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275 • JAN 2019<br />

MIKI GARCIA • TANIA KATAN • JONOTHON LYONS • NEO SOUL


GABRIEL KAHANE’S<br />

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Upcoming Concerts<br />

The Brother Brothers<br />

January 16<br />

Portland Cello Project:<br />

Radiohead’s OK Computer<br />

January 18<br />

Dakh Daughters<br />

January 21<br />

Lizz Wright<br />

January 31<br />

Villalobos Brothers and<br />

Flor de Toloache<br />

February 4<br />

And many more!<br />

2019 Concert Series sponsored by<br />

MIM.org | 480.478.6000 | 4725 E. Mayo Blvd., Phoenix, AZ


CONTENTS<br />

8<br />

12<br />

22<br />

30<br />

34<br />

FEATURES<br />

MIKI GARCIA<br />

ASU Art Museum Director<br />

By Rembrandt Quiballo<br />

Cover:<br />

Photography: Sean Deckert<br />

Model: Natalie Vie<br />

8 12 22<br />

34<br />

TANIA KATAN<br />

Creatively Disrupting the Workplace<br />

By Jenna Duncan<br />

SCORCHED EARTH<br />

Photography: Sean Deckert<br />

Styling: Natalie Vie<br />

THE MAYA SPECTRA &<br />

PALO BREA<br />

Two Soulful Phoenix Bands<br />

By Kevin Hanlon<br />

JONOTHON LYONS<br />

Scottsdale Native Barnstorms the Big Apple<br />

By Jeff Kronenfeld<br />

COLUMNS<br />

7<br />

16<br />

20<br />

38<br />

40<br />

BUZZ<br />

Borderline<br />

By Robert Sentinery<br />

ARTS<br />

Scandinavian Pain at PAM<br />

By Mikey Foster Estes<br />

MIM Traces the History of the Electric Guitar<br />

By Jeff Kronenfeld<br />

FOOD FETISH<br />

Alexi’s Keeps It Classic<br />

By Sloane Burwell<br />

GIRL ON FARMER<br />

The Best Medicine<br />

By Celia Beresford<br />

NIGHT GALLERY<br />

Photos by Robert Sentinery<br />

JAVA MAGAZINE<br />

EDITOR & PUBLISHER<br />

Robert Sentinery<br />

ART DIRECTOR<br />

Victor Vasquez<br />

ARTS EDITOR<br />

Rembrandt Quiballo<br />

FOOD EDITOR<br />

Sloane Burwell<br />

CONTRIBUTING EDITOR<br />

Jenna Duncan<br />

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />

Celia Beresford<br />

Mikey Foster Estes<br />

Kevin Hanlon<br />

Jeff Kronenfeld<br />

Ashley Naftule<br />

Tom Reardon<br />

PROOFREADER<br />

Patricia Sanders<br />

CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

Sean Deckert<br />

Enrique Garcia<br />

Johnny Jaffe<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

(602) 574-6364<br />

<strong>Java</strong> Magazine<br />

Copyright © 2019<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Reproduction in whole or in part of any text, photograph<br />

or illustration is strictly prohibited without the written<br />

permission of the publisher. The publisher does not<br />

assume responsibility for unsolicited submissions.<br />

Publisher assumes no liability for the information<br />

contained herein; all statements are the sole opinions<br />

of the contributors and/or advertisers.<br />

JAVA MAGAZINE<br />

PO Box 45448 Phoenix, AZ 85064<br />

email: javamag@cox.net<br />

tel: (480) 966-6352<br />

www.javamagaz.com<br />

4 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE


LAST CHANCE<br />

THROUGH FEB. 3 ONLY<br />

YUA HENRI MATISSE AND THE INNER ARCTIC SPIRIT<br />

Original Works by Henri Matisse and the Alaskan Native Masks that Inspired Him<br />

OPEN FOR FIRST FRIDAY | JANUARY 4, 6-10 P.M. | HEARD.ORG<br />

Central Yup’ik, Napaskiaq Village, Kuskokwim River, Alaska. Wanelnguq dance mask c. 1900. Wood, feathers, pigment. Collection of the National Museum of the American<br />

Indian, Smithsonian Institution, 9/3432. Photo by NMAI Photo Services.


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BORDERLINE<br />

By Robert Sentinery<br />

BUZZ<br />

Writing this in the midst of a government shutdown and plunging stock<br />

market makes me think that things can only get better from here. There is<br />

hope that the rift tearing this country apart will somehow be healed in the<br />

new year. When it comes to the issue of the moment, walls and border security,<br />

Arizona is on the frontline.<br />

Having grown up in the border town of Brownsville, Texas, ASU Art Museum<br />

director Miki Garcia has a unique perspective. Her family has lived in southern<br />

Texas for generations, since when the land was still part of Mexico. Despite<br />

being a U.S. citizen, her father faced discrimination and segregation growing up,<br />

similar to African-Americans in the South. The Chicano movement in the ’60s<br />

helped to empower and create opportunities. Garcia is the product of all that and<br />

understands the struggle it takes to overcome, yet she has risen to the highest<br />

level of leadership in her career.<br />

Garcia has lived and worked in major art markets like New York but appreciates<br />

being here. She feels that the Phoenix arts and culture scene is booming,<br />

partially due to artists being priced out of traditional creative hubs like Los<br />

Angeles, San Francisco, and Manhattan. She also feels that there is an urgency<br />

here due to politics, border issues, education debates, and more, that creates a<br />

hotbed for artists and creative thinkers to thrive (see “ASU Art Museum Director<br />

Miki Garcia,” p. 8).<br />

Tania Katan is one of Phoenix’s clearest voices when it comes to identity issues<br />

and empowerment. Her new book, Creative Trespassing, is slated for release next<br />

month. A regular on the TEDx circuit, Katan has been recruited by corporations<br />

to fulfill various roles as a motivational speaker, in-house disruptor, and<br />

comedienne of sorts. Ultimately it is Katan’s ability to reimagine roles within the<br />

work environment to enhance productivity that makes her such a valued asset<br />

(see “Tania Katan: Creatively Disrupting the Workplace,” p. 12).<br />

Jonothon Lyons is a product of this city’s ability to support creativity through<br />

public education. After showing an early affinity for the theater – he wrote an<br />

award-winning play at age seven – Lyons eventually ended up attending Arizona<br />

School for the Arts high school, where he honed his stage skills. At ASU he<br />

studied under top-notch professors and gained an understanding of the inner<br />

workings of professional theater and the culture that supports it.<br />

Upon graduation, Lyons shipped off to the Big Apple, where he has staged his<br />

own productions, joined the famed Blue Man Group, and mastered theatrical<br />

puppetry. His latest production, “The Apple Boys: A Barbershop Quartet<br />

Musical,” just wrapped a three-week run to overwhelmingly positive reviews.<br />

