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PAGE 2—SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 3
PAGE 4 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Prof. Benjam<strong>in</strong> Olley of the Department of Psychology, University of Ibadan, weekend, held<br />
a thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g service at the Mounta<strong>in</strong> of Fire and Miracles, Ibadan, to thank God for his<br />
recent promotion. L-r: Pastor S. O. Phillips, Regional Overseer, Mounta<strong>in</strong> of Fire and<br />
Miracles, MFM, SW 120, Ologuneru, Eleyele Ibadan, his wife, Mrs. Phillips, present<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
Honorary Award to Prof. B. O. Olley at the service<br />
From left: Deputy Manager Nigerian Medical Services Ltd.,Pharm. Za<strong>in</strong>ab<br />
Usman-Sada ; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director Medical Services , Dr. Musa Shaibu, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Direcror Nigeria Ports Authority, Hadiza Bala Usman and MD Total Nig. Plc Nicolas<br />
Terraz, dur<strong>in</strong>g the World Aids Day 2018 <strong>in</strong> Lagos at the weekend.<br />
Atiku f<strong>in</strong>ally gets US visa, jets out of Nigeria — Report<br />
Atiku Abubakar, pres<br />
idential candidate of<br />
the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party (PDP), has f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
been issued a visa to the<br />
United States, TheCable<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e newspaper reported<br />
, yesterday.<br />
TheCable quoted a family<br />
source as confirm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that the former vice-president<br />
had left Nigeria for<br />
the UK, where he will<br />
spend some time before<br />
fly<strong>in</strong>g to the US.<br />
TheCable said that<br />
former President Olusegun<br />
Obasanjo played a<br />
“critical” role <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the American government<br />
to issue the visa to his<br />
former deputy with whom<br />
he was estranged for almost<br />
15 years.<br />
The trip marks another<br />
chapter <strong>in</strong> the controversy<br />
that has rocked the former<br />
vice-president for over a<br />
decade.<br />
Atiku, who is widely travelled,<br />
has not been to the<br />
US <strong>in</strong> 13 years, <strong>in</strong>tially fuel<strong>in</strong>g<br />
speculations that he<br />
might be avoid<strong>in</strong>g possible<br />
arrest or prosecution.<br />
His political opponents<br />
had used his absence from<br />
the US not just to taunt but<br />
to discredit him.<br />
His row with the US authorities<br />
began after the<br />
FBI <strong>in</strong>vestigated a bribery<br />
scandal <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g William<br />
Jefferson, former US congressman,<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2004.<br />
Atiku was accused of demand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a bribe of<br />
$500,000 to facilitate the<br />
award of contracts to two<br />
American telecommunication<br />
firms <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
The FBI had searched<br />
Nsukwa<br />
Grammar<br />
School, Class of 1981<br />
has raised the alarm over<br />
the deplorable state of<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> Nsukwa<br />
Grammar School, Nsukwa,<br />
<strong>in</strong> Aniocha South Local<br />
Government of Delta State.<br />
A statement by its Chairman,<br />
Mr. Aust<strong>in</strong> Chukwudi,<br />
said:”It is unfortunate that<br />
the efforts put <strong>in</strong> place by the<br />
likes of Chief Van Nwokoh,<br />
HRM Obi Ezeamaka, and<br />
the maiden Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, Mr.<br />
S.M.O. Kofi, (all deceased)<br />
were left to rot. We are urg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the school authority to ensure<br />
that the withdrawn hard-won<br />
accreditation of Nsukwa<br />
Grammar School as a centre<br />
for West African<br />
Exam<strong>in</strong>ation Council<br />
Exam<strong>in</strong>ation, WAEC, <strong>in</strong> 1979<br />
and National Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
Council, NECO, is restored.<br />
“The current state of affairs<br />
his residence <strong>in</strong> the posh<br />
neighbourhood of Potomac,<br />
Maryland, but no<br />
money was found.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>vestigators had<br />
videotaped Jefferson, who<br />
was the congressman represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Louisiana, receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
$100,000 worth of<br />
$100 bills which he<br />
claimed was meant for<br />
Atiku, but the former vicepresident<br />
has consistently<br />
denied the allegation.<br />
Despite Atiku’s claim to<br />
<strong>in</strong>nocence, the controversy<br />
raged.<br />
Two <strong>months</strong> before he<br />
declared <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the<br />
2019 presidential race,<br />
Atiku granted an <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
to Dele Mommodu, celebrity<br />
journalist, where he<br />
clarified his absence from<br />
the US.<br />
“It is the sole prerogative<br />
of America to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
who they want <strong>in</strong> their<br />
country or not,” he said.<br />
“I’m not runn<strong>in</strong>g away<br />
from America. I applied<br />
but wasn’t issued a visa.”<br />
He said the US did not<br />
categorically deny him<br />
visa.<br />
“They’ve only said my<br />
application is go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
process,” he said.<br />
On Thursday, Lai Mohammed,<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ister of <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />
had warned the<br />
US to be cautious <strong>in</strong> grant<strong>in</strong>g<br />
visa to the ma<strong>in</strong> opponent<br />
of President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari <strong>in</strong> 2019.<br />
Asked to comment on<br />
Atiku’s visa status on Fri-<br />
Alleged vote-buy<strong>in</strong>g: Buhari/Os<strong>in</strong>bajo Campaign<br />
attac<br />
acks Saraki<br />
aki<br />
The Buhari/Os<strong>in</strong>ba<br />
jo Presidential<br />
Campaign has criticised<br />
the Director General of<br />
the Presidential Campaign<br />
Council of Atiku<br />
NGS, Nsukwa a alumni decry y <strong>in</strong>fras<br />
astructure decay<br />
Abubakar, Senator<br />
Bukola Saraki, for allegedly<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g false allegations<br />
about the Federal<br />
Government Trader<br />
Moni scheme. “For the<br />
President of the Senate<br />
of the Federal Republic<br />
of Nigeria to make such<br />
wild and false allegations<br />
is degrad<strong>in</strong>g. Saraki’s<br />
statement makes<br />
his position untenable;<br />
for it is preposterous for<br />
him to criticise the Executive<br />
for implement<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a programme <strong>in</strong> the<br />
budget duly passed by<br />
the National Assembly<br />
which he leads. Does it<br />
now mean that the implementation<br />
of programmes<br />
of government<br />
equates to vote-buy<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
Should governance be<br />
suspended because of<br />
politics? Is his so-called<br />
empowerment scheme<br />
presently ongo<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Ilor<strong>in</strong> not a better example<br />
of vote-buy<strong>in</strong>g?”, the<br />
campaign said <strong>in</strong> a statement.<br />
“His claims that the<br />
programme has a political<br />
coloration is just the<br />
height of subterfuge. It<br />
is on record that the<br />
Trader Moni loans are<br />
given to petty traders<br />
and artisans all over the<br />
country irrespective of<br />
political lean<strong>in</strong>gs as nobody<br />
is asked for their<br />
party cards <strong>in</strong> the markets<br />
before they are enlisted<br />
on the programme.<br />
Like other National<br />
Social Investment<br />
Programmes, it has been<br />
launched <strong>in</strong> every state<br />
of the Federation irrespective<br />
of political affiliation.<br />
To underscore the<br />
non-partisanship of the<br />
Social Investment Programmes,<br />
the National<br />
day, Rusell Brooks, spokesman<br />
of the US consulate<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos, had said issuance<br />
of visa to Nigerians<br />
irrespective of their status<br />
is strictly a confidential<br />
matter.<br />
L-R: Mr. Bamidele Adedeji, Lead Consultant, Youthniversity Consult;<br />
Mrs Adebimpe Adedayo-Ojo wife of Keynote speaker, Ms. L<strong>in</strong>da Obidike,<br />
Consultant, Youthniversity Consult; Mr. Adedayo Ojo, MD/CEO, Caritas<br />
Communications Limited and Keynote speaker, at the maiden edition of<br />
the Leadership Launchpad orga<strong>in</strong>ised by Youthniversity Consult <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
at the school is quite<br />
worrisome. Back <strong>in</strong> the days,<br />
the school was pegged to be<br />
the centre of learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
geopolitical zone, but reverse<br />
is the case. However, we<br />
propose massive <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure so as to<br />
reclaim its status as the<br />
premier secondary school <strong>in</strong><br />
the area. To this end, the<br />
collective support must come<br />
from the State Government,<br />
local government, corporate<br />
organizations and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals.”<br />
The Act<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal of the<br />
school, Mrs. Calista Ajufo,<br />
requested support for the<br />
procurement of modern<br />
laboratory apparatus for the<br />
school. “We truly<br />
acknowledged our alumni as<br />
the school <strong>in</strong> her days pride<br />
itself <strong>in</strong> academic exploits,<br />
sports, ‘Operation Feed the<br />
Nation’ and other extracurricular<br />
activities which<br />
were brought about by these<br />
sets. It is believed that we<br />
would not only replicate the<br />
past record, but to better<br />
them.<br />
Earlier at the election of its<br />
new executives, the<br />
Chairman of the class, Aust<strong>in</strong><br />
Chukwudi, Vice Chairman<br />
August<strong>in</strong>e Okereke,<br />
Secretary, Raymond Momah,<br />
Treasurer, Christopher<br />
Adigwe; were elected<br />
unopposed. Also elected<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the executive<br />
committee of the class are:<br />
Wilso Ijomah, Assistant<br />
Secretary, Godw<strong>in</strong><br />
Amuebie, PRO, Priscilia<br />
Chukwuji, F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
Secretary, Sunday<br />
Chiej<strong>in</strong>e, Media<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, while Paul<br />
Okocha and Felix Bolu<br />
were returned as Ex-Officio<br />
members.<br />
Home-Grown School<br />
Feed<strong>in</strong>g Programme of<br />
the Federal Government<br />
started <strong>in</strong> the APGAcontrolled<br />
Anambra<br />
State while Rivers State<br />
which is controlled by<br />
the PDP had the highest<br />
number of N-Power<br />
participants at <strong>in</strong>ception<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2016”.<br />
Treat wife beaters as potential<br />
murderers, activist tells police<br />
The police have<br />
been urged to<br />
stop treat<strong>in</strong>g domestic<br />
violence cases as<br />
family issues, but as potential<br />
murder cases.<br />
The Director of Project<br />
Alert, Mrs. Joseph<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Effuah-Chukwuma,<br />
made the call dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
sensitisation workshop<br />
on Lagos State Domestic<br />
Violence Prohibition<br />
Law organised <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />
with Rise Up at<br />
the Ikeja Police Officers<br />
Mess.<br />
While address<strong>in</strong>g police<br />
officers at the event,<br />
Effuah-Chukwuma stated,<br />
“We all know that a<br />
law is useless if it is not<br />
put <strong>in</strong>to use. We have an<br />
epidemic on our hands<br />
He said the US government<br />
would not discuss<br />
such confidentiality <strong>in</strong><br />
public.<br />
Some All Progressives<br />
Congress (APC) members<br />
had alleged that Brian<br />
Ballard, publicist of US<br />
President Donald Trump,<br />
was work<strong>in</strong>g towards relax<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the visa ban on<br />
Atiku.<br />
Senatorial<br />
candidate tasks<br />
Buhari on new<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum wage<br />
resident Muhammadu<br />
PBuhari has been tasked<br />
to set <strong>in</strong> motion a<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>ery to boost the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial base of states and<br />
local governments to<br />
enable them pay workers<br />
N30,000 m<strong>in</strong>imum wage<br />
The PDP senatorial<br />
candidate for Lagos<br />
Central, Chief Adesunbo<br />
Onitiri, gave this advice <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos yesterday.<br />
“The review of the revenue<br />
formula will enable the<br />
vast majority of Nigerians<br />
the opportunity to enjoy<br />
the dividends of<br />
democracy as funds will<br />
be available to local<br />
governments to carry out<br />
major functions such as<br />
the repair of local roads<br />
and provide basic<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure. Presently<br />
our local governments are<br />
totally dysfunctional. If<br />
our local governments are<br />
well funded and<br />
functional, poverty and<br />
suffer<strong>in</strong>g will be reduced<br />
<strong>in</strong> the society”, he added.<br />
which are a tw<strong>in</strong> case of<br />
domestic violence and<br />
sexual abuse. On the issue<br />
of sexual abuse, 99%<br />
of sexual predators are<br />
the people close to us,<br />
and not strangers”.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, every<br />
case of domestic violence<br />
reported to the<br />
police should be treated<br />
as a likely murder case.<br />
“The police <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
have come a long way<br />
when it comes to domestic<br />
violence. But more<br />
still needs to be done.<br />
The police need to know<br />
which bodies to refer<br />
cases to as they come <strong>in</strong>stead<br />
of wait<strong>in</strong>g till it<br />
becomes a murder case<br />
before tak<strong>in</strong>g action”.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 5<br />
Alleged anti-party ty activities: Akok<br />
oko o youth group<br />
urges APC to call Akeredolu to order<br />
koko Youth Alliance Ajas<strong>in</strong> University, Dr Tunji<br />
A(AYA) has called on the Abayomi, member<br />
national leadership of the All<br />
Progressives Congress<br />
(APC) to call Governor<br />
Rotimi Akeredolu of Ondo<br />
State to order over alleged<br />
anti-party activities.<br />
The group, <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement signed by its<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Olusegun<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>tunde, said recent<br />
political events <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state were a strong po<strong>in</strong>ter<br />
and confirmation that the<br />
governor was engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
anti-party activities which<br />
may spell doom for the<br />
APC <strong>in</strong> the 2019 elections<br />
and also make it lose the<br />
state.<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>tunde said: “We<br />
have observed with utmost<br />
dismay how members of<br />
the APC loyal to the<br />
governor who lost out <strong>in</strong><br />
the party primaries <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state have been mov<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
a mushroom party to pick<br />
the party’s ticket to run for<br />
elective offices <strong>in</strong> the 2019<br />
general elections. While it<br />
is the right of anyone to<br />
belong to any association<br />
of their choice, we f<strong>in</strong>d it<br />
ridiculous that these<br />
people enjoy massive<br />
back<strong>in</strong>g from the governor<br />
who’s supposed to be the<br />
leader of the APC <strong>in</strong> Ondo<br />
State.<br />
“Despite several<br />
entreaties and<br />
reconciliatory moves by<br />
the leadreship of the party,<br />
these people have turned<br />
deaf ears by mov<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
another party and we have it<br />
on good note that the<br />
governor is secretly fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and support<strong>in</strong>g their moves<br />
at the detriment of his party.<br />
“Prom<strong>in</strong>ent among these<br />
defectors are the Chairman<br />
of Govern<strong>in</strong>g Council of<br />
Ondo State-owned Adekunle<br />
Eulogies as Anenih is laid to rest<br />
By Gabriel<br />
Enogholease and<br />
Alemma-Ozioruva Aliu<br />
BENIN CITY - THE<br />
body<br />
of<br />
elderstatesman and<br />
former chairman, Board of<br />
Trustees (BoT), of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party (PDP),<br />
Chief Tony Anenih, was,<br />
yesterday, laid to rest at his<br />
residence <strong>in</strong> Arue-Uromi,<br />
after a funeral mass service<br />
at the St. Anthony Catholic<br />
Cathedral, Uromi.<br />
The solemn service was<br />
attended by political<br />
associates, bus<strong>in</strong>essmen,<br />
family members and well<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g Akoko North<br />
East and West federal<br />
constituency at the House of<br />
Representatives, Hon<br />
Olemija and several<br />
aggrieved aspirants across<br />
the state who lost out <strong>in</strong> their<br />
T<br />
he Field Monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
& Enforcement<br />
Officer of the Ogun State<br />
Signage<br />
and<br />
Advertisements Agency<br />
(OGSAA), Mr. Bolaji<br />
Banjoko, and other<br />
Advertisements Agency<br />
staff were allegedly<br />
attacked, yesterday, by<br />
political thugs loyal to a<br />
wishers <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari who<br />
was represented by the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of State for Health,<br />
Dr Osagie Ehanire, former<br />
President Goodluck<br />
Jonathan, PDP Presidential<br />
candidate, Alhaji Atiku<br />
Abubakar,represented by his<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, Peter Obi.<br />
Others were governors<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki, Ifeanyi<br />
Okowa and Dickson Seriake<br />
of Edo, Delta and Bayelsa<br />
states, respectively; exgovernor<br />
James Ibori and<br />
Emmanuel Uduaghan of<br />
Delta State, Aliko Dangote<br />
and the national chairman of<br />
the All Progressives Congress<br />
(APC), Comrade Adams<br />
Oshiomhole, among others.<br />
In his sermon, the<br />
Cath?olic Bishop of Uromi<br />
Dioceses, Most Rev. Bishop<br />
Donatus Ogun, said the life<br />
of a man is short and def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by God, add<strong>in</strong>g that the day<br />
man will return to God is<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong>.<br />
He then urged Nigerians to<br />
make out time every day to<br />
get close to God, say<strong>in</strong>g "let<br />
us work hard to make the eyes<br />
of God see us as His own".<br />
The m<strong>in</strong>ister described<br />
late? Chief Anenih as a good<br />
Christian and man of his<br />
word, who spoke of his<br />
conviction irrespective of<br />
political affiliation.<br />
"He was called Mr. Fix it<br />
not because he could solve all<br />
problems, but because he<br />
believed any problem can be<br />
solved if people are ready to<br />
shift ground.<br />
"He was a man of <strong>in</strong>tegrity<br />
who lived by his words. As a<br />
Catholic, consistency was?<br />
exceptional to him. He was<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g politician and<br />
mentor, who kept his<br />
promises, who believed <strong>in</strong><br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g others opportunity to<br />
be", he said.<br />
Bishop Ogun added that<br />
it will be difficult to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
replacement for Chief Anenih<br />
<strong>in</strong> Esan land, say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
anyone to replace him must<br />
start with the generosity of<br />
himself: "Anenih was<br />
generous with his person, time<br />
and resources, -he was<br />
generous to a fault".<br />
Ahead of the 2019<br />
elections, Bishop Ogun<br />
warned Nigerians and<br />
politicians not to make<br />
promises they cannot fulfil<br />
?because God will demand<br />
account from them just as he<br />
urged politicians to<br />
campaign on issues.<br />
"Nigerians are tired of<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g rubbish, give us<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g fresh when we go<br />
to bed. If you? are hir<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
campaign manager, tell us<br />
what you want to do to<br />
improve our lives", he said.<br />
President of the Senate, Dr. Abubakar Bukola Saraki (left),and Senator Barnabas<br />
Gemade (right), dur<strong>in</strong>g the wedd<strong>in</strong>g between Gemade’s daughter, Sedoo, and Shey<strong>in</strong><br />
(middle)<strong>in</strong> Abuja at the weekend<br />
LAGOS 2019: Agbaje launches campaign, laments N6 trillion waste<br />
•F<strong>in</strong>gers ADC, Sanwo-Olu on the destruction of boards, assault on poster pasters<br />
By Emmanuel Aziken,<br />
Mike Ebunwogu &<br />
Monsuru Olowoopejo<br />
P<br />
eoples Democratic Party,<br />
PDP, governorship<br />
candidate for Lagos State,<br />
Jimi Agbaje, yesterday,<br />
flagged off his campaign with<br />
a vow to upset the hegemony<br />
he claimed had held down the<br />
progress of the state.<br />
At the election campaign<br />
launch <strong>in</strong> Lagos, Agbaje<br />
lamented that over N6 trillion<br />
equivalent to $35 billion had<br />
been squandered by<br />
successive adm<strong>in</strong>istrations <strong>in</strong><br />
the state <strong>in</strong> the last 20 years.<br />
He particularly lamented<br />
that the past three<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrations <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
did not bother to open up the<br />
bid to cl<strong>in</strong>ch the party’s ticket<br />
for the 2019 elections”.<br />
The group added: “The<br />
anti-party activities of the<br />
governor, if not checked and<br />
quickly addressed, will spell<br />
great doom for the party and<br />
negatively affect it’s chances<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 2019 elections.”<br />
Political thugs attack Ogun<br />
Signage officials<br />
governorship candidate.<br />
They were said to have<br />
been attacked while on<br />
official duty <strong>in</strong> Abeokuta<br />
along the Ibrahim<br />
Babangida Boulevard.<br />
The OGSAA officials<br />
said they were enforc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the removal of illegal<br />
boards <strong>in</strong> the area when<br />
they were attacked by<br />
thugs.<br />
state lead<strong>in</strong>g to the chok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
up of the state.<br />
Cheered on by passionate<br />
party supporters, the<br />
gubernatorial hopeful<br />
repeatedly cited the Lateef<br />
Jakande adm<strong>in</strong>istration as a<br />
model as he said that Lagos<br />
was only one of two<br />
megacities <strong>in</strong> the world<br />
without a light rail system.<br />
He also used the<br />
opportunity to present his<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, Mrs.<br />
Haleemat Busari, a<br />
corporate lawyer as his<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g mate.<br />
“Lagosians do not see a<br />
future <strong>in</strong> the Lagos we have<br />
today. Those that have been<br />
there have spent over N6<br />
trillion <strong>in</strong> the last 20 years<br />
and they have not opened up<br />
Lagos.”<br />
Meanwhile, Agbaje,<br />
yesterday, protested the<br />
massive destruction of his<br />
publicity boards on the Third<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>land Bridge and other<br />
parts of Lagos, while plac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the blame on the rul<strong>in</strong>g All<br />
Progressives Congress (APC)<br />
and its candidate, Mr.<br />
Babajide Sanwo-Olu.<br />
He said the destruction<br />
represented the height of<br />
political <strong>in</strong>tolerance and<br />
impunity from a rul<strong>in</strong>g party<br />
clearly star<strong>in</strong>g defeat <strong>in</strong> the<br />
face <strong>in</strong> the 2019<br />
gubernatorial elections.<br />
Agbaje challenged the<br />
police to immediately<br />
apprehend the hooligans.<br />
Recall<strong>in</strong>g that his publicity<br />
materials had suffered<br />
similar violence <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
Agbaje, <strong>in</strong> a statement by his<br />
campaign’s Director of<br />
Media and Publicity, Felix<br />
Oboagw<strong>in</strong>a, said that<br />
Lagosians could only break<br />
free from such self-serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and corrupt tendencies by<br />
vot<strong>in</strong>g out APC <strong>in</strong> the 2019<br />
polls.<br />
In a related development,<br />
the state Commissioner of<br />
Police, Edgar Imohimi,<br />
ordered the arrest of anyone<br />
found vandalis<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
defac<strong>in</strong>g campaign posters or<br />
boards <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Imohimi also summoned<br />
the Chairmen of all political<br />
We transmit 25,000m3 of water daily<br />
to Enugu metropolis, says Corporation<br />
…presents status report on water supply<br />
T<br />
he adm<strong>in</strong>istration of Gov.<br />
Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of<br />
Enugu State said it has,<br />
through the recent<br />
rehabilitation of facilities at<br />
Ajalli and Oji River Water<br />
Treatment Schemes,<br />
registered a remarkable<br />
improvement <strong>in</strong> the daily<br />
supply of water to Enugu<br />
metropolis and its environs.<br />
A status report by the<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />
Enugu State Water<br />
Corporation, Engr.<br />
Chidozie Eze, stated that<br />
“Ajalli and Oji water<br />
schemes presently produce<br />
10,000m3 and<br />
15,000m3water<br />
respectively daily.”<br />
Engr. Eze revealed that<br />
“prior to the assumption of<br />
office by the present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the water<br />
supply situations <strong>in</strong> Enugu<br />
metropolis and Nsukka<br />
urban were comatose, with<br />
Oji and Ajalli water<br />
schemes almost at the verge<br />
of collapse”.<br />
He added that “Nsukka<br />
urban was barely<br />
manag<strong>in</strong>g with one<br />
functional borehole”,<br />
disclos<strong>in</strong>g that Gov.<br />
Ugwuanyi’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
consequently “<strong>in</strong>vested<br />
enormous fund <strong>in</strong> the<br />
parties <strong>in</strong> the state, their flag<br />
bearers, the Resident<br />
Electoral Commission<br />
(REC) and other<br />
stakeholders for a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ahead of the 2019 elections.<br />
The commissioner, <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement by Police Public<br />
rehabilitation of Oji<br />
Augmentation and Ajalli<br />
Water schemes”.<br />
The manag<strong>in</strong>g director<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that contrary to<br />
erroneous impression be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
peddled that there is no<br />
water <strong>in</strong> Enugu, there has<br />
been <strong>in</strong>creased water<br />
production and distribution<br />
to more consumers <strong>in</strong><br />
Enugu metropolis as<br />
“tremendous boost <strong>in</strong> water<br />
supply has been noticed by<br />
the residents of Enugu”.<br />
Engr. Eze further disclosed<br />
that “significant feat was<br />
achieved <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g water to<br />
some areas <strong>in</strong> Abakpa that<br />
we were hitherto unable to<br />
supply because of low level<br />
of water <strong>in</strong> our reservoirs”.<br />
Relation Officer, Chike Oti,<br />
stressed that “there is no<br />
alternative to peace and the<br />
need for all political parties,<br />
their candidates and<br />
supporters to shun acts<br />
capable of breach<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
public peace.”<br />
University of Dundee alumni meet<br />
he University of Dundee<br />
Tgraduate community <strong>in</strong><br />
the country was recently<br />
reunited with its alumni as<br />
HRH, the Emir of Keffi, Dr.<br />
Shehu Ch<strong>in</strong>do Yamuisa III,<br />
and some other traditional<br />
rulers gathered.<br />
The staff of the Scottish<br />
university met with the Emir<br />
and HRH, the Emir of<br />
Bakura, Alhaji Bello<br />
Muhammad Sani, both of<br />
whom are graduates of<br />
Dundee.<br />
The Emir of Keffi<br />
graduated from the<br />
university <strong>in</strong> 2004, with a<br />
master’s degree <strong>in</strong> law<br />
while the Emir of Bakura<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed his master’s<br />
degree <strong>in</strong> science from the<br />
university <strong>in</strong> 1977.<br />
Also representatives of<br />
Nasarawa State University<br />
were <strong>in</strong> the meet<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
rek<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g the ties that exist<br />
between the two<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />
Overwhelmed by the<br />
warm welcome they<br />
received from their<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished hosts, Professor<br />
Peter McEleavy from the<br />
university said that engag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with the alumni was a central<br />
part of his role as the<br />
university’s academic Lead<br />
for sub-Saharan Africa,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that it was the first<br />
time he had been received at<br />
a royal palace and welcomed<br />
by a traditional horner,<br />
drummers and s<strong>in</strong>gers.<br />
He said: “His Royal<br />
Highness Dr Shehu<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>doYamusa III was a<br />
most gracious and<br />
welcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Abia, Edo sh<strong>in</strong>e at Niger<br />
Delta plann<strong>in</strong>g contest<br />
By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />
DO and Abia states<br />
Ehave emerged best<br />
Niger Delta states with most<br />
realistic long term<br />
development plan <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />
The contest was part of the<br />
7th Niger Delta<br />
Development Forum<br />
(NDDF), a program of the<br />
Foundation for Partnership<br />
Initiatives <strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta<br />
(PIND) and other<br />
development partners held<br />
respectively <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>, Edo<br />
State and Port Harcourt,<br />
Rivers State.<br />
Edo won the first leg it<br />
hosted <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> just as Abia<br />
turned out w<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the<br />
second round held <strong>in</strong> Port<br />
Harcourt, both w<strong>in</strong>ners<br />
defeat<strong>in</strong>g other Niger Delta<br />
state except Rivers which<br />
absta<strong>in</strong>ed for undisclosed<br />
reasons.<br />
The competition,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g the organisers,<br />
was <strong>in</strong>tended motivate all<br />
n<strong>in</strong>e Niger Delta states to<br />
share expectations and<br />
processes for long-term<br />
developmental plann<strong>in</strong>g by<br />
the state governments and to<br />
provide<br />
expert<br />
recommendations on policy<br />
actions and strategies.
PAGE 6 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
APC Enugu governorship candidate (middle), Sen. Ayogu Eze, wife, and other party<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong>s dur<strong>in</strong>g the unveil<strong>in</strong>g of The New Dawn, the manifesto for a better Enugu State.<br />
L-R: Mr. Jeff Anuta, Bala Yesufu and Dr. Am<strong>in</strong>u Yesufu dur<strong>in</strong>g the Bala @60 Lecture<br />
and Book Launch, held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
Buhari, Gani Adams mourn as OPC founder, Fasheun,<br />
passes on at 83<br />
*T<strong>in</strong>ubu, Ooni, Afenifere also pay tributes<br />
*How he died of diabetes – Spokesman<br />
By Dapo Ak<strong>in</strong>refon,<br />
Abdulwahab Abdulah,<br />
Johnbosco Agbakwuru and<br />
Gbenga Olar<strong>in</strong>oye<br />
The founder of the Ood<br />
ua Peoples Congress,<br />
OPC, Dr. Frederick<br />
Fasehun, yesterday, died at the<br />
age of 83.<br />
Fasehun passed on at the<br />
Lagos State University<br />
Teach<strong>in</strong>g Hospital (LA-<br />
SUTH), Ikeja.<br />
The octogenarian, it was<br />
learned, was admitted at the<br />
Intensive Care Unit of the<br />
hospital on Tuesday, where he<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed until his demise.<br />
Confirm<strong>in</strong>g the death, Fasehun’s<br />
spokesman, Adeoye<br />
Jolaosho, said: “It is true,<br />
Baba died this morn<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />
ICU of LASUTH, Ikeja.”<br />
Sunday Vanguard gathered<br />
that Fasehun died of diabetes,<br />
a disease he was said<br />
to have been nurs<strong>in</strong>g for some<br />
time. A source close the late<br />
OPC founder said he had<br />
been receiv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> treatment<br />
for several <strong>months</strong>, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the development made<br />
him to withdraw from the<br />
public.<br />
Fasehun was born <strong>in</strong> Ondo<br />
Town, Ondo State <strong>in</strong> 1935.<br />
He studied science at<br />
Blackburn College and furthered<br />
his education at Aberdeen<br />
University College of<br />
Medic<strong>in</strong>e. He also studied at<br />
the Liverpool Postgraduate<br />
School after which he had a<br />
Fellowship at the Royal College<br />
of Surgeons. In 1976, he<br />
studied acupuncture <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
under a jo<strong>in</strong>t World<br />
Health<br />
Organization<br />
(WHO) and United Nations<br />
Development Scholarship<br />
Programme.<br />
In 1977, he set up an Acupuncture<br />
Unit at the Lagos<br />
University Teach<strong>in</strong>g Hospital,<br />
LUTH.<br />
He resigned <strong>in</strong> 1978 and<br />
immediately set up the Besthope<br />
Hospital and Acupuncture<br />
Centre <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
The Acupuncture Centre<br />
once earned a reputation as<br />
Africa’s first for the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese<br />
medical practice.<br />
Tributes flowed as the news<br />
of Fasehun spread yesterday<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari commiserated with<br />
the Yoruba nation, the family<br />
of the medical practitioner<br />
and the government and people<br />
of Ondo State.<br />
Buhari, <strong>in</strong> a statement, recalled<br />
the prom<strong>in</strong>ent role<br />
Fasehun played as a member<br />
of the defunct National<br />
Democratic Coalition (NA-<br />
DECO) which campaigned<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st military rule <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
He was a good<br />
governance activist<br />
– T<strong>in</strong>ubu<br />
The All Progressives Congress<br />
(APC) National Leader,<br />
Asiwaju Bola T<strong>in</strong>ubu, described<br />
Fasehun as a renowned<br />
pro-democracy and<br />
good governance activist,<br />
committed democrat, tested<br />
political player and Yoruba<br />
nationalist who left beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
f<strong>in</strong>e legacies.<br />
He charged the Fasehun<br />
family and other associates<br />
of the late leader not to allow<br />
his f<strong>in</strong>e legacies to die.<br />
In a statement signed by<br />
Tunde Rahman on behalf of<br />
T<strong>in</strong>ubu’s Media Officer, the<br />
APC leader said: “Dr. Fredrick<br />
Fasehun was a renowned<br />
pro-democracy and<br />
good governance activist,<br />
committed democrat, tested<br />
political player and Yoruba<br />
nationalist. I say all of that<br />
because I knew him well. We<br />
related very closely.<br />
“He was known for his<br />
Yoruba nationalistic fervor.<br />
Like an Afenifere chiefta<strong>in</strong><br />
that he was, he fought stridently<br />
for the Yoruba cause.<br />
He canvassed true federalism<br />
and political restructur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He fought as well for the<br />
cause of the Nigerian nation.<br />
“The good th<strong>in</strong>g about<br />
Baba is there was never a time<br />
that he sat on the fence. Although<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed as a medical<br />
doctor, he was very active politically.<br />
We were together <strong>in</strong><br />
the forefront of the agitation<br />
for the de-annulment of June<br />
12. He founded the Oodua<br />
Peoples Congress to actualize<br />
June 12 but respoused<br />
non-violence”.<br />
A former Deputy National<br />
Chairman of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, Chief<br />
Olabode George, said Fasehun<br />
was a committed and<br />
detribalized Nigerian.<br />
In a telephone reaction to<br />
the death, George said he was<br />
when he heard of the OPC<br />
president’s death, say<strong>in</strong>g it is<br />
a big loss to Nigeria, especially<br />
to Yoruba race.<br />
George, who is also the Atona<br />
of Oodua, said, “Fasehun<br />
is a committed Nigerian who<br />
has promoted his people not<br />
to the detriment of others, but<br />
strived that every tribe must<br />
be recognised and developed.<br />
And that was what he fought<br />
for all his life.<br />
The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye<br />
Enitan Ogunwusi, Ojaja<br />
II, said Fasehun’s death was<br />
a rude shock, say<strong>in</strong>g his death<br />
was a big loss to Ondo K<strong>in</strong>gdom,<br />
Ondo State, Yoruba<br />
race and Nigeria.<br />
Ogunwusi expressed his<br />
commiseration through a<br />
press statement by Comrade<br />
Moses Olafare, Director of<br />
Public Affairs at Ooni’s Palace.<br />
“The Arole Oduduwa, while<br />
perform<strong>in</strong>g his duty as the<br />
Chancellor at the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
48th Convocation Ceremony<br />
of the University of Nigeria,<br />
Nsukka received the news of<br />
the passage of leader of OPC,<br />
Dr Frederick Faseun, with a<br />
rude shock”, the statement<br />
said.<br />
“The Royal Court of Ife will<br />
never forget Dr Fasheun for<br />
his <strong>in</strong>corruptible loyalty to the<br />
sacred throne of Oduduwa.<br />
The good people of Ile-Ife,<br />
which is the ancestral home<br />
of the Yoruba, will miss him<br />
for the love and respect he<br />
ceaselessly showed to us. Yoruba<br />
people all over the world<br />
will miss him for his committed<br />
struggle for the socio-political/economic<br />
survival of<br />
the race and Nigerians will<br />
miss him for his fights for fairless<br />
and justice as a Nigerian<br />
human right activist”.<br />
He was a father<br />
– Gani Adams<br />
THE Aare Onakakanfo of<br />
Yorubaland, Aare Gani Adams,<br />
described the death as a<br />
great loss to the Yoruba race.<br />
In a statement, Aare Adams,<br />
said Fasehun left beh<strong>in</strong>d a<br />
worthy legacy.<br />
He said: “It was with shock<br />
that I received the sad news<br />
of the pass<strong>in</strong>g of our Papa and<br />
found<strong>in</strong>g father of Oodua<br />
Peoples Congress, OPC,<br />
which occurred today, December<br />
1, 2018. This, no<br />
doubt, is a moment of great<br />
grief for entire family of OPC,<br />
Yoruba nation, Nigeria and<br />
the world at large”.<br />
Describ<strong>in</strong>g the late Fasehun<br />
as a father, Adams said: “I<br />
passed through him for a period<br />
of five years.”<br />
His death a rude<br />
shock – Afenifere<br />
Afenifere’s National Publicity<br />
Secretary, Mr. Y<strong>in</strong>ka Odumak<strong>in</strong>,<br />
described Fasehun as<br />
“a dogged fighter who played<br />
pivotal role particularly <strong>in</strong> the<br />
resistance to the annulment of<br />
June 12 election and generally<br />
<strong>in</strong> all struggles for emancipation<br />
<strong>in</strong> his lifetime.”<br />
Odumak<strong>in</strong> added: “Fasehun’s<br />
death at this crucial time<br />
<strong>in</strong> the life of our country is a<br />
big blow to the struggle he<br />
devoted most of his adult life<br />
to.<br />
“As we cannot question God<br />
for tak<strong>in</strong>g him when it pleased<br />
him,we pray that his soul will<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d a comfort<strong>in</strong>g test<strong>in</strong>g place<br />
.“We console his immediate<br />
family,his fraternal family <strong>in</strong><br />
OPC and the Yoruba Nation<br />
<strong>in</strong> general on the death of this<br />
great soul.<br />
“It shall be well with all that<br />
he left beh<strong>in</strong>d.”.<br />
Describ<strong>in</strong>g Fasehun as a<br />
historical figure and a foremost<br />
father of the country’s<br />
Fourth Republic democracy,<br />
Mr Jimi Agbaje, the People’s<br />
Democratic Party (PDP) governorship<br />
candidate for Lagos<br />
State, said his transition<br />
at this time <strong>in</strong> the country’s<br />
political history was personally<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>ful to him.<br />
“Not only was Baba an icon<br />
of Nigeria’s democratic struggle,”<br />
the PDP candidate said.<br />
“To me, he stood as a father<br />
figure with whom I enjoyed<br />
a personal relationship.”<br />
Agbaje spoke <strong>in</strong> a statement<br />
by Felix Oboagw<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
the Director of Media and<br />
Publicity, Jimi Agbaje Campaign<br />
Organisation.<br />
In his reaction, High Chief<br />
Owolabi Salis, Lagos State<br />
governorship candidate of<br />
Alliance for Democracy, AD,<br />
said although it is a sad day<br />
for the people, nobody could<br />
deny the fact that Fasehun<br />
contributed his quota to the<br />
development and leadership<br />
Ayogu Eze promises prompt payment<br />
of pension to senior citizens<br />
Worried by the <strong>in</strong>creas<br />
<strong>in</strong>g number of pensioners<br />
who die while wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to be paid, the governorship<br />
candidate of the All Progressives<br />
Congress (APC),<br />
Senator, Ayogu Eze has assured<br />
pensioners that when<br />
elected he will ensure prompt<br />
payment of pensions and other<br />
entitlements to senior citizens<br />
<strong>in</strong> the State.<br />
The Senator who made the<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t while unveil<strong>in</strong>g some of<br />
his campaign materials said<br />
the sad news of deaths of pensioners<br />
while wait<strong>in</strong>g for their<br />
entitlement gives the impression<br />
that "our society is not<br />
grateful for the services rendered<br />
<strong>in</strong> their active period."<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, "we are<br />
not happy that our pensioners<br />
are not paid on time.<br />
When we come <strong>in</strong> May next<br />
year, by June we will look for<br />
money to clear the arrears of<br />
pension.<br />
"We should show that our<br />
people are grateful for the services<br />
of these sets of Nigerians<br />
who gave their productive<br />
years to the service of the<br />
country," Eze said.<br />
"As people are leav<strong>in</strong>g service,<br />
their pension will be<br />
ready and kept <strong>in</strong> escrow accounts<br />
so they can be paid as<br />
soon as they leave."<br />
On the rag<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>imum<br />
wage debate, Eze said as governor,<br />
he would implement<br />
the proposed m<strong>in</strong>imum wage<br />
of N30k for the state workers.<br />
He said the APC government<br />
wou work to return the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally generated revenue<br />
of the state to the Sullivan era<br />
so as to be able to get fund the<br />
welfare package for workers.<br />
The event was marked by<br />
the launch of his manifesto,<br />
which detailed his plans for<br />
the State.<br />
P-H sem<strong>in</strong>ar: Keyamo, Prof Okodudu,<br />
Ekekwe to <strong>in</strong>terrogate corruption<br />
By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />
SPOKESMAN to Bu<br />
hari Campaign Organisation,<br />
Festus Keyamo<br />
(SAN), along with Professors<br />
Eme Ekekwe, and Steve<br />
Okodudu will next week <strong>in</strong>terrogate<br />
‘Corruption as an<br />
Issue <strong>in</strong> Nigeria’s Development<br />
Crisis’ <strong>in</strong> a sem<strong>in</strong>ar <strong>in</strong><br />
Port Harcourt, Rivers State.<br />
Peter Ekekwe, Co-convener,<br />
Rivers Unity House, a political<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest group organiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the sem<strong>in</strong>ar, said, “We<br />
felt the need to get some tech-<br />
of the Yoruba race.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to newsmen, yesterday,<br />
at Ak<strong>in</strong>de, Ifako-Ijaye<br />
Local Government Area of<br />
the state dur<strong>in</strong>g the graduation<br />
of 1,000 persons from his<br />
free Lagos Youth Skills Acquisition<br />
programme, Salis said:<br />
“It is sad. A great loss. I was<br />
to see him yesterday (Friday),<br />
but traffic gridlock frustrated<br />
the meet<strong>in</strong>g. He will be remembered<br />
for good deeds<br />
and that should be the goal<br />
of everyone because life is a<br />
circle. May his soul rest <strong>in</strong><br />
peace.”<br />
2019 polls can’t hold amid present security challenges<br />
— Charly Boy, others<br />
By Dapo Ak<strong>in</strong>refon<br />
LEADER of the Our<br />
Mumu Don-Do<br />
Movement, Charles<br />
Oputa, also known as Charly<br />
Boy, yesterday, warned that<br />
the 2019 general elections<br />
cannot be conducted amid<br />
the present security challenges<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g the country.<br />
Charly Boy, who jo<strong>in</strong>ed other<br />
human rights’ activists on<br />
a protest rally <strong>in</strong> the Isolo axis<br />
of Lagos State over abductions<br />
and terrorism <strong>in</strong> the<br />
North-East and other parts of<br />
the country, tasked the Federal<br />
Government to address<br />
the security challenges <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country before conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the 2019 polls.<br />
The rally was organised by<br />
Catalyst for Global Peace and<br />
Justice Initiative <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
with the Committee<br />
for the Defence of Human<br />
Rights and Transition Monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Group, among others.<br />
Oputa flayed the Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration for fail<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
secure lives and property despite<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g to do.<br />
He said: “How can I forget<br />
the kill<strong>in</strong>g of Liman Hauwa<br />
and Sairura Khorsa, while so<br />
many other girls are still <strong>in</strong><br />
the captivity of Boko Haram?<br />
Nigeria has turned to a jungle<br />
that human lives no longer<br />
mean anyth<strong>in</strong>g to us. See<br />
how people are be<strong>in</strong>g slaughtered<br />
under the very watch of<br />
the very man who promised<br />
to stop terrorism.”<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the chairperson<br />
of Transition Monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Group, Dr. Abiola Akiyode-<br />
Afolabi, warned that elections<br />
could not hold under the<br />
present <strong>in</strong>security situation <strong>in</strong><br />
the country.<br />
In his remarks, Convener<br />
of the coalition and Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
of Catalyst for Global<br />
Peace and Justice Initiative,<br />
Abraham Aiyedogbon, said:<br />
“We have families that are<br />
griev<strong>in</strong>g. The parents of these<br />
girls are still cry<strong>in</strong>g. We have<br />
soldiers that have just been<br />
slaughtered <strong>in</strong> their hundreds.<br />
The wives are now widows<br />
while children have become<br />
fatherless. It can no<br />
longer be bus<strong>in</strong>ess as usual.<br />
We can no longer rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
the church and be preach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
as usual when Nigerians are<br />
dy<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Even the soldiers that are<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g have come out to say<br />
recently that they are not<br />
equipped. With all the billions<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g spent, the top military<br />
officers are just milk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the country. Lives are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
lost and we have a president<br />
who does not seem to be<br />
aware of what is go<strong>in</strong>g on.”<br />
nocrats, experts from labour,<br />
the academia and other sectors<br />
to discuss corruption and<br />
how if affects us particularly<br />
with elections at hand aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
“We want to talk, not just<br />
on government’s efforts at<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g corruption, but to<br />
also <strong>in</strong>terrogate politicians,<br />
public servants on how they<br />
made their money and how<br />
their names are prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
among the 10% of Nigerians<br />
who are said to control our<br />
commonwealth and desperate<br />
to hang on to it.”
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 7<br />
NIGERIA’S KILLING FIELDS<br />
6,<strong>562</strong> deaths <strong>in</strong> <strong>11</strong> <strong>months</strong><br />
By Clifford Ndujihe<br />
FOUR weeks to the end<br />
of 2018, many<br />
Nigerians would be<br />
eager to bid the year goodbye<br />
and welcome 2019 with open<br />
arms.<br />
Reason: 2018 has been a<br />
harb<strong>in</strong>ger of death, tears of<br />
blood and gnash<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
teeth for a host of people and<br />
families <strong>in</strong> all parts of the<br />
country.<br />
No state was spared the<br />
anguish of gruesome<br />
murders.<br />
Literally, Nigeria could be<br />
described as a kill<strong>in</strong>g field <strong>in</strong><br />
2018 as no fewer than 6,<strong>562</strong><br />
Nigerians, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Sunday Vanguard’s checks,<br />
were slaughtered through the<br />
Boko Haram <strong>in</strong>surgency,<br />
herdsmen and farmers’<br />
clashes, cult clashes,<br />
sectarian and communal<br />
clashes, kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g, ritual<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs, and armed robbery,<br />
among others.<br />
The Boko Haram<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency and herdsmen<br />
and farmers’ clashes<br />
accounted for the bulk of the<br />
deaths.<br />
The North-Central, North-<br />
East and North-West zones<br />
were the apex theatres of the<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs with states like Borno,<br />
Benue, Plateau, Zamfara,<br />
Kaduna, Kogi, Nasarawa,<br />
and Taraba be<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
epicentre of the kill<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
The death figure is<br />
conservative because it is<br />
based on but not even limited<br />
to reported <strong>in</strong>cidents and<br />
deaths. Many kill<strong>in</strong>gs were<br />
not reported or the casualty<br />
figures were not disclosed. If<br />
those who died <strong>in</strong> the custody<br />
of kidnappers were added, the<br />
tally would be much higher.<br />
The 6,<strong>562</strong> deaths recorded<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of 2018<br />
exclude those who died from<br />
illnesses, accidents, flood<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
<strong>in</strong>fant mortality, Lassa fever,<br />
malaria, HIV/AIDS, etc.<br />
Those killed <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
civilians and security agents<br />
as well as the <strong>in</strong>surgents.<br />
In the first 10 weeks of the<br />
year as tallied by Sunday<br />
Vanguard <strong>in</strong> March 2018, no<br />
fewer than 1,351 people were<br />
mowed down.<br />
In January, 676 Nigerians<br />
were killed, and <strong>in</strong> February,<br />
no fewer than 517 people died<br />
violently, across the country.<br />
For the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>months</strong> the<br />
death tolls are as follows:<br />
March, 485; April, 670; May,<br />
508; June, 639; July, 357;<br />
August, 363; September, 926;<br />
October, 1,033; and<br />
November, 388 (see table).<br />
The deaths have made<br />
Nigeria one of the countries<br />
affected most by terrorism.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Global<br />
Terrorism Index, GTI,<br />
Nigeria is the fourth country<br />
with the highest number of<br />
deaths result<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
terrorism. In 2016, the GTI<br />
said 2,164 persons died<br />
through terrorist acts <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria.<br />
The Committee on<br />
Resettlement of Internally<br />
Displaced Persons, IDPs, set<br />
up by the Plateau<br />
Government, said<br />
penultimate week that 1,801<br />
persons were killed and<br />
50,212 people displaced by<br />
the recent attacks <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
AVM Bala Danbaba (retd),<br />
Chairman of the committee,<br />
while present<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
committee report to<br />
Governor Simon Lalong, <strong>in</strong><br />
Jos, said the committee<br />
identified <strong>11</strong>5 communities<br />
cutt<strong>in</strong>g across Jos North, Jos<br />
South, Bassa, Riyom, Bark<strong>in</strong><br />
Ladi and Bokkos Local<br />
Government Areas, that were<br />
affected by the crisis. He said<br />
the committee, whose one<br />
month mandate was later<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased to two <strong>months</strong>,<br />
received 55 memoranda and<br />
visited 27 camps where the<br />
IDPs were quartered, not<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“The only IDPs camp we did<br />
not visit was the one at Lere,<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Dorowa area of Bark<strong>in</strong><br />
Ladi Local Government. We<br />
could not go there because of<br />
security reasons. ‘’<br />
Last July, the Amnesty<br />
International, AI, said the<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Zamfara were<br />
under reported, say<strong>in</strong>g of then<br />
371 people had been killed<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Amnesty International<br />
recalled that on Friday 27<br />
July, 18 villages <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Mashema, Kwashabawa<br />
and Birane districts of Zurmi<br />
local government area of<br />
Zamfara state were attacked,<br />
leav<strong>in</strong>g at least 42 people<br />
<strong>dead</strong>.<br />
“At least 18,000 residents of<br />
the affected villages who were<br />
displaced over the weekend<br />
are now tak<strong>in</strong>g refuge at<br />
various locations <strong>in</strong> the local<br />
government headquarters.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g day a further<br />
15 people were kidnapped <strong>in</strong><br />
Maradun local government<br />
area.<br />
“On Saturday 28 July,<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari announced the<br />
deployment of 1,000 troops<br />
to Zamfara. This is the third<br />
time s<strong>in</strong>ce November 2017<br />
that the authorities have<br />
deployed the military <strong>in</strong><br />
response to attacks, but<br />
villagers told Amnesty<br />
International that this has not<br />
translated <strong>in</strong>to protection for<br />
remote, vulnerable<br />
communities.<br />
“Previous military<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions have failed to<br />
end the kill<strong>in</strong>gs, especially <strong>in</strong><br />
rural areas of Zamfara. At<br />
least 371 people have been<br />
killed <strong>in</strong> Zamfara <strong>in</strong> 2018<br />
alone, and at least 238 of<br />
these kill<strong>in</strong>gs took place after<br />
the deployment of the<br />
Nigerian air force. The<br />
government is still neglect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the most vulnerable<br />
communities <strong>in</strong> this region,”<br />
said Osai Ojigho.<br />
“Villagers described<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g helpless and on edge,<br />
constantly brac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
themselves for attacks. Men<br />
said they are sleep<strong>in</strong>g outside<br />
their homes and <strong>in</strong> trees as a<br />
way of keep<strong>in</strong>g vigilant, while<br />
women and children are<br />
sleep<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>in</strong> groups<br />
for protection. Villagers<br />
described a pattern where<br />
they receive warn<strong>in</strong>gs ahead<br />
of attacks, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g by<br />
phone, order<strong>in</strong>g them to pay<br />
huge sums of money or be<br />
killed or abducted,” AI<br />
further disclosed.<br />
Harvest of<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> 2018<br />
Month Kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
January – 676<br />
February – 517<br />
March – 485<br />
April – 670<br />
May – 508<br />
June – 639<br />
July – 357<br />
August – 363<br />
Sept – 926<br />
October – 1033<br />
Nov ember – 388<br />
Total 6<strong>562</strong><br />
Time l<strong>in</strong>e of kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce March 2018<br />
March 1 – 15 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Saradauna, Taraba<br />
March 2 – Nigerian<br />
police killed a kidnap<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ikwerre, Rivers<br />
State.<br />
March 2 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to six deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer East, Benue State.<br />
March 3 – Three suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves <strong>in</strong><br />
Maiduguri, Borno State.<br />
March 4 – 20 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Saradauna, Taraba<br />
March 5 – Herdsmen<br />
killed five <strong>in</strong> Guma, Benue.<br />
March 5 – A suicide<br />
bomber killed himself and<br />
three CJTF members <strong>in</strong><br />
Maiduguri, Borno<br />
March 5 – Boko Haram<br />
killed four loggers <strong>in</strong> Dikwa,<br />
Borno.<br />
March 6 – Pirates killed<br />
three <strong>in</strong> Ogbia, Bayelsa.<br />
March 6 – Boko Haram<br />
killed three <strong>in</strong> Ngala, Borno.<br />
March 7 – 2 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Takum, Taraba<br />
March 8 – <strong>11</strong> killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bassa, Plateau<br />
March 9 – 10 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bokkos, Plateau<br />
March 10 – A<br />
communal clash led to <strong>11</strong><br />
deaths <strong>in</strong> Boki, Cross River.<br />
March <strong>11</strong> – An IED by<br />
Boko Haram killed four<br />
soldiers <strong>in</strong> Monguno, Borno<br />
State<br />
March 12 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to four deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Izzi, Ebonyi State.<br />
March 12 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to seven deaths<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bassa, Plateau.<br />
March 12 – 26 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bassa, Plateau sectarian<br />
violence<br />
March 13 – 7 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Guma, Benue State<br />
March 13 – 1 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Lokoja, Kogi State<br />
March 14 – Herdsmen<br />
killed 32 <strong>in</strong> Daima/Omala,<br />
Kogi State<br />
March 14 – Herdsmen<br />
killed four soldiers <strong>in</strong> Bassa,<br />
Plateau State<br />
March 14 – 6 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bassa, Plateau State<br />
March 14 – Herdsmen<br />
killed 12 people <strong>in</strong> Omala,<br />
Kogi State<br />
March 14 – Herdsmen<br />
killed 20 people <strong>in</strong> Dek<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
Kogi State<br />
March 14 – Two suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves <strong>in</strong><br />
Maiduguri, Borno<br />
March 15 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Takum, Taraba sectarian<br />
violence<br />
March 16 – Herdsmen<br />
killed three <strong>in</strong> Esan-South<br />
East and two <strong>in</strong> Ovia North-<br />
East <strong>in</strong> Edo.<br />
March 19 –10 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Omala, Kogi State<br />
March 20 – <strong>11</strong> killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari, Kaduna<br />
March 22 – 3 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Jos South, Plateau State<br />
March 24 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Makurdi, Benue State<br />
March 24 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to one death <strong>in</strong><br />
Makurdi, Benue.<br />
March 25 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to two deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Guma, Benue<br />
March 25 – Sectarian<br />
violence led to two deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Agatu, Benue<br />
March 25 – Soldiers<br />
killed one Boko Haram<br />
militant at a town <strong>in</strong><br />
Konduga, Borno<br />
March 28 – Bandits<br />
killed 36 people <strong>in</strong> Anka,<br />
Zamfara.<br />
March 29 – Suspected<br />
herdsmen killed six <strong>in</strong><br />
Jema’a, Kaduna.<br />
March 30 – Four suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves<br />
and one other <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri,<br />
Borno.<br />
March 30 – Nigerian<br />
troops killed four Boko<br />
Haram militants <strong>in</strong> Damboa,<br />
Borno.<br />
March 30 – 6 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Jema’a, Kaduna<br />
April 1 – Dur<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
attack on Maiduguri, Borno,<br />
13 Boko Haram militants,<br />
one soldier, and 14 civilians<br />
were killed.<br />
April 3 – Gunmen<br />
<strong>in</strong>vaded a police station <strong>in</strong><br />
Kogi, and killed two police<br />
officers.<br />
April 4 – 6 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Chikun, Kaduna<br />
April 4 – 4 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Takum, Taraba<br />
April 4 – 10 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer West, Benue<br />
April 4 – Two soldiers<br />
and 21 bandits were killed<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g a clash <strong>in</strong> Anka,<br />
*From left: Director, Kabiru Rabiu; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Yusuf B<strong>in</strong>ji, both of Cement<br />
Company of Northern Nigeria, CCNN; and Founder, BUA Group/Chairman,<br />
CCNN, Abdul Samad Rabiu, at the court-ordered Extra-Ord<strong>in</strong>ary General Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
where shareholders voted 99.01% to merge with the BUA-owned Kalamba<strong>in</strong>a Cement<br />
Company <strong>in</strong> Sokoto.<br />
Zamfara.<br />
April 4 – A pastor<br />
beheaded secret lover, and<br />
buried body <strong>in</strong> a church at<br />
Papalanto, Ogun State.<br />
April 5 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Donga, Taraba<br />
April 5 – 30 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer West, Benue<br />
April 5 – 50 (9 police, 41<br />
civilians) were killed <strong>in</strong> Offa,<br />
Kwara follow<strong>in</strong>g multiple<br />
armed robberies on banks <strong>in</strong><br />
the town<br />
April 5—A Nigerian<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ger, Za<strong>in</strong>ab Nielsen and a<br />
three and half year old<br />
daughter , Petra, were killed<br />
by her Danish husband, Peter<br />
Nielsen<br />
April 6 – Gunmen killed<br />
village head, 5 others <strong>in</strong><br />
Sarari village rear Kuriga<br />
town <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari LGA,<br />
Kaduna State.<br />
April 6 – Nigerian troops<br />
killed five Boko Haram<br />
militants <strong>in</strong> Madagali,<br />
Adamawa. One civilian was<br />
also killed dur<strong>in</strong>g the clash.<br />
April 7 – 4 killed <strong>in</strong> Bali,<br />
Taraba<br />
April 7 – 2 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Agatu, Benue<br />
April 8 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Birk<strong>in</strong> Ladi, Plateau State<br />
April 8 – 5 murdered <strong>in</strong><br />
Obi, Nasarawa<br />
April 8 – 4 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Keana, Nasarawa<br />
April 9 – 1 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Guma, Benue<br />
April 10 – 10 murdered<br />
<strong>in</strong> Benue<br />
April 10 – 51 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Wukari, Taraba<br />
April 12 – 2 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Markudi, Benue<br />
April 12 – 2 murdered <strong>in</strong><br />
Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari, Kaduna<br />
April 12 – Kano based<br />
Syrian killed, son abducted<br />
<strong>in</strong> Kano state, Ahmed Aredia,<br />
was reportedly killed by<br />
gunmen and his 14 years old<br />
son abducteds<br />
April 13 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bassa, Kogi<br />
April 14 – 4 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Logo, Benue<br />
April 14 – 78 murdered<br />
<strong>in</strong> Obi, Nasarawa<br />
April 17 – 1 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Logo, Benue<br />
April 17 – One killed,<br />
Maitama, Abuja.<br />
April 18 – 4 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Bassa, Plateau<br />
April 19 – 1 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Kutigi, Niger<br />
April 19 – 1 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer West, Benue<br />
April 20 – 31 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Guma, Benue<br />
April 20 – A pregnant<br />
teenager’s womb was ripped<br />
opened by unidentified<br />
people, who took the unborn<br />
baby away and also killed<br />
three others on <strong>in</strong> Rumuoro<br />
village <strong>in</strong> Ogbakimi Emohua<br />
LGA of Rivers State.<br />
April 21 – Gun men<br />
killed 30 <strong>in</strong> Maru LGA,<br />
Zamfara State.<br />
April 24 – A woman<br />
identified as mama Lekari,<br />
slumped and died, dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
clash between the Yoruba and<br />
Hausa <strong>in</strong> Sabo Area of Akure,<br />
Ondo<br />
April 24 – Herdsmen kill<br />
two Catholic priests, 17<br />
worshippers <strong>in</strong> Mbalon,<br />
Gwer East LGA, Benue<br />
April 25 – 19 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer East, Benue<br />
April 25 – 39 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Guma, Benue<br />
April 25 – Herdsmen<br />
killed 7 IDPs <strong>in</strong> Awe,<br />
Nassarawa<br />
April 28 – Bandits killed<br />
14 m<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari,<br />
Kaduna<br />
April 28 – Bandits killed<br />
14 m<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari,<br />
Kaduna.<br />
April 28 – Nigerian<br />
military bombed and killed<br />
40 Boko Haram militants <strong>in</strong><br />
Konduga, Borno.<br />
April 28 – Herdsmen<br />
killed eight Agagbe<br />
community, Senger, Gwer<br />
West, Benue.<br />
April 29 – 5 killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Gwer West, Benue<br />
May 1 – Two Boko<br />
Haram suicide bombers<br />
killed themselves and 84r<br />
others <strong>in</strong> Mubi South,<br />
Adamawa.<br />
May 1 – Herdsmen<br />
killed six <strong>in</strong> Guma, Benue.<br />
May 2 – Boko Haram<br />
killed 10 people <strong>in</strong> Konduga,<br />
Borno.<br />
May 2 – Bandits killed<br />
13 <strong>in</strong> Maru, Zamfara.<br />
May 2 – A 21 year old<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al year student of UNICAL,<br />
Joseph Ita Archibong has<br />
been killed by armed robbers<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g an attack on his<br />
family <strong>in</strong> calabar.<br />
May 3 — Four suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves <strong>in</strong><br />
Maiduguri, Borno.<br />
May 3 —Herdsmen<br />
killed 15 <strong>in</strong> Numan and<br />
Lamurde LGAs <strong>in</strong> Adamawa.<br />
May 3: Nigerian soldiers<br />
neutralized a suicide bomber<br />
before they could detonate <strong>in</strong><br />
Bama, Borno. Boko Haram<br />
was suspected.<br />
May 4: Four suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves<br />
and three others <strong>in</strong> Konduga,<br />
Borno. Boko Haram was<br />
suspected.<br />
May 5: Bandits killed<br />
seventy-one <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari,<br />
Kaduna.<br />
May 4 and May 6: A cult<br />
clash resulted <strong>in</strong> 13 deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Jos North, Plateau.<br />
May 7: A communal clash<br />
led to eleven deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
Odukpani, Cross River.<br />
May 7: No fewer than 48<br />
bodies have been recovered<br />
from Gwaska village <strong>in</strong><br />
Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari local<br />
government area of Kaduna<br />
state.<br />
May 9: Two suicide<br />
bombers tried to attack a<br />
mosque <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri, Borno<br />
but ran away and ended up<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g themselves.<br />
May 9: Herdsmen killed<br />
n<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Ussa, Taraba.<br />
May 9: The JTF killed 10<br />
bandits <strong>in</strong> Lau, Taraba.<br />
May 9: Herdsmen killed<br />
eight <strong>in</strong> Numan, Adamawa.<br />
May 10: Police and ‘Land<br />
Grabbers’ killed five <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
State, Lagos.<br />
May <strong>11</strong>: Nigerian troops<br />
killed eight bandits <strong>in</strong> Maru,<br />
Zamfara.<br />
May <strong>11</strong>: Nigerian troops<br />
killed 10 bandits <strong>in</strong> Numan,<br />
Adamawa.<br />
May 12: Customs agents<br />
killed four smugglers <strong>in</strong><br />
Imeko Afon, Ogun.<br />
May 13: No fewer than<br />
four persons were feared <strong>dead</strong><br />
while six others susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
gunshot wounds, follow<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
clash between Nigerian<br />
Customs Service (NCS) and<br />
transporters at Ilara, <strong>in</strong><br />
Imeko Afon Local<br />
Government Area of Ogun<br />
State.<br />
May 14: Kidnappers<br />
killed two and abducted<br />
four <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari,<br />
Kaduna.<br />
May 14: Communal<br />
violence led to 31 deaths <strong>in</strong><br />
two weeks <strong>in</strong> Toto,<br />
Nasarawa.<br />
May 15: A suicide bomber<br />
killed himself and five CJTF<br />
members <strong>in</strong> Konduga,<br />
Borno.<br />
May 15: Bandits killed<br />
10 <strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari,<br />
Kaduna.<br />
May 15: Nigerian troops<br />
killed <strong>11</strong> Boko Haram<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong> Marte, Borno.<br />
May 15: Nigerian troops<br />
killed four Boko Haram<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong> Bama and<br />
Dikwa LGAs <strong>in</strong> Borno.<br />
May 15: The Nigerian Air<br />
Force bombed Boko Haram<br />
structures <strong>in</strong> Bama, Borno,<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g 10 occupy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
terrorists”<br />
May 16: Kidnappers<br />
killed three policemen and<br />
abducted a Syrian national<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bod<strong>in</strong>ga, Sokoto.<br />
May 16: Boko Haram<br />
killed six vigilantes <strong>in</strong><br />
Madagali, Adamawa.<br />
May 17: Herdsmen killed<br />
five <strong>in</strong> Logo, Benue.<br />
May 17: A suicide bomber<br />
killed himself and four<br />
others <strong>in</strong> Dikwa, Borno.<br />
May 18: Two suicide<br />
bombers killed themselves<br />
but no others <strong>in</strong> Konduga,<br />
Borno.<br />
May 19: Nigerian troops<br />
killed thirty-five bandits and<br />
lost one soldier <strong>in</strong> Gwer West,<br />
Logo, and Guma LGAs <strong>in</strong><br />
Benue.<br />
May 20: Herdsmen killed<br />
two soldiers and took one<br />
soldier captive <strong>in</strong> Logo,<br />
Benue.<br />
May 20: Gunmen<br />
abducted n<strong>in</strong>e and killed one<br />
<strong>in</strong> Birn<strong>in</strong> Gwari, Kaduna.<br />
May 20: Gunmen killed<br />
“scores” (estimated at forty)<br />
<strong>in</strong> Toto, Nasarawa.<br />
May 20: Herdsmen killed<br />
five <strong>in</strong> Logo, Benue.<br />
To be Cont<strong>in</strong>ued next<br />
week
PAGE 8—SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
•Ortom<br />
•Jime<br />
•Hwande<br />
Benue 2019: How the PDP,<br />
APC and SDP stand<br />
By Peter Duru, Makurdi<br />
Less than 90 days to the 2019 gener<br />
al elections, the shape of th<strong>in</strong>gs to<br />
come <strong>in</strong> the race for the political<br />
soul of Benue State is becom<strong>in</strong>g clearer,<br />
no thanks to the crises that have plagued<br />
the two ma<strong>in</strong> opposition parties <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, the All Progressives Congress, APC,<br />
and the Social Democratic Party, SDP.<br />
The development, accord<strong>in</strong>g to analysts,<br />
may smoothen th<strong>in</strong>gs for the rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Peoples’ Democratic Party, PDP, and reelection<br />
of Governor Samuel Ortom.<br />
APC leaders <strong>in</strong> the state are enmeshed<br />
<strong>in</strong> battle over the pick<strong>in</strong>g of a runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mate for their governorship candidate, Mr.<br />
Emmanuel Jime, leav<strong>in</strong>g the party without<br />
an authentic deputy governorship<br />
candidate at the moment.<br />
The battle <strong>in</strong> the Benue APC<br />
is woven around the party’s<br />
political heavy weights with<br />
grave consequences for it <strong>in</strong><br />
the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g elections.<br />
The party has not been able<br />
to pick a runn<strong>in</strong>g mate from<br />
Benue South or Idoma speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
area of the state where the<br />
position is usually zoned to.<br />
Though they still could exploit<br />
the w<strong>in</strong>dow of substitution<br />
of the candidate but the<br />
possibility of the party com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out of the problem unscratched,<br />
even after a candidate<br />
eventually emerges,<br />
seems quite slim.<br />
There is no ga<strong>in</strong>say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the APC is like a house divided<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st itself especially<br />
with most of the party’s<br />
former governorship aspirants<br />
who control the party’s<br />
structures still nurs<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
wound of be<strong>in</strong>g compelled to<br />
jettison their ambition and<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g a candidate allegedly<br />
imposed on them from Abuja.<br />
It was gathered that some<br />
top APC members <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
The bond of<br />
unity <strong>in</strong> the<br />
PDP has given<br />
the party that<br />
unassailable<br />
lead and<br />
control of the<br />
Benue political<br />
terra<strong>in</strong> ahead<br />
of the<br />
elections<br />
barr<strong>in</strong>g any<br />
unexpected<br />
development<br />
have been attend<strong>in</strong>g nocturnal<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the PDP <strong>in</strong> a bid to<br />
sabotage the party as revenge for<br />
the manner Abuja ‘hijacked’ the<br />
election of its governorship candidate<br />
to the exclusion of those<br />
who gave their all to galvanize<br />
support for the party even when<br />
many Benue people have nicknamed<br />
the APC the ‘Miyetti Allah<br />
party.’<br />
The SDP is also, analysts say,<br />
fast los<strong>in</strong>g the steam that propelled<br />
it <strong>in</strong>to the Benue political<br />
arena follow<strong>in</strong>g the bitter legal<br />
tussle over who should be the<br />
party’s gubernatorial flag-bearer<br />
<strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g elections.<br />
Mr. H<strong>in</strong>ga Biam, the preferred<br />
candidate of the majority of the<br />
found<strong>in</strong>g members of the<br />
party <strong>in</strong> the state, has <strong>in</strong>stituted<br />
a legal action<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the party and<br />
INEC for deny<strong>in</strong>g him the<br />
ticket of the party by substitut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his name with<br />
that of a new entrant, Dr.<br />
Stephen Hwande.<br />
The party is <strong>in</strong> disarray<br />
and without proper coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of its activities<br />
ahead of the elections.<br />
Not a few faithful of the<br />
party are said to be embittered<br />
over the manner a<br />
senator, who recently defected<br />
to the party, allegedly<br />
took over the party’s<br />
structure to the exclusion<br />
of found<strong>in</strong>g members.<br />
Its fortune <strong>in</strong> the elections<br />
would obviously be<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
efforts of few vibrant<br />
candidates who could<br />
make an impression <strong>in</strong> the<br />
election ow<strong>in</strong>g to their respective<br />
aff<strong>in</strong>ity with close<br />
allies.<br />
However, the <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />
wrangl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the party has left its chances<br />
<strong>in</strong> limbo, leav<strong>in</strong>g candidates on its platform<br />
with the option of go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the race<br />
without a coherent superstructure needed<br />
for electoral victory.<br />
Meantime, the Peoples Redemption Party,<br />
PRP, a new but small political platform,<br />
has jo<strong>in</strong>ed the fray throw<strong>in</strong>g up Pastor Fredrick<br />
Ikyaan as its gubernatorial candidate.<br />
The PRP looked more like an organised<br />
political party out of the array of opposition<br />
parties <strong>in</strong> the state but the greatest<br />
challenge confront<strong>in</strong>g the party is its<br />
poor support base and obvious lack of<br />
reach and f<strong>in</strong>ance to run general elections.<br />
The rul<strong>in</strong>g PDP, on the other hand, is said<br />
to be hav<strong>in</strong>g a smooth sail ahead of the<br />
2019 elections, especially with those who<br />
lost out at the party’s governorship primary<br />
align<strong>in</strong>g themselves with Ortom and<br />
pledg<strong>in</strong>g allegiance to his leadership.<br />
Majority of the former aspirants have<br />
openly demonstrated their allegiance to<br />
the party and the governor by hand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over their respective campaign structures<br />
to the PDP and Ortom.<br />
The bond of unity <strong>in</strong> the PDP has given<br />
the party that unassailable lead and control<br />
of the Benue political terra<strong>in</strong> ahead<br />
of the elections barr<strong>in</strong>g any unexpected<br />
development.<br />
Perhaps the party seemed to have caught<br />
its groove and the party’s major sell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t at the moment is the much celebrated<br />
Open Graz<strong>in</strong>g Prohibition and Ranches<br />
Establishment Law of 2017 which the<br />
people of the state unanimously agitated<br />
for and got on a platter from Governor<br />
Ortom.<br />
For the average Benue person, that law<br />
represents the collective vision and symbol<br />
of strength of the Benue people. And<br />
the fact that Ortom brazed all odds to have<br />
it enacted has stood him out as the man<br />
they could entrust with the leadership of<br />
the state.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the unfold<strong>in</strong>g drama <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, Convener of the Middle Belt Movement<br />
for Justice and Peace, MBMJP, Comrade<br />
Joe Bukka said it was expected.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Bukka, “I see the hand of<br />
God <strong>in</strong> all that is happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Benue state<br />
ahead of the general elections and the earlier<br />
members of the opposition realized<br />
this the better for them.<br />
“I recall that I had told you some time<br />
ago that with the manner the APC was<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g about its governorship primaries,<br />
the party would be engulfed by deep rooted<br />
crisis because of the manner its governorship<br />
candidate was surreptitiously<br />
imposed on the party faithfully from Abuja<br />
which as expected would be a source of<br />
bitter squabble among its members and<br />
major stakeholders.<br />
“That is what is currently play<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
and that is why it would be difficult for the<br />
party to make any reasonable impression<br />
<strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g election.<br />
“Mark my words, even if at the end of<br />
the day a runn<strong>in</strong>g mate is picked for Jime,<br />
that would be another source of dissension<br />
and disagreement <strong>in</strong> the party.<br />
“At the moment I have on good authority<br />
that several of those who are considered<br />
the pillars of the party are already<br />
romanc<strong>in</strong>g the PDP. They pretend to be<br />
APC members <strong>in</strong> the day but at night they<br />
are full blooded PDP members.”<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, Bukka said, “the truth of the<br />
matter is that the average Benue person<br />
supports the graz<strong>in</strong>g law and for that reason<br />
even members of the opposition cannot<br />
hide their preference for Ortom despite<br />
his shortcom<strong>in</strong>gs which is natural<br />
with every liv<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
“As for the SDP and PRP, we may see some<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong> some constituencies mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a mark which we cannot also deny the<br />
APC but on the whole it is most unlike to<br />
see them record<strong>in</strong>g any significant upset<br />
<strong>in</strong> Benue.<br />
“Look, the kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Benue and the<br />
manner Governor Ortom courageously<br />
stood up aga<strong>in</strong>st the pogrom despite obvious<br />
threats, harassment and <strong>in</strong>timidations<br />
he suffered <strong>in</strong> the hands of powerful forces<br />
has stood the man out as the preferred<br />
governorship candidate of the people of<br />
Benue state and there is noth<strong>in</strong>g anybody<br />
from with<strong>in</strong> and outside can do about it.”
