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THE value of kidneys<br />

13<br />

The renal cortex contains<br />

filtering units known<br />

as renal corpuscles – 1.4 to 1.5<br />

million in total.<br />

The kidneys are enclosed<br />

in a fibrous capsule comprising<br />

the renal medulla and the<br />

renal cortex. Every minute, a liter<br />

of blood passes through<br />

the kidneys, where it is filtered.<br />

Kidneys are a miracle of the<br />

human body. Arranged in a pair below the ribs on both sides<br />

of the spine, their shape is reminiscent of two beans. But it is<br />

only when we take a closer look that their true fascination<br />

becomes apparent : Millions of filtering units known as renal<br />

corpuscles work tirelessly every day to filter out toxins that get<br />

into our blood through our food and are excreted via our urine.<br />

Two healthy kidneys are of<br />

inestimable value that is impossible to quantify. But their<br />

performance can be measured : Each day 1,500 liters of blood<br />

flow through the kidneys, and healthy kidneys cleanse the<br />

blood 300 times a day.<br />

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE 2017

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