Lyons plans to look for an established off-Broadway company to stage the<br />

production for larger audiences in the coming months (see “Jonothon Lyons:<br />

Scottsdale Native Barnstorms the Big Apple,” p. 34).<br />

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MIKI GARCIA<br />

ASU Art Museum Director • By Rembrandt Quiballo<br />

Portraits 8 JAVA by Rembrandt Quiballo<br />

MAGAZINE


Miki Garcia truly believes in the<br />

transformative power of art and<br />

has made it her mission to share<br />

this belief throughout her career.<br />

For her, the museum is the best instrument to<br />

get this message across. She couldn’t have<br />

landed in a better place to do that than at<br />

Arizona State University, one of the leading<br />

research institutions in the world. For Garcia,<br />

her role is more than a job, it’s a calling.<br />

It’s been a year since Garcia was appointed<br />

director of the ASU Art Museum, and her<br />

impact is already being felt. She has used this<br />

time to familiarize herself with the community<br />

and to study the institution she now runs in<br />

order to advance and enrich its mission. The<br />

museum has produced events such as Party<br />

Underground to engage the arts community in<br />

creative ways and Get Weird to subvert the<br />

conventions of a typical museum visit. There<br />

are plans to create more expansive shows that<br />

will run for longer blocks of time throughout<br />

the year in order to create an increasingly<br />

substantial effect.<br />

Beyond these tangible changes, Garcia is<br />

really thinking about what an art museum’s<br />

role is in the wider context of society. “I’m<br />

interested in how institutions run,” she said.<br />

“How they make choices. How they represent<br />

the communities they serve, or don’t represent<br />

the communities they serve. How they acquire<br />

objects and why. How they reach out to<br />

audiences. How they support artists. All of that<br />

is really up for renewed exploration.”<br />

“We were operating from a classical museum<br />

model that was very much about curators and<br />

directors as the sole arbiters of taste – lone<br />

connoisseurs who put works in a gallery,”<br />

Garcia said. “You, as audience members, came<br />

in as blank slates and were invited to learn<br />

about a show or an artist.<br />

“There is something to be said for scholarship<br />

and expertise. I absolutely agree that the<br />

people who are experts in their fields should<br />

telling stories. But I’m more interested in a<br />

new model where we also honor the lived<br />

experiences and expertise of the communities<br />

we serve, and have their voices at the table.<br />

“So the question becomes, how can we invite<br />

audiences into the museum to make their own<br />

meaning while also bringing their experiences,<br />

so we end up with a much richer community<br />

space? Those are the kinds of ideas I’m<br />

interested in right now.”<br />

Garcia is originally from the border town of<br />

Brownsville, located at the southernmost tip<br />

of Texas. Both her parents were educators<br />

as well as artists. Her father was an art<br />

teacher and later an arts administrator. Her<br />

mother was an elementary school principal<br />

and a painter. Garcia’s upbringing exposed<br />

her to art at a very young age. “I was raised<br />

around museums and art studios,” she said.<br />

“It’s just been part of my life. As a child,<br />

I loved being inside museums. I loved the<br />

stories. We traveled to Mexico quite a lot<br />

and went to all of the museums. We went to<br />

Houston and many different places. It was<br />

while visiting those art spaces that I felt like I<br />

really belonged.”<br />

Garcia’s appreciation for art continued as she<br />

matured. She went to school at Vassar College<br />

for art history and continued her graduate<br />

studies at the University of Texas at Austin.<br />

“I took an art history class and that was it,”<br />

she said. “I was hooked. It felt like art was<br />

the discipline of all disciplines. Through art,<br />

I could learn about history, religion, politics,<br />

philosophy, and geography. For me, it was<br />

an entryway into learning about the world.<br />

But early on, I knew I didn’t want to be in<br />

academia. For me it was about the audience<br />

experience and how museums are alive.”<br />

Garcia gained invaluable experience at other<br />

institutions, such as the Blanton Museum<br />

of Art at the University of Texas at Austin,<br />

the San Antonio Museum of Art, and the<br />

Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego.<br />

Her most significant position prior to<br />

ASU was as executive director and chief<br />

curator at the Museum of Contemporary<br />

Art Santa Barbara. MCASB started as a<br />

small alternative space, but under Garcia’s<br />

guidance for 14 years, it became a renowned<br />

contemporary art museum.<br />

Garcia’s newest challenge is directing an<br />

educational museum that supports one<br />

of the largest public universities in the<br />

United States. Now the fifth-largest city<br />

in the nation, Phoenix is quite different<br />

JAVA 9<br />

MAGAZINE


from Garcia’s hometown of Brownsville,<br />

which recently became a flashpoint in the<br />

debate over border security as the migrant<br />

caravan reached the U.S./Mexico border.<br />

However, there are parallels that speak to<br />

her personal experience.<br />

“My mom is from South Texas. She was born<br />

in Mexico, but she’s an American citizen<br />

because her grandparents were American<br />

citizens – people just went back and forth.<br />

My father’s family has been in Kingsville,<br />

in South Texas, for about five generations.<br />

That is a narrative that doesn’t really get<br />

told. There is a sort of entrenched belief<br />

that every Mexican-American is first<br />

generation or second generation, and that<br />

10 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

is absolutely not true. In 1846, Mexico<br />

ceded much of the Southwest to the United<br />

States, and there were lots of Mexicans living<br />

in those territories. They stayed on the land<br />

and became U.S. citizens at that point. Many<br />

lost their property and had to endure horrible<br />

things, but they have been here for many<br />

generations. So, in that sense, the border<br />

crossed me, I didn’t cross the border.”<br />

This family history has only made Garcia<br />

more driven to make museums inclusive and<br />

reflective of their communities. It informs the<br />

way she thinks about how art is presented,<br />

to whom it is accessible and how it can touch<br />

lives. “My dad was from a very rural part of<br />