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 9<br />
We don't allocate land for purposes that are<br />
not genu<strong>in</strong>e – Ossai, Delta Commissioner<br />
Delta State M<strong>in</strong>istry of Lands and Survey is <strong>in</strong> charge of government landed<br />
properties and is one of the M<strong>in</strong>istries that generates good revenue for the state<br />
government.<br />
By Festus Ahon<br />
SPEAKING to Sunday Vanguard on the<br />
activities of the m<strong>in</strong>istry, the Commis<br />
sioner <strong>in</strong> charge, Chika Ossai, said,<br />
“When I assumed office, I was confronted with<br />
so many protests aris<strong>in</strong>g from encroachment,<br />
compensation, multiple allocations of lands<br />
court litigations and I must tell you authoritatively<br />
that, to a very large extent, we have tried<br />
to tackle those issues especially on encroachment<br />
that got to do with blockage of roads and<br />
affected the Asaba master plan.<br />
“The issue of court litigations. Yes issue that<br />
bothers on land, we are all aware that it is always<br />
full of litigation but we have tried our<br />
possible best to see how we can reduce that to<br />
barest m<strong>in</strong>imum. The m<strong>in</strong>istry of Justice can<br />
testify to that because they mediate <strong>in</strong> most of<br />
the cases. Of course, you cannot also rule out<br />
that case <strong>in</strong> their lands have to do with litigations<br />
but as the commissioner <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of lands, we have done everyth<strong>in</strong>g humanly<br />
possible on how we mediate on some of those<br />
cases bother<strong>in</strong>g on issue of multiple allocations<br />
of lands.<br />
“I also found out to a large extent that the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry of lands precisely hardly engage multiple<br />
allocation but these land racketeers just<br />
walk <strong>in</strong>to a bus<strong>in</strong>ess center and try to duplicate<br />
what looks like the normal C of O and that is<br />
what we battle with and to a large extent we<br />
have done everyth<strong>in</strong>g that will put that to rest.<br />
“If you look round the m<strong>in</strong>istry, you see that<br />
it is no longer what it used to be where all Dick<br />
and Harry can just walk <strong>in</strong> and beg<strong>in</strong> to make<br />
cases where there is not supposed to be case. All<br />
that we have done so far and I thank God that<br />
God has given us the <strong>in</strong>itiative to handle those<br />
issues and we hope that we are still go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
move on to see that the m<strong>in</strong>istry of lands is no<br />
longer what people used to know it to be”.<br />
On why lands are not readily issued to applicants,<br />
especially with<strong>in</strong> the Asaba metropolis,<br />
Ossai said; “Let me start from the issue of where<br />
you say there is no land. When the m<strong>in</strong>istry says<br />
no land, then there is no land because government’s<br />
acquired land is not what you just beg<strong>in</strong><br />
to bukanize and give to friends and relations.<br />
From the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of this government, there<br />
was executive fiat that we don’t just acquire<br />
land.<br />
“We acquire land on demand, that means it<br />
is only when <strong>in</strong>vestors come to partner government.<br />
If you ask for land, we look at the profile<br />
of the <strong>in</strong>vestor if it requires to acquire land for<br />
that purpose because we have to look at whether<br />
it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be SPV where government will<br />
have share. It is on that ground that government<br />
will acquire land.<br />
“For some areas where government does not<br />
have land, we are try<strong>in</strong>g to be very careful because<br />
most of these lands were previously allocated<br />
to Deltans and friends of Deltans but they<br />
did not perfect their papers. I can give you Ugbolu<br />
an example. 10-16 years ago all that parcel<br />
of land was acquired by government and<br />
allocated to people but most people did not<br />
perfect their documents, so government thought<br />
it wise to revoke those allocations but those<br />
that have their C of O their land is <strong>in</strong>tact. It is<br />
only those who did not have C of O that had<br />
their land revoked and if land was given to you<br />
10-16 years ago and you did not have cause to<br />
come and perfect your papers at least to the<br />
level of hav<strong>in</strong>g C of Os, that means you do not<br />
also appreciate the gift.<br />
“When you talk of issues of compensation,<br />
the government of Dr Ifeanyi Okowa has done<br />
very well <strong>in</strong> terms of compensation because,<br />
over the years, government was not respond<strong>in</strong>g<br />
so much on issues of compensation and<br />
that is why we are hav<strong>in</strong>g stiff opposition from<br />
communities over the time. So, but <strong>in</strong> this adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
we tried to attend to give them<br />
that sense belong<strong>in</strong>g that this government can<br />
listen to communities <strong>in</strong> terms of compensation<br />
even when we have not paid fully.<br />
“I can’t tell you that we have paid everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
even those that have not received theirs, are<br />
relaxed know<strong>in</strong>g that they are remembered and<br />
will be paid sometime soon”.<br />
Ossai<br />
Secretary of Ground Rent Committee, Dr<br />
Frank Nwugo, who spoke on what necessitated<br />
the payment of Ground Rent, said, “Before<br />
the oil glut which started as far back as 2008,<br />
then became terrible <strong>in</strong> 2014, worsened <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
degenerated <strong>in</strong> 2016, the state government was<br />
rely<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>ly on revenue from oil even the<br />
federal government and contributed about 98<br />
Ìf land was given to you 10-16<br />
years ago and you did not have<br />
cause to come and perfect your<br />
papers at least to the level of<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g C of Os, that means you<br />
do not appreciate the gift<br />
percent of the voucher of the state of FAAC allocation.<br />
“When it became obvious that oil revenue as<br />
the oil itself is a vanish<strong>in</strong>g spirit, had become a<br />
vanish<strong>in</strong>g asset, it became necessary for every<br />
level and organ of government to th<strong>in</strong>k outside<br />
the box, to th<strong>in</strong>k outside the usual to the unusual.<br />
That led to what must we do to accelerate<br />
our IGR?<br />
“In the <strong>in</strong>genuity of the government feel<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
land asset is a veritable <strong>in</strong>strument for generation<br />
of revenue. You will agree with me that<br />
even at the local level, there is much to do with<br />
land <strong>in</strong> terms of access; there is need for government<br />
to tap from the physical element of<br />
the revenue that has bear<strong>in</strong>g with land.<br />
“By way of enlightenment, the issue of ground<br />
rent is not novel; it is as old as the Land Use Act.<br />
It is imbedded; it is both constitutional and an<br />
act of the parliament discover<strong>in</strong>g this avenue<br />
of revenue generation <strong>in</strong> order to recover from<br />
the oil gloat, governments have to tap <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
provisions of the constitution. If you look at the<br />
law; the Land Use Act, the issue of land especially<br />
state land, the ownership is entrusted <strong>in</strong><br />
the Governor of the state and therefore whoever<br />
occupies the ownership is a tenant or through<br />
the <strong>in</strong>strumentality of a grant from the state<br />
government which we now call by way of lease<br />
and an <strong>in</strong>strument of conveyance of possession<br />
to anybody is why we use the C of O.<br />
“And for every C of O, it has a covenant you<br />
entered <strong>in</strong>to with government that this land government<br />
entrust to you for a period, normally<br />
say a period of 99 years. In that same covenant,<br />
there is a provision for the payment of ground<br />
rent. In fact, covenant 1b and C, specifically<br />
speaks on ground rent that every lease holder<br />
must pay this percentage of the lease to the<br />
government.<br />
“The rate is there and it is annually for a<br />
period of five years and it is subject to review by<br />
the Governor who is the owner <strong>in</strong> issue. So, that<br />
has been the position, all that the government<br />
did was to highlight each provisions of the law<br />
and to domesticate it <strong>in</strong>to the Delta State Internal<br />
Revenue consolidated law 2009 as amended<br />
through various gazette until the last one of<br />
July 2014.<br />
“For many people, it sound strange because<br />
at the time of secur<strong>in</strong>g and procur<strong>in</strong>g C of O,<br />
they pay for it without know<strong>in</strong>g but every lawyer<br />
knows that they have been pay<strong>in</strong>g because<br />
the provision is there, so they are pay<strong>in</strong>g. Most<br />
of them after payment of C of O, they no longer<br />
come back to pay the annual rent just as you<br />
are pay<strong>in</strong>g rent for the houses you occupy that<br />
is how land lease holders are supposed to be<br />
pay<strong>in</strong>g their annual rent.<br />
“The annual rent is the ground rent to separate<br />
it from your normal house rent. Many people<br />
say we are pay<strong>in</strong>g tenement rate to local<br />
government why are we pay<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>. Will you<br />
pay to local government and pay to the state<br />
government? You cannot pay same tax twice;<br />
otherwise, we call that multiple taxation.<br />
“There is different between ground rent and<br />
tenement rate. The word tenement have to do<br />
with build<strong>in</strong>g and by the provision of the constitution,<br />
it is the prerogative of the local government<br />
to collect tenement rate which I said<br />
is attach to build<strong>in</strong>g but the word ground rent<br />
is attached to the land, it has no bear<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g at all. Whether the land is vacant or<br />
built, you must pay ground rent on it because it<br />
is documentary evidence that this land is entrusted<br />
to you by the owner”.<br />
So, it is advisable that everyone that buys<br />
land either by conveyance or by transfer or by<br />
lease to make sure you pay your ground rent<br />
every year because it is an evidence that the<br />
land belongs to you. So, when there are issues<br />
of trespass, encroachment, the ground rent receipt<br />
is a documentary evidence for you to prove<br />
to the court and to the world that this land is<br />
your own.<br />
On how it has helped to boost revenue of the<br />
state government, Nwugo said; “one th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about revenue, is the dexterity of the people<br />
given the responsibility to collect it. The political<br />
will of the government and the environment,<br />
the physical policy of the environment. I<br />
have to thank the Governor who feels that there<br />
is need also to excavate for more resources<br />
through the <strong>in</strong>strumentality of other avenues<br />
outside oil. M<strong>in</strong>istry of Lands have been do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
wonderfully well but they cannot drive the process<br />
at the rate government is go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“As I told you, if we are do<strong>in</strong>g more than what<br />
we are do<strong>in</strong>g before, we must change our strategies.<br />
In order to improve on the revenue com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from this source, government has to<br />
change strategies through the <strong>in</strong>strumentality<br />
of engag<strong>in</strong>g a consultant to the M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of Lands and surveys.<br />
“I also want to thank the current Commissioner<br />
of Lands and Survey who provided a<br />
conducive atmosphere for people to work.<br />
Before now, there has been one major problem<br />
of lack of corporation between various<br />
consultants and the MDAs. It has been a runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
battle; to the MDAs, these people have<br />
come to take over our jobs, they want to frustrate<br />
us. To the consultants, these people are<br />
our enemies, if we work with them, we will<br />
not achieve our results. Because of lack of<br />
synergy, the revenue has not been yield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
what it ought to yield but under this government,<br />
especially the governor and the Commissioner<br />
who said yes, we have one target.<br />
The Consultant is look<strong>in</strong>g for money and<br />
the money he is gett<strong>in</strong>g is a function of how<br />
much he collects and he believes that the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
motive is that the more he collects, the<br />
more he will get and the government objective<br />
is to collect more revenue. The MDAs is<br />
to collect more revenue. The same objective<br />
with wrong understand<strong>in</strong>g. Under this government,<br />
there was a synergy of understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that we will have a common objective<br />
and therefore if we have a common objective,<br />
we must synchronize our strategies, ideas<br />
and go forward.<br />
“And that is why I can assure you with all<br />
sense of responsibility that the government<br />
as dated from 2015 to a level I can say to a<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum of 500 per cent <strong>in</strong>crease. I have<br />
taken statistics from different MDAs by the<br />
grace of God, I am <strong>in</strong> charge of the coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of the MDAs; <strong>in</strong> fact lands and Survey<br />
have become a very veritable source of IGR<br />
for Delta State and lands and survey has<br />
gone above 500 per cent to 700 percent of its<br />
operation before this government come to<br />
power.<br />
“The implication is that let me a hypothetical<br />
example, if they have been collect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
N1.00, they are collect<strong>in</strong>g a m<strong>in</strong>imum of<br />
N70.00 now. That is over 1000 per cent”.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Director of lands <strong>in</strong> the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry, Mrs Elizabeth Dabitonmo, said;<br />
“Land adm<strong>in</strong>istration under Senator Ifeanyi<br />
Okowa and Mr Chika Ossai has been classified<br />
as one of the best because the greatest<br />
problem <strong>in</strong> the management of government<br />
land under the previous leadership was double<br />
allocations and court cases. Now the issue<br />
of double allocation is no more which<br />
has put paid to court cases aris<strong>in</strong>g from double<br />
allocation.<br />
“Like now you can see the mails. This is my<br />
<strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g mails, no more double allocation<br />
cases mails aga<strong>in</strong> because I told you it is over<br />
and there are no more court cases <strong>in</strong> respect of<br />
that. The m<strong>in</strong>istry has been sanitized. Why do I<br />
say it is sanitized? Like now civil servants <strong>in</strong> the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry of Lands and Surveys, are now very<br />
careful and diligent. Mr Chika Ossai is God<br />
sent, he has brought sanity <strong>in</strong>to the system.
PAGE 10—SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
GEORGE BUSH:<br />
Portrait<br />
of power,<br />
wealth, class<br />
•What his demise means<br />
BY Charles Kumolu,<br />
Deputy Features Editor<br />
Grandson of a wealthy oil<br />
merchant, son of a senator,<br />
father of an ex-President,<br />
father of a former governor and the 41st<br />
President of United States of America,<br />
George Walker Hubert Bush, wasn’t<br />
just an ex-American leader but one of<br />
the def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g figures of the 20th<br />
century.<br />
His demise, yesterday, at<br />
94 symbolises not only the<br />
exit of a global statesman but<br />
the death of the patriarch of<br />
world’s most powerful<br />
political dynasty.<br />
Literally, it may not upend<br />
political configurations<br />
neither will it affect the<br />
balance of power on the<br />
global stage, but Sunday<br />
Vanguard believes its<br />
symbolism is reverberat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
across the world.<br />
From Baghdad to Beij<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Abuja to Havana, Rome to<br />
Ramallah, that is the mood<br />
and pulse.<br />
With an enormous f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
power and political exposure,<br />
Bush dom<strong>in</strong>ated world<br />
politics for more than half a<br />
century.<br />
This, he was able to achieve<br />
as the youngest pilot <strong>in</strong> US<br />
Navy, major player <strong>in</strong> Texas<br />
oil bus<strong>in</strong>ess, congressman,<br />
Chairman of Republican National<br />
Committee, Head of US Central<br />
Intelligence Agency, CIA, Ambassador<br />
to United Nations, US Ambassador to<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Vice President and President.<br />
Some, especially <strong>in</strong> this part of the<br />
globe, may wonder why his demise<br />
matters.<br />
The reasons lie <strong>in</strong> the fact that s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the second World War,<br />
WW2, Bush rema<strong>in</strong>ed a regular player<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational politics through the<br />
various positions he<br />
occupied.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> key<br />
positions of power <strong>in</strong><br />
the Cold War and early<br />
post-Cold War era<br />
With an<br />
enormous<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
power and<br />
political<br />
exposure,<br />
Bush<br />
dom<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
world politics<br />
for more than<br />
half a<br />
century<br />
when democracy was<br />
emerg<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
c o m m u n i s t<br />
strongholds, made his<br />
roles em<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
Specifically, the fall<br />
of the Berl<strong>in</strong> Wall,<br />
Tiananmen Square<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g of thousands of<br />
pro-democracy<br />
activists by Ch<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
collapse of Soviet<br />
Union, toppl<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Panamanian drugdeal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
President,<br />
Manuel Noriega,<br />
Saddam Husse<strong>in</strong>’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>vasion of Kuwait,<br />
and Gulf War, among<br />
others, happened<br />
under his watch.<br />
They were historic and had the<br />
impr<strong>in</strong>ts of Bush <strong>in</strong> diverse ways.<br />
Naturally, historians differ on his<br />
scorecard as President, but there is a<br />
consensus that Bush was the most<br />
qualified person ever for the US<br />
presidency.<br />
A similar unanimity exists regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his score sheet on the <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
scene.<br />
Stephen Knooth captured it clearly<br />
<strong>in</strong> his George H.W Bush: Impact<br />
and Legacy.<br />
He observed thus:”Generally the<br />
Bush presidency is viewed as<br />
successful <strong>in</strong> foreign affairs but a<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>tment <strong>in</strong> domestic affairs.<br />
“Presidents generally have more<br />
control over foreign policy than<br />
domestic policy, and this was markedly<br />
the case dur<strong>in</strong>g the Bush presidency.<br />
“Bush put together a strong team of<br />
advisers, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g James Baker, Dick<br />
Cheney, Brent Scowcroft, and Col<strong>in</strong><br />
Powell, and together they oversaw<br />
significant accomplishments. Bush had<br />
a conservative nature and was<br />
uncomfortable with bold, dramatic<br />
change, preferr<strong>in</strong>g stability and calm.<br />
“These characteristics helped him<br />
lead the United States through a period<br />
of geopolitical transition. Although the<br />
Bush adm<strong>in</strong>istration often had little<br />
control over the unfold<strong>in</strong>g of world<br />
events, its responses helped avoid<br />
chaos. His refusal to gloat or declare<br />
victory dur<strong>in</strong>g the collapse of the Soviet<br />
empire helped Mikhail Gorbachev and<br />
diffused a possible backlash from the<br />
hardl<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> the Soviet government.<br />
President Bush showed that he could act<br />
unilaterally (such as <strong>in</strong> Panama) but he<br />
was also able to form a large, diverse<br />
coalition such as <strong>in</strong> the Persian Gulf<br />
War.”<br />
For a man, reputated to have been<br />
committed to global stability, the<br />
outpour<strong>in</strong>g of reactions to his demise<br />
shouldn’t be surprisng.<br />
They are rather very illustrative for the<br />
global political order at a time the world<br />
is witness<strong>in</strong>g a rise <strong>in</strong> nationalism<br />
spearheaded by the 45th President of the<br />
US, Donald Trump.<br />
Sunday Vangaurd asserts that the US<br />
President is <strong>in</strong>deed, revers<strong>in</strong>g decades<br />
of global trend created by leaders like<br />
Bush. Remarkably, the worldwide<br />
tributes pour<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> for the late Bush<br />
could be deflat<strong>in</strong>g for Trumpism, s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
globalisation which it threatens, rank<br />
among the ideals President Bush lived<br />
for.<br />
Surpris<strong>in</strong>gly, Bush didnt write his<br />
autobiography but spent 57 years,<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g a compendium of his letters and<br />
diary entries about his sojourn around<br />
the world.<br />
He believed the book entitled: My Life<br />
<strong>in</strong> Letters and Other Writ<strong>in</strong>gs, would<br />
help “the reader look at what is on the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d of an 18-year-old kid, who goes<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the Navy and at 19 is fly<strong>in</strong>g a torpedo<br />
bomber off an aircraft carrier <strong>in</strong> WW2,<br />
what runs through the m<strong>in</strong>d of a person<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, and what a President is<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g when he has to send someone<br />
else’s son or daughter <strong>in</strong>to combat.”
Buhari, Atiku, others: 2019 will be<br />
full of shocks, surprises — Okhue Iboi<br />
Dr. Okhue Iboi is the spokesman, Association of Nigerian Seers. Iboi, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview, says the<br />
2019 presidential election will not be a tea party for President Muhammadu Buhari and the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC, as the crises rock<strong>in</strong>g the party over the conduct of its primaries may<br />
jeopardise the President’s re-election chances.<br />
Ephraim Osuji<br />
NEC has given the go ahead for cam<br />
paigns for the 2019 elections and<br />
political parties and their candidates<br />
have commenced the sale of their<br />
manifestoes and programmes to Nigerians,<br />
what is your advice to politicians as the campaigns<br />
go on?<br />
First and foremost, there should be no violence.<br />
Politicians must play the game accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the rules. They must comply with rules<br />
and guidel<strong>in</strong>es set by INEC and don’t see<br />
politics as a do or die affair.<br />
It should be issue-based campaigns, tell<br />
Nigerians what they have to offer and not<br />
attackson personalities, character assass<strong>in</strong>ations<br />
and hate speeches, they must not behave<br />
as if they have learnt and forgotten noth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
We must emulate other climes, where campaigns<br />
and campaigns are devoid of bitterness<br />
and rancour. There were elections recently<br />
<strong>in</strong> the United States, Zimbabwe and<br />
Ghana, we didn’t hear of any loss of lives.<br />
That’s what we expect it to be here. Our political<br />
leaders should realize that the whole<br />
world is watch<strong>in</strong>g us. We should play politics<br />
with maturity. We must not make Nigeria an<br />
object of mockery because of our own selfish<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest, los<strong>in</strong>g or w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g an election is not<br />
the end of life. In politics, it is either you w<strong>in</strong><br />
or you lose, but life must cont<strong>in</strong>ue.<br />
Grow<strong>in</strong>g tensions and anxiety over the<br />
2019 elections are <strong>in</strong>duc<strong>in</strong>g fears <strong>in</strong> people,<br />
what … ?<br />
Cuts <strong>in</strong>… Nigerians should not panic, there<br />
is no cause for alarm. At our recent meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on Zuma Rock, Abuja, it was revealed to us<br />
that the elections will be rancour-free.<br />
The nation’s found<strong>in</strong>g fathers- the Sardauna<br />
of Sokoto, Sir Ahmadu Bello, Dr. NnamdiAzikiwe<br />
and Chief ObafemiAwolowo- appeared<br />
before us and asked us to tell Nigerians<br />
not to panic over the 2019 elections, that<br />
all will be well, but expressed their reservations<br />
over some th<strong>in</strong>gs happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Atiku<br />
Iboi<br />
Like what?<br />
They asked us specifically to tell President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari that they are not happy<br />
that 58 years after <strong>in</strong>dependence, Nigeria<br />
has become the poverty capital of the world<br />
under his watch, that hunger and poverty has<br />
become a way of life <strong>in</strong> Nigeria today. Although<br />
they commended the president for<br />
record<strong>in</strong>g some successes <strong>in</strong> the power sector,<br />
war aga<strong>in</strong>st corruption and <strong>in</strong> the area of<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural development, they are at all<br />
not happy with the widespread kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country and the general <strong>in</strong>security across the<br />
land. They equally expressed their dismay at<br />
the way Boko Haram are kill<strong>in</strong>g Nigerian<br />
soldiers and ravag<strong>in</strong>g the entire North East<br />
axis of the country. They fear that unless President<br />
Buhari acts fast to arrest the deteriorat-<br />
<strong>in</strong>g security situation<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Northeast, the-<br />
Boko Haram attacks<br />
may threaten the successful<br />
conduct of the<br />
2019 general elections.<br />
There are a parade<br />
of presidential candidates<br />
apart from President<br />
Buhari and Alhaji<br />
Atiku Abubakar, how is the election<br />
likely to go?<br />
The 2019 general elections are almost here,<br />
but I want to assure Nigerians that there is<br />
no cause for alarm. The election will be full<br />
of shock and surprises. Former Vice–President<br />
AtikuAbubakar should not be underrated,<br />
for sure, President Buhari and the APC<br />
are not go<strong>in</strong>g to f<strong>in</strong>d it easy.<br />
It will be a direct battle between APC and<br />
PDP, and from what was revealed to us at our<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g, they both have 50-50 chance, victory<br />
could go either way.Atiku should not be<br />
underrated, he could spr<strong>in</strong>g surprise with the<br />
PDP.<br />
The current crises rock<strong>in</strong>g APC across the<br />
country will persist till 2019, and it would<br />
affect Buhari and APC’s chances, there will<br />
bemass defections <strong>in</strong> the party before the elections,<br />
those members that are still nurs<strong>in</strong>g<br />
grudges aga<strong>in</strong>st the party over the primaries<br />
may leave en masse to other parties.<br />
Atiku’s chance is bright, but he has some<br />
issues that may affect him he needs spiritual<br />
cleans<strong>in</strong>g, seek the face of God <strong>in</strong> prayers so<br />
that the obstacles on his path would get<br />
cleared.<br />
This is not the first time that messages have<br />
been sent to Atiku over his presidential ambition,<br />
but he has always ignored such spiritual<br />
messages we are asked to pass to him.<br />
In the <strong>months</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g to the 20<strong>11</strong> general<br />
elections, the Association of Seers was asked<br />
to deliver messages to Atiku and former President<br />
Ibrahim Babagnda that their expression<br />
of <strong>in</strong>terest to contest the presidential ticket<br />
of PDP aga<strong>in</strong>st the then President Goodluck<br />
Jonathan would end up <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> disaster,<br />
both of them ignored us, but we were eventually<br />
proved right as Jonathan defeated both<br />
of them <strong>in</strong> the primaries to flythe PDP flag <strong>in</strong><br />
the election.Our warn<strong>in</strong>gs to both of them<br />
were lavishly reported <strong>in</strong> various newspapers<br />
then.<br />
I have said that the 2019 general elections<br />
will be full of shocks and surprises, tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ogun State for <strong>in</strong>stance, where Senator<br />
BurujiKashamu is poised to become<br />
the next governor of the state<br />
<strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g elections.<br />
PDP should resolve whatever differences<br />
it has with Kashamu amicably.<br />
He is an asset to the party.<br />
From our crystal ball, BurujiKashamu<br />
may deliver Ogun<br />
State to PDP <strong>in</strong> 2019.<br />
The likes of ex-governor<br />
Donald Duke, former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of Education, DrObyEzekwesili<br />
and a host of others are also <strong>in</strong><br />
the presidential race, what…<br />
Cuts <strong>in</strong>…Duke and Ezekwesili<br />
are just wast<strong>in</strong>g their time, they are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
nowhere. Duke and Ezekwesili and those other<br />
presidential candidates apart from Buhari<br />
and Atiku are just attention seekers. How<br />
many votes can they garner? The battle is<br />
between Atiku and Buhari. APC leaders, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Asiwaju Bola T<strong>in</strong>ubu should notgloss<br />
over the current crises, rock<strong>in</strong>g the party. The<br />
crisis may be the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the end of APC,<br />
they must make str<strong>in</strong>gent efforts to resolve<br />
the crisis, otherwise, it could cause irreparable<br />
damage to the party.<br />
What is your advice to INEC because<br />
many people have been say<strong>in</strong>g that the success<br />
or otherwise of the 2019 general elections<br />
depend on INEC, what’s your take on<br />
that?<br />
INEC should play the role of a genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
umpire, it must not compromise. The chairman<br />
must ensure that the way the electoral<br />
body conducts the election doesn’t jeopardisethe<br />
peace and unity of the country.<br />
The same appeal goes to the security agencies,<br />
they must play neutral. They must abide<br />
by the rules, carry out their roles professionally<br />
and leave politics to the politicians.<br />
INEC must remember how <strong>in</strong> 2015, a<br />
serv<strong>in</strong>g PresidentGoodluck Jonathan lost an<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo caus<strong>in</strong>g distraction, abandons N’Delta devt bluepr<strong>in</strong>t – PANDEF, Stakeholders<br />
I'll implement N30,000 m<strong>in</strong>imum wage if elected<br />
Delta governor — Obire<br />
*Say N’Delta m<strong>in</strong>istry, PAP, HPRP work<strong>in</strong>g without synergy<br />
By Emma Amaize, Editor, South-South<br />
HE Pan Niger Delta Forum, PANDEF,<br />
Tsays the Vice President, Prof Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo,<br />
is caus<strong>in</strong>g confusion <strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta<br />
region with the alleged abandonment and of<br />
the acceptable Strategic Implementation<br />
Work Plan, SWIP, for the development of Niger<br />
Delta for a fresh plan, New Vision for the<br />
Niger Delta.<br />
PANDEF, an umbrella body of the traditional<br />
rulers, leaders and stakeholders of the people<br />
of the coastal states of the Niger Delta, <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement presented to the Senate and House<br />
of Representatives Committees on Niger Delta,<br />
said, “In the meantime, as a distraction, the<br />
Vice President’s Office seems to have abandoned<br />
the Strategic Implementation Work<br />
Plan for what it now calls the New Vision for<br />
the Niger Delta.”<br />
His Royal Majesty, Diette Spiff and K<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Jaja of Opobo, PANDEF led the PANDEF team<br />
to the <strong>in</strong>teractive session.<br />
The South-South body regretted that efforts<br />
to avoid project duplication and promote concerted<br />
development action <strong>in</strong> the region has<br />
not happened s<strong>in</strong>ce the abandonment of SWIP<br />
by the vice president, as “all the players <strong>in</strong> the<br />
region (Niger Delta Development Commission,<br />
Presidential Amnesty Programme and Hydrocarbon<br />
Pollution Remediation Project), are<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dependently without synergy.”<br />
The governorship hopeful of the Progres<br />
sive Peoples Alliance, PPA, has vowed to<br />
implement N30,000 m<strong>in</strong>imum wage for civil<br />
servants <strong>in</strong> Delta State if he is elected the governor<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2019 to pilot the affairs of the state.<br />
Dr. O'diakpo Obire gave the assurance at<br />
Abuja while speak<strong>in</strong>g to newsmen dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
book launch by former President Goodluck<br />
Jonathan, say<strong>in</strong>g that Delta civil servants deserve<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g else but a better liv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Obire who promised an efficient and effective<br />
civil service package that will drive his<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able development agenda, said, "It behooves<br />
on me to pay the civil servants their<br />
wages so they can put <strong>in</strong> their best <strong>in</strong> the service,<br />
promised prompt payment of salaries,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g that no responsible government gambles<br />
with the salary of her workers".<br />
"The choice of who governs the state is between<br />
the old and the new, between corrupt,<br />
nepotistic governance and <strong>in</strong>novative governance.<br />
While I represent the new and <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
governance, the others <strong>in</strong> the race belong<br />
to the old order that must give way for us to<br />
make susta<strong>in</strong>able progress.<br />
“I am call<strong>in</strong>g for the support of both the<br />
youths and the old because we can do it when<br />
we both agree to do it. A lot of people have<br />
tried it and they made it and l know that with<br />
your support, we will all walk <strong>in</strong>to government<br />
house to give Deltans what they have been<br />
yearn<strong>in</strong>g for.<br />
“We have tried the old, now let us support the<br />
'Not Too Young To Serve' <strong>in</strong> order to change the<br />
face of the state, where the youths will have a<br />
voice and be a beneficiary of government programmes<br />
<strong>in</strong> all sectors of government."<br />
Given a background to the establishment of<br />
SWIP to the lawmakers, PANDEF asserted,<br />
“SIWP is conceived <strong>in</strong> the context of a series of<br />
engagements with the stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the region,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the visit of the Vice President<br />
to the region where he made several commitments<br />
to come up with a document conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention/ measures cover<strong>in</strong>g the short<br />
and medium term.”<br />
“That document, which is the SIWP, partially<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrates the 16- po<strong>in</strong>t agenda of PANDEF<br />
and the governments’ 20-po<strong>in</strong>t agenda as well<br />
as the corporate social responsibility (CSR)<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiatives of the oil and gas operators <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
coherent development work plan.<br />
“Although its objective is to ensure coord<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
delivery of the sets of <strong>in</strong>terventions outl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by the various agencies and m<strong>in</strong>istries of<br />
government and the oil and gas operators, the<br />
region is yet to see it’s off take.<br />
“As a result, the deliverables are not there to<br />
be monitored, tracked for implementation and<br />
reports made on delivery outcomes. The SIWP<br />
is envisaged to also assist <strong>in</strong> mitigat<strong>in</strong>g duplication<br />
of efforts and promote coherence<br />
through commonly agreed sets of objectives<br />
and development outcomes for the region.<br />
“In view of the above, a team of PANDEF<br />
and stakeholders from the region are here to<br />
<strong>in</strong>teract with the NASS Committees on the<br />
Niger Delta and explore ways <strong>in</strong> the light of<br />
the 16- po<strong>in</strong>t agenda o of br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />
development to the region,” the regional<br />
body said<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>ts of contention<br />
PANDEF stated, “There was some <strong>in</strong>itial reluctance<br />
by us to engage with Strategic Implementation<br />
Work Plan, but some argued for<br />
the region to test the s<strong>in</strong>cerity of the Federal<br />
Government by accept<strong>in</strong>g it, although they<br />
knew it was a hurriedly conceived plan for the<br />
region.”<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE <strong>11</strong><br />
“ The confidence that SIWP sought to exude<br />
<strong>in</strong> the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g by pull<strong>in</strong>g together the M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of Niger Delta Affairs, M<strong>in</strong>istry of Petroleum<br />
Resources, M<strong>in</strong>istry of Environment,<br />
Niger Delta Development Commission<br />
(NDDC), and Presidential Amnesty Programme,<br />
with the support of the Office of the<br />
Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,<br />
with stakeholders from the Niger Delta,<br />
Oil and Gas companies and other relevant<br />
agencies for its conceptualization, seems to<br />
have ebbed as we see less and less <strong>in</strong>volvement<br />
of high level officials <strong>in</strong> the affairs of SIWP.<br />
“Secondly, the promise to engage the region<br />
to <strong>in</strong>corporate current and relevant project <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
of the various agencies <strong>in</strong>to the SIWP<br />
compact, particularly the host communities’<br />
priorities, is yet to happen.<br />
“Thirdly, the identification of a lead M<strong>in</strong>istries<br />
Department and Agencies (MDAs) to give<br />
effect to the SIWP has been lack<strong>in</strong>g and therefore,<br />
actions, which <strong>in</strong>clude the establishment<br />
of a system for monitor<strong>in</strong>g and evaluation as<br />
well as a jo<strong>in</strong>t accountability framework to<br />
track implementation, have not happened.<br />
“Fourthly, the project activities outl<strong>in</strong>ed were<br />
to ensure the elim<strong>in</strong>ation of project duplication<br />
and promote concerted development action<br />
<strong>in</strong> the region. That has not happened as<br />
all the players <strong>in</strong> the region (Niger Delta Development<br />
Commission, Presidential Amnesty<br />
Programme and Hydrocarbon Pollution<br />
Remediation Project), are work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dependently<br />
without synergy.<br />
“Fifthly, the Inter-m<strong>in</strong>isterial committee and<br />
technical work<strong>in</strong>g group on SIWP had s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
stopped <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g PANDEF to its meet<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />
as such, report on progress under the plan has<br />
not happened. In the meantime, as a distraction,<br />
the Vice President’s Office seems to have<br />
abandoned Strategic Implementation Work<br />
Plan for what it now calls the New Vision for<br />
the Niger Delta.
PAGE 12 — SUNDAY, Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Urhobo Ladies Association celebrates 50th<br />
anniver<br />
ersar<br />
sary<br />
L-R: HRM. Ogunrimerime Ukori I, the Ovie of Agbon K<strong>in</strong>gdom; Mrs<br />
Elizabeth Koricha, chairperson of the day; Olorogun Johnson Barovwe<br />
and Mrs Lydia Imasuen, President, Urhobo Ladies Association.<br />
Members of the<br />
Urhobo Ladies<br />
Association<br />
celebrated its 50 th<br />
anniversary last weekend<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ikeja at the 10 Degree<br />
Event Centre. The<br />
occasion was graced by<br />
many notable sons and<br />
daughters of the Urhobo<br />
nation.<br />
Roll call of dignitaries<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude His Royal<br />
Highness, Ogunrimerime<br />
Ukori I, the Ovie of<br />
Agbon K<strong>in</strong>gdom,<br />
Olorogun Johnson<br />
Barovwe, who was the<br />
chairperson of the day<br />
and many others. Photos<br />
by Keh<strong>in</strong>de Shonola<br />
L-R: Mrs Mary Okpomo,treasurer; Mrs Alice<br />
Idufueko, 1st Vice-President; Mrs. Lydia<br />
Imasuen, President; and Mrs Clara Ologbo, secretary;<br />
all of Urhobo Ladies Association.<br />
Lucy Lawrence (left) with Kemi Adeyeye.<br />
L-R: Chief Samson Okuesa, Most Evang. Evue<br />
Emmanuel and Olorogun Jacob Diedjomahor.<br />
Lady (Evang.) Ojis Aduloju stepped <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
septuagenarian league <strong>in</strong> style and<br />
celebrated the landmark <strong>in</strong> pomp and<br />
pageantry with a thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g service at St<br />
George’s Military [Prot], Church , Po<strong>in</strong>t Road,<br />
Apapa, Lagos, last Sunday.<br />
The event was graced by her family, friends<br />
and church members who had a delightful time.<br />
Mrs Carol<strong>in</strong>e (left) and Chief Mrs Philomena<br />
Osaahweke.<br />
Ojis Aduloju steps <strong>in</strong>to 70 <strong>in</strong> style<br />
L-R: Vero Okoro, Mrs Carol<strong>in</strong>e and Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Akara.<br />
Lady Evang. Ojis Aduloju, celebrant (m), with members<br />
of the Church while cutt<strong>in</strong>g her birthday cake.<br />
L-R; Lady Evang. Ojis Aduloju, celebrant; Chief<br />
(Mrs) Florence Omotenwa and Dr Tayo Aduloju.<br />
Lady Evang. Ojis Aduloju, celebrant, (m) be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cheered by members of the Church.<br />
L-R; Mr Y<strong>in</strong>ka Aguda, Mrs Helen Falope, Dr<br />
Olusegun Falope and Chief [ Mrs] Florence Ogunbiyi<br />
L-R: Sir Chief Ezekiel A<strong>in</strong>abe, Mr Tom Ogboi, Lady<br />
R. A<strong>in</strong>abe and Mrs Nancy Ogboi.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 13
PAGE 14 — SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Hausa Muslims stop follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my page, it’s about sex – Jaaruma<br />
Widely acclaimed<br />
highest paid sex<br />
therapist <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />
Jaaruma of Jaaruma Empire,<br />
born Hauwa Saidu<br />
Mohammed has cried out <strong>in</strong><br />
an Instagram video that<br />
Muslims and Hausas should<br />
stop follow<strong>in</strong>g her on<br />
Instagram because, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to her, what she sells and what<br />
her page is all about is sex and<br />
sex education.<br />
Hold<strong>in</strong>g a male dildo <strong>in</strong> the<br />
video and obviously look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
disconcerted about abusive<br />
comments that have come her<br />
way from mostly people <strong>in</strong> the<br />
north, Jaaruma begged, nearly<br />
<strong>in</strong> tears, that, they should stop<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g her.<br />
Her words: “ Muslims and<br />
Hausa people, this page is a<br />
sex page. You don’t like this<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d of content, this k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
content is not for you. So, stop<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g my page, my page<br />
is not the type you like.<br />
Anybody you see follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this page wants to learn<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g about sex. This is<br />
not your k<strong>in</strong>d of content.<br />
There are many other pages<br />
on Instagram do<strong>in</strong>g the k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
of content you like. So, please<br />
unfollow me. I’m not Hausa,<br />
I’m Tangele. I don’t want to<br />
sell bedsheets or cakes, I<br />
want to sell sex education.”<br />
Jaaruma hails from Billiri<br />
local government area of<br />
Gombe State and she has<br />
been highly touted as the<br />
bra<strong>in</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
m y s t e r i o u s<br />
Instablog9ja. When<br />
Vanguard Ripples<br />
disclosed that she<br />
was the owner of<br />
Instablog9ja,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of deny<strong>in</strong>g it,<br />
she boldly posted it<br />
on her Instagram<br />
page and many<br />
comments from her<br />
close associates like<br />
Tonto Dikeh clearly<br />
showed Vanguard<br />
might not have been<br />
off the mark.<br />
He<strong>in</strong>eken set to raise the bar at<br />
Backyard Fashion show today<br />
World’s most <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
premium beer He<strong>in</strong>eken is set<br />
to raise the bar <strong>in</strong> the fashion<br />
and music as it prepares to sponsor the<br />
maiden edition of the Backyard Fashion<br />
Show hold<strong>in</strong>g today at the Backyard Bar<br />
and Grill <strong>in</strong> Victoria Island. The event<br />
will be a 360-degree experience<br />
showcas<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>est of underground<br />
African fashion, live music from afrojazz<br />
band, and mouth-water<strong>in</strong>g meals.<br />
Themed ‘Africanism’, the Backyard<br />
Fashion Show seeks to promote the<br />
African culture <strong>in</strong> an ever-evolv<strong>in</strong>g era.<br />
This will see underground fashion<br />
brands tell stories of their African<br />
heritage through the runway.<br />
Attendants will also be enterta<strong>in</strong>ed to a<br />
rich flow of afro-centric music<br />
throughout the show.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g ahead of<br />
the event, Brand<br />
Manager He<strong>in</strong>eken,<br />
Nigerian Breweries<br />
Plc., Olaoluwa Babalola<br />
said, “After the huge<br />
success of the He<strong>in</strong>eken<br />
Lagos Fashion Week,<br />
we wanted to offer a<br />
platform for young<br />
designers to showcase<br />
their craft to the world.<br />
He<strong>in</strong>eken as a brand is<br />
a firm believer of<br />
African fashion, the<br />
brand revel <strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
able to celebrate the<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>ality of these<br />
immensely talented<br />
Africa designers. It<br />
believes <strong>in</strong> the potential<br />
of these designers as<br />
well as the Fashion<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry and we are<br />
excited to witness the<br />
showpiece on Sunday.”<br />
Expected at the event are<br />
Nigerian fashion designers,<br />
stylists, and enthusiasts, while<br />
the l<strong>in</strong>eup of designers<br />
showcas<strong>in</strong>g their works<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude; Johnny L<strong>in</strong>go, Doo by<br />
Iyanu, Ina and Denike. The<br />
show will associate a charity<br />
organization with each of these<br />
designers and donate part of<br />
the proceed<strong>in</strong>gs to each of the<br />
charities.<br />
For three years now,<br />
He<strong>in</strong>eken has thrown its<br />
weight beh<strong>in</strong>d the Lagos<br />
Fashion Week as title sponsor.<br />
This is as a result of<br />
He<strong>in</strong>eken’s <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the<br />
development of the Nigerian<br />
Fashion Industry.<br />
•Jaaruma<br />
•Queen<br />
Ultra<br />
FitFamFest2018: Lanre<br />
Olusola, Kemen, Maje<br />
Ayida, others turn up<br />
Lagos came alive this past weekend as the largest<br />
comprehensive fitness festival, FitFam Fest <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration with Amstel Malta, brought men,<br />
women and children of all ages together for its<br />
annual, unmissable fitness and wellness experience.<br />
The event which held on Saturday, November 24<br />
at the Hard Rock Cafe Beachfront, <strong>in</strong> Oniru, Lekki,<br />
saw top notch tra<strong>in</strong>ers and fitness enthusiasts<br />
converge <strong>in</strong> one place to partake <strong>in</strong> an array of fitness<br />
activities.<br />
FitFam Fest is a s<strong>in</strong>gle day festival designed to<br />
promote health and fitness across Africa through fun<br />
and participation. The festival was geared towards<br />
identify<strong>in</strong>g and validat<strong>in</strong>g every <strong>in</strong>dividual’s journey<br />
<strong>in</strong>to fitness - through physical activity, proper<br />
nutrition, mental well-be<strong>in</strong>g and other hacks that<br />
help atta<strong>in</strong> a healthy balance.<br />
Premium malt dr<strong>in</strong>k, Amsel Malta lent its support<br />
to the 2018 FitFam Festival, as its Senior Brand<br />
Manager Ugo Ahukannah said, “Amstel Malta<br />
recognizes the capabilities of people and <strong>in</strong>spires<br />
them to always be their best. Amstel Malta is a<br />
premium malt dr<strong>in</strong>k enriched with pure vitam<strong>in</strong>s and<br />
m<strong>in</strong>erals. It has a nourish<strong>in</strong>g malt taste and perfect<br />
for gett<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong>stant dash of goodness, energy and<br />
vitality.”<br />
Other aspects of the festival <strong>in</strong>clude, the Assault<br />
Obstacle Course: a military <strong>in</strong>spired obstacle<br />
competition that <strong>in</strong>troduced extreme enterta<strong>in</strong>ment,<br />
the 5k Colour Run for those with the chops for<br />
endurance, The Neon Room: the glow-<strong>in</strong>-the-dark/<br />
silent-disco workout room that comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
tech with various workouts, the Soho Fitness and<br />
many more.<br />
People pay me to<br />
twerk to their songs<br />
– Queen Ultra<br />
O<br />
ver time <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess and enterprise, some<br />
extraord<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>in</strong>dividuals have put to shame<br />
the mantra, that “Jack of all trades is master of<br />
none” by do<strong>in</strong>g extraord<strong>in</strong>ary th<strong>in</strong>gs and achiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />
great feats with their hands <strong>in</strong> many pies. The<br />
mantra, though, never took root <strong>in</strong> the<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment world because there have been<br />
many jacks of all acts who are damn good at<br />
every act they take upon. Such is the case of<br />
delectable actress, s<strong>in</strong>ger and dancer known <strong>in</strong><br />
the trade as Queen Sultra.<br />
In a one-on-one session with Potpourri the<br />
voluptuous multi-talented enterta<strong>in</strong>er said people<br />
pay her to twerk to their songs because, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to her she’s damn good at shak<strong>in</strong>g her waist and<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g out the full glory of her excit<strong>in</strong>g bum.<br />
“ You need to see me to know just how good I am at<br />
twerk<strong>in</strong>g. People pay me to twerk to their songs. I’m<br />
so good I burst people’s screen guard. I’m a dancer<br />
and a s<strong>in</strong>ger which makes a good dancehall artiste.<br />
The special th<strong>in</strong>g about my twerk<strong>in</strong>g is that I can<br />
asswalk to every keynote anywhere, any time with my<br />
style,” she beamed, describ<strong>in</strong>g how twerk<strong>in</strong>g is so<br />
special.<br />
“I will always beat my last performance. The best is<br />
yet to come but I ‘m grateful for the th<strong>in</strong>gs I have, she<br />
added coolly.<br />
When asked whether her boyfriend is not bothered by the<br />
horde of guys that must be stalk<strong>in</strong>g her on account of many<br />
twerk<strong>in</strong>g videos that abound on her Instagram page, she<br />
said he nurses no fear.<br />
“ His m<strong>in</strong>dset is Western. I wouldn’t want to talk about<br />
him because he’s a very private person. Unfortunately, we<br />
have this wrong m<strong>in</strong>dset here that anyone that dances for a<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g is a slut. Unknown to people they hate you and<br />
struggle to br<strong>in</strong>g you down once they sense you are break<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through <strong>in</strong> your chosen career,” she aid.<br />
Born Susanultra David, Queen Ultra started her journey<br />
<strong>in</strong> the enterta<strong>in</strong>ment world <strong>in</strong> 2008 as a dancer for Duncan<br />
Mighty and picked up act<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2013. She has produced<br />
two movies, namely; Burn<strong>in</strong>g Bridges and House 69.<br />
Recently, she featured <strong>in</strong> Cossy Ojiakjor’s video where her<br />
twerk<strong>in</strong>g skill is a sight to behold.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Meet <strong>11</strong>-year-old Daniella Soje who won<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational award by turn<strong>in</strong>g trash to art<br />
1-year-old Daniella Soje,a young artist from Nigeria, was one of the three girls<br />
from Africa that won the <strong>in</strong>ternational PowerPuff Girl Award (PPGA) by us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
toothpicks, matchsticks, beads and other household materials to create artistic<br />
designs. And she has set out to <strong>in</strong>spire young people <strong>in</strong> her community to embrace art as<br />
a tool for wealth creation and effective waste management.<br />
Daniella has championed the conversion of turn<strong>in</strong>g every day trash <strong>in</strong>to beautiful<br />
works of art and through her project, Trash to Art, she’s set to empower over 100 kids<br />
and teenagers <strong>in</strong> Lagos Ma<strong>in</strong>land by equipp<strong>in</strong>g them with the skills that will enable<br />
them to become f<strong>in</strong>ancially <strong>in</strong>dependent, while motivat<strong>in</strong>g them to care for their<br />
environment.<br />
To ensure cont<strong>in</strong>uity and susta<strong>in</strong>ability, participants of Daniella’s two-week summer<br />
art classes, participants will become members of the Daniella Art Studio Club, offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them a platform that provides network<strong>in</strong>g opportunities and exchange of resources and<br />
ideas among kid art entrepreneurs.<br />
Besides juggl<strong>in</strong>g school, homework and art classes, Daniella will def<strong>in</strong>itely help save<br />
the world before bedtime by rais<strong>in</strong>g an army of young art and environment ambassadors.<br />
Meet her: excerpts.<br />
How does it feel, w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the PPGA?<br />
I am so excited, this has<br />
been a fun experience for me<br />
and its nice that I could make<br />
friends with girls from other<br />
countries<br />
What was your first<br />
experience with Trash to Art<br />
like?<br />
For me it felt <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g, I<br />
could do someth<strong>in</strong>g great with<br />
what people saw as waste. It<br />
makes me feel like anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is possible. Help<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
environment while creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
beautiful art.<br />
In what way do you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
the award will empower<br />
young girls everywhere to<br />
see art as a money-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
career?<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k the award will <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
girls to just go out there and<br />
make their dreams come true.<br />
Whatever those dreams are<br />
and see that art is just<br />
important as any other career<br />
choice because we make the<br />
world more beautiful.<br />
What was your biggest<br />
motivation to w<strong>in</strong> this<br />
award?<br />
My family, they always<br />
believed <strong>in</strong> me. They have<br />
always celebrated my talent.<br />
What was your <strong>in</strong>spiration<br />
for tak<strong>in</strong>g trash and turn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
it <strong>in</strong>to art?<br />
I wanted to do someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out of the ord<strong>in</strong>ary. I love art<br />
and I’m lucky to have found<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g I enjoy do<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
it’s also good because it<br />
means I’m help<strong>in</strong>g to clean up<br />
the environment<br />
How long did it take you<br />
to decide and carry out your<br />
creation?<br />
I decide on new creations all<br />
the time and it takes me a few<br />
days to complete a project, but<br />
it depends on what it is.<br />
What <strong>in</strong>fluenced your<br />
decision to make use of<br />
household materials like<br />
toothpicks, matchsticks,<br />
beads and other house hood<br />
materials to make your<br />
artistic design?<br />
It was stuff that was already<br />
available, th<strong>in</strong>gs that people<br />
do not care for and throw<br />
away, but I want to show that<br />
you can make beautiful th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
from what trash.<br />
Who is your favourite real<br />
life female superhero?<br />
My mother and my aunt<br />
Bisola, they are always there<br />
for me<br />
Which DStv channels do<br />
you enjoy the most when you<br />
are <strong>in</strong>spired?<br />
I enjoy watch<strong>in</strong>g Cartoon<br />
network. Some of my favorite<br />
shows are Teen Titans and<br />
Powerpuff Girls<br />
•Charity<br />
Nnaji<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 15<br />
Edited By AYO ONIKOYI<br />
08052201215<br />
onikoyi68@gmail.com<br />
•Daniella<br />
Soje<br />
Help<strong>in</strong>g young girls <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos make money by<br />
turn<strong>in</strong>g waste <strong>in</strong>to money is<br />
a big deal. How does that<br />
make you feel?<br />
On top of the world. I get to<br />
do what I love, <strong>in</strong>spire other<br />
young girls and make some<br />
money<br />
For girls who want to w<strong>in</strong><br />
this award next year, give<br />
them one piece of advice.<br />
Enjoy explor<strong>in</strong>g your talent<br />
and don’t let anyone kill your<br />
dreams.<br />
Most fair girls are ugly<br />
beneath – Charity Nnaji<br />
Beautiful Abuja-based actress and producer,<br />
Charity Nnaji, who has made some damn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
revelations about her colleagues <strong>in</strong> the past has<br />
thrown yet another swipe, but not at enterta<strong>in</strong>ers this<br />
time but women as a whole. In a chat with Potpourri,<br />
the mother of one said most fair girls are ugly, say<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
most of them bleached their sk<strong>in</strong> to hide their<br />
ugl<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
“ Yes, most fair girls are ugly beneath. They<br />
hide their ugl<strong>in</strong>ess with bleach<strong>in</strong>g cream they used<br />
to bleach their sk<strong>in</strong>. Funny enough, these days, once<br />
you are not fair men look at you as dirty. My<br />
statement is really for the men who have been fooled.<br />
Black girls like us are cleaner and prettier than those<br />
so-called fair girls. Please, don’t let their<br />
bleached sk<strong>in</strong> deceive you,” she said.<br />
Express<strong>in</strong>g her own personal ordeal <strong>in</strong><br />
this regard she said; “ When I go out <strong>in</strong><br />
the company of fair friends men tend to<br />
give them more attention. They simply<br />
cannot resist the sight of fair laps. But<br />
my friends who are fair know <strong>in</strong> their<br />
heart I’m more beautiful with my black<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>.”<br />
•Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />
Shyngle<br />
I breathe<br />
through my<br />
anus, Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />
Shyngle tells fan<br />
Every woman of today<br />
desires hourglass<br />
shape and would go<br />
several miles to achieve it<br />
but it appears no one can<br />
go as far as Gambiaborn,<br />
Ghana-based<br />
actress, Pr<strong>in</strong>cess Shyngle<br />
who is reputed to have the<br />
t<strong>in</strong>iest waist among all<br />
the actresses <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
Her t<strong>in</strong>y waste and curvy<br />
hips are as legendary as<br />
mystery surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />
how she came by it.<br />
More so, some<br />
believe her waist is<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g smaller by the<br />
day, to the extent an<br />
unknown artist had<br />
to pa<strong>in</strong>t a portrait of<br />
her waist to tell her<br />
it could disappear<br />
completely <strong>in</strong> the<br />
near future.<br />
Recently, a<br />
concerned follower<br />
of hers threw a<br />
question that got a<br />
nasty reply from her.<br />
“ Please how do you breathe or<br />
don’t you breathe at all”, the fan had<br />
asked. And the actress simply replied<br />
him; “ I breathe through my anus”<br />
Many questions have been raised over<br />
her unusually t<strong>in</strong>y waist that she had had<br />
to come out to defend herself that it is<br />
waist tra<strong>in</strong>ers she uses.<br />
“There is absolutely noth<strong>in</strong>g more to this<br />
waist, I have always been a slim girl. I<br />
have always had a small waist, I only<br />
enhance it with waist tra<strong>in</strong>ers. I haven’t<br />
done anyth<strong>in</strong>g yet maybe after I have<br />
given birth to my 3 kids probably I<br />
might do someth<strong>in</strong>g if my husband is<br />
<strong>in</strong> support of it”, she once said <strong>in</strong> an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview.<br />
She was once reported to have<br />
fa<strong>in</strong>ted at a mall as a result of extreme<br />
waist tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, which some said gave<br />
her kidney disease but she ha s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
debunk all rumours.<br />
Habari, Nigeria’s largest<br />
platform for music, shopp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
lifestyle Content launched<br />
Lead<strong>in</strong>g African f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution, Guaranty Trust<br />
Bank plc, has announced the<br />
launch of Habari, Nigeria’s<br />
largest platform for music,<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g, lifestyle<br />
content and more.<br />
Unveiled on<br />
Friday, November<br />
23, 2018 at a<br />
special event<br />
attended by<br />
r e n o w n e d<br />
personalities <strong>in</strong><br />
the enterta<strong>in</strong>ment,<br />
media and<br />
technology<br />
sectors, Habari<br />
offers users direct<br />
access to the<br />
largest catalogue<br />
of local and foreign<br />
music onl<strong>in</strong>e, a<br />
s e a m l e s s<br />
s h o p p i n g<br />
experience and an<br />
excit<strong>in</strong>g way to<br />
connect with<br />
friends, amongst<br />
other features.<br />
Among the<br />
excit<strong>in</strong>g services<br />
available on<br />
Habari are its<br />
catalogue of local and foreign<br />
music, the largest ever <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, carefully curated<br />
videos that range from short<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g self-help kits to<br />
captivat<strong>in</strong>g full-length movies,<br />
and books that cut across all<br />
literary genres. Habari also<br />
offers an end-to-end shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experience that allows users<br />
buy goods and services<br />
directly from over 10,000<br />
small bus<strong>in</strong>esses. On Habari<br />
users can also shake their<br />
phones to f<strong>in</strong>d and connect<br />
with friends, split bills,<br />
transfer and receive funds as<br />
well as pay for utilities,<br />
subscriptions and other<br />
services.<br />
Comment<strong>in</strong>g on the launch<br />
of Habari, the Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director and Chief Executive<br />
Officer of Guaranty Trust<br />
Bank plc, Mr Segun Agbaje,<br />
said; “By reimag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the role<br />
of bank<strong>in</strong>g and driv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> how we serve<br />
customers, we have built a<br />
platform that is less about us<br />
as bank and more about our<br />
customers and everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
they need to enable their<br />
lifestyle.”<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
PAGE 16 — SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
ATIKU:<br />
Boko Haram will be<br />
starved to death if<br />
we restructure<br />
By Atiku Abubakar<br />
In this piece, the presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Alhaji Atiku<br />
Abubakar, expla<strong>in</strong>s how to starve Boko Haram to death by restructur<strong>in</strong>g the nation.<br />
n order to defeat terror, Nigeria needs a<br />
Iwell thought out anti-terror plan and one<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g that must be central to that plan is the<br />
buy <strong>in</strong> of the people because terror can only<br />
thrive where there is local support. Take<br />
that local support structure away and the<br />
terror architecture will collapse like a<br />
pack of cards.<br />
Terrorists are themselves human be<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Terror groups depend on recruit<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
the local communities to replenish their<br />
ranks or they cannot grow. The members<br />
of Boko Haram are not spirits and while<br />
there def<strong>in</strong>itely is some foreign <strong>in</strong>fluence,<br />
the overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g number of their<br />
leadership and followers are members of the<br />
local population.<br />
Central to our plans for defeat<strong>in</strong>g terror<br />
therefore must be to f<strong>in</strong>d out why young men<br />
<strong>in</strong> those communities are aggrieved enough<br />
to be alienated from Nigeria and attracted to<br />
the radical philosophy of Boko Haram and<br />
ISWAP. When we f<strong>in</strong>d out, we must prevent<br />
this alienation from occurr<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The key to answer<strong>in</strong>g this question is to look<br />
at the economy of Nigeria and how that<br />
economy is distributed.<br />
With<strong>in</strong> Nigeria, the heartland of the terror<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency is the Northeast, with Borno and<br />
Yobe states be<strong>in</strong>g the hardest hit. Surely, it<br />
cannot be a co<strong>in</strong>cidence that the Northeast is<br />
also the most economically backward part of<br />
Nigeria with Borno and Yobe states worst<br />
affected.<br />
Recently, someone called Nigerian youths<br />
“lazy”. Rightly, there was an uproar over that<br />
<strong>in</strong>decorous slander<strong>in</strong>g of a whole generation,<br />
but that type of mentality exposes the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>dset that has led to the alienat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of huge swathes of our youth,<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> the Northeast.<br />
When Nigerian youths feel that they<br />
are not valued as equal members of<br />
society that should have equal access<br />
to opportunity, they beg<strong>in</strong> to take<br />
matters <strong>in</strong>to their own hands.<br />
When the leadership of a nation fail<br />
to provide positive avenues for the<br />
youth to assert their <strong>in</strong>telligence<br />
positively, then the youth will f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
negative uses to express their <strong>in</strong>nate<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligences.<br />
Lack of access to education is l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />
to poverty and poverty is undoubtedly<br />
an <strong>in</strong>cubator for crime, terrorism or<br />
militancy.<br />
On November 22, 2016, the United<br />
Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)<br />
revealed that a whopp<strong>in</strong>g 70% of<br />
children <strong>in</strong> Kebbi state are not <strong>in</strong><br />
school. They also revealed that they<br />
do not have reliable figures for states<br />
such as Borno and Yobe, but the<br />
numbers may well be more. Even<br />
likely so.<br />
In 2016, my runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, former<br />
Governor Peter Obi, gave an<br />
Independence Day speech at The<br />
Platform event organised by Covenant<br />
Christian Centre <strong>in</strong> Lagos. It was an<br />
unforgettable Independence Day<br />
event which, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Google<br />
analytics, was the most searched item<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria on that day, best<strong>in</strong>g even<br />
the President’s own speech.<br />
Why was that speech so attractive to<br />
Nigerians? It is because Mr. Obi gave a<br />
detailed breakdown of the reality of<br />
governance <strong>in</strong> Nigeria today, which is one of<br />
a wasteful squander<strong>in</strong>g of the riches that<br />
should have gone <strong>in</strong>to the development of our<br />
youth.<br />
And he is not alone <strong>in</strong> notic<strong>in</strong>g this. Youth<br />
everywhere and especially <strong>in</strong> the Northeast<br />
are see<strong>in</strong>g this. The Nigerian government and<br />
the Nigerian elite are not offer<strong>in</strong>g them a way<br />
out of this dilemma. However, anti social<br />
groups, like Boko Haram and ISWAP, are<br />
exploit<strong>in</strong>g their dissatisfaction with society and<br />
are offer<strong>in</strong>g our youth a utopian ideal which<br />
is <strong>in</strong> reality a dystopia.<br />
These youth read about highly connected<br />
government officials who pilfer ¦ 200 million<br />
that was meant for Internally Displaced<br />
Persons, without so much as a slap on the<br />
wrists, they hear about suspected mega thieves<br />
who are returned by government, re<strong>in</strong>stated<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the civil service, given promotions and<br />
armed guards and treated like royalty.<br />
These events only deepen their alienation<br />
from society and affirm the twisted messages<br />
of groups like Boko Haram and ISWAP.<br />
To defeat terrorism therefore, we need to arm<br />
our military and motivate them with good<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g conditions and terms of services,<br />
especially for the lower ranks who face the<br />
greatest risks and are the least paid. We need<br />
to demonstrate that when you fight for Nigeria,<br />
Nigeria will fight for you, but even more<br />
importantly, we must show that when you die<br />
<strong>in</strong> the services of Nigeria, your name and your<br />
survivors will be celebrated by the<br />
society that you died for.<br />
We must also help our military<br />
w<strong>in</strong> the hearts and m<strong>in</strong>ds of the<br />
people of the Northeast by<br />
empower<strong>in</strong>g them to open soup<br />
kitchens where they give food to<br />
the hungry. We must encourage<br />
them to set up field hospitals where<br />
they treat the local population free<br />
of charge. Even someth<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g each soldier a pocketful of<br />
sweets to handout to little children<br />
on the streets will help the military<br />
w<strong>in</strong> the love and affection of the<br />
local population and turn their<br />
allegiance to our armed forces.<br />
That is one part of the plan. The<br />
other part of the plan, which is even<br />
more important, is that we must<br />
starve Boko Haram and ISWAP of<br />
their recruit<strong>in</strong>g tool by quickly and<br />
effectively restructur<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria so<br />
that we have a society that allows<br />
for <strong>in</strong>clusiveness and social justice.<br />
A very good first step is to go back<br />
<strong>in</strong> time to f<strong>in</strong>d out why an <strong>in</strong>itially<br />
peaceful movement became<br />
violent. It all started with the extra<br />
judicial murder of their<br />
charismatic preacher and founder<br />
Ustaz Mohammed Yusuf.<br />
In fact, the current leader of<br />
ISWAP, is Mohammed Yusuf’s son,<br />
Abu Musab al-Barnawi. It is clear<br />
that that act of extra judicially<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g Mohammed Yusuf is one<br />
of the grudges that these groups<br />
have aga<strong>in</strong>st the Nigerian state.<br />
We must deprive Boko Haram of the means<br />
of claim<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>justice as the rationale beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
its <strong>in</strong>surgency by try<strong>in</strong>g all those beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
Mohammed Yusuf‘s extra judicial murder.<br />
As Theodore Parker said, “The arc of the<br />
moral universe is long, but it bends towards<br />
justice”.<br />
Just as we are satisfy<strong>in</strong>g this moral debt, as<br />
a nation, we must ensure that there is a fairer<br />
redistribution of the wealth of Nigeria<br />
amongst all Nigerians. Our budget<strong>in</strong>g system<br />
must be upended and we must have the<br />
political will to start spend<strong>in</strong>g more on<br />
capital expenditures than on recurrent<br />
expenditures.<br />
We must curb waste <strong>in</strong> government by<br />
elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g security votes and those<br />
wasteful spend<strong>in</strong>gs highlighted by<br />
Governor Peter Obi which <strong>in</strong>clude, but are<br />
not limited to, elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g huge and<br />
expensive convoys, overseas medical<br />
treatment at public expense, reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unnecessary travel and build<strong>in</strong>g people<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of build<strong>in</strong>g edifices.<br />
We must learn from countries like<br />
Rwanda that has stabilised its society by<br />
statutorily reserv<strong>in</strong>g 30% of all legislative<br />
seats for women. As the late Kofi Annan<br />
said <strong>in</strong> 2006, “there is no tool for<br />
development more effective than the<br />
empowerment of women. No other policy<br />
is as likely to raise economic productivity,<br />
or to reduce <strong>in</strong>fant and maternal<br />
mortality”.<br />
When you empower a woman, you<br />
empower a family, a village, a community<br />
and eventually, a nation.<br />
In our case, we can go further by<br />
reserv<strong>in</strong>g at least 35% of all legislative<br />
and executive positions for not just<br />
women, but also for our youth, at all levels<br />
of government, federal, states and local<br />
governments. We must convert our youths<br />
from onlookers to stakeholders.<br />
They must see that it is easier for them<br />
to <strong>in</strong>fluence the direction of Nigeria by<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to government or bus<strong>in</strong>ess than<br />
by go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to crime or terror.<br />
But above all, we must massively <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
•Atiku<br />
<strong>in</strong> education by build<strong>in</strong>g capacity, which<br />
must not just be limited to establish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
more schools, but by tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g teachers.<br />
In a situation where we do not even have<br />
enough teachers, it is a mistake to sack<br />
the few that we have because they fail<br />
adhoc exam<strong>in</strong>ations. Instead, we must<br />
build their capacity to teach via tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
and cont<strong>in</strong>uous development.<br />
It is impossible to have 70% of the<br />
children of a state outside the formal<br />
school system without hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
destabilis<strong>in</strong>g crime and terrorism such as<br />
we are currently hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. And<br />
it will be a mistake to fight only the<br />
symptoms without fight<strong>in</strong>g the cause.<br />
We must accept the wisdom that a<br />
provision of equal opportunity and social<br />
justice is the panacea to almost all of the<br />
ills of society.<br />
By revers<strong>in</strong>g our budget<strong>in</strong>g ratio from<br />
7-3 <strong>in</strong> favour of recurrent to 7-3 <strong>in</strong> favour<br />
of capital expenditure, we will create an<br />
atmosphere for jobs.<br />
If we are build<strong>in</strong>g and rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure, there will be jobs for our<br />
youth. They will have <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
purchas<strong>in</strong>g power, which will itself lead<br />
to further jobs flow<strong>in</strong>g from the goods and<br />
services they patronise. They will keep<br />
their monies <strong>in</strong> banks, which will result<br />
<strong>in</strong> more liquidity with which the banks can<br />
then provide loans to more small and medium<br />
scale enterprises. The snowball effect is almost<br />
limitless.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>, let me state that we have to make<br />
these changes to rescue our nation from the<br />
br<strong>in</strong>k. Only last week, the World Bank revealed<br />
that <strong>in</strong> recent years, Nigeria “has<br />
under<strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> human capital and rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
very low compared to others.”<br />
If we do not address these negative <strong>in</strong>dices,<br />
we will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to totter, while nations that<br />
sufficiently <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> their youth make<br />
advances that we can only dream of.<br />
These are the only ways we can decisively<br />
defeat terror and defeat it we must otherwise<br />
anarchy await us.
