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RIC-20800_Teaching_Strategies_for_Writing_BkD_punctuation

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TEACHER INFORMATION<br />

APOSTROPHES FOR POSSESSION<br />

UNIT 12<br />

Focus<br />

Punctuation – apostrophes <strong>for</strong> possession<br />

Progression<br />

Recognise<br />

Students will recognise possessive apostrophes from modelled<br />

examples.<br />

Choose<br />

Students will choose appropriate possessive apostrophes <strong>for</strong><br />

sentences, with teacher support.<br />

Use<br />

Students will correctly use possessive apostrophes in supplied<br />

and self-written sentences.<br />

Definition of terms<br />

A possessive apostrophe is a <strong>punctuation</strong> mark used to show<br />

ownership.<br />

Introduction<br />

Good writers improve their writing by using apostrophes correctly.<br />

Teacher in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Punctuation enables a writer to more fully and accurately<br />

communicate with the reader.<br />

Possessive apostrophes show who or what possesses the noun<br />

referred to; e.g. The man’s hand.<br />

LESSON NOTES AND PLANS<br />

Introduction<br />

• Discuss the rules <strong>for</strong> ownership and apostrophe placement.<br />

• Work with the class to ensure these concepts are fully understood.<br />

• Work through the examples with the class.<br />

• Allow more capable students to work in small groups or pairs to<br />

create further examples, while directly assisting those who need<br />

greater explanation and help.<br />

Who owns what? – Page 79<br />

• Revise with the class the two rules of apostrophe placement <strong>for</strong><br />

possession.<br />

• Revise how ownership can be deduced from the placement of the<br />

apostrophe.<br />

• Work the first question as a group, with teacher support, to ensure<br />

understanding.<br />

• Work with those requiring additional assistance while the remainder<br />

of the class work independently on the activities.<br />

How many owners? – Page 80<br />

• Read the in<strong>for</strong>mation at the top of the page.<br />

• Work through an example on the board with the class as a whole.<br />

• Work through Question 1 with students, providing support or<br />

additional in<strong>for</strong>mation where needed.<br />

• Continue to work with those requiring additional assistance while the<br />

remainder of the class work independently on the activities.<br />

Practise using apostrophes – Page 81<br />

• Read and revise with the class the two rules of apostrophe<br />

placement <strong>for</strong> possession.<br />

• Revise the concept of ownership as a pair–e.g. Jock and Donna’s<br />

homework–and the placement of the apostrophe.<br />

• Allow students to work through the exercises, assisting as required.<br />

• In pairs or small groups, encourage students to discuss their<br />

answers to Question 5, since these will vary.<br />

76<br />

TEACHING STRATEGIES FOR WRITING (Book D)<br />

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