Pinoy NZ Life Dec 18
www.pinoynzlife.nz (South Island, New Zealand's own Filipino newspaper since 2014). We also publish www.filipinonews.nz (New Zealand wide circulation since 2000). email: filipinonews@xtra.co.nz or txt/mobile: 027 495 8477
www.pinoynzlife.nz (South Island, New Zealand's own Filipino newspaper since 2014). We also publish www.filipinonews.nz (New Zealand wide circulation since 2000). email: filipinonews@xtra.co.nz or txt/mobile: 027 495 8477
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02 WORKERS’ RIGHTS VOL 2 NO 2 | www.pinoynzlife.nz Facebook: <strong>Pinoy</strong> <strong>NZ</strong> <strong>Life</strong> | email: filipinonews@xtra.co.nz | Mob: 027 495 8477<br />
www.migrantnews.nz : New Zealand’s first Migrant newspaper. Published since 1991.<br />
“You are not in the Philippines anymore;<br />
know your rights and speak up.”<br />
By AISHA RONQUILLO<br />
Contributing Editor<br />
AISHA: What is the<br />
root of the exploitation of<br />
<strong>Pinoy</strong> builders in New<br />
Zealand?<br />
MIKEE: When these<br />
<strong>Pinoy</strong> builders arrive here<br />
they are already in a vulnerable<br />
situation because<br />
they are indebted to agencies,<br />
loan sharks and<br />
banks; they are expected<br />
to pay off those loans.<br />
There is also a problem<br />
with the <strong>NZ</strong> labour market<br />
rate. Most of them will<br />
take low-paying jobs<br />
regardless of their circumstances<br />
and they are<br />
happy to settle for less<br />
rather than end up jobless.<br />
They are not familiar<br />
with <strong>NZ</strong>’s basic employment<br />
laws; they don’t<br />
know how to say No.<br />
They are also afraid to<br />
complain about abuse<br />
because some of them are<br />
tied to a single employer<br />
and this prevents them<br />
from complaining or<br />
speaking up against<br />
abuse. They all fear losing<br />
their jobs.<br />
AISHA: What was the<br />
worst case you ever<br />
encountered?<br />
MIKEE: There was this<br />
<strong>Pinoy</strong> builder who injured<br />
his lower back. He went to<br />
the doctor and was asked<br />
if he could work. He<br />
agreed to work from<br />
August 2017 to January<br />
20<strong>18</strong>, but the pain got<br />
worse and it resulted in<br />
both of his legs becoming<br />
numb.<br />
He came into our office<br />
and I saw his photos<br />
before the injury when he<br />
looked human, but after<br />
January 20<strong>18</strong> he looked<br />
like a skeleton. He<br />
endured the pain and<br />
worked on.<br />
He was afraid to complain<br />
or inform his managers<br />
about his injury,<br />
because he was afraid that<br />
he might not get paid. He<br />
wasn’t aware of ACC. He<br />
just kept popping pain<br />
relievers.<br />
AISHA: How was this<br />
case resolved?<br />
MIKEE: We were able<br />
to contact ACC and we<br />
assisted him with his<br />
WHY ARE PINOY BUILDERS<br />
BEING EXPLOITED IN <strong>NZ</strong>?<br />
No matter how devastating this narrative,<br />
there will always be a Filipino out there<br />
willing to risk their reputation and<br />
personal safety in defence of exploited<br />
migrants. Such individuals are rare and<br />
they give us a unique insight on how this<br />
saga began, starting with the naivete of<br />
some migrants back home who unwittingly<br />
take the bait of some businesses that take<br />
advantage of a migrant’s desire to escape<br />
the grinding poverty in the Philippines.<br />
Not all that glitters is gold, the old adage<br />
tells us.<br />
Mikee Santos is a union representative<br />
and an individual who goes to great<br />
lengths to protect <strong>Pinoy</strong> builders. He<br />
refuses to be bound by the 9-5 routine in<br />
the office and often pushes the<br />
boundaries of advocacy by being out in<br />
