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In Brief Aug 2018

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NEWS<br />

The extraordinary achievement of Northern<br />

Cicuiteer, Eric Goldrein<br />

On his 97th birthday, Eric Goldrein, who retired from practice at<br />

the Bar on the Northern Circuit at the age of 80 in the year 2000,<br />

was awarded the Legion d’Honour by the French Government for<br />

his outstanding bravery in <strong>Aug</strong>ust 1944.<br />

The awarding of the medal was held on a glorious summer’s day in<br />

the civic hall in Hale Village, Merseyside where Eric had formerly<br />

been Lord Mayor. The medal was awarded by the French Consul,<br />

with speeches not only from him, but from the Lord Lt, the High<br />

Sheriff, the representative in the North West of the British Legion<br />

and last, but not least, a speech of admiration by Eric’s only pupil,<br />

none other than the President of the Queen’s Bench Division, Sir<br />

Brian Leveson.<br />

Eric’s incredible act of courage took place in Normandy in <strong>Aug</strong>ust<br />

1944 and exactly what happened was recorded, as follows, in the<br />

military journal The Gunner:<br />

“The extraordinary story of a British artillery officer who, after<br />

being captured in Normandy eventually persuaded a German<br />

colonel to surrender himself and the remnants of his battalion into<br />

his hands, is reported by the ‘Military Observer’ of the 43rd<br />

(Wessex) Division.<br />

The artillery officer, Lieut. E. Goldrein was out reconnoitring gun<br />

positions for his anti-tank battery at the time of his capture. As he<br />

stopped his jeep in a lane to check his position by the map, he was<br />

fired on by a hidden machine-gun post. Both he and his driver<br />

dived for cover, but were forced to surrender to the Germans, who<br />

the next moment came down the road. They were taken back to<br />

the German battalion headquarters, interrogated by the battalion<br />

commander and told that they would be conducted seven or eight<br />

miles back later in the evening. The effort to evacuate them was<br />

unsuccessful; their escort detected a British patrol on the way and<br />

hurriedly returned them again to the battalion headquarters, where<br />

they spent the night.<br />

It was agreed that Lieut. Goldrein’s driver, Gunner G F Swann,<br />

should, in company with a German sergeant major, locate the<br />

nearest British forces and bring in a party to conduct the Germans<br />

to our line. This was done, and an infantry officer came forward<br />

with his men in three Bren gun carriers to collect the Germans.<br />

The battalion commander had surrendered himself, his adjutant,<br />

and thirty-five other ranks to an officer they had taken prisoner the<br />

evening before!”<br />

It was the proximity of British patrols which gave Lieut. Goldrein<br />

his opportunity. <strong>In</strong> French, which he speaks fluently, he pointed<br />

out to the German colonel that his position was hopeless and that<br />

British forces were already in rear of his headquarters. Without<br />

knowledge of the real situation, Lieut. Goldrein tried to convey the<br />

idea that the Germans were as good as surrounded. He succeeded<br />

so well that, by the middle of the next morning, the German<br />

battalion began to talk to his captive about the condition of his<br />

surrender to the British. The colonel was finally persuaded that<br />

further resistance by the remnants of his battalion were useless,<br />

though they were directly engaged by British forces at the time.<br />

6 <strong>In</strong> <strong>Brief</strong>

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