Attah @ 80: His cup of glory<br />
overflows<br />
Only our love hath no decay<br />
This no tomorrow hat, nor<br />
yesterday.<br />
Runn<strong>in</strong>g it never from us<br />
runs away<br />
But, truly keeps his first, last<br />
and everlast<strong>in</strong>g day.<br />
John Donne, 1571-1631,<br />
VANGUARD BOOK OF<br />
QUOTATIONS, p 141.<br />
08055069026<br />
While everybody<br />
else close to<br />
Obong Architect<br />
Doctor Victor Attah, former<br />
Governor of Akwa Ibom<br />
State, was busy writ<strong>in</strong>g tributes<br />
and publish<strong>in</strong>g adverts<br />
<strong>in</strong> newspapers to congratulate<br />
him on his 80th birthday,<br />
I uncharacteristically,<br />
did noth<strong>in</strong>g. There was a<br />
reason. Like the Board<br />
member of a company quoted<br />
on the Nigerian Stock Exchange,<br />
NSE, and act<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
privileged <strong>in</strong>formation, I<br />
knew that there were more<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>gs for Attah other<br />
than his atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the golden<br />
age of 80. And, as I knew,<br />
the honours tumbled torrentially.<br />
History would record that<br />
<strong>in</strong> November 2018, a man<br />
called Victor Bassey Attah <strong>in</strong><br />
the same month clocked 80<br />
<strong>in</strong> a nation where the life expectancy<br />
is still 54 and <strong>in</strong><br />
sound heath. In the same<br />
month he was awarded a<br />
Honorary Doctorate Degree<br />
by a university <strong>in</strong> Delta State<br />
and on the same day was <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />
as the Pro Chancellor<br />
of the same university.<br />
On November 20, which<br />
was his real birthday, a book<br />
I edited titled IT IS WELL<br />
WITH MY SOUL, chronicl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Attah’s achievements<br />
as Governor, was launched<br />
at the Shehu YarÁdua Conference<br />
Centre <strong>in</strong> Abuja before<br />
on overflow<strong>in</strong>g audience<br />
of the cream of Nigerian<br />
society from all walks of<br />
life. The astonish<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about the book launch was<br />
the fact that former President<br />
Jonathan was also<br />
launch<strong>in</strong>g his book <strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />
on the same day. Fear<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
tough competition some had<br />
urged me as the organiser of<br />
the Attah book launch to<br />
shift the date. I stubbornly<br />
refused. Remember<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
story of the race between the<br />
Hare and the Tortoise <strong>in</strong><br />
Aesop’s Fables <strong>in</strong> our youth,<br />
I knew that we must out-hustle<br />
the Jonathan team if we<br />
want to have a decent out<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Work<strong>in</strong>g patiently and<br />
steadily, us<strong>in</strong>g contacts all<br />
over Nigeria and touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
many important places personally,<br />
we got over 750 very<br />
important people crammed<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a hall meant for 400. In<br />
four <strong>months</strong>, I reckoned that<br />
I personally logged over<br />
70,000 kilometres <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
<strong>in</strong> pursuit of <strong>in</strong>vitees. But,<br />
it was worth it <strong>in</strong> the end.<br />
And to cap it all, on Saturday,<br />
November 24, 2018,<br />
at the Le Meridien Hotel<br />
and Suites, which Attah<br />
built when he was governor<br />
of Akwa Ibom State from<br />
1999 to 2007, before a full<br />
hall, the current Governor of<br />
Akwa Ibom State, Udom<br />
Emmanuel, did what should<br />
have been done long before<br />
he became governor, but<br />
was not done on account of<br />
bad belle politics, he renamed<br />
Uyo International<br />
Airport, Victor Attah International<br />
Airport. I have<br />
searched everywhere <strong>in</strong> Nigerian<br />
history and cannot<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d another <strong>in</strong>stance when<br />
White is not the new black!<br />
than himself – the <strong>in</strong>comparable<br />
Dr. Samuel Johnson,<br />
1709-1784. Boswell became<br />
the lead<strong>in</strong>g authority on the<br />
life of one of the greatest writers<br />
<strong>in</strong> history. Samuel Johnson<br />
was the first English lexicographer<br />
(don’t go search<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for your dictionary, a lexicographer<br />
is a person who<br />
writes dictionaries). He was<br />
also an author of several<br />
books and a journalist – and<br />
<strong>in</strong> my op<strong>in</strong>ion the best columnist<br />
ever <strong>in</strong> history. He left<br />
the world with such philosophical<br />
bombs like “Patriotism<br />
is the last refuge of the<br />
scoundrel”. Boswell set me<br />
off <strong>in</strong> search of the person<br />
who will receive my attention<br />
so much. I was lucky. I<br />
found two – both here <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Attah is the second one.<br />
Late Architect Femi Agbe,<br />
my cous<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Agbe-Davies<br />
family <strong>in</strong>troduced me to<br />
Attah almost ten years before<br />
I met the man. At an Agbe<br />
Family function, my older<br />
cous<strong>in</strong> was talk<strong>in</strong>g with another<br />
family member and Attah’s<br />
name came up. The<br />
more cous<strong>in</strong> Femi talked<br />
about Attah – his courage,<br />
selflessness and fairness – the<br />
more I became determ<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
to search for the man he was<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g about. The real opa<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle <strong>in</strong>dividual, <strong>dead</strong> or<br />
alive, has had so many bless<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
showered on him by the<br />
Almighty God <strong>in</strong> such a short<br />
period of time.<br />
Let me at this po<strong>in</strong>t restate<br />
my relationship with Attah<br />
for readers who might not be<br />
familiar with it. It all started<br />
as far back as 1954 when my<br />
father, who loved fish<strong>in</strong>g, and<br />
would take his sons on the<br />
boat to under Carter Bridge<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos. In between wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for fish he would tell us stories<br />
from Aesop’s fables as<br />
well as traditional Yoruba<br />
tales. He was also passionate<br />
about one man – Zik of<br />
Africa. To us, his three sons,<br />
it was totally <strong>in</strong>comprehensible<br />
that an Ijebu man<br />
would abandon Awolowo<br />
and cl<strong>in</strong>g to Azikiwe an Ibo<br />
with all at his disposal. Half<br />
of his money was deposited<br />
<strong>in</strong> the bank controlled by the<br />
Eastern Regional Government<br />
when Zik was Premier<br />
and the other half he placed<br />
<strong>in</strong> Barclays Bank, DCO (now<br />
Union Bank) and Bank of<br />
British West Africa (now First<br />
bank). So passionate was my<br />
father about Zik that he read<br />
only the West African Pilot,<br />
owned by Zik and had several<br />
Igbo attires. Perhaps, if<br />
Zik had asked him to sacrifice<br />
one of his three sons he<br />
might have considered it.<br />
One day, under Carter<br />
Bridge wait<strong>in</strong>g for fish to<br />
bite, I summoned the courage<br />
to ask Daddy why he<br />
loved Zik so much. Instead<br />
of giv<strong>in</strong>g me a straight answer,<br />
he uttered someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
similar to Jesus answer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the question: “who is my<br />
neighbour?” He told me that<br />
a man can only appreciate<br />
God if he can f<strong>in</strong>d a human<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g outside his own immediate<br />
family to whom he can<br />
devote his time and effort.<br />
Zik was for him that man.<br />
To be candid, at ten, it sounded<br />
like a lot of malarkey to<br />
me. But, I trusted Dad and I<br />
believed he would not mislead<br />
me.<br />
It was not until I found myself<br />
as an undergraduate <strong>in</strong><br />
university, tak<strong>in</strong>g courses <strong>in</strong><br />
philosophy, comparative religious<br />
studies and history<br />
“Black women were created<br />
of brown sugar and warm honey.<br />
The sweetest th<strong>in</strong>g to bless<br />
the earth. Be wary of anyone<br />
who tells you otherwise.” –Alexandra<br />
Elle<br />
There is an undeniable fact<br />
that is true of Nigerians; they<br />
are black Africans. It is important<br />
to establish that fact.<br />
And as Africans, <strong>in</strong> particular<br />
habit<strong>in</strong>g the sub-Saharan<br />
region of the cont<strong>in</strong>ent, Nigerians<br />
are black with possibly<br />
all different shades and hues<br />
of brown spectrum. Genetically<br />
as people, we are blessed<br />
with amaz<strong>in</strong>g sk<strong>in</strong> so f<strong>in</strong>etuned<br />
by evolution: to glisten<br />
and thrive under the African<br />
sun. The melan<strong>in</strong> has a protective<br />
factor for that reason<br />
and it is true, black does not<br />
crack the sk<strong>in</strong> when not tampered<br />
with stay young for a<br />
long time.<br />
So, when upstarts and benighted,<br />
vacuous <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />
have the effrontery to promote<br />
and sell noxious potions to remove<br />
the very hues (cynically<br />
described as dark spot remover)<br />
that makes and protect the<br />
black sk<strong>in</strong>, then it is important<br />
to call them out.<br />
It is a disgrace and a big<br />
shame.<br />
It is difficult to lay the blame<br />
squarely on the <strong>in</strong>terloper<br />
without address<strong>in</strong>g the disease<br />
of colourism that pervades<br />
the nation. After all,<br />
77% of Nigerians bleach their<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>!<br />
If not, why on earth, would<br />
make anyone th<strong>in</strong>k it is f<strong>in</strong>e to<br />
come over and peddle this <strong>in</strong>sult<br />
and shame <strong>in</strong> a jar to Nigerians.<br />
It would have been better if<br />
they had come over to promote<br />
education, science or<br />
technology, we sure can use<br />
that. It will def<strong>in</strong>itely uplift the<br />
nation to greater heights. In a<br />
nation with 88 million liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> abject poverty, you would<br />
have thought, that what Nigerians<br />
needs right now, is how<br />
to be self-sufficient.<br />
No, <strong>in</strong>stead, the good time<br />
promoter and all round social<br />
butterfly, Blac Chyna was <strong>in</strong>vited<br />
to come and peddle a<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>-lighten<strong>in</strong>g cream that<br />
promises to give sk<strong>in</strong> a<br />
“brighten<strong>in</strong>g glow” while users<br />
“reta<strong>in</strong> lum<strong>in</strong>osity”.<br />
So <strong>in</strong> a nation, where an average<br />
Nigerian lives on less<br />
than a dollar a day, she is front<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this brand Whitenicious to<br />
release the product, which<br />
goes for $250 (£196) a tub. So,<br />
who <strong>in</strong> their right m<strong>in</strong>d, can<br />
honestly buy this portion and<br />
how often can they afford to<br />
pay for it? Of course, it seems<br />
that many believe the hype:<br />
that it will revive their blackness<br />
and turn them lighter and<br />
whiter.<br />
I have no <strong>in</strong>tention aid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and abett<strong>in</strong>g a free advert for<br />
this aberration; <strong>in</strong> fact I wrote<br />
about this some years back.<br />
(More later on).<br />
For those, who do not know,<br />
the self-loath<strong>in</strong>g of our dark<br />
sk<strong>in</strong> goes far, far back and it is<br />
more than sk<strong>in</strong> deep.<br />
This self-hatred or the yearn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for lighter or white sk<strong>in</strong> is<br />
centuries old and it seeped <strong>in</strong><br />
slavery and colonialism.<br />
Colourism as def<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />
Oxford Dictionary as “prejudice<br />
or discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals with a dark sk<strong>in</strong><br />
tone, typically among people<br />
of the same ethnic or racial<br />
group”.<br />
Colourism is rooted <strong>in</strong> slavery:<br />
the slave owners would<br />
prefer treatment to slaves with<br />
fairer complexions.<br />
While, the dark-sk<strong>in</strong>ned<br />
slaves toiled outdoors <strong>in</strong> the<br />
fields, their light-sk<strong>in</strong>ned counterparts<br />
usually worked <strong>in</strong>doors<br />
at far less gruell<strong>in</strong>g domestic<br />
tasks.<br />
Slave owners were partial to<br />
light-sk<strong>in</strong>ned slaves because<br />
they were often family members.<br />
Light sk<strong>in</strong> slaves were a<br />
product of rape and of course,<br />
the light-sk<strong>in</strong>ned offspr<strong>in</strong>g<br />
were the tell-tale signs of these<br />
sexual assaults.<br />
This light had privileges that<br />
the dark sk<strong>in</strong> slaves were denied<br />
and over the years the<br />
mentality rema<strong>in</strong>s where<br />
many view this as lighter sk<strong>in</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g superior to darker sk<strong>in</strong>;<br />
it is seen as a passport to higher<br />
social class, better prospects<br />
and so on. Sadly this has<br />
been perpetuated as the norm.<br />
It was hearten<strong>in</strong>g to see that<br />
there were voices of descent<br />
and protests repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 17<br />
portunity came when he to get him aroused. He<br />
became Governor of Akwa looked up briefly and said<br />
Ibom. Before you start to her “Better put on your<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g that he showered bath robe. It’s a chilly night.”<br />
me with money, let me declare<br />
openly that he did no stick on his head. I almost<br />
She smashed the candle<br />
such th<strong>in</strong>g. In fact we met got my head smashed work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the revised edition of<br />
twice <strong>in</strong> his eight years <strong>in</strong><br />
office. But, then I had the ATTAH ON RESOURCE<br />
man <strong>in</strong> my sights and I CONTROL launched <strong>in</strong><br />
would not let him go. April this year and IT IS<br />
In 2004, he asked me to WELL WITH MY SOUL.<br />
write the foreword to the Attah’s biography follows <strong>in</strong><br />
orig<strong>in</strong>al book ATTAH ON two years time – God will<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
I know more about the<br />
RESOURCE CONTROL<br />
as he went to war with Obasanjo<br />
on behalf of others. I as he will discover later.<br />
man than he knows himself<br />
was an eager recruit to the Thanks Dad and James<br />
combat and rema<strong>in</strong> so till Boswell; you showed me the<br />
now. But, it was after he left way.<br />
office and Governor Happy birthday Sir.<br />
Godswill Akpabio and his TRUTH WILL ALWAYS<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tees descended PREVAIL<br />
heavily on Attah with nobody<br />
to defend him that I liars.” Homer, 900 BC.<br />
“God will be no helper of<br />
stepped forward. I offered VANGUARD BOOK OF<br />
to jo<strong>in</strong> the battle at a time QUOTATIONS, VBQ p 127.<br />
when Akwa Ibom was the A Federal M<strong>in</strong>ister, went<br />
murder and kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g to Borno State <strong>in</strong> 2016, and<br />
capital of Nigeria. This was after be<strong>in</strong>g driven around<br />
no mercenary mission. Of under heavy military escort,<br />
what use is money to a <strong>dead</strong> pronounced Boko Haram<br />
man? It was, for me, a crusade.<br />
It is quite possible that ter, Boko Haram kidnapped<br />
“defeated”. A few weeks af-<br />
none of the people Attah enriched<br />
stood up for him as searchers and foreign work-<br />
almost 50 UNIMAID re-<br />
I did despite the risks <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
My only <strong>in</strong>spiration cide bomb attacks on over<br />
ers. They also launched sui-<br />
was Daddy’s advice under twenty communities <strong>in</strong> one<br />
Carter Bridge. The more I month.<br />
know about Attah, the more About two <strong>months</strong> ago,<br />
the devotion grew and today,<br />
I fully understand aga<strong>in</strong>. This time it was to tell<br />
The m<strong>in</strong>ister was back<br />
what Elton Trueblood us that “Boko Haram has<br />
means when he said “Faith been decimated”. Today numerous<br />
families of soldiers<br />
is not [just] belief without<br />
proof; it is trust without are mourn<strong>in</strong>g their loved<br />
reservation.” (VBQ p 55). ones sla<strong>in</strong> by a decimated<br />
There are two people alive gang. I am also griev<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
today who I trust without the families and Nigeria.<br />
reservation – our eternal We thought a retired General<br />
could fight the war better<br />
uncle, Uncle Sam, publisher<br />
of VANGUARD Newspapers<br />
and Victor Attah. were wrong; <strong>dead</strong> wrong.<br />
than a “bloody civilian”. We<br />
They can get me to do just He is too old to fight this<br />
about anyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
war. Ogapatapata of the<br />
Permit me to end this armed forces just asked the<br />
narrative, part one really, military to “wipe Boko Haram<br />
off the face of the earth”.<br />
by recall<strong>in</strong>g what happened<br />
to Boswell as he Take cover. Each time they<br />
worked on Johnson’s biography.<br />
Late one night, his replies with venom. “Liars<br />
talk like that Boko Haram<br />
young wife who had waited<br />
<strong>in</strong> bed for him night afries.”<br />
(Algernon Sidney,<br />
ought to have good memoter<br />
night f<strong>in</strong>ally got desperate.<br />
She approached James These liars can’t even re-<br />
1622-1683, VBQ p 127).<br />
without a stitch on hop<strong>in</strong>g member yesterday. Pity.<br />
that the truth of Daddy’s advice<br />
hit me. In my read<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
while compil<strong>in</strong>g the VAN-<br />
GUARD BOOK OF QUOTA-<br />
TIONS, I later came across<br />
a fellow called James<br />
Boswell, 1740-1795, who<br />
achieved some measure of<br />
greatness by be<strong>in</strong>g the biographer<br />
of a greater person<br />
History would record<br />
that <strong>in</strong> November 2018,<br />
a man called Victor<br />
Bassey Attah <strong>in</strong> the<br />
same month clocked 80<br />
<strong>in</strong> a nation where the life<br />
expectancy is still 54<br />
and <strong>in</strong> sound heath<br />
promotion of this bunkum portion.<br />
They say the fool and his money<br />
are soon parted, so for those<br />
who are <strong>in</strong>tent on jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
light brigade, a warn<strong>in</strong>g: buyers<br />
beware! There is no research<br />
and long-term use of any<br />
bleach<strong>in</strong>g or lighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
creams designed to make sk<strong>in</strong><br />
lighter has been l<strong>in</strong>ked to cancer,<br />
as well as kidney damage,<br />
bl<strong>in</strong>dness, and depression.<br />
And people have accused<br />
Chyna of further perpetuat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the idea that lighter sk<strong>in</strong> is<br />
more desirable and better <strong>in</strong> a<br />
region where the regular use of<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the World<br />
Health Organisation,<br />
nearly 77% of Nigerian<br />
women, the highest<br />
percentage <strong>in</strong> the world,<br />
use sk<strong>in</strong>-lighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
products regularly<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>-lighten<strong>in</strong>g products is already<br />
significantly high.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the World<br />
Health Organisation, nearly<br />
77% of Nigerian women, the<br />
highest percentage <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world, use sk<strong>in</strong>-lighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
products regularly. Sk<strong>in</strong><br />
bleach<strong>in</strong>g is not unique to Nigeria<br />
alone, there are other<br />
countries around the world as<br />
well, such as India, Taiwan, and<br />
Hong Kong.<br />
A voice of reason: Actress and<br />
dancer Kelechi Okafor has criticised<br />
the new product onl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
which she called “damag<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
She said the demand for<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>-lighten<strong>in</strong>g products<br />
were “<strong>in</strong>extricably l<strong>in</strong>ked to<br />
colonisation and <strong>in</strong>ternalised<br />
<strong>in</strong>feriority complexes”.<br />
And she added: “If white supremacist<br />
patriarchal ideologies<br />
weren’t so successful<br />
we wouldn’t have the constant<br />
aspiration to be as<br />
closely l<strong>in</strong>ked aesthetically<br />
to whiteness.”<br />
I wish others can be as perspicacious<br />
as Ms Okafor.<br />
As for Chyna Black, it has<br />
been confirmed by her representative<br />
that she has been<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the brand for years to<br />
treat her ‘hyper-pigmentation’<br />
and wants to help other<br />
black women with similar<br />
sk<strong>in</strong> issues”<br />
It is about time, to call it<br />
what it is: bleach<strong>in</strong>g is what<br />
it is and it is robb<strong>in</strong>g the sk<strong>in</strong><br />
of its protective layer-melan<strong>in</strong>.<br />
My Archive<br />
Brown is the new White<br />
‘I’m black, I don’t feel burdened<br />
by it and I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
it’s a huge responsibility. It’s<br />
part of who I am. It does not<br />
def<strong>in</strong>e me. – Oprah W<strong>in</strong>frey<br />
Look around you, if you<br />
have not noticed we now<br />
have an altered view of beauty;<br />
whitened, heavily made<br />
up, with large pneumatic<br />
chest, fake hair and with<br />
some concern<strong>in</strong>g identity<br />
crisis. Nigeria has a serious<br />
societal problem and we<br />
need to face it.<br />
For those who use this potion,<br />
they should beware, that<br />
there are damag<strong>in</strong>g health<br />
consequences, which may<br />
not be apparent <strong>in</strong> the short<br />
term but it will eventually<br />
damage the largest organ of<br />
the body -the sk<strong>in</strong>. The truth<br />
here is, whether, the user can<br />
justify their loss of pigmentations<br />
to cancers and serious<br />
sk<strong>in</strong> conditions.<br />
Frankly, these people are<br />
psychologically damaged<br />
and that they do not understand<br />
that they cannot buy acceptance<br />
by chang<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>. It would be more prudent<br />
to work on their self-esteem<br />
and confidence.<br />
We have a herd mentality<br />
and they often follow a trend<br />
without question<strong>in</strong>g the rationale;<br />
we always want what<br />
the others have without th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the consequences. You<br />
name it; we want it, be it the<br />
latest car, jet, appliances, the<br />
largest party, the biggest hair,<br />
clothes and now this: extreme<br />
change of sk<strong>in</strong> colour. Our<br />
society has a misplaced sense<br />
of beauty if we th<strong>in</strong>k that these<br />
whitened people are better<br />
and should be given privileges<br />
as a result.<br />
How can this be the example<br />
of beauty or the best of<br />
our women? Shame if this is<br />
the case.<br />
Don’t get me wrong, I have<br />
been told it is not only a women<br />
only doma<strong>in</strong> that men are<br />
<strong>in</strong>to whiten<strong>in</strong>g too. This is a<br />
sad state of affairs, not only<br />
have we lost our moral compass,<br />
we are los<strong>in</strong>g our identity<br />
and our sk<strong>in</strong> colour? So<br />
where does that leave us, what<br />
messages are we send<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
our young? We have become<br />
a country where image matters<br />
more than anyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
I have been told that Nigerian<br />
men prefer whiter look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
black women and if this is<br />
the case, then the more fool<br />
they are.
PAGE18—SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
people<br />
I normally don’t celebrate<br />
birthdays – Oritsejafor<br />
BY SAM EYOBOKA<br />
PASTOR Joseph Ayodele Johnbull Oritsegbubemi Oritsejafor was seen <strong>in</strong> many quarters as the<br />
most misunderstood National President of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) because he<br />
had boldly lifted the profile of the umbrella body for Christians. Before his emergence as<br />
the leader of the body, people talked down on CAN, but, today, many people call him, “The<br />
Lion of Africa” because, dur<strong>in</strong>g his tenure, you wouldn’t talk down on CAN without CAN<br />
respond<strong>in</strong>g. And one of his greatest achievements <strong>in</strong> CAN is that he <strong>in</strong>terfaced with all<br />
the blocs of the body, and there is no bloc that can say the former CAN President never<br />
came either physically to worship with them or participated <strong>in</strong> one of their projects.<br />
He gave accommodation to widows of Christian leaders that were killed, like some<br />
pastors <strong>in</strong> Borno State and gave their children scholarship. At the end of his Word<br />
of Life Bible Church’s 2018 National Convention, otherwise known as Jubilee<br />
Word Festival, held <strong>in</strong> Warri, Delta State, Papa Ayo, as he is fondly called, fielded<br />
questions on many issues. Excerpts:<br />
What is unique about this<br />
year’s Jubilee?<br />
First of all, the way the theme,<br />
‘Advancement<br />
and<br />
Enlargement’, came was unique<br />
because Mama (his wife, Helen)<br />
was preach<strong>in</strong>g and made a<br />
statement, and she said<br />
“advancement<br />
and<br />
enlargement”, and the Holy<br />
Spirit just said to me that was<br />
the theme of the 2018 Jubilee.<br />
When she f<strong>in</strong>ished, I stood up and<br />
I announced it. This was six<br />
<strong>months</strong> ago. So that is where the<br />
uniqueness started from. That is<br />
where the difference started<br />
from. Now we are here. You must<br />
also realize that this is the first<br />
year after the 30th anniversary<br />
of the Word of Life Bible Church.<br />
It’s the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of another<br />
phase for the church.<br />
You know we have started<br />
branches now; all these are<br />
unique th<strong>in</strong>gs that have<br />
happened. But then you look at<br />
the atmosphere of the whole<br />
Jubilee, it’s so different and so<br />
unusual. I feel like Jubilee<br />
myself. Saturday was my<br />
birthday but I normally don’t<br />
celebrate birthdays, I run away<br />
from such th<strong>in</strong>gs. But I was so<br />
happy on Saturday, I can’t even<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> it. Then you look at the<br />
other days after that, and the<br />
gentleman that came from<br />
Tanzania. I was tell<strong>in</strong>g someone<br />
here that he wasn’t preach<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
he was issu<strong>in</strong>g prophetic<br />
<strong>in</strong>structive words; very unique<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d of th<strong>in</strong>gs. So everyday has<br />
been somehow different but still<br />
with the spirit of Jubilee. And this<br />
is the first Jubilee that we will<br />
want to give out so much to<br />
people. We have never done that<br />
<strong>in</strong> Jubilee....usually it’s on<br />
December 26 that we give out a<br />
lot of stuffs. But this is the first<br />
Jubilee we are go<strong>in</strong>g to this<br />
extent because this was what<br />
God spoke to us to do. We are<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g out so many th<strong>in</strong>gs. In all<br />
these ways, I th<strong>in</strong>k this is quite a<br />
unique Jubilee, the best so far<br />
and it’s really excit<strong>in</strong>g to me.<br />
Beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g from Saturday,<br />
what <strong>in</strong>formed the water project<br />
that you had to commission that<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to confess<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g! We have been <strong>in</strong> this<br />
place for about 25 years, I don’t<br />
know what happened to me; we<br />
never really took note of our<br />
immediate environment. If you<br />
ask Mama, she hardly plans any<br />
crusade around here. She does<br />
her market crusades very far<br />
away. I used to wonder why some<br />
people were hostile to us <strong>in</strong> the<br />
environment and I used to really<br />
get upset honestly, but it was<br />
when we now started branches<br />
and I now started pastor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them because I stopped<br />
pastor<strong>in</strong>g all these 30 years <strong>in</strong><br />
the sense of pastor<strong>in</strong>g. So when<br />
I now started pastor<strong>in</strong>g, everyone<br />
is at their branches and I’m here,<br />
automatically my eyes now<br />
opened that these are the people<br />
I’m supposed to be preach<strong>in</strong>g to,<br />
have we really been preach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to them? I discovered we haven’t.<br />
We have never done any outreach<br />
towards these people. We have<br />
never touched their lives. I used<br />
to wonder why they don’t<br />
participate <strong>in</strong> anyth<strong>in</strong>g we do.<br />
Even the December th<strong>in</strong>g, they<br />
won’t come. It is now that my<br />
eyes opened.<br />
One of our brothers <strong>in</strong> the<br />
church was just say<strong>in</strong>g that there<br />
is no water <strong>in</strong> that community. I<br />
was shocked that a community<br />
<strong>in</strong> Warri will have no water. So I<br />
sent someone to go and check<br />
because it was hard for me to<br />
believe. So the person went to<br />
check and came back and said<br />
“it is true, they don’t have<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water”. Then, I said<br />
Saturday was<br />
my birthday but<br />
I normally don’t<br />
celebrate<br />
birthdays, I run<br />
away from such<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
“this is wickedness. How will a<br />
community that is <strong>in</strong>side Warri<br />
not have water to dr<strong>in</strong>k? Have<br />
we gotten to this stage <strong>in</strong> this<br />
country?” That’s when I said<br />
whatever it will take, I will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
water to that community. I wasn’t<br />
even sure that we would open it<br />
on that November 10th. I didn’t<br />
even plan it for that day. It was<br />
three days to the time that I said<br />
“s<strong>in</strong>ce my birthday is on the 10th,<br />
why not just open this th<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
that day?”<br />
So I now asked the brother<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g to do it if they thought it<br />
was possible, and he said yes! So<br />
I made the announcement. I<br />
called him the next day and told<br />
him I’d made the announcement<br />
and asked if we could make it,<br />
he said yes. They pa<strong>in</strong>ted those<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs overnight; they worked<br />
through the night to be able to<br />
deliver. So I feel really happy<br />
that we have given people water.<br />
Water is the most essential th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a human be<strong>in</strong>g needs today. And<br />
God will permit me <strong>in</strong> my<br />
own little way to provide<br />
water for people to dr<strong>in</strong>k.<br />
I am so grateful to God<br />
that I can be allowed by<br />
God to do that.<br />
Two, it was on my<br />
birthday that we did<br />
this. Three, for the<br />
first time, we are<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g out to our<br />
i m m e d i a t e<br />
environment. This<br />
is where we are; <strong>in</strong><br />
a general sense,<br />
it’s a social<br />
responsibility.<br />
There’s what you<br />
call community<br />
relations or<br />
relationship,<br />
you can’t be <strong>in</strong> a<br />
community and<br />
you are<br />
preach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
community and<br />
you are not<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g out to the<br />
community, so what<br />
exactly are you do<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
That’s why I said I will confess<br />
that I’ve not really done that.<br />
Jesus said “start from<br />
Jerusalem, then go to Judea,<br />
then to Samaria, then to the<br />
uttermost part of the earth”. But<br />
we abandoned our Jerusalem<br />
completely. But I’m grateful to<br />
God it’s never too late. They say<br />
“charity beg<strong>in</strong>s at home”.<br />
Honestly, I confess my wrong,<br />
it’s a very wrong th<strong>in</strong>g but my<br />
joy, today, is that we were able<br />
to correct it. I feel happy that we<br />
were able to do this. Jesus said<br />
“I was hungry and you fed me, I<br />
was thirsty and you gave me<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g to dr<strong>in</strong>k”. These<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs are true. It is as I see<br />
these th<strong>in</strong>gs play<strong>in</strong>g out every<br />
day that I beg<strong>in</strong> to realize they<br />
are true.<br />
The Church has a huge<br />
responsibility. For example, I<br />
have some th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d. Yes,<br />
government has the<br />
responsibility to make sure that<br />
everybody is well taken care of,<br />
but I tell you that I really feel<br />
that the Church also has a<br />
responsibility to take care of<br />
people. Because if Jesus could<br />
do a three-day crusade and<br />
turned to His disciples and said<br />
“give them physical food to eat”,<br />
it means that the Church has<br />
physical responsibilities to<br />
people. There are some th<strong>in</strong>gs I<br />
have <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d. I’m afraid if I say<br />
whether I will be say<strong>in</strong>g it is too<br />
early. One conviction I have now<br />
is that the Church has been very<br />
good <strong>in</strong> the eternal gospel <strong>in</strong> my<br />
own op<strong>in</strong>ion. Some may not<br />
agree with me; but we have been<br />
very poor with social gospel. I’ve<br />
been say<strong>in</strong>g it and I heard the<br />
man say<strong>in</strong>g it today. We are<br />
always talk<strong>in</strong>g about heaven. I<br />
believe I will go to heaven by<br />
the grace of God and I <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />
take everyone with me but the<br />
issue is who wants to go to<br />
heaven now? Even Apostle Paul<br />
said “I’m between two op<strong>in</strong>ions,<br />
for me to die is ga<strong>in</strong>, for me to<br />
live is Christ”. And he chose to<br />
live, he didn’t choose to die. We<br />
are still here. And while we are<br />
here, are we supposed to be<br />
idle? Jesus said “occupy till I<br />
come”. Occupy means do<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
work of God; so it’s both<br />
preach<strong>in</strong>g from the Bible and<br />
also practical social<br />
responsibility.<br />
You had to plead with youths<br />
<strong>in</strong> the community to make<br />
peace with one another on that<br />
day, what <strong>in</strong>formed that?<br />
I’m a very observant man. I was<br />
observ<strong>in</strong>g and see<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
I don’t want to say it. In Nigeria<br />
today, young people are not<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g empowered, no jobs, they<br />
are just there. If you go around<br />
communities, you just see them<br />
sitt<strong>in</strong>g down do<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>g. They<br />
say an idle m<strong>in</strong>d is the devil‘s<br />
workshop. So I was pray<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st that workshop not to<br />
function.<br />
Will you say that 31 years of<br />
this church, you are fulfilled?<br />
Oh yes I am. I am fulfilled. One<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g I’ve also learnt <strong>in</strong> life is that<br />
the Bible says godl<strong>in</strong>ess and<br />
contentment is great ga<strong>in</strong>, but<br />
there’s a difference between<br />
contentment and satisfaction.<br />
Contentment is to be happy with<br />
what you have but satisfaction<br />
is, you can still look at what you<br />
have and still look for someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
better. So if you can hope for<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g better, it makes you<br />
not to be satisfied while you are<br />
•Oritsejafor<br />
contented. When you are<br />
contented, you are not covetous<br />
at what other people have, but<br />
when you are not satisfied, it<br />
means you are challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />
yourself and you are say<strong>in</strong>g it<br />
could be better. This is the way I<br />
see it. It’s my own explanation<br />
of be<strong>in</strong>g fulfilled.<br />
What next after 31 years?<br />
I said someth<strong>in</strong>g a while ago<br />
that I don’t want to go <strong>in</strong>to<br />
details; when the th<strong>in</strong>gs start<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g, then I can talk to<br />
you.<br />
This Tanzanian man said so<br />
many th<strong>in</strong>gs today...<br />
The Tanzanian was def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />
<strong>in</strong> the spirit. He didn’t come to<br />
preach, he came to prophesy a<br />
godly <strong>in</strong>struction. In my own<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion, what I see here is, it<br />
gives us more burden to pray; to<br />
believe God for a good and great<br />
country. That’s how I see it.<br />
Every year you come up with<br />
a new form of outfit and it’s<br />
always unique to you...<br />
If Nigerians were as liberal as<br />
Tanzanians, if Nigerians were as<br />
accommodat<strong>in</strong>g as Tanzanians,<br />
probably I’d have made<br />
comments. You see how free this<br />
man talked about wealth,<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess. If I make those<br />
statements, Christians here will<br />
take those th<strong>in</strong>gs and blow them<br />
out of proportion, make them<br />
<strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g else. Why can’t I<br />
talk about what I wear? I won’t<br />
because I don’t want to be talked<br />
about aga<strong>in</strong>. So that’s why I will<br />
keep quiet.
people<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE19<br />
Our goal is to <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
one billion Champions<br />
by November 2026<br />
— Abiola Salami<br />
Abiola ‘Champ’ Salami is an <strong>in</strong>ternationally published<br />
author and motivational speaker. Recognized as a<br />
Global Young Leader, Salami has coached several<br />
young people and bus<strong>in</strong>ess executives across Nigeria,<br />
Africa & the United States. He speaks, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
about his journey towards the ‘One Billion Champions<br />
Goal’ as well as the CHAMP Xceptional Leadership<br />
BootCamp scheduled to hold <strong>in</strong> December among others.<br />
‘My story’<br />
Abiola ‘Champ’ Salami is a<br />
gentleman with a passion to<br />
<strong>in</strong>spire people to rock their world<br />
like champions. I’m proudly<br />
Nigerian and African and I was<br />
raised, bred, buttered <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
and then sold out to Africa and<br />
the world to <strong>in</strong>spire people to rock<br />
their world like champions.<br />
Everyth<strong>in</strong>g started with a<br />
discovery. And it all started <strong>in</strong> my<br />
penultimate year <strong>in</strong> the university<br />
where I was search<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> life. Prior to that time,<br />
I had read many books and had<br />
been exposed to many <strong>in</strong>sights and<br />
philosophies about life and it all<br />
came to one th<strong>in</strong>g for me, that<br />
every human be<strong>in</strong>g is created for<br />
a purpose. In those days, people<br />
described me as be<strong>in</strong>g multitalented<br />
but I discovered that<br />
without a sense of personal<br />
leadership, an <strong>in</strong>dividual can be<br />
multi-talented and multiconfused<br />
at the same time. The<br />
discovery of purpose led me to<br />
understand that I can comb<strong>in</strong>e all<br />
my gift<strong>in</strong>g towards <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g other<br />
people to th<strong>in</strong>k better, do better<br />
and live better. That is the entire<br />
purpose of CHAMP.<br />
The discovery, that time, led me<br />
to a further discovery that I didn’t<br />
have the requisite knowledge,<br />
skills and relationships for the<br />
delivery of the vision, so I had to<br />
go through a process. That’s what<br />
got me <strong>in</strong>to work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> four<br />
thriv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustries – Non-<br />
Governmental Organization,<br />
Health Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
Organization, Bank<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
Consult<strong>in</strong>g. And, f<strong>in</strong>ally, after<br />
nearly a decade of work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
these <strong>in</strong>dustries, I resumed<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g full time with The<br />
CHAMP Vision on December 1,<br />
2012.<br />
How was start<strong>in</strong>g like?<br />
The beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g days were quite<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g. Most times when you<br />
start someth<strong>in</strong>g new, people don’t<br />
pay attention to you. Some th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
you are wast<strong>in</strong>g time; some don’t<br />
even want to hear you speak at all.<br />
In fact, someone I have a lot of<br />
admiration for at some po<strong>in</strong>t said<br />
I should go and br<strong>in</strong>g my CV<br />
because he thought I was runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
CHAMP because I was jobless.<br />
Why?<br />
There were many people who felt<br />
I didn’t know what I was do<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the project. You<br />
have to choose the right peers and<br />
mentors and there is Dr.<br />
Christopher Kolade who has been<br />
a great source of <strong>in</strong>spiration for<br />
me even when th<strong>in</strong>gs aren’t go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
well. Many were sceptical about<br />
this new th<strong>in</strong>g that seems not to<br />
have a success path - there was no<br />
evidence. But these are the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
I found: Firstly, you need passion<br />
as energy. It works for you when<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g else is work<strong>in</strong>g. It’s also<br />
what fuels your vision when you<br />
are see<strong>in</strong>g one th<strong>in</strong>g and everyone<br />
is see<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g else. So with<br />
full passion to <strong>in</strong>spire and<br />
persuade people to rock their<br />
world like champions, I went head<br />
on <strong>in</strong>to what looked uncerta<strong>in</strong>. It<br />
is six years down the l<strong>in</strong>e and th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
are gett<strong>in</strong>g better by the day.<br />
By your def<strong>in</strong>ition, who is a<br />
CHAMPION?<br />
Our work<strong>in</strong>g def<strong>in</strong>ition of a<br />
Champion is any <strong>in</strong>dividual that<br />
is committed to us<strong>in</strong>g his or her<br />
competence, character, creativity,<br />
courage and compassion to make<br />
a positive difference anywhere <strong>in</strong><br />
the world - family, <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />
community. Our own<br />
commitment is work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
anyone that shows this<br />
commitment to develop necessary<br />
skills while also provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
opportunities for them to deliver<br />
We started count<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2016 after we<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired 2.3million<br />
across 30 countries;<br />
last year we <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
5million across<br />
those countries<br />
and, based on our<br />
2018 <strong>in</strong>terim reports,<br />
we have <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
8.25million across<br />
30 countries<br />
the Champion <strong>in</strong> them to the<br />
world. So we fill the gap between<br />
desire and delivery of the vision<br />
of Champions. With the<br />
Champions message, we focus on<br />
Workforce Productivity, Women<br />
Empowerment and Youth<br />
Leadership. And our goal is to have<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired one billion Champions by<br />
November 2026.<br />
My exposures abroad<br />
Some years ago, I was <strong>in</strong>vited by<br />
the adm<strong>in</strong>istration of President<br />
Barack Obama to the US<br />
Consulate Program called IVLP.<br />
That exposed me to a lot of lessons<br />
<strong>in</strong> leadership from Educational,<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess and Socio-Political<br />
Institutions. Two of the<br />
Educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions that<br />
made a huge impact on me were<br />
Wright State University, Dayton,<br />
Ohio and University of Florida,<br />
Jacksonville, Florida.<br />
Mentorship<br />
While I have<br />
been tutored<br />
closely by<br />
the likes of<br />
John C.<br />
Maxwell,<br />
Les Brown<br />
& Brian<br />
Tracy, I have<br />
enjoyed<br />
immense<br />
mentorship &<br />
support from<br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g people: Dr.<br />
Christopher Kolade (CON); Chief<br />
Oyekunle Alex-Duduyemi; Mrs.<br />
Mosun Belo-Olusoga; Dr. Herbert<br />
Wigwe; Mr. John Obaro; Mr. Jimi<br />
Awosika; Prof. Pat Utomi; Mr. &<br />
Mrs. Udezue and Hon. Abike<br />
Dabiri-Erewa. It is important to<br />
note that whatever dream you<br />
have, you are the first to step out<br />
to pursue it. Even when you have<br />
no proof of concept, your passion<br />
should be evident enough; and<br />
gradually the world will start<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g up to embrace your<br />
dream. That is how we got here<br />
today.<br />
Champ City<br />
As part of our commitment to<br />
<strong>in</strong>spire one billion<br />
Champions, we opened<br />
CHAMP City, an<br />
<strong>in</strong>spirational centre <strong>in</strong><br />
2017. CHAMP City is the<br />
place where, despite your<br />
gender, religion, ethnicity,<br />
race or political lean<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
people can come and learn<br />
to rock their world like<br />
Champions. Champ City is<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g fast and we have<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facilities which<br />
people make use of and there<br />
are up to 15 programs<br />
available for those who desire to<br />
learn. We also have a free monthly<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess and career advancement<br />
series through which we build the<br />
capacity of professionals &<br />
entrepreneurs. We leverage our<br />
strong network of top<br />
professionals from different<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustries to share experiential<br />
knowledge and experience has<br />
been phenomenal. So far we have<br />
engaged five hundred plus people<br />
with<strong>in</strong> a year. And our goal is to<br />
have <strong>in</strong>spired one billion<br />
Champions by Monday,<br />
November 30, 2026. We started<br />
count<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2016 after we <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
2.3million across 30 countries;<br />
last year we <strong>in</strong>spired 5million<br />
across those countries and, based<br />
on our 2018 <strong>in</strong>terim reports, we<br />
have <strong>in</strong>spired 8.25million across<br />
30 countries.<br />
What is ‘You Too Can Be An<br />
Xceptional Leader’ about?<br />
‘You Too Can Be An Xceptional<br />
Leader’ is my forthcom<strong>in</strong>g book<br />
based on the philosophy that for<br />
any social entity to experience<br />
transformation, everyone that<br />
identifies with that entity, should<br />
develop competencies <strong>in</strong> Personal,<br />
Visionary & Susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
Leadership. The foreword is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
written by the His Excellency Prof.<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo (GCON). Some<br />
people say leaders are born but<br />
we believe anybody can develop<br />
these competencies not just to be<br />
an ord<strong>in</strong>ary leader but an<br />
exceptional leader. It is a book<br />
every forward-th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
organization should <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong>, to<br />
empower their workforce to<br />
deliver consistent high<br />
performance.<br />
This book will be presented at<br />
CHAMP International Bus<strong>in</strong>ess &<br />
Leadership BootCamp <strong>in</strong><br />
December 2018. It is a high profile<br />
leadership development program<br />
with the theme Xceptional<br />
Leadership – Accelerat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Performance OF High Perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Champions. The target audience<br />
are high performers with<strong>in</strong><br />
organizations and we will be<br />
privileged to have <strong>in</strong> attendance<br />
His Excellency, Professor Yemi<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, the Vice President of the<br />
Federal Republic of Nigeria, Dr.<br />
Christopher Kolade, Mrs. Mosun<br />
Bello Olusoga, Dr. Herbert<br />
Wigwe, MD, Access Bank, Mr.<br />
Abiola ‘Champ’<br />
Salami<br />
Jimi Awosika and many others<br />
that will be on the faculty. It is a<br />
two day-program with a lot of<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g and fun activities. We<br />
will also be celebrat<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
10million Champions milestone<br />
and 6 Years of CHAMP.<br />
Youths are leaders<br />
I prefer to call every young person<br />
an Emerg<strong>in</strong>g Leader. Every<br />
emerg<strong>in</strong>g leader need to have<br />
realistic expectations. Because<br />
statement like ‘I want to be my<br />
own boss’ is good to say but when<br />
it comes to the reality of it, it is<br />
good to know that everybody has<br />
a boss. Hunger can be your boss.<br />
At times, responsibilities can also<br />
be your boss. What you need to<br />
know is to discover what you are<br />
supposed to do and the purpose.<br />
Then, grow through, sow<strong>in</strong>g seed<br />
to benefit other people and no<br />
leader should jump up say<strong>in</strong>g ‘I<br />
want to start a bus<strong>in</strong>ess.’ First, <strong>in</strong><br />
the place you are now, how<br />
faithful are you? Also know that<br />
the th<strong>in</strong>gs you sow are what you<br />
will reap.
PAGE 20 — SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk<br />
08056180152, SMS only<br />
Warn<strong>in</strong>g to all men – Never trust your friends with your wife!<br />
Philco was very reluctant<br />
to serve as the ‘Out<br />
back’ town she was<br />
posted for her youth service.<br />
“I’s <strong>in</strong> one of those states that<br />
you know make up the country<br />
but which you never imag<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
you would ever visit”, she<br />
recalled.”A group of us had<br />
tried to pull str<strong>in</strong>gs and <strong>in</strong>fluence<br />
our post<strong>in</strong>gs and I’d been<br />
assured the furtherest I’d be<br />
posted to was Oyo State, Lagos<br />
was my first choice. So<br />
when the post<strong>in</strong>gs came out<br />
and I was flung <strong>in</strong>to a town <strong>in</strong><br />
the far North, I wept. My parents<br />
were angry and demanded<br />
their money back from<br />
the chap who made empty<br />
promises about gett<strong>in</strong>g better<br />
post<strong>in</strong>gs but he simply disappeared.<br />
I had no choice but to<br />
make the most of what I<br />
thought was a bad situation.<br />
“It was dur<strong>in</strong>g our orientation<br />
weeks that a group of us<br />
got together from time to time<br />
to hit the social circuit. Peter<br />
and Seye were members of the<br />
group and had been friends<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce their university years.<br />
Peter was the sexier friend<br />
though, with a roughish smile<br />
and tall physique that charmed<br />
all the girls – <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g me. Yet<br />
despite our closeness, Peter<br />
never hit on me. Instead we<br />
became very good friends. I<br />
was a bit disappo<strong>in</strong>ted but<br />
what could I do?<br />
“In the meantime, he was<br />
always cheat<strong>in</strong>g on all his girlfriends<br />
and break<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
hearts, I was lucky not to be<br />
part of his conquests! Towards<br />
the end of our service year,<br />
though, th<strong>in</strong>gs changed. Peter<br />
saw me home from Seye’s<br />
birthday part and we were both<br />
drunk.<br />
There was also that sad feel<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that we would soon be<br />
gong back to our various<br />
states. That must be the reason<br />
why we suddenly found<br />
ourselves <strong>in</strong> each other’s<br />
arms, with Peter pay<strong>in</strong>g me<br />
sexy compliments. The love<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g that followed was great<br />
and he slept over. The follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g, he was dressed<br />
and out of he door before he<br />
could make further commitments.<br />
Days later, I fumed as<br />
|I watched him gett<strong>in</strong>g off<br />
with another girl. But I calmed<br />
down later. He was be<strong>in</strong>g himself<br />
and I really valued our<br />
friendship.<br />
“He got a very good job and<br />
decided to stay. We all went<br />
back to Lagos and I saw a lot<br />
of Seye. From time to time, Peer<br />
would come down for the<br />
weekend and he was the first<br />
of the group to own a car.<br />
Seye and I cont<strong>in</strong>ued to get<br />
closer and closer. He wasn’t a<br />
womaniser like Peter and he<br />
was eager to settle down. We<br />
fell <strong>in</strong> love and decided to get<br />
married. Peter was to be the<br />
best man. When I rang to ell<br />
him, he sounded a bit sad!<br />
How could he be, he was the<br />
happy-go-lucky guy! We<br />
might have had a one-night<br />
fl<strong>in</strong>g, but he was the one who<br />
pretended it never happened.<br />
“N<strong>in</strong>e years of married bliss<br />
and three kids later, Peter f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
found another good job<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos and came down to<br />
stay alone. He was divorced<br />
and left his ex-wife and two<br />
kids beh<strong>in</strong>d. It was at this time<br />
that Seye’s father died. His<br />
mum really took it badly and<br />
Seye had to constantly be with<br />
the family as they planned the<br />
funeral. Even after that, Seye<br />
was always at his mum’s to see<br />
she was alright. One night,<br />
with Seye stay<strong>in</strong>g with his<br />
mum yet aga<strong>in</strong>, Peter dropped<br />
by for a visit. He had two bottles<br />
of w<strong>in</strong>e he said he <strong>in</strong>tended<br />
to share with us both<br />
but we ended up dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
lot alone – we were truly<br />
slushed by this time. ‘You<br />
know I really regret the way I<br />
treated you before”, he blurted,<br />
`I wish th<strong>in</strong>gs had worked out<br />
differently and we had gotten<br />
married’. Was he drunk? `I<br />
always fancied you’, he cont<strong>in</strong>ued,<br />
`but I was young and<br />
stupid. It was when you called<br />
you were gett<strong>in</strong>g married I realised<br />
the type of fool I’d been<br />
…’<br />
“I was nonplussed. He fancied<br />
me? He leant across the<br />
sofa and pressed his lips on<br />
m<strong>in</strong>e. All those feel<strong>in</strong>gs I’d<br />
thought wee forgotten crept up<br />
as I kissed him back. We ended<br />
up mak<strong>in</strong>g endless love on the<br />
sofa before I hurriedly asked<br />
him to leave before Seye<br />
showed up. As he was leav<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Seye rang, he would be<br />
spend<strong>in</strong>g the night at his<br />
mum’s to help her sort out a<br />
few details. Smil<strong>in</strong>g mischievously,<br />
Peter led me to our<br />
guest room and it was exhilarat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>ally live out all my<br />
sexual fantasies with him.<br />
“After more than 12 years of<br />
simmer<strong>in</strong>g sexual tensions,<br />
this was long overdue! `We<br />
probably shouldn’t have let our<br />
emotions run riot like that’, I<br />
teased as Peter got ready to<br />
leave, a satisfied smirk on his<br />
face. `But I’m glad it happened,<br />
I told him. He agreed<br />
but warned Seye must never<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d out. I assured him my<br />
husband wouldn’t – I loved<br />
him too much to break his<br />
heart. And my marriage was<br />
too solid than the fickle one<br />
|Peter had and got out of!<br />
“That was the only time I<br />
strayed and I’ve even helped<br />
Seye work through his grief for<br />
his dad. Peter is still our good<br />
friend. Only, once <strong>in</strong> a while,<br />
Peter and I will swap secret<br />
smiles and I know he too is<br />
treasur<strong>in</strong>g that wild, forbidden<br />
night … To his credit, he didn’t<br />
bother to hit on me aga<strong>in</strong>, and<br />
I respect him for that.”<br />
As I’ve often warned, your<br />
closest friend is the most likely<br />
culprit to lure your partner <strong>in</strong>to<br />
bed. And their secret is usually<br />
safe as long as either of<br />
them don’t want to be caught!<br />
All you need to know about<br />
various STDs<br />
Chlamydia is the most common<br />
sexual <strong>in</strong>fection among<br />
young people. It is caused by<br />
an organism passed dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sex, and is treated with antibiotics.<br />
Genital Herpes is a<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>ful condition which <strong>in</strong>volves<br />
blisters form<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
vulva. When they burst, they<br />
become raw, shallow sores.<br />
Fifty per cent of people who<br />
suffer from this will experience<br />
recurr<strong>in</strong>g attacks. Although<br />
there is no cure, outbreaks can<br />
be helped by aspir<strong>in</strong>s and antibiotics.<br />
Genital warts are small warts<br />
<strong>in</strong>side the vag<strong>in</strong>a which can<br />
be caught from other people<br />
or even spread from warts on<br />
the hand. They are easily<br />
treated by a doctor who will<br />
cover them with anti-wart<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
Gonorrhoea, also known as<br />
the clap, is caused by bacteria<br />
passed dur<strong>in</strong>g penetrative or<br />
oral sex. It’s treated with antibiotics<br />
and often no symptoms<br />
occur <strong>in</strong> women.<br />
HIV, the virus which causes<br />
AIDS, can be passed through<br />
unprotected vag<strong>in</strong>al or anal<br />
sex. If you’re sleep<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
more than one partner, you<br />
should always use a condom<br />
to protect yourself. NSU or<br />
urethritis is an <strong>in</strong>fection of the<br />
urethra – the tube ur<strong>in</strong>e passes<br />
through. Eighty per cent of<br />
sufferers are men, so unprotected<br />
sex carries a risk of <strong>in</strong>fection.<br />
It’s treated with antibiotics.<br />
Trichmonas vag<strong>in</strong>alis is a bi<br />
like thrush. However, the discharge<br />
is usually heavier, will<br />
smell unpleasant and may be<br />
a greenish/yellow colour. It’s<br />
treated with tablets.<br />
The Astronaut<br />
Love at risk!<br />
Y<br />
OUR column to express your lov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thoughts <strong>in</strong> words to your sweetheart. Don’t<br />
be shy. Let it flow and let him or her know how<br />
dearly you feel. Write now <strong>in</strong> not more than 75 words<br />
to: The Editor, Sunday Vanguard, P.M.B. 1007,<br />
Apapa, Lagos. E.mail: sundaylovenotes@yahoo.com<br />
Please mark your envelope: “LOVE NOTES"<br />
A look at your face<br />
Is like a tour to the space<br />
Such starry eyes, such solar smiles.<br />
I will to be the centre<br />
Of every universe you stare at<br />
With your mystery revolv<strong>in</strong>g around me.<br />
I am buoy<strong>in</strong>g on your lovehead<br />
Lost <strong>in</strong> your gravity that does not know why<br />
Gap<strong>in</strong>g at your visage that bl<strong>in</strong>ds like galaxies.<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gsley Alumona<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gsley.alumona@yahoo.com<br />
08030872649<br />
You can use money to w<strong>in</strong> a woman's heart but<br />
your love may be at risk <strong>in</strong> the long run, if you<br />
cannot susta<strong>in</strong> it. The best piece of advice for you is<br />
not to give up anytime you are faced with rejection,<br />
it is a normal th<strong>in</strong>g and stop us<strong>in</strong>g your money to<br />
w<strong>in</strong> her to your side.<br />
Try to demonstrate your love towards her and she<br />
will fail <strong>in</strong> love with you.<br />
Stop hav<strong>in</strong>g at the back of your m<strong>in</strong>d that you can<br />
break the yoke of rejection by offer<strong>in</strong>g money to buy<br />
love.<br />
Michael Adedotun Oke<br />
maof2020@gmail.com<br />
08027142077
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 21<br />
Sponsorship/Network<strong>in</strong>g<br />
•Daniel needs a job <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
08183890249,081423722<strong>11</strong><br />
•Chuks a graduate, and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a job.<br />
08077185971<br />
•Tom 28, resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
State, needs k<strong>in</strong>d hearted<br />
Nigerians to help him buy bus<br />
or sienna, for transportation<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess under hire<br />
purchase. 08185220076<br />
•Helen needs k<strong>in</strong>d hearted<br />
Nigerians to sponsor her<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially to start a bus<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />
acct 0256042848, GTB<br />
Bank,Ebosuyi Helen<br />
Believe. 08106550596<br />
•Carol<strong>in</strong>e needs sponsorship<br />
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k<strong>in</strong>d hearted Nigerians, to<br />
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and blood <strong>in</strong>fection surgery,<br />
acct 307<strong>11</strong>45254, First<br />
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08123888709,07061989753<br />
•Justus 29, a graduate and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Aba, needs a k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
hearted person, who can<br />
sponsor him, to set up a small<br />
private bus<strong>in</strong>ess, with<br />
N250,000, acct<br />
2037597630 UBA Bank.<br />
08034918057<br />
Friends<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />
•Mike needs a mature female<br />
friend, aged 35 and above.<br />
07066121803,08056701031<br />
•Ken 45, employed needs a<br />
female friend aged 30-35,<br />
who is resident <strong>in</strong> Abia, Imo<br />
states, for a serious<br />
relationship.09067057126,<br />
09024767982<br />
•Aliyu from Niger State, needs<br />
a female friend who is a<br />
graduate. 08051228631<br />
Lovers<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Female<br />
•Udoamaka, from Anambra<br />
State, a teacher, needs a<br />
car<strong>in</strong>g, neat and God fear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
man, who is employed, for a<br />
relationship.08064317821<br />
•Joy a devout Christian, needs<br />
a serious, educated geniue<br />
rich widower, aged 40 and<br />
above, for marriage.<br />
0806665<strong>11</strong>55<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />
•Endurance 62, resides <strong>in</strong><br />
Delta State, needs a<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially wealthy, beautiful,<br />
not aggressive or violent <strong>in</strong><br />
nature, aged 45-65, who can<br />
sponsor his bus<strong>in</strong>ess ideas<br />
and as a partner.<br />
07019339908<br />
•Jonathan 45, tall, chocolate<br />
<strong>in</strong> complexion, from Warrii,<br />
Delta State, needs a fair <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion and employed<br />
lady, aged 30 -40, Christian,<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gle or Separated, Isoko by<br />
DISCLAIMER!<br />
Tribe, from a Rich or average<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial background.<br />
09022855962<br />
•Richard 37, jovial, needs a<br />
lady, aged 45-60, who want<br />
an energetic and car<strong>in</strong>g lover.<br />
08126312924<br />
•Morgan 6.4ft tall, chocolate<br />
<strong>in</strong> complexion, a Christian,<br />
from Bayelsa State, needs a<br />
lady, for a relationship.<br />
07058167396<br />
•Andrew a widower, from Edo<br />
State , needs an employed or<br />
self employed Christian lady,<br />
who is also from Edo or Delta<br />
State, for marriage, aged 40-<br />
45. 07055728649<br />
•Sammy 36, resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
needs a lady, who can satisfy<br />
him, with sex.090386026<strong>11</strong><br />
•Goodluck 32, employed and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a<br />
serious lady, aged 22-28,for<br />
a serious relationship.<br />
09096916241<br />
•Ade 46, ga<strong>in</strong>fully employed,<br />
God fear<strong>in</strong>g, and resides <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos, needs a honest lady<br />
aged 27-38 for a serious<br />
relationship, that will lead to<br />
marriage.08029520717<br />
•Drew 24, resides <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
needs a lady for sexual<br />
romance.07084246929,<br />
08077961040<br />
•Olatunji 30, God fear<strong>in</strong>g, a<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g contractor, needs a<br />
God fear<strong>in</strong>g and honest<br />
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09028247586<br />
Dear readers, please note that we neither operate, nor are we an affiliate of any match–mak<strong>in</strong>g agency <strong>in</strong><br />
or outside the country. Any reader who transacts bus<strong>in</strong>ess with any one claim<strong>in</strong>g to be our agent does<br />
so at his/her own risk. Our mission is only to provide a platform for social network<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Also note that neither Vanguard, nor Yetunde Arebi will be liable for any error <strong>in</strong> the publication of<br />
requests which may result <strong>in</strong> any form of embarrassment to any member of the public. We therefore<br />
request that text must be sent through at least one of the numbers for contact. This notice is necessary to<br />
enable us serve you better <strong>in</strong> our refresh<strong>in</strong>gly different style. You can send your requests to 33055. For<br />
enquiries, text or call 08026651636, or 08054700825<br />
•Femi 38, handsome and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a lady,<br />
aged 30-50, for a relationship.<br />
08188140765<br />
•Ekem<strong>in</strong>i 36, from Akwa<br />
Ibom, but resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
needs a beautiful lady, with<br />
godly character, for a serious<br />
relationship.07036760972<br />
•Simeon 27, fair <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion, handsome, and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a God<br />
fear<strong>in</strong>g, educated and<br />
employed lady, aged 23-26,<br />
for a relationship.<br />
08086823412<br />
•Ben-Dozzer 47, handsome,<br />
needs an employed lady, aged<br />
35-45, for marriage.<br />
09033333109<br />
•Sunday from Abia state, but<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Onitsha, needs an<br />
educated, good look<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
employed or self employed<br />
lady, aged 27-36, for a serious<br />
relationship.07032866168,<br />
09092334274<br />
•Adeleke 43, a farmer, and<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Ekiti State, needs a<br />
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08109240502<br />
•Dada 49, 5.7ft tall, fair <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion, Yoruba by tribe<br />
and educated, needs a lady,<br />
who is fair <strong>in</strong> complexion,<br />
beautiful, educated and<br />
employed, for marriage.<br />
08088974646<br />
•Dave from Delta State, needs<br />
a rich and beautiful lady, aged<br />
25-32, for a serious<br />
relationship.09083857039<br />
•Chichi 38, from Imo State,<br />
but resides <strong>in</strong> Delta State,<br />
needs a lady, aged 30-35, for<br />
a serious relationship.<br />
08137616998<br />
•Olumide needs a friendly,<br />
lov<strong>in</strong>g, busty and average<br />
height lady, aged 24 and<br />
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09021084516<br />
•Onyechere needs a lady he<br />
can call his own, aged 30-36.<br />
08<strong>11</strong>5687556<br />
Sugar Cares<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />
•Okezie 25, a graduate,<br />
employed and from Owerri <strong>in</strong><br />
Imo State, needs a sugar<br />
mummy, aged 35-65, for a<br />
relationship.08168318019<br />
•Paul 28, from Warri, Delta<br />
State, needs a dark <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion, big, busty sugar<br />
mummy, for a relationship.<br />
08087018623<br />
•Joseph from Anambra State,<br />
but resides <strong>in</strong> Rivers State,<br />
needs a sugar mummy, that<br />
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08064590362<br />
•Richard fair <strong>in</strong> complexion,<br />
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state, needs a rich sugar<br />
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08100913325,07086138924<br />
•K<strong>in</strong>gston physically fit,<br />
romantically hot, handsome,<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos Need a sugar<br />
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•Omorejesu, a tall,<br />
handsome, chocolate <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion from Delta state<br />
needs a sugar mummy, for a<br />
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070<strong>11</strong>144815,08150618484<br />
•Ayomide 38, fair <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion from Ogun State,<br />
but resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a<br />
sugar mummy who can set<br />
him up with a bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
07059340745<br />
•August<strong>in</strong>e 23, from Anambra<br />
State, needs a rich sugar mummy,<br />
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•Gabriel,31,chocolate <strong>in</strong><br />
complexion, from rivers state<br />
need a romantic sugar<br />
mummy.07037537416,<br />
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•Emaux 45, needs a<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially comfortable and<br />
beautiful sugar mummy,<br />
aged 34-48, who resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
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Gel Penis Enlargement<br />
Cream are to be comb<strong>in</strong>ed with<br />
a penis enlargement pump for<br />
faster and more endur<strong>in</strong>g results.<br />
The Man Gel Penis<br />
Enlargement Cream is<br />
applied on the penile shaft twice<br />
a day after shower.<br />
We also have the Open Ended<br />
Clear and Studded<br />
Vibrat<strong>in</strong>g Penis Sleeve, and<br />
it is a product that enables men<br />
last longer while pleasur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
woman as well dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>tercourse. Just like the name<br />
suggests, this penis sleeve is not<br />
closed at the end like a condom.<br />
It is open at the mouth which<br />
allows female <strong>in</strong>sem<strong>in</strong>ation take<br />
place amongst other th<strong>in</strong>gs. It is<br />
thicker than a condom and<br />
enables men last longer by<br />
reduc<strong>in</strong>g penile sensitivity. It<br />
also makes the man look and feel<br />
bigger and women love that. And<br />
it vibrates as well specifically for<br />
female pleasure.<br />
And talk<strong>in</strong>g about female<br />
pleasur<strong>in</strong>g, we have new products<br />
for the ladies as well. While<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g these items, I came across<br />
a unique glass dildo that is yellow<br />
and shaped like a banana. It looks<br />
really really nice and exotic. We<br />
have sold different designs of glass<br />
dildo over the years but noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
quite like this one. You will love it.<br />
So yes we now have the exotic<br />
Banana Glass Dildo. Someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
exquisite for the holidays.<br />
For women also, we have the<br />
Phallic Studded P<strong>in</strong>k Double<br />
Vibrat<strong>in</strong>g Bullet. Both bullets<br />
are loosely attached together and<br />
powered by the same battery. One<br />
is bigger, shaped like a penis and<br />
studded for extra stimulation while<br />
the other is smaller, smoother and<br />
oval shaped like the typical<br />
vibrat<strong>in</strong>g bullet you are all used<br />
to. So you have options with this<br />
toy, depend<strong>in</strong>g on what you feel<br />
like at the time.<br />
And for fans of anal toys, we also<br />
have a new metal anal probe that<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d of looks like that metal th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
you use to gauge the oil <strong>in</strong> your<br />
car. It is really weird, edgy and<br />
<strong>in</strong>tense look<strong>in</strong>g and I figured some<br />
people like toys like this. It is the<br />
Slim Beaded Anal Probe and<br />
you can view the image on<br />
zeevirtualmedia.com. The first<br />
time I picked up that toy, I felt like<br />
a mechanic lol.<br />
And last but not the least is a new<br />
orgasm gel for women and guess<br />
the name? It is called Orgasm<br />
Gel. Yep. Straight to the po<strong>in</strong>t and<br />
no embellishment<br />
whatsoever. But it is wonderful<br />
and does the job.<br />
So that’s it for this week. N<br />
ext week we will br<strong>in</strong>g you more<br />
new products. Have a great<br />
weekend<br />
Adults <strong>in</strong> need of these treatments/<br />
novelties can call us on<br />
08171912551,<br />
08027901621 or 07086754515<br />
for help. We can also be reached<br />
via whatsapp on 08188153279<br />
and <strong>in</strong>stagram on<br />
zeevirtualmedialtd. Visit<br />
www.zeevirtualmedia.com to<br />
view our entire range of products<br />
or to order onl<strong>in</strong>e. Zee Virtual<br />
Media delivers all over Nigeria.<br />
Email us at<br />
custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com-<br />
Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual<br />
Media.
