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Martha and Mary compiled by Debra Maffett

Luke 10:38-42 At the Home of Mary and Martha As Jesus and his disciples were on their way, he came to a village where a woman named Martha opened her home to him. She had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord’s feet listening to what he said. But Martha was distracted by all the preparations that had to be made. She came to him and asked, “Lord, don’t you care that my sister has left me to do the work by myself? Tell her to help me!” “Martha, Martha,” the Lord answered, “you are worried and upset about many things, but few things are needed—or indeed only one. Mary has chosen what is better, and it will not be taken away from her.” Martha and Mary, featuring J.C. Ryle, Mary Elizabeth Baxter, Edward Griffin, James Smith, compiled by Debra Maffett

Luke 10:38-42 At the Home of Mary and Martha As Jesus and his disciples were on their way, he came to a village where a woman named Martha opened her home to him. She had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord’s feet listening to what he said. But Martha was distracted by all the preparations that had to be made. She came to him and asked, “Lord, don’t you care that my sister has left me to do the work by myself? Tell her to help me!” “Martha, Martha,” the Lord answered, “you are worried and upset about many things, but few things are needed—or indeed only one. Mary has chosen what is better, and it will not be taken away from her.” Martha and Mary, featuring J.C. Ryle, Mary Elizabeth Baxter, Edward Griffin, James Smith, compiled by Debra Maffett

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2<br />

Johannes (Jan) Vermeer - 1632<br />

Christ in the House of <strong>Martha</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong>


CTL.Today<br />

PRESENTS<br />

MARTHA AND MARY<br />

Luke 10:38-42<br />

FEATURING<br />

J.C. Ryle<br />

<strong>Mary</strong> Elizabeth Baxter<br />

Edward Griffin<br />

James Smith<br />

COMPILED BY DEBRA MAFFETT<br />

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Table of Contents<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> - J.C. Ryle …5<br />

<strong>Martha</strong>, The Bustling Woman - <strong>Mary</strong> Elizabeth Baxter …11<br />

One Thing is Needful - Edward Griffin …15<br />

MARY -James Smith …24<br />

Resources <strong>and</strong> J.C. Ryle Audio Book: …31<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> Luke 10:38-42<br />

38 Now it came to pass, as they went, that he entered into a certain village: <strong>and</strong> a<br />

certain woman named <strong>Martha</strong> received him into her house. 39 And she had a sister<br />

called <strong>Mary</strong>, which also sat at Jesus' feet, <strong>and</strong> heard his word. 40 But <strong>Martha</strong> was<br />

cumbered about much serving, <strong>and</strong> came to him, <strong>and</strong> said, Lord, dost thou not care<br />

that my sister hath left me to serve alone? bid her therefore that she help me.<br />

41 And Jesus answered <strong>and</strong> said unto her, <strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>, thou art careful <strong>and</strong><br />

troubled about many things: 42 But one thing is needful: <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> hath chosen<br />

that good part, which shall not be taken away from her.<br />

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<strong>Martha</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong><br />

<strong>by</strong> J.C. Ryle<br />

1816-1900<br />

Now it came to pass, as they went, that he entered into a certain<br />

village: <strong>and</strong> a certain woman named <strong>Martha</strong> received him into her<br />

house. And she had a sister called <strong>Mary</strong>, which also sat at Jesus' feet,<br />

<strong>and</strong> heard his word. But <strong>Martha</strong> was cumbered about much serving,<br />

<strong>and</strong> came to him, <strong>and</strong> said, Lord, do you not care that my sister has<br />

left me to serve alone? bid her therefore that she help me. And Jesus<br />

answered <strong>and</strong> said unto her, <strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>, you are careful <strong>and</strong><br />

troubled about many things: But one thing is needful: <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> has<br />

chosen that good part, which shall not be taken away from her.<br />

The little history which these verses contain, is only recorded in the<br />

Gospel of Luke. So long as the world st<strong>and</strong>s, the story of <strong>Mary</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Martha</strong> will furnish the Church with lessons of wisdom which ought<br />

never to be forgotten. Taken together with the eleventh chapter of<br />

John's Gospel, it throws a most instructive light on the inner life of<br />

the family which Jesus loved.<br />

Let us observe, for one thing — how different the characters <strong>and</strong><br />

personalities of true Christians may be. The two sisters of whom we<br />

read in this passage were faithful disciples. Both had believed. Both<br />

had been converted. Both had honored Christ when few gave Him<br />

honor. Both loved Jesus — <strong>and</strong> Jesus loved both of them. Yet they<br />

were evidently women of very different turn of mind.<br />

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<strong>Martha</strong> was active, stirring, <strong>and</strong> impulsive, feeling strongly — <strong>and</strong><br />

speaking out all she felt. <strong>Mary</strong> was quiet, still, <strong>and</strong> contemplative,<br />

feeling deeply — but saying less than she felt. <strong>Martha</strong>, when Jesus<br />

came to her house, rejoiced to see Him — <strong>and</strong> busied herself with<br />

preparing a suitable refreshment. <strong>Mary</strong>, also, rejoiced to see Him —<br />

but her first thought was to sit at His feet <strong>and</strong> hear His Word. Grace<br />

reigned in both hearts — but each showed the effects of grace at<br />

different times, <strong>and</strong> in different ways.<br />

We shall find it very useful to ourselves to remember this lesson. We<br />

must not expect all believers in Christ to be exactly like one another.<br />

We must not set down others as having no grace — because their<br />

experience does not entirely tally with our own. The sheep in the<br />

Lord's flock have each their own peculiarities. The trees in the Lord's<br />

garden are not all precisely alike.<br />

All true servants of God agree in the principal things of religion. All<br />

are led <strong>by</strong> one Spirit. All feel their sins — <strong>and</strong> all trust in Christ. All<br />

repent, all believe — <strong>and</strong> all are holy. But in minor matters, they<br />

often differ widely. Let not one despise another on this account.<br />

There will be <strong>Martha</strong>'s <strong>and</strong> there will be <strong>Mary</strong>’s<br />

in the Church, until the Lord comes again!<br />

Let us observe, for another thing — what a snare to our souls the<br />

cares of this world may be, if allowed to take up too much attention.<br />

It is plain from the tone of the passage before us, that <strong>Martha</strong><br />

allowed her anxiety to provide a suitable entertainment for the Lord,<br />

to carry her away. Her excessive zeal for temporal provisions —<br />

made her forget, for a time, the things of her soul. "She was<br />

cumbered with much serving." By <strong>and</strong> <strong>by</strong>e her conscience pierced her<br />

