective s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

• Covered under the Koss Stereophones<br />

Limited Lifetime Warranty


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 11<br />

The Recommended<br />

Headphone list<br />

$61-99 Price Range<br />

These headphones show a modest improvement<br />

over the


12<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

These headphones are fantastic sounding for the<br />

price. They are accurate, clean, and dynamic. They<br />

are on the ear, and open back.<br />

They have a interesting retro-design.<br />

Cons: The cushion is made out of foam, and these<br />

are not the most comfortable. In Mike’s experience,<br />

women especially find these <strong>to</strong> be less comfortable.<br />

Some people consider the sound <strong>to</strong> be <strong>to</strong>o<br />

bright—<strong>to</strong>o much treble. Also, there is not much<br />

sound isolation <strong>to</strong> speak of.<br />

3<br />

Grado SR60e $79<br />

From the Grado website<br />

Everyone loves a thumping bass and<br />

kick-drum, but not at the expense of<br />

everything else. The Grado SR60e is<br />

your entry <strong>to</strong> the world of full spectrum<br />

audio. You’ll actually hear notes<br />

you never knew were there. Perhaps<br />

your audiophile friends have fueled a<br />

desire for the legendary Grado sound<br />

but you thought it was out of reach.<br />

Try a pair of our affordable open-back<br />

headphones and experience fuller,<br />

more realistic sound. Club-footed<br />

imports can’t match the sonic enlightenment<br />

from Brooklyn, USA.<br />

new driver design, a new polymer <strong>to</strong><br />

better damp resonant dis<strong>to</strong>rtion in the<br />

plastic housing, and a new cable from<br />

plug <strong>to</strong> driver connection. The way<br />

the SR60e’s new driver and plastic<br />

housing move air and react <strong>to</strong> sound<br />

vibrations virtually eliminate transient<br />

dis<strong>to</strong>rtions. This allows the signal<br />

flow over the new cable <strong>to</strong> reproduce<br />

sound that has tight control of the upper<br />

and lower range of the frequency<br />

spectrum, while supporting Grado’s<br />

world renowned midrange.<br />

Grado has taken one of the world’s<br />

most legendary headphones and<br />

made it even better. The SR60e has a


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 13<br />

The expert opinion<br />

This is good standard over-the-ear and closed-back<br />

headphone. They have good detail and bright upper<br />

frequencies.<br />

Cons: Bright upper frequencies could bother people<br />

who are younger or more sensitive <strong>to</strong> higher <strong>to</strong>nes.<br />

(Sometimes women.) Also, some people find that<br />

the headphones are <strong>to</strong>o tight and press <strong>to</strong>o hard<br />

on the ears.<br />

2<br />

Sony MDRV6 $99<br />

From the Sony website<br />

A headset system designed for audio<br />

professionals. 40 mm drivers<br />

deliver accurate sound throughout<br />

the frequency range. Circumaural<br />

design keeps ears comfortable. Reduces<br />

noise from the outside world.<br />

Copper-Clad Aluminum Wire (CCAW)<br />

Voice Coil enhances movement of PET<br />

diaphragm.<br />

• Neodymium magnets and 40mm<br />

drivers for powerful, detailed sound<br />

• Over-ear design provides comfort<br />

and outstanding reduction of external<br />

noises<br />

• 10-foot oxygen free copper cord<br />

ends in 3.5mm plug; 1/4-inch adapter<br />

included<br />

• Copper-clad aluminum voice coil<br />

wire for improved power handling


14<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

This is a closed, over-the-ear headphone. It is a<br />

studio reference headphone. Although it tends not<br />

<strong>to</strong> be as bright and clean as the others at this price<br />

point, it is still detailed and smooth. If you are older<br />

or have lost some upper frequencies, you might<br />

want <strong>to</strong> consider a different pair of headphones.<br />

Cons: Some people have reported creaking sounds,<br />

uncomfortable fit, and some have reported reliability<br />

issues with the chord, and with cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />

service.<br />

1<br />

Shure SRH440 $99<br />

From the Shure website<br />

The SRH440 Professional Studio<br />

<strong>Headphones</strong> from Shure provide<br />

exceptional sound reproduction and<br />

comfort.<br />

Optimized for home and studio recording,<br />

SRH440 headphones reproduce<br />

accurate audio across an<br />

extended range.<br />

Impedance, power handling and<br />

sensitivity are all calibrated for professional<br />

audio devices such as DJ<br />

mixers, mixing consoles, and headphone<br />

amplifier. Includes carrying<br />

bag and threaded 1/4” (6.3mm) gold<br />

plated adapter.<br />

Features<br />

• Enhanced frequency response delivers<br />

accurate audio across an extended<br />

range<br />

• Impedance and power handling<br />

optimized for performance with professional<br />

audio devices<br />

• Adjustable headband and collapsible<br />

construction provide comfort and<br />

portability<br />

• Bayonet clip securely locks detachable<br />

cable in<strong>to</strong> ear cup


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 15<br />

The Recommended<br />

Headphone list<br />

$100-200 Price Range<br />

The quality of these headphones shows a marked<br />

difference compared <strong>to</strong> the previoius two pricepoints.