PAGE 22— SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Life<br />
•Father Cyriacus Kamai, Peter<br />
August<strong>in</strong>e Anyam and two other<br />
former drug abusers<br />
CONFESSIONS OF DRUG ADDICTS!<br />
Substance Abuse<br />
Almost Ru<strong>in</strong>ed My Life<br />
– Catholic Priest<br />
By Femi Bolaji, Jal<strong>in</strong>go<br />
This might not be the k<strong>in</strong>d of life<br />
experience one would have hoped to<br />
hear from a person like Father<br />
Cyriacus Kamai of the Catholic Diocese,<br />
Jal<strong>in</strong>go, but his life’s journey, through the<br />
stormy path of redemption from substance<br />
abuse, has saved countless others hooked on<br />
drugs.<br />
Merely look<strong>in</strong>g at him, one<br />
would doubt if he was a slave<br />
to drug abuse.<br />
But his life experience, which<br />
many <strong>in</strong> his shoes would have<br />
swept under the carpet, has<br />
spurred him <strong>in</strong>to campaign<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st drug and substance<br />
abuse, especially by youths, on<br />
the grounds that if he could<br />
have weathered the storm of<br />
drug addiction, they could too.<br />
The total silence that greeted<br />
his testimony at a public<br />
forum, where even<br />
members of his<br />
congregation were present,<br />
shows the curiosity of the<br />
audience to his story.<br />
However, one of those<br />
whose lives have been<br />
transformed by the crusade<br />
of Kamai is a young man <strong>in</strong><br />
his early 20s, Peter, who,<br />
today, is free from drugs,<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g gone through<br />
rehabilitation at Hope<br />
Health Centre, a pet project<br />
of the first lady of Taraba State, Anna<br />
Ishaku, where Kamai works as a volunteer<br />
counsellor.<br />
The tale of Peter August<strong>in</strong>e Anyam would<br />
have been seen as that of neglect and nonchalance<br />
which, today, has driven many youth<br />
<strong>in</strong>to drugs but, unlike the cleric, he was not so<br />
fortunate to enjoy the care of hav<strong>in</strong>g a mother<br />
and father, hav<strong>in</strong>g lost them early <strong>in</strong> his life.<br />
His stray<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to drugs, however, started <strong>in</strong><br />
2012 while <strong>in</strong> secondary, when some of his<br />
friends <strong>in</strong>ducted him <strong>in</strong>to the world of<br />
I started by<br />
smok<strong>in</strong>g cigarette<br />
and dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g beer<br />
just like any other<br />
person right from<br />
secondary<br />
school,<br />
Government<br />
College, Jal<strong>in</strong>go<br />
narcotics.<br />
His shady past, which deprived him of the<br />
opportunity to further his education, has<br />
culm<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong>to wasted years he regrets<br />
today.<br />
“There is so much ignorance about drug<br />
abuse and parents don’t know when their<br />
children start tak<strong>in</strong>g drugs”, Kamai<br />
narrated.<br />
“Most parents get to<br />
know when it becomes a<br />
problem but, at that stage,<br />
it will only take the grace<br />
of God and rehabilitation<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g the children back<br />
to their senses because<br />
there is little or noth<strong>in</strong>g they<br />
can do.<br />
“I was a victim of drug<br />
abuse and l went through<br />
rehabilitation and, today, I<br />
have decided on my own to<br />
go round campaign<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about the effect of<br />
substance abuse and how<br />
to help those battl<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
disorder.<br />
“Battl<strong>in</strong>g drug abuse<br />
takes a lot of courage and<br />
it will only take a resolute<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d and love of family<br />
and close associates to<br />
weather the storm.<br />
“I started by smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cigarette and dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g beer<br />
just like any other person<br />
right from secondary<br />
school, Government College, Jal<strong>in</strong>go, but<br />
never knew it will become a problem for me<br />
later <strong>in</strong> life.<br />
“When it started affect<strong>in</strong>g my work and l<br />
was totally overwhelmed, I had to come out<br />
of my shell and told my boss that I needed<br />
assistance.<br />
“I am say<strong>in</strong>g this for a reason because if I<br />
were to be at home and not a priest, my father<br />
could not have been able to pay for my<br />
rehabilitation because it was capital <strong>in</strong>tensive.<br />
“I commenced my rehabilitation <strong>in</strong> 2014 at<br />
Qu<strong>in</strong>tessential Health Care Centre, Jos,<br />
Plateau State for six <strong>months</strong>. Every month we<br />
paid N200,000 and for the six <strong>months</strong> of my<br />
rehabilitation, we paid N1.2 million.<br />
“We don’t desire for people to get to that<br />
stage of rehabilitation because it is not easy.<br />
“After my rehabilitation <strong>in</strong> 2015, I told myself<br />
that God made me go through this process for<br />
a particular reason and realized that countless<br />
young men and women will be wast<strong>in</strong>g away<br />
if I don’t lead the campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st this<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g social menace.<br />
“Now I go about campaign<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
negative effects of drug abuse with the support<br />
of my bishop because young people are dy<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“After my redemption, I was able to write a<br />
book which has been of great assistance to<br />
other victims. It was <strong>in</strong> the course of my<br />
sensitization that Mrs Anna Ishaku absorbed<br />
me as one of the board members and volunteer<br />
counsellors of Hope Afresh Centre.<br />
“If government can prioritise combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this grow<strong>in</strong>g menace <strong>in</strong> the society, especially<br />
among youths, the country would be a better<br />
place because there would be fewer vices.”<br />
I Was Told Drug Would<br />
Boost My Danc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Skills - Peter<br />
In his brief narration, Peter said,<br />
“It all started <strong>in</strong> 2012 while I was still young<br />
<strong>in</strong> secondary school. With a couple of friends,<br />
we would dance together because I was good<br />
at it.<br />
“Along the l<strong>in</strong>e, they told me if I wanted to<br />
improve on my danc<strong>in</strong>g skill and add more<br />
life to my thrills on stage, I needed to start<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g drugs.<br />
“They <strong>in</strong>troduced me to Tramadol and that<br />
was how it began. Most of the money l made<br />
from shows was spent on drugs and anytime l<br />
bought someth<strong>in</strong>g valuable, I ended sell<strong>in</strong>g it<br />
to get drugs.<br />
“One day, I had a sober reflection and told<br />
myself that if I didn’t stop do<strong>in</strong>g drugs, it will<br />
end up stopp<strong>in</strong>g me someday.<br />
“All efforts for me to stop it on my own were<br />
futile because, after muster<strong>in</strong>g the courage to<br />
do so for some days, I would end up <strong>in</strong> a<br />
relapse.<br />
“Help eventually came when I met a<br />
counsellor whom I confided <strong>in</strong> and who paid<br />
for my treatment at the Hope Health Centre<br />
where I was rehabilitated.<br />
“The rehabilitation process was all<br />
encompass<strong>in</strong>g because I was redeemed<br />
psychologically, spiritually and medically. I<br />
am proud to say that I am drug free. “<br />
He cont<strong>in</strong>ued, “There are many people out<br />
there on the streets that are <strong>in</strong>to drugs, but<br />
deta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g them will not help. They need to be<br />
listened to and loved, and helped with<br />
rehabilitation to rescue them from the<br />
scourge.<br />
“The establishment of this facility <strong>in</strong> Taraba<br />
is a major step to rid the state of junkies and I<br />
am happy to have had my redemption from<br />
this place.”<br />
The Last One Year<br />
Has Been Adventurous -<br />
Centre Super<strong>in</strong>tendent<br />
Recount<strong>in</strong>g his experience with patients of<br />
the medical facility dur<strong>in</strong>g the first anniversary<br />
of the subsidiary of Hope Afresh Foundation,<br />
the Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Dashe Dasogot, expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the year had been adventurous.<br />
He said, “We have been able to meet those<br />
who have been stigmatized and crim<strong>in</strong>alized<br />
by the public. We have also been able to<br />
meet those that believe you cannot work<br />
effectively without substance <strong>in</strong> the body.<br />
“We have also had the opportunity of<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g families who have come to thank us<br />
<strong>in</strong> tears for the good work we have done for<br />
one of theirs who had been brought to the<br />
facility for rehabilitation.<br />
“This facility was commissioned on October<br />
19, 2017 and had its first patient admitted on<br />
October 23, 2017.<br />
“The centre has been able to treat and<br />
discharge ten persons while three patients had<br />
<strong>in</strong>complete treatment and two others were<br />
attended to as out-patients”.<br />
Spurred by the success recorded <strong>in</strong> the<br />
medical facility, Governor Darius Ishaku said<br />
N100 million will be <strong>in</strong>jected <strong>in</strong>to the 2019<br />
appropriation bill to establish a rehabilitation<br />
centre for victims of drug abuse <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
He noted that the proposed facility will mark<br />
the takeover of Hope Health Centre by the<br />
Taraba government.<br />
Ishaku donated N6 million <strong>in</strong> support of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>itiative.<br />
He said, “For every rehabilitated soul, we<br />
have uplifted one person.<br />
“I will make sure that we put <strong>in</strong>to the 2019<br />
budget the sum of N100 million for the<br />
establishment of a rehabilitation centre <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state specialist hospital because I want<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g that will be left beh<strong>in</strong>d.”<br />
The first lady, Anna Ishaku, <strong>in</strong> her address,<br />
noted that the statistics of substance abuse<br />
across the country shows that the North-East,<br />
where Taraba is located, is 8.54 percent.<br />
She said, “N<strong>in</strong>e out of 100 persons <strong>in</strong> the<br />
region suffer one form of substance abuse or<br />
another, but this health centre has given hope<br />
to families of victims of various substance<br />
abuse.”<br />
While solicit<strong>in</strong>g for more support <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to extend the services rendered at the medical<br />
facility to other local government areas of the<br />
state, Mrs Ishaku expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the facility<br />
would review its mode of operation to<br />
accommodate more out-patients.<br />
She ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that the contribution of<br />
various <strong>in</strong>dividuals to the medical facility<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce it began operation was the live wire that<br />
has susta<strong>in</strong>ed the centre.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 23<br />
08<strong>11</strong>2662589<br />
Girls who would do anyth<strong>in</strong>g for money!<br />
“<br />
Anyone who enters the<br />
world of prostitution<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g it’s go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
solve all their f<strong>in</strong>ancial problems<br />
will be bitterly disappo<strong>in</strong>ted.<br />
The cold reality is that<br />
you deal with the darker,<br />
seedier side of life on a daily<br />
basis. Many of your clients<br />
don’t have a good level of personal<br />
hygiene and it’s all you<br />
can do to prevent yourself from<br />
throw<strong>in</strong>g up. Many of those so<br />
called customers are arrogant<br />
and treat you like dirt because<br />
they’re pay<strong>in</strong>g. Others always<br />
push their limits, want<strong>in</strong>g more<br />
and more....”, observed<br />
Fidelia, recently.<br />
Some six years ago, Fidelia<br />
was a carefree secretary <strong>in</strong> a<br />
fairly big firm with lots of<br />
friends and oodles of confidence.<br />
She got herself a couple<br />
of boyfriends and her social<br />
life became frenzied.<br />
Thanks to some high fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
colleagues who comb<strong>in</strong>ed their<br />
jobs with frequent trips to<br />
Dubai to br<strong>in</strong>g back goods they<br />
sold <strong>in</strong> the office, Fidelia was<br />
able to dress well, on credit.<br />
“Before I knew it, I was ow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
two or three colleagues huge<br />
sums of money”, she said,<br />
“and th<strong>in</strong>gs came to a head<br />
when I was roughened up by<br />
two of the `traders’ with<strong>in</strong> a<br />
month! They nearly tore my<br />
dress off <strong>in</strong> the office as they<br />
ra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>sults at me! A classmate<br />
of m<strong>in</strong>e had always<br />
h<strong>in</strong>ted I could make easy<br />
money by go<strong>in</strong>g to private parties<br />
organised by some top<br />
`guns’. I already knew what to<br />
expect and always turned her<br />
down. This time around, I was<br />
the one who s<strong>in</strong>gled her out to<br />
take me with her on her next<br />
out<strong>in</strong>g, and that’s how it all<br />
began.<br />
“True, I’ve met the flash type<br />
who throw money at you, but<br />
I’ve also met men who th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
they can do what they like because<br />
they’re pay<strong>in</strong>g, be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
violent at times and forc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
you to have unprotected sex.<br />
If you say you won’t do someth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
they become extra aggressive,<br />
its just you and him<br />
alone <strong>in</strong> the room. One grab<br />
round the throat by a drunken<br />
punter and you wouldn’t even<br />
be able to shout for help. Your<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion of men goes very<br />
quickly down the dra<strong>in</strong>. Sadly,<br />
I doubt if I’ll ever trust another<br />
man aga<strong>in</strong>. All my `boyfriends’<br />
are married; most of<br />
their wives have no idea what<br />
monsters they’ve landed themselves<br />
with.<br />
“With prostitution, all you <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
<strong>in</strong> is your body. And sex<br />
is one of the commodities that<br />
sells even <strong>in</strong> a credit crunch.<br />
As good as the money is, it<br />
comes at a terrible price. You<br />
become a bit tearful <strong>in</strong> case any<br />
of your friends guess what you<br />
do or start ask<strong>in</strong>g questions<br />
about your money. I mean,<br />
how would I feel if my friends<br />
and family, or worst of all, future<br />
kids, found out? How<br />
would it feel if I lost my reputation<br />
just for a bit of cash?<br />
That’s why a lot of my socalled<br />
girlfriends <strong>in</strong> the trade<br />
are alcoholics. Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
numbs the guilt they feel sell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
heir bodies.<br />
“At times, when I attend a big<br />
do and a man stares at me, I<br />
cr<strong>in</strong>ge <strong>in</strong> case he’s one of my<br />
`customers’. In spite of my<br />
fears, I still haven’t quit. I<br />
thought that once I’d paid off<br />
all my debs, I’d stop, but the<br />
money has become addictive<br />
and I began spend<strong>in</strong>g it as fast<br />
as I was mak<strong>in</strong>g it. My boyfriend<br />
almost found out recently<br />
when one of his friends<br />
told him he’d seen me before<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g led to a room at one private<br />
party. I denied it so vehemently<br />
that he cut his friend<br />
off for want<strong>in</strong>g to ru<strong>in</strong> our relationship!<br />
“The shock of discovery<br />
made me more careful and I<br />
<strong>in</strong>tend to stop soon. I still have<br />
my health and am lucky not to<br />
be roughened up by a violent<br />
man. You can be as careful as<br />
you like but a violent man is<br />
not likely to use a condom and<br />
you’ll be very unlikely to stop<br />
him. Prostitution is an <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
where so many women and<br />
children are exploited and<br />
abused. Many do not want to<br />
be there and quite a few get<br />
damaged for life. It’s just not<br />
worth it ...”.<br />
08052201867(Text Only)<br />
Get go<strong>in</strong>g on the exercise path<br />
You’ve come to under<br />
stand that the lack of a<br />
fitness programme <strong>in</strong> your<br />
life has not done you any good. You<br />
have decided to reverse the trend of<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs Good.<br />
Well once you get go<strong>in</strong>g, try not<br />
to give up along, the way.<br />
Read up about the success of<br />
others on the exercise path.<br />
That should keep your enthusiasm<br />
burn<strong>in</strong>g. The truth is that it<br />
won’t be long when you’ll beg<strong>in</strong><br />
to look forward to exercis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
upon ris<strong>in</strong>g every morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Let’s go <strong>in</strong>to the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
breath<strong>in</strong>g exercise and posture.<br />
right hand. Now, proceed to place<br />
your palms together. Try to be as<br />
still as can be. If you sway a little,<br />
don’t worry. After all trees sway!<br />
Breathe normally.<br />
Duration: Stay <strong>in</strong> this posture<br />
between 10 and 15 seconds.<br />
Repeat with the left foot up<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the right <strong>in</strong>ner thigh.<br />
Benefits: This exercise <strong>in</strong>stills<br />
a sense of calmness and improve<br />
a stoopy posture.<br />
Half-Plough<br />
Technique: Place a chair at<br />
the head of your practice mat.<br />
Place your head halfway underneath<br />
the chair. Now sw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
both legs and place them atop<br />
the back-rest of the chair.<br />
Duration: Stay <strong>in</strong> the plough<br />
pose for about 10 seconds. To<br />
return to the orig<strong>in</strong>al position,<br />
first bend the knees and gently<br />
roll down flat back onto the<br />
floor.<br />
Benefits: The half-plough<br />
pose makes the sp<strong>in</strong>e elastic.<br />
The abdom<strong>in</strong>al organs are<br />
messaged. The gastric fire is<br />
improved and constipation<br />
dealt with.<br />
The Seated twist<br />
Technique: Sit upright with<br />
feet close together Clutch the<br />
left thigh with the right hand<br />
while the left hand held the<br />
top left corner of the chair. Sit<br />
tight and turn the trunk leftward.<br />
Duration: Stay <strong>in</strong> this position<br />
for a slow count to 15 and repeat<br />
on the other side.<br />
Benefits: This posture gives lateral<br />
flexibility to the sp<strong>in</strong>e. the<br />
kidney are favourably affected<br />
and the <strong>in</strong>ward are also massaged.<br />
This pose also aids elim<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
Press-Up Breath<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Technique: Ly<strong>in</strong>g flat on your<br />
belly arrange your palms next to<br />
your shoulders. Tale <strong>in</strong> a deep<br />
breath and raise the body horizontally.<br />
This position should<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d you on your palms and toes.<br />
Duration: Stay <strong>in</strong> this posture<br />
between 5 and 10 seconds. Return<br />
to the orig<strong>in</strong>al position of<br />
ly<strong>in</strong>g flat down, rest awhile and<br />
repeat twice or three time.<br />
Benefits: This exercise expands<br />
and airs the lungs.<br />
Tree Pose<br />
Technique: Stand with feet together.<br />
Now, place the sole of<br />
your right foot up aga<strong>in</strong>st your<br />
<strong>in</strong>ner thigh with the help of your<br />
•The Tree Pose<br />
•The Seated Twist Pose<br />
• Half Plough Pose<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
PAGE 24 – SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
GRUESOME MURDER OF DE<br />
We plucked Eloz<strong>in</strong>o’s eye<br />
to be released before<br />
— Suspected 'Y<br />
•How police tracked suspected killers;<br />
By Emma Amaize,<br />
Editor, South-South<br />
•Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege<br />
•Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege<br />
Crime the police<br />
cracked <strong>in</strong> a jiffy<br />
IF there is one matter the police <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />
State handled with creditable nimbleness<br />
<strong>in</strong> the last few weeks, it was the fish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out of the Yahoo boys (<strong>in</strong>ternet fraudsters/<br />
ritualists) who allegedly decapitated a<br />
300-level mass communication student<br />
of Delta State University, Abraka<br />
(DELSU), Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Joshualia Ogege.<br />
However, notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>,<br />
for question<strong>in</strong>g, of four alleged gangsters,<br />
suspected ritualists are still on the loose<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state, strik<strong>in</strong>g, last Wednesday, <strong>in</strong><br />
Asaba, the state capital, and one more<br />
time, last Thursday, <strong>in</strong> Oghara, the<br />
country home of former Governor James<br />
Ibori, which seems to be the major<br />
operational target of the prowl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
executors.<br />
Some Yahoo boys had abducted Eloz<strong>in</strong>o,<br />
whose death has brought their subversive<br />
activities <strong>in</strong>to razor-sharp focus,<br />
November 15, and killed her three days<br />
after. While the police had three suspects<br />
<strong>in</strong> custody about 72 hours after, the<br />
alleged masterm<strong>in</strong>d, a Ghanaian-based<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet fraudster, slumped and died.<br />
The suspects were said to have<br />
collaborated with some private security<br />
guards engaged by DELSU and<br />
kidnapped Eloz<strong>in</strong>o right <strong>in</strong>side the<br />
campus. This is what makes her case sad<br />
as friends said she was not the wayward<br />
type.<br />
One of the security guards, a suspected<br />
Yahoo boy and ritualist, arrested by the<br />
police, told Sunday Vanguard, “I was<br />
posted by my security supervisor (also <strong>in</strong><br />
police custody) deliberately to arrange<br />
the abduction of female students for<br />
Yahoo boys.”<br />
A source said Eloz<strong>in</strong>o, 22, look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
accommodation <strong>in</strong> the school’s lodg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
facility, was contacted on phone by the<br />
security guard and that was the last time<br />
those who knew her on campus saw her<br />
last.<br />
Concerned about the ris<strong>in</strong>g cases of<br />
Yahoo boys and ritualists <strong>in</strong> the state,<br />
Governor Ifeanyi Okowa, on November<br />
26, gave the police march<strong>in</strong>g orders to<br />
crackdown on gangsters.<br />
How police tracked<br />
suspects – PPRO<br />
Meanwhile, Police Public Relations<br />
Officer, PPRO, Delta State Command,<br />
DSP Andrew Animamaka, told Sunday<br />
Vanguard, last Thursday, “Before the<br />
governor came up with the order, the<br />
Command had already mounted a search<br />
for the masterm<strong>in</strong>ds and any person who,<br />
<strong>in</strong> any way, may have had a hand <strong>in</strong> the<br />
gruesome murder of the young Eloz<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Ogege.”<br />
Disclos<strong>in</strong>g that the arrest of the suspects<br />
was a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of efforts of different<br />
units of the command, he said, “The <strong>in</strong>itial<br />
•Uche<br />
credit goes to the Abraka Division, which even, prior<br />
to the <strong>in</strong>formation gett<strong>in</strong>g to the Command<br />
Headquarters, Asaba, had been on the matter and<br />
the Anti-Kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g Task Squad then <strong>in</strong>tervened and<br />
did the rest of the job.<br />
“The Eloz<strong>in</strong>o matter did not come to the police<br />
as death of somebody, it came as a case of miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
person. The mother of the deceased reported she<br />
was miss<strong>in</strong>g and, quite unlike her, had not made<br />
contact; so she smelt foul play.<br />
“That is what set the Abraka Division <strong>in</strong> search<br />
of her. The police got their breakthrough <strong>in</strong> the<br />
case with the track<strong>in</strong>g of her phone to a security<br />
guard through our track<strong>in</strong>g device. As you would<br />
expect, he (security guard) was <strong>in</strong> denial of how<br />
the phone got to him and we sought to see the<br />
person he said sold the phone to him.<br />
“We got the second suspect through a search<br />
and it was denial all through, but we knew that<br />
hardened crim<strong>in</strong>als do not easily own up. They<br />
will never own up until you get <strong>in</strong>controvertible<br />
facts and do proper <strong>in</strong>terrogation.<br />
“Immediately <strong>in</strong>formation got to the<br />
Commissioner, Muhammad Mustafa, he ordered<br />
the transfer of the case to the Anti-Kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Unit and it was when the two suspects got to Asaba<br />
that they started confess<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
Aniamaka went on, “First, we found that it was<br />
not just about them. There was a masterm<strong>in</strong>d,<br />
somebody known to be a fraudster, and he had<br />
just come back from Ghana where he was said to<br />
have been engaged <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet fraud. We made<br />
efforts to pick him, it was not easy, but the good<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our favour was the promptness, speed<br />
with which we worked.<br />
“Between that Thursday and Saturday, we had<br />
most of the (alleged) perpetrators of the crime.<br />
Yes, one of them slumped, <strong>in</strong> fact, the masterm<strong>in</strong>d,<br />
know<strong>in</strong>g that we had him slumped and gave up<br />
the ghost.<br />
“The second (suspected) fraudster confessed<br />
that this was not his first time as he had been
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 25<br />
LSU STUDENT<br />
s as she begged<br />
we killed her<br />
ahoo Boy'/ritualist<br />
Ghanaian-based alleged r<strong>in</strong>gleader slumps, dies<br />
•Rob<strong>in</strong>son •Onos •Desmond<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> four previous cases. He<br />
identified a 62-year-old herbalist as the<br />
person they took the body parts to, and,<br />
when we got to him through our<br />
undercover network, he was <strong>in</strong> denial.<br />
Immediately we got <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />
where his home is located, we laid<br />
ambush, watched the stream of people<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> and out of his home <strong>in</strong> Warri.<br />
“Detectives bid their time, acted as if<br />
they were potential customers <strong>in</strong><br />
target<strong>in</strong>g him until they were certa<strong>in</strong><br />
they were not go<strong>in</strong>g to lose him. Ab<br />
<strong>in</strong>itio, he said he did not know them,<br />
but later he owned up that they had<br />
once brought human parts to him,<br />
which he destroyed.<br />
“By the time we got to Asaba, he<br />
admitted that it was only once he got<br />
human parts from them, which he threw<br />
away. Even the alleged masterm<strong>in</strong>d,<br />
who slumped and died, confirmed <strong>in</strong><br />
the presence of the herbalist that they<br />
took body parts to him to do ritual for<br />
them.<br />
From kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
gruesome murder<br />
“The suspected masterm<strong>in</strong>d owned<br />
two build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Abraka. The gang<br />
actually established contact with the<br />
family of Eloz<strong>in</strong>o and that is what<br />
made the police to have the impression,<br />
at first, that the mission was abduction.<br />
However, right now, it is a case of<br />
gruesome murder.<br />
“From their confessions, they had<br />
done their escapades earlier <strong>in</strong> Oghara.<br />
We arrested five of them, even the small<br />
girl, but we are not hold<strong>in</strong>g it aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
her because we see her as a victim used<br />
by the masterm<strong>in</strong>d. The little girl is his<br />
sister mak<strong>in</strong>g it six”.<br />
It took some time<br />
before the police saw<br />
the manner they<br />
plucked her eyes and,<br />
while question<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
suspects, we got<br />
other harrow<strong>in</strong>g tales<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the PPRO, the alleged<br />
masterm<strong>in</strong>d used the m<strong>in</strong>or <strong>in</strong> the<br />
telephone conversation with the<br />
parents of Eloz<strong>in</strong>o, probably to assure<br />
the parents that all was well.<br />
“We did not get Eloziono’s rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
until the early hours of last Sunday at<br />
the outskirts of Abraka, right there <strong>in</strong><br />
one of the farms, a hidden spot that had<br />
a tree. “The anti-kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g team,<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>ed by the Special Armed Robbery<br />
Squad, SARS, and others, got to where<br />
they buried her, and what was evident<br />
after the rema<strong>in</strong>s were exhumed was<br />
that it was not someth<strong>in</strong>g that happened<br />
overnight.<br />
“It took some time before the police<br />
saw the manner they plucked her eyes<br />
and, while question<strong>in</strong>g the suspects, we<br />
got other harrow<strong>in</strong>g tales. Even<br />
policemen were horrified at man’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>humanity to man”.<br />
Aniamaka stated that the police had<br />
not yet l<strong>in</strong>ked the suspected gang to<br />
other groups. “Apparently they acted as<br />
a unit. I do not th<strong>in</strong>k they acted <strong>in</strong><br />
concert with other groups, but what is<br />
obvious is that they have sold their<br />
souls to the devil.”<br />
Confession<br />
and denial<br />
The security guard, Onos, said to have<br />
arranged the kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g, confirmed to<br />
Sunday Vanguard that he was recruited<br />
for the purpose by his supervisor, who<br />
vehemently denied the allegation.<br />
He said, “I was contacted by<br />
Desmond (a Yahoo boy also <strong>in</strong> custody)<br />
and another to provide a female student<br />
for Yahoo rituals. Therefore, when<br />
Eloz<strong>in</strong>o approached me that she was<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g for accommodation, I saw it<br />
as a good opportunity. I called<br />
Desmond who told me to tell her to<br />
come back the next day.<br />
“The next day, they brought a Toyota<br />
Corolla car and when Eloz<strong>in</strong>o came,<br />
they used someth<strong>in</strong>g on her face, which<br />
made her unconscious. We took her to<br />
a bush where we first plucked her eyes<br />
while she was still alive. She was even<br />
cry<strong>in</strong>g and begg<strong>in</strong>g us to forgive her<br />
and let her go, but we plucked the other<br />
eye, removed her breasts and heart<br />
before she died”.<br />
Security supervisor, Uche, who denied<br />
the allegation that he was aware of the<br />
kidnap<strong>in</strong>g, said, “I was not part of it,<br />
he only said that I sold phone to him,<br />
which is my connection to the case.”<br />
•DSP Andrew<br />
Aniamaka, PPRO,<br />
Delta Command<br />
The second suspected<br />
fraudster, Desmond, who identified the<br />
herbalist, said he was the one they took<br />
human parts to, to make charms for<br />
them so that “when we speak to white<br />
men on phone, they will do anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
we ask them to do.”<br />
The herbalist, Rob<strong>in</strong>son, told Sunday<br />
Vanguard, “I am a farmer, I am not <strong>in</strong>to<br />
rituals.” He denied prepar<strong>in</strong>g charms<br />
for the suspected Yahoo boys, but said<br />
one time that they brought someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
like human parts to him, he threw them<br />
away.<br />
Ritualists<br />
<strong>in</strong>tensify<br />
operation<br />
As the police celebrate their swiftness<br />
<strong>in</strong> apprehend<strong>in</strong>g Eloz<strong>in</strong>o’s suspected<br />
killers, ritualists are not rest<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Residents of Asaba, the state capital,<br />
woke up, last Wednesday, to behold the<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s of an unidentified young girl<br />
along Asaba-Ben<strong>in</strong> Expressway, near<br />
the Summit Junction, with her vital<br />
organs removed.<br />
A police patrol team later removed<br />
the corpse. An eyewitness said her<br />
killers removed her breasts and private<br />
organs. Police Commissioner<br />
Muhammad, <strong>in</strong> response to questions<br />
by newsmen, said, “Our men on patrol<br />
stumbled on a crowd of people around<br />
Summit Junction, Asaba- Ben<strong>in</strong><br />
Expressway and, on f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
discovered the corpse of a female<br />
dumped on the road with her breasts<br />
removed and other parts <strong>in</strong> her body.<br />
They took the corpse to the FMC Asaba<br />
mortuary for further <strong>in</strong>vestigation.”<br />
Muhammad, who had earlier<br />
paraded the four suspected killers of<br />
Ogege, stated, “ Now that the suspects<br />
have made useful statements to the<br />
police, except the one who slumped and<br />
died, the four suspects will be charged<br />
to court, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the herbalist who<br />
have been economical with revelations<br />
and been call<strong>in</strong>g God.”<br />
The next day, Thursday, at Oghara,<br />
suspected killers butchered a 12-yearold<br />
at Scott Road, close to Okwemeva<br />
Junction <strong>in</strong> Ogharaefe. She was said<br />
to have screamed for help like Eloz<strong>in</strong>o,<br />
but residents <strong>in</strong> the area were afraid to<br />
come out. Her head was hacked off her<br />
body.<br />
A villager, Julie, said, “The <strong>in</strong>cident<br />
happened at about 5.00 am, few poles<br />
away from the Council Secretariat.<br />
Only God knows where she was com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from, but people said they heard her<br />
shout<strong>in</strong>g, that they should open door<br />
for her, that some persons were after<br />
her until she went quiet. When we woke,<br />
we saw this” (po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g to the corpse).<br />
University<br />
tightens<br />
security<br />
Meanwhile, the authorities of<br />
DELSU, <strong>in</strong> partnership with the police,<br />
local vigilante and the Nigerian<br />
Security and Civil Defence Corps,<br />
NSCDC, have embarked on moves to<br />
flush out anyone <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet<br />
fraud, popularly referred to as Yahoo<br />
Yahoo, from the school.<br />
The university, <strong>in</strong> a statement signed<br />
by the Public Relations Officer,<br />
Freeborn Aganbi, stated,<br />
“Management has banned the entry of<br />
exotic cars with t<strong>in</strong>ted glasses,<br />
popularly used be Yahoo boys, <strong>in</strong>to all<br />
campuses of the university, prohibited<br />
the entrance of non-staff and non<br />
students <strong>in</strong>to the campuses after<br />
6.00pm and restricted students to their<br />
hostels after 7.00pm.<br />
“So far, these strategies have greatly<br />
reduced the presence of suspected<br />
Yahoo boys and their related activities<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abraka town. To this end, DELSU<br />
management is call<strong>in</strong>g on students to be<br />
security conscious and to refra<strong>in</strong> from all<br />
activities and relationships that could<br />
jeopardize their safety”.
PAGE 26– SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
FEAR OF RITUALISTS IN DELTA<br />
We ano<strong>in</strong>t our pants to escape Yahoo Boys – Warri girls<br />
BY JIMITOTA ONOYUME<br />
“As a rule now <strong>in</strong> my house, we pour<br />
ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g oil and spr<strong>in</strong>kle holy water on our<br />
pants before wear<strong>in</strong>g them because of Yahoo<br />
Boys”. With these words, Alero, a female<br />
resident of Ubeji area of Warri, told Sunday<br />
Vanguard her family’s strategy to escape<br />
ritualists on the prowl <strong>in</strong> Delta State.<br />
It was gathered that undies, particularly of<br />
girls between the ages of 16 to 32, are hot<br />
cakes for use by ritualists. One pant, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to some residents, sells for as high as two<br />
hundred and fifty thousand naira. The price<br />
can be higher when the ‘boys’ confirm “<br />
through science that the girl has not done any<br />
abortion”, Esther, another resident <strong>in</strong> the area,<br />
said. The pants are allegedly used for money<br />
ritual. “After they f<strong>in</strong>ish with the pants, their<br />
owners will lose their wombs which is the real<br />
ritual”, Esther added.<br />
Alero, who lives with her parents, said she<br />
has three adult sisters. The ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g oil and<br />
holy water, accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, had the capacity<br />
to neutralize any evil plan of Yahoo Boys on<br />
their pants.<br />
For Tamera, a charm<strong>in</strong>g lady <strong>in</strong> her late<br />
20ts on Jakpa Road, she and her mother no<br />
longer hang their underwears on the rope<br />
outside the flat <strong>in</strong> the compound where they<br />
By Festus Ahon<br />
ivil Society Organizations, CSOs, Non-<br />
CGovernmental Organizations, NGOs,<br />
and human rights groups are demand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thorough <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the kill<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege with a view to br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g those<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d it to book.<br />
Members of the groups took the streets of<br />
Asaba, Delta State capital, on Thursday,<br />
express<strong>in</strong>g sadness over the kill<strong>in</strong>g of the 22-<br />
year-old.<br />
National Coord<strong>in</strong>ator of the Campaign for<br />
Good Governance, CGG, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Obaro<br />
Unuafe, <strong>in</strong> a related development, described<br />
the <strong>in</strong>cident as ungodly and wicked. He said it<br />
was wickedness and greed for money taken<br />
too far.<br />
Obaro, <strong>in</strong> a statement, said:<br />
“Campaign for Good Governance, an NGO<br />
committed to social justice, capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and education of the civil populace has<br />
vehemently condemned the brutal murder of<br />
a 300 level student of the Delta State<br />
University, Abraka, Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege by<br />
suspected yahoo boys.<br />
“This senseless and dastardly act of<br />
term<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g the career of a 1st class student <strong>in</strong><br />
live. “Because of Yahoo Boys, we no longer<br />
hang our underwears on ropes outside the flat<br />
<strong>in</strong> our compound”, she said .<br />
“We live with five other tenants <strong>in</strong> our<br />
compound . There are boys <strong>in</strong> the compound<br />
too. S<strong>in</strong>ce we heard the news, we have been<br />
hang<strong>in</strong>g our pants <strong>in</strong> the bathroom; whether<br />
they get dry or not is no longer the issue. We<br />
sometimes use hot iron on them to get properly<br />
dry”.<br />
When asked if they also handled their<br />
braziers <strong>in</strong> like manner, her response was<br />
spontaneous, “Yes o. No difference between<br />
pants and braziers. We hide them very well<br />
now. Ladies pants na mega bucks for Warri”.<br />
I sit outside until my<br />
pants dry on the rope - Lola<br />
A female banker with one of the first<br />
generation banks, who simply identified<br />
herself as Lola, lives <strong>in</strong> a one-bedroom flat<br />
around Estate area of Warri. She said she<br />
washes mostly on Saturdays and sit by the<br />
rope until her pants get dried. “I just br<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
a chair, sit outside until my undies dry and I<br />
take them <strong>in</strong>. No room for gambl<strong>in</strong>g. The story<br />
is everywhere that people have been recruited<br />
to go for ladies’ pants for attractive prices.<br />
Dem no go see my own “, she said.<br />
Killers must face justice – Groups<br />
a manner too gory to describe should not be<br />
swept under the carpet.<br />
“We urge the police and other security<br />
agencies to beam their searchlight on the<br />
activities of Yahoo boys who now pose as a<br />
threat to the society. These ritualists or yahoo<br />
boys live with us, their addresses are known<br />
especially as they are known to ride <strong>in</strong> flashy<br />
cars with some of them liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> mansions<br />
that are clearly beyond their means.<br />
“This issue should not be left <strong>in</strong> the hands of<br />
government alone as the Church, parents and<br />
even civil society groups have roles to play <strong>in</strong><br />
arrest<strong>in</strong>g this evil trend that is now ravag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our social fabric”.<br />
The groups, which demonstrated <strong>in</strong> Asaba,<br />
called for justice and proper <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the matter, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that those beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
dastardly act should not go unpunished.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on behalf of the protesters, Mrs<br />
Carol<strong>in</strong>e Usikpedo, said: “Unwarranted quest<br />
for wealth and big cars have led the society<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a den of ritualists with special focus on<br />
women and girls. Women can no longer go <strong>in</strong><br />
search of their livelihoods due to the fear of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g abducted for money ritual.<br />
“The normal traditional way of liv<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
of wash<strong>in</strong>g and dry<strong>in</strong>g women clothes,<br />
LOUIS ZULU ONWORDI AT 75<br />
My dad as a teacher was a hard man to please – Toni Kan<br />
Award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g writer and on<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e publisher Toni Kan and<br />
his sibl<strong>in</strong>gs threw a high octane<br />
sh<strong>in</strong>dig for their father on Saturday<br />
November 24, 2018 at the Rajulie<br />
Hall of Temple School, Ilupeju, Lagos.<br />
The event was to commemorate<br />
the 75th anniversary of their father<br />
and patriarch of the family, Louis<br />
Zulu Onwordi aka ‘The Master’,<br />
teacher, lecturer, corporate mandar<strong>in</strong><br />
and writer.<br />
Nollywood star Ar<strong>in</strong>ze Okonkwo<br />
took charge of the praise worship session<br />
leav<strong>in</strong>g the hall <strong>in</strong> rapture of adoration<br />
to God for life and health.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g about his father, Toni said,<br />
“As a teacher he was a hard man to<br />
please but he is a good father who made<br />
sure we all got an education. “<br />
In his speech, the celebrant thanked<br />
God for life as he went down memory<br />
lane recount<strong>in</strong>g his days <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>na and<br />
how an uncle turned his life around<br />
and saved him from becom<strong>in</strong>g a mechanic.<br />
Guests at the party <strong>in</strong>clude Prof. Fidelis<br />
Oditah, QC and SAN; Francis<br />
Atuche, a former CEO of Bank PHB;<br />
Toy<strong>in</strong> Ak<strong>in</strong>osho, oil man and art enthusiast;<br />
Dr. Phillip Ofulue; Dr Aust<strong>in</strong><br />
Izagbo; Kunle Bakare, publisher<br />
of National Encommium; Ayobami<br />
Adebayo, writer; Dami Ajayi,<br />
poet; Victor Ehikhamenor, artists<br />
and writer; Rele Sonariwo of Rele<br />
Art Gallery; Mrs. Reg<strong>in</strong>a Igb<strong>in</strong>edion;<br />
Niran Adedokun, writer and<br />
columnist; Y<strong>in</strong>ka Akanbi, actor and<br />
director.<br />
Lola, <strong>in</strong> her early thirties, said s<strong>in</strong>ce the news<br />
hit Warri that Yahoo Boys were after ladies<br />
pants, she has been very careful with personal<br />
effects.<br />
Many girls now go to their<br />
boyfriends houses with no undies on -<br />
Rosemary<br />
Rosemary , a student <strong>in</strong> Oghara, Ethiope<br />
West local government area, said many girls<br />
now visit their boyfriends without undies.<br />
“Oga journalist, you no know who be who.<br />
Even these our boyfriends, their eyes no clear.<br />
We are just gambl<strong>in</strong>g if it will lead to marriage.<br />
In the past when you visited your boy friend, if<br />
you were spend<strong>in</strong>g a night or two <strong>in</strong> his house,<br />
you took some underwears <strong>in</strong> your bag. But it<br />
is no longer so. You just go like that, not even<br />
with one. Just like that. You get what I mean ,<br />
Oga journalist. No be my head dem go take<br />
break coconut”, she said.<br />
We avoid lonely routes<br />
at night - Esther<br />
Esther, <strong>in</strong> her late twenties, said she heard<br />
some girls had been asked on the street at<br />
gunpo<strong>in</strong>t to pull their pants or be shot. “It is so<br />
bad. We heard some people now go round <strong>in</strong><br />
especially under-wears, has become a<br />
problem as they even go to the level of stripp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
girls at gunpo<strong>in</strong>t to get their panties for rituals.”<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g the protesters, the Secretary to<br />
the State Government, Mr Festus Agas, said:<br />
“The primary responsibility of government is<br />
to protect lives and property and we are poised<br />
to do just that. We have decided that the police<br />
By Ochuko Akuopha<br />
ELTA State House of Assembly candi<br />
Ddate of the All Progressives Congress,<br />
APC <strong>in</strong> the Isoko North Constituency for the<br />
the 2019 general elections, Mr. Israel Akegwure<br />
has bemoaned the gruesome murder of<br />
Miss Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege, a 300 Level Mass<br />
Communication student of the Delta State<br />
University, Abraka, by suspected ritualist<br />
“yahoo boys”.<br />
React<strong>in</strong>g to Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege’s murder, Akegwure<br />
held that the society was gradually slid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a ritualists’ den.<br />
He lamented that “youths now prefer short<br />
cuts to make money all <strong>in</strong> a bid to live big at<br />
the detriment of their fellow human be<strong>in</strong>gs”,<br />
stress<strong>in</strong>g the need for security agencies to “roll<br />
L-R: Kunle Bakare, publisher National Encommium, Toni Kan Onwordi<br />
and Peju Akande at the 75th birthday party of Louis Zulu Onwordi.<br />
L-R: Mr. Ofili, Mrs Reg<strong>in</strong>a Igb<strong>in</strong>edion, Mr.Louis Zulu Onwordi,<br />
The celebrant and Alhaji S. Kareem dur<strong>in</strong>g the cutt<strong>in</strong>g of the cake.<br />
flashy cars look<strong>in</strong>g for girls on lonely roads to<br />
order at gun po<strong>in</strong>t to pull their pants or be<br />
shot. You will just see a vehicle pull <strong>in</strong> front of<br />
you and guys will jump out. All they do is order<br />
you to pull your pants”, she said<br />
“So, <strong>in</strong> my house, we the girls don’t go on<br />
errands at night. From 6pm you don’t see us<br />
on the street. We also try to avoid lonely roads<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the day”.<br />
The fear of Yahoo Boyz has become the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of wisdom <strong>in</strong> Delta State. In the<br />
last three <strong>months</strong> no fewer than eight girls<br />
have been allegedly murdered for money<br />
ritual by Yahoo Boys.<br />
The story of Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege is one of them.<br />
There is also an unconfirmed <strong>in</strong>cident at a<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g centre <strong>in</strong> Warri where a Yahoo Boy<br />
allegedly offered a girl fifty thousand naira to<br />
just caress her. It was a good deal , the girl<br />
thought , after all he was not go<strong>in</strong>g to have<br />
sex. So they reportedly hopped <strong>in</strong>to the guy’s<br />
car. After the guy f<strong>in</strong>ished, transfer of cash<br />
allegedly done to her account, she went to the<br />
convenience to freshen up.<br />
“It was at the toilet she bled to death. Her<br />
friend who was with her that night was the one<br />
that raised the alarm, narrated all that<br />
happened to everyone”, a lady who did not<br />
want her name <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t said.<br />
Despite the seem<strong>in</strong>g extra care on the part<br />
of many girls not to fall victim of Yahoo<br />
ritualists, some of the Yahoo Boys, Street Boys,<br />
Everywhere Stew Guys, as they are called <strong>in</strong><br />
Warri, oftentimes boast, accord<strong>in</strong>g to residents,<br />
“Baba God will always provide data for<br />
subscription”. Data here means whatever they<br />
need for ritual while subscription means<br />
renewal of ritual to susta<strong>in</strong> cash flow.<br />
must do everyth<strong>in</strong>g possible to prosecute the<br />
killers of Miss Ogege and br<strong>in</strong>g them to justice.<br />
“We have also directed the Attorney General,<br />
Peter Mrakpor, to come up with a draft bill to<br />
strengthen the state government to combat<br />
the challenge of yahoo bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
We will ensure justice is done and that Miss<br />
Ogege’s killers do not go scot free.”<br />
Akegwure bemoans Eloz<strong>in</strong>o Ogege’s murder<br />
up their sleeves and nip the ugly trend <strong>in</strong> the<br />
bud as people are no longer safe to go about<br />
their bus<strong>in</strong>esses due to fears of fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
hands of ritualists who are on the prowl”.<br />
Commiserat<strong>in</strong>g with the Ogege's family on<br />
the sudden death of their daughter, he said it<br />
was pa<strong>in</strong>ful for any parent to lose a child,<br />
especially under such circumstances, after <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
so much <strong>in</strong> her education only to reap<br />
death when she ought to graduate from school<br />
next year.<br />
While urg<strong>in</strong>g the police to br<strong>in</strong>g those beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
the dastardly act and their accomplices<br />
to book <strong>in</strong> order to pay for their crime aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
humanity, Akegwure<br />
advised the female folks to be m<strong>in</strong>dful of<br />
these so called Yahoo boys who are out to<br />
make money at any cost.<br />
L-R: Mr. Bamidele Adedeji, Lead Consultant, Youthniversity Consult;<br />
Mrs Adebimpe Adedayo-Ojo, wife of Keynote speaker, Ms.<br />
L<strong>in</strong>da Obidike, Consultant, Youthniversity Consult; Mr. Adedayo<br />
Ojo, MD/CEO, Caritas Communications Limited and Keynote<br />
speaker, at the maiden edition of the Leadership Launchpad orga<strong>in</strong>ised<br />
by Youthniversity Consult <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
L-R: Director, West Africa, 1 Million Teachers, Mrs. Y<strong>in</strong>ka<br />
Banjo; Chairman, Oyo State Education Trust Fund; Chief Dr.<br />
Mrs. Nike Akande; Executive Secretary of the Trust Fund, Mrs.<br />
Yetunde Fatoki and Head, Corporate Communications, Lagos<br />
Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Segun Alabi dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a Courtesy Visit by 1 Million Teachers to the Trust Fund <strong>in</strong><br />
Ibadan Oyo State
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 27<br />
METELE MASSACRE<br />
The fall and<br />
rise of Boko<br />
Haram?<br />
•Lamentations <strong>in</strong> House<br />
By Lev<strong>in</strong>us Nwabughiogu<br />
Tuesday’s special plenary of the<br />
House of Representatives offered<br />
the members an opportunity to<br />
ventilate their feel<strong>in</strong>gs on the<br />
operations of security agencies,<br />
especially the Nigerian Army which lost scores<br />
of soldiers recently <strong>in</strong> an attack by Boko<br />
Haram <strong>in</strong> a community called Metele, Borno<br />
State. Sunday Vanguard was at the session.<br />
A m<strong>in</strong>ute silence heralded the day.<br />
Lamentations and sighs followed. On their<br />
faces stood, visibly, a str<strong>in</strong>g of regrets just as<br />
fury sat atop the chamber.<br />
This may not be the first time an eerie silence<br />
would envelope the chamber. But this is<br />
def<strong>in</strong>itely the first time a tragedy of such a<br />
gargantuan proportion, <strong>in</strong> a no war situation,<br />
would be hitt<strong>in</strong>g the nation to elicit a bipartisan,<br />
tirade of reactions from parliamentarians.<br />
In one fell swoop, life was snuffed out of<br />
scores of soldiers <strong>in</strong> Metele, Borno State. Yes,<br />
it was a national tragedy but then<br />
unacceptable. To the lawmakers, it is one death<br />
too many. And it must not be allowed to go on<br />
unabatedly.<br />
So, as they stood <strong>in</strong> honour of the fallen<br />
heroes and many other victims of similar<br />
circumstances <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, thoughts,<br />
unarguably, ran amok<br />
<strong>in</strong> their subconscious.<br />
How long would this<br />
madness last? How<br />
long would the Nigeria<br />
nation cont<strong>in</strong>ue to lose<br />
people, civilian or<br />
military? For how long<br />
would senseless,<br />
gruesome kill<strong>in</strong>gs be<br />
tolerated? Has<br />
government really<br />
failed the people? A<br />
flurry and slurry of<br />
thoughts!<br />
That was obviously<br />
the mood <strong>in</strong> the House<br />
of Representatives on<br />
Tuesday when<br />
lawmakers resumed<br />
plenary.<br />
As expected, the<br />
members, who had<br />
been undaunted to<br />
speak s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident occurred on<br />
November 18, f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
broke their silence<br />
upon the presentation<br />
of a motion by the<br />
Deputy M<strong>in</strong>ority<br />
Leader of the House,<br />
Hon. Chukwuka<br />
Onyema.<br />
To them, the gory details of the attack, which<br />
have, <strong>in</strong> no small degree, <strong>in</strong>stilled palpable<br />
fear <strong>in</strong> the citizens of the country, couldn’t have<br />
been received with some mumbled equanimity.<br />
Chronology<br />
Initial figures of<br />
casualty put the<br />
deaths at 44 but, as<br />
more details<br />
emerged, it is now<br />
confirmed that <strong>11</strong>8<br />
soldiers and officers<br />
were killed together<br />
with their<br />
Command<strong>in</strong>g Officer,<br />
Lt Col. Ibrahim<br />
Sakaba, while about<br />
150 more soldiers<br />
and officers are still<br />
miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Onyema was detailed. He laced the motion<br />
with a chronology of previous attacks that<br />
somewhat exposed government failures to<br />
properly secure the land.<br />
Lament<strong>in</strong>g the l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cidences of<br />
fatalities on many a Nigerian soldier <strong>in</strong> and<br />
out of military formations, camps and war<br />
theatres, the motion, however, called for last<strong>in</strong>g<br />
solutions to the ugly development.<br />
Said the motion sponsor: “The House notes<br />
that reports from credible news mediums<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated that no fewer than <strong>11</strong>8 Nigerian<br />
soldiers of the 157 Battalion were massacred<br />
by Boko Haram <strong>in</strong>surgents who now call<br />
themselves Islamic State of West Africa on<br />
November 18, 2018 at the village of Melete,<br />
Borno State.<br />
“Also notes that <strong>in</strong>itial figures of casualty put<br />
the deaths at 44 but, as more details emerged,<br />
it is now confirmed that <strong>11</strong>8 soldiers and<br />
officers were killed together with their<br />
Command<strong>in</strong>g Officer, Lt Col. Ibrahim Sakaba,<br />
while about 150 more soldiers and officers are<br />
still miss<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Further notes that, accord<strong>in</strong>g to reports, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgents carted away a large consignment<br />
of weapons from the Melete army base which<br />
security experts say would embolden them and<br />
pose great danger.<br />
“Observed that while the news of the attack<br />
and death toll cont<strong>in</strong>ued to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease, neither the President<br />
and Commander-<strong>in</strong>-Chief nor<br />
the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Defence or the<br />
army authorities said anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about the reports as there was<br />
silence for more than five days.<br />
*Notes that President and C-<br />
<strong>in</strong>-C, f<strong>in</strong>ally broke his silence<br />
six days after the attack <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement issued on his behalf.<br />
“House regrets that <strong>in</strong> the last<br />
one year, no fewer than 600<br />
Nigerian soldiers have been<br />
killed by <strong>in</strong>surgents mostly <strong>in</strong><br />
Borno State around the fr<strong>in</strong>ges<br />
of the Lake Chad.<br />
“Recalls that, on June 18,<br />
2018, a Boko Haram attack <strong>in</strong><br />
Gajiram, Borno State led to the<br />
death of civilians and soldiers.<br />
“On July 13, 2018, Boko<br />
Haram ambushed and killed<br />
soldiers at Alagaye Village near<br />
Bama, Borno State and carted<br />
away n<strong>in</strong>e gun trucks.<br />
“On July 14, 2018, Boko<br />
Haram attack at the 81<br />
Division Forward Brigade at<br />
Jilli Village <strong>in</strong> Geidam Local<br />
Government Area of Yobe State<br />
killed scores of soldiers.<br />
“On August 30, 2018, Boko<br />
Haram attacked an army<br />
formation at Zari village also<br />
<strong>in</strong> Borno State kill<strong>in</strong>g no less than 48 soldiers<br />
and many others still miss<strong>in</strong>g aside equipment<br />
losses.<br />
“On September 8, 2018, the 82 Division Task<br />
Force <strong>in</strong> Gudumbali, Borno State was<br />
attacked, many soldiers killed and equipment<br />
carted away.<br />
“Also observes with regrets that while the<br />
executive said and cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>sist that Boko<br />
Haram terrorists have been ‘technically<br />
defeated’ or ‘technically degraded’, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgents seem to be wax<strong>in</strong>g stronger and<br />
stronger such that they attacked a community<br />
just 20 kilometres from Maiduguri.<br />
“Also recalls that twice <strong>in</strong> three years, the<br />
Commander-<strong>in</strong>-Chief gave directives to<br />
Service Chiefs to relocate to the Theatre<br />
Command centre <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri until Boko<br />
Haram is defeated.<br />
“Regrets that with recent happen<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the<br />
North, all the successes and ga<strong>in</strong>s made aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Boko Haram have been reversed”.<br />
Members’<br />
reactions<br />
Expectedly, the debate on the motion was a<br />
no-holds-barred. The issue at stake was of<br />
utmost national importance and concern.<br />
Members, therefore, took turns to bare their<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ds but there was a subtlety of self censorship<br />
as the reactions later tilted towards<br />
partisanship.<br />
The motion emanated from a member of<br />
the opposition Peoples Democratic Party, PDP,<br />
from Anambra State and there was, apparently,<br />
that natural <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ation on the part of the<br />
opposition members to make full use of the<br />
opportunity and lash at the rul<strong>in</strong>g All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC, which rode to<br />
power on the mantra of change and security.<br />
While PDP members <strong>in</strong> the House spoke<br />
frankly on the go<strong>in</strong>gs-on <strong>in</strong> the security<br />
apparatus, their APC counterparts spoke<br />
tongue-<strong>in</strong>-cheek, know<strong>in</strong>g that an all-out free<br />
speech can be <strong>in</strong>imical to their government<br />
led by President Muhammadu Buhari.<br />
Hon. Shehu Shagari from Sokoto State, a<br />
former member of the APC who, before the<br />
primary elections of political parties jilted the<br />
party for the PDP, said that he was disappo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
<strong>in</strong> the government.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, he had anticipated an allout-war<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>in</strong>surgents s<strong>in</strong>ce that was<br />
the reason Nigerians chose APC aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
PDP <strong>in</strong> the 2015 elections, moreso, that the<br />
person <strong>in</strong> the saddle is a retired army general.<br />
Hon. Edwards Pwajok from Plateau State,<br />
<strong>in</strong> his contribution, decried the lack of synergy<br />
between security agencies, accus<strong>in</strong>g Service<br />
Chiefs of divert<strong>in</strong>g money meant for operations<br />
<strong>in</strong>to private pockets.<br />
Hon. Zakari Mohammed from Kwara State<br />
asked Buhari to live up to his campaign<br />
promises.”<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Chairman of the House<br />
Committee on Navy, Dasuki Abdulsamad,<br />
from Sokoto said the President, as the nation’s<br />
chief security chief, has failed the people.<br />
“I can authoritatively tell you that, <strong>in</strong> the last<br />
three years, the manpower of the security<br />
agencies is noth<strong>in</strong>g to write home about. In<br />
the last three years, not a s<strong>in</strong>gle person has<br />
been sacked for not do<strong>in</strong>g his job. Our<br />
colleagues have spoken that the Service Chiefs<br />
are not liv<strong>in</strong>g up to expectation. Let’s not also<br />
forget that the President is the Commander<strong>in</strong>-<br />
Chief. He has also failed us. He has not<br />
lived up to expectations”, he said.<br />
On his part, Hon. Gabriel Onyeweri from<br />
Anambra State expressed fear that the elections<br />
<strong>in</strong> Borno villages may not be free and fair go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
by the security lapses <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
For Hon. Aliyu Magaji from Jigawa, the<br />
Service Chiefs should immediately resign their<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tments.<br />
Hon. Beni Lar from Plateau State said that<br />
the ugly trend would cont<strong>in</strong>ue as long as the<br />
present Service Chiefs were <strong>in</strong> the saddle.<br />
For Hon. Hassan Saleh, the people were<br />
reap<strong>in</strong>g the fruit of <strong>in</strong>competence.<br />
Hon. Istafanus Gyang told his colleagues,<br />
“We cannot cont<strong>in</strong>ue to re<strong>in</strong>force failure”,<br />
therefore call<strong>in</strong>g for sett<strong>in</strong>g up of an ad hoc<br />
committee to check the lapses that led to the<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g of soldiers.<br />
In his remarks before rul<strong>in</strong>g on the motion,<br />
Speaker Yakubu Dogara expressed shock that<br />
Cameroon, a neighbour<strong>in</strong>g country, had<br />
adopted more virile measures to decimate<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency than Nigeria with more human and<br />
material resources, ask<strong>in</strong>g why the country<br />
could not police its borders effectively.<br />
Some members of the APC, such as Hon.<br />
Nasir Ahmed, who argued along party l<strong>in</strong>es,<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>ded the House of where Buhari picked<br />
up the pieces.<br />
“There has been some level of achievements<br />
from where we were. We should br<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Service Chiefs here and talk to them directly”,<br />
he said.<br />
Resolutions<br />
The House eventually resolved to set up an<br />
ad hoc committee to probe the utilization of<br />
all funds appropriated for security operations<br />
<strong>in</strong> the North-East.<br />
The committee was also assigned the task of<br />
unravell<strong>in</strong>g the circumstances that led to the<br />
massacre of the soldiers at Metele just as the<br />
House called on the Nigerian Army authorities<br />
to publish the names of the sla<strong>in</strong> soldiers after<br />
secur<strong>in</strong>g the consent of their families.<br />
The House also urged the President to<br />
immediately relieve the Service Chiefs of their<br />
duties. To them, the Service Chiefs have<br />
completely run out of ideas, a perception Hon.<br />
Mohammed Mongonu, a lawmaker from the<br />
theatre of war of Jere federal constituency of<br />
Borno State, vehemently objected to when he<br />
spoke to Sunday Vanguard on the heels of the<br />
resolutions.<br />
Reps’ first <strong>in</strong>dictment<br />
of Service Chiefs<br />
Tuesday’s <strong>in</strong>dictment of Service Chiefs was<br />
not the first time members of the House would<br />
be ventilat<strong>in</strong>g their anger on the security<br />
pontiffs. In April this year, the members had<br />
also vexed with them follow<strong>in</strong>g the stream of<br />
blood <strong>in</strong> Benue State. The House, at the time,<br />
passed a vote of no confidence on them and<br />
resolved to boycott sitt<strong>in</strong>gs for three days to<br />
protest the kill<strong>in</strong>gs. On another plank, they<br />
resolved to summon Buhari to appear before<br />
them and give account of his security<br />
stewardship. But that was not to happen as<br />
they eventually backed down for reasons the<br />
House leadership is yet to make known.
PAGE 28 – SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Why it is difficult for Bu<br />
to defeat Boko Haram<br />
— Major General Gbor (ret.<br />
By Lev<strong>in</strong>us Nwabughiogu<br />
Major-General John Gbor (ret.) is a former Commandant of the Nigeria Army Education Corps.<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview, Gbor speaks on the efforts of the Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration to defeat Boko Haram. He also s<br />
on his dreams for Nigeria as the presidential candidate of the All Progressive Grand Alliace (APGA<br />
What <strong>in</strong>formed your decision to contest<br />
for President?<br />
I have chosen to contest for President<br />
because Nigeria is at the crossroads. We are<br />
<strong>in</strong> critical times and critical times require<br />
critical leadership.<br />
•Gbor<br />
I have chosen to<br />
contest for<br />
President<br />
because Nigeria<br />
is at the<br />
crossroads. We<br />
are <strong>in</strong> critical<br />
times and critical<br />
times require<br />
critical<br />
leadership<br />
If th<strong>in</strong>gs were go<strong>in</strong>g on well and if there were<br />
no crises, if fellow Nigerians were not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
killed all over the country by kidnappers,<br />
herdsmen, farmers and all k<strong>in</strong>ds of crooked<br />
people; if the youths, over 20 million graduates,<br />
were employed; if our women <strong>in</strong> the rural areas<br />
and <strong>in</strong> the cities were cared for by government<br />
and if our schools were runn<strong>in</strong>g well to provide<br />
qualitative education to Nigerian children,<br />
<strong>in</strong> primary and secondary schools, and<br />
our university students were<br />
without educational crisis,<br />
probably I would not have come<br />
but none of these th<strong>in</strong>gs is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g. There is serious<br />
security challenge <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country, people are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
killed all over Nigeria and<br />
it looks as if government is<br />
helpless even though we<br />
have a retired general of the<br />
Nigerian Army as<br />
President; he is helpless and<br />
this is necessary for General<br />
Gbor to come <strong>in</strong> now to save<br />
Nigeria. We had a situation<br />
like this <strong>in</strong> the 60s and<br />
someone came from the<br />
North Central, the Middle Belt<br />
called General Gowon; he saved<br />
the nation from dis<strong>in</strong>tegration.<br />
General Gbor is com<strong>in</strong>g also from<br />
the Middle Belt, the North Central to<br />
unite this country. There will be no nonsense<br />
and when I come <strong>in</strong>, there will be unity. Besides,<br />
this country came as a result of British activities<br />
on the African soil but this country has been<br />
formed by Nigeria us<strong>in</strong>g the British<br />
imperialists. When this country started <strong>in</strong> the<br />
1920s and 1930s, it was the hope of not only<br />
Nigerians but also that of the entire black<br />
world that Nigeria will lead the entire third<br />
world countries. We eventually became an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent nation <strong>in</strong> 1960. But because we<br />
were loosely put together by the British, we<br />
ended up <strong>in</strong> political crisis that led us <strong>in</strong>to<br />
civil war and, after the civil war, we have not<br />
done much to <strong>in</strong>tegrate the Nigerian people.<br />
We are still the people of the East, the West and<br />
the North. Under President Buhari, Nigeria is<br />
divided more than it has ever been. It has<br />
become necessary for General Gbor to come<br />
<strong>in</strong> as President on the ticket of the party that<br />
had its orig<strong>in</strong> before the East, the North and<br />
the West were created. APGA is an offshoot of<br />
the National Council of Nigeria and<br />
Cameroon (NCNC) which was formed <strong>in</strong><br />
1944 at the <strong>in</strong>stance of the Nigerian youths.<br />
Nigerian youths are suffer<strong>in</strong>g today simply<br />
because what the youths started <strong>in</strong> 1944 before<br />
the East, the North and the West were created,<br />
they abandoned it; it was the youth that started<br />
the NCNC, not Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe or<br />
Herbert Macaulay; it was the ex-students of<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g’s College, Lagos who rose from a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and went to the house of Azikiwe and told him<br />
Nigerians didn’t know themselves s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
amalgamation <strong>in</strong> 1914 and neither had a<br />
common council to speak for them. In essence,<br />
they needed a council that will speak for all<br />
Nigerians. Zik said he was happy to listen to<br />
them and then motivated the youths to call for<br />
a national conference, he allowed them to use<br />
his newspapers to mobilise for the conference<br />
that was held on August 26,1944; and it was<br />
on that occasion that they established the<br />
National Council of Nigeria. Some<br />
Cameroonian groups came as observers and,<br />
when they saw that Nigerians had<br />
decided to come together as<br />
a unit, they also requested<br />
that if Nigeria wouldn’t<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d, they should <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
them. That same day, they<br />
changed the name from<br />
the National Council of<br />
Nigeria to the National<br />
Council of Nigeria and<br />
Cameroon. The aim of the<br />
council was to weld<br />
together all the ethnic<br />
groups of Nigeria and work<br />
for the prosperity and wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of each Nigerian and Herbert<br />
Macaulay was elected the Chairman and<br />
Azikiwe the Secretary General. It was the<br />
youths that gave out the cock as the<br />
group’s symbol and the cock is still<br />
crow<strong>in</strong>g and that is why General Gbor<br />
has come to this cock given to<br />
Nigeria by youths <strong>in</strong> 1944 so<br />
that Nigeria will wake up.<br />
With the challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this country, how have you<br />
outl<strong>in</strong>ed your programmes to<br />
tackle them and realise the<br />
country of your dream? What are<br />
you br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g to the table?<br />
As President, the first th<strong>in</strong>g I am go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
do is to seek ways of unit<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians. Let<br />
me tell you frankly, the Hausa man/the<br />
Fulani man does not trust the Igbo man,<br />
the Igbo man does not trust the Yoruba<br />
man, the Yoruba man does not trust the<br />
Hausa man, we don’t trust ourselves.<br />
How can live without trust<strong>in</strong>g each<br />
other? We are afraid of each other; we<br />
use derogatory languages and names<br />
on each other. We may come together<br />
to share the resources of the nation<br />
but we do not love ourselves and trust<br />
ourselves. When I come <strong>in</strong> as<br />
President, the first th<strong>in</strong>g I would do is<br />
to get a committee of traditional<br />
rulers, academicians, renowned people like<br />
Prof. Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka, patriots like the Emir of<br />
Kano Lamido Sanusi, <strong>in</strong>tellectuals, men and<br />
women to f<strong>in</strong>d out what our problems are.<br />
Why is it that as a Tiv man, I cannot trust my<br />
neighbour the Idoma man; why is it that the<br />
Yoruba man cannot trust the Igbo man, what<br />
is the problem, where did it start from? Let us<br />
get to the root. Did the Igbo even offend the<br />
Yoruba people as a group or as <strong>in</strong>dividuals?<br />
Did the Yoruba offend Igbo people? What are<br />
all these talks that amount to noth<strong>in</strong>g? Did<br />
the Igbo offend the Fulani people? Did the<br />
Fulani offend the Igbo people? Let us put<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g on the table, remove the fear and<br />
when we remove the fear, we f<strong>in</strong>d out how to<br />
remove the hurdle of this fear. How can the<br />
Fulani, the Hausa, the Yoruba, the Igbo can<br />
now come together to start build<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
nation, what Zik wanted us to do <strong>in</strong> 1958,<br />
1959 before <strong>in</strong>dependence? Now, we are still<br />
suffer<strong>in</strong>g even though Generals Ironsi and<br />
Gowon came and dismantled the regions,<br />
which were created by the British to fuel<br />
division among Nigerians and which led us<br />
to civil war. As soldiers, they saw it far away.<br />
The first th<strong>in</strong>g the British did to truncate<br />
Nigeria’s nationalism was to give us regions<br />
so that nobody will be fight<strong>in</strong>g for Nigeria,<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g people from each region to be fight<strong>in</strong>g
hari<br />
In this<br />
peaks<br />
.<br />
for themselves and not the nation called<br />
Nigeria and that led us <strong>in</strong>to serious political<br />
crisis. So when Ironsi came, he pulled down<br />
the regions and brought prov<strong>in</strong>ces. But<br />
Nigerians did not understand him. In the<br />
North, they felt he was try<strong>in</strong>g to level down<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g so that he will br<strong>in</strong>g his Igbo<br />
brothers to take over the nation because the<br />
North was not educated. He was called all<br />
k<strong>in</strong>ds of names. The issue was that he didn’t<br />
consult well, he didn’t do his home work<br />
properly and therefore Nigerians did not<br />
understand him but that was the right th<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
do.<br />
•Gbor<br />
Are you go<strong>in</strong>g to replicate that, are you<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to return that system?<br />
When Gowon came after Ironsi, he knew<br />
that was the problem. He consulted and<br />
created 12 states. Ironsi gave us 24 states by<br />
that group of prov<strong>in</strong>ces; 6 <strong>in</strong> the East, 6 <strong>in</strong> the<br />
West and 12 <strong>in</strong> the North but Gowon gave us<br />
12 states, half of what Ironsi gave us; today<br />
we have 36 states and we still condemn Ironsi.<br />
He was do<strong>in</strong>g the right th<strong>in</strong>g but we didn’t<br />
know, the simple reason was that he didn’t<br />
consult and expla<strong>in</strong> the historical background<br />
of his action. So, when I come <strong>in</strong>, I am go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
A country that<br />
ignores its youth,<br />
that country has<br />
shot itself on the<br />
foot, it cannot<br />
progress. Nigeria<br />
has systematically<br />
ignored the youths<br />
from 1960 to date<br />
to restructure Nigeria but my own<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g is not go<strong>in</strong>g back to the regions<br />
as some people are agitat<strong>in</strong>g. Regions are here<br />
to divide us. States are good. But my own<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g focuses on the emergence of<br />
economic entities that are viable and<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able and competitive so that, if a state<br />
has oil, manage your oil, take care of your<br />
youths, women and the aged. Certa<strong>in</strong><br />
percentage as agreed upon as a nation<br />
will go to the centre. If you have gold,<br />
m<strong>in</strong>e it. If you are <strong>in</strong>to palm oil, it is<br />
your property; what you produce,<br />
give a percentage to the federal<br />
government. I have five-po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
agenda and restructur<strong>in</strong>g is the<br />
first one. We want to restructure<br />
Nigeria. The British gave us<br />
regions because Nigerian<br />
nationalism was becom<strong>in</strong>g too<br />
powerful, it was go<strong>in</strong>g to send the<br />
British pack<strong>in</strong>g, so they gave us<br />
regions, so that <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g for national<br />
nationalism, Nigeria will<br />
decentralize <strong>in</strong>to fight<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
regional nationalism; Igbo<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g for Igbo, Hausa fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for Hausa and Yoruba fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for Yoruba, nobody was fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for Nigeria apart from the army.<br />
So, if we go back to the regions,<br />
we will go back to what the British<br />
created us to be so that whatever<br />
we do here, we will rema<strong>in</strong><br />
divided; we steal money here and<br />
send to the British bank, and when<br />
you tap palm oil, you sell it for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of the British government<br />
to educate their children while<br />
your own children are suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
here. I will not let that happen if<br />
Nigeria will listen to me. States<br />
are good; we will develop as we<br />
are. The philosophy of my<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is that nobody<br />
will be left beh<strong>in</strong>d, no place will<br />
be left beh<strong>in</strong>d, everybody will<br />
be developed, every human<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g will be affected<br />
positively, and every place will<br />
be affected positively. I am<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to decentralize the<br />
police so that each<br />
federat<strong>in</strong>g unit will look after<br />
its own security, will tap its<br />
own resources and if you are<br />
tapp<strong>in</strong>g your own<br />
resources, you need security<br />
to protect your resources<br />
and to protect the citizens<br />
of your state. We will still<br />
have Mobile Police at the<br />
national level; a state that is<br />
<strong>in</strong> crisis and needs the<br />
assistance of the Federal<br />
Government, the Mobile Police will go there<br />
to assist to put down the crisis but each state<br />
will ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> its own security. In the judiciary,<br />
there are a lot of cases all over Nigeria up to<br />
the federal level and this is delay<strong>in</strong>g justice. I<br />
am go<strong>in</strong>g to decentralize the judiciary but they<br />
will be consulted and I am go<strong>in</strong>g to take the<br />
judiciary very seriously. Some aspects of the<br />
judiciary will be decentralized. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
the Court of Appeal will operate at the state<br />
level so that cases will be dispensed off quickly<br />
because we have been delay<strong>in</strong>g justice too<br />
much <strong>in</strong> this country. Also the cost of runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
government is too high. We borrow money<br />
from <strong>in</strong>ternational agencies to develop Nigeria<br />
and the chunk of it goes to service the National<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 29<br />
Assembly, pay the m<strong>in</strong>isters, the governors and<br />
the people for whom you borrow the money<br />
to develop, to help provide education, roads,<br />
hospitals, they hardly get these th<strong>in</strong>gs. A small<br />
percentage of the population will borrow<br />
money and share it, this will not happen. We<br />
are go<strong>in</strong>g to cut down the cost of governance<br />
and the excess from this will be used to take<br />
care of the poor. The youth and women are<br />
also on my agenda. A country that ignores its<br />
youth, that country has shot itself on the foot,<br />
it cannot progress. Nigeria has systematically<br />
ignored the youths from 1960 to date. When<br />
people contest for political positions <strong>in</strong> this<br />
country, nobody talks about the youth and<br />
when they come to power, the youths will just<br />
follow them bl<strong>in</strong>dly, they don’t know that this<br />
country belongs to them more than these ones<br />
contest<strong>in</strong>g for political positions. In another<br />
30 years, by 2050, our population, which is<br />
180million now, is go<strong>in</strong>g to be over 400million<br />
and the youth that can’t oversee Nigeria now<br />
will be manag<strong>in</strong>g the Nigeria of over<br />
400million people. So if we ignore these youths<br />
today, when the country population gets to<br />
over 400million, how can they manage the<br />
country? If people like Buhari, a general,<br />
cannot manage Nigeria and people are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
killed over the place, with his military<br />
background, how do you expect these youths<br />
to manage Nigeria when the population is<br />
over 400million? Where will they be gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
food when we are not plann<strong>in</strong>g? This is not to<br />
say there will be no food but if we don’t plan<br />
and have a culture of how food can be produced<br />
and distributed, human be<strong>in</strong>gs will be eat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>gs at that time.<br />
You talked about President Buhari be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
military person and be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>capable of<br />
curtail<strong>in</strong>g the security challenges we are<br />
currently faced with. You are also a military<br />
person; what would you say has made it<br />
difficult for President Buhari to perform?<br />
In the military, we have generals, we have a<br />
commander-<strong>in</strong>-chief but we also have service<br />
chiefs. If we are fight<strong>in</strong>g a war, of course the<br />
commander-<strong>in</strong>-chief is the overall person <strong>in</strong><br />
charge. A general is appo<strong>in</strong>ted to oversee that<br />
war. All generals are tra<strong>in</strong>ed but they are not<br />
the same. When a general is not do<strong>in</strong>g well <strong>in</strong><br />
a war situation, the commander-<strong>in</strong>-chief<br />
replaces him with another general. If Buhari<br />
is not do<strong>in</strong>g well and he is our commander<strong>in</strong>-chief,<br />
the electorate should remove him and<br />
put me there to make sure that th<strong>in</strong>gs work,<br />
generals are never the same.<br />
There is this widespread belief that the<br />
military created the current problem of<br />
structure that we have, that the unitary<br />
system that we are practic<strong>in</strong>g today was<br />
caused by the military. Do you th<strong>in</strong>k those<br />
who have this impression are fair to the<br />
military?<br />
The issue here is not a question of be<strong>in</strong>g fair<br />
to the military or not, the issue is how do we<br />
handle Nigeria now that we are at the<br />
crossroads? It is not the issue of who caused<br />
Nigeria’s problem, the British caused Nigeria’s<br />
problem by giv<strong>in</strong>g us regions. When Nigeria<br />
came together, the people now refer to<br />
themselves as Yoruba, Hausa and Igbo.<br />
You said President Buhari has failed to<br />
curtail the kill<strong>in</strong>gs all over the nation; if you<br />
become the President of Nigeria, how would<br />
you solve the problems of <strong>in</strong>surgency and<br />
<strong>in</strong>security, Boko Haram?<br />
The Nigerian Army is renowned all over<br />
the world as the best peace keep<strong>in</strong>g army<br />
and I personally came out with two books<br />
on that. Anywhere there is a problem <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world, the UN will <strong>in</strong>sist that Nigeria should<br />
be part of the peace keep<strong>in</strong>g mission, so why<br />
can’t we keep peace <strong>in</strong> our own country? You<br />
have a commander-<strong>in</strong>-chief who is not able to<br />
wield, give the right command to his service<br />
chiefs, sit back and expect results, you will get<br />
it. If they have tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g problem, they will tell<br />
you. As commander-<strong>in</strong>-chief, I will make<br />
sure they are tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the area they need,<br />
even if it means br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g people from<br />
overseas or send<strong>in</strong>g the team overseas for<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, I will do that. If it is equipment,<br />
if they come to me, they will get it. But<br />
why do we have <strong>in</strong>surgency? It is not<br />
always to use weapons each time this<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g happens. Of course the first th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
you do is to protect lives and property <strong>in</strong><br />
the areas where there is <strong>in</strong>surgency. If<br />
people are say<strong>in</strong>g ‘we are Biafra and we<br />
want to go’, is that want they are say<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
No. They are say<strong>in</strong>g ‘we are angry. We<br />
graduated from the university 10 years<br />
ago, 20 years ago, no jobs and the number<br />
keeps <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g each year and you, as a<br />
government, doesn’t care’. You are<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g the same people who were<br />
m<strong>in</strong>isters <strong>in</strong> 1960 as m<strong>in</strong>isters aga<strong>in</strong> and<br />
you are ignor<strong>in</strong>g these youths and when<br />
these people who were m<strong>in</strong>isters <strong>in</strong> 1960<br />
come as m<strong>in</strong>isters aga<strong>in</strong>, they don’t even th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
of the youths <strong>in</strong> their localities, so what do you<br />
expect?