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when she found herself alone serving tables, <strong>and</strong> saw her sister<br />

sitting at Jesus' feet <strong>and</strong> hearing His word. Under the pressure of a<br />

conscience ill at ease, her temper became ruffled, <strong>and</strong> the 'old Adam'<br />

within broke out into open complaint. "Lord," she said, "Do you not<br />

care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her to help me!"<br />

In so saying, this holy woman sadly forgot what she was — <strong>and</strong> to<br />

whom she was speaking. She brought down on herself a solemn<br />

rebuke — <strong>and</strong> had to learn a lesson which probably made a lasting<br />

impression. Alas! "how great a matter a little spark kindles." The<br />

beginning of all this was a little over-anxiety about the innocent<br />

household affairs of this world!<br />

The fault of <strong>Martha</strong> should be a perpetual warning to all Christians.<br />

If we desire to grow in grace, <strong>and</strong> to enjoy soul-prosperity — then we<br />

must beware of the cares of this world. Unless we watch <strong>and</strong> pray —<br />

they will insensibly eat up our spirituality, <strong>and</strong> bring leanness on our<br />

souls!<br />

It is not open sin, or flagrant breaches of God's comm<strong>and</strong>ments<br />

alone, which lead men to eternal ruin. It is far more frequently an<br />

excessive attention to things in themselves lawful, <strong>and</strong> the being<br />

"cumbered with much serving."<br />

It seems so right to provide for our own! It seems so proper to attend<br />

to the duties of our station! It is just here, that our danger lies. Our<br />

families, our business, our daily callings, our household affairs, our<br />

interaction with society — all, all may become snares to our hearts,<br />

<strong>and</strong> may draw us away from God. We may go down to the pit of Hell<br />

— from the very midst of lawful things!<br />

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Let us take heed to ourselves in this matter. Let us watch our habits<br />

of mind jealously, lest we fall into sin unawares. If we love life —<br />

then we must hold the things of this world with a very loose h<strong>and</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> beware of allowing anything to have the first place in our hearts,<br />

excepting God. Let us mentally write "Poison!" on all temporal good<br />

things. Used in moderation they are blessings, for which we ought to<br />

be thankful. Permitted to fill our minds — <strong>and</strong> trample upon holy<br />

things — they become an inevitable curse. Profits <strong>and</strong> pleasures are<br />

dearly purchased, if in order to obtain them we thrust aside eternity<br />

from our thoughts, abridge our Bible-reading, become careless<br />

hearers of the Gospel, <strong>and</strong> shorten our prayers. A little earth upon<br />

the fire within us — will soon make that fire burn low.<br />

Let us observe, for another thing — what a solemn rebuke our Lord<br />

Jesus Christ gave to His servant <strong>Martha</strong>. Like a wise physician — He<br />

saw the disease which was preying upon her, <strong>and</strong> at once applied the<br />

remedy. Like a tender parent — He exposed the fault into which His<br />

erring child had fallen, <strong>and</strong> did not spare the chastening which was<br />

required. "<strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>," He said, "you are worried <strong>and</strong> troubled<br />

about many things — but only one thing is needful." Faithful are the<br />

wounds of a friend! That little sentence was a precious balm indeed!<br />

It contained a volume of practical divinity in a few words.<br />

"Only one thing is needful." How true that saying! The longer we live<br />

in the world — the more true it will appear. The nearer we come to<br />

the grave — the more thoroughly we shall assent to it. Health, <strong>and</strong><br />

money, <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> rank, <strong>and</strong> honors, <strong>and</strong> prosperity, are all well<br />

in their way. But they cannot be called needful. Without them<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>s are happy in this world, <strong>and</strong> reach glory in the world to<br />

come. The "many things" which men <strong>and</strong> women are continually<br />

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struggling for, are not really necessities. The grace of God which<br />

brings salvation, is the one thing needful.<br />

Let this little sentence be continually before the eyes of our minds.<br />

Let it check us when we are ready to murmur at earthly trials. Let it<br />

strengthen us when we are tempted to deny our Master on account of<br />

persecution. Let it caution us when we begin to think too much of the<br />

things of this world. Let it quicken us when we are disposed to look<br />

back, like Lot's wife. In all such seasons, let the words of our Lord<br />

ring in our ears like a trumpet, <strong>and</strong> bring us to a right mind. "Only<br />

one thing is needful!" If Christ is ours — then we have all <strong>and</strong><br />

abound!<br />

We should observe, lastly, what high commendation our Lord Jesus<br />

Christ pronounced on <strong>Mary</strong>'s choice. We read that He said, "<strong>Mary</strong> has<br />

chosen that good part, which shall not be taken from her." There was<br />

a deep meaning in these words. They were spoken not only for<br />

<strong>Mary</strong>'s sake, but for the sake of all Christ's believing people in every<br />

part of the world. They were meant to encourage all true Christians<br />

to be single-eyed <strong>and</strong> whole-hearted — to follow the Lord fully, <strong>and</strong><br />

to walk closely with God, to make soul-business immeasurably their<br />

first business, <strong>and</strong> to think comparatively little of the things of this<br />

world.<br />

The true Christian's portion is the grace of God. This is the "good<br />

part" which he has chosen, <strong>and</strong> it is the only portion which really<br />

deserves the name of "good." It is the only good thing which is<br />

substantial, satisfying, real, <strong>and</strong> lasting. It is good in sickness <strong>and</strong><br />

good in health — good in youth <strong>and</strong> good in age, good in adversity<br />