16<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

This is an around-the-ear closed headphone. It<br />

will give you a nice flat clean sound, with <strong>to</strong>uch<br />

of warmth. This headphone is not very bright. For<br />

the price, the headphone is very comfortable. It<br />

includes a detachable chord with an inline mic and<br />

3 but<strong>to</strong>n control for use with your device.<br />

Cons: Overall, this headphone feels a bit cheap in<br />

construction. The warmth of the headset might<br />

make the audio sound muddy for people with upper<br />

register hearing loss.<br />

4<br />

Sennheiser HD 471i $110 From the Sennheiser website<br />

With its striking aesthetics and unsurpassed<br />

sound quality Sennheiser’s<br />

HD 471 offers pure listening pleasure,<br />

whether you’re on the go or in your<br />

living room. Highly advanced transducers<br />

and innovative, lightweight<br />

diaphragms work in conjunction <strong>to</strong><br />

provide clear, detailed sound reproduction,<br />

while the ergonomic circumaural<br />

design ensures maximum<br />

attenuation of ambient noise and a<br />

comfortable fit even after hours of<br />

use. And because these headphones<br />

are fully compatible with both portable<br />

devices as well as home stereo<br />

equipment, you’ll be able <strong>to</strong> enjoy<br />

amazing sound quality anywhere.<br />

Sennheiser’s HD 471: If you’re looking<br />

for high-performance audio, you’ve<br />

found it.<br />

• Comfortable fit due <strong>to</strong> the ergonomic<br />

design<br />

• Improved freedom of movement<br />

and convenience thanks <strong>to</strong> the detachable,<br />

single-sided cables with<br />

in-line remote<br />

• Optimal connectivity <strong>to</strong> home stereo<br />

equipment with gold-plated plugs,<br />

an additional 3m cable and a 6.3mm<br />

plug adap<strong>to</strong>r<br />

• Added protection and convenience<br />

with the s<strong>to</strong>rage pouch and extension<br />

cable<br />

• 2-year warranty


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 17<br />

The expert opinion<br />

HF5: These are in-the-ear headphones for classical<br />

people. It does have a similar design <strong>to</strong> the Etymotic<br />

MC5 reviewed earlier.<br />

Cons: No microphone or controls. The cable is not<br />

removable, and some people have had issues with<br />

the quality of the cable.<br />

HF3: This is essentially the same version as the<br />

HF5, but it has both 3-but<strong>to</strong>n volume controls and<br />

a mic. The sonic signature is almost identical <strong>to</strong><br />

the HF5.<br />

3<br />

Etymotic HF5 $129<br />

&<br />

From the Etymotic website<br />

2<br />

Etymotic HF3 $149<br />

No compromise, high-performance<br />

noise-isolating earphones that deliver<br />

best-in-class benefits and superior<br />

value, perfectly matched <strong>to</strong> the latest<br />

product innovations from most music<br />

players that support a 3.5-mm stereo<br />

phone plug.<br />

Sound Accuracy<br />

• 85%+ response accuracy from 20<br />

Hz – 15 kHz<br />

• Achieves highest output sensitivity<br />

in its class with 105 dB SPL sensitivity<br />

at 1 kHz at 0.1 mV<br />

• Accu•Driver high performance,<br />

precision matched, balanced armature<br />

drivers<br />

Noise Isolation<br />

• 35 dB - 42 dB noise isolation<br />

• Documented highest noise isolation<br />

of any earphones or headphones on<br />

the market <strong>to</strong>day<br />

Style and Fit<br />

• Soft <strong>to</strong>uch finish in black and cobalt<br />

• Assortment of noise-isolating eartips<br />

ensure proper seal and comfort<br />

Durability and Warranty<br />

• 2-year replacement warranty<br />

• Kevlar®-reinforced cable for durability<br />

• ACCU•Filter User-replaceable<br />

filters that protect the balanced armature<br />

drivers from ear wax


18<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

This headphone has some of the best sound for the<br />

on-ear, open-back headphone genre. Good on-ear<br />

headphones are hard <strong>to</strong> find.<br />

Cons: Some people don’t find these comfortable,<br />

and also find the detail at the <strong>to</strong>p end harsh. Also,<br />

some people think that the midrange and bass are<br />

on the weak side.<br />

1<br />

Grado SR225e $200<br />

From the Grado website<br />

“... What these ‘phones do surpassingly<br />

well is present each track in its own<br />

