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Dane DispatchNov2017

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As the problem progresses, your dog may<br />

go into shock, with pale gums and<br />

tongue, rapid heart rate, weak pulse,<br />

problems breathing and collapse.<br />

If there is any suspicion of bloat, take your<br />

pet to the nearest vet hospital. If the stomach<br />

has twisted, then emergency surgery<br />

is the only option<br />

Here are some precautions to take to help<br />

prevent this deadly condition:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Wait at least one hour after eating<br />

or drinking before allowing exercise.<br />

This is the main factor shown<br />

to prevent bloat.<br />

Don't encourage your dog to roll<br />

over. Though a low risk, the twisting<br />

action has been shown to lead to<br />

bloat.<br />

In fact, some veterinarians<br />

do not rotate a dog over their back<br />

while anesthetized due to this risk.<br />

Feed 2-3 meals during the day rather<br />

than one large meal. However,<br />

be sure that you're taking the<br />

measured amount of daily food<br />

and dividing it into the meals rather<br />

than giving the once daily amount<br />

two or three times.<br />

(gastropexy). While this doesn't completely<br />

prevent the stomach from rotating, it<br />

does lower the risk. Some advocate having<br />

this surgery performed routinely on<br />

high-risk breeds, but personally I disagree.<br />

Even in breeds that are prone to<br />

bloat most will never have this happen in<br />

their life span, and I don't think the benefits<br />

of the procedure (since it's not a guarantee<br />

that it will never happen) outweigh<br />

the risks. Remember, this is only in cases of<br />

preventative surgery. I certainly do think<br />

that it should be done in a dog who has<br />

bloated once since they show a personal<br />

tendency and it will very likely happen<br />

again.<br />

A Gastropexy simply stops the stomach<br />

from twisting, which is the cause of the life<br />

endangering symptoms. However, your<br />

dog can still get bloat after the surgery,<br />

although they will be able to burp and<br />

pass excess gas which means you have<br />

more time to get to your vet for treatment.<br />

It turns a life-threatening emergency into<br />

something with significantly less risk.<br />

See the attached quick reference bloatchart<br />

drawn up by Great <strong>Dane</strong> Rescue<br />

North Texas to help you recognise the<br />

signs and determine severity of bloat in<br />

your <strong>Dane</strong> and what stand you to do.<br />

<br />

Don't allow excessive water drinking<br />

immediately before or after a<br />

meal. Abnormal amounts of water<br />

have the potential to delay breakdown<br />

of food and lead to gas production.<br />

Dr. Carel Breytenbach (BVSc)<br />

Muldersdrif Dierekliniek<br />

muld_vet@mweb.co.za<br />

Dogs who have had episodes of GDV are<br />

at risk for further occurrences. A surgery<br />

can be performed to attach the outside<br />

lining of the stomach to the body wall<br />

22

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