South Texas, and his family had been there<br />

Photo: Ken Howie Studios<br />

for generations. Back in the 1950s and ’60s,<br />

they had to enter through the back door of<br />

restaurants. They couldn’t drink at the ‘white’<br />

water fountains, those kinds of things.”<br />

“My father didn’t come from college-educated<br />

parents, but he became part of the Chicano<br />

civil rights movement. It was really through his<br />

discovery of art that he became connected to<br />

people, stories, and expressions from around<br />

the globe. It made him feel like he wasn’t this<br />

lone person having this one experience, that<br />

he was part of a larger space of possibility. He<br />

went on to get his master’s degree and travel<br />

the world. He became an educator. I think<br />

about how art can do that. I would not be in<br />

this privileged position today were it not for


the power of art, and that is an incredible story<br />

that I will continue to tell.”<br />

Garcia’s career in art has enabled her to live<br />

in many places with vastly differing socioeconomic<br />

levels. At every stop, she has<br />

made an effort to engage with the immediate<br />

community. This experience has given her<br />

insight into the potential advantages of<br />

running an art institution in a burgeoning city<br />

such as metropolitan Phoenix.<br />

“I’ve lived on both coasts, and I’ve lived in<br />

other places,” she said. “When I was in New<br />

York in the ’90s, I could see that the East<br />

Village and that sort of CBGB artist culture<br />

was fading away. Those kinds of underground<br />

subcultures of LA, San Francisco, and New<br />

York are really almost impossible to sustain,<br />

because the cost of living has just gotten so<br />

unaffordable for the creative class.<br />

“Now what I’m seeing is that places like<br />

Phoenix, Detroit, New Orleans, Cleveland, and<br />

Atlanta are cities where people can afford<br />

to stay. Poets, writers, artists, and such are<br />

staying in these regional capitals and creating<br />

a local culture that’s really cool, that maybe<br />

wouldn’t exist if all these people had scattered<br />

to New York, San Francisco, or LA. They’re not<br />

doing that anymore, it’s just too expensive. I<br />

feel like I’m in Phoenix at a time when there’s<br />

this incredible culture happening all over, and<br />

that’s pretty exciting.”<br />

“I feel like Arizona has a real sense of urgency,”<br />

Garcia said. “There’s a sense of urgency here in<br />

terms of the realities of the educational system,<br />

the changing demographics, the politics, and<br />

what it means to be a university student here.<br />

We have a lot of first generations, a lot of vets,<br />

lots of online students. The world is changing,<br />

and in Arizona you can really see it. So for<br />

me, it’s very exciting to think about where the<br />

museum fits into all of this.”<br />

Photo: Lamp Left Media<br />

JAVA 11<br />

MAGAZINE


Tania Katan just keeps popping up everywhere these days.<br />

There she is at Giant Coffee near Burton Barr library at 8:30 a.m., getting some work done. Then<br />

there is her bright, squinty smile on a huge poster outside Scottsdale Performing Arts Center,<br />

announcing an upcoming stage performance on Feb. 22. And there’s her name in big letters again<br />

on... What is that? A book cover?<br />

“I’ve published essays and short stories in books. But this is the second, meaty undertaking,”<br />

Katan says of her second full-length work of non-fiction, Creative Trespassing: A Totally<br />

Unauthorized Guide to Sneaking More Imagination Into Your Life and Work, to be released by<br />

Penguin-Random House in February.<br />

The book developed after Katan spent the last several years serving as a tech industry hired gun,<br />

doing a little consulting over here, motivational speaking over there, and generally creatively<br />

disrupting countless traditional workplaces, infusing them with her infectious energy, off-the-wall<br />

extroverted-ness, and keen eye of a quirky outsider.<br />

“People would constantly ask, What do you do? And I remember always answering that question<br />

with a job title.” Katan has held a number of different corporate positions. But at some point she<br />

realized that putting on a label such as “program coordinator” or “curator” did not extend far<br />

enough to explain who she is and everything she does for a company.<br />

“Then I finally realized, that [title] says so little about what I actually do. In fact, I think I’m<br />

more than my job title!” she declares. “When I started speaking as a representative of these<br />

organizations, people began saying, yeah, but you bring so much more to the job – you bring a<br />

sense of humor and lightness!”<br />

“I feel like my entire life has been creative trespassing. I just didn’t have a word for it.”<br />

Katan used her experiences in the corporate world to begin experimenting with her own inventions,<br />

disruptions, and interventions. Many of these exercises in reclaiming space and agency at work<br />

became direct inspiration for what she calls “productive disruptions” in the book. For example,<br />

Katan advises readers to invent their own job titles and then print new business cards and own that<br />

self-proclaimed title.<br />

During her time at Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art, she titled herself Curator of<br />

Shenanigans. Some in the office frowned at the silly new title, but Katan took her business cards<br />

to conferences, handed them out, and the title stuck. Potential new clients and professional<br />

connections remembered her and contacted her to help promote and advance SMoCA.<br />

“If you take the initiative to do something that furthers the mission of your company or organization,<br />

and it works, they are not going to be like, ‘Throw away those business cards! They’re too racy.’<br />

They’re going to be like, ‘Thank you for getting us extra business’,” she explains.<br />

The productive disruptions encourage employees to push the rules and seize agency in their places<br />

of employment. These bold moves show the management you’ve got “moxie,” just like Tania<br />

Katan. “As I got an awareness of what I was doing – by bringing in skills that were not on my job<br />

description but were necessary – it actually helped. It helped generate revenue, it helped marketing<br />

efforts, and it helped really traditional boxes get ticked.”<br />

Katan says she has always been a writer, her entire life. She began as a kid, journaling. Developed<br />

her own code in a handwriting that only she could read, just in case she needed to protect her<br />

secret information. Sometimes it was stories, sometimes it was poems. She has never limited<br />