volume of air so that the character of<br />

the voice or instrument is timbrally<br />

distinct in the mix. I can almost picture<br />

the engineer pushing the fader<br />

up <strong>to</strong> isolate the part I’m focused on.<br />

I understand that one part of the Grado<br />

magic is building a rigid structure<br />

around the dynamic driver <strong>to</strong> damp<br />

resonances<br />

- Listener Magazine, Lang Phipps<br />

colorations. The way the SR225e’s<br />

new driver, cable and plastic housing<br />

move air and react <strong>to</strong> sound vibrations<br />

is virtually unaffected by transient<br />

dis<strong>to</strong>rtions. Bass, midrange and<br />

treble are all more wide open and you<br />

will enjoy the fine <strong>to</strong>nal spread and<br />

balance. The SR225e will produce a<br />

sound that is pure Grado, with warm<br />

harmonic colors, rich full bodied<br />

vocals, excellent dynamics, and an<br />

ultra-smooth <strong>to</strong>p end.<br />

This headphone has sizable rear air<br />

flow through a metal screen, while<br />

utilizing Grado’s larger ear cushion<br />

and closely matched drivers. The result<br />

is a broad soundstage free from


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 19<br />

Bonus Pendulumic<br />

Stance S1+<br />

$199<br />

This one didn’t quite make it in<strong>to</strong> a category, but<br />

it is the BEST WIRELESS headphone for classical/<br />

orchestral music.<br />

This is the best orchestra blue <strong>to</strong>oth headphone<br />

that is over-the-ear and closed-back. Other headphones<br />

of this type tend <strong>to</strong> be sort of heavy. These<br />

are more audiophile headphones. They have great<br />

battery life. People love it. If you want, you can use<br />

it with the wire with volume control adjustment.<br />

From the<br />

Pendulumic<br />

website<br />

Cons: Some cus<strong>to</strong>mer say that it does not do a<br />

good job of blocking ambient noise. Only one device<br />

can be paired at a time which makes it inconvenient<br />

when using, for example, a computer with a<br />

phone. The mic is not open, so it makes it difficult <strong>to</strong><br />

hear your own voice when talking over the phone.<br />

Over-the-ear and closed-back, this headphone is<br />

actually lighter than similar headphones and has<br />

great battery life. If you want, you can use it corded<br />

with volume control adjustment.<br />

STANCE S1+ will surely liberate you<br />

from the tyranny of cords. Add <strong>to</strong> that<br />

freedom from the misery of recharges,<br />

as well as down time. This is all<br />

thanks <strong>to</strong> lnstantOn—the industry’s<br />

only AAA-battery backup and power<br />

source. It works with the internal<br />

battery for up <strong>to</strong> 30 hours of wireless<br />

playback. And it also lets you power<br />

up instantly when out of juice. Or listen<br />

<strong>to</strong> audio for days on end, without<br />

going near an AC plug. Just pop in a<br />

couple of fresh AAAs, and you’ll be<br />

instantly up and running again. And<br />

again. That’s really something no<br />

other wireless headphone can offer.<br />

That’s what true freedom is.<br />

This isn’t just a high-end, wireless<br />

headphone. It’s four headphones in<br />

one. There’s Wireless Mode, which<br />

puts high-fidelity listening on the<br />

move. Amplified Mode, for a sonic experience<br />

that’s literally a blast. Wired<br />

Mode, for reference-quality mixing,<br />

latency-free recording, and battery<br />

conservation. And Phone Mode,<br />

which hooks you up with sealed listening<br />

quality, and a noise-reducing<br />

mic. All <strong>to</strong> made sure STANCE S1+<br />

can adapt <strong>to</strong> wherever you go, and<br />

however you want <strong>to</strong> listen.<br />

At PENDULUMIC, our design process<br />

starts at the end — with the human<br />

using our innovations. This is why we<br />

tested the ear types and head sizes<br />

of over 500 people before designing<br />

the natural-feeling ear cups and<br />

comfortable frame of STANCE S1+.<br />

It’s also why we chose our analog<br />

PENDULUMIC Dial – after observing<br />

how effortless and intiutive it was,<br />

as opposed <strong>to</strong> the electronic but<strong>to</strong>ns<br />

used in other products. It’s designed<br />

for simplicity. That’s what makes the<br />

user experience of STANCE S1+ as<br />

familiar and effortless as it can get.