<strong>and</strong> good in prosperity — good in life <strong>and</strong> good in death, good in<br />

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time <strong>and</strong> good in eternity. No circumstance <strong>and</strong> no position can be<br />

imagined in which it is not good for man to have the grace of God.<br />

The true Christian's possession shall never be taken from him. He<br />

alone, of all mankind, shall never be stripped of his inheritance.<br />

Kings must one day leave their palaces. Rich men must one day leave<br />

their money <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>s. They only hold them until they die. But the<br />

poorest saint on earth has a treasure of which he will never be<br />

deprived. The grace of God,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the favor of Christ, are<br />

riches which no man can<br />

take from him. They will go<br />

with him to the grave when<br />

he dies. They will rise with<br />

him in the resurrection<br />

morning, <strong>and</strong> be his to all<br />

eternity.<br />

What do we know of this<br />

"good part" which <strong>Mary</strong><br />

chose? Have we chosen it for<br />

ourselves? Can we say with<br />

truth that it is ours? Let us<br />

never rest until we can. Let<br />

us "choose life," while Christ<br />

offers it to us without money<br />

<strong>and</strong> without price. Let us<br />

seek treasure in Heaven, lest<br />

we awake to find that we are<br />

paupers for evermore.<br />

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MARTHA, THE BUSTLING WOMAN.<br />

<strong>Mary</strong> Elizabeth Baxter<br />

1837-1926<br />

There were times, when Jesus was going through the towns <strong>and</strong><br />

villages with His disciples, that He parted company with them for a<br />

time. "As they went, He entered into a certain village, <strong>and</strong> a certain<br />

woman named <strong>Martha</strong> received Him into her house."<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> was a thorough housewife. All her soul seems to have been in<br />

the hospitality which she could afford to her valued Guest.<br />

But <strong>Martha</strong> thought more of what she would like to do for Jesus than<br />

of what Jesus would like to have done for Him. She thought of what<br />

she would bestow upon Him rather than of what He desired. There<br />

was a great deal of self in her hospitality. The truest hospitality is to<br />

interfere as little as possible with the habits <strong>and</strong> wishes of a guest.<br />

The truly hospitable housewife does not make herself or her service<br />

apparent; she does not load her table or deck out her rooms with<br />

ornaments which have to be taken care of, <strong>and</strong> fill the guest with fear<br />

lest he should break or soil everything that he touches. The Christlike<br />

housewife cares for her guest; not for her furniture: for his<br />

comfort, <strong>and</strong> not for her reputation as a housekeeper or manager.<br />

There are some houses in which one feels very uncomfortable, lest<br />

one should do the wrong thing, sit in the wrong place, speak the<br />

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wrong word, or do something at the wrong time. There are other<br />

houses where one feels as much at home as in one's own house.<br />

The Shunammite, in giving hospitality to Elisha, studied his taste;<br />

but <strong>Martha</strong> studied her own. She "was cumbered about much<br />

serving." It was true she sought to honor Jesus. All was done for Him,<br />

but it was done in her way <strong>and</strong> not in His way. Her plans were made<br />

about the dinner irrespective of His convenience or that of <strong>Mary</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> so it came to pass that she had far too much to do in the time<br />

remaining to her. She got into a bustle <strong>and</strong> fret, <strong>and</strong> just as people do<br />

in such a condition, began to think whose fault it was. It could not be<br />

her fault; had not she been at work from early morning? had she not<br />

done everything which mortal woman could do? but that lazy <strong>Mary</strong>,<br />

who was sitting enjoying herself at Jesus' feet, did not help at all. She<br />

wondered that Jesus should encourage her to be so selfish, when<br />

there was so much to be done. And, boiling with indignation, she<br />

went <strong>and</strong> interrupted the Master <strong>and</strong> His disciple, <strong>and</strong>, seeing<br />

everything from her own selfish point of view, thought herself<br />

justified in doing so.<br />

"Lord, dost Thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone?<br />

bid her therefore that she help me."<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> was persuaded that hers was a righteous cause, <strong>and</strong> being so<br />

sure that she was in the right, of course her sister was in the wrong,<br />

<strong>and</strong> she implied that Jesus was in the wrong too. An unrestful spirit<br />

can never see straight; she was unprepared for the answer:<br />

"<strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>, thou art careful <strong>and</strong> troubled about many things;<br />

but one thing is needful; <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> hath chosen that good part, which<br />

shall not be taken away from her.”<br />

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To one who looks at things only from an earthly point of view,<br />

would seem to have reason on her side; but Jesus had come to the<br />

house, not for the sake of entertainment, good living, the<br />

comfortable room, the tastefully arranged furniture. He sought<br />

something very different-worshippers who should "worship the<br />

Father in spirit <strong>and</strong> in truth" (Jhn 4:23), <strong>and</strong> He had found one in<br />

<strong>Mary</strong>. He wanted appreciative hearts <strong>and</strong> quiet spirits to take in the<br />

things of the kingdom of God, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Martha</strong>'s cumbrous service was<br />

only a hindrance to Him. He would very much have preferred a cup<br />

of milk <strong>and</strong> a crust of bread to the sumptuous fare which distracted<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> from the things of His kingdom.<br />

She met with a rebuke just when she expected Jesus to justify her<br />

wounded sense of innocence, <strong>and</strong> while she thought she had the<br />

right on her side, she had, in addition to her household cares, the<br />

rebuke of her Master:<br />

"<strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>, thou art careful <strong>and</strong> troubled about many things."<br />

