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FEATURE<br />

he rise of the middle class in<br />

TIndia has paved the way for a<br />

b o o m i n t h e p e t c a re<br />

industry with the Pet Food Manufacturers<br />

Association estimating the<br />

country's pet population at over 54<br />

million this year.<br />

Of the figure, about 8.5 million are<br />

dogs and some 8 million are cats. And<br />

Indians have the propensity to spoil<br />

their four legged friends in terms of<br />

food or wellness needs, spurring<br />

more growth to the Indian pet market<br />

valued at over US$800 million in<br />

2012. In 2016, cat and dog food alone<br />

generated sales of more than US$102<br />

million.<br />

B u t w h i l e t h e re h a v e b e e n<br />

significant improvements on how<br />

pets are treated in India, many pet<br />

owners still encounter challenges in<br />

transporting them across the country<br />

with very limited options available.<br />

Limited options<br />

“I have to carry my cat in Air India's<br />

flight. His weight is 4 kg and I am<br />

assuming that the crate will be 2-3 kg.<br />

So, will they allow me to take my pet<br />

in the cabin as the weight will be over<br />

5 kg. Should I approach Air India<br />

cargo for that? Please guide me.”<br />

“Hi. I have a Lhasa Apso puppy<br />

weighing 3 kg and I want to take her<br />

to Delhi from Bangalore. What is the<br />

most feasible option? I don't want to<br />

send in cargo as she is too small and I<br />

am not sure about air pressure and<br />

temperature.”<br />

“Hi! I am coming on transfer of<br />

residency from Hong Kong and I want<br />

to bring my 3 year old dog, can I do<br />

the paperwork myself or should I get<br />

to a pet relocation service? Which<br />

airlines are pet-friendly?”<br />

Questions like these and many<br />

more pop up often on forums, not<br />

just in India but the world over, with<br />

no airline exclusively flying pets.<br />

There was once in Florida known as<br />

Pet Airways but its operation was<br />

short lived—only two years. The<br />

s a m e c o m pa n y i s re p o r t e d l y<br />

planning to come back via a crowdsourced<br />

funding.<br />

Air Horse One is another freight<br />

carrier tailored for animals but it only<br />

specializes on carrying horses across<br />

the United States using a leased<br />

Boeing 727-200 aircraft.<br />

Clearances for India<br />

Unlike in the West, where pet travel<br />

by air is a lot more common, in India it<br />

exists but one runs into unknown<br />

waters for clearances and that is a big<br />

challenge in itself. First the<br />

clearances and the next worrisome<br />

part is – whether the pet will be able<br />

to take air travel and the answer to<br />

that is anybody's guess.<br />

Here are some basic guidelines for<br />

those wanting to relocate their pets<br />

into India from different overseas<br />

locations.<br />

Indian authorities permit up to two<br />

dogs and cats per person to enter the<br />

country with their owners on transfer<br />

of residency. Other Indian citizens on<br />

a short visit to India can obtain a<br />

license from the Director General of<br />

Foreign Trade (DGFT) to bring their<br />

pet to India as long as their pet<br />

departs with them. Dogs are not<br />

permitted to enter India for breeding<br />

or commercial purposes.<br />

Microchips for pets<br />

There are several rules and<br />

regulations that pet owners have to<br />

follow to bring their pets into India.<br />

First the pet should be microchipped<br />

w i t h a n I S O 1 1 7 8 4 / 1 1 7 8 5<br />

certification and it should be nonencrypted.<br />

For cats or dogs entering<br />

India due to a change in<br />

ownership, 30 days of<br />

quarantine in an approved<br />

quarantine facility in the<br />

originating country is<br />

required. All pets<br />

entering into India with<br />

their owners must be<br />

issued a no objection<br />

certificate (NOC) from the<br />

Animal Quarantine Station<br />

in India whether accompanied<br />

or unaccompanied,<br />

prior to entering<br />

India. The NOC must be<br />

applied for in person by<br />

the owner, owner's<br />

representative or an<br />

agent.<br />

Vaccination a must<br />

Importantly, the pet cat or dog<br />

must be vaccinated for rabies<br />

between 30 days and 12 months prior<br />

to entry. Dogs must be vaccinated<br />

against Distemper, Hepatitis,<br />

Par vovirus, Leptospirosis and<br />

Parainfluenza and for cats it is Feline

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