20<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The Recommended<br />

Headphone list<br />

$201-300 Price Range<br />

For many people, it is worth considering a headphone<br />

in this price range. After these headphones,<br />

the prices jump up <strong>to</strong> the $500.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 21<br />

4<br />

Beyerdynamic DT 770 PRO<br />

250 OHM $129 + Amp cost<br />

These are comfortable full-sized headphones, with<br />

a closed-back that isolates pretty well. Really bright<br />

and clean. Considered a reference headphone in<br />

the studio, it is one of the best sealed headphones<br />

under $300.<br />

These headphones can get a good range of sound.<br />

The bass is punchy, but not overly done. There are<br />

two versions: 32-OHM version good for phones.<br />

250-OHM needs the amplifier. It gets a bit of better<br />

range with the amplifier, so that is why it is recommended<br />

here. There is also a 32 ohm version<br />

that is the same price, but does not need the amp.<br />

Cons: Mids can be a bit shallow, and can be overshadowed<br />

by the low end on bass heavy tracks.<br />

From the<br />

Beyerdynamic<br />

website<br />

The DT 770 PRO is a closed dynamic<br />

headphone which has been designed<br />

for critical music and sound moni<strong>to</strong>ring.<br />

The single-sided cable makes the<br />

handling of the headphone easy.<br />

Characteristics:<br />

• Closed diffuse-field studio headphone<br />

• “Bass reflex” technology for improved<br />

bass response<br />

• Comfortable fit due <strong>to</strong> rugged,<br />

adjustable, soft padded headband<br />

construction<br />

• Robust, easy serviceable construction<br />

as all parts are replaceable<br />

• Velour, circumaural and replaceable<br />

ear pads<br />

• 3.0 m (9.8 ft.) coiled cable (single-sided)<br />

• Including drawstring bag<br />

His<strong>to</strong>ry of DT 770 PRO / DT 880 PRO<br />

/ DT 990 PRO:<br />

beyerdynamic’s DT 770 PRO, DT 880<br />

PRO and DT 990 PRO headphone series<br />

has it’s roots in the early 1980s.<br />

Since then, millions of audio professionals<br />

from all parts of the world<br />

have become loyal users of beyerdynamic<br />

products.<br />

From the headphone.com website:<br />

For years the Beyerdynamic DT 770<br />

Pro Headphone 250 Ohm has been a<br />

staple for studio engineers and audiophiles<br />

alike. With their amazing clarity<br />

and accuracy, the DT770 pulls out every<br />

last ounce of detail in any music<br />

or recording. The bass is very tight,<br />

punchy, and detailed <strong>to</strong> handle just<br />

about any genre of music from rock<br />

and classical <strong>to</strong> hip-hop or EDM. The<br />

250 ohm version will struggle <strong>to</strong> pull<br />

decent volume out of a phone or audio<br />

device, so we recommend a headphone<br />

amp for best performance. The<br />

construction is rock solid and should<br />

provide many years of reliability. The<br />

earpads are super-soft velour that are<br />

extremely cool and comfortable for<br />

hours of listening enjoyment. The<br />

closed design does provide decent<br />

isolation, however the velour pads<br />

do not provide the best seal. As an<br />

alternative, the beyerdynamic DT 770<br />

32 Ohm is easier <strong>to</strong> drive with most<br />

devices and has a leather pad for better<br />

noise isolation. For one of the best<br />

sealed headphones under $300, it’s<br />

hard <strong>to</strong> go wrong with the beyerdynamic<br />

DT 770 250 Ohm.