Oh, how many a bustling woman feels it is quite enough to have the<br />

dinner in danger of being late, the stockings unmended, visitors<br />

neglected, etc., without being complained of! A rebuke when she is<br />

in such a spirit is like the straw which breaks the camel's back!<br />

But the bustling woman must come to a stop in order to see her<br />

mistake. She cannot listen to Jesus until she learns to be still. She<br />

carries all her fever of the kitchen into the dining‐room, <strong>and</strong> sits<br />

down at table with a flurried, flushed, anxious face, not likely to help<br />

her guests; she carries the worries <strong>and</strong> frets she has had with the<br />

children into her intercourse with her husb<strong>and</strong> when he comes back<br />

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from work, <strong>and</strong> she finds that her moments of prayer are<br />

interrupted. She is in too much of a turmoil to realize the presence<br />

of her God.<br />

"ONE THING IS NEEDFUL,"<br />

<strong>and</strong> the bustling woman possesses it not. It is the habit of listening<br />

to the Savior <strong>and</strong> taking in from Him that quiet, <strong>and</strong> strength, <strong>and</strong><br />

help, which is a power in any life. A quiet spirit with a very simple<br />

dinner will cheer the spirits, <strong>and</strong> help the appetites of, all who are<br />

present. A quiet <strong>and</strong> cheerful spirit with ever so bare <strong>and</strong> badly<br />

furnished a house, will make the visitor feel at home.<br />

"A heart at leisure from itself," like the heart of Jesus, brings the<br />

atmosphere of heaven wheresoever it is found. "One thing is<br />

needful,"-it is to be one with Jesus under all circumstances; nothing<br />

else is absolutely necessary. And this is gloriously, blessedly possible<br />

for any true believer who has accepted as a personal experience the<br />

great truth of "Christ in you the hope of glory." (Col 1:27.) Christ in any<br />

believer is a quiet still life which listens to <strong>and</strong> obeys our God.<br />

Col 1:27<br />

To whom God would make known what is the riches of<br />

the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is<br />

Christ in you, the hope of glory:<br />

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One Thing is Needful<br />

<strong>by</strong> Edward Griffin<br />

1770-1837<br />

"<strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>," the Lord answered, "you are worried <strong>and</strong> upset about<br />

many things — but only one thing is needed. <strong>Mary</strong> has chosen what is better,<br />

<strong>and</strong> it will not be taken away from her." Luke 10:41-42<br />

There was a pious family at Bethany, on the Mount of Olives,<br />

consisting of Lazarus <strong>and</strong> his sisters <strong>Martha</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mary</strong>. This was that<br />

Lazarus who was afterwards raised from the dead — <strong>and</strong> this was<br />

that <strong>Mary</strong> who anointed her Lord with ointment <strong>and</strong> wiped His feet<br />

with the hair of her head.<br />

On a certain day Jesus came to Bethany — <strong>and</strong> <strong>Martha</strong>, with<br />

affectionate hospitality, "received him into her house." While she was<br />

thus employed in providing Him with a meal, the attention of her<br />

more spiritual <strong>and</strong> contemplative sister was wholly engrossed <strong>by</strong> His<br />

heavenly instructions.<br />

It was the custom of that day for disciples to sit at the feet of their<br />

masters while listening to their discourses. This did <strong>Mary</strong> on the<br />

present occasion. <strong>Martha</strong>, who had committed one error <strong>by</strong> excessive<br />

anxiety to prepare a meal for her celestial Guest — added another <strong>by</strong><br />

complaining of her sister because she lingered still at His feet. This<br />

was more commendable in <strong>Mary</strong>, than any excessive care about the<br />

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offices of hospitality. "But <strong>Martha</strong> was cumbered about much<br />

serving, <strong>and</strong> came to" Jesus, <strong>and</strong> with a bluntness surprising to a<br />

modern ear, "said, Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to<br />

serve alone? Bid her therefore to help me." And Jesus answered <strong>and</strong><br />

said unto her, with a gentle but serious reproof, "<strong>Martha</strong>, <strong>Martha</strong>,<br />

you are worried <strong>and</strong> upset about many things — but only one thing is<br />

needed. <strong>Mary</strong> has chosen what is better, <strong>and</strong> it will not be taken away<br />

from her."<br />

It is not uncommon for people of an active <strong>and</strong> worldly spirit, to<br />

censure Christians for devoting so much time to religion. When the<br />

latter occasionally neglect their worldly business to attend to<br />

devotion or to the interests of the Redeemer's kingdom — the<br />

worldly charge them with uselessness, <strong>and</strong> plead against them the<br />

sacred relations of wife <strong>and</strong> children. But what relative duties are<br />

more pressing than was that of hospitality to the person of Jesus? So<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> reasoned — <strong>and</strong> she blamed <strong>Mary</strong> for a seeming neglect of<br />

this.<br />

But Jesus protected her. He would not blunt those holy desires which<br />

He had excited, nor discourage that eager attention to divine things<br />

which cast every worldly object into the shadows. Some fanatics have<br />

indeed made all religion to consist in meditation, to the exclusion of<br />

every active duty. They have retired to convents <strong>and</strong> deserts — where<br />

they have dragged out a useless life <strong>and</strong> were as good as buried<br />

before they were dead. This is the opposite extreme.<br />

<strong>Martha</strong> thought it highly necessary to provide a meal for her<br />

heavenly Guest. In her opinion, anything could be postponed rather<br />

than this. And so would the greater part of sincere people have<br />

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thought. Yet Christ told her that there was another thing far more<br />

necessary; that however important her hospitality might be, another<br />

thing was "needful." This was the care of the soul — <strong>and</strong> an interest<br />