herself to any genre.<br />

Tania<br />

Katan<br />

Creatively<br />

Disrupting<br />

the<br />

Workplace<br />

By Jenna Duncan<br />

12 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE


13 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE


“Since I was little, I would keep journals. Like,<br />

little-little, five or six years old. And then as<br />

a teenager, I think I developed that chicken<br />

scratch-y [style] so that only I could read it if<br />

anybody found it. I was protecting my thoughts<br />

and ideas and allowing them to unfold without<br />

anybody intruding.”<br />

Katan says no matter where she lived or<br />

whether or not her family had money, she<br />

always had a journal. “Writing, for me, in real<br />

life, has been an experiential first,” she says.<br />

“I don’t know why I picked writing. Maybe it’s<br />

because my family was really poor. However,<br />

I always had a pencil or pen and a piece of<br />

paper. I knew that I was seeing things that were<br />

interesting or funny to me, or absurd, and I<br />

knew that I had to record them,” she says. “Had<br />

I had other options, like if we had money and I<br />

had a video camera, maybe I would have gone<br />

that route. But I just grabbed what I had in front<br />

of me and used it.”<br />

In addition to her love for observing and<br />

documenting, Katan is a natural extravert. In<br />

high school she became involved in drama<br />

classes and speech and debate. She gravitated<br />

toward comedy and says as a 16-year-old<br />

she even snuck into local comedy clubs and<br />

competed onstage, often winning prizes, like<br />

overnight hotel stays, candles, and nice bottles<br />

of wine. She would gift her speech and debate<br />

coach and drama teacher at school with these<br />

21-and-over prizes.<br />

“I wrote my own sets before I went and<br />

performed them,” she says. “How amazing, as a<br />

16-year-old, I had all this courage, and I would<br />

go and compete in comedy contests with adult<br />

people!” she says, her eyes lighting up.<br />

Katan is sure that somewhere her mother has<br />

an old, deteriorating VHS tape of her on stage<br />

performing comedy as a teen with big, bleachblonde<br />

1980s hair. “I was giving a talk at Uber<br />

and my friend from high school works there. She<br />

was also in speech and debate. I was like, Oh<br />

my god, Justine, you look exactly the same, and<br />

she was like, You don’t!”<br />

Katan’s background in theater has allowed her<br />

to embrace permission, to try something even<br />

14 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE


if there’s the risk she might fail. “I didn’t know<br />

anything about technology,” Katan explains.<br />

“But I did know, through theater, that we could<br />

try anything out.”<br />

As a teen, Katan dreamed of a life in comedy.<br />

She says she was inspired by “Saturday Night<br />

Live” and especially Gilda Radner. “It was<br />

something really compelling. And it framed the<br />

way I walked through the world and approached<br />

different situations. I really thought ‘SNL’ was in<br />

my future.”<br />

Katan also credits her quirky family for helping<br />

her embrace her outsider-ness and learn to<br />

make bold moves as an adult. But in school, it<br />

wasn’t always easy. She remembers wishing<br />

more than anything for the chance to fit in. She<br />

wished she had two parents who were together<br />

instead of divorced. She wished she had a<br />

mother who wasn’t foreign and didn’t talk with<br />

a funny accent. She wished for the right clothes<br />

and shoes; she recalls a school-bus bully calling<br />

her “four eyes” for wearing glasses.<br />

“I wanted parents who had ordinary jobs, who<br />

packed snacks in my book bag and ate dinner<br />

around an actual table at a certain time each<br />

night,” she writes. “It took me a long time to<br />

figure out that standing out was any kind of<br />

advantage,” Katan writes in the first chapter of<br />

Creative Trespassing. “I come from a long line of<br />

outsiders – people who didn’t, and would never,<br />

fit in.”<br />

But as she performed in theater and grew into<br />

an adult in the “real world,” she realized that<br />

her outsider attributes and differences were<br />

really what made her special – able to stand<br />

out in any workplace setting and contribute<br />

valuable insights that drones and stuffed shirts<br />

simply could not. And she encourages others to<br />

break the cubicle mold, embrace their creativity,<br />

and find slyly effective ways to integrate that<br />

creativity into work life.<br />

“We are in a moment where we can take<br />

permission, because no one’s giving it to us,”<br />

she says. “So just take it! Creative people –<br />

artists in particular – are trained to see limits as<br />

opportunities. And constraints as invitations,”<br />

she says. This kind of disruption can help<br />

support, encourage, and motivate employees<br />

who relate to their workplace when they feel<br />

connected. “It’s about collaboration. It’s about<br />

elevating the people around you, elevating what<br />

you are doing collectively.”<br />

Tania Katan will perform at Scottsdale Performing<br />

Arts Center on February 22, in partnership with<br />

SMoCA and Changing Hands bookstore, to launch<br />

her new book, Creative Trespassing: A Totally<br />

Unauthorized Guide to Sneaking More Imagination<br />

Into Your Life and Work. She will also present at<br />

The Moth storytelling night at Mesa Center for<br />

the Arts on February 1.<br />

TaniaKatan.com<br />

Photos courtesy of Tania Katan<br />

JAVA 15<br />

MAGAZINE


ARTS<br />

SCANDINAVIAN PAIN AT PAM<br />

By Mikey Foster Estes<br />

“Scandinavian Pain and Other Myths” presents three<br />

distinct works by Icelandic artist Ragnar Kjartansson.<br />

Organized by Phoenix Art Museum and curated by<br />

Gilbert Vicario, the exhibition pairs The Visitors,<br />

an expansive video installation newly added to<br />

the collection, with two other key works. Though<br />

differing from one another in terms of format, this<br />

sampling of Kjartansson’s oeuvre highlights the scope<br />

of the artist’s playful approach to performance.<br />

Kjartansson, having grown up in the theatre – his<br />

mother an actress and his father a director and<br />

playwright – often creates works that engage in<br />

pretending, evolve through repetition, and pull from<br />

both history and popular culture. In theatre and film,<br />

the audience is well aware of fiction, and Kjartansson<br />

applies that set of relations to his projects that<br />

span across multiple mediums: video installation,<br />

durational performance, painting, and drawing.<br />

The two works presented alongside The Visitors are<br />

remnants of performative actions but are presented<br />

outside of their original context. Scandinavian<br />

Pain, from which the exhibition takes its title, is<br />

an 11-meter-long (36 ft.) neon sign that diagonally<br />

protrudes through the space. Its hot pink glow directly<br />

contradicts its bleak phrasing. The sign, originally<br />

installed outdoors atop a barn in Norway, loses a bit<br />

of its pointed irony here, but it sets the stage for its<br />

salon-style companion, The End – Venezia.<br />

Extending along the walls from floor to ceiling, the<br />

144 paintings that compose The End were produced<br />

as part of a durational performance – Kjartansson’s<br />

contribution to the 2009 Venice Biennale. For six<br />

months, the artist adopted the persona of a bohemian<br />

artist and worked out of a studio that was open to<br />

the public. His muse, fellow performance artist Páll<br />

Haukur Björnsson, appears in each painting donning<br />

a Speedo.<br />

The paintings, which display a range of scenes and<br />

styles, playfully satirize the myth of the artist and<br />

muse. Equal parts endurance and method acting,<br />

the performance situates the artist as an actor and<br />

the public as an audience. Kjartansson’s deflation of<br />

the figure of the artist speaks not only to antiquated<br />

myth but to contemporary realities, as well. Through<br />

elaborate staging, Kjartansson mocks the weight we<br />

put on “truth” – in this case, we the audience are in<br />

on it.<br />

The Visitors, perhaps Kjartansson’s best-known<br />

work, has its own space at the back of the gallery.<br />

The expansive work, a nine-channel video and audio<br />

installation that spans just over an hour, can be heard<br />

even before one walks in. Set at an estate in upstate<br />

New York, each video, carefully composed as in a<br />

painting, features a musician (including the artist)<br />

secluded in a different area of the house. Separated<br />

yet together, the figures perform a sprawling piece<br />

of music with repeating lyrical bits adapted from<br />

a poem by Ásdís Sif Gunnarsdóttir, Kjartansson’s<br />

ex-wife.<br />

The song reverberates over the course of the hour.<br />

Performers take breaks, move from one channel<br />

to another, and collectively pour emotion into the<br />

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music. With each video equipped with its own<br />

respective speaker, listening becomes a spatial<br />

exercise. As the viewer walks through the<br />

space, the work repeats itself, but it never quite<br />

sounds the same. It’s a beautiful experience, both<br />

cinematically and sonically.<br />

Borrowing its title from Swedish pop group ABBA’s<br />

eighth and final studio album, the work shares<br />

characteristics with its namesake. The Visitors album<br />

is considered to be ABBA’s most moody and complex<br />

effort. Through the form of the pop album, the songs<br />

dwelled on the subject of divorce. The album cover,<br />

which depicts the four members in a dim room<br />

together but standing apart from one another, is<br />

echoed in Kjartansson’s installation.<br />

Although planned and rehearsed, the overall gesture<br />

of the work has a poetic simplicity to it. It’s neatly<br />

bookended: each performer sets up on their own<br />

individual timecode, they play, moving in and out<br />

of chorus with one another, and at the very end of<br />

the song, they run off into the distance together.<br />

Kjartansson, then alone in the house, moves from one<br />

frame to another, turning each camera off.<br />

The myths examined by Kjartansson in this exhibition<br />

and throughout the entirety of his practice center on<br />

contradictory notions of Scandinavian identity. What<br />

is often imagined as peaceful or ideal is also grey<br />

and gloomy. Kjartansson reminds his audience that<br />

beauty, light, and humor can come from pain.<br />

“Ragnar Kjartansson: Scandinavian Pain and Other<br />

Myths”<br />

Through April 14<br />

Anderman, Marcus, and Marley Galleries<br />

Ellen and Howard C. Katz Wing for Modern Art<br />

Phoenix Art Museum<br />

phxart.org<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson, Scandinavian Pain, 2006, at the Hirschhorn Museum<br />

and Sculpture Garden. Neon. Courtesy of the artist, Luhring Augustine, New<br />

York and i8 Gallery, Reykjavik. Photo: Cathy Carver<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson, The Visitors (detail), 2012. Nine-channel video.<br />