22<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

3<br />

Beyerdynamic DT 880 PRO<br />

250 OHM $199 + Amp cost<br />

Open back, full sized-over ear. Compared <strong>to</strong> the<br />

BeyerDynamics DT 770, the DT 880 has a little<br />

better bass response, but very controlled. This<br />

headphone also has a better sound stage than the<br />

DT 770. It also needs an amplifier. 32-OHM version<br />

is good for phones. However, the 250 OHM has a<br />

better range with the amplifier, which is why we<br />

have it on this list.<br />

Compared <strong>to</strong> the Grado 225-e, the #1 pick from the<br />

$60-199 category, the DT 880 has a similar sound<br />

signature although it is much more comfortable.<br />

Cons: There have been some complaints about<br />

the company honoring the warranty, so make sure<br />

you review Beyerdynamics limited warranty before<br />

purchasing.<br />

From the<br />

Beyerdynamic<br />

website<br />

The DT 880 PRO is a reference-class,<br />

semi-open studio headphone which<br />

combines all strengths of open, transparent<br />

headphones with those of<br />

more powerful, closed headphones.<br />

Specially designed housings and an<br />

improved system equalization turn<br />

this “remake” of the studio classic DT<br />

880 in<strong>to</strong> an ideal studio moni<strong>to</strong>ring<br />

headphone, with analytical qualities.<br />

Soft ear pads and adjustable, sliding,<br />

earpieces <strong>to</strong>gether with a single sided<br />

connecting cable ensure listening<br />

comfort during extended periods of<br />

use.<br />

Characteristics:<br />

• Semi-open diffuse-field studio<br />

headphone<br />

• 250 ohms<br />

• Analytical Sound<br />

• Comfortable fit due <strong>to</strong> rugged, adjustable,<br />

soft padded (leatherette)<br />

headband construction<br />

• Robust, easy serviceable construction<br />

as all parts are replaceable<br />

• Velour, circumaural and replaceable<br />

ear pads<br />

• 3.0 m (9.8 ft.) coiled cable (single<br />

sided)<br />

• Including drawstring bag<br />

From the headphone.com website:<br />

At the far end of the spectrum from<br />

folks who like strong bass punch are<br />

listeners who want their audio presented<br />

with light, detailed buoyancy;<br />

enter the Beyerdynamic DT-880.<br />

Capable of rendering the sound of a<br />

fingernail stroke on gut, the stiction<br />

of rosin on a cello string, and the airy<br />

spaciousness of sound bouncing off<br />

cathedral walls, these venerable audiophile<br />

cans deliver dynamics and<br />

depth with extraordinary clarity. The<br />

DT-880 may also be re-wired for XLR<br />

balanced operation. Choose between<br />

high impedance 250 Ohm or the more<br />

efficient 32 Ohm version.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 23<br />

2<br />

Audio Technica ATH-MSR7<br />

$250<br />

Full-sized, around-the-ear, and closed back. These<br />

headphones have a great reference sound.<br />

The sound is very clean and accurate and the style<br />

is comfortable. These headphones are more compact<br />

than the two previous Beyerdynamics headphones.<br />

Since they can be powered right from your<br />

phone, they don’t need an amplifier and are more<br />

practical. However, they are not quite as bright as<br />

the next headphone on the list.<br />

Cons: Some people consider this headphone <strong>to</strong><br />

be pretty heavy and uncomfortable. Also the build<br />

quality can make them seem bit cheap.<br />

From the<br />

Audio Technica<br />

website<br />

Springing from Audio-Technica’s rich<br />

heritage in professional audio, the<br />

ATH-MSR7 Over-Ear High-Resolution<br />

Audio <strong>Headphones</strong> are designed <strong>to</strong> reproduce<br />

Hi-Res Audio, allowing users<br />

<strong>to</strong> hear music the way it was intended.<br />

The over-ear headphones are outfitted<br />

with exclusive 45 mm True Motion<br />

Drivers, which utilize lightweight<br />

voice coils, a cus<strong>to</strong>m-mounted printed<br />

circuit board and specially designed<br />

diaphragm <strong>to</strong> improve transient response<br />

and minimize sound dis<strong>to</strong>rtion<br />

for rich, detailed audio reproduction.<br />

The ATH-MSR7 headphones also<br />

feature multi-layered air damping<br />

technology for extended mid-<strong>to</strong>-low<br />

frequency response. The housings,<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> “mirror” the full shape<br />