in the Savior.<br />

This is the one thing needful for an immortal being. There is nothing<br />

else which a man may not do without. He may do without the praise<br />

of men, without the love <strong>and</strong> respect of his acquaintances, <strong>and</strong> even<br />

without a good reputation — provided his conscience does not<br />

upbraid him. These things are indeed valuable, <strong>and</strong> much of the<br />

happiness of life depends on the love <strong>and</strong> confidence of the wise <strong>and</strong><br />

good. But a man may do without these. He may make a shift to<br />

survive his character, to live under the contempt <strong>and</strong> derision of the<br />

world, separated from human society. Even in such a seclusion — a<br />

good conscience <strong>and</strong> the comforts of religion would render life<br />

tolerable <strong>and</strong> even happy. But though it were otherwise, yet<br />

threescore years <strong>and</strong> ten, <strong>and</strong> probably a much shorter space, would<br />

put an end to his mortification <strong>and</strong> introduce him into everlasting<br />

society <strong>and</strong> honor.<br />

A man may do without the gratification of the senses, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

pleasures of imagination. These delights are <strong>by</strong> no means trifling.<br />

They constitute all the physical happiness derived from the beauties<br />

of nature <strong>and</strong> art, <strong>and</strong> from the whole furniture of the globe. But a<br />

man may do without these.<br />

Blindness may convert the page of nature into a universal blank; he<br />

may be rendered deaf to the harmony of music <strong>and</strong> to the sweeter<br />

tones of human conversation; he may be dead to every fragrance that<br />

floats in the breeze, <strong>and</strong> insensible to every pleasure of taste <strong>and</strong> of<br />

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touch; he may no longer find a mystic charm thrown around him <strong>by</strong><br />

the spell of imagination. He may be wholly cut off from society, <strong>and</strong><br />

may have no bodily sensation but that of pain. Could the outward<br />

condition of man be worse? Yet thus excluded from all connection<br />

with the world without — his soul may enjoy, in a sort of separate<br />

state, much of the happiness of Heaven.<br />

But if it were otherwise, yet the termination of his sufferings is at<br />

h<strong>and</strong>. A few years will translate him from a world of darkness,<br />

solitude, <strong>and</strong> suffering — into eternal light <strong>and</strong> vision <strong>and</strong><br />

blessedness.<br />

A man may do without wealth, the great object which makes the<br />

universal race run mad. Poverty may do its worst upon him. And<br />

what can it do? It may make him hungry <strong>and</strong> cold <strong>and</strong> wet <strong>and</strong><br />

friendless — but it cannot take from him the light of God's<br />

countenance.<br />

He may waste his solitary days in a prison; but there, like Paul <strong>and</strong><br />

Silas, he may shout <strong>and</strong> sing for joy. And shortly he shall have a<br />

release <strong>and</strong> full freedom to range the universe of God.<br />

Wealth cannot be pronounced the one thing needful — so long as it is<br />

easier to spend half a century in prison, than an eternity in Hell. The<br />

worst that poverty can do, is to terminate life <strong>and</strong> hasten the<br />

consummation of the Christian's happiness; but the lack of religion<br />

can inflict what is infinitely worse. True religion is the one thing<br />

needful.<br />

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1. True religion is the one thing needful — as it constitutes the duty<br />

<strong>and</strong> dignity of the immortal mind. As intelligence raises man above<br />

the brutes — so religion raises him almost to a level with angels. Sin<br />

is a derangement of all the affections — <strong>and</strong> a prostitution of all the<br />

abilities. The most excellent things are abhorred — <strong>and</strong> the most<br />

odious things are loved. Holiness is the composure of this<br />

derangement. It restores the soul to the most noble use of its powers.<br />

Holiness unites it to God <strong>and</strong> to His vast <strong>and</strong> holy kingdom. Holiness<br />

takes it up from the pit of pollution — to be a member of the body of<br />

Christ, <strong>and</strong> an heir of glory. If the most dignified <strong>and</strong> glorious state<br />

of an immortal being is the one thing needful — then religion brings<br />

him to that state.<br />

2. True religion is the one thing needful — as it is essential to present<br />

happiness. Nothing in Heaven or earth can satisfy the mind, but<br />

God. The poor weather-beaten wretch who has spent his life in<br />

courting the world, <strong>and</strong> has been only crushed <strong>by</strong> its frowns — finds<br />

in religion that balm to his wounds which he sought in vain in every<br />

corner of creation. His vagabond thoughts, which w<strong>and</strong>ered through<br />

the world <strong>and</strong> found no rest, return <strong>and</strong> settle in God, <strong>and</strong> there live<br />

together in the sweetest harmony. He now has no desire which<br />

conscience condemns, <strong>and</strong> no object recommended <strong>by</strong> reason from<br />

which desire revolts. Long w<strong>and</strong>ering from the center of rest with a<br />

vacant <strong>and</strong> uneasy mind — he has at length returned <strong>and</strong> found that<br />

rest in God which the world denied him.<br />

Tormented with ungovernable passions <strong>and</strong> the restlessness of guilt<br />

— he was like "the troubled sea which cannot rest"; but now he enjoys<br />

the luxury of pardon, <strong>and</strong> a conscience purged "from dead works to<br />

serve the living God.” Before he was cursed with a feverish desire for<br />

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objects which he could not obtain, <strong>and</strong> which, if obtained, could<br />

bring nothing but uneasiness. But now he embraces the eternal God,<br />

who, while He fills his arms, also satisfies his heart.<br />

When he looks abroad into the works of God — his eye is filled with<br />

grateful tears. He is assured that a wise <strong>and</strong> faithful Providence<br />

governs all. He sees that everything valuable to himself <strong>and</strong> to the<br />

universe, is safe under the shadow of the divine throne. When he<br />

lifts his eye to Him whose love gave being to angels <strong>and</strong> fills all<br />