the open, rescuing distressed migrants on<br />
the road and exposing himself to the<br />
hazards of this cause. He says that <strong>Pinoy</strong><br />
migrants are happy to help build this<br />
country, but not at the expense of their<br />
dignity.<br />
efforts to look for a new<br />
job. We also had a long<br />
conversation and introduced<br />
him to various<br />
social services that are<br />
available to workers. We<br />
gave him information<br />
regarding his basic<br />
employment rights here in<br />
New Zealand.<br />
AISHA: Do you think<br />
that the latest immigration<br />
policies are to the<br />
builders’ advantage?<br />
MIKEE: For the<br />
builders, it could be better.<br />
There are still builders<br />
right now who are currently<br />
on a 1-year work<br />
visa, but we are campaigning<br />
for a 3-year open<br />
work visa for them. I<br />
understand that the current<br />
policy of issuing a 3-<br />
year open work visa<br />
extends to students only.<br />
AISHA: What is your<br />
advice for those who want<br />
to work as builders in<br />
New Zealand?<br />
MIKEE: Before leaving<br />
the country they should<br />
do a reasonable amount<br />
of research about New<br />
Zealand. There should<br />
also be a post-arrival<br />
seminar for new migrants<br />
conducted by the<br />
Philippine Embassy to<br />
prevent the exploitation<br />
of builders and not just<br />
builders, but all migrants<br />
as a whole.<br />
Most <strong>Pinoy</strong> builders<br />
come here without any<br />
knowledge of ACC, the<br />
health care system, basic<br />
employment laws, or how<br />
to obtain a <strong>NZ</strong> driver’s<br />
license. They have no<br />
idea of the cost of living.<br />
They are clueless regarding<br />
how to create a CV.<br />
They should also be<br />
taught how to understand<br />
contracts and how<br />
they shouldn’t be signing<br />
any document that prohibits<br />
them from transferring<br />
to other companies.<br />
All these aspects should<br />
be presented in a seminar<br />
a few months or weeks<br />
after arriving in the country,<br />
so they are better able<br />
to spot signs of exploitation.<br />
AISHA: What is your<br />
message for Filipinos who<br />
are in cahoots with exploitative<br />
employers?<br />
MIKEE: We are all<br />
Kiwis now. We should all<br />
be living the values of<br />
treating people fairly and<br />
equally. We should show<br />
compassion towards our<br />
fellow <strong>Pinoy</strong>s who are new<br />
to this country. They<br />
should be ashamed of<br />
themselves if they are taking<br />
advantage of these<br />
builders.<br />
AISHA: What is your<br />
message to an exploited<br />
builder who is afraid to<br />
come out in the open?<br />
MIKEE: You are not in<br />
the Philippines anymore;<br />
know your rights and<br />
speak up.<br />
AISHA: In cases like<br />
these, why is it so important<br />
to make yourself<br />
heard?<br />
MIKEE: It’s important<br />
for builders, or for anyone<br />
for that matter, to be a<br />
member of a certain collective<br />
or group.<br />
Here in New Zealand it<br />
is actually illegal for an<br />
employer to discourage or<br />
prohibit employees from<br />
joining a union. See the<br />
Ministry of Business,<br />
Mikee Santos<br />
Migrant Advocate<br />
Innovation and Employment<br />
website: www.mbie.<br />
govt.nz.<br />
I encourage builders to<br />
join unions, or if not, to<br />
join a support group that<br />
you feel can accommodate<br />
your concerns. Reach out<br />
to individuals that you<br />
know you can trust. Don’t<br />
let the abuse build up.<br />
Editor: Aisha Ronquillo has<br />
been nominated to receive a<br />
Filipino-Kiwi Hero Award in<br />
the <strong>Pinoy</strong> Journalist of the<br />
Year category.