of the ear, are constructed of an aluminum/magnesium<br />

mix, layered <strong>to</strong><br />

provide a lightweight, rigid structure<br />

that reduces unwanted resonance.<br />

Three precisely placed vents within<br />

these layers work <strong>to</strong> control air flow<br />

and improve dynamics.<br />

The over-ear headphones’ highly flexible<br />

swivel design, with soft, memory<br />

foam earpads and headband ensure<br />

lasting comfort even during the longest<br />

listening sessions. And with<br />

three detachable cables (standard 1.2<br />

m (3.9’) and 3.0 m (9.8’) cables, plus<br />

a 1.2 m (3.9’) cable with in-line controls<br />

and microphone for compatible<br />

smartphones and other devices) the<br />

ATH-MSR7 can provide Hi-Res Audio<br />

anywhere you go.”<br />

Features<br />

• Newly designed 45 mm True Motion<br />

Drivers deliver Hi-Res Audio reproduction<br />

• Multi-layer Air Damping Technology<br />

comprised of a layered aluminum/<br />

magnesium housing and triple-vent<br />

system reduces unwanted vibration<br />

and controls air stream for high audio<br />

clarity<br />

• Ultra-comfortable, soft, memory<br />

foam earpads and headband<br />

• Three detachable cables: standard<br />

1.2 m (3.9’) and 3.0 m (9.8’) cables,<br />

plus 1.2 m (3.9’) smartphone-compatible<br />

cable with in-line controls & mic<br />

• Stainless steel acoustic mesh resis<strong>to</strong>r<br />

provides improved high-frequency<br />

response, while bass acoustic resis<strong>to</strong>r<br />

delivers accurate low-frequency<br />

response<br />

• Includes carrying case<br />

• Available in black (ATH-MSR7BK)<br />

and gun-metal grey (ATH-MSR7GM)Z


24<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

This is a full sized, very large ear cup. It has an<br />

open-back design. Fantastic classical sound. The<br />

AKG brand in general suites classical very well.<br />

Cons: Although the headphone has a fairly efficient<br />

62 Ohms impedance, due <strong>to</strong> the headphones low<br />

sensitivity, an amplifier is highly recommended<br />

for use with computers, phones, or tablets. Also,<br />

many websites recommend replacing the chord,<br />

which adds <strong>to</strong> the cost. Some people feel that the<br />

bass is a bit thin.<br />

1<br />

AKG K702 PRO<br />

$299 + Amp cost<br />

From the AKG website<br />

The K702’s are reference, open, overear<br />

studio headphones for precision<br />

listening, mixing and mastering. They<br />

combine an extremely accurate response<br />

with agility and spaciousness.<br />

This is achieved by using revolutionary<br />

flat-wire voice coils and a patented<br />

Varimotion two-layer diaphragm. A<br />

<strong>to</strong>tally open design and a high-performance<br />

cable complete these reference<br />

headphones.<br />

The K702’s comfortable, specially<br />

shaped 3D-foam ear pads and a genuine-leather<br />

headband ensure a perfect<br />

fit. They provide a professional mini<br />

XLR connec<strong>to</strong>r for quick replacement<br />

of the cable. The K702s are individually<br />

tested and serial-numbered.<br />

Features<br />

Over-ear design – maximum wearing<br />

comfort for long work sessions<br />

Sophisticated open technology – for<br />

spacious and airy sound without compromise<br />

Patented Varimotion two-layer diaphragm<br />

– for improved high-frequency<br />

range and better performance at<br />

low frequencies<br />

Unique flat-wire voice coil – for higher<br />

sensitivity, better impulse and treble<br />

response<br />

Specially shaped 3D-foam ear pads –<br />

for optimum fit and ease of use


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 25<br />

The Recommended<br />

Headphone list<br />

$300+ Price Range<br />

In this price range, you have many of the flagship<br />

headsets of the some of the different brands. Each<br />

one of these headphones is an over-the-ear (fullsized)<br />

open back headphone, which gives them a<br />

great sound stage.<br />

Most of the headphones on this list require a breakin<br />

period of 100-500 hours <strong>to</strong> sound their best.<br />

Read below <strong>to</strong> see the best headphone set on our<br />

entire list.