Heaven with light <strong>and</strong> with song, whose agency ranges through<br />

numberless worlds, upholding <strong>and</strong> governing <strong>and</strong> benefitting all;<br />

when he plunges into the ocean of the divine perfections <strong>and</strong> loses<br />

himself in the immensity <strong>and</strong> eternity of God, in His boundless love<br />

<strong>and</strong> mercy; <strong>and</strong> when he is conscious of being embraced <strong>by</strong> the<br />

everlasting covenant, <strong>and</strong> of having God for an eternal portion — he<br />

is entranced, <strong>and</strong> feels immortality growing up within him. Then it<br />

is that he looks down <strong>and</strong> pities earthly kings.<br />

Religion is the one thing needful as a support under affliction. Do<br />

you see that poor widow, whose earthly stay was lately carried to the<br />

grave? Do you see her bending over the dying-bed of her only child?<br />

What then on earth can bind up her breaking heart? I see your<br />

hesitating feet turn away, because you cannot bear the sight. But go<br />

to her without fear. I see indeed the tear of nature fall, but a sacred<br />

calmness meets me in her eye. "It is the Lord!" says she, "let him do<br />

what seems good to Him! Bless the Lord, O my soul! Take, <strong>and</strong><br />

welcome, the last offering I have to give. Would I had an only child to<br />

give you every week!" I heard her afterwards say, "That was the<br />

happiest day of my life." Now, is not such a religion the one thing<br />

needful in such a world as this?<br />

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But still a more trying hour is approaching. We must all die. What<br />

principle in nature can fortify the soul in that tremendous hour?<br />

When about to appear in the presence of God, to render an account<br />

of our polluted lives — what but a well-grounded hope in Christ can<br />

compose the agitated spirits? In that moment, all the glories of the<br />

world fade from the sight, <strong>and</strong> nothing but a saving interest in Christ<br />

appears the one thing needful.<br />

3. True religion is the one thing needful for happiness beyond the<br />

grave. Both the nature of things <strong>and</strong> the express conditions of the<br />

Gospel — make religion necessary to future happiness. It is<br />

impossible for a man to enjoy holy objects <strong>and</strong> employments —<br />

without a holy taste. Such is the nature of Heaven, that were there no<br />

express declaration of the Gospel to the purpose, an unholy man<br />

must necessarily be excluded from its happiness. But the Gospel is<br />

express on the subject. "Follow after holiness — without which no<br />

man shall see the Lord." "Except a man be born again, he cannot see<br />

the kingdom of God." "Except you repent, you shall all likewise<br />

perish." "He who believes not, shall be damned."<br />

What then can be needful as true religion? Of what importance is<br />

the comfort of a transitory life — compared with the happiness of as<br />

many ages as there are s<strong>and</strong>s upon the sea-shore, <strong>and</strong> leaves in the<br />

forest <strong>and</strong> stars in Heaven? During all these ages, the righteous will<br />

be ranging high in the realms of bliss, soaring with seraphim <strong>and</strong><br />

cherubim, holding high communion with God — <strong>and</strong> looking<br />

forward to an everlasting increase of their joy! While the damned<br />

will spend their eternity in unquenchable fire! At the thought that<br />

their torment will never end, but must forever increase, that they are<br />

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never to have another moment's ease, no, never, never, never — but I<br />

forbear.<br />

If these things are so (<strong>and</strong> the half has not been told you) — then<br />

what madness is it to neglect religion for any other object! Ask the<br />

man of business why he does not attend to religion — <strong>and</strong> he has not<br />

time. Not time — <strong>and</strong> why is not everything else given up? Will you<br />

be more anxious to make provision for children, who may never live<br />

to enjoy it — than to provide for a deathless soul? Will you be more<br />

anxious to provide for old age, which you may never live to see —<br />

than to provide for eternity, whose glories or whose glooms must<br />

forever surround you? Shall all your attention be turned to the time<br />

between this <strong>and</strong> threescore years <strong>and</strong> ten — <strong>and</strong> no part to that<br />

between threescore years <strong>and</strong> ten <strong>and</strong> fourscore thous<strong>and</strong> years?<br />

Your calculation for present comfort, is altogether out of joint! You<br />

are attempting to secure present comfort — <strong>by</strong> a neglect of God!<br />

What madness is this!<br />

Do you love your children? Seize then the promise which is to you<br />

<strong>and</strong> to them. Teach them <strong>by</strong> your example to pray. Get a heart deeply<br />

impressed with everlasting things — that you may faithfully instruct<br />

<strong>and</strong> efficaciously entreat them. And then if you are early called away<br />

— you will leave them a richer inheritance than all the treasures of<br />

this world could compose!<br />

But it is a great mistake to think that you have not time to attend to<br />

both business <strong>and</strong> religion at once, or that they st<strong>and</strong> in opposition<br />

to each other. An idolatrous attachment to the world st<strong>and</strong>s indeed<br />

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in opposition to religion — <strong>and</strong> religion st<strong>and</strong>s in opposition to that<br />

restless care which accompanies a rage to be rich.<br />

But a sanctified attention to business, so far from being opposed to<br />

religion — is really a part of it. The comm<strong>and</strong> of God binds us to a<br />

course of steady industry. But it is one thing to attend to business<br />

from a supreme attachment to the world — <strong>and</strong> another to perform<br />

it with an eye fixed on the authority <strong>and</strong> glory of God. Now then the<br />

weakness of this plea will appear. While you pursue your lawful<br />

business as a comm<strong>and</strong>ed duty — you must attend to religion. Have<br />

you not time for this? Your business is dispatched as soon in this way<br />

as though your heart was wholly engrossed <strong>by</strong> it. Have you not time<br />

to regard the divine glory in all that you do? Your neglect of this does<br />

not arise from lack of time — but from lack of love to God. O<br />

remember that "the fashion of this world passes away." Soon must<br />

you be torn from all your possessions on earth, <strong>and</strong> nothing will<br />

remain to you but your religion. This will appear more valuable in a<br />

dying hour, than the wealth of a thous<strong>and</strong> worlds. O seek this — <strong>and</strong><br />

lay hold on eternal life. Amen.<br />

1 John 2:15-17<br />

15 Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world.<br />

If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him.<br />

16 For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, <strong>and</strong> the lust of<br />

the eyes, <strong>and</strong> the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.<br />