PAGE 30– SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
8 DAYS AFTER P/HARCOURT BUILD<br />
Rescuers seem to have lost hop<br />
more survivors – Relative of vict<br />
•More than 38 persons likely still buried <strong>in</strong> rubble – Survivor<br />
•‘How tragedy happened as victims waited to collect wages’<br />
By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />
*The rubble<br />
With dozens of victims still<br />
feared trapped and rescue<br />
operations h<strong>in</strong>dered by<br />
<strong>in</strong>adequacy of equipment<br />
to cut through each of<br />
seven 28-<strong>in</strong>ch concrete deck<strong>in</strong>g now piled<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st its basement, the collapsed Port<br />
Harcourt build<strong>in</strong>g has assumed a<br />
monumental tragedy.<br />
Nobody is sure exactly how many<br />
persons were <strong>in</strong> the basement and those<br />
on the ground floor when all of the six<br />
and partly completed seventh floor came<br />
crash<strong>in</strong>g down. However, Chigozie<br />
Anayo, 27, a concrete caster at the failed<br />
project, who cheated death with facial<br />
<strong>in</strong>juries, could only estimate. “We were<br />
many. If they say we are only 38 that have<br />
come out, I believe we have more than<br />
that number still trapped”, he told Sunday<br />
Vanguard.<br />
“It was pay day. Even those who had no<br />
duty to carry out that day were alerted to<br />
come and collect their wages, so were<br />
some contractors. Some were <strong>in</strong> the<br />
basement all eager to have their share of<br />
the millions of Naira <strong>in</strong> wages brought<br />
and trapped”.<br />
At press time on Friday, eight days after<br />
the tragedy, the rescue team, supervised<br />
by Rivers State Commissioner for Special<br />
Duties, Emeka Onowu, put the casualties<br />
at eight mortalities and 26 survivors.<br />
Through the weekend of the collapse,<br />
hopes were high of more persons com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out alive as rescue operations cont<strong>in</strong>ued,<br />
just as some relatives could still engage<br />
trapped victims <strong>in</strong> phone conversation,<br />
confirm<strong>in</strong>g they were still alive as they<br />
cried for help.<br />
Regrettably, after a lucky survivor,<br />
simply identified as Ogoni born Christian,<br />
was pulled out bleed<strong>in</strong>g on the nose five<br />
days after the collapse, further hopes of<br />
pull<strong>in</strong>g out more victims alive were<br />
dampened amid feelers that underground<br />
flood<strong>in</strong>g was ris<strong>in</strong>g to suffocat<strong>in</strong>g levels<br />
on the basement where most victims had<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed safe.<br />
Rotary’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest<br />
The dimm<strong>in</strong>g hopes have, however, not<br />
deterred relatives of still trapped victims<br />
from keep<strong>in</strong>g vigil at the tragic <strong>in</strong>cident’s<br />
site. Among the expectant crowd still<br />
keep<strong>in</strong>g vigil at the scene of the tragedy<br />
are members of global charity group,<br />
Rotary International, who have opened a<br />
stand at the spot.<br />
Many third generation banks are also<br />
visible at the site with the speculation that<br />
they may be among <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
support<strong>in</strong>g the rescue operations.<br />
Though known for health charity and<br />
social <strong>in</strong>vestments across the world,<br />
Rotary’s robust visibility at the scene, to<br />
the extent that its Nigerian member on<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ternational board, Y<strong>in</strong>ka Babalola,<br />
had to show up, was provoked by reports<br />
that one of its own, Rotarian Ihionu Ekene<br />
Morgan, was among victims still trapped<br />
<strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Morgan, a member of District 9141 of<br />
Rotary, Nigeria, is said to be the supplier<br />
of scaffolders for the collapsed build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Chimezie Ihionu, Morgan’s agitated<br />
cous<strong>in</strong>, had narrated to Sunday
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018 PAGE 31<br />
ING COLLAPSE<br />
e of f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
im still trapped<br />
Vanguard, “We were at a stone throw,<br />
The Boss Club, play<strong>in</strong>g snooker when<br />
Morgan was alerted that money had<br />
arrived to pay workers and suppliers.<br />
“Shock<strong>in</strong>gly, someone called less than<br />
five m<strong>in</strong>utes later that the build<strong>in</strong>g had<br />
collapsed and Ekene (Morgan) was<br />
<strong>in</strong>side. We have stayed put at the scene<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce Friday. Ekene was call<strong>in</strong>g us among<br />
others trapped <strong>in</strong>side. This (penultimate<br />
Saturday) morn<strong>in</strong>g, his phone is no<br />
longer reachable.”<br />
In the hope of see<strong>in</strong>g its member make<br />
it out alive, Rotary has been a big<br />
contributor to the rescue efforts,<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g hospitality to rescuers and, at<br />
some po<strong>in</strong>t, assist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the mobilization<br />
of equipment.<br />
Meanwhile, Governor Nyesom Wike,<br />
who declared the owner of the build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
wanted to face <strong>in</strong>quiry, and the police<br />
authorities <strong>in</strong> Rivers, who now have the<br />
landlord and other key stakeholders <strong>in</strong><br />
custody, have refused to reveal his<br />
(landlord) identity. Speculations have<br />
however mostly po<strong>in</strong>ted to a Bayelsan<br />
born power broker with vast <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
<strong>in</strong> hospitality bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt<br />
and beyond.<br />
Police Public Relations Officer, Rivers<br />
State Command, Nnamdi Omoni,<br />
confirmed that the architect and other<br />
key persons <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the failed project<br />
were also <strong>in</strong> custody.<br />
Omoni said, “The owner of the build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
has been arrested. He’s with us help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with <strong>in</strong>vestigations. We also have with us<br />
the site eng<strong>in</strong>eer, the architect, the builder<br />
himself. We have been able to get<br />
statements from some of the survivors,<br />
shar<strong>in</strong>g their accounts of what has<br />
happened.<br />
“Investigations are discreet. We have<br />
also deployed our Anti-Bomb Unit. Our<br />
men are prob<strong>in</strong>g to also try to see other<br />
possible angles, like if there was any<br />
sabotage.”<br />
Omoni expressed the police’s<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>tment at the failure of Rivers<br />
State Urban Development M<strong>in</strong>istry’s<br />
officials to respond to the police<br />
<strong>in</strong>vitation to offer explanations on<br />
government role on approvals for the<br />
construction of the build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
However, before Omoni’s<br />
reservations, the<br />
Urban<br />
*A survivor <strong>in</strong> hospital<br />
*Another survivor<br />
The dimm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hopes have,<br />
however, not<br />
deterred<br />
relatives of<br />
still trapped<br />
victims from<br />
keep<strong>in</strong>g vigil<br />
at the tragic<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident’s site<br />
Development M<strong>in</strong>istry’s Commissioner,<br />
Dr Reason Onya, had resigned his<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment.<br />
Onya, <strong>in</strong> a statement, told Rivers<br />
people, “After due consultation with my<br />
family on the collapsed seven-storey<br />
hotel build<strong>in</strong>g under construction, I have<br />
decided to ‘step aside’ as the Honourable<br />
Commissioner for Urban Development<br />
and Physical Plann<strong>in</strong>g on 28/<strong>11</strong>/2018<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the State Executive Council<br />
Meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“The build<strong>in</strong>g plan was approved on<br />
18/7/2014 and revalidated by me on 14/<br />
9/2018, because the file was miss<strong>in</strong>g. To<br />
those that lost their loved ones, I am<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>ed, so pa<strong>in</strong>ed that each time I visit<br />
the site, my heart bleeds; each time I<br />
hear news of it, I am perturbed.<br />
“I am s<strong>in</strong>cerely sorry for all the pa<strong>in</strong>s<br />
you all have gone through <strong>in</strong> the cause<br />
of this that my official assignment is<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved.”<br />
Blame game,<br />
public anger<br />
From professional bodies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
the construction or monitor<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
projects of this nature, to residents and<br />
relatives of loved ones, the tragedy has<br />
generated <strong>in</strong>to blame game. While the<br />
state branch of the Nigerian Institute of<br />
Architects, through its Chairman,<br />
Asommba Egbuonu, blamed relevant<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istries’ officials for lack of<br />
professionalism, others po<strong>in</strong>ted to greed<br />
on the part of the project owner and<br />
compromise by supervis<strong>in</strong>g eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />
and contractors engaged to deliver it.<br />
Ihionu, cous<strong>in</strong> of still trapped Morgan,<br />
lamented, “There has been no sense of<br />
urgency or coord<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> the rescue<br />
operations. The body language of the<br />
rescue team seems to be of hope lost. We<br />
have overheard them say<strong>in</strong>g there could<br />
be no more survivors. It is too early to<br />
draw such a conclusion.<br />
“They have <strong>in</strong>formed us that Julius<br />
Berger is <strong>in</strong> charge of the rescue<br />
operations yet the only Julius Berger<br />
branded equipment on site are<br />
ambulances and Hilux vans. “No diggers,<br />
cutters, cranes or any requisite<br />
equipment/motors belong<strong>in</strong>g to them<br />
are here. The excavators seem to belong<br />
to MCC.<br />
“Time is of the essence now. We are<br />
heartbroken and helpless, unable to do<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g as our loved ones wither with<strong>in</strong><br />
the rubble of this site.”<br />
Survivors’<br />
stories<br />
Meanwhile, at the Braitwaite Memorial<br />
Hospital, Port Harcourt, 39-year-old<br />
Emmanuel Ikuje, one of the earliest<br />
survivors to be rescued, under medical<br />
attention, said he could not expla<strong>in</strong> his<br />
escape.<br />
Ikuje, a Benue <strong>in</strong>digene, said, “I have<br />
been do<strong>in</strong>g oil works for such big projects<br />
for years. What I have seen is one or two<br />
floors drop down from defects. I have<br />
never encountered a case where the entire<br />
floors of a seven-storey build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
crumbled to the foot.<br />
“I narrowly escaped. Several persons,<br />
I can’t give exact figures, were on the<br />
ground floor wait<strong>in</strong>g to be paid from the<br />
money we heard the project owner<br />
brought. Suddenly, the house came down<br />
on us, majority crowded at the front<br />
entrance area.<br />
“I tried escap<strong>in</strong>g the beam dropp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
towards me, but it struck me down by my<br />
right arm and a mix of sand and broken<br />
concrete covered me. I found it difficult<br />
to breathe and shout for help. After<br />
m<strong>in</strong>utes of digg<strong>in</strong>g around much of my<br />
buried body, I came out alive.”<br />
Ejijah Benjam<strong>in</strong>, 21-year-old plumb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
apprentice, was rescued with suspected<br />
broken sp<strong>in</strong>e as doctors probed <strong>in</strong>to his<br />
case at the hospital where he lay<br />
motionless on a stretcher when Sunday<br />
Vanguard visited.<br />
His mother, Gift Benjam<strong>in</strong>, told<br />
Sunday Vanguard, “He can’t move his<br />
body. They are tell<strong>in</strong>g us his sp<strong>in</strong>e is<br />
affected and he can’t open his mouth. He<br />
was support<strong>in</strong>g his boss on plumb<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
the build<strong>in</strong>g project site. That his Oga is<br />
still trapped <strong>in</strong>side.”<br />
John Paul, 39, from Plateau State,<br />
another artisan rescued alive, couldn’t<br />
talk from the pa<strong>in</strong>s of bruises susta<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
Paul’s elder brother, Francis Pam,<br />
however, said, “His own is not too serious<br />
and the doctors have been giv<strong>in</strong>g him<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gful attention s<strong>in</strong>ce government<br />
first moved some of them to a private<br />
hospital before the transfer to BMH. It<br />
is well. We thank God”.
PAGE 32— SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
redress, it cannot go to the<br />
absurdity of mak<strong>in</strong>g rules<br />
which oust judicial review<br />
of the activities of a political<br />
party which is purely an<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative body.<br />
Rule of Law: Buhari<br />
needs to guide APC<br />
Democracy presup<br />
poses the rule of<br />
law where everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is done accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
law; hence <strong>in</strong> all democratic<br />
societies, the law itself must<br />
not be <strong>in</strong>determ<strong>in</strong>able.<br />
Everyone, citizens and authorities<br />
alike, are expected<br />
to be equal before the<br />
law. But this can hardly happen<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria especially <strong>in</strong><br />
matters concern<strong>in</strong>g politics<br />
and elections. Two po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
made by retired Justice<br />
Oyegoke Babalak<strong>in</strong> of the<br />
Supreme Court rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>structive.<br />
First, <strong>in</strong> 1986, he<br />
led a Judicial Commission<br />
of Enquiry which found our<br />
politicians to be the “chief<br />
perpetrators” of election<br />
malpractices <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Second, at the launch<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the Mustapha Akanbi<br />
Foundation <strong>in</strong> 2010, he rem<strong>in</strong>ded<br />
the nation that the<br />
method of selection of<br />
those who govern and/or<br />
engage <strong>in</strong> the act of governance<br />
have been so disoriented<br />
that it has become “difficult<br />
if not impossible for<br />
a person with honest <strong>in</strong>tention<br />
to enter the arena of<br />
governance without succumb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to their ‘modus<br />
operandi’ <strong>in</strong> the act.” Many<br />
will agree that Nigeria is yet<br />
to depart from this ugly revelation<br />
by the jurist.<br />
The recent rancorous primaries<br />
of our political parties<br />
particularly that of the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressive Congress<br />
(APC) cannot be described<br />
as new but it is worrisome<br />
that a malaise discovered<br />
many decades ago<br />
is unabatedly be<strong>in</strong>g entrenched<br />
by our politicians<br />
<strong>in</strong> the polity. The statement<br />
credited to President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari the other<br />
week that APC members<br />
who are aggrieved about<br />
their party primaries<br />
should feel free to seek judicial<br />
redress is not only<br />
comfort<strong>in</strong>g but also suggests<br />
that Buhari is not on<br />
the same page as his political<br />
party leadership which<br />
earlier threatened to deal<br />
with aggrieved members<br />
who seek to ventilate their<br />
grievances through the due<br />
process of law. This position<br />
is patently deplorable.<br />
First, it exposes the APC<br />
leaders to the unacceptable<br />
usurpation of the constitutionally<br />
backed mandate of<br />
the judiciary. While a political<br />
party can encourage its<br />
aggrieved members to exhaust<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal avenues for<br />
Like what the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party (PDP) always<br />
did when it was <strong>in</strong><br />
power, the APC has also<br />
shown ample disda<strong>in</strong> for<br />
the rule of law. In several<br />
matters, the present APC<br />
operates like the old PDP<br />
thereby validat<strong>in</strong>g the description<br />
by some analysts<br />
that both parties are two<br />
sides of a co<strong>in</strong>. In 2007, the<br />
PDP created tension by<br />
pick<strong>in</strong>g as its flag bearers,<br />
aspirants who did not w<strong>in</strong><br />
the party’s governorship<br />
primaries <strong>in</strong> some states.<br />
Rotimi Amaechi and<br />
Ifeanyi Araruamen who<br />
were aggrieved aspirants of<br />
the process <strong>in</strong> Rivers and<br />
Imo states respectively successfully<br />
defeated their party<br />
<strong>in</strong> court. Some analysts<br />
at that time argued erroneously<br />
as the APC has sought<br />
to do now that party primaries<br />
are <strong>in</strong>ternal activities<br />
of a political party which<br />
ought not to concern the<br />
courts. Luckily, the Judiciary<br />
had correctly established<br />
that party supremacy<br />
does not justify lawless<br />
acts add<strong>in</strong>g that to substitute<br />
a candidate who won a<br />
primary election, a party<br />
must show cogent and verifiable<br />
reasons for its decision.<br />
Is the APC unaware or<br />
unwill<strong>in</strong>g to recognise the<br />
long-time decision of the<br />
Judiciary that it has jurisdiction<br />
over the subject?<br />
The repercussions of<br />
APC’s circumvention of its<br />
own rules are mount<strong>in</strong>g<br />
not-withstand<strong>in</strong>g the party’s<br />
assurances of be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tact.<br />
Indeed, due to what<br />
Governor Amosun described<br />
as ‘Off-shore’ rigg<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
the party has lost<br />
many Ogun legislators and<br />
Adekunle Ak<strong>in</strong>lade, one of<br />
The party made a<br />
mockery of its socalled<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation of<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g all party<br />
members <strong>in</strong> a<br />
primary election first<br />
by its <strong>in</strong>ability to<br />
evolve uniformity of<br />
process. It was<br />
obvious that the<br />
party made rules<br />
targeted at<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals by<br />
approv<strong>in</strong>g different<br />
modes of primaries<br />
for the same type of<br />
election<br />
its governorship aspirants.<br />
In Imo state, Governor Rochas<br />
Okorocha is conv<strong>in</strong>ced<br />
that the issues of the<br />
party primaries which had<br />
gone beyond the stage of<br />
reconciliation are irredeemable.<br />
This is why President<br />
Buhari cannot stop at<br />
merely canvass<strong>in</strong>g the freedom<br />
of aggrieved party<br />
members to seek redress <strong>in</strong><br />
court; he needs to specially<br />
counsel the leadership of<br />
his party on the expedience<br />
of adher<strong>in</strong>g to the rule of<br />
law. He must <strong>in</strong> earnest put<br />
his foot firmly on it bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that earlier <strong>in</strong><br />
the year, it took his timely<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention to halt his party’s<br />
plan to illegally prolong<br />
the tenure of its immediate<br />
past executive. It is<br />
thus not irrational to suggest<br />
that APC leaders are<br />
uncomfortable with the<br />
tenets of the rule of law<br />
which abhor impunity and<br />
arbitrar<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> which exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rules are changed<br />
without recourse to the due<br />
process of law.<br />
The party made a mockery<br />
of its so-called <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
of <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g all party<br />
members <strong>in</strong> a primary election<br />
first by its <strong>in</strong>ability to<br />
evolve uniformity of process.<br />
It was obvious that the<br />
party made rules targeted<br />
at <strong>in</strong>dividuals by approv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
different modes of primaries<br />
for the same type of election.<br />
Noth<strong>in</strong>g stopped direct<br />
primaries <strong>in</strong> every state<br />
consider<strong>in</strong>g that the presidential<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g every sate<br />
was direct. All that the party<br />
needed to do was to encourage<br />
every state and the<br />
FCT to hold one over thirty-seven<br />
of the presidential<br />
process. Instead, where it<br />
suited the officials, the direct<br />
method was used while<br />
it was <strong>in</strong>direct <strong>in</strong> others and<br />
yet, by consensus <strong>in</strong> some<br />
places.<br />
Although President Buhari<br />
was the APC’s consensus<br />
Presidential candidate,<br />
he still faced direct primaries.<br />
The worst of it all was<br />
an <strong>in</strong>troduction of a fourth<br />
undemocratic method<br />
known as ‘automatic ticket’<br />
given to some people<br />
who allegedly stood by the<br />
party at a critical time. Interest<strong>in</strong>gly,<br />
those who fell<br />
with<strong>in</strong> this privileged group<br />
were not uniformly handled<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong> APC, everyone<br />
is not equal before<br />
the law as some aspirants<br />
were placed above the law.<br />
At the end, those who were<br />
placed below the law are<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g told to iron out their<br />
grievances before a reconciliation<br />
committee that<br />
was set up only to whitewash<br />
premeditated arbitrar<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and <strong>in</strong>justice. That<br />
is obviously bad for a rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
party that many<br />
thought would embrace<br />
leadership by example<br />
which as the say<strong>in</strong>g goes, is<br />
always better than precepts.<br />
President Buhari needs to<br />
stretch his guidance beyond<br />
party officials to his party<br />
members <strong>in</strong> government.<br />
He must stop forthwith<br />
those <strong>in</strong> government from<br />
disobey<strong>in</strong>g court orders.<br />
While it is <strong>in</strong> order to aggressively<br />
prosecute suspected<br />
offenders <strong>in</strong> cases<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those on corruption,<br />
no one should be held<br />
where the courts have<br />
granted him bail. Releas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a suspect from bail does not<br />
h<strong>in</strong>der his eventual conviction.<br />
Government should<br />
therefore never place itself<br />
above the law <strong>in</strong> a case between<br />
it and a citizen because<br />
the rule of law is applicable<br />
to both <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />
and government. Besides,<br />
all citizens must be treated<br />
as equals. But whereas to<br />
skip the NYSC attracts<br />
12<strong>months</strong> imprisonment<br />
former F<strong>in</strong>ance M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
Adeosun who did was <strong>in</strong>stead<br />
eased out of office<br />
while Communications<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister Adebayo Shittu<br />
was untouched. Nigeria<br />
can do better <strong>in</strong> adher<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the rule of law.<br />
On the re-electability of President<br />
Buhari (4)<br />
iven President Muham<br />
Gmadu Buhari’s frank<br />
admission that he does not really<br />
understand the basic theoretical<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of modern<br />
Nigerian economy, it would<br />
be unrealistic to presume that<br />
he has the <strong>in</strong>tellectual tools for<br />
differentiat<strong>in</strong>g between good<br />
and bad economic advice.<br />
Thus, his lack of <strong>in</strong>-depth understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the dynamics<br />
of economic management<br />
might be the reason he and<br />
his economic team headed by<br />
the Vice President who is a<br />
lawyer regularly ignore good<br />
advice from economists critical<br />
of his government’s overly<br />
idealistic approach to economic<br />
issues. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
three years ago President Buhari<br />
refused, aga<strong>in</strong>st expert<br />
advice, to allow the Central<br />
Bank devalue the naira when<br />
fall<strong>in</strong>g oil prices were erod<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the country’s foreign reserves.<br />
Eventually, when the<br />
harsh economic reality<br />
kicked <strong>in</strong> the naira depreciated<br />
so quickly that its negative<br />
reverberations hit small scale<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses and poor Nigerians<br />
really hard. Moreover, it<br />
led to severe restrictions on<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
payment obligations, constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
on liquidity, and repulsion<br />
of foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
Buhari’s promise to boost<br />
employment and curtail <strong>in</strong>flation<br />
has not been fulfilled –<br />
actually the situation has<br />
worsened. The rate of unemployment<br />
climbed <strong>in</strong> the last<br />
three and half years from<br />
8.2% <strong>in</strong> the second quarter of<br />
2015 to 9.9%, 10.4%, 12.1%<br />
and 13.3% <strong>in</strong> the third and<br />
fourth quarters of 2015 and<br />
PhD,Department of<br />
Philosophy,<br />
University of Lagos<br />
08<strong>11</strong>6759758<br />
opuruiche2000@yahoo.com<br />
the first and second quarters<br />
of 2016 respectively. By the<br />
third quarter of 2017, unemployment<br />
figures had reached<br />
an alarm<strong>in</strong>g level of 18.2%,<br />
more than twice the level it<br />
was when Dr. Goodluck<br />
Jonathan was <strong>in</strong> office. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the Nigerian Bureau<br />
of Statistics (NBS), up to<br />
ten million Nigerians have<br />
lost their jobs s<strong>in</strong>ce June 1,<br />
2015, with youth unemployment<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g a stagger<strong>in</strong>g<br />
33%, which is a serious tick<strong>in</strong>g<br />
time bomb. Most Nigerians<br />
do not know that the NBS<br />
has broadened its criteria for<br />
identify<strong>in</strong>g someone as employed;<br />
otherwise the unemployment<br />
figures would have<br />
been abysmal. Expectedly, underemployment<br />
has also risen<br />
from 17.9% <strong>in</strong> 2015 to<br />
21.2% <strong>in</strong> 2018. Data from the<br />
Consumer Price Index (CPI)<br />
confirm that <strong>in</strong>flation rate<br />
moved up steadily from 9.3%<br />
<strong>in</strong> the third quarter of 2015 to<br />
a 12-year high of 18.45% <strong>in</strong><br />
the last quarter of 2017. Although<br />
it started decreas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ly as a result of CBN’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> the foreign exchange<br />
market, by the first<br />
quarter of 2018 it settled at<br />
14.33%. This implies that prices<br />
of goods and services have<br />
been <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce the APC<br />
government came <strong>in</strong>to office,<br />
and that vulnerable segments<br />
of the Nigerian population<br />
are s<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g deeper and deeper<br />
<strong>in</strong>to poverty never m<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
half-truths and outright falsehoods<br />
hawked by government<br />
officials. Little wonder, then,<br />
that Nigeria has overtaken India<br />
as the poverty capital of<br />
the world, with an estimated<br />
87 million Nigerians liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
extreme poverty.<br />
On the national debt issue,<br />
statistics from the Debt Management<br />
Office (DMO) is not<br />
cheer<strong>in</strong>g at all. As at June 30,<br />
2015, Nigeria’s total debt, foreign<br />
and domestic, was<br />
N12.<strong>11</strong>8 trillion; it climbed<br />
to N21.725 trillion by the end<br />
of 2017, a meteoric rise of almost<br />
N10 trillion <strong>in</strong> less than<br />
three years and more than<br />
what the three different PDP<br />
governments borrowed <strong>in</strong> sixteen<br />
years! This grim situation<br />
is aggravated by the fact that<br />
a sizeable quantum of borrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
by this adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
is for f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g the budget,<br />
while debt repayment presently<br />
stands at about 40% of actual<br />
reta<strong>in</strong>ed revenue at a time<br />
when the GDP is shr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Conclusion: the Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
is lead<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria<br />
back <strong>in</strong>to the debt trap after<br />
Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala<br />
and her team had successfully<br />
got debt relief from the Paris<br />
Club dur<strong>in</strong>g the Obasanjo<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
It is widely recognised that<br />
steep drop <strong>in</strong> crude oil prices<br />
beyond the control of our government<br />
has had a damag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
effect on Nigeria’s economy.<br />
But the prices have steadily<br />
moved up to an average of<br />
$70 a barrel <strong>in</strong> the last few<br />
<strong>months</strong>. In addition, the federal<br />
government has grown<br />
our foreign exchange reserves<br />
which was under $30 billion<br />
to $47 billion. Unfortunately,<br />
the President’s pledge to diversify<br />
the economy has not materialised.<br />
For example, the<br />
value of non-oil exports was<br />
N308,696 million <strong>in</strong> the third<br />
quarter of 2015; it decl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
steadily to N171,349 million<br />
<strong>in</strong> the last quarter of 2017. Of<br />
course, the newly-launched<br />
Economic Recovery and<br />
Growth Plan (ERGP) and its<br />
corollary, the Medium-Term<br />
Expenditure Framework<br />
(MTEF), are <strong>in</strong>tended to address<br />
this problem by boost<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the economy through <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
trade and capital<br />
flows. Still, there are genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
fears about the ability of the<br />
current economic team head-<br />
Nigeria’s economy has<br />
been on a sick bed<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the APC came<br />
<strong>in</strong>to power. Even so,<br />
President Buhari has<br />
hardly scratched the<br />
surface of other<br />
promises he made at<br />
the microeconomic<br />
level and skills<br />
acquisition<br />
ed by Prof. Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo to<br />
achieve the laudable objectives<br />
of ERGP. For example,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to Dr. Sobowale <strong>in</strong><br />
his article, “Four Reasons<br />
Why Nigerian Economy Will<br />
Not Improve Under Buhari,”<br />
a toxic comb<strong>in</strong>ation of ignorance,<br />
<strong>in</strong>ability to learn from<br />
past mistakes, embrace of<br />
falsehood and lack of creative<br />
ideas will militate aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
real economic growth with<strong>in</strong><br />
the lifespan of this adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
which means that average<br />
Nigerians should get<br />
ready for more difficult times<br />
ahead.<br />
Clearly, President Buhari<br />
has failed woefully to make<br />
Nigeria’s economy one of the<br />
fastest grow<strong>in</strong>g emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economies <strong>in</strong> the world with a<br />
real GDP growth averag<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
least 10-12% annually as he<br />
promised. In the decade before<br />
he was elected, the economy<br />
grew at an average of not<br />
less than 6.5% per annum. The<br />
GDP Reports from NBS reveal<br />
that the economy grew by<br />
2.64 and 2.<strong>11</strong>% <strong>in</strong> the third and<br />
fourth quarters of 2015 respectively.<br />
Unfortunately, recession<br />
reared its ugly head the<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g year as the economy<br />
decl<strong>in</strong>ed by -0.67%, --<br />
1.49% and -2.34% and -1,73%<br />
respectively <strong>in</strong> 2016. It decl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
further by -0.91% <strong>in</strong> the<br />
first quarter of 2017, and<br />
thereafter began a slow and<br />
sluggish growth by 0.72%,<br />
2.17% and 2.<strong>11</strong>% <strong>in</strong> the first,<br />
second, and third quarters of<br />
that very year. Although the<br />
economy grew by a paltry<br />
1.95% <strong>in</strong> the first quarter of<br />
2018, there is no up-to-date<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation for the rema<strong>in</strong>der<br />
of the year because, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to Dr. Yemi Kale, Statistician<br />
General of Nigeria<br />
and NBS boss, the bureau has<br />
no money to carry out the necessary<br />
research. Keep <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
that although officially Nigeria<br />
has come out of recession,<br />
the economic situation is still<br />
dicey and fragile: both local<br />
and foreign economic experts<br />
predict that the economy will<br />
grow by less than 3% for the<br />
rest of 2018 and 2019. That is<br />
not all: even <strong>in</strong> the period<br />
when the GDP expanded, it<br />
was less than the growth <strong>in</strong><br />
population. To cut a long story<br />
short, Nigeria’s economy<br />
has been on a sick bed s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
the APC came <strong>in</strong>to power.<br />
Even so, President Buhari has<br />
hardly scratched the surface<br />
of other promises he made at<br />
the microeconomic level and<br />
skills acquisition. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
very little has been<br />
achieved regard<strong>in</strong>g boost<strong>in</strong>g<br />
vocational tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, entrepreneurial<br />
and skills acquisition<br />
programmes for graduates <strong>in</strong><br />
tandem with the creation of<br />
Small Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Loan Guarantee<br />
Scheme (SBLGS) to create<br />
at least 5 million new jobs<br />
by 2019 though the proposed<br />
Small and Medium Enterprises<br />
Development Commission<br />
(SMEDC). In spite of the<br />
significant role of the <strong>in</strong>formal<br />
economy <strong>in</strong> the lives of<br />
Nigerians, that sector has rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
peripheral <strong>in</strong> the economic<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>ery of this government<br />
and is <strong>in</strong> danger of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g used for political leverage<br />
by the rul<strong>in</strong>g party. To buttress<br />
this po<strong>in</strong>t, Nigerians are<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly question<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
motives of government for<br />
implement<strong>in</strong>g the tradermoni<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative and loan of<br />
N50,000 to artisans so close<br />
to the upcom<strong>in</strong>g elections.<br />
This is based on the suspicion<br />
<strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> quarters that the<br />
programmes are a ploy by the<br />
APC to rig because the documentation<br />
process requires<br />
beneficiaries to fill <strong>in</strong> details<br />
of their Permanent Voters Card<br />
(PVCs).<br />
Additionally, there is noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
concrete to show that the<br />
federal government is serious<br />
about full actualisation of the<br />
National Identification<br />
Scheme to generate relevant<br />
data or about amend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Constitution and the Land Use<br />
Act to create freehold/leasehold<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong> land, with<br />
match<strong>in</strong>g grants for states to<br />
put <strong>in</strong> place a nationwide electronic<br />
land Title Register on a<br />
state by state basis. Even at this<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t, about six <strong>months</strong> to the<br />
end of this government, there<br />
is no evidence that if President<br />
Buhari gets re-elected, he can<br />
fulfil his promise of creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
an additional middle-class of<br />
at least 4 million new home<br />
owners through a national<br />
mortgage scheme at s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
digit <strong>in</strong>terest rate for the purchase<br />
of owner-occupier houses,<br />
as well as review the collateral<br />
qualification to make<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g for home ownership<br />
less cumbersome or demand<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Home ownership rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
a big challenge for most work<strong>in</strong>g-class<br />
Nigerians as a result<br />
of persistent bottlenecks <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mortgage system, tedious land<br />
ownership processes (the obnoxious<br />
Land Use Act has not<br />
been amended), and ris<strong>in</strong>g cost<br />
of build<strong>in</strong>g materials.<br />
To close our discussion on<br />
the economy, let us consider<br />
the latest World Bank report<br />
on Nigeria’s economic outlook<br />
for 2018 and beyond. The<br />
report corroborates Bill<br />
Gates’s criticism of Buhari’s<br />
economic policy thrust that it<br />
does not adequately address<br />
the need to <strong>in</strong>vest more on human<br />
capital development. It<br />
states that “In the first half of<br />
2018, the current account surplus<br />
surpassed four per cent of<br />
GDP, driven largely by higher<br />
oil exports, while non-oil revenue<br />
collections have come <strong>in</strong><br />
lower than envisaged. Despite<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ed efforts to improve<br />
the bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment,<br />
Foreign Direct Investment <strong>in</strong>flows<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> stagnated.”<br />
To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued
he recent attack, and kill<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
TNigerian troops by Boko<br />
Haram <strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong> Metele throws<br />
up a number of questions which both<br />
the government <strong>in</strong> place, and the<br />
general Nigerian public are actually<br />
not yet ask<strong>in</strong>g? And that question<br />
is, what is the current status and<br />
mission of the group we generally<br />
call “Boko Haram”? It is now not<br />
simply enough to say, Boko Haram<br />
is fight<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>surgency because<br />
they want to occupy a particular site<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria called “Borno.” This is<br />
no longer true.<br />
Those who are fight<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>in</strong>surgency,<br />
first of all are no longer Nigerians.<br />
They are sworn to overthrow<br />
the Nigerian state. It is therefore<br />
a terrible k<strong>in</strong>d of folly to keep<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g them, “Nigerians” who<br />
must be dealt with as Nigerians.<br />
That is, pussyfoot<strong>in</strong>g. Secondly, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to latest reports, these fighters<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g now <strong>in</strong> the Nigerian<br />
territory, have been jo<strong>in</strong>ed by thousands<br />
of other highly tra<strong>in</strong>ed, foreign<br />
military fighters and Jihadists,<br />
<strong>in</strong>tent on destabiliz<strong>in</strong>g and tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
control of the states <strong>in</strong> West Africa.<br />
They are try<strong>in</strong>g to establish the Islamic<br />
Sultanate or Islamic State of<br />
West Africa. This is a very, very dangerous<br />
development. From a small,<br />
ragtag group of fighters the “Boko<br />
Haram” has snowballed <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
huge, sophisticated army of highly<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed, and technologically savvy<br />
operators, now capable of tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the Nigerian military, and quite<br />
clearly threaten<strong>in</strong>g now the Sovereignty<br />
of the Nigerian state as never<br />
before.<br />
Nigerians often th<strong>in</strong>k that history<br />
stopped yesterday. As a result they<br />
do not often factor <strong>in</strong> their analysis,<br />
currents that make history a cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
event <strong>in</strong> the development of<br />
the material and dialectical condition<br />
of man. Inability to understand<br />
or comprehend this often leads to a<br />
complete failure of analysis that<br />
rexmar<strong>in</strong>us@hotmail.com<br />
Metele, or mediocrity?<br />
should produce a complete, untrammeled<br />
picture. That ought to situate<br />
historical phenomena to the currency<br />
of those actions which we must<br />
then understand as emergent and <strong>in</strong><br />
play. I th<strong>in</strong>k Nigeria is <strong>in</strong> play for<br />
the Islamic State which now sees it<br />
as weakened, and vulnerable; a “low<br />
hang<strong>in</strong>g fruit” to be taken <strong>in</strong> small,<br />
firefights. It seems that the Boko<br />
Haram question has now grown <strong>in</strong>to<br />
a larger question, and demands<br />
fresher answers and fresher strategies.<br />
It is now a larger movement<br />
with an <strong>in</strong>ternationalist dimension<br />
that has implications not only for<br />
Nigeria but for West Africa. There<br />
are actors seen and unseen, shap<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that movement, aid<strong>in</strong>g and abett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
it, while closely embedded <strong>in</strong> the service<br />
of the governments of Nigeria<br />
and its neighbour<strong>in</strong>g states. These<br />
are called “sleeper agents.” Much<br />
of its fund<strong>in</strong>g and much of its <strong>in</strong>telligence<br />
comes from this “sleeper<br />
agents” embedded deep <strong>in</strong> the Nigerian<br />
government – both <strong>in</strong> its civil<br />
bureaucracy, its National Intelligence<br />
apparatus, and <strong>in</strong> its military<br />
and political leadership. Noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
else can logically expla<strong>in</strong> the resilience<br />
of the Boko Haram Insurgency,<br />
apart also from the fact that War<br />
makes men rich.<br />
There are the contractors and suppliers<br />
of war materiel, who trade <strong>in</strong><br />
war and war <strong>in</strong>telligence; there are<br />
the profiteers, the smugglers, and the<br />
soldiers of fortune who trade <strong>in</strong> looted<br />
artefact, property, and other forms<br />
of war booty. For this, and we have<br />
plenty of them <strong>in</strong> Nigeria today, war<br />
is good. The <strong>in</strong>surgency must therefore<br />
go on, and the national security<br />
situation, often built around fear and<br />
<strong>in</strong>security, and the threat of wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />
must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to yield profit.<br />
Today, we budget more for this unend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
war than we budget for the<br />
health of Nigerians. Now, Metele is<br />
not an accident. It seems like a very<br />
strategic operation to clear out the<br />
Nigeria Politics: The Future<br />
Looks Much Like The Past<br />
As we match towards the 2019<br />
Nigeria's General Elections,<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k it is wise to look back and<br />
ask ourselves what we have learnt<br />
as a nation and as <strong>in</strong>dividuals s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
the last elections. We are told that<br />
the lessons of life are learnt when<br />
we look back, correct and plan for<br />
the future. “You can’t go back and<br />
change the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, but you can<br />
start where you are and change the<br />
end<strong>in</strong>g.” ? C. S. Lewis<br />
This is expedient as at this time<br />
four years ago, all we heard from<br />
the politicians was the chant of<br />
change. This week, I am, once<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>, reach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the archives to<br />
share my thoughts with the readers.<br />
This is predicated on the fact that<br />
our politicians are on the roll aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
canvass<strong>in</strong>g for votes to w<strong>in</strong> the next<br />
election. They have been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about, as usual, promis<strong>in</strong>g heaven<br />
on earth for all Nigerians.<br />
There is the need to look back at<br />
history, especially the journeys of<br />
these politicians. Are they still as<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g as they were four or five<br />
years ago? Do they have the steam<br />
or energy to turn the ill-fated economy<br />
around? Do they still possess<br />
the charm that endeared them to<br />
the masses <strong>in</strong> 2015?<br />
It is always fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g to watch<br />
politicians, especially from develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries, a few <strong>months</strong> before<br />
elections. They are such a bunch<br />
Diaspora Matters, with<br />
Morak Babajide-Alabi<br />
http://www.babajidealabi.com<br />
of fun people that lift the moods of<br />
everyone. They appear nice, lov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and very car<strong>in</strong>g. As they hop from<br />
one soapbox to another, you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
they are the best creations of the Almighty<br />
Father.<br />
Not only are they fun they also<br />
present themselves as problem solvers.<br />
They are adept at identify<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
ills of the society, while they pretend<br />
to have the solutions to the problems<br />
at their f<strong>in</strong>gertips. The politicians<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>t a world far away from the reality<br />
that they themselves beg<strong>in</strong> to<br />
believe it actually exists.<br />
For these lots, there is no conscience<br />
<strong>in</strong> their act. All is fair <strong>in</strong> the<br />
game as they try to outsmart themselves<br />
search<strong>in</strong>g for vantage positions<br />
so they can be seen as the best<br />
friends of the masses. They do all<br />
they can to prove that they are as<br />
human as the other citizens down<br />
the road.<br />
When you see politicians jump<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on public transport buses <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />
you need no tell<strong>in</strong>g that an election<br />
is around the corner. These are<br />
times when big men do households<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the local markets. They<br />
do not come alone; they br<strong>in</strong>g along<br />
the party faithful who distribute<br />
goodies to the market men and<br />
women.<br />
Politicians are always eager to exhibit<br />
their foolishness <strong>in</strong> exchange<br />
for votes. Or how can we justify them<br />
Nigerian military, currently do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
what they call “stabilization” operations<br />
<strong>in</strong> that part of the North East<br />
of Nigeria, between Chad and the<br />
Cameroonian borders, lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
an archway <strong>in</strong>to the Central African<br />
Republic.<br />
These are all areas <strong>in</strong> the gunsight<br />
of Boko Haram – now called the<br />
“Islamic State of West Africa” – an<br />
alliance that is grow<strong>in</strong>g with significant<br />
bulge s<strong>in</strong>ce the 2014 agreement<br />
of an alliance and a declaration<br />
of loyalty to the ISIS. West Africa<br />
is at play, and the Sahara, that<br />
rich, mysterious, open pla<strong>in</strong> which<br />
with untapped resources – clean<br />
ground water stored <strong>in</strong> ancient aquifers,<br />
oil, and other m<strong>in</strong>erals, and with<br />
the possibility <strong>in</strong> fact of long term<br />
regeneration of the Chad bas<strong>in</strong>, a<br />
great human treasure, is now the<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce Buhari’s<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, Boko Haram<br />
has rek<strong>in</strong>dled its effort, taken<br />
on new strength, become<br />
emboldened, and is<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g even deeper <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigerian territory us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
guerrilla tactics, even<br />
though it seems it controls<br />
no apparent territory<br />
subject of a transnational firefight.<br />
This area, vast and spectacular was<br />
once the epicenter of the very vast,<br />
ancient Kanem Bornu Empire, one<br />
of the world’s most magnificent ancient<br />
empires, stretch<strong>in</strong>g as far afield<br />
from Nigeria to Southern Libya,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g parts of Niger, Chad, and<br />
the Sudan, with its capital <strong>in</strong> Njimi,<br />
by the Lake Chad.<br />
It is important for Nigerians to<br />
exam<strong>in</strong>e the connections between<br />
the development of Boko Haram<br />
and a nationalist movement to restore<br />
the Kanem Empire, given the<br />
dynamic developments, with the<br />
pressure from the Fall of Ghadaffi’s<br />
Libya, and the defeat of the Islamic<br />
State <strong>in</strong> the Middle East. As these<br />
fighters flee and converge at the<br />
borders of Nigeria, Chad, Niger and<br />
the Cameroons, a West African Sultanate,<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the foothold of one of<br />
the ancient, desiccated African k<strong>in</strong>g-<br />
eat<strong>in</strong>g roasted planta<strong>in</strong>, corns or<br />
yams by the roadside? Till date, it<br />
has been unexpla<strong>in</strong>able how some<br />
of them th<strong>in</strong>k hawk<strong>in</strong>g or rid<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
commercial motorbikes, Okada, is<br />
the best way to connect with the people.<br />
On the other hand, election periods<br />
are harvest times for the hungry<br />
and often neglected voters as the<br />
politicians spend some of the looted<br />
money on them. The politicians<br />
come with wads of cash, branded<br />
bags of rice, bales of clothes, live<br />
chickens, wheelbarrows, loaves of<br />
bread and many other types of gifts.<br />
The citizens, among them old pensioners,<br />
jobless youths l<strong>in</strong>e up under<br />
the weather while the demagogues<br />
shake their hands for photo opportunities.<br />
Poverty is a curse. It turns otherwise<br />
decent and discipl<strong>in</strong>ed people<br />
<strong>in</strong>to desperadoes. Desperation, on<br />
the other hand, makes people do<br />
what they would not have done ord<strong>in</strong>arily.<br />
This is why the common<br />
men and women <strong>in</strong> Nigeria see the<br />
political gifts as their share of the<br />
national cake. It is hard to blame<br />
them as these heartless politicians<br />
only surface once <strong>in</strong> four years. Wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />
another four years is a risk too<br />
big to take as immediately the elections<br />
are over, the masses are left to<br />
their fates.<br />
The promises of improved <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
better life, abundant jobs<br />
soon become dreams. The politicians<br />
have got what they wanted,<br />
and the masses are left struggl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with dilapidat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>frastructures,<br />
hunger and joblessness. The only<br />
redeemer, at this stage, is, therefore,<br />
religion. They turn to the Lord as<br />
the pastors and imams urge them<br />
to look beyond their present situation.<br />
They are encouraged to come<br />
to the house of the Lord, and He will<br />
take care of their needs.<br />
Prayer may be the answer to turn<br />
the fortunes of the jobless around.<br />
The politicians have run back to the<br />
cities to make more money for the<br />
next general elections. The ones that<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 33<br />
doms seems at play and probable.<br />
But what are the analysts at the Nigerian<br />
National Intelligence Agency<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g? What pictures are they<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g both to the National Assembly,<br />
and to Defence Headquarters<br />
who must provide the president<br />
with an actionable picture? What<br />
does the president know, and how is<br />
he manag<strong>in</strong>g this war, and this development?<br />
Very clearly, Metele is a<br />
wakeup call.<br />
But let us leave the larger, more<br />
conceptual issues alone, and go for<br />
a moment to the basic, nitty-gritty<br />
question of the operational management<br />
of this military campaign, for<br />
clearly, Nigerian troops are <strong>in</strong><br />
harm’s way, and accord<strong>in</strong>g to Defence<br />
Headquarters, f<strong>in</strong>ally own<strong>in</strong>g<br />
up to the facts after much dawdl<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
35 troops were killed, and 65 others<br />
<strong>in</strong>jured <strong>in</strong> the Metele attack. Three<br />
important developments follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this devastat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cident struck me,<br />
and ought to raise the hackles of<br />
Nigerians: first is that <strong>in</strong> try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
manage its outcomes, the president<br />
issued a plea (<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>appropriate<br />
language of the Nigerian media a<br />
“warn<strong>in</strong>g”) that Nigerians should<br />
not “politicize” the death of the soldiers<br />
killed by Boko Haram. And<br />
my question: is President Buhari for<br />
real? The death of Nigerian troops<br />
engaged <strong>in</strong> a military operation is<br />
already a political issue and must<br />
be <strong>in</strong>terrogated politically.<br />
Fact is, aside from the political<br />
dimension to all war, one other question<br />
is, what did the Commander<strong>in</strong>-chief<br />
do or fail to do, to prevent<br />
this tragedy? That is a political question.<br />
It is about the ability of the President<br />
to lead. The second question<br />
is, how is this president manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this war aga<strong>in</strong>st Boko Haram which<br />
his adm<strong>in</strong>istration made bold once<br />
to say is “technically degraded?”<br />
The evidence before Nigerians is<br />
that (a) if ever Boko Haram was ever<br />
“technically degraded” it was not<br />
by this government apparently, given<br />
the time and occasion of that declaration.<br />
They were rid<strong>in</strong>g the headw<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
of the success of the Jonathan<br />
led adm<strong>in</strong>istration which had forced<br />
Boko Haram <strong>in</strong>to retreat and plead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for amnesty by the time it left<br />
government. S<strong>in</strong>ce Buhari’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
Boko Haram has rek<strong>in</strong>dled<br />
its effort, taken on new strength,<br />
become emboldened, and is operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
even deeper <strong>in</strong> Nigerian territory<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g guerrilla tactics, even<br />
though it seems it controls no apparent<br />
territory. The truth is that it is<br />
Recent happen<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
are not encourag<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
nor are they signs of a<br />
better future for this<br />
generation or the ones<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
are elected to represent the local<br />
communities have hurriedly built<br />
palatial build<strong>in</strong>gs with high fences<br />
and security manned gates to keep<br />
the masses away. The elections have<br />
been won. This is a signal that the<br />
dividends of democracy are ripe for<br />
harvest. The wardrobe, constituency,<br />
transport, hous<strong>in</strong>g, security allowances<br />
are mak<strong>in</strong>g sweet sounds<br />
of alerts on their phones. Enough<br />
said for now. Read an excerpt of my<br />
thoughts as published <strong>in</strong> this column<br />
on November 5, 2017.<br />
"I am not go<strong>in</strong>g to jo<strong>in</strong> the band of<br />
pretenders that have found it hard<br />
to accept the fact that the country is<br />
on course to nowhere. I am tired,<br />
also, try<strong>in</strong>g to conv<strong>in</strong>ce people that<br />
ship ‘Motherland’ is stuck <strong>in</strong> the<br />
middle of the ocean and the present<br />
capta<strong>in</strong>s, just like the set they sent<br />
pack<strong>in</strong>g, lack basic ideas of nautical<br />
position, direction, distance, and<br />
depth, talk less of apply<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />
practical navigation. It will take<br />
more than a crash course <strong>in</strong> navigation<br />
to get out.<br />
"Recent happen<strong>in</strong>gs are not encourag<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
nor are they signs of a<br />
better future for this generation or<br />
the ones com<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d. Disappo<strong>in</strong>tment<br />
is an overused word and<br />
to say the people are disillusioned is<br />
stat<strong>in</strong>g the obvious. Yet, we are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
assured that the hope <strong>in</strong> change<br />
is not misplaced.<br />
"This is understandable. Thich<br />
controll<strong>in</strong>g more territory now than<br />
ever, because it is operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> wider<br />
<strong>in</strong>visible circles, and is able to<br />
move <strong>in</strong> and out, beh<strong>in</strong>d and ahead<br />
of Nigerian troops at will. It controls<br />
the territory - basically, the<br />
hearts and m<strong>in</strong>ds of wherever they<br />
occupy <strong>in</strong>visibly. It is able to recruit<br />
and replenish its stores, us<strong>in</strong>g local<br />
population support, and it is runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
circles around Nigeria’s very<br />
formal military formations.<br />
And the fact is (b) the troops came<br />
compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g openly about the lack<br />
of equipment to fight, <strong>in</strong> spite of billions<br />
already allegedly spent on<br />
procurement of these tools by this<br />
government and the previous; the<br />
soldiers are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly thus unmotivated<br />
to fight, and are accus<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their commanders of corruption.<br />
This is serious, and yet President<br />
Buhari asks that the deaths of these<br />
soldiers should not be politicized.<br />
Even so, his Chief Spokesman, Garba<br />
Shehu answer<strong>in</strong>g related questions<br />
said that there should be no<br />
need for a presidential <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the death of the troops <strong>in</strong> Metele<br />
at the hands of Boko Haram.<br />
This is weird. As a matter of fact,<br />
Nigerians should <strong>in</strong>sist, not just on<br />
a presidential commission, but a<br />
broad Legislative <strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
death of Nigerian soldiers <strong>in</strong> Metele.<br />
Questions must be asked and serious<br />
answers provided on whether<br />
there is corruption <strong>in</strong> the procurement<br />
of National Defence tools, and<br />
whether the soldiers were given the<br />
right tools and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to fight this<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency. Secondly, what led to<br />
these deaths? Was there a failure of<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence? Was there subversion?<br />
Key military security analysts cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to emphasize that there is too<br />
much that does not add up. There is<br />
for <strong>in</strong>stance, too much <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
leak<strong>in</strong>g at the Nigerian end, and<br />
very little <strong>in</strong>telligence acquisition at<br />
the adversarial end. This is serious.<br />
The National Assembly needs to<br />
exercise its <strong>in</strong>vestigative powers and<br />
give Nigerians answers, and establish<br />
very clear oversight on this war.<br />
That is why they were elected and<br />
sworn <strong>in</strong> as legislators. This war with<br />
Boko harm is call<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to question<br />
the competence of the political and<br />
military leadership currently engaged<br />
with protect<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria and<br />
its neighborhood. It is time to expand<br />
the doctr<strong>in</strong>al and operational<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of this war with the Islamic<br />
State of West Africa. A lot more<br />
seems at play than is obvious.<br />
Nhat Hanh, the Vietnamese peace<br />
activist once said – “Hope is important<br />
because it can make the present<br />
moment less difficult to bear. If we<br />
believe that tomorrow will be better,<br />
we can bear a hardship today.”<br />
Nigerians are soldier<strong>in</strong>g on, los<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hope <strong>in</strong> the promised change."<br />
"Look<strong>in</strong>g back now, it was understandable<br />
change was the focus of<br />
the 2015 political campaign. The<br />
world, <strong>in</strong> general, was go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through a change process, and the<br />
smart politicians knew they had to<br />
jump on this bandwagon and promise<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g. The ord<strong>in</strong>ary Nigerians<br />
had no choice because a particular<br />
political party and political<br />
characters have ruled their dest<strong>in</strong>ies<br />
for many years without any correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />
change <strong>in</strong> their welfare or<br />
lifestyle”.<br />
Some of us saw beyond the political<br />
catchphrase of change. We<br />
warned that we need more than<br />
screams of change for the country<br />
to move forward. At the height of<br />
these frenetic change campaigns <strong>in</strong><br />
January 2015, I wrote a piece titled,<br />
“Nigeria Will Change, When There<br />
Is Individual Rebirth” where I foretold<br />
that no change was com<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Nigeria if there was no change <strong>in</strong><br />
the way we conduct <strong>in</strong>dividual bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />
It was easy to know there was<br />
not go<strong>in</strong>g to be any change because<br />
the type of change we were clamour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for at that time was superficial.<br />
I wrote – “Change does not come<br />
<strong>in</strong> a vacuum. It has to be effected.<br />
And no society can be changed without<br />
chang<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>dividual. The<br />
Nigerian has to change himself before<br />
society can change. And this is<br />
the mistake these agents of change<br />
are mak<strong>in</strong>g. Change cannot be<br />
achieved overnight. It has to be a<br />
steady process.“<br />
Now we are wiser than we were <strong>in</strong><br />
2015. Yet, people are still try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
pull the wool over our eyes. Either<br />
to prevent us from see<strong>in</strong>g what is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g or they simply th<strong>in</strong>k we<br />
are all “mumus”.
PAGE 34—SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
pro- People's Democratic Par<br />
A ty ( PDP) group, Arewa Political<br />
Group paid a consultative visit<br />
on PDP Orogun national leader,<br />
Chief Andi Kayoma Osawota at his<br />
Orogun residence, Ughelli North<br />
Local Government Area.<br />
In his address at the event, the<br />
National President of the Arewa Political<br />
Group, Alhaji Haruna Imam<br />
Umar Faruk, acknowledged the<br />
leadership of Chief Osawota <strong>in</strong> PDP<br />
<strong>in</strong> the area,expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that the purpose<br />
of the group' s visit was to seek<br />
the support of Chief Osawota (who<br />
is the grand patron of Comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
Bishops and M<strong>in</strong>isters Forum,<br />
South South and South East geopolitical<br />
zones) on the political ambition<br />
of Alhaji Abubakar Atiku ,the<br />
presidential candidate of the PDP <strong>in</strong><br />
2019 general elections.<br />
Alhaji Faruk who often referred<br />
to Alhaji Atiku as the changer of the<br />
change <strong>in</strong> his speech, then traced the<br />
PDP Orogun national leader, Chief Andi Kayoma Osawota and<br />
the National President Arewa Political Group Alhaji Haruna Imam<br />
Umar Faruk ( middle) with members of Arewa Political Group,<br />
Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Bishops and M<strong>in</strong>isters Forum, South South dur<strong>in</strong>g members<br />
of Arewa Political Group Consultative visit to Chief Osawota<br />
at his Orogun residence.<br />
08<strong>11</strong>6759757<br />
Amosun’s wife hosts Queen<br />
Moremi pageant f<strong>in</strong>als<br />
is Imperial Majesty, Oba to Queen Moremi Ajasoro,<br />
HAdeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi, Pr<strong>in</strong>cess Aderonke Ademiluyi<br />
Ojaja II, has charged the youth <strong>in</strong> under the auspice of House of<br />
the country to brace up and take Oduduwa Foundation and Ooni’s<br />
full responsibilities <strong>in</strong> the polity, palace.<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the country belongs to Two Queens had graced the<br />
them.<br />
throne s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception thus,<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his palace ahead of becom<strong>in</strong>g QMA cultural<br />
Queen Moremi Cultural Pageant ambassadors while several others<br />
f<strong>in</strong>als, Ogunwusi noted that also benefited from the<br />
youths are the leaders of tomorrow foundation’s humanitarian and<br />
and should not be complacent. empowerment <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />
He stated: “Reason for With Miss Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
empower<strong>in</strong>g youth is that clearly, Animashaun becom<strong>in</strong>g the first<br />
the future belongs to them. I see Queen Moremi model and Miss<br />
myself a lot <strong>in</strong> them and I live on Oluwatos<strong>in</strong> Shittu w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
this throne for them all across the second edition, the current edition<br />
whole length and breath of will produce a queen that will be<br />
Nigeria.<br />
the Moremi touchbearer for the<br />
“My major wish is that some day next one year alongside other nonw<strong>in</strong>ners<br />
benefit<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />
the youth of this country will rise<br />
up to occasion of how they will foundation’s empowerment<br />
claim their right and take full programmes.<br />
ownership of what belongs to them Recall that last year, one of the<br />
- the country Nigeria.”<br />
contestants, Damilola Falodun<br />
Meanwhile, his imperial who did not make it to the f<strong>in</strong>als<br />
majesty will lead monarchs, was immensely rewarded with<br />
traditional rulers, cultural empowerment benefit. Hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
enthusiasts and notable impressed and endeared the<br />
personalities <strong>in</strong> the country to Ooni’s heart with her heart<br />
Abeokuta, Ogun State capital as touch<strong>in</strong>g story of how she lost her<br />
Queen Moremi Ajasoro cultural parents, dropped from school and<br />
pageant f<strong>in</strong>als holds.<br />
had a terrible experience as a<br />
The much anticipated f<strong>in</strong>ale of<br />
the cultural event to hold on<br />
Sunday December 2, hosted by<br />
Her Excellency, Mrs. Olufunso<br />
Amosun, wife of Ogun State<br />
governor is termed by culture<br />
eoples Democratic Party, PDP,<br />
scholars as the greatest cultural<br />
Pchiefta<strong>in</strong>, Chief Sunny<br />
reawaken<strong>in</strong>g pageant to relive the<br />
Onuesoke, has accused the All<br />
legacy of a popular Yoruba<br />
Progressives Congress , APC, of<br />
hero<strong>in</strong>e, Queen Moremi Ajasoro.<br />
not obey<strong>in</strong>g court orders.<br />
Mrs. Amosun who <strong>in</strong>cidentally<br />
Onuesoke stated this dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
is the model of the liv<strong>in</strong>g ‘Queen<br />
chat with news men <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
Moremi Ajasoro’ with a book and<br />
He said while other parties have<br />
a plaque dedicated to her name<br />
conducted peaceful primaries,<br />
by the Ooni is host<strong>in</strong>g the 3rd<br />
APC primaries were bedevilled<br />
edition to show her support and<br />
with one crisis or the other.<br />
commitment <strong>in</strong> uplift<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Oduduwa cultural heritage of the<br />
Yoruba land and the legacy of the<br />
hero<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill Ekwujuru<br />
About 400 registrants that<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong>terest to contest for the he Nigeria Employers’<br />
crown where drilled <strong>in</strong> an audition TConsultative<br />
Association<br />
that produced 40 candidates who (NECA) has expressed shock at the<br />
went to camp for cultural National Lottery Regulatory<br />
orientation. While <strong>in</strong> booth, the Commission (NLRC) for shutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ladies were exposed to camp life down the bus<strong>in</strong>ess premises of<br />
and cultural values by seasoned Nigeria Brewery (NB) Plc across the<br />
cultural experts and about 20 nation over promotional activities.<br />
disqualified contestants were Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos, the Director<br />
evicted leav<strong>in</strong>g 20 for the f<strong>in</strong>als. General, NECA, Mr. Olusegun<br />
The cultural pageant, started Osh<strong>in</strong>owo, said: “I am shocked that<br />
three years ago was <strong>in</strong>itiated by the NLRC boss will go all out to act<br />
the Global Cultural Ambassador <strong>in</strong> breach of the rule of law and utter<br />
contempt of court by shutt<strong>in</strong>g down<br />
slave servant <strong>in</strong> Oman, Middle<br />
East, the Ooni adopted her with a<br />
scholarship to cont<strong>in</strong>ue her<br />
University education. The lucky<br />
lady who is <strong>in</strong> her 2nd year <strong>in</strong> the<br />
University is also employed as<br />
senior personal assistant to the<br />
general manager, Ife Grand<br />
Resort and Leisure, Osun State.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />
Ademiluyi, “This year we <strong>in</strong>tend<br />
to empower 2 more young ladies<br />
who will not w<strong>in</strong> the crown but<br />
QMA will impact on their lives<br />
immensely too. It has always been<br />
Ooni’s idea s<strong>in</strong>ce he mounted the<br />
throne to impact the youth<br />
positively. The Moremi legacy<br />
also cont<strong>in</strong>ued with a stage drama<br />
that will be com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> December<br />
to January, 2019. All these among<br />
other th<strong>in</strong>gs are what House of<br />
Oduduwa is do<strong>in</strong>g to give life a<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g and engage the Nigerian<br />
youth positively,” Pr<strong>in</strong>cess Ronke<br />
added.<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Jide Fadairo, chairman,<br />
House of Oduduwa Foundation<br />
also stated; “The Moremi<br />
pageantry is an attestation to<br />
uphold<strong>in</strong>g that Yoruba heritage,<br />
and this also is to reiterates the<br />
importance of the hero<strong>in</strong>e’s legacy<br />
Onuesoke accuses APC of not obey<strong>in</strong>g court orders<br />
“Imag<strong>in</strong>e President Muhamadu<br />
Buhari and the National<br />
Chairman of APC, Adams<br />
Oshiomhole, clash<strong>in</strong>g. While the<br />
party is ask<strong>in</strong>g aggrieved<br />
members to withdraw their cases<br />
from court, the President is<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g them to seek redress <strong>in</strong><br />
court. This is to tell you how<br />
confused the party is,” he stated.<br />
Onuesoke ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />
the offices and bus<strong>in</strong>ess premises of<br />
NB Plc <strong>in</strong> a case that is still before<br />
the Court of Appeal.”<br />
Osh<strong>in</strong>owo noted that “s<strong>in</strong>ce 2016<br />
when the case was filed <strong>in</strong> court, the<br />
past leadership of the Commission<br />
had exercised restra<strong>in</strong>t and due<br />
respect for the law of the land”. He<br />
decried the resort to jungle<br />
behaviour by the power drunk<br />
“public servant” <strong>in</strong> a civilized<br />
society where all hands are on deck<br />
to boost the ail<strong>in</strong>g economy of the<br />
nation. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “It is<br />
unth<strong>in</strong>kable that a Public Servant<br />
Support for Atiku: Arewa political group visits Osawota<br />
cordial relationship between the<br />
North and the South South to the<br />
1st Republic, not<strong>in</strong>g that both geopolitical<br />
zones have always been on<br />
the same page politically.<br />
He, however, quickly added that<br />
Alhaji Atiku believes <strong>in</strong> a united Nigeria.<br />
" He is the hope <strong>in</strong> the salvation<br />
of the present situation which<br />
the APC has placed Nigeria .This is<br />
why we opted to support his presidential<br />
ambition <strong>in</strong> 2019. We have<br />
heard so many good th<strong>in</strong>gs about<br />
you politically hence we are here to<br />
seek your support for the presidential<br />
ambition of Alhaji Atiku "<br />
He further disclosed that the<br />
group also comprised of other socio-political<br />
groups <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
On his part, the chairman of<br />
Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Bishops and M<strong>in</strong>isters<br />
Forum, South South geopolitical<br />
zone, Bishop Johnson Ojakovo, who<br />
led a team of clergies from Ughelli<br />
to the occasion, <strong>in</strong> his speech expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the clergies decided to<br />
support the political ambition of<br />
Alhaji Atiku <strong>in</strong> order to save Christians<br />
from senseless kill<strong>in</strong>gs currently<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
today.<br />
He, however, advised that the<br />
PDP presidential candidate <strong>in</strong><br />
2019 should take the group seriously<br />
as he assured that the clergies<br />
have millions of followers<br />
with PVCs who will vote for Alhaji<br />
Atiku <strong>in</strong> 2019.<br />
In his response, Chief Osawota<br />
who is also the grand patron<br />
of South South and South East<br />
Political Elites thanked members of<br />
Arewa Political Group for the visit<br />
as he assured them of his total support,<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g further that he will<br />
not do anyth<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st the choice<br />
of Governor Okowa and the PDP.<br />
He remarked that Alhaji Atiku is<br />
a manifestation of a united Nigeria,<br />
just as he also commended<br />
him for his support on restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of Nigeria.<br />
While not<strong>in</strong>g that there is no opposition<br />
<strong>in</strong> Delta State,the Warri -<br />
based legal lum<strong>in</strong>ary and political<br />
icon was full of praises for<br />
Governor Okowa for conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a successful PDP National Convention<br />
that was devoid of rancour<br />
or crisis " It is a sign of victory<br />
for our great party at the presidency<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2019"<br />
The Ogba (strong man) of Orogun<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom and Chairman,<br />
Govern<strong>in</strong>g Council, Delta State<br />
Polytechnic, Otefe-Oghara, however,<br />
charged clergies across the<br />
country to do what they know best<br />
by pray<strong>in</strong>g and fast<strong>in</strong>g for the victory<br />
of Alhaji Abubakar Atiku <strong>in</strong> 2019.<br />
Mrs. Olufunso Amosun<br />
so that she will not go <strong>in</strong>to<br />
ext<strong>in</strong>ction. It’s part of our history<br />
and we must always projection it.<br />
The Yoruba history <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
Moremi contributions would not<br />
be forgotten.<br />
“The significance of host<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
year’s f<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong> Ogun State is<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g peculiar, for the fact that<br />
Ogun is part of Oduduwa land by<br />
extension. It is also a good<br />
<strong>in</strong>tention of the First Lady of Ogun<br />
State, Mrs. Olufunso Amosun to<br />
have accepted to host this year’s<br />
event after the last year edition <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos. The idea is to move the<br />
pageantry to every different<br />
regions of the Oduduwa land so<br />
that all the Yorubas will have a<br />
sense of belong<strong>in</strong>g to that part of<br />
history,” Fadairo concludes.<br />
most absurd of the violation of<br />
human rights by the APC<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is its treatment<br />
of Ibraheem El-Zakzaky, a<br />
Shiite group leader who has<br />
been <strong>in</strong> detention without trial<br />
for the past two years.<br />
He urged Nigerians to vote <strong>in</strong><br />
PDP that is truly desirous of<br />
national unity, respect for rule<br />
of law <strong>in</strong> the 2019 general<br />
elections.<br />
NECA slams Lotto Commission shutt<strong>in</strong>g of NB bus<strong>in</strong>ess premises<br />
will rashly shut down bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
premises of a multi-billion dollar<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment without consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
dire implications on the economy.”<br />
The NECA DG, them called on the<br />
Presidency and the Honourable<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Industry, Trade and<br />
Investment to call Gbajabiamila to<br />
order as his actions are not only<br />
illegal, unlawful and ultra vires the<br />
powers conferred on him, but he is<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g at cross purpose aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
laudable efforts of the Federal<br />
Government <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g the Ease<br />
of Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess (EODB) <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. “He should be called to<br />
order to avoid further damage to<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess and the fragile economy at<br />
large.”<br />
Atiku visa row:<br />
FG cannot dictate<br />
to the US – Group<br />
he National Coord<strong>in</strong>ator of<br />
TAtiku Professionals For Better<br />
Nigeria (APBEN), Benita Dike-<br />
Israel, has criticised the Federal<br />
Government over a statement<br />
credited to the M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai<br />
Mohammed, that the United States<br />
(US) should be cautious <strong>in</strong> grant<strong>in</strong>g<br />
visa to the PDP presidential<br />
candidate, Atiku Abubakar, <strong>in</strong> order<br />
not to create the impression of<br />
endors<strong>in</strong>g him for the 2019<br />
elections. Dike-Israel said govt’s<br />
position is a clear <strong>in</strong>dication that it<br />
has taken its political ‘witch<br />
hunt<strong>in</strong>g’ of Atiku to another next<br />
level. She said it is becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
confus<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>deed ridiculous to<br />
understand what exactly the federal<br />
government is up to, consider<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
recent meddlesomeness <strong>in</strong> Atiku’s<br />
visa to the U.S. “The federal<br />
government of Nigeria cannot<br />
dictate to the United States on whom<br />
to grant visa to and cannot also teleguide<br />
the U.S on who to endorse or<br />
not <strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g 2019 presidential<br />
elections”, she said.<br />
“This is a government that has<br />
consistently claimed that Atiku was<br />
wanted <strong>in</strong> the U.S for some alleged<br />
crimes, and has actually dared him<br />
that if he travels to the U.S he<br />
would be arrested by U.S security<br />
agents only for the same government<br />
to turn around and ask the U.S not<br />
to grant him visa.”<br />
US based ICT expert<br />
lists top drivers of<br />
project success<br />
By Abel Kolawole<br />
US based Nigerian ICT<br />
A expert, Dr. Alex. O. Atawa<br />
Akpodiete, has advised project<br />
managers to <strong>in</strong>culcate the culture<br />
of utiliz<strong>in</strong>g technology to improve<br />
performance.<br />
Akpodiete, while deliver<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
keynote address entitled,<br />
‘Technology, <strong>in</strong>novation and the<br />
future of project management’, at<br />
PMI Nigeria Chapter Conference<br />
2018, held the theme: ‘Innovate,<br />
Motivate, Integrate’, held <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
noted that mature value delivery<br />
capabilities was one of the top three<br />
drivers of project success.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “mature means<br />
quick adaptation to change,<br />
balanc<strong>in</strong>g efficiency and capacity<br />
and promot<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
improvement”.<br />
While not<strong>in</strong>g that bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />
understand the power of digital<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations to reshape <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />
and markets, he lamented that<br />
“time and aga<strong>in</strong>, they have<br />
struggled to <strong>in</strong>novate with new and<br />
disruptive technologies.”<br />
In her address, PMI Nigeria<br />
Chapter President, Mrs. Rosemary<br />
Imhanwa, said, “As a chapter<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g the Prestigious Project<br />
Management Institute <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />
we have upheld this tradition<br />
November every year and will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to do so.<br />
“We picked this year’s theme<br />
because we see it as key to unlock<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ideas on project management to<br />
meet up with the fast-paced<br />
economy of developed countries and<br />
the develop<strong>in</strong>g countries around us.<br />
“We have also for the first time, <strong>in</strong><br />
recent times, reached out to students<br />
as a way of spark<strong>in</strong>g their <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
project management and<br />
motivat<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong>to us<strong>in</strong>g project<br />
management processes”.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g at the occasion, Dr.<br />
Orode Doherty, a US board certified<br />
pediatrician, urged project<br />
managers to be will<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />
the future<br />
Dr. Alex O. Atawa Akpodiete,<br />
deliver<strong>in</strong>g the keynote<br />
address at the PMI Nigeria<br />
2018 Conference<br />
Uduaghan upbeats of<br />
APC victory <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />
By Akpokona Omafuaire<br />
MMEDIATE past governor of<br />
IDelta State and the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, Delta South<br />
Senatorial District standard bearer<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 2019 general election, Dr. Emmanuel<br />
Uduaghan is upbeat that<br />
his party will take over Delta State.<br />
The former Governor h<strong>in</strong>ged his<br />
belief on the recent reconciliatory<br />
moves to unite the fractionalized<br />
chapter of the party by the Vice President,<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo after gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the President's nudge.<br />
An elated Uduaghan took to his<br />
official tweeter handle, @eeuofficial<br />
on Friday exclaim<strong>in</strong>g, "Com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with a bang, united APC Delta.<br />
Thank you VP, Prof. Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo<br />
for your Intervention after consult<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with PMB."<br />
Uduaghan complemented his<br />
tweet with another on Saturday<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a prayer form, "#Happy<br />
#December#naija#APC@APC-<br />
Nigeria. May we reap the harvest of<br />
all the good seeds we have sowed<br />
this year...God bless Nigeria!."<br />
The excitement of Uduaghan can<br />
be viewed from the various peace<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions he had moved to unite<br />
the warr<strong>in</strong>g factions.<br />
He had repeatedly warned that<br />
only unity can give victory to his new<br />
party. S<strong>in</strong>ce his defection to APC,<br />
Uduaghan had undertaken several<br />
underground moves towards unit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the party as he is desirous of victory.