26<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

Originally released in 2003, for many years, this<br />

headphone was the flagship headphone, the best<br />

headphone, from Sennheiser. You need an amplifier<br />

<strong>to</strong> use this headphone.<br />

Cons: These are heavy headphones and can get<br />

tiring over time. In an attempt <strong>to</strong> match trends in<br />

music listening, Sennheiser did add more bass <strong>to</strong><br />

these headphones. Some people consider the HD<br />

650 <strong>to</strong> be a bit bass heavy and murky in the lower<br />

and mid frequencies.<br />

4<br />

Sennheiser HD650<br />

$500 + Amp cost<br />

From the Sennheiser website<br />

In the HD 650, audiophiles will experience<br />

truly unique natural sound. With<br />

sound this good, long concerts in the<br />

comfort of your home are a certainty,<br />

so the HD 650 also sets standards<br />

in comfort and convenience. The HD<br />

650 is a genuine masterpiece, which<br />

will satisfy even the most demanding<br />

listener. HD 650 – the Reference Class.<br />

Features<br />

• Top-of-the-range open, dynamic<br />

hi-fi stereo headphones<br />

• Systems with narrow <strong>to</strong>lerances (±<br />

1 dB), hand-picked in pairs<br />

• High-quality titanium/silver finish<br />

• Specially developed acoustic silk<br />

for precise, uniform attenuation over<br />

the entire area<br />

• Specially modulated connecting<br />

cable (detachable) made from highly<br />

conductive OFC copper, with very<br />

low handling noise, i.e. low structure-borne<br />

sound sensitivity<br />

• Extremely lightweight aluminium<br />

voice coils ensure excellent transient<br />

response<br />

• Exceptionally comfortable <strong>to</strong> wear<br />

due <strong>to</strong> elliptical design adapted <strong>to</strong> the<br />

shape of the ears<br />

• Can be directly connected <strong>to</strong> stationary<br />

hi-fi components of the highest<br />

quality, in particular SACD, DVD-A<br />

and CD players<br />

• Built-<strong>to</strong>ugh with a 2 YEAR warranty


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 27<br />

3<br />

AKG 712 PRO $500 + Amp<br />

Phenomenal. This open-back, over-the-ear headphone<br />

has a little more bass than 702. Even still,<br />

it maintains clarity throughout the rest of the frequency<br />

response. The headphone is still very much<br />

a reference. This headphone needs an amplifier.<br />

This headphone is brighter than the Sennheiser<br />

HD650, the last headphone on this list. The AKG<br />

is arguably less engaging.<br />

Compared <strong>to</strong> the 702, AKG also removed bumps<br />

on the underside of the headband, which prevents<br />

wearing fatigue, and memory foam is more comfortable<br />

around the ears.<br />

Cons: Since the headphone is more light-weight<br />

than the 702, some people think it feels cheap and<br />

fragile.<br />

From the AKG<br />

website<br />

The K712 PROs are reference, open,<br />

over-ear headphones for precise listening,<br />

mixing and mastering. The<br />

over-ear design guarantees maximum<br />

wearing comfort for fatigue-free mixing<br />

and mastering, while providing<br />

spacious and airy sound without any<br />

compromise. Their precise powerful<br />

sound results from improved low-end<br />

performance by 3dB.<br />

These headphones have a genuine<br />

soft leather headband for a lightweight<br />

and comfortable fit. Their<br />

carefully selected transducers provide<br />

consistency and accurate localization.<br />

The K712 PROs come with a<br />

professional mini XLR connec<strong>to</strong>r for<br />

quick replacement of the cable. Also<br />

included is an additional coiled cable<br />

and a premium carrying bag.<br />

Features<br />

Over-ear design – maximum wearing<br />

comfort for long work sessions<br />

Sophisticated open technology – for<br />

spacious and airy sound without compromise<br />

Improved low-end performance by<br />

3dB – for more powerful sound imaging<br />

Revolutionary flat wire voice coil –<br />

for incredible impulse and treble<br />

response<br />

From headphone.com:<br />

When we first checked out our new<br />

K712s, we noticed the box said ‘improved<br />

bass by 3dB’. We had <strong>to</strong> wonder,<br />

is this marketing jargon, or the<br />

real thing? But it only <strong>to</strong>ok a moment<br />

<strong>to</strong> realize that AKG was not kidding.<br />

The 712 is reminiscent of the trusty<br />

K701’s spacious and airy sound, but<br />

instead of a dry uncommanding bass,<br />

the 712 actually gets you moving a little<br />

bit. The 712 is by no means the next<br />

‘bass-head’ headphone, but it seems<br />

everyone can appreciate a dose of inviting,<br />

well controlled thump. AKG has<br />

done a beautiful job getting the bass<br />

<strong>to</strong> an appropriate level while maintaining<br />

clarity throughout the rest of<br />

the frequency response. If you prefer<br />

a generally accurate sound, but get<br />

bored with the so called ‘analytical’<br />

headphones, try putting a little butter<br />

on your <strong>to</strong>ast and liven things up a bit<br />

with the K712.<br />

Another nice update on the 712 is the<br />

fit... Included in the box is a carrying<br />

bag and two removable cables, one<br />

coiled style and one straight style.<br />

These cables use the same 3 pin connec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

found on the K702, and other<br />

AKG models.


28<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

The expert opinion<br />

This is the flagship, the best, headphone of AKG.<br />

It has clean, accurate, sound stage, dynamics and<br />

separation.<br />

Same class and category as the <strong>to</strong>p headphone<br />

on our list. This headphone has a little more bass<br />

response than then our next selection, the <strong>to</strong>p<br />

headphone on the list. Otherwise, this headphone<br />

is somewhat similar in <strong>to</strong>ne.<br />

Cons: Some people think that that the highs and<br />

mid-highs overpower the low-mids and bass.<br />

2<br />

AKG 812 $1500 + Amp<br />

From the AKG website<br />

The AKG K812 Superior Reference<br />

<strong>Headphones</strong> carry 53mm transducers<br />

– the largest transducers AKG has<br />

ever applied. With the 1.5 Tesla Magnet<br />

System and an ultra-lightweight<br />

two-layer voice coil, these headphones<br />

deliver an accurate imaging<br />

and pure, natural sound. The K812 was<br />

also designed for long mixing or listening<br />

sessions: An open mesh headband<br />

and 3D-shaped slow retention<br />

ear pads ensure maximum comfort<br />

that will let you forget that you have<br />

the K812 on your head.<br />

• Sophisticated open-back technology<br />

– reduces reflections for accurate<br />

imaging and natural sound<br />

• 1.5 Tesla Magnet System, Ultra-lightweight<br />

two-layer voice coil<br />

– provides the most accurate and<br />

powerful experience possible<br />

Features<br />

• Powerful 53mm transducers – enable<br />

highest in-class headroom


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 29<br />

1<br />

Sennheiser 800 S<br />

$1700 + Amp<br />

Not only is this the flagship headphone for Sennheiser,<br />

but it is also the best headphone on the list.<br />

The sound quality is phenomenal. It shows every<br />

little difference. You can pick out all the different<br />

instruments in the orchestra.<br />

Fortunately, all of the really good things heard in<br />

the original HD800 basically remain intact in the<br />

HD800S. The HD800s has a fractional bump up in<br />

audible bass presence due <strong>to</strong> new anti-resona<strong>to</strong>r<br />