17 And the world passeth away, <strong>and</strong> the lust thereof: but he that<br />

doeth the will of God abideth for ever.<br />

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MARY<br />

James Smith<br />

1859<br />

"<strong>Mary</strong> sat at Jesus' feet <strong>and</strong> heard His words" Luke 10:39<br />

We have three views of <strong>Mary</strong> in the New Testament:<br />

1. <strong>Mary</strong> working, washing the feet of Jesus, <strong>and</strong> anointing them with<br />

precious ointment.<br />

2. <strong>Mary</strong> weeping at the sickness <strong>and</strong> death of her brother Lazarus, <strong>and</strong><br />

3. <strong>Mary</strong> sitting at the feet of Jesus, listening to his words.<br />

The family was a peculiarly favored one, each member of it was a<br />

believer, an object of the Savior's love. God did not here take one of a<br />

family, as he sometimes does—but he took the whole.<br />

Let us notice <strong>Mary</strong>'s CHARACTER. She was a quiet contemplative<br />

Christian.<br />

We differ very much in our natural dispositions <strong>and</strong> temperament.<br />

Some are lively—others dull. Some are full of talk—<strong>and</strong> some very<br />

reserved. We carry our natural peculiarities with us—into a state of<br />

grace. Grace refines, ennobles, <strong>and</strong> regulates our natural<br />

propensities—but does not essentially alter them. They are<br />

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Christianized, sanctified, <strong>and</strong> consecrated to God—but remain the<br />

same.<br />

<strong>Mary</strong> had faith in Jesus, she believed him to be the Messiah, <strong>and</strong><br />

received him as sent of God. She loved Jesus, <strong>and</strong> therefore valued<br />

his company, <strong>and</strong> prized his word. She enjoyed the company of Jesus,<br />

<strong>and</strong> therefore sought him out, <strong>and</strong> continued with him. She expected<br />

to get good from Jesus, <strong>and</strong> therefore took <strong>and</strong> kept her seat at his<br />

feet. She quietly left her concerns with Jesus, therefore if <strong>Martha</strong><br />

upbraids her, she allows Jesus to answer for her.<br />

Here, beloved, is an example for us, we should believe in Jesus, as the<br />

Son of God; love Jesus, as the Savior of sinners; prize the company of<br />

Jesus, <strong>and</strong> therefore follow him; <strong>and</strong> cleave to him with full purpose<br />

of heart; quietly leave our concerns with Jesus, <strong>and</strong> so live without<br />

anxiety, foreboding or grief.<br />

Let us look at <strong>Mary</strong>'s PRIVILEGE. Jesus loved her, for if he had not—<br />

she never would have loved him. His love is always the cause of ours.<br />

We love him—because he first loved us. He made himself known to<br />

her, manifesting himself unto her—as he did not unto the world. He<br />

visited her, as the friend of the family, <strong>and</strong> the lover of her soul. He<br />

held fellowship <strong>and</strong> communion with her, treating her as a friend.<br />

He vindicated her, when <strong>Martha</strong> was angry with her.<br />

Just so with every believer, for we all have the same great <strong>and</strong><br />

precious privilege. Jesus loves us, <strong>and</strong> loves us with an everlasting<br />

love, therefore with loving-kindness he teaches us our need of him<br />

<strong>and</strong> draws us to him. He makes himself known to us <strong>by</strong> the gracious<br />

teaching of his Holy Spirit, as our Savior <strong>and</strong> unchangeable friend.<br />

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He visits us in mercy, sometimes in the Sanctuary, sometimes at his<br />

table, sometimes in the prayer-closet, <strong>and</strong> sometimes in the solitary<br />

walk; <strong>and</strong> his visits are always precious. He enters into communion<br />

with us, drawing out our hearts to himself in prayer, praise,<br />

meditation <strong>and</strong> adoration; <strong>and</strong> he applies his truth to us, <strong>and</strong> sheds<br />

abroad his love within us. He also vindicates his people, not always<br />

just at the time they are reproached, sl<strong>and</strong>ered, or misrepresented;<br />

but eventually he brings forth their righteousness as the light, <strong>and</strong><br />

their judgment as the noon-day. So we may always rejoice, that we<br />

have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous One!<br />

We will now glance at <strong>Mary</strong>'s POSITION. She was sitting at the feet of<br />

Jesus. Most probably he was reclining on the couch, <strong>and</strong> she went<br />

<strong>and</strong> took her place behind him, where she could hear what he said,<br />

<strong>and</strong> occasionally get a glimpse of his face.<br />

It is the posture of HUMILITY, she took the lowest place. She had no<br />

wish to be seen, nor did she regard her own ease—she was intent on<br />

getting good from Jesus.<br />

It was the posture of ATTENTION, she wished to catch every word,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to underst<strong>and</strong> all that the Lord was saying. If Jesus is teaching—<br />

then <strong>Mary</strong> will attend <strong>and</strong> listen.<br />

It was the posture of a LEARNER, she was a disciple of Jesus,<br />

therefore she sat down at his feet, that she may receive of his words.<br />

He need not now say unto her, "Learn of me," for she was most<br />

anxious to do so.<br />

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It was the posture of SATISFACTION, if she could but be within the<br />

