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How chewing gum is made<br />

<strong>Editing</strong> skills<br />

Read the explanation.<br />

Chewing gum is made with three basic ingredients<br />

gum base,<br />

sweeteners, <strong>and</strong><br />

flavourings.<br />

The mane ingredient of chewing gum is the gum<br />

base witch is like rubber it makes the gum chewy<br />

<strong>and</strong> also gives it a smooth tecksture. When chewing<br />

gum were first produced gum base was made from tree<br />

sap, but now artificiall gum bases are used as the<br />

gum base gets warm in your mouth it soffens <strong>and</strong><br />

the flavour of the gum is releesed sweeteners <strong>and</strong><br />

flavourings is added to the gum base. The most<br />

commonn sweeteners added to chewing gum are<br />

sugar <strong>and</strong> corn sirup the most popular flavourings<br />

used in chewing gum are pepermint <strong>and</strong> spearmint.<br />

1 Punctuation<br />

(a) Write the 4 missing capital letters, 4 full<br />

stops, 3 commas <strong>and</strong> the colon missing<br />

from the offset list.<br />

2 Grammar<br />

In any sentence, the subject <strong>and</strong> the verb<br />

have to agree in person <strong>and</strong> in number; for<br />

example, ‘He chews’ but ‘They chew’.<br />

(a) Two verbs in the text do not agree with<br />

their subjects. Write the correct form of<br />

each verb in the space at the end of each<br />

line where it is found.<br />

Prepositions are positional words placed before<br />

nouns <strong>and</strong> pronouns to indicate their relation to<br />

other words; for example, ‘under’, ‘for’, ‘by’.<br />

(c) Find the 4 different prepositions in bold<br />

type in the text <strong>and</strong> write them below.<br />

(d) Write 2 sentences, using one of these<br />

prepositions in each.<br />

(b) Circle the correct verbs.<br />

(i) Mum <strong>and</strong> Dad hate/hates chewing<br />

gum.<br />

(ii) We buy/buys it regularly.<br />

(iii) I takes/take it to chew after school.<br />

(iv) My sister hide/hides it.<br />

3 Spelling<br />

(a) Write the misspelt words correctly in the<br />

space at the end of the line.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricgroup.com.au <strong>Editing</strong> skills 57

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