dampers. These minimize the 6,000 kHz peak previously<br />

noted in the upper midranges. Sennheiser<br />

states the reduction of these upper resonances<br />

reduces the ‘masking effect,’ where the human ear<br />

struggles <strong>to</strong> hear certain sound frequencies when<br />

louder lower frequencies occur simultaneously.<br />

From the<br />

Sennheiser<br />

website<br />

Super wide sound stage. Very dynamic. Full-Sized,<br />

open-back.<br />

Cons: Needing a good amplifier, the overall setup<br />

can get costly. Some people consider the upper<br />

register <strong>to</strong> be <strong>to</strong>o bright, and the upgrade from the<br />

HD 800, <strong>to</strong> not be worth the price.<br />

The striking industrial design combines<br />

form and function seamlessly,<br />

the layered metal and plastic<br />

headband construction attenuating<br />

vibrations <strong>to</strong> the earcups while the<br />

handmade microfiber earpads offer<br />

exceptional comfort for even long<br />

periods of listening enjoyment.<br />

Crafted for perfection, the HD 800<br />

and the HD 800 S are precision-built<br />

in Germany from only the finest materials<br />

and components. The transducer<br />

is encased by stainless steel, while the<br />

headband and headphone mounting<br />

utilises the most advanced materials<br />

developed in the aerospace industry<br />

for high strength with minimal weight.<br />

The new HD 800 S offers even better<br />

high precision connectivity options<br />

and is now supplied with two connection<br />

leads, a 6.3mm connec<strong>to</strong>r and a<br />

XLR-4 balanced cable <strong>to</strong> offer even<br />

better quality sound from sources<br />

with balanced outputs such as the<br />

Sennheiser HDVD 800 headphones<br />

amplifier.<br />

Absorber technology of the HD 800 S<br />

The enhanced sound reproduction of<br />

the HD 800 S is achieved through the<br />

addition of the innovative absorber<br />

technology that was pioneered in the<br />

Sennheiser IE 800 – a breakthrough<br />

that preserved the audibility of very<br />

high frequency sounds by eliminating<br />

a phenomenon known as the<br />

“masking effect”, where the human<br />

hear struggles <strong>to</strong> hear frequencies of<br />

sound when lower frequencies of a<br />

higher volume occur at the same time.<br />

By absorbing the energy of the resonance,<br />

Sennheiser’s patented absorber<br />

technology prevents any unwanted<br />

peaks and allows all frequency components<br />

– even the finest nuances – in<br />

the music material <strong>to</strong> become audible.<br />

This innovation was a key element in<br />

making the IE 800 the world’s best<br />

sounding in ear headphone, and in<br />

the HD 800 S it helps <strong>to</strong> bring even<br />

greater purity and precision.<br />

Such enhancements build on the formidable<br />

achievements of the classic,<br />

with the 56mm sound transducer – the<br />

largest ever used in dynamic headphones.<br />

The unique ear cup design<br />

directs sound waves <strong>to</strong> the ear at a<br />

slight angle <strong>to</strong> create an impressively<br />

natural and spatial listening experience.<br />

While much appears the same, the<br />

enhanced performance within is revealed<br />

by a distinctive new look, with<br />

the silver finish of the 2009 classic HD<br />

800 making way for high-class matt<br />

black for the HD 800 S.


30<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

Best Brand for <strong>Orchestra</strong>l <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

All of Etymotic’s products are great for classical<br />

music. The company has a lot of different versions<br />

of their product with the same type of sound signature.<br />

The product line improves steadily as you<br />

move up in price-point, which is not the case with<br />

all brands of headphones.<br />

These are the in-ears for classical people.


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 31<br />

Frequency Response Graphs<br />

Brands <strong>to</strong> avoid.<br />


32<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

$61-99 Price Range<br />

$100-200 Price Range


Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong> 33<br />

$201-299 Price Range<br />

$300+ Price Range


34<br />

Ultimate <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Orchestra</strong> <strong>Headphones</strong><br />

Afterward<br />

I hope that you liked this guide! I hope that it has<br />

been a great help in finding your favorite pair(s)<br />

of headphones for listening <strong>to</strong> your classical or<br />

orchestral music selections.<br />

I would like <strong>to</strong> hear from you, and if you are interested<br />

in learning more about how music works,<br />

or about composing music, sign up for my blog<br />

www.davidimusic.com/blog.<br />

Have a great time listening <strong>to</strong> classical and orchestral<br />

music with your new headphones.<br />

Sincerely yours,<br />

David Isaac


Visit www.davidimusic.com/blog<br />

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