sound of his voice, within the sight of his eye—it was enough for<br />

<strong>Mary</strong>. Anywhere with Jesus!<br />

It was also the posture of REPOSE, here at the feet of Jesus, she<br />

found rest unto her soul. Her desires were satisfied, her love was<br />

gratified, her hungry soul was fed. It was enough. The feet of Jesus<br />

was to her—a kind of earthly heaven.<br />

Reader, how is it with you? Are you humble enough to take a seat at<br />

the feet of Jesus? Is it your delight to listen to his words? Are you like<br />

a little child desiring to learn of him, <strong>and</strong> be taught <strong>by</strong> him? Are you<br />

satisfied—if you can but get near to Jesus? Do you find sweet <strong>and</strong><br />

refreshing repose in his presence? If so, happy are you!<br />

Observe now <strong>Mary</strong>'s EMPLOYMENT. She was hearing Jesus. We have<br />

not his discourse—but one could almost wish we had. But anything<br />

from Jesus would interest <strong>Mary</strong>. She was receiving his doctrine. It is<br />

one thing to hear—but quite another thing to receive. She saw the<br />

beauty, tasted the sweetness, <strong>and</strong> realized the value of the Savior's<br />

communications, therefore she drank them in as the dry ground the<br />

rain, or the thirsty ox the water.<br />

She endeavored to retain what she heard. She took no notes—but she<br />

caught fast hold of the truth with her memory. She held it <strong>and</strong> would<br />

not let it go. Like David, she hid it in her heart. Like another <strong>Mary</strong>,<br />

she laid up those things in her heart. She felt interested in all he said,<br />

she was riveted to the spot she had chosen, she was pleased with his<br />

various communications, <strong>and</strong> was profited <strong>by</strong> all she heard. She<br />

seized the opportunity offered her, <strong>and</strong> thus displayed her ardor,<br />

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teachableness <strong>and</strong> spirituality. She sat at the feet of Jesus in the<br />

humble cottage—<strong>and</strong> she now sits <strong>by</strong> his side in the heavenly<br />

mansion!<br />

Reader, how is it with you?<br />

Do you hear Jesus, when he speaks <strong>by</strong> his servants, or in his word?<br />

Do you receive <strong>and</strong> retain his truth?<br />

Are you pleased with, <strong>and</strong> profited <strong>by</strong>, his teachings?<br />

Have you <strong>Mary</strong>'s wisdom, to seize opportunities to get good?<br />

Are you teachable <strong>and</strong> spiritual as <strong>Mary</strong> was?<br />

These are important questions, may the Lord apply them, <strong>and</strong> enable<br />

you to answer them.<br />

Let us ever remember, that Jesus is present in his ordinances, <strong>and</strong><br />

present whenever, <strong>and</strong> wherever his people meet. For he has said,<br />

"Wherever two or three meet together in my name, there am I." Yes,<br />

Jesus is as really present, though not as visibly, or sensibly present,<br />

as he was in the cottage of Bethany. We may therefore do as <strong>Mary</strong><br />

did, we may sit down at his feet, listen <strong>and</strong> receive of his word.<br />

But have we . . .<br />

the open ear to listen;<br />

the honest heart to receive;<br />

the refined taste to enjoy;<br />

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the faithful mind to retain;<br />

the humble spirit to embrace;<br />

<strong>and</strong> the willing mind to take the lowest place—as <strong>Mary</strong> had?<br />

Too many meet where Jesus is—but . . .<br />

do not perceive him;<br />

do not feel their need of him;<br />

do not thirst for his grace;<br />

do not long for the application of his word.<br />

To them, religion is but a form. To them, the gospel is no more than<br />

the word of man. To them, alas! too often, it becomes the savor of<br />

death onto death!<br />

My soul, I charge you to take your place, as <strong>Mary</strong> did—at the feet of<br />

Jesus. Let busy <strong>Martha</strong> be anxious <strong>and</strong> troubled about many things—<br />

only one thing is needful—see to it that you choose the good part<br />

which shall not be taken from you.<br />

Go where Jesus goes.<br />

Get near to Jesus if possible, even if you have to force your way<br />

through a crowd, as the poor woman in the gospel had.<br />

Keep near to Jesus—let not company, business, or any angry relative<br />

draw or drive you away.<br />

Sitting at the feet of Jesus—is the most blessed place under heaven!<br />

<strong>Mary</strong>'s privilege prepares for John's. Those who are willing to sit at<br />

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the feet of Jesus, <strong>and</strong> esteem it a privilege to do so; will be raised to<br />

lean on Jesus' bosom, <strong>and</strong> sit <strong>by</strong> his side forever!<br />

"He raises up the poor out of the dust, <strong>and</strong> lifts up the needy from the<br />

dunghill; to set them among princes, <strong>and</strong> to make them inherit the<br />

throne of glory." Oh what a transition, from the dunghill, to inherit<br />

the throne of glory! What wonders love can do! How low grace can<br />

stoop! What privileges are conferred on worms!<br />

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MARY AND MARTHA <strong>and</strong> other online resources are<br />

provided <strong>by</strong> CTL.Today<br />

<strong>Mary</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Martha</strong>, J.C. Ryle Audio/Video link:<br />

https://youtu.be/poqNFKMuNOc<br />

Esther: https://bit.ly/2JbWxhq<br />

Pilgrim’s Progress: https://bit.ly/2rBWwHK<br />

J.C. Ryle eBooks: https://www.smore.com/1zv5m<br />

The Christian In Complete Armor Choice Extracts<br />

<strong>by</strong> William Gurnall: https://bit.ly/2LuGueM<br />

The Fullness of Christ <strong>by</strong> Octavius Winslow:<br />

https://bit.ly/2JukjBn<br />

publication is offered for educational purposes only. Some Images may be protected <strong>by</strong><br />

copyright or other license restrictions. Distribution may be made without any purpose<br />

of commercial advantage. Public domain content is provided <strong>by</strong> GraceGems.org<br />

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