Time to o celebrat<br />
ate e you is now, , not when you are <strong>dead</strong>,<br />
Ekiti Elders s tell Afe e Babalola, 13 others s above 80 year<br />
ears<br />
• Prof. Oluwasanmi, Africa’s first plastic surgeon, on list<br />
*Afe Babalola<br />
By Rotimi Ojomoyela,<br />
Ado-Ekiti<br />
kiti Council Elders is set<br />
Eto roll out the drums on<br />
Wednesday to celebrate those<br />
who are above 80 <strong>in</strong> the state,<br />
especially those who have<br />
sacrificed their younger lives<br />
for a better Nigerian nation.<br />
Allow<strong>in</strong>g them to die<br />
without the recognition of<br />
their efforts to make the lives<br />
of the younger generations<br />
better, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
Council, is a disservice to their<br />
generation.<br />
Their atta<strong>in</strong>ment of 80<br />
years and above, no doubt,<br />
merits a resound<strong>in</strong>g<br />
celebration and, importantly,<br />
the exposition to the younger<br />
ones for emulation.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Mr Niyi<br />
Ajibulu, Secretary General of<br />
the Council, the theme of the<br />
celebration is, ‘Our heritage,<br />
our pride’.<br />
“It is a celebration of<br />
longevity with remarkable<br />
achievements. The<br />
*Prof. Oluwasanmi *Chief Fasuan *Mr Niyi Ajibulu<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uous contributions of<br />
our octogenarians to the wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of their localities and<br />
the society <strong>in</strong> general<br />
prompted the view<strong>in</strong>g of old<br />
age as a success story <strong>in</strong> Ekiti<br />
State”, Ajibulu said.<br />
“The celebration is to<br />
basically express our success<br />
<strong>in</strong> ag<strong>in</strong>g. For example, life<br />
expectancy <strong>in</strong> the country is<br />
put at between 47 and 52; that<br />
is WHO figure and, <strong>in</strong> our<br />
Council of 52 people, we can<br />
see 14 that are 80 years and<br />
above. We consider it a<br />
success story, not only <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of their age but also<br />
their remarkable<br />
contributions to the<br />
development of this state and<br />
Nigeria. We are also glad that<br />
they are still very lucid, they<br />
are still contribut<strong>in</strong>g. People<br />
like Chief Afe Babalola, Chief<br />
Deji Fasuan, most of the time<br />
you f<strong>in</strong>d their writ<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />
newspapers, offer<strong>in</strong>g solution<br />
to various challenges<br />
confront<strong>in</strong>g us as a nation.<br />
(L-R): Meka Olowola, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Partner, Zenera Consult<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
Bekeme Masade, Partner, Zenera Consult<strong>in</strong>g; Aramide, Artiste;<br />
Godman Ak<strong>in</strong>labi, Lead Pastor, The Elevation Church; Yomi<br />
Awobokun, Chief Executive Officer, Enyo Retail & Supply and<br />
Denrele Edun, TV Presenter dur<strong>in</strong>g the Zenera Consult<strong>in</strong>g fifthanniversary<br />
cancer awareness walk tagged ''Hope Beats Cancer''<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
Molfix relishes outstand<strong>in</strong>g 3yrs<br />
milestones<br />
olfix, the flagship brand<br />
Mof Hayat Kimya says it<br />
has received value driven<br />
awards for its three years of<br />
existence <strong>in</strong> the market.<br />
The company said that one of<br />
such awards was the recent<br />
Advertisers Association of<br />
Nigeria (ADVAN) Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Excellence Awards <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
where the brand led the pack<br />
with Brand of the Year, and<br />
second position with its first ever<br />
corporate social responsibility<br />
“Happy Mums, Happy<br />
Families” CSR campaign.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on some of the<br />
milestones recorded, Mrs.<br />
Rosel<strong>in</strong>e Abaraonye,<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>g Manager, Hayat<br />
Kimya Nigeria said “Amidst<br />
the highly cluttered and<br />
competitive environment,<br />
Molfix defied all odds and<br />
played aga<strong>in</strong>st the already<br />
established brands <strong>in</strong> the<br />
category. The brand kept<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g steadily year on year<br />
until it took over the Nigerian<br />
diaper market. With<strong>in</strong> these 3<br />
years, Molfix has won multiple<br />
awards based on quality,<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation and execution”.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Abaraonye, who<br />
also spoke on the brand’s CSR<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative and the importance<br />
of the award said: “Hayat<br />
Kimya as a global organisation<br />
is a firm believer <strong>in</strong> giv<strong>in</strong>g back<br />
to the society. Hence, <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, we identified the fact<br />
that unemployment is a key<br />
issue.”<br />
“In addition to the fact that a<br />
lot of women have become the<br />
bread w<strong>in</strong>ners of their families,<br />
the brand thought it wise to<br />
empower our mums and<br />
enable them earn a liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through the brand. As a result,<br />
the brand launched the<br />
“Happy Mums, Happy<br />
Families” CSR campaign.<br />
With our first ever award entry<br />
on CSR, Molfix came 2nd<br />
place amidst all the established<br />
brands that have been do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this for many years. This has<br />
refueled our energy to do more<br />
know<strong>in</strong>g that we have taken<br />
the right step <strong>in</strong> the right<br />
direction,” she said.<br />
On the ADVAN awards, the<br />
Hayat Market<strong>in</strong>g Manager<br />
stated that ADVAN awards is<br />
unarguable one of the most<br />
credible awards used to<br />
celebrate the Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
professionals for their hard<br />
work through the year under<br />
review.<br />
“The Chairman of the<br />
Council, Professor<br />
Oluwasanmi, who is about<br />
86, the first plastic surgeon <strong>in</strong><br />
Africa, is still work<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
development of this nation.<br />
“Celebrat<strong>in</strong>g these elderly<br />
ones also offers an<br />
opportunity for the com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ones to learn and put their<br />
achievements on record for<br />
prosperity.<br />
“We are go<strong>in</strong>g to honour,<br />
precisely14 people. This<br />
means that we have among<br />
us <strong>in</strong> the Council 14 who are<br />
80 and above”<br />
Besides Afe Babalola,<br />
Oluwasanmi and Fasuan, on<br />
the list of those to be<br />
honoured are Sir Lawrence<br />
Egunjobi, Chief Francis<br />
Daramola and Chief (Mrs)<br />
Modupe Oyesanya.<br />
Others are, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Adebuyiro Alonge, Alexander<br />
Ajayi, Chief (Mrs) Susan<br />
Olitan Awojuyigbe, Prof<br />
Ayoola Olatunde, Chief Titus<br />
Ogunlade, Chief William<br />
Funmilayo,<br />
Elder Samuel Fowobaje<br />
and Elder Osatoy<strong>in</strong>bo<br />
Adeleye<br />
Majority of them have<br />
<strong>in</strong>delible footpr<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sands of time.<br />
Afe Babalola, born 89 years<br />
ago, is the founder of Afe<br />
Babalola University, Ado-<br />
Ekiti (ABUAD) and the<br />
second largest employer of<br />
labour <strong>in</strong> Ekiti.<br />
With a career spann<strong>in</strong>g 53<br />
years, Babalola has made<br />
phenomenal contributions to<br />
the development of law and<br />
jurisprudence.<br />
He was Pro-Chancellor of<br />
the University of Lagos<br />
(2001-2007) and, <strong>in</strong> 2009, he<br />
established ABUAD, a young<br />
university adjudged <strong>in</strong> many<br />
quarters as one of the fastest<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g universities <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />
and acknowledged by<br />
UNESCO as “a model of<br />
excellence and a world class<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution of higher<br />
education”.<br />
Babalola, a farmer and<br />
manufacturer of note, his<br />
university produces almost 80<br />
percent of its needs.<br />
Oluwasanmi, born August<br />
18, 1933 at Ode-Ekiti, is the<br />
first African plastic surgeon<br />
south of the Sahara. In 1999,<br />
he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted the<br />
Commissioner for Health <strong>in</strong><br />
Ekiti by the government of<br />
Otunba Niyi Adebayo.<br />
He was <strong>in</strong>strumental to the<br />
establishment of eight new<br />
hospitals and the School of<br />
Nurs<strong>in</strong>g and Midwifery,<br />
Ado Ekiti, and played a key<br />
role <strong>in</strong> the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of the<br />
Medical School of the<br />
University of Ado Ekiti,<br />
UNAD (now EKSU).<br />
Oyesanya, a nurse and a<br />
politician, is the founder of<br />
Iretiayo Maternity and<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>ic. A foundational<br />
member of the defunct Social<br />
Democratic Party (SDP), she<br />
worked assiduously for the<br />
election of former Governor<br />
Bamidele Olumilua of the old<br />
Ondo State.<br />
Oyesanya, who was born on<br />
October 26, 1937 <strong>in</strong> Egosi<br />
Ekiti, now called Ilupeju, was<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>ted the Chairperson of<br />
Ondo State Women<br />
Commission and Special<br />
Adviser to the Governor on<br />
Women Affairs. She was<br />
also a member of Ekiti<br />
State Hospital<br />
Management Board<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Segun Oni<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
Alonge, a retired teacher,<br />
community leader and<br />
politician,<br />
his high po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
significant participation <strong>in</strong><br />
the creation of Oye Local<br />
Government, He was also<br />
reputed to have participated<br />
<strong>in</strong> the found<strong>in</strong>g of several<br />
From left: Commercial Director, Vodacom Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Nigeria,<br />
Solomon Ogufere; Head, Strategic Partnerships, Microsoft 4Afrika,<br />
Soromfe Uzomah; Sales Director, Descasio Limited, Nehita Fashe;<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Vodacom Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Nigeria, Wale Odeyemi at<br />
the recently concluded Breakfast meet<strong>in</strong>g held to launch the<br />
partnership between Vodacom and Microsoft on the Azure Cloud<br />
Platform.<br />
Insight Publicis CEO retires<br />
Insight Publicis, a part of<br />
Insight Redef<strong>in</strong>i Group, has<br />
announced that its Chief<br />
Executive Officer (CEO), Feyi<br />
Olubodun, will depart the<br />
organization effective<br />
December 3, 2018. A search<br />
for a new CEO, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
a statement, will commence<br />
as the company cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
execute its transformational<br />
Nollywood screen<br />
divas, Omotola<br />
Jalade-Eke<strong>in</strong>de,<br />
Rita Dom<strong>in</strong>ic, Ego Boyo,<br />
Ini Edo and Uche Jumbo<br />
were among personalities<br />
that witnessed the 2018<br />
edition of the Africa<br />
International Film<br />
Festival, AFRIFF,<br />
sponsored by TECNO<br />
Mobile held <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
recently.<br />
To make it memorable, the<br />
smartphone company<br />
gave the actress the<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 35<br />
plans. Dr. Ken Onyeali Ikpe,<br />
Group CEO, Insight Redef<strong>in</strong>i<br />
(IR), will lead the execution<br />
of the lplan until a new CEO<br />
is announced.<br />
“Olubodun, who has been<br />
a part of the company s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
2009, rose to the position of<br />
Strategic Plann<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />
and moved to become the<br />
Chief Operat<strong>in</strong>g Officer <strong>in</strong><br />
opportunity to experience<br />
the amaz<strong>in</strong>g selfie quality<br />
of its TECNO Camon X<br />
Pro and <strong>11</strong> recently<br />
launched.<br />
The annual film festival<br />
showcases the diversity of<br />
African films <strong>in</strong>to one<br />
experience, screen<strong>in</strong>g vast<br />
film categories <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
feature<br />
films,<br />
documentaries, short<br />
films, various film makers<br />
and actors around the<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent to share their<br />
different film mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
2014, from where he became<br />
the first non-Founder Chief<br />
Executive Officer,”the<br />
statement said.<br />
His commitment and<br />
dedication over the past ten<br />
years has been <strong>in</strong>strumental<br />
<strong>in</strong> the evolution of the almost<br />
4 decade old company. Under<br />
Oluboduns leadership,<br />
Insight Publicis was well on<br />
its way to achiev<strong>in</strong>g its vision<br />
to rema<strong>in</strong> the biggest<br />
Creative and Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Communications company<br />
<strong>in</strong> West Africa.<br />
Omotola Jolade, Rita Dom<strong>in</strong>ic, others present at 2018 Film Festival<br />
skills.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the PR and<br />
Strategic Partnership<br />
Manager at TECNO, Jesse<br />
Oguntimeh<strong>in</strong>, said:<br />
‘TECNO does not only<br />
develop amaz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
products, we also create<br />
and partner with<br />
experiences that highlight<br />
the unique features of our<br />
devices. With the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational nature of<br />
AFRIFF and its focus on<br />
film culture, we have<br />
brought the strength of our<br />
political parties and<br />
associations <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Unity Party of Nigeria <strong>in</strong><br />
1978, the Social Democratic<br />
Party <strong>in</strong> 1990 and the Alliance<br />
for Democracy <strong>in</strong> 1999. He<br />
has s<strong>in</strong>ce 2006 been a<br />
member of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party. He was a<br />
member of the Ondo State<br />
House of Assembly.<br />
Fasuan, a seasoned<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrator and retired<br />
Permanent Secretary, was<br />
born <strong>in</strong> Afao Ekiti on<br />
October 1, 1931. His most<br />
significant achievement <strong>in</strong><br />
public life was the creation<br />
of Ekiti State. He set up the<br />
Committee for the<br />
Creation of Ekiti State <strong>in</strong><br />
May 1991 and, <strong>in</strong> close<br />
collaboration with the<br />
Ekiti Council of Obas and<br />
some dist<strong>in</strong>guished Ekiti<br />
<strong>in</strong>digenes, led the struggle<br />
that ultimately resulted <strong>in</strong><br />
the creation of Ekiti State<br />
<strong>in</strong> October 1996.<br />
Egunjobi and Daramola<br />
are educationists of note<br />
and were reputed to have<br />
contributed immensely to<br />
the exploits of Ekiti <strong>in</strong><br />
ducation which earned the<br />
state the alias “Founta<strong>in</strong><br />
of Knowledge”.<br />
Egunjobi was the<br />
Chairman of the Nigeria<br />
Union of Teachers (NUT),<br />
Ondo State Chapter and<br />
member of the Govern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Council of Adeyemi<br />
College of Education,<br />
Ondo and College of<br />
Education, Ikere-Ekiti.<br />
Daramola, a teacher<br />
and born <strong>in</strong> 1927, was<br />
<strong>in</strong>strumental to the<br />
establishment of All Sa<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
Anglican Primary School,<br />
Opopogbooro, Ado Ekiti<br />
Vodacom signs MoU<br />
with Microsof<br />
osoft<br />
By Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />
Vodacom Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Nigeria<br />
has signed a Memorandum<br />
of Understand<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
Microsoft to improve<br />
operational efficiency<br />
among its customers us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Microsoft Azure Cloud<br />
platform services.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director for<br />
Vodacom Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Nigeria,<br />
Wale Odeyemi, said: “Our<br />
vision is to be a lead<strong>in</strong>g digital<br />
company that pursues a<br />
collaborative approach and<br />
leverage the comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
core competencies of its<br />
partners to <strong>in</strong>crease customer<br />
value <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
customers’ needs.”<br />
Respond<strong>in</strong>g, Head Strategic<br />
Partnerships Microsoft<br />
4Afrika, Soromfe Uzomah,<br />
said: “Microsoft aim is to<br />
empower bus<strong>in</strong>esses, across<br />
different verticals, with the<br />
tools they need to succeed <strong>in</strong><br />
a technology driven world<br />
and the platforms they<br />
require to create<br />
breakthrough <strong>in</strong>novations<br />
and accelerate Africa’s<br />
digital transformation. We<br />
are pleased to be a part of this<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration with Descasio<br />
to provide Cloud services to<br />
Vodacom customers.”<br />
Camon series to fore. We<br />
are def<strong>in</strong>itely look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
forward to play<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
bigger role at next year’s<br />
edition.”<br />
The festival which kicked<br />
off with a screen<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Jahmil Qubeka’s ‘Sew the<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ter to my sk<strong>in</strong>’ also<br />
won the AFRIFF Globe<br />
awards. While over 100<br />
films from 25 countries<br />
were screened with<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry sem<strong>in</strong>ars and<br />
Master classes held.
PAGE 36 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Focus on ga<strong>in</strong>s, forget losses<br />
Happy new month! I<br />
congratulate every<br />
one that has witnessed<br />
the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
month of December; by the<br />
grace of God we shall see the<br />
end of the month.<br />
December is a special<br />
month to many people. Essentially,<br />
because it is the end<br />
of the year and the month that<br />
we mark the birth of Jesus<br />
Christ <strong>in</strong>deed the advent of<br />
Christianity.<br />
We are all familiar with the<br />
story of the birth of our Lord<br />
Jesus Christ whose birth symbolizes<br />
humility. Jesus came<br />
to the world because of us; he<br />
lived for us and died for us.<br />
What a great sacrifice!<br />
However, the reality <strong>in</strong> our<br />
world is that December is a<br />
time for stock tak<strong>in</strong>g. Many<br />
are eager to return to villages<br />
to show off their ga<strong>in</strong>s made<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the year. No one ever<br />
makes a show of losses but all<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>gs have lost someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at one po<strong>in</strong>t or the other<br />
Ḟor a married woman<br />
whose eggs fails to fertilize<br />
every month, yet she desires<br />
to have children, what she experiences<br />
can be said to be a<br />
loss.<br />
In the case of a farmer, who<br />
janetadetu@gmail.com<br />
has planted all round the year<br />
and at the end of the year, he<br />
fails to meet his target; he too<br />
would count his failure to<br />
meet his target as a loss.<br />
A patient who has been battl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with one form of illness<br />
or another without any significant<br />
improvement is likely to<br />
count all that he or she has<br />
paid to doctors as a loss.<br />
Even some Christians who<br />
have prayed for one issue or<br />
the other and the answer is yet<br />
to come, could conclude that<br />
the time used to pray and fast<br />
have been wasted thereby<br />
count<strong>in</strong>g it a loss.<br />
For someone out there, who<br />
has written all applications<br />
for job opportunities but never<br />
got a reply, such a person is<br />
likely to regard his efforts as<br />
wasted.<br />
In many experiences of life,<br />
there are ga<strong>in</strong>s and losses.<br />
Let’s consider the life journey<br />
of Apostle Paul as recorded<br />
<strong>in</strong> Acts of Apostles 27 vs. 20<br />
-23 “ And when neither sun<br />
nor stars <strong>in</strong> many days appeared,<br />
and no small tempest<br />
lay on us, all hope that we<br />
should be saved was then taken<br />
away. But after long abst<strong>in</strong>ence<br />
Paul stood forth <strong>in</strong> the<br />
midst of them, and said, Sirs,<br />
ye should have hearkened<br />
It’s The Festive Season<br />
Wow! December fe<br />
ver has come. A big<br />
shout out to my<br />
darl<strong>in</strong>g son whose birthday is<br />
today. Happy birthday my<br />
dear Son Oluwaseun. This festive<br />
season fever just arrived,<br />
we can already see and feel<br />
the impact. We are witness<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the long traffic queues with no<br />
known reason for its cause,<br />
Christmas shopp<strong>in</strong>g has<br />
started <strong>in</strong> earnest. Hamper<br />
orders and Christmas cards<br />
are rac<strong>in</strong>g for time. This weekend<br />
lots of people will strt to<br />
the festive décor early as a<br />
number of Christmas trees<br />
will be set up, festive lights are<br />
now <strong>in</strong> many places and of<br />
course shop w<strong>in</strong>dows will leverage<br />
on w<strong>in</strong>dow market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to attract you and I to come<br />
<strong>in</strong><br />
İt is the season where you<br />
are clamm<strong>in</strong>g to look for outfits<br />
to wear to the numerous<br />
year end d<strong>in</strong>ners, uncountable<br />
wedd<strong>in</strong>gs, birthday celebrations<br />
you name it. Surely<br />
you are likely go<strong>in</strong>g to experience<br />
clashes <strong>in</strong> dates, so there<br />
will be a need to juggle your<br />
time well to accommodate<br />
those important <strong>in</strong>vites to you.<br />
As all this is go<strong>in</strong>g on for<br />
some bus<strong>in</strong>esses this is a very<br />
hectic season probably the<br />
best time of the year where<br />
sales tend to skyrocket due to<br />
bulk purchases. For Corporate<br />
Nigeria this is a period<br />
where they beg<strong>in</strong> to w<strong>in</strong>d<br />
down and close shop for the<br />
year <strong>in</strong> read<strong>in</strong>ess for a new<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess year.<br />
The festive season can be<br />
quite cumbersome and<br />
packed especially <strong>in</strong> our terra<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Even <strong>in</strong> the less <strong>in</strong>tense<br />
environs the thought of gift<br />
buy<strong>in</strong>g, hamper distributions<br />
and card giv<strong>in</strong>g also <strong>in</strong>creases<br />
tension, blood pressure and<br />
generally stress levels. S<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
this is a highly rout<strong>in</strong>e period<br />
of the year and a lot can be<br />
predicted now is the time to<br />
unto me, and not have loosed<br />
from Crete, and to have<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>ed this harm and loss.<br />
And now I exhort you to be of<br />
good cheer; for there shall be<br />
no loss of any man’s life<br />
among you, but of the ship.<br />
For there stood by me this<br />
night the angel of God, whose<br />
I am and whom I serve’.<br />
From this story, Paul assured<br />
worried ship travellers<br />
that no life would be lost<br />
though the ship could be lost.<br />
Peter as a fisherman toiled<br />
all night and caught no fish.<br />
He suffered losses but when<br />
he encountered Jesus, he experienced<br />
an overflow. The<br />
same net that caught no fishes<br />
before began to break when<br />
it got an overflow of fishers.<br />
In the name of Jesus Christ,<br />
whatever you lack today, God<br />
will give you an overflow even<br />
before the year-ends.<br />
Brethren, we must be clear<br />
<strong>in</strong> our m<strong>in</strong>ds that sometimes,<br />
losses could be the foundation<br />
for a greater ga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
How you want to ask? A<br />
young graduate who has<br />
walked the streets for a job that<br />
he never got, suddenly f<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
favour and someone gives him<br />
an idea or even some money<br />
to start a bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Once this<br />
happens, he will forget the<br />
losses and beg<strong>in</strong> to focus on<br />
the prospects of his new venture.<br />
In the same way, Christians<br />
need not focus too much<br />
on losses though it is human<br />
to reflect on such once <strong>in</strong> a<br />
while but such thoughts<br />
should not dom<strong>in</strong>ate our lives.<br />
The amount of money spent<br />
on failed IVF is def<strong>in</strong>itely a<br />
prepare for the festive season<br />
if you have not done so already.<br />
Strategies to consider dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the ‘Festive Season’<br />
Your Health<br />
Let me start by say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
above all others your health<br />
is the first th<strong>in</strong>g to look out for<br />
as the festive season approaches.<br />
Research has said<br />
that blood pressure tends to<br />
rise astronomically around<br />
the festive period. People are<br />
committed to spend<strong>in</strong>g more,<br />
suddenly there is a burn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
need for resources. There is<br />
also a huge tendency to eat so<br />
much more at festive events,<br />
they do less exercise or non at<br />
all and the impact is felt <strong>in</strong> no<br />
time. Generally this is the<br />
time to pace yourself, dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />
Brethren, be confident<br />
that you cannot be<br />
stagnant forever. When<br />
God moves <strong>in</strong> your life,<br />
stagnation will vanish<br />
and you will experience<br />
a new beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
loss but when the Lord shows<br />
up for that person and she<br />
gives birth to a set of tw<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
her memory of losses will fade<br />
away. Joy will take over.<br />
In the name of Jesus, whatever<br />
it is that we have labored<br />
to have and we are yet to receive,<br />
the favour of God will<br />
hand <strong>in</strong> over to us this season.<br />
Jacob suffered losses when<br />
he served his father <strong>in</strong> law<br />
Laban –Genesis 31 vs. 39 but<br />
<strong>in</strong> the end, Jacob became<br />
much richer that Laban.<br />
You may be serv<strong>in</strong>g someone<br />
now, giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> your best<br />
but your boss does not appreciate<br />
you, keep on putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
your best, God will surely reward<br />
you.<br />
To shift our focus from losses,<br />
we need to <strong>in</strong>crease the level<br />
of our faith.<br />
Our Lord Jesus said while<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g his disciples on the<br />
case of a boy who was possessed<br />
by demons <strong>in</strong> Mark 9<br />
lots of water and do not overdo<br />
your personal capacity.<br />
Plan December Well<br />
This is a very fast month, as<br />
there will be so many activities<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on everywhere. It is<br />
naturally a time of jubilations,<br />
celebrations and appreciations.<br />
In the midst of it all,<br />
you must still endeavor to<br />
plan the month well. It calls<br />
for <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g efforts to sell<br />
off old stock, offer festive season<br />
discounts and barga<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduce someth<strong>in</strong>g new <strong>in</strong><br />
the market. Organize office<br />
activities that align with the<br />
season, round up outstand<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
and close for the year. It<br />
is all about sett<strong>in</strong>g good goals<br />
for the future.<br />
Close Your Books<br />
vs. 23 “ If thou canst believe,<br />
all th<strong>in</strong>gs are possible to him<br />
that believeth”.<br />
Jesus gave us another assurance<br />
<strong>in</strong> Mark 10 vs. 27 “ And<br />
Jesus look<strong>in</strong>g upon them<br />
saith, With men it is impossible,<br />
but not with God: for with<br />
God all th<strong>in</strong>gs are possible”.<br />
Perhaps your own concern<br />
at this time of the year is the<br />
challenge of stagnation.<br />
Brethren, be confident that<br />
you cannot be stagnant forever.<br />
When God moves <strong>in</strong> your<br />
life, stagnation will vanish<br />
and you will experience a new<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Even if life’s condition keeps<br />
you stagnant now, with prayer<br />
and thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g, shift your<br />
focus away from stagnation,<br />
focus on new th<strong>in</strong>gs and you<br />
will see it happen.<br />
I’ll share with you an edited<br />
version of a testimony documented<br />
by W<strong>in</strong>ners’ Chapel.<br />
A jobless graduate got tired of<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g applications and even<br />
lost faith. He shunned <strong>in</strong>vitations<br />
to church services, giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
all sorts of excuses. One<br />
day however, his friend succeeded<br />
<strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g him to attend<br />
the service titled “ Covenant<br />
Day of Settlement”.<br />
He paid attention to the sermon<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g which a word of<br />
knowledge was released that<br />
someone would get a job with<strong>in</strong><br />
the week.<br />
He wrote, “ Immediately<br />
after the service, I got a call<br />
from an unknown number,<br />
<strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g me for an <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
the next day. I was amazed”.<br />
With<strong>in</strong> of year of his regular<br />
church attendance, he said “<br />
This is to the time to ensure<br />
that your account<strong>in</strong>g books<br />
are up to date, all statutory<br />
government payments are<br />
catered for and debtors are<br />
settled. Take stock where necessary,<br />
account for new <strong>in</strong>troductions.<br />
If you need the services<br />
of a professional book<br />
keeper or accountant, especially<br />
for tax purposes it is a<br />
good idea to solicit for such<br />
expert services.<br />
Have a Strategy Session<br />
A number of company’s like<br />
to hold there year end retreat<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g this season, it is a very<br />
good way for employees to<br />
open up and share what<br />
worked for them, what did not<br />
and the way forward. Strategy<br />
sessions set the tone for the<br />
new bus<strong>in</strong>ess year where new<br />
ideas are kicked off to hopefully<br />
prepare for a better year<br />
ahead. The retreat or strategy<br />
session provides a platform<br />
for bond<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> teams and<br />
among themselves. It is also<br />
a platform for hard truths and<br />
serious decision mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Appreciate & Scold Staff<br />
This is yet aga<strong>in</strong> a good time<br />
to do staff appraisals, by assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />
year round performance.<br />
Not all is bright as it is<br />
also a good opportunity to table<br />
all concerns, identify any<br />
lack <strong>in</strong> productivity and identify<br />
the implications of poor<br />
performance. The decision to<br />
God has <strong>in</strong>deed settled me <strong>in</strong><br />
all areas”.<br />
We must always bear <strong>in</strong><br />
m<strong>in</strong>d that God is never late<br />
but as we serve and worship<br />
the Lord, it is important to<br />
strive to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a cordial<br />
relationship with human be<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
especially fellow Christians.<br />
What if our brother mentioned<br />
here picked a quarrel<br />
with the one who had <strong>in</strong>vited<br />
him? That could mean that he<br />
would miss his miracle or<br />
have it delayed.<br />
Perhaps God wanted to<br />
know if he still had faith <strong>in</strong><br />
him.<br />
At a time like this, we need<br />
to support the word of God <strong>in</strong><br />
whatever way that the Spirit<br />
leads us.<br />
It is also important that<br />
while we pray, our <strong>in</strong>ner eyes<br />
visualize the positive. I pray<br />
that the Holy Spirit of God<br />
will open our eyes to see the<br />
goodness of the Lord for us <strong>in</strong><br />
Jesus name.<br />
We should always allow the<br />
words of the Lord <strong>in</strong> Psalm 138<br />
vs. 8 flows <strong>in</strong> our m<strong>in</strong>ds when<br />
we pray. It states, “ The Lord<br />
will perfect that which concerneth<br />
me: thy mercy, O Lord<br />
endureth for ever: forsake not<br />
the works of th<strong>in</strong>e own hand”.<br />
Brothers and Sisters, we are<br />
the work of God’s hands,<br />
therefore, HE will not like to<br />
see us suffer losses.<br />
Our ga<strong>in</strong>s are to the glory of<br />
God therefore, we should focus<br />
on ga<strong>in</strong>s and shift our focus<br />
from losses.<br />
Have a blessed week <strong>in</strong> Jesus<br />
name.<br />
reward is also captured here<br />
and the fate of staff members<br />
is announced regard<strong>in</strong>g promotion,<br />
salary <strong>in</strong>crement or<br />
withdrawal of services. You<br />
must be diplomatic, <strong>in</strong>tentional<br />
and unbiased here.<br />
Create a Festive Atmosphere<br />
The season is already here,<br />
you will be receiv<strong>in</strong>g cards<br />
and gifts too. I would say create<br />
that environment where<br />
possible and affordable. If you<br />
can this is the time to appreciate<br />
customers and clients by<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g festive season cards,<br />
gift giv<strong>in</strong>g and more. Add a<br />
touch of décor to your surround<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
to lighten up the<br />
mood, boost moral and motivate<br />
people to perform.<br />
Celebrate and have fun<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally this is the time<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st all odds to celebrate<br />
the good, re-strategize the not<br />
so good, and <strong>in</strong>novate for the<br />
better. Let your hair down,<br />
unw<strong>in</strong>d from all the stress, socialize<br />
when you go out, network<br />
as best you can and endeavor<br />
to enterta<strong>in</strong> where you<br />
can too.<br />
Have a fabulous Christmas<br />
festive celebration season!<br />
Please share your experience.<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong> the community on<br />
facebook, Instagram, Twitter<br />
and L<strong>in</strong>kedIn @JanetAdetu /<br />
Janet.adetu@jasketiquette<br />
consortium.com<br />
I'll cont<strong>in</strong>ue to rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> PDP — Othihiwa<br />
By Ochuko Akuopha<br />
RUNNERS up <strong>in</strong> the<br />
House of Representatives<br />
primary of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Isoko Federal constituency,<br />
Sir Ayodele Othihiwa has<br />
vowed to rema<strong>in</strong> and work towards<br />
the success of the party<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 2019 general elections.<br />
This came as he <strong>in</strong>augurated<br />
his Elo-Isoko Campaign<br />
Organization which he said<br />
would "Lead a massive campaign<br />
to rally Isoko electorates<br />
to vote for all PDP candidates<br />
from the national to the<br />
state levels."<br />
Othihiwa, who lost to the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader of the House<br />
of Representative, Mr. Leo<br />
Ogor, said his decision to give<br />
his total support and commitment<br />
to the party was <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of susta<strong>in</strong>able growth<br />
and development of the state<br />
and the country at large.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g when he paid a<br />
thank you visit to the Chairman<br />
of the PDP Elder Council<br />
<strong>in</strong> Isoko South Local Government<br />
Area, Chief Dennis<br />
Etaluku at his Igbide residence,<br />
Othihiwa said: “When<br />
I came, I said 2019 Othihiwa<br />
for House of Representatives<br />
but after the primaries, we lost<br />
and there is the say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
success is not def<strong>in</strong>ed by absolute<br />
defeat but it is def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by the courage to partake <strong>in</strong><br />
an event.<br />
"It is measured by the obstacles,<br />
challenges that you face<br />
<strong>in</strong> the course of that race and<br />
when you evaluate the courage,<br />
the odds that we faced <strong>in</strong><br />
the primary election, I dare to<br />
say to you the we are the victors. We<br />
won the election even though we are<br />
not tak<strong>in</strong>g the seat."<br />
Othihiwa said, “Despite the outcome<br />
of the primaries, I rema<strong>in</strong> committed<br />
to the party and will campaign<br />
vigorously to deliver, Alhaji<br />
Atiku Abubakar as president, Dr.<br />
Ifeanyi Okowa as Governor, James<br />
Manager as Senator and Rt. Hon<br />
Leo Ogor, Chief Fegerson Onwo for<br />
House of Representatives and House<br />
of Assembly respectively."<br />
In his remarks, Chief Etaluku said,<br />
“Despite not w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the primaries,<br />
you came back to say thank you to<br />
the people of Igbide and Isoko nation.<br />
I was not expect<strong>in</strong>g this at all.<br />
“Politics is always an ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
project and I must commend the efforts<br />
of Othihiwa. His com<strong>in</strong>g back<br />
to show appreciation despite <strong>in</strong>dicates<br />
that he is a grass root person<br />
who knows his foundation."<br />
Fortune Club In<br />
ternational, a<br />
group that is <strong>in</strong>to<br />
scholarship support<br />
scheme for university students<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria is putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
measures <strong>in</strong> place to susta<strong>in</strong><br />
its scholarship<br />
project, <strong>in</strong> order to support<br />
the growth of education<br />
sector <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
The President of the<br />
Club, Mr. Eyo Inuek<strong>in</strong><br />
gave this assurance at<br />
the15th Fortune Day/<strong>in</strong>duction<br />
ceremony, organised<br />
by the group at<br />
Spr<strong>in</strong>g Event Centre, Surulere,<br />
Lagos, where three<br />
new members were <strong>in</strong>ducted<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the Club.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />
“The15th Fortune Day<br />
celebration was unique<br />
with the <strong>in</strong>duction of three<br />
new members, who are<br />
ready to toe the l<strong>in</strong>e of<br />
Fortune International to susta<strong>in</strong><br />
scholarship project <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
philanthropy <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the less privileged and <strong>in</strong>digent<br />
students <strong>in</strong> the society<br />
to get good education.<br />
We will susta<strong>in</strong> the scholarship<br />
project because<br />
quality education is important<br />
for us to grow our economy<br />
and enhance human<br />
capital development like<br />
what obta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> advanced<br />
countries”.<br />
He went on: “This programme<br />
is historic, as it<br />
marks the 15th Fortune<br />
Day event. We celebrate<br />
‘Fortune Day’ every November<br />
of the year. Today’s<br />
programme is unique because<br />
three new members<br />
are jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g our Club to<br />
support the education sector<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria”.<br />
In his remarks dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>duction exercise, the Chairman,<br />
Scholarship Committee<br />
of Fortune Club, also the Secretary,<br />
Mr. Godw<strong>in</strong> Akadu<br />
said, “What stands Fortune<br />
Club out is the fact that members<br />
are concerned about improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the standard of education<br />
<strong>in</strong> our country and<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g the poor to improve<br />
their liv<strong>in</strong>g condition”.<br />
Akadu added, “We will cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to do our best on the aspect<br />
of Corporate Social Responsibility,<br />
CSR, <strong>in</strong> giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g back to the society,<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> education sector”.
SUNDAY VANGUARD<br />
ARD, , DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 37<br />
Edo State Governor, Mr. Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki (2nd right)<br />
his wife, Mrs. Betsy Obaseki (right) Deputy Governor,<br />
Rt. Hon Philip Shaibu<br />
BUSINESS OF GOVERNANCE<br />
Obaseki’s new approach,<br />
two years on<br />
By Alemma-Ozioruva Aliu<br />
BENIN CITY – EDO State governor, Mr<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki, recently clocked two<br />
years as governor of the state, attract<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs from the political class and<br />
members of the All Progressives Congress<br />
(APC) where some feel he is not do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
enough to oil the political mach<strong>in</strong>ery he<br />
<strong>in</strong>herited from his predecessor; but to the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess class, some th<strong>in</strong>k he is giv<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
the right environment for <strong>in</strong>vestment while<br />
some non-partisan residents of the state have<br />
their mixed op<strong>in</strong>ions of what his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration stands for.<br />
But what is not <strong>in</strong> doubt about his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is his adoption of a style<br />
different from what the people are used to.<br />
His style of adm<strong>in</strong>istration, though not<br />
without criticism, has been that government<br />
provide policies, programs and a conducive<br />
environment to enable the citizens explore<br />
the goodies and opportunities provided<br />
by such platforms. This style has achieved<br />
some great successes <strong>in</strong> the area of small<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses registration and set up.<br />
This formed one of the highlights of his two<br />
years <strong>in</strong> office as he gave out cash rewards<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to millions for young<br />
entrepreneurs. The water<br />
founta<strong>in</strong>, at the city centre, which also<br />
houses the Ben<strong>in</strong> Museum before<br />
2008, was a haven for crim<strong>in</strong>als and<br />
their activities - <strong>in</strong>fact it was said to<br />
be a warehouse where crim<strong>in</strong>als<br />
stored their arms for activities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
night.<br />
But the place has been<br />
transformed and hosted a musical<br />
concert to mark the second year<br />
anniversary of Obaseki, where<br />
popular artists like Waje, Mayourkun<br />
and others were brought to <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
the young ones.<br />
But the activities of the night at the<br />
Museum ground overshadowed<br />
whatever decadence is creep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the place where Obaseki told the<br />
excited youths that his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has plans for a 30-hectare Television<br />
Village to be situated <strong>in</strong> Okhoro axis<br />
of Ben<strong>in</strong> City, which he said would<br />
attract big-ticket <strong>in</strong>vestments from<br />
Nollywood, Nigeria’s boom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
movie <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
The governor also said that the sum<br />
of N250 million would be allocated<br />
to boost the creative <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state’s 2019 budget, not<strong>in</strong>g that his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is committed to<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g room for youths to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
expression <strong>in</strong> productive ventures <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
The governor, who was elated by<br />
the performance of local and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational artistes at the concert,<br />
donated N10 million to a physically<br />
challenged artiste named ‘Kasali’ to enable<br />
him establish his record label.<br />
“My adm<strong>in</strong>istration will support talents. We<br />
want the world to know that there is ability <strong>in</strong><br />
disability. The N10 million is to enable him<br />
establish his label and promote his music,”<br />
the governor said.<br />
The second year anniversary experienced<br />
successes <strong>in</strong> several ways especially with<br />
surprise presence of Comrade Adams<br />
Oshiomhole dur<strong>in</strong>g the governor’s<br />
thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g service which quelled<br />
<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>uations that the relationship between<br />
father and son was go<strong>in</strong>g awry.<br />
Obaseki spoke glow<strong>in</strong>gly of Oshiomhole just<br />
as Oshiomhole told journalists that he is not<br />
regrett<strong>in</strong>g pick<strong>in</strong>g him as his successor and<br />
assured Edo people that the second half of his<br />
first tenure would be more prosperous.<br />
Obaseki, while mak<strong>in</strong>g remarks <strong>in</strong> the<br />
church service held at the headquarters of<br />
Church of God Mission <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> City, declared<br />
that some chiefta<strong>in</strong>s of the All Progressives<br />
Congress were aga<strong>in</strong>st his predecessor as<br />
National Chairman of the APC because of<br />
the changes be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>troduced to the party and<br />
that Oshiomhole was try<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>still a regime<br />
of change where nobody is above the law.<br />
He said many Nigerians under the<br />
Buhari led adm<strong>in</strong>istration are now<br />
afraid to commit crimes because they<br />
know there would be repercussion and<br />
that Nigerians would soon beg<strong>in</strong> to feel<br />
the impact of what he termed<br />
fundamental changes President Buhari<br />
is mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He said his adm<strong>in</strong>istration would<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>vest massively <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure and human capital<br />
development like the recent tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of<br />
about 7,000 primary school teachers<br />
on modern ways and techniques if<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g which s already yield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
results for the people of the state.<br />
Governor Obaseki said he would<br />
also support people to grow their<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses or ideas <strong>in</strong>stead of dash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
money out. He said, “One key element<br />
is that whatever we do must affect the<br />
people. We are stretch<strong>in</strong>g our limited<br />
resources to work for the people. We<br />
will spend money to work for the people.<br />
“Some of the fundamental changes<br />
started by Buhari/ Osibanjo will<br />
manifest shortly. For the first time<br />
people are now afraid to do wrong.<br />
What Oshiomhole is do<strong>in</strong>g is to <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />
a regime of change where nobody is<br />
above the law.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g, Bishop Margaret Benson-<br />
Idahosa described Obaseki as ‘talk na<br />
do’ governor.<br />
She said, “look<strong>in</strong>g at what is go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on <strong>in</strong> the state where allocation is little,<br />
Obaseki is mak<strong>in</strong>g a big difference.”<br />
Edo State Chairman of the Christian<br />
Association of Nigeria (CAN) Bishop<br />
Oyonude Kure, urged Obaseki to tackle<br />
<strong>in</strong>security and fix roads <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
He recommended that private school<br />
teachers should be tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the Edo BEST<br />
Programme so that pupils <strong>in</strong> private schools<br />
would now be at par with those <strong>in</strong> public<br />
schools.<br />
Oshiomhole on his part lauded his successor<br />
describ<strong>in</strong>g him as a right choice to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
from where he stopped.<br />
He told journalists: “I am very excited, I<br />
did say to Edo people that I know the man<br />
Godiwn Obaseki and I believe that entrust<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him with the leadership of this state would be<br />
putt<strong>in</strong>g the state <strong>in</strong> good hands, <strong>in</strong> safe hands,<br />
<strong>in</strong> progressive hand and <strong>in</strong> a hand that has<br />
clarity of purpose and above all the one that<br />
has the passion and total commitment for the<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able development of our great state.<br />
Overall, I th<strong>in</strong>k the average Edo person will<br />
say he said so, we have seen it and I am sure by<br />
the special grace of God what we have seen <strong>in</strong><br />
half time will be seen even more <strong>in</strong> the second<br />
half.”<br />
The government also organized a women<br />
summit championed by the wife of the<br />
governor, Mrs Betsy Obaseki, to appreciate<br />
their support and chart a new course to better<br />
the lives of women <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
The activities to mark the second year <strong>in</strong><br />
office climaxed with the 2nd Alaghodaro<br />
Summit organized to galvanise support for<br />
the programmes and policies of the Obaseki<br />
government.<br />
At the well attended event which attracted<br />
dignitaries from all works of life, Obaseki<br />
said his adm<strong>in</strong>istration has been sav<strong>in</strong>g one<br />
percent of its monthly allocation strictly for<br />
the health sector and that the 18 local<br />
government areas are also do<strong>in</strong>g the same<br />
to strengthen primary healthcare delivery<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
The event was graced by politicians,<br />
capta<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>in</strong>dustry, clerics and others<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the representative of Governor<br />
Ibikunle Amosun of Ogun state, John<br />
Edebiyi, Speaker Edo State House of<br />
Assembly, Hon Kabiru Adjoto, M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Health, Professor Isaac Adewole who was a<br />
keynote speaker, M<strong>in</strong>ister of Education,<br />
Mallam Adamu Adamu also a keynote<br />
speaker who was represented by the Executive<br />
Secretary, Universal Basic Education,<br />
Professor Hammed Boboye, Chairman<br />
Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank, Mr Asue Ighodalo, the Chief<br />
Executive Officer of the bank, Abubakar<br />
Suleiman, Deputy Governor of the state<br />
Comrade Philip Shaibu, Secretary to State<br />
Government, Osarodion Ogie, Chief of Staff,<br />
Taiwo Akerele members of the State Work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Committee (SWC) of the All Progressives<br />
Congress (APC) led by its chairman, Anselm<br />
Ojezua and others.<br />
The governor said health centres were be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
built or rehabilitated across the 18 local<br />
government areas to take care of the health<br />
needs of the people.<br />
He said “To susta<strong>in</strong> this reform and <strong>in</strong><br />
addition to the various federal government<br />
support and fund<strong>in</strong>g which we cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
receive and we are very grateful for, we now<br />
save one per cent of our federal government<br />
allocation every month and <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> our<br />
healthcare system.<br />
“Our philosophy and view is that the first<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t of contact with the healthcare scheme<br />
cannot be the specialist hospital, cannot be<br />
the General Hospital; the first po<strong>in</strong>t of contact<br />
has to be the health centres so we are build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
up.”<br />
On the newly built part of Central Hospital<br />
by his predecessor, Comrade Adams<br />
Oshiomhole, he said “We have done all the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ventory, we are purchas<strong>in</strong>g the equipments<br />
that are not there yet and we are hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
process now with some private sector partners<br />
on how to open that hospital and manage it<br />
on a susta<strong>in</strong>able basis so that it can endure<br />
and don’t go through what we went through<br />
<strong>in</strong> the past. Last week, I had a session with all<br />
the doctors <strong>in</strong> the Edo State healthcare system<br />
and we have now <strong>in</strong>cluded them <strong>in</strong> our<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g and execution.”<br />
He said the state government is reorganiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the state’s school of nurs<strong>in</strong>g to get fresh<br />
accreditation to produce needed manpower<br />
for the health sector.<br />
On hous<strong>in</strong>g, he said <strong>in</strong> the last 16 years,<br />
only 200 units of houses have been embarked<br />
upon by the state government to ease hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />
challenges of the state but that under his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, he has embarked on<br />
massive hous<strong>in</strong>g programme <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration with the private sector and<br />
that the first 100 units of houses out of<br />
the 800 would be delivered to their<br />
owners before the end of the year.<br />
On public water, he said his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration has embarked on what he<br />
called Small Town Water Agency with<br />
support from UNICEF to meet the water<br />
deficiency <strong>in</strong> five local government areas<br />
worst hit while the Public Water Board<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to work to give water to the<br />
people.<br />
In the area of sports, Obaseki said he had a<br />
revamp<strong>in</strong>g plan under his deputy, Comrade<br />
Philip Shaibu, whose efforts he said was<br />
responsible for Bendel Insurance football<br />
club be<strong>in</strong>g at the verge of ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g promotion<br />
to Nigeria’s premier league.<br />
On <strong>in</strong>frastructure, Obaseki said that 100<br />
roads <strong>in</strong> different parts of the state have<br />
been earmarked for construction as the dry<br />
season sets <strong>in</strong>.<br />
The governor acknowledged the<br />
achievements of his predecessor, which he<br />
said his government was build<strong>in</strong>g on.<br />
He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that “two years on, Edo<br />
people are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g the progress we have<br />
made <strong>in</strong> all sectors of the state.”<br />
He thanked Edo people and residents for<br />
their support and encouragement, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that the <strong>in</strong>put from the people helped the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration to perform better.<br />
“God has endowed the state and placed<br />
her <strong>in</strong> a unique location. We all should be<br />
patient and trust God to help us make more<br />
progress,” he said.<br />
Secretary to State Government,<br />
Osarodion Ogie said: “This celebration is<br />
to tell our people how far we have gone <strong>in</strong><br />
fulfill<strong>in</strong>g our promises. For us, we are<br />
progress<strong>in</strong>g as all we promised <strong>in</strong> four years<br />
will be done <strong>in</strong> less than four years, look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at our progress so far <strong>in</strong> the first two years”.<br />
Ogie noted that God has been faithful to<br />
the Obaseki-led adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong> fulfill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the electioneer<strong>in</strong>g promises made to Edo<br />
people <strong>in</strong> the area of job creation,<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure development, sports<br />
development, education and health care.
PAGE 38 — SUNDAY VANGUARD<br />
ARD, , DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
How to develop Nigeria us<strong>in</strong>g domestic<br />
resources — IMF, others<br />
By Michael Eboh<br />
Nigeria is blessed with abun<br />
dant human and m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />
resources, but the country’s<br />
major challenge has been its <strong>in</strong>ability<br />
to utilize these resources to improve<br />
its economy and positively<br />
impact the lives of its citizens.<br />
Successive governments had not<br />
been able to fully harness the immense<br />
opportunities <strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country for economic growth and<br />
prosperity, as major sectors of the<br />
economy only been able to make<br />
little to <strong>in</strong>significant contributions<br />
to the country’s Gross Domestic<br />
Product, GDP.<br />
One key area of note is the aspect<br />
of domestic revenue mobilization<br />
and the immense potential it portends<br />
to grow the Nigerian economy<br />
<strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>able way.<br />
This was the major talk<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
of panel of experts at a panel organized<br />
by the Nigerian Economic<br />
Summit, NES. The experts were discuss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the theme, ‘Leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Domestic Resource Mobilization for<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development.<br />
One of the panelists, Mr. Am<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Mati, who is Mission Chief and Senior<br />
Resident Representative of the<br />
International Monetary Fund, IMF,<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria, bemoaned the fact that<br />
Nigeria’s non-oil revenue, which is<br />
currently at four to five per cent of<br />
GDP, was very low, while 97 per cent<br />
of Value Added Tax (VAT),accounts<br />
for only three per cent of the country’s<br />
revenue.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, <strong>in</strong> terms of proper<br />
tax collection, excise <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
is only 2.3 per cent of total revenue,<br />
while he noted that the active taxpay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
population <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is six<br />
per cent, look<strong>in</strong>g at it from all perspectives,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Company Income<br />
Tax and VAT.<br />
“There is a lot of leakage <strong>in</strong> the<br />
tax system and by widen<strong>in</strong>g the base,<br />
revenue is bound to <strong>in</strong>crease.There<br />
Mr. Am<strong>in</strong>e Mati, Mission Chief/Senior Resident Representative, International<br />
Monetary Fund; Prof. Teju Somor<strong>in</strong>, Immediate Past President,<br />
Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria; Dr. Doy<strong>in</strong> Salami, Co-Chair/<br />
Resident Commissioner, Fiscal Policy Roundtable; Rep of His Excellency<br />
Nasir El Rufai, Executive Governor of Kaduna state, Dr. Salamatu Isah<br />
-Special Advisor to the Governor on Economic and Investment Matters;<br />
Dr. Sarah Alade, Chairman, NESG Fiscal Policy Roundtable; Dr. Neil<br />
McCulloch, Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, The policy Practice and Mr. Olufemi Awoyemi,<br />
CEO, Proshare at the Panel discussion on Leverag<strong>in</strong>g Domestic Resource<br />
Mobilization for Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development by the FIScal Policy Commision<br />
of the NESG.<br />
used to be an excise on fuel products<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2009, which used to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
quite a lot and had been discont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009,” he expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
Another panelist, Mrs. Teju Somor<strong>in</strong>,<br />
immediate past president of<br />
the Chartered Institute of Taxation<br />
of Nigeria, CITN, blamed the low<br />
revenue mobilization of the country<br />
on perception with regards to<br />
exchange fairness, lack of tax education<br />
and low awareness, multiple<br />
taxation, absence of f<strong>in</strong>ancial and<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative autonomy for tax<br />
authorities and low understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
among tax officials.<br />
She said, “Our research f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
revealed that people do not like pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tax because of the issue of ‘exchange<br />
fairness’, whereby people<br />
claim there is no correlation between<br />
the amounts of taxes they pay<br />
and the work done by government.<br />
“Another challenge h<strong>in</strong>der<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people from pay<strong>in</strong>g tax is the issue<br />
of multiple taxations. There are so<br />
many taxes be<strong>in</strong>g collected by the<br />
same level of government. The burden<br />
of tax on a typical company is<br />
on the high side. There are so many<br />
taxes <strong>in</strong> the country that are not supportive<br />
to the growth of companies<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
“Other f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs are lack of tax<br />
education by taxpayers, lack of<br />
awareness, also lack of knowledge<br />
of tax laws by most of the tax officers.<br />
“Another is the issue of f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
autonomy and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative autonomy.<br />
If there is no fund<strong>in</strong>g, no<br />
tax authority would be able to perform<br />
its function; therefore, it would<br />
affect economic growth. As a result,<br />
Nigeria loses big to <strong>in</strong>security, lack of <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
• Diaspora makes case for improved remittance<br />
By Elizabeth Uwandu<br />
t is no longer news that Nige<br />
Iria’s diaspora, estimated at<br />
about 15 million worldwide, plays<br />
crucial role <strong>in</strong> driv<strong>in</strong>g growth and<br />
progress <strong>in</strong> the country. However,<br />
despite this figure only few make<br />
remittances and or have <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Worried by this trend, the UK Department<br />
for International Development’s<br />
Policy Development Facility<br />
Phase II, PDF ll commissioned<br />
Dalberg Advisors to develop a report<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2017 themed, "Nigeria Diaspora<br />
Studies: Opportunities for<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the development impact<br />
of Nigeria's diaspora on behalf of<br />
the Office of the Vice President, OVP,<br />
Nigerian Investment Promotion<br />
Commission, NIPC, and the M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of Foreign Affairs, MFA.”<br />
It was, therefore, a gather<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Nigerians <strong>in</strong> diaspora and some key<br />
stakeholders of various <strong>in</strong>dustries;<br />
a panel discussion on "Optimis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria Diaspora remittances for<br />
development”, that had panelists<br />
such as Mr Bayo Adeyemi, Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Head City Bank. Represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Chairman of City Bank; Mr Onyekachi<br />
Wambo -Executive Director,<br />
ED Afford UK. African Foundation<br />
for development; Ob<strong>in</strong>ali Egele<br />
- Founder, Diasfunds; Mr Oladipo<br />
Joseph - Economic Advisory Council<br />
Member from the Vice Presidents<br />
office ; Mr Adrian’s Emmanuel -<br />
Director NIPC and Mrs. O M Abdulrazaq<br />
- Represent<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of foreign affairs, recently <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
to discuss the summary of the<br />
above topic and also proffer solutions<br />
that will <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
opportunities of Nigerians abroad.<br />
Meanwhile, M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign<br />
Affairs, Mr Geoffrey Onyeama, represented<br />
by Mrs Folake Abdulrasaq<br />
thanked UK aid PDF <strong>11</strong> and Dalberg<br />
for host<strong>in</strong>g the dialogue.<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>ister who observed that<br />
the economic impact of diaspora<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments and entrepreneurship <strong>in</strong><br />
the country were enormous pledged<br />
to set mechanisms that would enable<br />
diaspora remittances seemless<br />
and attractive.<br />
Onyeama said, "it is pert<strong>in</strong>ent to<br />
note that diaspora <strong>in</strong>vestments and<br />
entrepreneurship are often hailed as<br />
drivers of economic development<br />
and positive change <strong>in</strong> the world<br />
and Nigeria is no exception. There<br />
is evidence to support that 70% FDI<br />
of Ch<strong>in</strong>a is from Ch<strong>in</strong>ese diaspora.<br />
The Indian diaspora <strong>in</strong> America<br />
have also played a role <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
India IT <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
"It is worthy of note that most countries<br />
of the world desire to engage<br />
small or large about one percent of<br />
the total budget they spend on their<br />
citizens abroad. This commendable<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment is crucial to Nigeria government<br />
<strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g relationship<br />
with diaspora, <strong>in</strong> view of promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a better partnership for the<br />
overall benefit of the country.<br />
"To us <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Foreign<br />
Affairs, we are look<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the situation<br />
contextually with a view to<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g techniques and models<br />
that will enhance the positive impact<br />
of remittances to the development<br />
of Nigeria."<br />
However parts of the report done<br />
by UK Department of International<br />
Development and Dalberg highlighted<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests of Nigeria diaspora<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> the country; the<br />
challenges and ways forward that<br />
Nigeria economy will grow through<br />
<strong>in</strong>puts from those abroad.<br />
Interests of Nigeria diaspora<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the summary of<br />
study by Dalberg, the key po<strong>in</strong>ts were<br />
that while only 31% of respondents<br />
currently <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, a vast<br />
majority of those who do not (86%)<br />
are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />
First-generation, UK-based,<br />
and male respondents were more<br />
likely to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> Nigeria than their<br />
counterparts <strong>in</strong> other countries; they<br />
are also more <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> potentially riskier geographic<br />
areas, such as the North East and<br />
Knowledge and awareness of<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria tend to be <strong>in</strong>hibited by<br />
limited availability of reliable<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation sources<br />
North West.<br />
Real estate cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be the most<br />
popular category for current and<br />
future <strong>in</strong>vestment with UK-based<br />
respondents show<strong>in</strong>g a particular<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> securities<br />
compared to their US counterparts.<br />
Respondents <strong>in</strong>dicate a 13 per cent<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> their future <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> franchises compared to<br />
current behaviours. However, overall<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> micro, small and medium-sized<br />
enterprises (MSMEs);<br />
social enterprises; and export-oriented<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses rema<strong>in</strong>ed higher.<br />
Strong future <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> geographies<br />
beyond Lagos may support<br />
broader development efforts focused<br />
on Nigeria’s least developed<br />
regions. However, the conditions for<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment will likely <strong>in</strong>clude further<br />
macroeconomic recovery, address<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the security situation, and<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure development.<br />
Challenges of Nigeria diaspora<br />
- Key takeaways:<br />
Overall, the most frequently cited<br />
barrier to <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is lack<br />
of sufficient available capital. This<br />
presents some <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g opportunities<br />
for crowdfund<strong>in</strong>g or targeted,<br />
high-volume <strong>in</strong>vestment vehicles<br />
such as sav<strong>in</strong>gs bonds issued by the<br />
Federal Government.<br />
US-based respondents were less<br />
likely to <strong>in</strong>vest than their UK-based<br />
counterparts and appear to have<br />
less awareness of <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
all tax authorities <strong>in</strong> Nigeria are<br />
supposed to have both adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
autonomy and f<strong>in</strong>ancial autonomy.<br />
But what we found out is that<br />
not all the tax authorities enjoy<br />
both.”<br />
Doy<strong>in</strong> Salami, Co-Chair of the<br />
Nigerian Economic Summit Group,<br />
NESG, Fiscal Policy Roundtable,<br />
disclosed that if Nigeria is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
grow, its fiscal space has to be expanded.<br />
“We are collect<strong>in</strong>g 7.5 per cent of<br />
our total GDP <strong>in</strong> revenues. That,<br />
given the African average of 22.5<br />
per cent, already tells you that we<br />
are potentially collect<strong>in</strong>g about onethird<br />
of what we could collect if we<br />
matched the African average”.<br />
“Imag<strong>in</strong>e we have more revenue,<br />
then, the opportunities for development,<br />
through effective and efficient<br />
government spend<strong>in</strong>g on areas of<br />
national priority would boost the<br />
economy significantly.That is why<br />
we are say<strong>in</strong>g we need to expand<br />
that fiscal space,” he noted.<br />
To reverse this trend, Salami <strong>in</strong>sisted<br />
that Nigeria must go back to<br />
a mean<strong>in</strong>gful, established and reliable<br />
budget cycle.<br />
He also noted that the country<br />
needs a fiscal governance philosophy<br />
that would help grow the economy<br />
<strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>able manner, ensure<br />
effective and efficient collection<br />
of resources and utilization of the<br />
resources <strong>in</strong> a judicious manner.<br />
He added that Nigeria needed to<br />
move away from emphasis on macro<br />
data <strong>in</strong> our budget preparation<br />
process and focus more on data from<br />
the micro level.<br />
“Whilst there might be macro<br />
data, there is certa<strong>in</strong>ly no micro<br />
data. Our work suggests that the tax<br />
collectors really do not know who<br />
their customers are. We do not have<br />
data about households, data about<br />
corporate, data about sectors; all of<br />
these is miss<strong>in</strong>g and make it very<br />
difficult to get budget or fiscal governance<br />
<strong>in</strong> any mean<strong>in</strong>gful shape,”<br />
he argued.<br />
He ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that the country<br />
needed to beg<strong>in</strong> to look at the concessions<br />
it was mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
taxes that is cost<strong>in</strong>g it money, while<br />
he added that efforts should also be<br />
geared towards consider<strong>in</strong>g the various<br />
k<strong>in</strong>ds of opportunities and reforms<br />
that would boost tax collection.<br />
On his part, the IMF country chief,<br />
Am<strong>in</strong>e Mati, recommended the <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
of specific excise — such<br />
as excise <strong>in</strong> fuel products, excise on<br />
luxury goods, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g on airtime<br />
fees, add<strong>in</strong>g that this would <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
its contribution to the GDP.<br />
In the area of VAT, he said, “You<br />
can act on two ways <strong>in</strong> terms of VAT<br />
— one on compliance, one on the<br />
rate. One of the important th<strong>in</strong>gs is<br />
to broaden the base. People ask why<br />
is compliance on VAT low?<br />
“Compliance <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is low;<br />
about 20 to 25 per cent. If you were<br />
to double compliance to 50 – 60 per<br />
cent, you would double VAT collection.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>, each percentage po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> VAT rate would get you<br />
0.4 per cent of GDP, bu. t that doubles<br />
once you get the compliance<br />
up.<br />
“There is a lot of leakage <strong>in</strong> the<br />
tax system, that by widen<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
base you can <strong>in</strong>crease the revenue.<br />
To <strong>in</strong>crease revenue, tax policy is<br />
necessary, but revenue adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
<strong>in</strong> both tax and custom adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
measures are essential,<br />
they need to accompany that.”<br />
Mati also called for an improvement<br />
on the Nigeria’s taxpayers’ registration<br />
database and emphasized<br />
the need to strengthen the compliance<br />
risk management base to help<br />
to <strong>in</strong>crease the base.<br />
In her recommendations, the<br />
former CITN president, Somor<strong>in</strong><br />
said, “All tax authorities should be<br />
made to be both f<strong>in</strong>ancial and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
autonomous. In the<br />
area of exchange fairness, we recommended<br />
that government should<br />
make sure that taxpayers’ money is<br />
put to work.<br />
“Aga<strong>in</strong>, people should be transparent<br />
and accountable <strong>in</strong> what they<br />
do. With respect to tax laws, we recommend<br />
that the Office of Tax Simplification,<br />
OTS, should be established<br />
<strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of F<strong>in</strong>ance,<br />
whereby tax laws would be simplified.<br />
This is quite crucial especially<br />
as tax is legally backed.<br />
“Furthermore, government should<br />
establish another study group to<br />
undertake a wholistic review of all<br />
the tax reforms <strong>in</strong> the country.”<br />
Anecdotally, this may not be surpris<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
but it is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g given that<br />
overall, the US remits more than<br />
the UK. Difficulty <strong>in</strong> identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
trustworthy <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities<br />
was a major concern both<br />
among <strong>in</strong>dividuals who do not currently<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest and <strong>in</strong>dividuals who do.<br />
The study found that three overarch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
needs or conditions determ<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
an <strong>in</strong>dividual’s <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
remitt<strong>in</strong>g behaviour, and these are<br />
knowledge and awareness; ability,<br />
and will<strong>in</strong>gness. In each case, several<br />
barriers can prevent these needs<br />
or conditions from be<strong>in</strong>g met and<br />
make it less likely that the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
will <strong>in</strong>vest or remit. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
knowledge and awareness of <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
opportunities <strong>in</strong> Nigeria tend<br />
to be <strong>in</strong>hibited by limited availability<br />
of reliable <strong>in</strong>formation sources<br />
and because members of the diaspora<br />
have poor access to available resources.<br />
US-based respondents appear to<br />
lag beh<strong>in</strong>d their UK counterparts <strong>in</strong><br />
their awareness of <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria—which suggests<br />
a lack of exposure to appropriate<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the US Individual<br />
ability to <strong>in</strong>vest,<br />
Another constra<strong>in</strong>t is that availability<br />
of capital, time, and other<br />
resources. The sample showed that<br />
lack of sufficient capital to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
was the most frequently cited barrier<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
perceptions of mistrust and uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />
also limit <strong>in</strong>dividuals’ will<strong>in</strong>gness<br />
to engage members of the diaspora<br />
who currently <strong>in</strong>vest and<br />
those who do not both cited difficulty<br />
<strong>in</strong> identify<strong>in</strong>g trustworthy <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
opportunities as a major concern.<br />
Summary of identified solutions<br />
and key recommendations<br />
Dalberg identified two primary<br />
levers for encourag<strong>in</strong>g diaspora<br />
engagement <strong>in</strong> Nigeria to improve<br />
the overall enabl<strong>in</strong>g environment<br />
for <strong>in</strong>vestment. Private sector and<br />
third-party arbiters may be better<br />
placed to execute on <strong>in</strong>vestment and<br />
deal promotion with the diaspora,<br />
due to prevail<strong>in</strong>g attitudes of mistrust<br />
with respect to the government.<br />
The Federal Government should<br />
encourage the private sector to develop<br />
and promote opportunities<br />
that are grounded <strong>in</strong> an understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the diaspora’s <strong>in</strong>terests and<br />
motivations. Investment promotion<br />
strategies can be tailored based on<br />
identifiable groups with<strong>in</strong> the diaspora<br />
and their specific ambitions<br />
and goals. It can play an important<br />
role <strong>in</strong> driv<strong>in</strong>g efforts related to improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the overall enabl<strong>in</strong>g environment,<br />
which requires a coord<strong>in</strong>ated,<br />
systems-level approach. The<br />
government, <strong>in</strong> collaboration with<br />
other partners, can address barriers<br />
to engagement at the ecosystem level<br />
to make it easier and more compell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for the diaspora to engage<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Recommended solutions <strong>in</strong>cluded:<br />
• Establish<strong>in</strong>g a certification programme<br />
for <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities<br />
and bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> Nigeria that<br />
<strong>in</strong>corporates quality-assured report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
requirements.<br />
Aggregat<strong>in</strong>g deal flow and pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
opportunities <strong>in</strong> easy-to-access<br />
and well-known platforms among<br />
the diaspora.<br />
Promot<strong>in</strong>g crowdfund<strong>in</strong>g platforms<br />
that enable <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
to participate <strong>in</strong> deals with<br />
smaller capital requirements and<br />
reduce the risk of <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Streaml<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>vestment process<br />
and strengthen<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>tegrated,<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e platform to enable remote<br />
project / <strong>in</strong>vestment management.<br />
Develop<strong>in</strong>g “how-to” guides for<br />
foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors and professional<br />
directories of local experts and <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
<strong>in</strong> the diaspora.<br />
Develop<strong>in</strong>g open-source, peer review<br />
channels that allow local partners<br />
and service providers <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
to be publicly rated.<br />
Develop<strong>in</strong>g report<strong>in</strong>g platforms to<br />
crack down on corruption, improve<br />
transparency, and demonstrate<br />
commitment to fight<strong>in</strong>g corruption<br />
at all levels of government.<br />
Effective outreach and engagement<br />
with the diaspora rema<strong>in</strong>s a<br />
key challenge. As demonstrated by<br />
this study and previous research attempts,<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g the diaspora is difficult<br />
due to fragmentation with<strong>in</strong><br />
the diaspora community and lack<br />
of centralised outreach channels.