Restricted gift of the Diane and Bruce Halle Foundation to Phoenix Art Museum,<br />

The Art Institute of Chicago, and The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.<br />

© 2012, Ragnar Kjartansson. All rights reserved.<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson, The End – Venezia, 2009. 144 Paintings. Installation<br />

view at Phoenix Art Museum. © Ragnar Kjartansson; Courtesy of the artist,<br />

Luhring Augustine, New York and i8 Gallery, Reykjavik. Photo: Cathy Carver<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson, Scandinavian Pain, 2006-2012. Neon. Installation view<br />

at Phoenix Art Museum. Courtesy of the artist, Luhring Augustine, New York<br />

and i8 Gallery, Reykjavik.<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson, The Visitors, 2012. Nine-channel video. Restricted<br />

gift of the Diane and Bruce Halle Foundation to Phoenix Art Museum, The<br />

Art Institute of Chicago, and The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. © 2012,<br />

Ragnar Kjartansson. All rights reserved.<br />

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MIM TRACES THE HISTORY OF<br />

THE ELECTRIC GUITAR<br />

By Jeff Kronenfeld<br />

On November 10, the Musical Instrument Museum<br />

unveiled its newest exhibit, The Electric Guitar:<br />

Inventing an American Icon, with more than 80<br />

historic guitars, instruments, amplifiers, and original<br />

design sketches. While you’ve probably heard some<br />

of these very instruments – Pete Townshend’s “5”<br />

Les Paul Deluxe, Keith Richards’ Telecaster, and Bo<br />

Diddley’s custom “The Get Drum” – visitors have<br />

a chance to see the DIY origin story of the first<br />

electrically amplified string instruments unfold before<br />

them in their steel and wooden flesh.<br />

The electric guitar so revolutionized popular music<br />

it’s hard to remember when horns ruled the roost in<br />

the early 20th century. The first of the exhibit’s three<br />

sections displays a number of seminal electrified<br />

instruments, including a ukulele, banjo, violin, and<br />

zither. There is a hand-drawn sketch from Frederick<br />

Deardorf, who designed one of the first functioning<br />

electronic stringed instruments in the early 1920s,<br />

in this case a violin. There are also a number of very<br />

early amplifiers, some which look straight out of<br />

Edison’s lab and others that appear astonishingly<br />

modern for the time.<br />

As the exhibit’s title promises, it includes a plethora<br />

of guitars from this period, however unrecognizable<br />

their designs may be. The first to be electrified were<br />

not “Spanish” guitars, those often played while<br />

standing with the instrument suspended from a neck<br />

strap, but instead lap steel or “Hawaiian” guitars,<br />

which are generally laid flat and played while sitting.<br />

“In a few short years, people explored a staggering<br />

range of possibilities,” said curator Richard Walter.<br />

“It’s just hard to imagine that so much development<br />

across so many categories had already been<br />

investigated just between 1932 and 1938.”<br />

By the late 1930s, the simple yet elegant form of<br />

the modern electric guitar began to take shape.<br />

George Beauchamp’s refinement of the stringdriven<br />

electric pickup – the device that converts<br />

the physical vibrations of the strings into an<br />

electric signal – helped make this possible. After<br />

the exhibit opened, Beauchamp’s nephew reached<br />

out to Walter, sharing the story of how his uncle’s<br />

first model was made with parts cannibalized from<br />

the family’s washing machine.<br />

“I thought that was a perfect example of people<br />

using what was at hand to develop something totally<br />

new, because there were no ready-made parts,”<br />

Walter said. “It was kind of the Wild West.”<br />

The exhibit’s second and third sections see the<br />

electric guitar go from technical oddity to massproduced<br />

commodity and cultural icon, including<br />

instruments such as the Elektro A-25, known<br />

commonly as the frying pan, which became the first<br />

commercially successful electric guitar. It was also<br />

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first to grace a national radio broadcast, in January of<br />

1933. Alvino Rey’s historic performance caused quite<br />

a stir, prompting a number of listeners to contact the<br />

station to find out what it was they had just heard.<br />

“The electric guitar was a different sound,” Walker<br />

said. “Some people thought it sounded almost like<br />

an organ and some like a horn. Depending on the<br />

recording quality, sometimes it even sounded like a<br />

kazoo, that real nasal-but-dense sound.”<br />

Rey also helped a number of companies with<br />

research and development, all of it together earning<br />

him the moniker of “Father of the Electric Guitar.” It’s<br />

no wonder Rey’s historic instrument – with its faded<br />

white paint chipping along the edges – is given such<br />

pride of place in the exhibit and its marketing.<br />

More than 20 years before Elvis gyrated his guitar<br />

and hips into the national consciousness, the<br />

instrument was already an emblem for a changing<br />

society. As electric guitars became more widely<br />

available, they revolutionized popular music, helping<br />

usher in first western swing and later rock ’n’ roll as<br />

popular genres.<br />

“Leo Fender in particular was really important<br />

because he took the principles of the electric guitar<br />

and applied a very smart mass-manufacturing<br />

sensibility,” Walker said, pointing out another<br />

instrument of particular historical significance in<br />

the show. “For all the images of Jimi Hendrix, Eric<br />

Clapton, and all the great Stratocaster players,<br />

Leo Fender personally wanted to put his fanciest<br />

early one in the hands of Eldon Shamblin to play<br />

Western swing.”<br />

Whether it was a discordant rendition of the national<br />

anthem in the ’60s or the staccato aggression of<br />

punk in the ’70s, the electric guitar has continued<br />

to be a totem of youth, rebellion, and consumerism.<br />

To learn the rest of this story – and find out how the<br />

Stratocaster got its horns and the Gibson Les Paul its<br />

double humbuckers – you’ll just have to explore the<br />

MIM’s exhibit yourself.<br />

The Electric Guitar: Inventing an American Icon<br />

Through September 15<br />

Musical Instrument Museum<br />

mim.org<br />

Alvino Rey’s Electro<br />

Audiovox model 336 Duo double-neck<br />

Bo Diddley’s The Bad Dude<br />

Pete Townshend’s Gibson Les Paul Deluxe<br />

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Photos courtesy of Alexi’s Grill


Alexi’s Keeps It Classic<br />

By Sloane Burwell<br />

It’s impossible to miss the facelift happening in Central Phoenix. With the<br />

explosion of new builds and faux-Tuscan remodels, there is almost nothing left of<br />

old Phoenix – except maybe Alexi’s. For years, I’ve driven by and thought, “One of<br />

these days, I’ll go there.” I’m not alone in that – legions of fellow Cenpho peeps<br />

say the same thing every time I bring it up. So I took the plunge, and you should,<br />

too. Alexi’s is one of the last untouched pieces of our collective history. The<br />

building, the service, and the menu are warm and comforting, kind of like a hug<br />

from your favorite aunt.<br />

If you’ve ever pulled into the Alexi’s parking lot on Central Ave. instead of<br />

Walgreens, you’ll remember the huge lot out in front (that blocks your access to<br />

Walgreens). It’s a treat, these days, to have enough parking and not feel obligated<br />

to quickly download an app to tip the ubiquitous, mandatory, and “free” valet<br />