sam.eyoboka@gmail.com<br />
08023145567 (sms only)<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018 PAGE 39<br />
Testimony of my life, By Prophet Ini Okpon<br />
FOUNDER and General Overseer of Mustard Seed Assemblies International, Dr. Ini Okpon operates an it<strong>in</strong>erant prophetic outreach<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry all over the world. He conducts quarterly revival programmes <strong>in</strong> Uyo, Akwa Ibom State where he br<strong>in</strong>gs together all the<br />
churches under his oversight. His vision for the San Jose, California, US church is to have an ultra modern church that benefits America.<br />
His vision is to have a grow<strong>in</strong>g church that will expand greatly <strong>in</strong> size, with more pastors under his w<strong>in</strong>gs, a school, daycare and rehabilitation<br />
center all attached to the church. Prophet Okpon was the open<strong>in</strong>g act at the just concluded Word of Life Bible Church’s annual Jubilee Word<br />
Festival 2018 with a theme, “Advancement and Enlargement” where he narrated a teenager’s prophecy about his US’ trip <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
with our Sam Eyoboka.<br />
The prophecy by a 13-year old girl<br />
It started before 2005, I was given a<br />
word of prophecy by a now woman of God.<br />
Then she was just a teenager at a little<br />
occasion. She turned around and<br />
prophesied to me that God is go<strong>in</strong>g to take<br />
me to America. I didn’t take it to heart, but<br />
it came to pass that I played America lottery<br />
randomly and I won. But the process was<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g that really took me back. I got<br />
to the American Embassy for the first time<br />
and I saw many people that were called to<br />
the booth to talk to the consulate officer<br />
turned away. I remember a lawyer who won<br />
the America lottery turned back. I was a<br />
mere pastor by that time. My wife was<br />
stand<strong>in</strong>g pray<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> tongues and the<br />
consulate officer called my wife and asked<br />
what was go<strong>in</strong>g on, my wife said she’s<br />
pray<strong>in</strong>g. The consulate officer said there’s<br />
no prayer here and asked her to go and sit<br />
down. So my wife sat down and was tapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
her feet while still pray<strong>in</strong>gnwithout the<br />
consulate officer know<strong>in</strong>g that she was still<br />
pray<strong>in</strong>g. He called me forth and said we<br />
have seen your WAEC result.<br />
Congratulations, we are go<strong>in</strong>g to test you<br />
on that. I started shak<strong>in</strong>g because the<br />
testimony of my WAEC result was a miracle<br />
after I had failed several attempts. I took<br />
that exam <strong>in</strong> Lagos and I had no hope of<br />
pass<strong>in</strong>g because at the time, my sister <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos had lost her marriage. My older<br />
brother had lost his job and his house. I was<br />
kicked away from where my brother was<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g and I had to go and squat with one<br />
Muslim gateman at a certa<strong>in</strong> compound<br />
to enable me stay for extra two weeks to<br />
write the exam.<br />
In the process of me try<strong>in</strong>g to take the exam,<br />
there were several times I had to trek for<br />
miles with no food <strong>in</strong> my stomach, and there<br />
were times when I got to there and the exam<br />
was over. I remember one time when I was<br />
supposed to write mathematics, I got to the<br />
venue few m<strong>in</strong>utes before the end of the<br />
paper.<br />
That is the testimony of my life. I sat down<br />
and just wrote my name, I was on fast<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
that time, wait<strong>in</strong>g on God se-riously. I just<br />
wrote one or two answers, I wasn’t good<br />
with mathematics, so I knew I wasn’t go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to make that result but when the result was<br />
mailed to my father, I discovered I had n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
A’s <strong>in</strong>clud-<strong>in</strong>g Chemistry, Physics and<br />
Further Math-ematics which I never took.<br />
So, I claimed the result because it has my<br />
name and exam number on it.<br />
So when the consulate officer saw it he said<br />
he was go<strong>in</strong>g to test me on Math-ematics<br />
and I told him no problem. He gave me an<br />
equation to solve to prove that I owned the<br />
result. I just looked at the paper and moved<br />
the X one way and the Y another way and<br />
just made it two-two and I pushed it back to<br />
him. I didn’t waste time. The man looked at<br />
my face and said you know that’s not<br />
correct. I said yes I know. He gave me<br />
another difficult equation which I didn’t<br />
know. I thought he was go<strong>in</strong>g to test me on<br />
read<strong>in</strong>g Bible or someth<strong>in</strong>g because I wore<br />
a collar like a pastor but it turned out to be<br />
that the second question was more difficult<br />
than the first one and I just went around<br />
and did what I did and pushed it back to the<br />
man. Aga<strong>in</strong>, he said you know you didn’t<br />
get the answer. I said I know.<br />
He just looked at me, swung his head, took<br />
his stamp and stamped my pass-port and<br />
said come back and get your visa, you are<br />
welcome to America. I told my wife I passed<br />
and got the visa, my wife did not believe it<br />
but on the fourth day, I got the visa for myself,<br />
my wife and our two daughters. That was<br />
2005. I walked out of the embassy with my<br />
briefcase conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g N250,000 and the<br />
visa. I entered a bus and left the brief-case<br />
at the bus stop. When I got to the hotel and<br />
a friend asked to see what the visa looked<br />
like, I told him it’s <strong>in</strong> the briefcase only to<br />
turn round and there’s no briefcase.<br />
I trekked, ran like a madman and by the<br />
time I got to VI it was almost 8.00 p.m.<br />
cry<strong>in</strong>g because everybody was gone and the<br />
road was empty. While I was cry<strong>in</strong>g, there<br />
was this traffic warden that walked up to<br />
me and asked what I was look<strong>in</strong>g for? I told<br />
him my briefcase. He said he's been wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for me, add<strong>in</strong>g that when he was controll<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the traffic, he saw me enter the bus but I left<br />
the briefcase and people were gaz<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />
briefcase and wanted to steal it but his<br />
conscience told him to go get it. When the<br />
day was over that even<strong>in</strong>g, he went and sat<br />
by the street wait<strong>in</strong>g for me and brought<br />
out the briefcase from a nearby bush flower.<br />
I told the man if I could give him part of the<br />
money, he said he doesn’t want the money. I<br />
didn’t know what to do with him. I asked<br />
him if I could have his number that when I<br />
get to America, I will remember him. I got<br />
his number. Do you know that I’ve only<br />
spoken to that man one time s<strong>in</strong>ce I left. I<br />
went to his office address but was told he<br />
was long transferred out of that place. Some<br />
people said he never worked there. I have<br />
no trace of him.<br />
I went home with the briefcase, pre-par<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for our trip to America when a few days<br />
later, fire entered my house and burned<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g except the briefcase confirm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that when God speaks, He is able to prove<br />
His word. That is my testimony and I have<br />
lived <strong>in</strong> America for 12 years now.<br />
Do you remember the young lady<br />
that prophesied?<br />
I still remember her. As a matter of fact we<br />
reconnected last year and as I’m go<strong>in</strong>g back<br />
to Uyo now I have a present for her. She’s a<br />
big lady now, married and her name is Itoro<br />
with a m<strong>in</strong>istry of her own.<br />
You have been com<strong>in</strong>g to Jubilee.<br />
What has been your experience?<br />
It’s phenomenal because I notice that I’ve<br />
been the one open<strong>in</strong>g Jubilee and open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
major conferences <strong>in</strong> Word of Life Bible<br />
Church. I ask myself why. I even asked my<br />
spiritual father, Papa Ayo and he said he<br />
doesn’t know, but what he said the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of a conference matt-ers. He said if we fail<br />
the first day, it will be hard to recover. He<br />
said God told him that I should be the one<br />
to open it. For me, it’s an experience that<br />
this meet<strong>in</strong>g takes me <strong>months</strong> of preparation<br />
and I thank God that it’s been a huge<br />
testimony. You can see the crowd, the<br />
testimonies and all of that miracles. Today,<br />
we had over 3,000 people watch-<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
Internet from all over the world.<br />
The open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony happened to<br />
co<strong>in</strong>cide with Papa's birthday which<br />
featured several persons pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tributes to him. What's your op<strong>in</strong>ion<br />
of him?<br />
Papa Ayo is a different specie of human<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g. I happen to be very close to him and<br />
whenever we are together <strong>in</strong> Ameri-ca or<br />
anywhere else, I see simplicity <strong>in</strong> him. I see<br />
humility mixed with greatness. He has<br />
touched many lives. If everyone Papa Ayo’s<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry has touched were to be <strong>in</strong> this<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g, will not conta<strong>in</strong> them. I know<br />
The crisis is<br />
wak<strong>in</strong>g up the<br />
Church because it<br />
was the Church<br />
who voted the<br />
unrighteous <strong>in</strong>to<br />
power<br />
*Prophet Ini Okpon<br />
where we have travelled to. I’ve hosted him<br />
<strong>in</strong> Jamaica and men of God who met Papa<br />
Ayo 40 years ago... a man came and said 'I<br />
met you 40 years ago and you ano<strong>in</strong>ted me<br />
and today I have churches all over<br />
Jamaica.' He has touched many lives. What<br />
moves me is that he is still relevant till today.<br />
Not every man that carries the oil becomes<br />
relevant after a while. Even among the<br />
white pastors, you see degradation. People<br />
go from up to down, but Baba is still<br />
relevant...his voice, his energy, his grace. If<br />
you leave him there, the service is not go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to close today. He’s a man with a heart of<br />
gold.<br />
How will you rate the Church way<br />
back <strong>in</strong> America and here <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria?<br />
It’s a different game. In America, a 250-<br />
member church is considered to be a mega<br />
church because America, though loves God<br />
but they’ve seen a huge reduction <strong>in</strong> the<br />
number of people. America believes <strong>in</strong> God<br />
but they hardly go to church. So American<br />
Church is now receiv<strong>in</strong>g African preachers.<br />
They brought the gospel to us but now when<br />
we preach to them they sit back and receive<br />
it with joy because the ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />
is raw.<br />
A keyboardist <strong>in</strong> Africa could be a mega<br />
pastor <strong>in</strong> America. The passion is much. I<br />
will say because part of it is technology.<br />
Unemployment level here is high and so<br />
there’s a difference of culture and a<br />
difference with passion. We represent the<br />
breed, the remnant of the Pentecost, the<br />
power of God is still real. I still see miracles<br />
of God <strong>in</strong> America, where crip-ples walk<br />
and the bl<strong>in</strong>d see. We’ve had Obama write<br />
us a letter. I was <strong>in</strong>vited to the White House<br />
for a meet<strong>in</strong>g, Obama’s <strong>in</strong>auguration<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g. Even the last election <strong>in</strong> America,<br />
there were people who came to meet us<br />
because they know we are a voice <strong>in</strong> the<br />
community. When you keep your fire, it will<br />
burn. The Church is different.<br />
The Nigerian Church is currently is<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g through a series of challenges.<br />
Do you believe there’s an Islamic<br />
agenda?<br />
There’s always been one. The Church <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria is go<strong>in</strong>g through a shak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Remember the man on top determ<strong>in</strong>es how<br />
the flow of the tempo of the country. If you<br />
look at America, we have a very radical<br />
president right now and we feel it. I don’t<br />
like talk<strong>in</strong>g politics but when Dr. Goodluck<br />
Jonathan was <strong>in</strong> power...let me just say when<br />
the righteous rule, the people rejoice but<br />
when the unbeliever rules, it will always be<br />
there. The crisis is wak<strong>in</strong>g up the Church<br />
because it was the Church who voted the<br />
unrighteous <strong>in</strong>to power.<br />
Now God allowed us to be punished<br />
whether we like it or not. Who are the people<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g slaughtered? It’s the Church. The<br />
Church should have noticed that they have<br />
power to reta<strong>in</strong> their own. So, we forgot to<br />
reta<strong>in</strong> the one that belongs to us, now the<br />
unrighteous is rul<strong>in</strong>g. But I know it’s<br />
seasonal and it’s com<strong>in</strong>g to go. Very soon<br />
the Church <strong>in</strong> Nigeria will enjoy the liberty<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>. God is allow<strong>in</strong>g us to realize what<br />
we got... how we lost it and how we can go<br />
back to get it. I believe the next election<br />
will favour the Church.<br />
But let’s be careful on who we allow to rule<br />
us because it sends a message to the Body, it<br />
affects the economy, the body of Christ,<br />
marriages, employment, <strong>in</strong>vestment.<br />
Do you know how many people have walked<br />
away with their bus<strong>in</strong>esses from Nigeria?<br />
All of that is a sign for the Church to wake<br />
up and I believe the Church is go<strong>in</strong>g to get<br />
back its act tog-ether. I happen to have<br />
spoken to my spiritual father, a couple of<br />
times and I shared with him my sentiments.<br />
I felt he was mistreated by the Church and<br />
when God gives us a leader like him who’s<br />
passionate about the sheep, the Church rose<br />
up.<br />
But what I saw on the Internet was a sign<br />
that the Church was fight<strong>in</strong>g its true<br />
leadership and you can’t bite the hand that<br />
feeds you. Now there’s division, now there’s<br />
disunity. What is it teach<strong>in</strong>g us? It’s mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Church know now. I want to thank God<br />
that other pastors are stepp<strong>in</strong>g up now<br />
because they were not talk<strong>in</strong>g before. They<br />
wanted one man to be nailed on the cross.<br />
I’m not aga<strong>in</strong>-st leadership but I did not see<br />
the unity when our own was lead<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
now they are voic<strong>in</strong>g out. I believe that the<br />
shak<strong>in</strong>g will soon end.<br />
100 year<br />
ears s after<br />
er, , Anglican<br />
Church to establish<br />
Centenar<br />
enary y City, , var<br />
arsity<br />
By Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />
he Anglican Bishop of the Lagos<br />
T Diocese, Dr. Humphrey Olumakaiye,<br />
has asked Nigerian leaders to serve the<br />
nation with a Christlike heart.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g his visit across 96<br />
parishes of Anglican churches <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
Olumakaiye said: “ Politicians should toss<br />
away every habit of greed<strong>in</strong>ess and move<br />
closer to God. If politicians are Christlike,<br />
Nigeria will be great aga<strong>in</strong> because God<br />
is <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the greatness of Nigeria.”<br />
The bishop disclosed plans by the Church<br />
to establish a centenary city as the<br />
Anglican Lagos Diocese celebrates her<br />
100 years.” By the special grace of God,<br />
next year, the Lagos Diocese will be 100<br />
years old and we will be celebrat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
centenary celebration <strong>in</strong> a very big way<br />
and part of the centenary celebration is<br />
that we will establish<strong>in</strong>g a centenary city<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos. With<strong>in</strong> the city, we will have<br />
rehabilitation centre, entrepreneurship<br />
centre , convention centre, <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
health centre, amusement park and our<br />
long term project of our own university.<br />
The celebration will commence from<br />
January to December 2019,” Makaiye<br />
said.<br />
Bishop Olumakaiye<br />
KOGEM holds 16th<br />
anniversary<br />
THE Knowledge of God Evangelical<br />
MInistries (KOGEM) Ibadan, Nigeria<br />
holds 16th anniversary with a<br />
theme: ''My Year of Success'' (Odun<br />
Aseyori mi) (Eccl.5:19) today at the<br />
church worship center, Old-Ife Road,<br />
Ibadan by 1.00 p.m.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the KOGEM president,<br />
Evang. Peter Ola Aremu, the guest<br />
preacher is Prophet Nath Oroyimika, with<br />
support by the church anniversary<br />
committee members, Mr. I A. Ogunwale,<br />
Bro. Wale Ogunwale, Hon. Gbemileke<br />
Olay<strong>in</strong>ka, Deaconess Sola Babalola,<br />
Evang. Awoyale Olufemi among others<br />
with KOGEM Choir deliver<strong>in</strong>g gospel<br />
musical tunes.
PAGE 40— SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Christ's Unlimited Power<br />
for your Salvation (3)<br />
By Pastor William F. Kumuyi<br />
THEY attend church<br />
services on Sunday,<br />
but dur<strong>in</strong>g the rest<br />
of the week they patronize<br />
a witch doctor <strong>in</strong> a secluded<br />
spot seek<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
protection.<br />
This is the reason the scripture<br />
says <strong>in</strong> Romans 3:23<br />
"For all have s<strong>in</strong>ned, and •Kumuyi<br />
come short of the glory of<br />
God;" but the good news is that there is redemption for all<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ners. This goes to show that God forgives s<strong>in</strong>s, and He<br />
will forgive your s<strong>in</strong>s. He will separate you from that s<strong>in</strong><br />
that easily besets you and give you sal-vation. He will separate<br />
you from that s<strong>in</strong> and separate s<strong>in</strong> away from you. In<br />
other words, as the east is far from the west, so will He<br />
take away s<strong>in</strong> from you. There-by, break<strong>in</strong>g the power of<br />
s<strong>in</strong> from your life so that it will no longer have authority<br />
and or dom<strong>in</strong>ion over your life. You will become free from<br />
the problem of s<strong>in</strong>. God will do it for you today. Are you<br />
there? I said, to-day. He will set you free from s<strong>in</strong>!<br />
Romans 5:9 "Much more then, be<strong>in</strong>g now justified by his<br />
blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him." When<br />
we accept Jesus Christ as our Lord and personal Saviour, it<br />
will enable us to avoid the div<strong>in</strong>e wrath of God that will<br />
come upon all s<strong>in</strong>ners who disobey the commandments of<br />
God. This is due to the fact that God sees s<strong>in</strong>ners, who fail<br />
to repent from their s<strong>in</strong>s, as enemies of His K<strong>in</strong>gship who<br />
deserves the fate of death for align<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>in</strong>struments of<br />
wickedness <strong>in</strong> malign<strong>in</strong>g His Lordship and by reject<strong>in</strong>g<br />
His offer of Jesus Christ at the cross of Calvary, as treasonable<br />
felony. But as many that will receive Jesus Christ <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their lives shall be saved from s<strong>in</strong> and from the judg-ment<br />
of God.<br />
When you come to Jesus, automatically you become<br />
the property of God and your body becomes the exclusive<br />
reserve of the Most High and no longer a deposit<br />
dunghill for the devil; and to be fitt<strong>in</strong>gly suited for God,<br />
your repentance must be genu<strong>in</strong>e, truthful and without<br />
any reservations and sympathy for s<strong>in</strong>ful <strong>in</strong>tentions.<br />
I Samuel 15:1-30 conta<strong>in</strong>s an account <strong>in</strong> the history of<br />
the children of Israel when God, through the prophet<br />
Samuel, <strong>in</strong>structed Saul, the first k<strong>in</strong>g of Israel, to take<br />
vengeance for the <strong>in</strong>jury Israel suffered <strong>in</strong> the hands<br />
of Amalek, when they came out of Egypt. He was given<br />
an express command, as the General of the army of<br />
God, to destroy their enemies; but he disobeyed the<br />
word of the LORD <strong>in</strong>stead. Afterwards, Samuel the<br />
prophet confronted him <strong>in</strong> lieu of admitt<strong>in</strong>g guilt he<br />
gave excuse by pass<strong>in</strong>g the buck to his men.<br />
Today, most people fall <strong>in</strong>to similar situations that Saul<br />
found himself years ago. They still transfer blame to<br />
others, especially when caught <strong>in</strong> the act; and the higher<br />
they climb the ladder of societal success, just like Nebuchadnezzar,<br />
the deeper they s<strong>in</strong>k <strong>in</strong> idol worship and<br />
occultism.<br />
Eventually, when Samuel told him that his unpopular<br />
action before God will hurt his k<strong>in</strong>gly position, he quickly<br />
pretended to be sorry. But as for you, if you are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to experience true repentance, it has to come from<br />
the heart of your heart.<br />
Most of us are familiar with the Biblical account of the<br />
life of Judas Iscariot. He was one of the disciples of<br />
Jesus Christ. In fact, he was even the treasurer of the<br />
team. He carried the offer<strong>in</strong>g bag of the m<strong>in</strong>istry. Yet,<br />
he kept steal<strong>in</strong>g; and all that he rake-off from the offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bag was not enough to quench his appetite, because<br />
he took an unprecedented step further by sell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Jesus Christ for 30 pieces of silver; and when he observed<br />
that they have condemned Jesus, he regretted<br />
the consequence of his s<strong>in</strong>, which made him to return<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ducement money he earlier received as payment<br />
for his dishonesty and betrayal of his Master.<br />
Look at that lady over there. After committ<strong>in</strong>g fornication<br />
and becom<strong>in</strong>g due to the shame and stigma of<br />
pregnancy, she is now be<strong>in</strong>g sorry. But if there was no<br />
resultant consequence, you would not have known that<br />
she committed an act and she would not have been<br />
sorry for liv<strong>in</strong>g the life she is now sorry for. That k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
of attitude she now displays is not repent-ance.<br />
The act Saul put up when found to be guilty is not called<br />
repentance nor the show of guilt Judas Iscariot demonstrated,<br />
when he returned the pieces of bribe money<br />
he took for betray<strong>in</strong>g his Master Jesus Christ termed<br />
repentance. In truth, excuse makers who only end up<br />
regrett<strong>in</strong>g their actions, but without repent<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
such s<strong>in</strong>s will not experience the blessedness of God.<br />
That is the more reason why it is advisable for s<strong>in</strong>ners<br />
to get back <strong>in</strong> their relationship with God through confess<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
forsak<strong>in</strong>g and turn<strong>in</strong>g away from s<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Repentance is the will<strong>in</strong>gness of an <strong>in</strong>dividual to turn<br />
from all forms of s<strong>in</strong>s. It comes from the very heart of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>dividual. That is, a s<strong>in</strong>ner takes a decision to repent<br />
because he or she knows that to cont<strong>in</strong>ue on<br />
that s<strong>in</strong>ful path attracts sudden death and eternal destruction<br />
<strong>in</strong> hell; and <strong>in</strong> order to avoid such a steep<br />
price, complete and entire repentance that comes from<br />
the heart becomes the only wise choice. Hence, the<br />
conscientious decision-maker takes the most important<br />
step life has ever offered, with great gusto and determ<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />
to become a friend of God by turn<strong>in</strong>g away<br />
from the life of s<strong>in</strong>; and to do that, true repentance is<br />
required.<br />
Sanwo-Olu storms Lord’s Chosen for prayers<br />
By Sam Eyoboka<br />
ALL People's<br />
Congress, APC<br />
governorship<br />
candidate for Lagos State<br />
<strong>in</strong> next year's elections,<br />
Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu<br />
Sunday paid a surprise<br />
visit to the headquarters<br />
of the Lord’s Chosen Charismatic<br />
Revival M<strong>in</strong>istries<br />
as part of his sensitiza-<br />
Igbobi<br />
College w<strong>in</strong>s<br />
BSN Bible<br />
quiz<br />
By Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Latona<br />
IT was a display of <strong>in</strong>depth<br />
knowledge of the<br />
scriptures at the f<strong>in</strong>als<br />
of the annual national<br />
Bible Society of Nigeria,<br />
BSN quiz competition for<br />
secondary schools at the<br />
District Headquarters of<br />
The Apostolic Church <strong>in</strong><br />
Palmgrove, Lagos.<br />
At the end of the keenly<br />
contested competition,<br />
Salako David and Nwosu<br />
Izuckukwu of Igbobi College,<br />
Lagos, emerged w<strong>in</strong>ners.<br />
They were followed by St.<br />
Mary & Joseph School, Imo<br />
State while Standard<br />
Christian School cl<strong>in</strong>ched<br />
the third position.<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g participants<br />
and guests at the event,<br />
the corporate development<br />
consultant to BSN,<br />
Mr. Victor Damilare, said<br />
the competition was organised<br />
to help youths<br />
develop Godly values by<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g them back to the<br />
bible.<br />
He added that because<br />
youths of today have so<br />
many gadgets at their disposal,<br />
they seldom have<br />
time to study the bible.<br />
Describ<strong>in</strong>g the youngsters<br />
as catalysts to needed<br />
transformation and positive<br />
change <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, Damilare<br />
urged the participants<br />
to shun corrupt<br />
practices but rather be<br />
agents of transformation<br />
and positive change <strong>in</strong><br />
their various communities.<br />
For the 16th edition, there<br />
were representatives<br />
from the six geo-political<br />
zones.<br />
DR. FRANCIS<br />
AKIN-JOHN<br />
Church Growth Consultant, 6/8,<br />
Mukadaq Close, Off Palace Way,<br />
Iyana-Odo, B/Stop, Isheri-LASU Road,<br />
Lagos.<br />
08023000714. ak<strong>in</strong>grow@yahoo.com<br />
WE put no<br />
stumbl<strong>in</strong>g block <strong>in</strong><br />
anyone’s path, so<br />
that our m<strong>in</strong>istry will not<br />
be discredited (II Cor<strong>in</strong>thians<br />
6:3).<br />
Whatever happens, conduct<br />
yourselves <strong>in</strong> a manner<br />
worthy of the gospel<br />
of Christ (Philippians 1:27).<br />
The two scriptures and<br />
many more of such give<br />
us standards of ethics<br />
expected of every m<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of the gospel, especially<br />
pastors.<br />
Every trade, profession<br />
and vocation have rules of<br />
dos and don’ts. Here are<br />
ethical rules that s<strong>in</strong>cere<br />
and genu<strong>in</strong>e pastors must<br />
abide by as they carry out<br />
their onerous responsibilities.<br />
tion of all Lagosians for<br />
their votes.<br />
The campaign visit co<strong>in</strong>cided<br />
with the f<strong>in</strong>al day of<br />
an annual two-day power<br />
packed <strong>in</strong>ternational crusade<br />
of the church at<br />
Ijesha, Lagos, titled, “Hope<br />
for the Needy”, and Mr.<br />
Sanwo-Olu expressed gratitude<br />
for the opportunity.<br />
“Some of us have been<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g the General<br />
Overseer, Pastor Lazarus<br />
Muoka from a distance<br />
and we know all the miracles<br />
that have been happen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
here,” the governorship<br />
candidate stated,<br />
extoll<strong>in</strong>g the virtues of the<br />
man of God.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, it is not<br />
an error that all of us are<br />
here today, add<strong>in</strong>g “we<br />
need to hold onto our<br />
God because we can see<br />
people witness<strong>in</strong>g miracles<br />
today. Miracle is real.<br />
By Sam Eyoboka<br />
THE Household of<br />
God Church has<br />
perfected plans to<br />
host this year’s edition its<br />
annual GRACE programme<br />
on December 16, 2018<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the pastor of<br />
the Lagos-based church,<br />
Rev. Chris Okotie.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a statement<br />
by Ladi Ayodeji, GRACE is<br />
the acronym of God’s Riches<br />
At Christ’s Expense.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the event, four<br />
charities, Little Sa<strong>in</strong>ts'<br />
Orphanage, Sp<strong>in</strong>al Cord<br />
Injuries Association, Sunsh<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Foundation and the<br />
Pachelli School for the Bl<strong>in</strong>d<br />
All who are called by God<br />
to the m<strong>in</strong>istry of the gospel<br />
solemnly commit to a<br />
life of joyful obedience<br />
and selfless service <strong>in</strong><br />
order to glorify God and<br />
enrich his people. Therefore,<br />
a m<strong>in</strong>ister must:<br />
A. PURSUE INTEGRITY<br />
I know, my God, that you<br />
test the heart and are<br />
pleased with <strong>in</strong>tegrity. All<br />
these th<strong>in</strong>gs I have given<br />
will<strong>in</strong>gly and with honest<br />
<strong>in</strong>tent (I Chronicles 29:17).<br />
1. In Personal Character:<br />
Exalt Christ, not self. Be<br />
honest, not exaggerat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
or over-promis<strong>in</strong>g; peacelov<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
not contentious;<br />
patient, not volatile; diligent,<br />
not slothful. Avoid<br />
and, when necessary,<br />
report conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
and seek counsel.<br />
I am a liv<strong>in</strong>g testimony of<br />
miracle. It is not by Man's<br />
power; it's by His miracle.”<br />
Crav<strong>in</strong>g the prayers of the<br />
GO and the large crowd of<br />
worshippers, Mr. Sanwo-<br />
Olu said: “This is why I'm<br />
here. God has started the<br />
work, and He is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
perfect it come 2019. I<br />
implore all of you, let's<br />
pray. Let’s hold onto<br />
Jesus, and God will cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to be with you <strong>in</strong> Jesus<br />
name.”<br />
In answer to the request<br />
for prayer for bigger testimony,<br />
Pastor Lazarus<br />
Muoka asked him to knee<br />
down while he led the large<br />
congregation to <strong>in</strong>tercede<br />
on the behalf of the governorship<br />
candidate, ask<strong>in</strong>g<br />
God to give him the desires<br />
of his heart.<br />
In a brief <strong>in</strong>terview with<br />
newsmen who asked him<br />
for his new year message,<br />
Code of ethics for<br />
pastors<br />
2. In Personal<br />
Care: Care for<br />
the spiritual,<br />
m e n t a l ,<br />
emotional and<br />
physical dimensions<br />
of your<br />
person, for<br />
“your bodies are temples<br />
of the Holy Spirit” (I<br />
Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 6:-19)<br />
3. In Preach<strong>in</strong>g and Teach<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
Interpret the Bible<br />
accurately and apply it discern<strong>in</strong>gly:<br />
“In your teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
show <strong>in</strong>tegrity, seriousness<br />
and soundness of<br />
speech that cannot be<br />
condemned” (Titus 2:7-8).<br />
Speak the truth <strong>in</strong> love.<br />
Give due credit when us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the words or ideas of<br />
others.<br />
B. BE TRUSTWORTHY<br />
It is required that those<br />
who have been given a<br />
trust must prove faithful<br />
(I Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 4:2).<br />
1. In leadership: Model the<br />
trustworth<strong>in</strong>ess of God <strong>in</strong><br />
leadership to encourage<br />
and develop trustworth<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
<strong>in</strong> others. Use power<br />
Mr. Sanwo-Olu said: "Elections<br />
are com<strong>in</strong>g next year.<br />
Everyone should go about<br />
campaign<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a peaceful<br />
and orderly manner. Just<br />
as Christmas is com<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
let everyone work and<br />
pray and live <strong>in</strong> a healthy<br />
environment.<br />
“Government is meant to<br />
create a safe and sound<br />
environment for all. Let<br />
that be our tenement.<br />
Everyone should ensure<br />
that they are their brothers'<br />
keeper. Let us do<br />
the th<strong>in</strong>gs that we need to<br />
do, <strong>in</strong> the festive period,<br />
let's rema<strong>in</strong> safe. Let's be<br />
watchful. If you have<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>volve the<br />
police. Police is your<br />
friend. When we start<br />
campaign<strong>in</strong>g; let it be<br />
peaceful. No one should<br />
cajole anybody to go and<br />
do anyth<strong>in</strong>g wrong to<br />
anybody do,” he said.<br />
Okotie's church honours ex-K<strong>in</strong>g's<br />
College pr<strong>in</strong>cipal with Karis award<br />
By Alemma-Ozioruva<br />
Aliu<br />
BENIN CITY - A<br />
lecturer with the<br />
Ambrose Alli University,<br />
Ekpoma <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />
State, Prof. Isaac Aigbedion<br />
has donated an 800-<br />
seat capacity build<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the Redeemed Christian<br />
Church of God (RCCG) <strong>in</strong><br />
Ukpenu-Ekpoma, Esan<br />
West Local Government<br />
and Partially Sight, traditionally<br />
receive N2 million<br />
each from the church.<br />
The highlight of the GRACE<br />
event is the Karis award,<br />
given each year to a dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />
but unsung Nigerian<br />
whose contributions<br />
to society is not widely<br />
recognized and the<br />
church uses the GRACE<br />
platform to celebrate<br />
such <strong>in</strong>dividual.<br />
This year, the Karis award<br />
will go to Chief Reg<strong>in</strong>ald<br />
E.O Akpofure OFR, the<br />
first Nigerian pr<strong>in</strong>cipal of<br />
the famous K<strong>in</strong>g’s College,<br />
Lagos. Every year, GRACE<br />
which holds the Sunday<br />
before Christmas, attracts<br />
movers and shakers<br />
of society from all walks<br />
of life. Okotie expanded<br />
the GRACE vision with the<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduction of Karis<br />
award <strong>in</strong> 1996, as an<br />
award to unsung heroes<br />
and hero<strong>in</strong>es, whose contributions<br />
to society are<br />
not well appreciated <strong>in</strong><br />
their generation.<br />
Thus Karis, first given<br />
posthumously to famed<br />
mathematician, Chike Obi,<br />
has been awarded to<br />
other achievers across<br />
Nigeria the roll call of past<br />
awards reflects the nation’s<br />
ethic, religious and<br />
gender diversities, without<br />
sacrific<strong>in</strong>g merit.<br />
Varsity don donates auditorium to church<br />
Area of the state.<br />
The church which serves<br />
as the headquarters of<br />
Calvary Love Area, was<br />
dedicated by the Edo<br />
Regional head, Pastor Dele<br />
Balogun on behalf of General<br />
Overseer of the<br />
church, Pastor Enoch<br />
Adeboye.<br />
In his welcome address,<br />
the Prov<strong>in</strong>cial Pastor,<br />
oversee<strong>in</strong>g the dedicated<br />
Area church, Pastor James<br />
Ologun praised the donor<br />
for build<strong>in</strong>g what he described<br />
as a magnificent<br />
edifice, for God.<br />
He equally lauded the<br />
pastor-<strong>in</strong>-charge of the<br />
church who is the wife of<br />
the donor, Pastor (Mrs)<br />
Hilda Aigbedion for her<br />
contribution.<br />
The donor, Prof. Aigbedion<br />
said the church was his family's<br />
contribution towards<br />
evangelical work.<br />
and <strong>in</strong>fluence prudently<br />
and humbly. Foster loyalty.<br />
Demonstrate a commitment<br />
to the well-be<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the entire congregation.<br />
Keep promises. Respond<br />
sensitively and appropriately<br />
to m<strong>in</strong>istry requests<br />
and needs: “Whoever<br />
can be trusted with<br />
very little can also be<br />
trusted with much, and<br />
whoever is dishonest with<br />
very little will also be dishonest<br />
with much” (Luke<br />
16:10).<br />
2. With <strong>in</strong>formation: Guard<br />
confidences carefully. Inform<br />
a person <strong>in</strong> advance,<br />
if possible, when an admission<br />
is about to be made<br />
that might legally require<br />
the disclosure of that<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation.<br />
E - M a i l :<br />
ak<strong>in</strong>grow@yahoo.com<br />
*International Church<br />
Growth M<strong>in</strong>istry holds<br />
two major conferences a<br />
year, one <strong>in</strong> second week<br />
of every February and<br />
the other <strong>in</strong> every first<br />
week <strong>in</strong> September.”
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 41<br />
Jesus says: “I am the v<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
you are the branches. He<br />
who abides <strong>in</strong> me, and I <strong>in</strong><br />
him, bears much fruit; for without<br />
me you can do noth<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
(John 15:5).<br />
But can we pray without Jesus?<br />
Certa<strong>in</strong>ly not! Prayer is only acceptable<br />
<strong>in</strong> the name of Jesus.<br />
Moreover, when we want to pray,<br />
the host of spiritual wickedness <strong>in</strong><br />
the heavenlies is determ<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
we should not. Therefore, we fall<br />
asleep, are distracted and “buy<br />
and sell.”<br />
Offensive prayers<br />
When we offend God, we cannot<br />
even pray. The sky over our<br />
head become bronze, and the<br />
earth beneath us iron. (Deuteronomy<br />
28:23). Our vitality is<br />
turned <strong>in</strong>to the drought of summer.<br />
(Psalm 32:4).<br />
Therefore, we are desperately <strong>in</strong><br />
need of God’s help even <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to pray to God. The psalmist<br />
confirms this. He tells God:<br />
“Quicken us, and we will call upon<br />
your name.” (Psalm 80:18).<br />
This means before we pray for<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g, we need to pray first for<br />
the grace to be able to pray. Otherwise,<br />
our prayers become a<br />
waste of time.<br />
As a matter of fact, our prayers<br />
easily become offensive to God.<br />
This is what happened to Israel.<br />
As a result, the psalmist pleaded:<br />
“Lord God All-Powerful, how<br />
much longer will the prayers of<br />
your people make you angry?”<br />
(Psalm 80:4).<br />
For this reason, the disciples<br />
came to Jesus with a simple petition:<br />
“Lord, teach us to pray, as<br />
John also taught his disciples.”<br />
(Luke <strong>11</strong>:1). They did not ask<br />
him to teach them how to pray.<br />
Prayer is simply talk<strong>in</strong>g to God.<br />
They asked him to teach them to<br />
pray. This is because, as with<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g else, the grace to pray<br />
comes from God.<br />
Many do not know that the acceptable<br />
prayer is always accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the will of God. Therefore,<br />
Jesus answered the prayer of<br />
some disciples by say<strong>in</strong>g: “You do<br />
not know what you ask.” (Matthew<br />
20:22). Paul also observes<br />
that: “We do not know what we<br />
ought to pray for.” (Romans<br />
8:26). Therefore, before we can<br />
pray, we need to ask the Alpha and<br />
Omega to give us the grace to<br />
pray and to direct our prayers aright.<br />
Heal<strong>in</strong>g prayers<br />
How does this relate to heal<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
When the disciples of Jesus<br />
could not cast out a dumb and<br />
deaf spirit, he rebuked them, say<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
“O faithless generation, how<br />
long shall I be with you? How long<br />
shall I bear with you? Br<strong>in</strong>g him<br />
to me.” (Mark 9:19). When they<br />
asked him later why they were<br />
unable to cast out the demon, he<br />
tells them that type of demon does<br />
not go except through prayer.<br />
However, prayer by itself does<br />
not heal. Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, the prayer<br />
of a faithless generation is <strong>in</strong>effectual.<br />
What heals then? It is<br />
faith <strong>in</strong> God that heals: “The<br />
prayer of faith will save the sick.”<br />
(James 5:15).<br />
Jesus emphasized this aga<strong>in</strong><br />
and aga<strong>in</strong>. When a woman with<br />
an issue of blood touched his garment,<br />
believ<strong>in</strong>g she would be<br />
healed by so do<strong>in</strong>g, Jesus po<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
out to her that her heal<strong>in</strong>g did not<br />
God's covenant of peace, bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
TODAY is a special<br />
day because we are<br />
commemorat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the highest event <strong>in</strong><br />
Christendom which happens<br />
to be the focal<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t of our belief, for if<br />
Christ did not die, buried<br />
and resurrected, our<br />
belief will have been <strong>in</strong><br />
va<strong>in</strong> and there would not<br />
have been any hope of<br />
restoration of the covenant<br />
we had with God<br />
before our fore-parents<br />
severed it through s<strong>in</strong>. It<br />
is at Easter that we are<br />
re-m<strong>in</strong>ded of how God<br />
sent His son to die as a<br />
sacrifice for all our s<strong>in</strong>s<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to rescue us<br />
from the impend<strong>in</strong>g destruction<br />
that has been<br />
earmarked for us as a<br />
result of the s<strong>in</strong> of Adam<br />
and Eve. Thus, by His<br />
death, burial and resurrection,<br />
the co-venant of<br />
peace and bless<strong>in</strong>g which<br />
mank<strong>in</strong>d orig<strong>in</strong>ally had<br />
with God at creation was<br />
rest-ored.<br />
The Almighty God established<br />
this covenant<br />
with our fore-parents <strong>in</strong><br />
the Garden of Eden where<br />
He blessed them and<br />
gave them dom<strong>in</strong>ion over<br />
all other creatures but with<br />
a caveat not to eat the forbidden<br />
fruit. This warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
was disobey-ed and thus<br />
the covenant was placed<br />
<strong>in</strong> abeyance until Christ<br />
made the highest sacrifice<br />
to restore the covenant to<br />
mank<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
Genesis 1:28-29 says: “And<br />
God blessed them, and<br />
God said unto them, Be<br />
fruitful, and multiply, and<br />
replenish the earth, and<br />
subdue it: and have dom<strong>in</strong>ion<br />
over the fish of the<br />
sea, and over the fowl of<br />
the air, and over every<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>g that moveth<br />
upon the earth. And God<br />
said, Behold, I have given<br />
you every herb bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
seed, which is upon the<br />
face of all the earth, and<br />
every tree, <strong>in</strong> the which is<br />
the fruit of a tree yield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
seed; to you it shall be for<br />
meat.”<br />
God Almighty put everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
He created under the<br />
control of man. What a<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>g man had when<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g was subjected<br />
to him. Adam was lack<strong>in</strong>g<br />
no-th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that beautiful<br />
garden where he had the<br />
privilege to among other<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs play host to God.<br />
THE PRAYER OF FAITH<br />
Before we pray<br />
for anyth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
we need to pray<br />
first for the<br />
grace to be<br />
able to pray.<br />
come from his garment. He said<br />
to her: “‘Daughter; your faith has<br />
made you well.’ And the woman<br />
was made well from that hour. ”<br />
(Matthew 9:22).<br />
.<br />
It is our faith that heals. As a<br />
matter of fact, if you have faith,<br />
you don’t have to pray for heal<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
You simply decree a heal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and the heal<strong>in</strong>g is established.<br />
(Job 22:28).<br />
Jesus says: “Have faith <strong>in</strong> God.<br />
For assuredly, I say to you, whoever<br />
says to this mounta<strong>in</strong>, ‘Be removed<br />
and be cast <strong>in</strong>to the sea,’<br />
and does not doubt <strong>in</strong> his heart,<br />
but believes that those th<strong>in</strong>gs he<br />
says will be done, he will have<br />
whatever he says. Therefore I say<br />
to you, whatever th<strong>in</strong>gs you ask<br />
when you pray, believe that you<br />
receive them, and you will have<br />
them.” (Mark <strong>11</strong>:22-24).<br />
Gift of faith<br />
So, the critical issue is faith.<br />
How do we get it? Faith comes<br />
But this bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
did not last as it<br />
was jettisoned<br />
as soon as<br />
Adam broke his<br />
part of the covenant<br />
by eat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the forbidden<br />
fruit.<br />
Genesis 2:16-17<br />
says: “And the<br />
LORD God commanded<br />
the<br />
man, say<strong>in</strong>g, Of<br />
every tree of the<br />
garden thou mayest freely<br />
eat: But of the tree of the<br />
know-ledge of good and<br />
evil, thou shalt not eat of<br />
it: for <strong>in</strong> the day that thou<br />
eatest thereof thou shalt<br />
surely die”.<br />
God commanded the man<br />
to receive law, as he had<br />
received a nature but the<br />
man Adam dis-obeyed<br />
and allowed his will to<br />
contradict the holy will of<br />
God and thus s<strong>in</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
God. As a result of this<br />
s<strong>in</strong> man lost everyth<strong>in</strong>g he<br />
got from God. The consequences<br />
of Adam's<br />
disobedience extended<br />
to all mank<strong>in</strong>d as God<br />
severed all relat-ionship<br />
with man, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
covenant of peace and<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>g. Consequently,<br />
man started suffer<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
dy<strong>in</strong>g because our first<br />
parent left a miserable <strong>in</strong>heritance,<br />
an unhappy<br />
portion of s<strong>in</strong> and death<br />
upon all posterity.<br />
When God saw the wretchedness<br />
of man He sent<br />
His only begotten Son<br />
Jesus Christ to serve as<br />
propitiation for man-k<strong>in</strong>d;<br />
that is the aton<strong>in</strong>g sacrifice<br />
by which the wrath<br />
of God is appeased<br />
By Pastor<br />
Oloruntimileh<strong>in</strong><br />
Joshua Daramola<br />
THERE is need for<br />
people to move<br />
forward <strong>in</strong> their<br />
deeds and exam<strong>in</strong>e how<br />
big or great they are. In<br />
view of the above, let us<br />
exam<strong>in</strong>e two statements<br />
or expressions made <strong>in</strong><br />
the scripture by Pontius<br />
Pilate and Jesus Christ.<br />
The former had the power<br />
to free the latter from the<br />
hands of the Jewish people<br />
that wanted Jesus<br />
crucified when he said <strong>in</strong><br />
John 19:10 “…Don’t you<br />
realize I have power either<br />
to free you or to crucify<br />
you”. Imag<strong>in</strong>e the<br />
extent of power Pilate had<br />
to do whatever he wanted<br />
to do without any challenge.<br />
Similarly Jesus Christ<br />
expressed the extent of<br />
power He had when He<br />
told the Samaritan woman<br />
that refused to give Him<br />
water to dr<strong>in</strong>k. John 4:9–<br />
14 “…Jesus answered her<br />
if you know the gift of<br />
God and who it is that ask<br />
you for a dr<strong>in</strong>k, you would<br />
have asked him and He<br />
would have given you<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g water…”<br />
Jesus exercised the<br />
power <strong>in</strong> Him. Therefore,<br />
it is necessary for a person<br />
to exercise occasionally<br />
the power he or she<br />
has. Brethren when you<br />
are experienc<strong>in</strong>g poverty<br />
use the power <strong>in</strong> you to<br />
cast away by pronounc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its rejection and God<br />
would put His authority on<br />
the pronouncement.<br />
from God. “Faith comes by hear<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and hear<strong>in</strong>g by the word of<br />
God.” (Romans 10:17). Jesus is<br />
the author of our faith. (Hebrews<br />
12:2). When some Jews asked<br />
him: “What shall we do, that we<br />
may work the works of God?” he<br />
told them: “This is the work of<br />
God, that you believe <strong>in</strong> him whom<br />
he sent.” (John 6:28-29).<br />
But we cannot just decide to have<br />
faith and then get it. Faith is not<br />
of works. It is, first and foremost,<br />
a gift of God. “For by grace you<br />
have been saved through faith, and<br />
that not of yourselves; it is the gift<br />
of God.” (Ephesians 2:8).<br />
Therefore, we need to ask God<br />
for faith and pray earnestly for it:<br />
“Ask, and it will be given to you.”<br />
(Matthew 7:7). We must come<br />
boldly to the throne of grace, that<br />
we may obta<strong>in</strong> mercy and f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
grace to have faith <strong>in</strong> God. (Hebrews<br />
4:16). When we do this,<br />
God gives us <strong>in</strong>dividually “a measure<br />
of faith” required to fulfill our<br />
petition. (Romans 12:3).<br />
If you want the faith to fight<br />
cancer, he will give you the faith<br />
to fight cancer. If you want the<br />
faith to fight a headache, he will<br />
give you the faith to fight a headache.<br />
The faith to fight a headache<br />
is not the faith to fight cancer.<br />
The faith to move a car is<br />
not the faith to move a mounta<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Prayer of faith<br />
So, let us go back to the earlier<br />
question we started with. Why<br />
could the disciples not cast out the<br />
dumb and deaf spirit? They could<br />
not because they did not have the<br />
faith to cast it out. They did not<br />
have the faith because they did<br />
not ask for the grace to have it.<br />
They did not pray for the faith.<br />
James expla<strong>in</strong>s this common<br />
predicament: “You do not have<br />
because you do not ask. You ask<br />
and do not receive, because you<br />
ask amiss.” (James 4:2-3). But<br />
he notes that to those who ask<br />
aright, God gives “more grace.”<br />
(James 4:6).<br />
How do we ask amiss? With<br />
regard to heal<strong>in</strong>g, we ask amiss<br />
because we ask for heal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stead<br />
of ask<strong>in</strong>g for more grace and<br />
for more faith. If you have faith,<br />
you will be healed by decree. If<br />
you don’t have faith, you won’t<br />
be healed. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />
faith, so will it be unto you.<br />
For those who have been pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
attention, Jesus emphasized<br />
this aga<strong>in</strong> and aga<strong>in</strong>. When two<br />
bl<strong>in</strong>d men asked him for heal<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
he asked if they have faith.<br />
When they answered <strong>in</strong> the affirmative,<br />
he opened their eyes by<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g: “Accord<strong>in</strong>g to your faith<br />
let it be to you.” (Matthew<br />
9:29). When bl<strong>in</strong>d Bartimaeus<br />
came to him for heal<strong>in</strong>g, he<br />
healed him by say<strong>in</strong>g: “Your faith<br />
has made you well.” (Mark<br />
10:52).<br />
Therefore, it is imperative for<br />
us to keep com<strong>in</strong>g to the throne<br />
of grace to receive more grace and<br />
more faith to deal with the vagaries<br />
of life. When the disciples<br />
understood this, they said<br />
to Jesus: “Increase our faith.”<br />
He replied: “If you have faith as<br />
a mustard seed, you can say to<br />
this mulberry tree, ‘Be pulled up<br />
by the roots and be planted <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sea,’ and it would obey you.”<br />
(Luke 17:5-6).<br />
You can turn your night to day<br />
•Daramola<br />
You must check and try<br />
yourself to enable you<br />
know who you are. You<br />
must stand by your authority.<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e a person<br />
was given a spiritual<br />
message that he or she<br />
would be rich and wealthy.<br />
If the person fails to work<br />
and move to actualize the<br />
message, it won’t come<br />
to reality.<br />
So whatever a person<br />
wants to become <strong>in</strong> life<br />
is <strong>in</strong> the person’s hand to<br />
actualize all the positive<br />
messages that come your<br />
way. If you want to be<br />
great, sitt<strong>in</strong>g down at<br />
home will not br<strong>in</strong>g fortune<br />
or solve the problem.<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e a widow who had<br />
five children. . Initially she<br />
could not survive with the<br />
gratuity of her husband.<br />
She became a person that<br />
depends on family to live.<br />
In fact she lost one of her<br />
children <strong>in</strong> the course of<br />
her poverty.<br />
On a particular day she<br />
decided to take the bull<br />
by the horn when she<br />
decided to start a load<br />
carrier job <strong>in</strong> one of the<br />
markets <strong>in</strong> Lagos. She<br />
started carry<strong>in</strong>g loads for<br />
people who came to buy<br />
goods <strong>in</strong>to their vehicles.<br />
One of her customers’<br />
vehicle developed a fault<br />
that required the attention<br />
of a motor vehicle repairer.<br />
Her female customer begged<br />
her to stay till the<br />
vehicle was fixed and<br />
even requested her to<br />
follow her home <strong>in</strong> case<br />
the vehicle developed<br />
problem on the way. She<br />
obliged and the woman<br />
compensated her with<br />
cash and material gifts.<br />
On gett<strong>in</strong>g home <strong>in</strong> the<br />
night, she and the children<br />
had a delicious meal. The<br />
children had stopped go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to school due to lack<br />
of money. One fateful day<br />
her wealthy female customer<br />
came search<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
her <strong>in</strong> the market.<br />
In the course of their discussion,<br />
she knew she<br />
was a widow. The woman<br />
changed her life, stopped<br />
her do<strong>in</strong>g load carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
job and hired a shop for<br />
her, bought goods <strong>in</strong> the<br />
shop and made the children<br />
to resume their<br />
school.<br />
*For further enquiries<br />
contact<br />
The<br />
Omnipotence Mission<br />
of God, 2 Oloruntimileh<strong>in</strong><br />
St,<br />
Pipel<strong>in</strong>e, Mosan off<br />
Ipaja road, Lagos or call<br />
0 8 0 2 3 0 2 0 1 0 8 ;<br />
0 8 0 5 8 1 1 0 2 8 8 ;<br />
0 8 0 2 3 0 2 0 1 0 8 ,<br />
0 8 0 5 8 1 1 0 2 8 8 .<br />
www.facebook.com/<br />
pastoroloruntimileh<strong>in</strong>.
PAGE 42 — SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
EDITED BY<br />
OSA MBONU-AMADI<br />
osaamadi@yahoo.com<br />
GEJ’s book: F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g ways<br />
to avoid violent conflicts<br />
aris<strong>in</strong>g from elections<br />
Stories by Osa Mbonu<br />
The book is titled My Transi<br />
tion Hours, the author is Ni<br />
geria’s former president, Dr.<br />
Goodluck Ebele Jonathan and the<br />
publisher is Ezekiel Press.<br />
Now, it is no longer a subject of<br />
controversy; even his foes are <strong>in</strong><br />
agreement that former President<br />
Goodluck Jonathan's fateful decision<br />
on the night of March 30,<br />
2015, when he chose to concede<br />
defeat to General Muhammadu<br />
Buhari, even before the f<strong>in</strong>al results<br />
of the presidential election<br />
had been collated by INEC, sealed<br />
his reputation as a selfless Nigerian<br />
leader. Nearly four years down<br />
the l<strong>in</strong>e, his decision to tell the story,<br />
not only of his concession, but<br />
also of the ordeal that conv<strong>in</strong>ced<br />
him to take this step <strong>in</strong> what is certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
one of the most unique publications<br />
ever essayed by a former<br />
Head of State <strong>in</strong> Africa, guarantees<br />
that his role <strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent's<br />
history will be celebrated with<br />
even more gravity <strong>in</strong> years to<br />
come. Dr Jonathan's perspective<br />
on the historic antecedents of his<br />
ascent to 'the p<strong>in</strong>nacle of Nigeria's<br />
polity is related here with unusual<br />
lack of dissemblance, especially<br />
when be<strong>in</strong>g articulated by a politician<br />
for public consumption.<br />
The African public has become<br />
so accustomed to the self-serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
propaganda beh<strong>in</strong>d which most<br />
politicians hide <strong>in</strong> their public utterances<br />
that the candour and veracity<br />
displayed by former President<br />
Jonathan <strong>in</strong> this narrative<br />
will come as a welcome surprise.<br />
As a result, this work is bound to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d a niche <strong>in</strong> African political<br />
history that will be truly reflective<br />
of the importance of the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
act of statesmanship that has <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
the loyalty and Dr.<br />
Jonathan's most dedicated supporters.<br />
In spite of the fact that this work<br />
appears to have been crafted <strong>in</strong><br />
response to the former president's<br />
perceived need to set the record<br />
straight on the reasons that led to<br />
his fateful decision, its overall impact<br />
is effective on a much broader<br />
canvas. He chooses to devote<br />
most of the fifteen chapters to specific<br />
aspects of his stew- ardship<br />
as Head of State<br />
and <strong>in</strong> defence of policies<br />
and projects that<br />
his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
embarked upon. He<br />
also focuses on<br />
some critical<br />
events that<br />
seemed to <strong>in</strong>dicate<br />
that a<br />
groundswell of<br />
<strong>in</strong>stability had<br />
been mounted<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
his government,<br />
not only by his expected adversaries,<br />
but also from with<strong>in</strong> his<br />
own party.<br />
This presumption ga<strong>in</strong>s credence<br />
from evidence that Dr.<br />
Jonathan marshals with the impeccable<br />
objectivity that one expects<br />
from a tra<strong>in</strong>ed academician.<br />
In this wise, his narration of the<br />
circumstances surround<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
notorious abduction of the Chibok<br />
schoolgirls and the supposedly<br />
"spontaneous" protests<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st his laudable <strong>in</strong>itiative that<br />
was meant to halt the wasteful fuel<br />
subsidy, is particularly revelatory.<br />
He also makes some facts<br />
available to the reader about motivation<br />
and aspirations surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />
government actions and policies<br />
that give the work the unique<br />
flavour of be<strong>in</strong>g a document about<br />
public office as a path to service<br />
rather than as an opportunity to<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> privilege.<br />
It is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that this work<br />
is provok<strong>in</strong>g some reflective commentaries<br />
both from those antagonists<br />
that Dr. Jonathan mentions<br />
<strong>in</strong> the text as well as from some of<br />
his supporters. His ideas will f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
fertile ground especially among<br />
the youth whose <strong>in</strong>terests he advocated<br />
as President and still advocates<br />
with notable s<strong>in</strong>cerity <strong>in</strong><br />
this publication.<br />
However, an important aspect<br />
of the work that must not be over-<br />
looked is the author's assertion<br />
that African politics is badly served<br />
by the format that generates regular<br />
conflict aris<strong>in</strong>g from electoral<br />
contest. He suggests that the resilience<br />
of regional rivalries and ethnic<br />
loyalties <strong>in</strong>ject an element of<br />
almost primordial conflict <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
political discourse that can lead<br />
to the divisive sentimentality that<br />
degenerates <strong>in</strong>to violent conflict.<br />
His ma<strong>in</strong> concern, he <strong>in</strong>sists, is<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>d ways to avoid this consequence,<br />
and that, he believes,<br />
should be the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
concern of all African leaders.<br />
It is for this reason that<br />
Dr. Jonathan cl<strong>in</strong>gs to a belief<br />
<strong>in</strong> reform of the structures<br />
of governance throughout Africa<br />
and his arguments <strong>in</strong><br />
favour of this process are effectively<br />
marshaled <strong>in</strong> this<br />
brief book.<br />
Alexis Galleries exhibits works of 15 next masters<br />
THE first edition of La Florai<br />
son (The Bloom 1) exhibition<br />
will hold from Saturday 8-22 December<br />
2018 at Alexis Galleries, 282 Ak<strong>in</strong><br />
Olugbade Street, off Idowu Mart<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
Victoria Island, Lagos.<br />
The artists scheduled to exhibit their<br />
works are Segun Aiyesan, Sam<br />
Ovraiti, Duke Asidere, Dom<strong>in</strong>ique<br />
Z<strong>in</strong>kpe, Z<strong>in</strong>no Orara, George Edozie,<br />
Fidelis Odogwu, Diseye Tantua,<br />
Reuben Ugb<strong>in</strong>e, Abiodun Olaku,<br />
Gab Awusa, John Oyedemi, Alex<br />
Nwokolo, Edosa Ogiugo and Gbenga<br />
Offo, all critically considered and<br />
selected to susta<strong>in</strong> this drive to hold<br />
The Next Masters exhibition every<br />
year at Alexis.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a statement released<br />
by Mrs. Patty Chidiac<br />
Mastrogiannis,curator, founder<br />
and director of Alexis Galleries,<br />
“these great<br />
artists have<br />
stood<br />
the test of time. Their works are exquisite<br />
crossover between traditional<br />
and contemporary art, a skill they<br />
have impressed on global art connoisseurs<br />
<strong>in</strong> their various exhibitions across<br />
the world. They have achieved this feat<br />
by brilliant fidelity to their traditional<br />
roots while play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the contemporary<br />
artistic genre. Alexis Galleries also<br />
wishes to establish an ongo<strong>in</strong>g relationship<br />
with the commune of artists,<br />
so that together, we can renew and susta<strong>in</strong><br />
our artistic vision for mutual benefits<br />
and for the good of our respective<br />
communities and countries.”<br />
Each of the artists, who shared their<br />
artistic philosophy with journalists, is<br />
expected to showcase two pieces. For<br />
Gab Awusa, his major focus is project<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the woman as progenitor of the<br />
human race, while Sam Ovraiti believes<br />
that “art is food for the soul created<br />
from the <strong>in</strong>ner formation of the<br />
artists.” Sam also believes that women<br />
are under-celebrated <strong>in</strong> our society,<br />
hence his work titled Celebration will<br />
be on display.<br />
With his 'Nne Nkisi' (a goldfish has<br />
no hid<strong>in</strong>g place) and 'Ikpopu Chi'<br />
George Edozie explores the horrendous<br />
issue of migration to other lands,<br />
and submits that people are justifiably<br />
•L-R: Sam Ovraiti, George Edozie, Gab Awusa, Chidiac-<br />
Mastrogiannis, Z<strong>in</strong>no Orara and Diseye Tantua dur<strong>in</strong>g press brief<strong>in</strong>g<br />
announc<strong>in</strong>g The Next Masters Exhibition<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to escape the madness <strong>in</strong> our<br />
land.<br />
Diseye Tantua's experiment is on<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g classic cars to make furniture,<br />
which he calls 'functional sculpture'.<br />
He describes his works as writ<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
day-to-day diary of his life. “I am not<br />
necessarily out to make money but<br />
to make statements,” he said.<br />
The exhibition is supported by Pepsi,<br />
Maikano, Delta Airl<strong>in</strong>e, Amarula,<br />
Nederburg, Cobranet Internet Service<br />
Provider, Cool FM, Wazobia FM/TV,<br />
Chocolate Royal, The Avenue Suites,<br />
Art Café and The Homestores Limited<br />
İn eight years, Alexis Galleries has<br />
engaged <strong>in</strong> the presentation and dissem<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of contemporary art <strong>in</strong> the<br />
media of pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, draw<strong>in</strong>g, mixed<br />
media and sculpture.<br />
Owhoko's book, The Language of Oil and Gas<br />
receives a boost<br />
The unveil<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Oshodi video and<br />
phenomenallagos.com<br />
The duo of ‘Oshodi’, a poetry video<br />
on the evolution of Lagos’ popular<br />
area so named, and phenomenallagos.com,<br />
an <strong>in</strong>tegrated onl<strong>in</strong>e newspaper,<br />
came on stream on Friday, November<br />
30, 2018.<br />
The video was produced by celebrated<br />
performance poet and seasoned journalist,<br />
Akeem Lasisi, of ‘Eleleture’ and<br />
‘Udeme’ fame. As usual, afro/folk s<strong>in</strong>ger,<br />
Edaoto, is featured <strong>in</strong> the poetic offer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
While the video will be presented on<br />
the platform of phenomenallagos.com,<br />
both are brands of Full Po<strong>in</strong>t Publications<br />
and Communications, with Lasisi<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g they will enrich people’s experience<br />
on Oshodi as an iconic place and<br />
Lagos as a country with<strong>in</strong> a country.<br />
The ‘Oshodi’ video captures the character<br />
of the area loved and once dreaded<br />
by all and sundry. In mov<strong>in</strong>g verses and<br />
<strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g music, it tickles the viewers’<br />
memories of the area, juxtapos<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
modern version with what used to be the<br />
order of the day. The poet believes the<br />
video has the capacity to be the best tribute<br />
to preserve Oshodi heritage.<br />
On the other hand, phenomenallagos.com<br />
is an offshoot of ‘Phenomenal<br />
Lagos: 50 Iconic Places <strong>in</strong> the Centre<br />
of Excellence’, a book that Lasisi co-authored<br />
with an Assistant Editor with The<br />
Guardian, Kabir Alabi Garba.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Lasisi, who recently resigned<br />
from The PUNCH where he was<br />
also an Assistant Editor,<br />
phenomenallalgos.com will deploy elegant<br />
journalism and creativity to tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Lagos story - from the perspectives of<br />
news, bus<strong>in</strong>ess, politics, art, tourism, culture<br />
and enterta<strong>in</strong>ment, sports and opportunities.<br />
SUCCOUR has come the way of the oil and<br />
gas <strong>in</strong>dustry as its efforts at communicat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
issues to stakeholders has received a boost after<br />
a l<strong>in</strong>go compendium was re<strong>in</strong>troduced to the<br />
public with re<strong>in</strong>vigorated and well researched <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g clear and detailed def<strong>in</strong>itions that<br />
are extensively cross referenced, and handy for quick<br />
and easy understand<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
The Language of Oil and Gas which is conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> a<br />
book published <strong>in</strong> the United States of America is a<br />
dictionary and a complete explanation of oil and gas<br />
term<strong>in</strong>ology compris<strong>in</strong>g current developments <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
which comprises the upstream, midstream and<br />
downstream.<br />
The book written by Michael Owhoko, a renowned author<br />
and journalist, was published by BookVenture Publish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
LLC, and has been formally released to the public. It is<br />
available <strong>in</strong> major bookstores worldwide, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Amazon,<br />
Banes and Nobles, BookVentures.<br />
“Every trade or profession has its<br />
language. The language is what<br />
gives it its unique identification.<br />
The oil and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry, just like<br />
other trade and professions, has its<br />
peculiar language. For those<br />
whose activities revolve round this<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry, the surest way to build a<br />
bridge across to it is to be familiar<br />
with its unique identification”,<br />
Michael Owhoko discloses <strong>in</strong> the<br />
new book.<br />
The book is vital to all stakeholders<br />
<strong>in</strong> the oil and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry, particularly<br />
professionals, practitioners,<br />
journalists, contractors, bus<strong>in</strong>essmen<br />
and students, as it provides<br />
explanation to hitherto grey<br />
areas with robust clarity of concepts.<br />
It is a must read, as all lives<br />
are impacted directly or <strong>in</strong>directly<br />
by the oil and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry one way<br />
or the other.<br />
Michael Owhoko is a media and<br />
public relations practitioner who<br />
has mostly worked <strong>in</strong> the oil and<br />
gas, bank<strong>in</strong>g, and media <strong>in</strong>dustries.<br />
He earned degrees <strong>in</strong> political science<br />
and mass communications<br />
and is the publisher of Media Issues,<br />
an onl<strong>in</strong>e newspaper. He is<br />
also the author of Career Frustration<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Workplace; Nigeria on<br />
the Precipice: Issues, Options and<br />
Solutions; The Future of Nigeria;<br />
and Fem<strong>in</strong>ism: The Agony of Men.