(seriously, who has cash anymore?).<br />

Inside, the restaurant is warm and inviting. And it was fairly packed on every<br />

one of my visits. Alexi’s is filled with celebrating families (several generations,<br />

sometimes), people from the neighborhood, and hipsters who have discovered the<br />

tasty food, attentive service, and extremely fair pricing (more on that later). The<br />

art, the tables, the decor seem charmingly out of the ’80s, and the entire place is<br />

polished to an impressive shine. Alexi’s is well loved and looked after. The ’80s<br />

feel isn’t at all ironic, and more like that aforementioned hug from your favorite<br />

aunt. This is a place that hasn’t changed, because it shouldn’t have to, and I hope<br />

it never does. I will cry if I ever return to find a cheap IKEA-style remodel. Or even<br />

an expensive remodel. Please don’t change.<br />

The menu reminds me of places my parents would take me when I was younger,<br />

and it was a special (at the time, that meant fancy) meal. Do try the Fried<br />

Calamari ($10), an impressive plate of fried, crispy perfection. The adorable steel<br />

gravy boat holds warm housemade marinara. We used the basket of yummy freshfrom-the-oven<br />

rolls (delivered almost as soon as you sit down) to scoop it up with<br />

quickness. If there is a better fried calamari around, I have yet to come across it.<br />

Since I’m a sucker for a retro appetizer, I had to try the Shrimp Cocktail ($12). Four<br />

enormous and delicately poached shrimp arrived perched atop fresh greens. A<br />

quick spritz of the lemon slices and a dash of kicky cocktail sauce and it’s almost a<br />

salad. It’s clear that these were poached in-house (that is the only way they taste<br />

this sweet and perfect), and it’s obvious nothing here comes out of a bag.<br />

Speaking of salads, every dinner comes with soup or salad. Get the salad,<br />

especially if you love a mustardy vinaigrette. You’ll get a generous serving, which<br />

is missing cheaper greens like iceberg. It’s fresh and pretty fabulous. I sampled several<br />

soups – the chicken noodle was great, but to me the salad is the way to go.<br />

Don’t skip the Catch of the Day Salad ($16) – on one visit it was halibut. A rather<br />

large raft of buttery, exquisitely cooked fish comes perched atop a mesclun green<br />

mix. I would ask for a light hand on the cabernet vinaigrette, as the salad was<br />

a bit heavily dressed on my visit. I recently had a smaller piece of halibut on a<br />

smaller salad at another well-known place in town, and it was closer to $30. At this<br />

price, this dish felt like a steal.<br />

I’m careful about the carbs these days, so it seems decadent to see an entire<br />

section of the menu devoted to pasta. I absolutely adored the Sirloin Pasta ($16):<br />

an entire steak covers an enormous portion of penne, covered in mushroom,<br />

gorgonzola, and wine sauce. Plate-lickingly good, and get some more fresh bread to<br />

sop up the sauce. I almost made a tiny steak sandwich with the leftovers (there are<br />

ALWAYS leftovers at Alexi’s).<br />

The Eggplant Parmigiana ($15) comes with two eggplant discs, smothered in cheese<br />

and marinara, and served alongside linguini. The eggplant was well cooked, not<br />

mushy, slightly sweet, and still savory (thank you, oregano!). The Vodka Tortellini<br />

($17) comes in a giant white ’80s bowl (like the ones used for Lobster Bisque back<br />

in the day), with your choice of sauces. Go for the Jalapeno Alfredo – a slight heat<br />

lingers and enhances the sauce, with grilled chicken tossed inside and a smattering<br />

of black beans. Don’t skimp on the spoonfuls of fresh-grated parm they bring around<br />

– it’s gilding the lily, but you only live once, right? Knobs of chunky tortellini are still<br />

toothsome and eminently slurpable.<br />

My favorite surprise here was the New York Strip. I love a good steak, especially<br />

at $28. This is 12 ounces of excellent grilled beef, and would easily cost twice this<br />

amount at other places. It’s served with a side of grilled potatoes and super yummy<br />

and sweet carrots (in the ’70s these were called Num Num Carrots – you should<br />

Google. Made with about a stick of butter and brown sugar, the end result is totally<br />

worth it). Try as I might, after the appetizers, the fresh warm rolls, and the ample<br />

salad – there was no way to finish this. But it made an excellent breakfast burrito<br />

the next day.<br />

The dessert was the real walk down memory lane. We had the Cheesecake ($5).<br />

It was like a literal slice of 1984, in the best way. Once upon a time, every fancy<br />

restaurant had cheesecake. And it was this cheesecake – straightforward, simple,<br />

dense, and served atop a puddle of strawberry sauce. It’s a comforting dessert<br />

that harkens to a simpler time, before the Food Network turned cheesecake into<br />

a complicated thing. Don’t get me wrong – I love a fancy cheesecake with handgrated<br />

nutmeg, locally sourced pinon crust, and housemade whipped cream from<br />

fancy cows. That also has a place. But so does this. I hope this dessert transports<br />

you as much as it did me and my guests.<br />

As this city continues to evolve and change, I’m on board with most of it. It’s great<br />

to watch this place grow up a bit and feel like the big city that it is. And at the same<br />

time, I’m a bit sad and wistful for all we’ve lost, which is why places like Alexi’s<br />

Grill are all the more important. It is our history, our city, and our collective culinary<br />

memory of a time and a place that doesn’t really exist anymore. But within these<br />

walls, it does.<br />

Alexi’s Grill<br />

3550 N. Central, Suite 120<br />

alexisgrill.com<br />

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Photography: Sean Deckert<br />

Styling: Natalie Vie and Sean Deckert<br />

Makeup: SuperSonicNava<br />

Location: Calabasas, California, post Woolsey Fire<br />

Models: Natalie Vie, Ray Ochoa (dog)<br />

Blue necklace: Anya Melkozernova<br />

Vintage Tiara: curated by Nadine Allen<br />

Silver and turquoise jewelry: Natalie Vie<br />

Skull Ring: The Great Frog<br />

Snake Ring: Gucci<br />

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Two Soulful<br />

Phoenix Bands<br />

The Maya Spectra and Palo Brea • By Kevin Hanlon<br />

Photo: Dino Webb<br />

Some people consider music to be the language of the universe – an<br />

integral part of the all-encompassing mystery of being. The authors of The<br />

Kybalion identified seven principles of truth to understand the construct of<br />

life. The same seven principles live within music. The fourth principle<br />

is polarity. “Everything is dual; everything has poles; everything has its pair of<br />

opposites; like and unlike are the same; opposites are identical in nature, but<br />

different in degree; extremes meet; all truths are but half-truths; all paradoxes<br />

may be reconciled.” Beauty is found where these two points meet – this is<br />

known as the point of balance.<br />

Countless artists and musicians experience peaks of triumph and valleys<br />

of struggle in various parts of their lives. These trials and experiences<br />

affect everything they create. Most artists would agree that they need<br />

both aspects present if they are ever to realize their creations. People<br />

are merely machines of experience that process what they perceive and<br />

produce what they come to know. They can try to explain their work –<br />

what happened to them, etc. But in the end, all they’re really saying is, “I<br />