PAGE 44 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
Viewpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
By Emma Umoh<strong>in</strong>yang<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
Nigeria of our dreams<br />
One of the attributes of great<br />
leaders is the mastery of the<br />
art of pro – activeness, especially at<br />
very critical moments of<br />
nationhood.<br />
Unfortunately, this art is almost<br />
alien to most of our leaders as they<br />
are caught napp<strong>in</strong>g at times when<br />
they are expected to rise to the<br />
occasion, lead<strong>in</strong>g to a yawn<strong>in</strong>g gap<br />
between African countries and the<br />
developed world <strong>in</strong> terms of growth<br />
and technological advancement.<br />
This no doubt has been the bane<br />
of most of African countries,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria, leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unpalatable consequences which<br />
impeded and cont<strong>in</strong>ues to impede<br />
our growth and development.<br />
It was therefore a th<strong>in</strong>g of joy when<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari, not<br />
want<strong>in</strong>g to be bitten by this terrible<br />
bug launched next level, 2019, a<br />
compilation of his achievements<br />
and plans for a second term.<br />
One of the most strik<strong>in</strong>g features<br />
of the event was that it took place<br />
almost as soon as the curta<strong>in</strong> on<br />
political activities for 2019 raised<br />
which is very <strong>in</strong>structive.<br />
This no doubt is remarkable as it<br />
is a demonstration on the part of<br />
the president that he is truly serious<br />
about lead<strong>in</strong>g the nation aga<strong>in</strong> to<br />
consolidate on the achievements of<br />
the last few years.<br />
Buhari, Critics and Next Level 2019<br />
One of the most<br />
strik<strong>in</strong>g features of<br />
the event was that it<br />
took place almost as<br />
soon as the curta<strong>in</strong><br />
on political activities<br />
for 2019 raised which<br />
is very <strong>in</strong>structive<br />
Given the fact that a lot of efforts<br />
must have gone <strong>in</strong>to the project, it<br />
also underscores that he is not tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigerians for granted and a<br />
demonstration of the fact that he<br />
clearly identifies with their hopes<br />
and aspirations.<br />
This is a clear departure from what<br />
we used to see <strong>in</strong> the recent past when<br />
aspirants at various levels approach<br />
us to vote for them without any level<br />
of seriousness.<br />
Curiously, these are people who we<br />
entrust our dest<strong>in</strong>y <strong>in</strong>to their hands<br />
as they are naturally saddled with<br />
steer<strong>in</strong>g the ship of state. It is<br />
therefore safe to say that our<br />
decisions and <strong>in</strong>decisions <strong>in</strong> the<br />
recent past is largely connected to<br />
the unfortunate rape of our<br />
commonwealth by these leaders.<br />
This is the major reason the launch<br />
of next level 2019 by President<br />
Buhari needs to be applauded by all<br />
men and women of goodwill who<br />
truly love the growth and<br />
advancement of our nation,<br />
especially at this critical moment.<br />
Aside from provid<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>sight<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the journey of the present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration so far, next level 2019<br />
gives detailed <strong>in</strong>formation about the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s plans for the future.<br />
The document, therefore, presents<br />
Nigerians and all lovers of Nigeria,<br />
ample opportunity to score the<br />
Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration based on its<br />
promises especially the landmarks<br />
recorded <strong>in</strong> the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
corruption, agric revolution,<br />
diversification of the economy,<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural development,<br />
economic emancipation for the<br />
poorest of the poor, fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Boko Haram and more.<br />
Aside this, the document is a<br />
veritable research material which<br />
is bound to be useful to Voters,<br />
Students, Academics Researchers,<br />
etc who may need critical<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about the government.<br />
Perhaps, for the first time <strong>in</strong> our<br />
national history, “Next Level 2019”<br />
presents Nigerians with critical<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation needed for decision<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g at a very critical period <strong>in</strong><br />
our national history.<br />
This is unsurpris<strong>in</strong>g as the Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration has never hidden its<br />
desire to run a transparently open<br />
system for the benefit of Nigerians<br />
both at home and <strong>in</strong> the diaspora.<br />
Though some members of the<br />
opposition have criticised the<br />
document, the good th<strong>in</strong>g about it<br />
is that they have not been able to<br />
rubbish the facts presented.<br />
Worse still, it is doubtful whether<br />
anyone remembers the title of the<br />
document launched by the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party (PDP) candidate,<br />
Alhaji Atiku Abubakar same day<br />
President Buhari launched next<br />
level 2019.<br />
The question really is: can the<br />
achievements of Buhari over three<br />
and a half years <strong>in</strong> critical sectors of<br />
our economy – Agriculture, Solid<br />
m<strong>in</strong>erals, Power, <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
Health, Anti – corruption etc be<br />
waved aside by discern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigerians?<br />
For the first time <strong>in</strong> our nation,<br />
the country has made more money<br />
than it has made from non – oil<br />
exports s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>dependence.<br />
Consequently, next level 2019 is<br />
most expedient at this time as it is a<br />
story of what the Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration hopes to achieve <strong>in</strong><br />
the next four years as part of<br />
strategies aimed at putt<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria<br />
back on stream to make her rega<strong>in</strong><br />
our lost position <strong>in</strong> the comity of<br />
nations. Can anyone say he does<br />
not desire railways work<strong>in</strong>g across<br />
the nation as be<strong>in</strong>g carried out by<br />
the Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
especially s<strong>in</strong>ce this government<br />
kick started this project some years<br />
back?<br />
Would anyone kick aga<strong>in</strong>st the on<br />
– go<strong>in</strong>g efforts to make our Airports<br />
world-class as demonstrated with<br />
the Port Harcourt Airport, and the<br />
successful construction of the<br />
Nnamdi Azikiwe International<br />
Airport, Abuja second runway by<br />
this adm<strong>in</strong>istration?<br />
Does anyone hate the on – go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
social <strong>in</strong>tervention projects aimed<br />
at break<strong>in</strong>g the artificial wall<br />
between the rich and the poor<br />
through Trader moni and other<br />
empowerment schemes to lift the<br />
poor out poverty as demonstrated<br />
by the Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration?<br />
Even the South – East where<br />
President Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
recorded the least votes has about<br />
70 on – go<strong>in</strong>g projects across the<br />
zone, with more to come.<br />
This is what the next level 2019 is<br />
all about as it all about the Nigeria<br />
of our dreams.<br />
Now is the time for all hands to<br />
be on deck by support<strong>in</strong>g PMB for<br />
a deserved second term <strong>in</strong> office.<br />
•Umoh<strong>in</strong>yang, a social<br />
commentator, lives <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
By Gab Ejuwa<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
The cap fits him<br />
Of all the political gladiators<br />
contest<strong>in</strong>g to represent Delta<br />
South at the National Assembly via<br />
the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g general elections,<br />
one name that stands out is that of<br />
Dr. Emmanuel Eweta Uduaghan,<br />
the immediate past governor of<br />
Delta State.<br />
For the greatest majority of the<br />
people of Delta South Senatorial<br />
District and the state <strong>in</strong> general, the<br />
candidature of Dr. Uduaghan is a<br />
welcome development and great<br />
delight. To the people of the District,<br />
it would be pay-back time and a<br />
commensurate reward for Dr.<br />
Uduaghan, who is credited with<br />
great leadership strides and legacy<br />
achievements while he was<br />
governor of the state between 2007<br />
and 2015. He had been tested with<br />
power and is found competent for<br />
the higher national assignment.<br />
It will be an understatement to say<br />
that Dr. Uduaghan <strong>in</strong> his eight years<br />
<strong>in</strong> office as governor<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutionalized far-reach<strong>in</strong>g socioeconomic<br />
reforms and as well<br />
provided critical <strong>in</strong>frastructures for<br />
the progress of the state. He was a<br />
man of the people while his<br />
governorship tenures lasted.<br />
Most Deltans <strong>in</strong> all s<strong>in</strong>cerity will<br />
By Timothy Abass<br />
Arabambi<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
Wake up call<br />
As the 2019 general elections<br />
are approach<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
candidates are jostl<strong>in</strong>g to be voted<br />
for, but they should strategize on<br />
how to impact on the nation and<br />
the people positively. They should<br />
not position themselves and their<br />
cronies for parochial <strong>in</strong>terest, and,<br />
as a m<strong>in</strong>ister of God with a div<strong>in</strong>e<br />
duty to warn people, community,<br />
nation and others, I have this wakeup<br />
call for a nation and our<br />
political leaders <strong>in</strong> a state of<br />
slumber.<br />
Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the socioeconomic<br />
challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
country today, and the crimes and<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>alities aris<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
corruption, kill<strong>in</strong>gs, cultism, rape,<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>gs, armed robbery<br />
among others, government should<br />
check these social vices urgently<br />
for there to be susta<strong>in</strong>able peace,<br />
2019: The Uduaghan factor <strong>in</strong> Delta south<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to remember those<br />
revolutionary years when Uduaghan<br />
brought positive <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />
developments to all parts of the state<br />
and most importantly his fight for<br />
the headlong tackl<strong>in</strong>g of militancy<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
To those who know Uduaghan and<br />
what he represents <strong>in</strong> the trajectory<br />
of Delta State and its developmental<br />
narratives, and <strong>in</strong> his usual political<br />
will and characteristics, he is<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly go<strong>in</strong>g to Abuja to attract<br />
more robust development to his<br />
people through quality<br />
representation on the floor of the<br />
Senate <strong>in</strong> addition to help<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g good and forward-look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
legislations for the growth and<br />
democratic stability of the nation.<br />
Many political pundits believe that<br />
the former governor, who is<br />
contest<strong>in</strong>g the senatorial seat on the<br />
platform of the rul<strong>in</strong>g All<br />
Progressives Congress (APC) is very<br />
suitable and ably qualified for the<br />
seat <strong>in</strong> view of his political pedigree<br />
over time.<br />
Undoubtedly, this medical doctorturned<br />
politician, who was also the<br />
cerebral Secretary to Delta state<br />
government at one po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the life<br />
of the state is not go<strong>in</strong>g to warm the<br />
seat <strong>in</strong> Abuja, but to <strong>in</strong>itiate<br />
progressive bills that would be<br />
impactful to the people of the<br />
senatorial district, Delta State, the<br />
Niger Delta Region and the nation<br />
at large.<br />
To many progressive citizens of the<br />
state and Senatorial district, the<br />
belief is that it is <strong>in</strong>deed the right<br />
time to change the docile<br />
representation the people had<br />
2019: The government Nigerians deserve<br />
For good<br />
governance,<br />
Nigerians must<br />
respect<br />
constituted<br />
authority, rather<br />
than wish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them evil<br />
stability, justice and fairness<br />
without which there can be on<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gful development and<br />
good governance.<br />
The optimism is high<br />
that the people of<br />
Delta South Senatorial<br />
District with their<br />
Permanent Voter Cards<br />
(PVCs) will vote <strong>in</strong><br />
Uduaghan who has<br />
been politically tested<br />
and found to be<br />
competent, reliable<br />
Also good governance is needed<br />
<strong>in</strong> a situation <strong>in</strong> which the gap<br />
between the rich and the poor has<br />
widened.<br />
Considerably, while many<br />
Nigerians are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly angry<br />
and hungry <strong>in</strong> the midst of plenty<br />
is caused for great concern.<br />
In addition, the l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />
of hunger, poverty hopelessness,<br />
unemployment, fulfillment<br />
electoral promises, all these<br />
needed to be addressed by our<br />
leaders.<br />
Frankly speak<strong>in</strong>g, the spate of<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> some states of the<br />
federation is worrisome and calls<br />
for everyone’s attention and<br />
concern. Each day is greeted by<br />
announcements of bomb<strong>in</strong>gs here<br />
and there, with several <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
lives cut short unceremoniously.<br />
Also, the menace of herdsmen has<br />
become a recurr<strong>in</strong>g decimal <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria and lives are be<strong>in</strong>g lost on<br />
witnessed s<strong>in</strong>ce the birth of the forth<br />
Republic <strong>in</strong> 1999 with the<br />
emergence of Dr. Uduaghan.<br />
The people are unanimous <strong>in</strong> their<br />
views that the time for a new face to<br />
take the senatorial district to the next<br />
Level of qualitative and robust<br />
representation is now, and that<br />
Uduaghan is the right man for the<br />
job.<br />
They strongly believe that one<br />
cannot be do<strong>in</strong>g the same th<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
over n<strong>in</strong>eteen years and expect to<br />
get a different result. Only a breath<br />
of fresh air and personality change<br />
will br<strong>in</strong>g the desired change to the<br />
Itsekiri, isoko and Ijaw people of the<br />
Senatorial district.<br />
With this m<strong>in</strong>dset and belief, the<br />
people are <strong>in</strong> high spirit and <strong>in</strong> one<br />
accord with Uduaghan’s<br />
candidature. It has been a gale of<br />
endorsement among the various<br />
groups <strong>in</strong> the Senatorial District.<br />
Indeed, Uduaghan whose<br />
candidature has received the nod<br />
and bless<strong>in</strong>gs of the traditional<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions, religious leaders,<br />
political leaders of different divides,<br />
market men and women, traders,<br />
professionals, the academia,<br />
students and youths, artisans,<br />
traders, transporters, fishermen and<br />
women, farmers, workers and the<br />
a daily basis<br />
For good governance, the<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Nigeria must END.<br />
Insecurity is a reproach to any<br />
nation. Hence the primary<br />
responsibility of any government<br />
is the protection of life and<br />
property, and the responsibility to<br />
end the kill<strong>in</strong>g is with the federal<br />
Government. It is our candid hope<br />
that Nigerians hold the president<br />
and the federal government to<br />
their promise to the <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
community that he would work to<br />
end the kill<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
For good governance, Nigerians<br />
must respect constituted authority,<br />
rather than wish<strong>in</strong>g them evil.<br />
Government at all levels should<br />
declare state of emergency on<br />
unemployment, to tackle the<br />
socio- economic challenges<br />
Nigeria is presently fac<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
It is also Alarm<strong>in</strong>g the sociomalaise<br />
that have bedevilled the<br />
generality <strong>in</strong> the grassroots across<br />
the Senatorial District will<br />
def<strong>in</strong>itely live to the expectations of<br />
the people who have much trust <strong>in</strong><br />
his personality and <strong>in</strong>tegrity. For a<br />
man with enormous experience <strong>in</strong><br />
the medical profession and public<br />
service, the people are <strong>in</strong> for a good<br />
deal as he h<strong>in</strong>ged his manifestoes<br />
on attract<strong>in</strong>g more <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />
growth, human capital<br />
development and empowerment to<br />
the people of the district.<br />
The former governor, who<br />
recently decamped from the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party (PDP), advised the<br />
electorates <strong>in</strong> the Senatorial district<br />
to change the old order which had<br />
not been beneficial to the people.<br />
He urged them to embrace the APC<br />
as a political party to make the<br />
desired progress <strong>in</strong> the lives of the<br />
people.<br />
The optimism is high that the<br />
people of Delta South Senatorial<br />
District with their Permanent Voter<br />
Cards (PVCs) will vote <strong>in</strong> Uduaghan<br />
who has been politically tested and<br />
found to be competent, reliable and<br />
up to the task as their Senator <strong>in</strong><br />
next year’s general elections.<br />
He rema<strong>in</strong>s the lead<strong>in</strong>g light to<br />
illum<strong>in</strong>ate the political space of<br />
Delta South and we are conv<strong>in</strong>ced<br />
that he will not disappo<strong>in</strong>t his<br />
teem<strong>in</strong>g supporters and the<br />
generality of his people come 2019.<br />
entire nation <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g, rape, ritual kill<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
armed robbery, Fulani-Herdsmen<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs, Boko-Haram menace<br />
and other violent crimes, therefore<br />
the Federal Government should<br />
take cognisance of the provision<br />
of section 14(2)(b) of the<br />
constitution of the Federal<br />
Republic of Nigeria 1999 (As<br />
amended) that-”the security and<br />
welfare of the people shall be the<br />
primary purpose of the<br />
Government” and double their<br />
efforts <strong>in</strong> the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g constitut<strong>in</strong>g a threat to<br />
the peace of our country<br />
Leaders should also remember<br />
that masses who voted them to<br />
power, did not do that, so as to<br />
<strong>in</strong>flict them with pa<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
•Arabambi is Assistant<br />
General Evangelist, CAC W/wide<br />
& G/O, CAC Reformation Land,<br />
Ibadan, Nigeria.<br />
08037210363 or 0818776042
ERICSSON MOBILITY Y REPORT:<br />
5G estimat<br />
timated to reach 1.5b subscriptions <strong>in</strong> 2024<br />
—Ericsson mobility report<br />
…as Smartphones to consume more than 21GB data per month<br />
Latest Ericsson Mobility report<br />
just released at the weekend<br />
has revealed that 5G is<br />
expected to reach more than 40<br />
percent global population coverage<br />
and 1.5 billion subscriptions for<br />
enhanced mobile broadband by the<br />
end of 2024.<br />
This is expected to make 5G<br />
the fastest generation of cellular<br />
technology to be rolled out on a<br />
global scale, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report, by the end<br />
of 2024, a smartphone user would<br />
consume more than 21 gigabyte<br />
(GB) of data per month<br />
The report estimated that the<br />
amount of monthly mobile data<br />
traffic consumed by a smartphone<br />
user would rise from 5.6 Gigabytes<br />
to 21 gigabyte.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Ericsson, <strong>in</strong> addition<br />
to the <strong>in</strong>creased usage, the number<br />
of smartphone subscriptions is set<br />
to <strong>in</strong>crease by 45 per cent, reach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a total of 7.2 billion<br />
By the end of the forecast period,<br />
the average data used per<br />
smartphone is anticipated to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease by a multiple of four to<br />
21GB per month.<br />
Compound global mobile data<br />
traffic across all devices is tipped to<br />
reach 136 exabytes per month by<br />
close of the period, some five-times<br />
higher than at end-2018.<br />
Key drivers for 5G deployment,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report would<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>creased network capacity,<br />
lower cost per gigabyte and new use<br />
case requirements.<br />
“North America and North East<br />
Asia are expected to lead the 5G<br />
uptake. In North America, 5G<br />
subscriptions are forecast to account<br />
for 55 percent of mobile<br />
subscriptions by the end of 2024. In<br />
North East Asia, the correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />
forecast figure is more than 43<br />
percent.<br />
For participants at the just<br />
concluded National<br />
Hackathon Series 1.0 held <strong>in</strong><br />
Kano State, unless Nigerian youths<br />
were enabled with Internet of a th<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
IoT solutions, solv<strong>in</strong>g the 16th<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Goal<br />
SDG, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g, Peace, Justice and<br />
strong <strong>in</strong>stitutions may rema<strong>in</strong><br />
unabated.<br />
The national hackathon with the<br />
theme “Build<strong>in</strong>g the Makers’<br />
Movement”, had the participation of<br />
no fewer than twenty two youth across<br />
the national.<br />
The National Hackathon Series 1.0<br />
is a 2-year civic engagement<br />
programme jo<strong>in</strong>tly developed and<br />
implemented by Vilsquare Makers’<br />
Hub, the social impact subsidiary of<br />
Vilsquare Global Resources Limited<br />
- a data science and analytics firm<br />
and Meluibe Foundation, an NGO<br />
which focuses on empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />
women and youth through good<br />
governance, technology and<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation, youth employment and<br />
women-centric programmes<br />
The hackathon series, among other<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs offered a unique opportunity<br />
for young Nigerians to<br />
collaboratively work together dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the hackathon, with each participant<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g the skills and knowledge<br />
required to achieve the desired results.<br />
Participants at the hackathon came<br />
from the traditional tech sectors -<br />
software and embedded systems<br />
design as well as non-tech sectors<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g law, journalism, fashion<br />
design, graphics design, architecture,<br />
and advocacy.<br />
For Obasegun Ayodele, Technical Co-<br />
Founder at Vilsquare “We are very<br />
excited at the diversity <strong>in</strong> skills and<br />
experiences that participants br<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the National Hackathon Series, as<br />
well as the passion and commitment<br />
they display to collectively and<br />
collaboratively contribute their<br />
quotas towards solv<strong>in</strong>g the problems<br />
that bedevil us as a nation.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to the cooperation exhibited<br />
by the participants who came <strong>in</strong> from<br />
the different parts of the country, Alhaji<br />
Muhyi Magaji, the Executive<br />
“In Western Europe, 5G is forecast<br />
to account for some 30 percent of<br />
mobile subscriptions <strong>in</strong> the region<br />
by end of 2024.<br />
“The uptake of NB-IoT and Cat-<br />
M1 technologies is driv<strong>in</strong>g growth<br />
<strong>in</strong> the number of cellular IoT<br />
connections worldwide.<br />
“Of the 4.1 billion cellular IoT<br />
connections forecast for 2024, North<br />
East Asia is expected to account for<br />
2.7 billion, a figure reflect<strong>in</strong>g both<br />
the ambition and size of the cellular<br />
IoT market <strong>in</strong> this region, the report<br />
added.<br />
Diverse and evolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
requirements across a wide range<br />
of use cases, the report said, were<br />
prompt<strong>in</strong>g service providers to<br />
deploy both NB-IoT and Cat-M1 <strong>in</strong><br />
their markets.<br />
Mobile data traffic grew 79<br />
percent between Q3 2017 and Q3<br />
2018 Ch<strong>in</strong>a a key eng<strong>in</strong>e, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The Chairman of Africa Information and Communication<br />
Technologies Alliance, AfICTA, Dr. Jimson Olufuye (left) and<br />
AfiCTA second Chairman, Engr Hossam Elgamal of the Arab<br />
Republic of Egypt, dur<strong>in</strong>g AfICTA 6th Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
held <strong>in</strong> Nairobi, Kenya recently.<br />
How hackathon athon 1.0 series enables youths to use IoT for tac<br />
ackl<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />
Hydrocarbon Forensic team at the national Hackathon 1.0<br />
series<br />
Chairman of the Kano State Public<br />
Compla<strong>in</strong>ts and Anti-Corruption<br />
Commission who hosted the<br />
hackathon said, “the National<br />
Hackathon Series 1.0 serves as a<br />
platform for promot<strong>in</strong>g national<br />
cohesion, unity and <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
among Nigerian youth through<br />
technology and <strong>in</strong>novation. This IoT<br />
Edition held <strong>in</strong> Kano provides our<br />
youth with a laudable platform<br />
through which they can learn to<br />
effectively <strong>in</strong>tegrate not just with their<br />
Nigerian counterparts but with the<br />
global community”.<br />
Participants speak:<br />
Majority of the participants who<br />
narrated their experiences noted that<br />
the event had really given them the<br />
opportunity for collaboration solve<br />
issues and challenges ahead.<br />
For Richard Umar, this hackathon<br />
has truly given a good platform for<br />
young diverse Nigerians to come<br />
under same umbrella to work. This<br />
will go a long way <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g a greater<br />
Nigeria, he added.<br />
Similarly, Mhammed Yayandi, said<br />
Edited by EMEKA AGINAM<br />
Email: emekaag<strong>in</strong>am@yahoo.com 08057538314<br />
that he was excited with how the<br />
hackathon created a platform for<br />
young citizens to collaborate and<br />
solve community problems.<br />
“My experience with the hackathon<br />
has taught me to communicate my<br />
ideas without be<strong>in</strong>g biased culturally<br />
or religiously”, Ayoka Kabiawu,<br />
another participant, said.<br />
For one th<strong>in</strong>g, at the 3- day<br />
hackathon, the participants were able<br />
to respond to assigned case studies<br />
where they articulated some of the<br />
problems fac<strong>in</strong>g these <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
from the perspective of the public.<br />
Public procurement web platform,<br />
document tracker for M<strong>in</strong>istries,<br />
Departments and Agencies,<br />
ticket<strong>in</strong>g device to buy and sell toll<br />
pass/units <strong>in</strong> markets and other<br />
government parks, an embedded<br />
system/hardware for f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t<br />
logg<strong>in</strong>g and hydrocarbon forensic<br />
tests on premium motor spirit at<br />
crime scenes of pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
vandalization, unified Identification<br />
card conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g carrier’s Vot<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Driver’s License and BVN<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation and customised card<br />
reader and a touch screen device for<br />
anti-human traffick<strong>in</strong>g education<br />
were some of the solutions developed<br />
by the participants to solve local<br />
challenges.<br />
Nokia fights back with PureDisplay screen technology<br />
okia appears to be fight<strong>in</strong>g back<br />
Nto rega<strong>in</strong> market leadership <strong>in</strong><br />
the smart phone market as the firt<br />
smart phone maker to launch<br />
PureDisplay screen technology for<br />
a superior view<strong>in</strong>g experience, and<br />
advanced imag<strong>in</strong>g with ZEISS<br />
Optics <strong>in</strong> Nokia Nokia 7.1 series.<br />
The new solution <strong>in</strong> Nokia 7.1 ,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to HMD Global, the<br />
home of Nokia phones will take<br />
viewers experience to the next level<br />
as a result of its high contrast ratio,<br />
greater clarity and enhanced<br />
colours across all of your content.<br />
The stunn<strong>in</strong>g HDR display on the<br />
new product lies with<strong>in</strong> a<br />
masterfully crafted, gorgeous<br />
design and offers an advanced<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>g experience powered by a<br />
dual rear depth sens<strong>in</strong>g camera with<br />
2PD and ZEISS Optics to ensure<br />
you never miss a moment.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the new series, Joseph<br />
Umunakwe, General Manager,<br />
HMD Global, West, East and Central<br />
Africa says “Almost two thirds of<br />
videos around the world are viewed<br />
on mobile, which is why we’ve<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced our PureDisplay screen<br />
technology, to give everyone a<br />
premium view<strong>in</strong>g experience on a<br />
smartphone. The Nokia 7.1 even<br />
offers real-time SDR to HDR<br />
conversion, mean<strong>in</strong>g you can<br />
experience HDR quality<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2 , 2018 PAGE 43<br />
to the report. Mobile data traffic <strong>in</strong><br />
Q3 2018, the report <strong>in</strong>dicated grew<br />
close to 79 percent year-on-year,<br />
which is the highest rate s<strong>in</strong>ce 2013.<br />
“Increased data-traffic-persmartphone<br />
<strong>in</strong> North East Asia–<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a – has pushed the<br />
global figure notably higher.<br />
“With a traffic growth per<br />
smartphone of around 140 percent<br />
between end 2017 and end 2018,<br />
the region has the second highest<br />
data traffic per smartphone at 7.3<br />
gigabytes per month. This is<br />
comparable to stream<strong>in</strong>g HD video<br />
for around 10 hours per month.<br />
“North America still has the<br />
highest data traffic per smartphone,<br />
set to reach 8.6 gigabytes per month<br />
by the end of this year – which can<br />
be compared to stream<strong>in</strong>g HD video<br />
for over 12 hours monthly.<br />
“Between 2018-2024, total mobile<br />
data traffic is expected to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
by a factor of five, with 5G networks<br />
projected to carry 25 percent of<br />
mobile traffic by the end of the<br />
period”, Ericsson Mobility report<br />
revealed.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the new<br />
development, Fredrik Jejdl<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Executive Vice President and Head<br />
of Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Area Networks, said<br />
that, “As 5G now hits the market, its<br />
coverage build-out and uptake <strong>in</strong><br />
subscriptions are projected to be<br />
faster than for previous generations.<br />
At the same time, cellular IoT<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ues to grow strongly. What we<br />
are see<strong>in</strong>g is the start of fundamental<br />
changes that will impact not just the<br />
consumer market but many<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustries.”<br />
Meanwhile, the Mobility report<br />
also features articles on fixed<br />
wireless access and how to make it<br />
a reality, stream<strong>in</strong>g video from<br />
megabits to gigabytes, and<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g the smart wireless<br />
manufactur<strong>in</strong>g market.<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment, even when your<br />
content is not.<br />
“We believe the best camera is the<br />
one you carry with you, so we’ve<br />
designed a new imag<strong>in</strong>g experience<br />
powered by ZEISS Optics, featur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rapid auto focus, thanks to the 2PD<br />
technology to capture your own<br />
<strong>in</strong>credible HDR photography. We are<br />
excited to deliver a unique, premium<br />
experience <strong>in</strong> collaboration with best<br />
<strong>in</strong> class partners to deliver a standout<br />
smartphone at great value.”<br />
Nokia 7.1 highly sensitive ZEISS<br />
Optics 12MP/5MP dual cameras<br />
with 2PD enable fast, accurate<br />
autofocus giv<strong>in</strong>g great shots <strong>in</strong> both<br />
bright and low light conditions.<br />
LG electronics<br />
boosts consumer<br />
experience <strong>in</strong><br />
laundry y with<br />
Tw<strong>in</strong>W<br />
w<strong>in</strong>Wash<br />
ash<br />
T<br />
he <strong>in</strong>troduction of Tw<strong>in</strong>Washm<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>e by the South Korean<br />
tech giant LG Electronics may have<br />
redef<strong>in</strong>ed the concept of laundry,<br />
boost<strong>in</strong>g consumer’s experience with<br />
well-coord<strong>in</strong>ated and less stressful<br />
wash<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The new product offers a new<br />
dimension of convenience and time<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>g by significantly cutt<strong>in</strong>g down<br />
on wash<strong>in</strong>g time as multiple loads of<br />
laundry can now be done<br />
simultaneously.<br />
LG Electronics has over the years<br />
positiobed itself as a leader <strong>in</strong> home<br />
appliances with numerous cutt<strong>in</strong>gedge<br />
products.<br />
This is evidence <strong>in</strong> the World’s First<br />
LG TWINWash wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g users the opportunity of<br />
wash<strong>in</strong>g two loads at the same time.<br />
With the constant demand for time<br />
and energy sav<strong>in</strong>g homes appliances,<br />
this wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e is all about<br />
efficiency and <strong>in</strong>novation, help<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
get more clothes cleaner <strong>in</strong> lesser time.<br />
LG is rais<strong>in</strong>g the bar to a new level<br />
of home appliance <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
generat<strong>in</strong>g a whole new set of wash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
options.<br />
A loyal consumer of LG Electronics<br />
products Mummy B as she is fondly<br />
called recently testified that the<br />
product is everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> wash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>e. In her words: “I do not have<br />
to wash and wait for the sun to dry it<br />
anymore that has been taken care of<br />
by the two compartment for wash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and dry<strong>in</strong>g of fabrics simultaneously<br />
seamlessly. I highly recommend<br />
Tw<strong>in</strong>Wash to all my friends especially<br />
those who are tired of the<br />
conventional way of do<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
laundry.”<br />
Another loyal consumer Esther<br />
Ekuku also added her voice to the<br />
ability of the Tw<strong>in</strong>Wash wash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>e to multi-task at the same time<br />
is a game changer when it comes to<br />
wash<strong>in</strong>g experience. Wash<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
dry<strong>in</strong>g at the same time saves one a<br />
lot of time and energy. “For me<br />
laundry time has been quite excit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
due to the comfort<strong>in</strong>g feel<strong>in</strong>g I get<br />
whenever am us<strong>in</strong>g the Tw<strong>in</strong>Wash.”,<br />
she said.<br />
The powerful ma<strong>in</strong> washer<br />
handles the bulks of the laundry, while<br />
the TWINWash M<strong>in</strong>i can be set to run<br />
a different wash cycle.<br />
Smaller loads can be washed when<br />
needed without hav<strong>in</strong>g to wait until a<br />
full wash load has accumulated,<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>g user time. It is perfect for<br />
delicate or specialized fabrics that<br />
require wash sett<strong>in</strong>g such as l<strong>in</strong>gerie<br />
or baby clothes and even the gym wear<br />
which can also be separated from<br />
whites.<br />
However, the wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e also<br />
features LG’s unique TurboWash 2.0<br />
technology with its<br />
Nozzles positioned <strong>in</strong>side the drum<br />
of the ma<strong>in</strong> washer spray a<br />
concentrated solution of detergent<br />
directly onto the clothes, improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the unit’s clean<strong>in</strong>g performance.<br />
Another high pressure nozzle sprays<br />
t<strong>in</strong>y water particles through the clothes<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g high sp<strong>in</strong> cycles for more<br />
effective r<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The revolutionary Inverter Direct<br />
Drive motor at the heart of the LG<br />
TWINWash is attached directly to<br />
the drum, improv<strong>in</strong>g efficiency and<br />
reduc<strong>in</strong>g the number of mov<strong>in</strong>g parts,<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g to enhanced durability. Also,<br />
the wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e’s Energy<br />
Monitor<strong>in</strong>g feature provides helpful<br />
data while LG’s proprietary<br />
HomeChat service allows users to<br />
check the status of their wash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>e us<strong>in</strong>g everyday natural<br />
language.
Viewpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
By Richard Elesho<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
A reporter’s diary<br />
I<br />
cannot remember precisely the<br />
time I first heard the name,<br />
Awoniyi. Most children <strong>in</strong> Okunland<br />
of the late 70s through the 90s would<br />
have eavesdropped on that name<br />
randomly <strong>in</strong> political discussions<br />
among adults. Indeed, like other<br />
children <strong>in</strong> the neighborhood of then<br />
Oyi Local Government area of the old<br />
Kwara State, I became familiar with<br />
the letters of that word from<br />
childhood. With time, the name<br />
carried the familiar acronymic<br />
<strong>in</strong>itials, S. B. In our largely <strong>in</strong>digent<br />
environment, our <strong>in</strong>fantile m<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
conceived of Awoniyi as a most<br />
prosperous personage.<br />
But, my first real meet<strong>in</strong>g with the<br />
elder statesman, Chief Sunday<br />
Bolorunduro Awoniyi, late Aro of<br />
Mopa, did not come until many<br />
decades after the <strong>in</strong>fantile fancies. It<br />
was far from be<strong>in</strong>g fortuitous. It was<br />
a product of an <strong>in</strong>evitable<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment, carry<strong>in</strong>g the threat of<br />
imm<strong>in</strong>ent rebuke. Here is a quick<br />
recap. Sometime <strong>in</strong> 2,000, at the turn<br />
of the new millennium, I had anchored<br />
a story with Awoniyi as an <strong>in</strong>tro <strong>in</strong><br />
TheNews Magaz<strong>in</strong>e, as a budd<strong>in</strong>g<br />
reporter. A scene of a failed banquet<br />
The S.B Awoniyi I know<br />
I met Baba <strong>in</strong> front<br />
of the house<br />
surrounded by a<br />
coterie of elderly<br />
women who were<br />
obviously pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Christmas homage<br />
to a worthy leader<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment between then President<br />
Olusegun Obasanjo and some<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong>s of the then rul<strong>in</strong>g People’s<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Awoniyi, was used to demonstrate<br />
crisis with<strong>in</strong> the behemoth political<br />
body.<br />
The old man found the story<br />
distasteful and did not hesitate to<br />
ventilate his op<strong>in</strong>ion. This was<br />
customary of him. On enquiry, he<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>telligence that the author of<br />
the offend<strong>in</strong>g article was a k<strong>in</strong>sman<br />
from Okun land. His anger subsided<br />
and pronto he offered the young<br />
reporter an opportunity to meet his<br />
acqua<strong>in</strong>tance. Of course, I decl<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
Not long after, another opportunity<br />
for me to meet the old man came on<br />
the horizon. That was <strong>in</strong> 2002. Kola<br />
Ologbondiyan, a fellow journalist<br />
from Okunland, who was then<br />
report<strong>in</strong>g for ThisDay Newspaper,<br />
also <strong>in</strong> Lagos was the facilitator. Baba<br />
was to mark his 70th birthday and<br />
had chosen Mopa his hometown, as<br />
venue to enterta<strong>in</strong> guests. Kola offered<br />
me free ride for the occasion. Aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
not sure of how the celebrant would<br />
receive an arrant reporter, at his<br />
birthday bash, I avoided the journey<br />
and ceremony altogether. A time<br />
came when I could run no further.<br />
Later that year, around October<br />
2002, management of TheNews<br />
decided at an editorial meet<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
haunt Awoniyi for a state of the nation<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview. The lot fell on me to handle<br />
the assignment. I reverted to<br />
Ologbondiyan for Baba’s number<br />
and other contact details. He<br />
graciously granted me the needed<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation. I then put a call through<br />
to the l<strong>in</strong>e. A man picked. After<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, DECEMBER 2, 2018, PAGE 45<br />
exchang<strong>in</strong>g pleasantries, I <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />
myself as a journalist seek<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview with the elder statesman.<br />
The man at the other end told me Baba<br />
was not <strong>in</strong>, and that I could repeat the<br />
call later <strong>in</strong> the even<strong>in</strong>g. He took down<br />
my name, medium and promised to<br />
deliver my request.<br />
I was about to end the call. But then,<br />
a new voice sauntered at the other end<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g himself as Awoniyi. He<br />
listened patiently to my <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
and request for <strong>in</strong>terview. Then he<br />
asked of my name aga<strong>in</strong>. I told him.<br />
He asked of my state. I told him Kogi.<br />
He wanted to know which part and<br />
the particular Local Government<br />
Area. I told him Kogi West and<br />
Mopamuro L.G. “Oh Okay, I see” he<br />
responded.<br />
He further requested to know where<br />
I was brought up and if I could speak<br />
any Okun dialect. I confirmed I could<br />
speak Iyagba fluently. To be double<br />
sure, he greeted me <strong>in</strong> Iyagba and I<br />
responded. Then, calmly he snapped,<br />
‘Elesho, o mo goo.’ (Elesho, you are<br />
foolish). He added <strong>in</strong> our local dialect,<br />
why are you so foolish, that you were<br />
speak<strong>in</strong>g English to me, <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />
Iyagba. I apologized and we had a<br />
few more conversation about home.<br />
He encouraged me to visit home more<br />
often. Back to my <strong>in</strong>terview request,<br />
he deliberately gave me a three<br />
<strong>months</strong> appo<strong>in</strong>tment for December<br />
26th, <strong>in</strong> his country home <strong>in</strong> Mopa.<br />
The D-Day came and I was at the<br />
gate of Boja Industries, a company<br />
owned by him and where the elder<br />
statesman had his residence. I arrived<br />
the factory about the time Baba was<br />
travel<strong>in</strong>g to Oranre for a social<br />
engagement. One of the two guards<br />
at the gate decl<strong>in</strong>ed me entry,<br />
expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the old man was set for a<br />
journey. However, the second guard<br />
took my name, hopped on a bicycle<br />
and rode speedily to the house about<br />
half kilometer away. In a jiffy he came<br />
back and ushered me <strong>in</strong>.<br />
I met Baba <strong>in</strong> front of the house<br />
surrounded by a coterie of elderly<br />
women who were obviously pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Christmas homage to a worthy<br />
leader. I offered my greet<strong>in</strong>gs. In<br />
response, he took my hand, sized me<br />
up like someone he had known all his<br />
life and warmly said, ‘Elesho, is this<br />
you? Welcome son.’<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues at<br />
www.vanguardngr.com<br />
*Elesho is a former Chief Press<br />
Secretary to erstwhile Governor<br />
Ibrahim Idris of Kogi State<br />
NIGERIA SME SUMMIT AND AWARDS<br />
Ugwuanyi sh<strong>in</strong>es as he bags Human Capital Devt Award<br />
*Umahi, Masari, Ishaku, Okowa, Tambuwal also to receive awards<br />
*The Emir of Keffi (middle) present<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
award to Senator Utazi<br />
overnor Ifeanyi Ug<br />
Gwuanyi of Enugu<br />
State was the cynosure of<br />
all eyes at the maiden edition<br />
of the Nigeria SME<br />
Summit and Awards<br />
(SMESUMA) where he<br />
bagged the SME/Human<br />
Capital Development<br />
Award of the Year 2018.<br />
Ugwuanyi was represented<br />
at the occasion, held<br />
at the Department of Arts<br />
and Culture Exhibition Pavilion,<br />
Abuja, on Thursday,<br />
by Senator Chukwuka<br />
Utazi represent<strong>in</strong>g Enugu<br />
North at the Senate.<br />
Organisers of the event,<br />
Lakewhyte Communications,<br />
endorsed by the<br />
Small and Medium Enterprises<br />
Development of Nigeria<br />
(SMEDAN), government<br />
agency oversee<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the SME subsector of the<br />
economy, said other recipients<br />
of awards scheduled<br />
to be honoured at the occasion<br />
but unavoidably absent<br />
will receive their<br />
awards at a later date.<br />
Meanwhile, the Emir of<br />
Keffi, Alhaji (Dr) Shehu Yamusa<br />
III, received the<br />
SME/Royal Father Award<br />
at the maiden edition of<br />
SMESUMA.<br />
Although Yamusa was<br />
the Royal Father of the Day,<br />
he got the Royal Father<br />
Sla<strong>in</strong> LASTMA official: My husband’s aim was to become the most<br />
celebrated officer – Widow<br />
By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />
and Monsuru Olowoopejo<br />
In an emotion laden<br />
voice, Mrs. Eniola<br />
Adeyemo, wife of the officer<br />
of the Lagos State Traffic<br />
Management Authority,<br />
LASTMA, Rotimi Adeyemo,<br />
who was allegedly shot <strong>dead</strong><br />
by a policeman attached to<br />
the Federal Special Anti Robbery<br />
Squad, FSARS, Olukunle<br />
Olonade, yesterday, cried<br />
for f<strong>in</strong>ancial assistance for<br />
her children’s education.<br />
She also disclosed that the<br />
aim of her husband was to be<br />
the most celebrated LAST-<br />
MA official, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his<br />
dedication and never tired<br />
attitude towards traffic management<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Eniola, who spoke with<br />
Sunday Vanguard after the<br />
Chief Executive Officer of<br />
LASTMA, Mr. Chris Olakpe,<br />
and General Manager of the<br />
agency, Olawale Musa, led a<br />
high powered delegation on<br />
a condolence visit to the family<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ipaja-Ayobo axis of the<br />
state, lamented that before<br />
her husband’s death, they<br />
both had plans for their children’s<br />
education.<br />
*From left: Senator Utazi, Alhaji Aliyu Yamusa III and<br />
Prof. Oy<strong>in</strong>lola at the Nigeria SME Summit and Awards.<br />
The late LASTMA officer<br />
left beh<strong>in</strong>d three children <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tw<strong>in</strong>s who are oneyear-old.<br />
The widow lamented Rotimi’s<br />
murder had truncated<br />
the plans the late LASTMA<br />
officer had for his children,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g, “On Wednesday<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g, we had a lengthy<br />
chat on our plans for the children<br />
and yuletide.<br />
“He assured me that all the<br />
plans would be fulfilled. And<br />
that soon, with his diligence<br />
at work, fortunes would smile<br />
on him and he would become<br />
the most celebrated LAST-<br />
MA officer.<br />
“But I never knew that was<br />
our last conversation. This is<br />
because we chatted a lot and<br />
he had become my confidant.<br />
But his death has truncated<br />
all that now. All I want is adequate<br />
care for the children<br />
because he never joked with<br />
them.”<br />
Eniola described the deceased<br />
as a lov<strong>in</strong>g and car<strong>in</strong>g<br />
husband who encouraged<br />
others not to despair irrespective<br />
of their circumstances.<br />
Apparently, <strong>in</strong> shock and<br />
couldn’t believe his brother<br />
had passed on, Oluremi<br />
Adeyemo, younger brother of<br />
the sla<strong>in</strong> LASTMA officer,<br />
disclosed that if he had premonition<br />
of his death, he<br />
would have asked Rotimi to<br />
leave his duty post, say<strong>in</strong>g, “I<br />
waved at him few m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />
before his death.”<br />
Adeyemo, who described<br />
the sla<strong>in</strong> LASTMA officer as<br />
generous and the pillar of the<br />
family, narrated that he drove<br />
past Iyana-Ipaja roundabout<br />
10 m<strong>in</strong>utes before the tragedy<br />
and saw him manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
traffic as usual.<br />
LASTMA to establish<br />
foundation for deceased<br />
Olakpe, while condol<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the widow and members of<br />
the family, said that efforts<br />
would be made to take care<br />
of the children and that a foundation<br />
would be established<br />
to remember him for his heroic<br />
contribution.<br />
“We are go<strong>in</strong>g to establish<br />
a foundation where we honour<br />
Adeyemo for his sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
contribution to the management<br />
of traffic <strong>in</strong> the state. It<br />
would be <strong>in</strong> form of an award<br />
to encourage diligence and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry among LASTMA”,<br />
the LASTMA CEO said.<br />
“We have two officers that<br />
have been murdered <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. They will be the foundation<br />
for the award. It would<br />
be an annual award to remember<br />
them and spur other<br />
officers towards diligence to<br />
work.”<br />
Musa, on his part, lamented<br />
that the rewards they get<br />
daily from manag<strong>in</strong>g traffic<br />
were harassment and <strong>in</strong>timidations<br />
from military officers.<br />
He said, “I must salute the<br />
courage of the LASTMA officers.<br />
The persistent attack<br />
on our men is absolutely unfair.<br />
It is sad that for someone<br />
to leave home to work and<br />
get murdered <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e of duty<br />
is quite unfair”.<br />
Award.<br />
The monarch expressed<br />
a pleasant surprise at the<br />
development.<br />
Senator Utazi, after receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the award on behalf<br />
of Ugwanyi, said the<br />
Enugu governor was appreciative<br />
of the honour <strong>in</strong><br />
recognition of his giant<br />
strides <strong>in</strong> human capital<br />
development.<br />
“Because of the adverse<br />
economic situation <strong>in</strong><br />
which we have found ourselves,<br />
white collar jobs are<br />
no longer there. Thousands<br />
of our youths graduate<br />
every year but the jobs<br />
are not there. Our youths<br />
should look for the alternative<br />
which is self-employment”,<br />
Utazi said.<br />
“My governor, His Excellency,<br />
Rt. Hon. Ugwuanyi,<br />
believes we should show<br />
a direction to the young<br />
ones. They should go for<br />
the alternative to white collar<br />
jobs. And my governor<br />
is do<strong>in</strong>g his best to provide<br />
the alternative. He not only<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>s but also provides<br />
funds for the youth to start<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. In Enugu,<br />
because of the adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s<br />
love for youths and<br />
their empowerment, sign<br />
posts advertis<strong>in</strong>g SME is<br />
everywhere” .<br />
In his speech, the Emir<br />
of Keffi said his emirate<br />
was will<strong>in</strong>g to partner the<br />
organisers of the Nigeria<br />
SME Summit and Awards<br />
2018 to achieve the<br />
SMEDAN agenda.<br />
“Let me also use this opportunity<br />
to thank the Nigerian<br />
SME Summit and<br />
Awards Committee 2018<br />
for be<strong>in</strong>g considerable and<br />
thoughtful for honour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
me as the Royal Father of<br />
the Day. In the same ve<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Keffi Emirate has accepted<br />
to partner with you to<br />
take SME to greater<br />
heights towards achiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the mandate of the Small<br />
and Medium Enterprises<br />
Development Agency of<br />
Nigeria (SMEDAN)”, Yamusa<br />
said.<br />
Announc<strong>in</strong>g awards for<br />
Governors David Nweze<br />
Umahi (Ebonyi), Am<strong>in</strong>u<br />
Tambuwal (Sokoto), Darius<br />
Ishaku (Taraba), Am<strong>in</strong>u<br />
Masari (Kats<strong>in</strong>a) and Ifeanyi<br />
Okowa (Delta) for their<br />
pro-SME activities, the<br />
Chairman of Lakwhyte<br />
Communications, Alhaji<br />
Muhammed Lawal Aliyu<br />
(MNI), said the recipients<br />
will receive their awards at<br />
a later date.<br />
The lead speaker at the<br />
Nigeria SME Summit and<br />
Awards 2018, Prof. Olaniyi<br />
Oy<strong>in</strong>lola of the University<br />
of Abuja, stressed SMEs as<br />
the eng<strong>in</strong>e of economic<br />
growth, advis<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria<br />
to take it as the route to<br />
prosperity.<br />
PPA governorship candidate, picks<br />
deputy from Delta north<br />
The governorship<br />
candidate of the<br />
Progressive Peoples’<br />
Alliance, PPA, Dr.<br />
O’diakpo Obire has picked<br />
his runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, Engr.<br />
Rex Ch<strong>in</strong>ye Biose, from the<br />
Delta north senatorial district.<br />
In a statement made<br />
available to newsmen by<br />
his Special Assistant on<br />
Media and Publicity,<br />
Comrade Musa O’Karo<br />
Ugasa, said the nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of Engr. Biose came as<br />
a result of consultations<br />
from relevant stakeholders<br />
across the state.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the statement,<br />
the deputy governorship<br />
candidate, Engr.<br />
Biose, popularly called<br />
“Man of Excellence” is a<br />
native of Idumuje-Unor <strong>in</strong><br />
Aniocha North Local Government<br />
Area of Delta<br />
State.<br />
Boise who is an Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
by profession was until his<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation, an Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Consultant and a<br />
School Proprietor. He also<br />
had a successful career <strong>in</strong><br />
bank<strong>in</strong>g, spann<strong>in</strong>g fifteen<br />
years and rose to the position<br />
of Regional Head,<br />
Corporate Bank, Edo/Delta<br />
<strong>in</strong> one of the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
banks <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
He resigned from his<br />
position <strong>in</strong> 2016 to engage<br />
<strong>in</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Procurement<br />
and Consultancy. In<br />
this capacity, he has handled<br />
a number of projects<br />
with the highest standards<br />
of technical proficiency.<br />
On his educational<br />
background, Biose attended<br />
Emotan Primary<br />
School and the famous<br />
Edo College, both <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong><br />
City, before he later<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed Bachelor of Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(Honours) <strong>in</strong><br />
Mechanical Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1997, with special <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
<strong>in</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Thermodynamics<br />
and Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Design, from the<br />
University of Ben<strong>in</strong>, Edo<br />
State.<br />
He did his National<br />
Youth Service <strong>in</strong> 1998 at<br />
Petroleum Resources Limited,<br />
Port-Harcourt, Rivers<br />
State.
46 — SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
AFCON 2019: Morocco, South Africa<br />
front runners to replace Cameroon<br />
Morocco and South<br />
Africa are ready<br />
to step <strong>in</strong> after Confederation<br />
of African football<br />
stripped Cameroon of the<br />
2019 African Cup of Nations<br />
host<strong>in</strong>g rights.<br />
CAF cited <strong>in</strong>security and<br />
<strong>in</strong>adequate facilities as<br />
reason for shopp<strong>in</strong>g for a<br />
new host for the new 24<br />
team format tournament<br />
billed for June 15 – July<br />
3.<br />
Morocco, who lost out to<br />
a United States/Mexico/<br />
Canada bid to host the<br />
2026 World Cup, have<br />
regularly been reported as<br />
possible replacements.<br />
The North Africans had<br />
been set to stage the 2015<br />
Cup of Nations before<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g stripped of its host<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rights <strong>in</strong> a row over<br />
the Ebola outbreak.<br />
South Africa is the only<br />
African country to stage a<br />
World Cup, <strong>in</strong> 2010, and<br />
last staged the Cup of<br />
Nations <strong>in</strong> 2013.<br />
“I know that there are<br />
CDF holds 2018 kiddies<br />
box<strong>in</strong>g competition<br />
Raw box<strong>in</strong>g talents<br />
set the Brai Ayonote<br />
Box<strong>in</strong>g Gym on fire as the<br />
Child Dignity Foundation<br />
organized the 7th edition<br />
of the Kiddies Box<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Competition on Saturday.<br />
The 1 -day event tagged<br />
“Potential: Showcas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with Box<strong>in</strong>g Talents” featured<br />
12 bouts and 1 exhibition<br />
fight which attracted<br />
boxers from all<br />
over Lagos State.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the talent<br />
discovery event, the CEO<br />
of CDF, Amaka Awogu<br />
expressed satisfaction<br />
over the turnout of talented<br />
boxers, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the competition has grown<br />
<strong>in</strong> leaps and bounds.<br />
“I am really excited and<br />
I want to thank everybody<br />
who has made this event<br />
worthwhile for the past 7<br />
years. The event is grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and we are really encouraged<br />
with what we<br />
have been able to<br />
achieve.”<br />
On the challenges be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
faced by the organizers,<br />
Awogu said hav<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
screen out <strong>in</strong>terested boxers<br />
as the competition cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
to grow has been<br />
the biggest challenge.<br />
“To accommodate the<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of entries<br />
we receive every<br />
year is becom<strong>in</strong>g more<br />
difficult because we feel<br />
everybody deserves a<br />
chance to participate and<br />
showcase his or her God<br />
Z<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>in</strong>e Zidane’s son<br />
Enzo Fernandez believes<br />
the former Real Madrid<br />
coach will return to management<br />
soon.<br />
Frenchman Zidane led<br />
Madrid to an unprecedented<br />
three consecutive<br />
Champions League titles<br />
(2016-18) as well as w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
La Liga (2017) before<br />
surpris<strong>in</strong>gly walk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
away <strong>in</strong> May.<br />
Midfielder Enzo, on<br />
loan at Spa<strong>in</strong>’s Rayo Majadahonda<br />
from Swiss<br />
side Lausanne-Sport, said<br />
his father needed a rest<br />
after his Real exploits but<br />
given talents. Sadly, we<br />
are left with no choice because<br />
of our purse and<br />
time.”<br />
On the foundation’s biggest<br />
achievement s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
<strong>in</strong>ception, the CEO of<br />
CDF said see<strong>in</strong>g Farouq<br />
Saheed who was one of<br />
the previous w<strong>in</strong>ners<br />
grace the occasion alongside<br />
his school mates at<br />
Strong Tower Academy,<br />
Ikorodu was really encourag<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
countries which are <strong>in</strong>terested,<br />
rest assured, candidate<br />
countries will come<br />
forward,” said Ahmad<br />
Ahmad, CAF President.<br />
“We know there won’t be<br />
many (new candidates)<br />
but we will leave the task<br />
force to evaluate them<br />
and to set up visits <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to select the organisers<br />
of the CAN by the end<br />
of the year”.<br />
CAF <strong>in</strong>spectors recently<br />
travelled to the country,<br />
which last hosted the<br />
tournament <strong>in</strong> 1972, to<br />
check security, <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
stadiums and accommodation.<br />
Cameroon is experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a tense security situation<br />
with persistent attacks<br />
by Boko Haram jihadists<br />
<strong>in</strong> the north and a<br />
conflict between the army<br />
and separatists <strong>in</strong> the two<br />
English-speak<strong>in</strong>g regions.<br />
That recalls the trauma<br />
that preceded the 2010<br />
Cup of Nations <strong>in</strong> Angola,<br />
when the Togo team<br />
bus was attacked with<br />
three <strong>dead</strong> two days before<br />
the open<strong>in</strong>g match.<br />
Hammers fans want<br />
Moses <strong>in</strong> January<br />
West Ham fans are<br />
wish<strong>in</strong>g that Victor<br />
Moses will return to the<br />
club dur<strong>in</strong>g the January<br />
transfer w<strong>in</strong>dow.<br />
The Chelsea w<strong>in</strong>g back<br />
has found himself on<br />
sidel<strong>in</strong>es after the arrival<br />
of Maurizio Sarri as<br />
coach. Hammers fans<br />
while deliberat<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
club’s social media page<br />
agreed that Moses will be<br />
a good addition to the<br />
squad <strong>in</strong> the January.<br />
Moses spent the 2015/16<br />
season on loan at Upton<br />
Park from London rivals<br />
Chelsea and certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
made a bright start to life<br />
under former Croatia<br />
coach Bilic. But after suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a serious hamstr<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>jury that curtailed his<br />
progress, the hard-work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
wide man fell down<br />
will return to the dugout<br />
before long.<br />
“We all know that my<br />
father loves football and<br />
loves to be a coach. For<br />
sure, he will be back soon.<br />
It’s his decision,” Enzo<br />
told Spanish newspaper<br />
AS.<br />
“Now he is tak<strong>in</strong>g advantage<br />
to rest, which he<br />
needed, because <strong>in</strong> the<br />
end be<strong>in</strong>g at Madrid was<br />
nice but hard, with a lot<br />
of work.”<br />
Enzo played for Madrid’s<br />
youth team while<br />
his father was at the club<br />
but left for Alaves <strong>in</strong> 2017<br />
the peck<strong>in</strong>g order.<br />
West Ham coach<br />
Manuel Pellegr<strong>in</strong>i has<br />
prioritised the right-back<br />
position, follow<strong>in</strong>g a sh<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>jury to Ryan Fredericks<br />
which will keep him out<br />
for another six weeks.<br />
West Ham would consider<br />
a loan deal for Moses,<br />
with the option to buy at<br />
the end of the season.<br />
*Moses<br />
Zidane will return to coach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
soon, says son<br />
before mov<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Lausanne-Sport <strong>in</strong> January.<br />
Zidane, 46, played for<br />
Cannes, Girond<strong>in</strong>s Bordeaux<br />
and Juventus before<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g one of the<br />
‘Galacticos’ at Real where<br />
he won the Champions<br />
League <strong>in</strong> 2002 and La<br />
Liga the next year. He<br />
won the World Cup <strong>in</strong><br />
1998 and the Euros <strong>in</strong><br />
2000.<br />
Zidane retired from<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2006 and later<br />
turned his hand to management<br />
with the Spanish<br />
club’s ‘B’ side <strong>in</strong> 2014<br />
before tak<strong>in</strong>g over the first<br />
team <strong>in</strong> January 2016.<br />
*Vice-Chancellor, University of Port Harcourt, Professor Ndowa Lale, decorat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
athletes with medals dur<strong>in</strong>g the WAUG games.<br />
WAUG 2018: UniPort undisputed<br />
centre of sports excellence<br />
THE University of Port Harcourt at<br />
the recently concluded West Africa<br />
Universities Games held <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt,<br />
Rivers State, proved beyond reasonable<br />
doubt that apart from be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
citadel of learn<strong>in</strong>g, it is also a centre of<br />
sports excellence. It was the fourth consecutive<br />
time UniPort was topp<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
WAUG medals table.<br />
The WAUG games tagged UniPort<br />
2018, which were held between October<br />
31 and November 10 saw Team UniPort<br />
host<strong>in</strong>g and w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
with 75 gold, 36, silver and 24 bronze...<br />
a total of 135 medals out the 462 medals<br />
at stake. The total number of participat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
universities was 36. University of<br />
Lagos, came second with 16 gold, 24<br />
Silver and 16 bronze.<br />
University of Cape Coast (UCC) <strong>in</strong><br />
Ghana, came third with 9 gold, 53 silver<br />
and 4 bronze medals. The fourth position<br />
went to Obafemi Awolowo University<br />
which garnered 8 gold, 3 silver and<br />
7 bronze medals, while Bayero University,<br />
Kano harvested 6 gold, 7 silver and<br />
9 bronze to place fifth. University of<br />
Ghana, University for Development<br />
Studies, University of Ilor<strong>in</strong>, University<br />
of Ben<strong>in</strong> and Nile University of Nigeria<br />
took the sixth, seventh, eighth, n<strong>in</strong>th and<br />
tenth positions <strong>in</strong> that order.<br />
The University for Development Studies<br />
beat Bayero University Kano on penalty<br />
for the football event gold.<br />
Matthew Nantiere of the University of<br />
Cape Coast and Grace Anigbata of UniPort<br />
won the best players <strong>in</strong> the male<br />
and female categories <strong>in</strong> athletics, respectively.<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Olofun of the University<br />
of Lagos and Za<strong>in</strong>ab Alabi of<br />
University of Ilor<strong>in</strong> received the awards<br />
for best male and female players <strong>in</strong> badm<strong>in</strong>ton.<br />
Kareem Joseph of UNILAG and<br />
Iornumbe Deteren of BUK took the<br />
awards for basketball. Daniel Anwuli<br />
and Perpetua Ogbiyoyo, both of UniPort<br />
emerged as best male and female players<br />
<strong>in</strong> chess.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on behalf of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Education, Malam Adamu Adamu, who<br />
was Special Guest of Honour at the clos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ceremony, a Director <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />
Mrs. Oluwagbemisola Ajibade, commended<br />
the University for host<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
successful sport<strong>in</strong>g fiesta for the youths<br />
of West Africa. She stated<br />
that the adm<strong>in</strong>istration of<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari paid special attention<br />
to sports development<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country as a<br />
powerful <strong>in</strong>strument of<br />
peace, national and youth<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegration.<br />
In his farewell address,<br />
the Vice-Chancellor, Professor<br />
Ndowa Lale, congratulated<br />
the athletes,<br />
coaches and technical officials<br />
who participated <strong>in</strong><br />
the various events and for<br />
•Athletes <strong>in</strong> action<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g friends across the sub-region.<br />
He also expressed gratitude to the Rivers<br />
State Government for the huge f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
succour which he said played a<br />
decisive role <strong>in</strong> the successful host<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the games by the University of Port<br />
Harcourt.<br />
“Our collective gratitude also goes to<br />
the Government of Delta State for support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
us from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to the end<br />
of the Games. We are grateful to the<br />
Secretary-General of the Athletics Federation<br />
of Nigeria, Mr. Elijah Aamu for<br />
his <strong>in</strong>valuable <strong>in</strong>put to the huge success<br />
recorded at the Games. We thank<br />
Heritage Bank for partner<strong>in</strong>g us to stage<br />
the event. We cannot thank one of our<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished Honorary Alumnus, Dr.<br />
Solomon Ogba enough for his untir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
support for the University of Port Harcourt,”<br />
Professor Lale disclosed.<br />
Declar<strong>in</strong>g the 14th WAUG Games<br />
closed, President of the West African<br />
University Games, Professor K<strong>in</strong>gsley<br />
Akpabio, described the sport<strong>in</strong>g fiesta<br />
as a huge success, despite the twists and<br />
turns that raised concern at the preparation<br />
stage. Professor Akpabio specifically<br />
commended the universities that<br />
came from outside Nigeria to participate<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Games. He ended his clos<strong>in</strong>g remarks<br />
by order<strong>in</strong>g the ext<strong>in</strong>guish<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the Games Torch which was lit by one of<br />
UniPort’s star athletes, Mercy Genesis.<br />
Other dignitaries who graced the<br />
event <strong>in</strong>cluded the Rivers State Commissioner<br />
of Youths and Sports, Mr.<br />
Boma Iyaye, who led two other commissioners<br />
to represent Governor Nyesom<br />
Wike at the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony and the<br />
Front Desk Officer for UniPort at the<br />
Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of Education, Mr. Aliyu<br />
Alani. Chairman Local organis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
committee Prof. Reg<strong>in</strong>a Ogali remarked<br />
that UniPort was honoured to host the<br />
WAUG Games.<br />
“We are happy and honoured to host<br />
the high and mighty <strong>in</strong> politics, bus<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />
sports and education on our beautiful<br />
and expansive campus. We are<br />
pleased to harvest the cultural mosaic<br />
of the dynamic peoples of West Africa<br />
and spectators from the cont<strong>in</strong>ent of Africa<br />
and beyond. It has been a labour of<br />
love as we battled all odds to package<br />
the 14th edition of WAUG.”
*Super Falcons celebrat<strong>in</strong>g after beat<strong>in</strong>g South African's Banyana Banyana<br />
AWCON: Super Falcons rule Africa aga<strong>in</strong><br />
•‘shoot-down’ Banyana Bayana 4-3 penalties<br />
By Ben Efe<br />
Nigeria’s Super Fal<br />
cons, yesterday reta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
the Africa Women<br />
Cup of Nations title after<br />
beat<strong>in</strong>g South Africa’s<br />
Banyana Banyana 4-3<br />
on penalties to w<strong>in</strong> their<br />
n<strong>in</strong>th title.<br />
Full time scores stood<br />
at 0-0 as both teams<br />
failed to f<strong>in</strong>d the net <strong>in</strong> a<br />
game that was evenly<br />
balanced. However, Nigeria’s<br />
goalkeeper, Oluehi<br />
Tochukwu was the<br />
most busy of the night<br />
deny<strong>in</strong>g the South Africans,<br />
a number of scor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
opportunities, this<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude a clear cut<br />
chance created by South<br />
Africa’s top scorer,<br />
Thembi Kgatlana. She<br />
had weaved her way<br />
through the Nigerian<br />
defence and shot<br />
straight <strong>in</strong>to the arms of<br />
Tochokwu. Banyana<br />
Banyana came close to<br />
scor<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong> Tochukwu<br />
parried Mamelo Makhabane’s<br />
free-kick out.<br />
Perhaps the big moment<br />
of the match came<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 75th m<strong>in</strong>ute, when<br />
Francisca Ordega who<br />
had been work<strong>in</strong>g her<br />
socks off all day was set<br />
free <strong>in</strong>to the South Africa<br />
box by Asisat Oshoala.<br />
Ordega beat on-rush<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Kayl<strong>in</strong> Swart, but the<br />
out stretched legs of the<br />
South African keeper<br />
caught Super Falcons<br />
midfielder.<br />
But to the chagr<strong>in</strong> of<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g spectators who<br />
had thought that the<br />
By Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />
P<br />
r e s i d e n t<br />
Muhammadu<br />
Buhari last night congratulated<br />
the Super Falcons<br />
of on their victory<br />
over the Banyana<br />
Banyana of South Africa<br />
<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al match of the<br />
<strong>11</strong>th Africa Women Cup<br />
of Nations (AWCON),<br />
Ghana 2018.<br />
The President expressed<br />
particular delight at the<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e and commitment<br />
exhibited by the<br />
country’s senior women<br />
football team despite the<br />
stiff resistance of their<br />
South African counterparts.<br />
From left:Mr Joseph Udedri. Commissioner for<br />
Youth and Sports,Enugu state; Mr Obiukwu<br />
Mbonu,Chairman Enugu states Athletes Association,<br />
Mrs Omotayo Egberongbe, Junior Brand<br />
Manager, Three Crowns Milk, Mr Uwakwe<br />
Azikiwe, Special Adviser for Special Duties to<br />
Enugu state Governor and Mr Ogbuagu Anikwe.<br />
Commissioner for Information Enugu State. at<br />
the Coal City Marathon held <strong>in</strong> Enugu state<br />
match was done and<br />
dusted, top striker Oshoala<br />
missed the chance<br />
to take her goals haul <strong>in</strong><br />
the tournament to four,<br />
when she blew the penalty<br />
kick with a low shot,<br />
which rolled lazily off<br />
target. She had slipped<br />
on mak<strong>in</strong>g contact with<br />
the ball.<br />
There was no anxious<br />
moments for both teams<br />
<strong>in</strong> the extra time and<br />
then the shoot-out drama<br />
ensued. Team capta<strong>in</strong><br />
Onome Ebi missed the<br />
first kick to give South<br />
Africa hope, but on their<br />
third kick Banyana Banyana<br />
shot wide, while<br />
Tochukwu saved the last<br />
kick to br<strong>in</strong>g joy to the<br />
hearts of the Super Falcons<br />
and pa<strong>in</strong> to the<br />
South African women<br />
who were poised to w<strong>in</strong><br />
their first title.<br />
Buhari Congratulates Super Falcons<br />
Not<strong>in</strong>g that the Super<br />
Falcons had earlier qualified<br />
to represent Nigeria<br />
at the FIFA Women World<br />
Cup <strong>in</strong> France next year,<br />
President Buhari described<br />
w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
AWCON for the third consecutive<br />
time and n<strong>in</strong>th<br />
overall, as the “ic<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
the cake.”<br />
Salut<strong>in</strong>g the country’s<br />
female football ambassadors<br />
for do<strong>in</strong>g their fatherland<br />
proud and show<strong>in</strong>g<br />
clear dom<strong>in</strong>ance on the<br />
African cont<strong>in</strong>ent, he<br />
urged them to approach<br />
the France 2019 competition<br />
with clear focus and<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation to excel on<br />
the global stage.<br />
Chukuweze targets w<strong>in</strong><br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Barcelona<br />
Up and com<strong>in</strong>g Su<br />
per Eagles striker,<br />
Samuel Chukwueze is<br />
hop<strong>in</strong>g to post a good<br />
out<strong>in</strong>g when his club Villarreal<br />
visit Barcelona this<br />
even<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> search<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
their first w<strong>in</strong> at Nou<br />
Camp.<br />
The former Golden Eaglets<br />
star is expected to be<br />
<strong>in</strong> the start<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>e up and<br />
he is look<strong>in</strong>g forward to<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st the like of<br />
Lionel Messi.<br />
“I have been work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
very hard for a day like<br />
this. I grew up watch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Messi and other big Barcelona<br />
players play football<br />
and gett<strong>in</strong>g the opportunity<br />
to play aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
them will be a dream<br />
come true for me. Play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st a player like Messi<br />
will be an honour and<br />
I’m look<strong>in</strong>g forward to it.<br />
“We know it won’t be an<br />
easy tie because Barcelona<br />
have not won <strong>in</strong> the<br />
league for the past two<br />
matches but we are confident<br />
we can play our own<br />
game and beat them to<br />
theirs.<br />
“The coaches here have<br />
given me the motivation<br />
and confidence to express<br />
myself and Santi Carzola<br />
is like a mentor to me<br />
here also, I’m happy to be<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g alongside him,<br />
because he always encourages<br />
me and always<br />
tells me to be strong.<br />
“Many people say I play<br />
like Arjen Robben and I<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018 — 47<br />
Salah backs Liverpool to<br />
collect silverware <strong>in</strong> 2019<br />
Mohamed Salah has admitted that he wants sil<br />
verware more than any personal accolades as<br />
Liverpool seek success on multiple fronts.<br />
The Egypt <strong>in</strong>ternational was imperious <strong>in</strong> a 44-goal<br />
2017-18 season that nonetheless ended without any<br />
trophies for Jurgen Klopp’s side.<br />
Liverpool – beaten Champions League f<strong>in</strong>alists and<br />
fourth-place f<strong>in</strong>ishers <strong>in</strong> the Premier League last season<br />
– host Merseyside rivals Everton this afternoon,<br />
where Salah can reach a personal milestone.<br />
“My target last season was not only to break the<br />
[goalscor<strong>in</strong>g] record but also to w<strong>in</strong> someth<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
the club,” Salah told Sky Sports, with Liverpool trophy-less<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce 2012. “We were very close <strong>in</strong> the Champions<br />
League f<strong>in</strong>al but this is football, we have to accept<br />
the result. “This time also I can’t say my <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
one but my target now is to w<strong>in</strong> someth<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />
club. “This would be huge for us as a team and as<br />
players. “It’s also a dream for the city and for the fans.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k this season we are go<strong>in</strong>g to do someth<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
Klopp’s side are unbeaten <strong>in</strong> the league this season,<br />
but are precariously positioned <strong>in</strong> their Champions<br />
League group, need<strong>in</strong>g a w<strong>in</strong> from their f<strong>in</strong>al game<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Napoli to ensure progression.<br />
Gu<strong>in</strong>ness, Rio Ferd<strong>in</strong>and fete<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ners of Fans Made of<br />
More Promo<br />
Football fans <strong>in</strong> Lagos had the opportunity of<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g a close <strong>in</strong>teraction with former England<br />
and Manchester United defender, Rio Ferd<strong>in</strong>and<br />
when he presented cheques to w<strong>in</strong>ners of the company’s,<br />
Fans Made of More Promo.<br />
The event which took place at Lions Den Sports<br />
Bar, Tejuosho, Yaba, Lagos and Shoprite Alausa,<br />
Ikeja respectively, saw the w<strong>in</strong>ners namely; Oladipo<br />
Fatai, Francisca Ifeoma Ibe, Wisdom Okpdiowho,<br />
Jos based Elizabeth Ayuba and Bertrand Okeke<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g home with N1 million and an all expenses<br />
paid trip abroad to watch an <strong>in</strong>ternational match.<br />
The carnival like event attracted some ex- <strong>in</strong>ternationals<br />
such as Victor Ikpeba, Julius Aghaghowa,<br />
Mutiu Adepoju and Peter Rufai attracted many football<br />
fans who had the w<strong>in</strong>ners rare privileged of<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g close <strong>in</strong>teraction with the player as well as<br />
the match between Manchester City and Bournemouth<br />
with the Man Utd legend.<br />
The w<strong>in</strong>ners expressed happ<strong>in</strong>ess with Gu<strong>in</strong>ness<br />
and its uniqueness with an appeal to consumers to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to patronise the beer to stand a chance of<br />
w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g next time.<br />
Spurs ready to break<br />
Arsenal’s curse — Poch<br />
Mauricio Pochett<strong>in</strong>o believes his side now have<br />
the mental strength to secure their first victory<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Arsenal at the Emirates <strong>in</strong> eight years.<br />
Tottenham haven’t won on enemy territory <strong>in</strong> the<br />
North London derby s<strong>in</strong>ce 2010 but come <strong>in</strong>to Sunday’s<br />
fixture under a surge of momentum hav<strong>in</strong>g won<br />
six games <strong>in</strong> succession <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g recent victories over<br />
Chelsea and Inter Milan. And Pochett<strong>in</strong>o is adamant<br />
that his side can now end their curse at the home of<br />
their bitter rivals as he clashes with old friend Unai<br />
Emery for the first time <strong>in</strong> England.<br />
“I th<strong>in</strong>k the mentality so far is so good,” Pochett<strong>in</strong>o<br />
said. “I th<strong>in</strong>k now it is about deliver<strong>in</strong>g the job. We<br />
have the belief which is most important <strong>in</strong> football.<br />
“The belief and faith that you can beat any team<br />
away from home or at home and I th<strong>in</strong>k today the<br />
squad have that belief and that is most important.<br />
“It’s special, a special game. Always it’s tough to<br />
play this k<strong>in</strong>d of game because it means more than<br />
other games. We know very well what this game means<br />
for our fans.<br />
“Of course the players feel that. The players are<br />
aware of what the game means. We have a lot of players<br />
who through the academy arrive <strong>in</strong> the first team.<br />
They know very well what it means to play Arsenal.”<br />
City won’t slip dur<strong>in</strong>g Christmas — Guardiola<br />
Manchester City will<br />
not relent <strong>in</strong> their<br />
attack<strong>in</strong>g zeal despite the<br />
glut of fixtures to come<br />
over the festive period,<br />
manager Pep Guardiola<br />
said before his side beat<br />
Bournemouth 3-1 to go<br />
five po<strong>in</strong>ts clear <strong>in</strong> yesterday’s<br />
English Premier<br />
League tie.<br />
City, who won the title<br />
last season by break<strong>in</strong>g<br />
records <strong>in</strong> terms of goals<br />
scored and po<strong>in</strong>ts accrued,<br />
are once aga<strong>in</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
high, lead<strong>in</strong>g the table<br />
on 35 po<strong>in</strong>ts after 13<br />
games without tast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
defeat.<br />
It was <strong>in</strong> the midst of the<br />
busy December fixtures<br />
last year, however, that<br />
Guardiola’s side saw their<br />
record 18-game w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
run come to a halt <strong>in</strong> a 0-<br />
0 draw at Crystal Palace.<br />
Guardiola ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that his side will not<br />
change their approach to<br />
mitigate the short recovery<br />
time. “When we are<br />
not able to w<strong>in</strong> the games,<br />
people will say we cannot<br />
keep the standard but we<br />
have been at the same<br />
level for the last 15 <strong>months</strong><br />
so I don’t have any reason<br />
to th<strong>in</strong>k we will not<br />
be who we are,” the Spanish<br />
coach told a news conference.<br />
“That doesn’t mean w<strong>in</strong><br />
or lose but the way we<br />
approach the games, I<br />
don’t see any signals to<br />
see we are not go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
try and be who we are.”
SUNDAY Vanguard, DECEMBER 2, 2018<br />
SEE SOLUTION ON PAGE 5<br />
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(ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: JIDE AJANI. 08<strong>11</strong>1813023 All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.