didn’t know how else to say this. I made this for you.”<br />

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The Maya Spectra<br />

The Maya Spectra is everything you didn’t know you<br />

needed and nothing you would expect. The band<br />

creates what they refer to as “omnigenre” music.<br />

Their 2016 release, Music Box, found them diving<br />

headlong into their varied influences of electronica,<br />

hip-hop, jazz, funk, and soul. They cite James Blake,<br />

Tigran Himassyan, and Stateless as influences. The<br />

band blends their favored elements to craft a sound<br />

that spans tranquil meditation, nourished vigor, and<br />

informed politics.<br />

The group’s history is as varied as their tastes.<br />

Donald and Julian Pena are brothers born and raised<br />

in Arizona. Donald didn’t find himself behind a guitar<br />

until he was 17 years old, but he quickly rose in<br />

prowess and went on to earn a degree in music from<br />

the Santa Fe University of Art and Design. Donald<br />

attended school with Julian, a drummer, and once<br />

there, the pair met French-Canadian vocalist Janel<br />

Blanco. In 2016, the trio formed The Maya Spectra.<br />

After graduating from college, Donald and Julian<br />

moved back to the Phoenix area, and Blanco soon<br />

joined them. Since that time, the trio has played rare<br />

Photo: Dino Webb<br />

shows at Valley Bar, Musical Instrument Museum,<br />

Lost Leaf, and Crescent Ballroom. While their dates<br />

have been few, The Maya Spectra’s impact has been<br />

great. This past September, the group opened for<br />

musical juggernauts Kneebody at Valley Bar. It was<br />

the band’s largest and most prestigious show to date.<br />

“We rehearsed that set every day for about a month,”<br />

Blanco says. And as the old adage goes, hard work<br />

pays off. The band performed a crowd-pleasing set<br />

worthy of their Kneebody nod.<br />

The three members of The Maya Spectra harness a<br />

uniquely rich sound. Their music exhibits ethereality<br />

and carnality. Blanco’s voice crystallizes over<br />

electronica-driven beats, synth pads, and other<br />

sounds crafted by the brothers Pena. Their sound<br />

is dreamlike, phantasmagorical even, and yet<br />

thoroughly energized – the perfect soundtrack for a<br />

psychological thriller, a library session, or a winestained<br />

evening.<br />

Donald’s technical handiwork is partly to thank for<br />

the multi-instrumental soundscape. For live shows,<br />

he splits his signal with a pedal into three different<br />

sounds: guitar, bass, and synthesizer. Julian holds<br />

up the other half of the music with percussion that<br />

is by turns fervent and poised. Finally, Blanco brings<br />

Photo: Brandon Mendez<br />

the experience full circle with her enchanting vocals<br />

that are at times textured with reverb and delay for<br />

increased effect. “We talked about getting another<br />

member, but if we can get the sound we need by<br />

ourselves, we might as well just go with what<br />

works,” says Donald.<br />

The band gets their name from the Hindu goddess<br />

Maya, known as the force that creates and maintains<br />

the physical universe. Brahman is considered the<br />

supreme cosmic power of every physical object,<br />

while Maya is the illusory individual created by the<br />

consciousness that allows us to reach the highest<br />

truth, enlightenment. Blanco explains, “The spirit of<br />

The Maya Spectra is openness and freedom.”<br />

“Our goal is to always remain conscious socially and<br />

politically, but we want it to stay open,” explains<br />

Donald. “We’re open,” Blanco affirms.<br />

In 2019, listeners can expect a new release from The<br />

Maya Spectra. “We’re reintroducing ourselves with<br />

this new music,” says Donald. Look for The Maya<br />

Spectra’s live shows throughout the Phoenix area,<br />

and listen to their music on your favorite streaming<br />

service. Their newest single, “Cerulean Eyes,” will be<br />

available February 22.<br />

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Photo: Cody Simpson


Palo Brea<br />

Another Phoenix band that explores the confluence<br />

of polarity is Palo Brea. In the group’s rehearsal<br />

space near downtown Phoenix, Daniel Byers spins<br />

silk magic from his keyboard and Laura Berens is<br />

crooning a vocal warm-up as she checks the levels on<br />

her PA system. She shrugs and offers an untroubled,<br />

“I don’t know,” once she gets her levels dialed to<br />

where she wants them. Owen Ma’s fingers roll<br />

through his warm-ups, which consist mostly (and<br />

hilariously) of playing the theme to Seinfeld, and<br />

Connor Sample is telling an anecdote about someone<br />

who told him to “beat the hell out of those things –<br />

this is a rock show,” referring to his drums.<br />

Byers and Berens have been making music together<br />

in Tempe and Phoenix since 2014. I first had the<br />

pleasure of hearing the pair play in 2015 at a house<br />

show in Tempe as part of the pop-soul band Blacktop<br />

Chalk. The band was made up of four ambitious<br />

undergraduates, all remarkably proficient in their<br />

respective crafts. Just as today, Berens led the band<br />

on vocals and Byers was behind the keyboard. Their<br />

sound was playful and intimate, full of consideration<br />

and emotion. Audience members couldn’t help but<br />

become entranced, smile, and break into dance. To<br />

put it simply, people fell for the group when they<br />

played. That reaction hasn’t changed at all when<br />

listeners come across Palo Brea.<br />

Photo: Cody Simpson<br />

After graduating from ASU, Berens and Byers stepped<br />

away from their independent project to work as cover<br />

musicians at various lounges and restaurants in the<br />

Phoenix area. “It was mostly just pop tunes,” says<br />

Byers. “You know, top-forty songs; playing ‘Piano<br />

Man’ for tips. Things like that. It sounds funny, but it<br />

was fun, too.” The duo took the gigs out of necessity<br />

more than anything. “Basically, we just needed the<br />

money,” Byers says, laughing. While the lounge gigs<br />

might have paid the bills, it’s evident that they also<br />

helped build the duo’s technical proficiencies. Berens’<br />

voice is stronger than ever, and Byers is simply a<br />

wonder to witness on the keyboard.<br />

During their time as lounge musicians, Byers and<br />

Berens met bassist Owen Ma and drummer Connor<br />

Sample, and the four of them formed Palo Brea. With<br />

the right pieces finally in place, Palo Brea has brought<br />

their music to new creative heights. Berens and Byers<br />

couldn’t be happier to be back performing with a<br />

band and working on original music. “It’s the freedom<br />

of improvisation and being able to talk with the band.<br />

It allows us to create original music that speaks<br />

collectively,” Berens explains.<br />

At the end of 2018, the band released their first EP,<br />

Palo Brea. They consider it to be a departure from<br />

and a marker of their former selves. From what they<br />

were before their release, the band seems more<br />

cohesive and willing to enter new spaces with group<br />

confidence. Their communication structure is sublime.<br />

Each member takes cues and advice from the others,<br />

and each offers advice in return when needed. Byers’<br />

Photo: Corey Johnson<br />

demeanor is perhaps the most apt to describe the<br />

band’s: fun, but ever-focused.<br />

Palo Brea’s music is a mixture of pop, soul, and jazz,<br />

among other genres. “Crafty jazz-pop,” says Berens<br />

with a laugh; she credits Holly Pyle (House of Stairs)<br />

for the description. But their music continues to<br />

grow in so many new directions. At their rehearsal,<br />

I was lucky enough to hear some of the band’s new<br />

material. A hip-hop beat paired with an infectious<br />

synth hook slid into new territory, via a prolonged<br />

hold on the synth-pad that dovetailed into the<br />

caressing arms of psychedelia before landing in fastpaced<br />

electronica.<br />

Palo Brea’s music is honest and raw. Byers’<br />

musicianship drives placid, graceful moments into<br />

wondrous, ebullient climaxes. Sample and Ma are an<br />

ever-present support system. Berens’ voice is at all<br />

times tenacious, confident, and familiar, with a full<br />

spectrum of angst and triumph. Flow comes naturally<br />

to the quartet, and beauty and truth are well within<br />

their purview. They each know how to support, fill<br />

gaps, and let the other members breathe, and, of<br />

course, they are all marvelous soloists. The band<br />

members wrap in and out of each other with ease<br />

and familiarity. Their rehearsals are full of laughter<br />

and joy, and yet their sound exhibits a maturity that<br />

suggests years of serious study and living.<br />

Both Palo Brea and The Maya Spectra are examples<br />

of what happens when hard work meets stable roots<br />

and a desire to seek out the unknown. Look for shows<br />

from both of these bands in the new year.


34 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

Jonothon Lyons<br />

Scottsdale Native Barnstorms the Big Apple<br />

By Jeff Kronenfeld


Although Jonothon Lyons was born in Scottsdale<br />

and lives in New York City, his true home is the<br />

stage. Whether as an actor, dancer, puppeteer,<br />

or playwright, Lyons has dedicated his life to theater.<br />

He has performed on and off Broadway with the Blue<br />

Man Group, “Sleep No More,” and in Basil Twist’s<br />

“Symphonie Fantastique,” to name a few.<br />

His most recent original work – “The Apple Boys: A<br />

Barbershop Quartet Musical” – wrapped its premier<br />

off-Broadway run at the HERE Arts Center in New<br />

York City on December 23. Having received rave reviews<br />

from dozens of prominent publications – The New<br />

Yorker described Lyons’ writing as “wonderfully silly<br />

yet tightly constructed” – the offbeat musical seems<br />

set to run for seasons to come, with the possibility of<br />

a national tour in the not-too-distant future.<br />

Lyons’ dream of conquering the theater world’s<br />

capital city didn’t begin on the streets of Manhattan.<br />

At just age seven, he wrote his first play – “The Fox,<br />

the Hunter, and the Rabbit” – which tied for first<br />

place in a competition with a play written by high<br />

school seniors. A 10-minute version of the play was<br />

staged, with Lyons’ father (Richard Howard, a mixed<br />

media artist who passed away last year) contributing<br />

an original song. A local TV news station seized on<br />

the play, which reporters interpreted as an allegory<br />

for the then-ongoing Gulf War.<br />

“They thought the hunter represented George Bush<br />

and the fox represented Saddam Hussein,” Lyons<br />

recalls with a laugh. “I had no idea what they were<br />

talking about. I was seven years old. To me, it was<br />

just a fable.”<br />

Lyons father returned to ASU to study theater<br />

around that same time, exposing his son to more<br />

plays. At nine, Lyons stepped in front of the curtain,<br />

performing as Man Number Two in a production of<br />

“Rumpelstiltskin” staged by Greasepaint Youtheatre<br />

in Scottsdale. Lyons didn’t let the part’s supporting<br />

status deter him in the slightest. “When I auditioned<br />

for that play, something really clicked,” he said. “I<br />

knew that’s what I wanted to spend my time doing.”<br />

Lyons continued to audition for and land parts in<br />

community and school productions. The next big<br />

step forward was enrolling in the Arizona School<br />

for the Arts for high school, a charter school<br />

with an emphasis on performing arts located in<br />

downtown Phoenix. Lyons recalls the passion and<br />

professionalism of his theater teacher, Ron Bonanni.<br />

“He set a new bar and demanded that acting and<br />

theater be taken as seriously as the ballet program,<br />

which, at the time, had students dancing with Ballet<br />

Arizona,” Lyons said. “He was also a multidisciplinary<br />

artist. He was our director, but he was also the<br />

scenic designer, lighting designer, and construction<br />

craftsman. The sets in our school productions were<br />

unbelievable. That really raised the bar and taught<br />

me about the collaborative aspect of theater.”<br />

The first play he performed in with the school – “The<br />

Fantasticks” – still holds a special place for him and<br />

was a deep influence on “The Apple Boys.” When<br />

the Arizona Republic did a series profiling promising<br />

graduates from the class of 2000, the school put him<br />

forward. ASU faculty saw the article and suggested<br />

Lyons apply for an Arizona Community Foundation<br />

scholarship, which he received.<br />

Though adjusting to the larger class sizes at ASU<br />

took some time, Lyons connected with his professors<br />

and performed in numerous plays and improv nights.<br />

One of his professors, Marshall Mason, received a<br />

Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theater<br />

in 2016 for work on numerous Broadway productions.<br />

One aspect of Mason’s class that strongly impacted<br />

Lyons was the weekly quizzes about the New York<br />

Times’ Sunday Arts & Leisure section. “It really<br />

gave us a New York–centric view of what it takes to<br />

succeed in theater,” Lyons said.<br />

Gitta Honegger and Lance Gharavi were two of<br />

Lyons’ ASU professors who encouraged him to think<br />

about producing his own original work. “Gharavi had<br />

JAVA 35<br />

MAGAZINE


a thing he called the ‘edifice complex,’ where he sees<br />

breaking into theater or the entertainment industry<br />

as a process where you have to get inside an existing<br />

building, as opposed to building your own thing,”<br />

Lyons said. “I took that to heart, and now I’m finally<br />

at a place where I have built something myself and it<br />

is breaking down walls.”<br />

A performance highlight from this period was landing<br />

the leading role of Alex in a Stray Cat Theater<br />

production of “A Clockwork Orange,” based on the<br />

novel by Anthony Burgess. “That was just a dream<br />

come true, being 21 or 22, playing Alex,” Lyons<br />

said. Robert Pela praised Lyons’ performance in a<br />

review for the Phoenix New Times in 2004, as “a<br />

swaggering recital that’s equal parts Iggy Pop and<br />

Joan Crawford.”<br />

After graduating from ASU, Lyons relocated to New<br />

York City intent on pursuing his dream. He soon<br />

landed a job working for a mask puppetry theater.<br />

Inspired by the elaborate papier-mâché masks he<br />

encountered there, he created his first large rat mask.<br />

A theater in Brooklyn hosted a night of 10-minute<br />

dance and movement-based plays, and Lyons create<br />

a piece for it. “The rough idea was that an old man in<br />

a New York apartment dies, and a giant rat eats his<br />

brain and becomes a human,” Lyons explained. “Then<br />

he notices the audience and realizes he’s a naked rat<br />

and puts his clothes on.”<br />

36 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

After the performance, Lyons continued developing<br />

the story, using his anguish over a recent<br />

heartbreak as creative fuel. He gave his Kafkaesque<br />

anthropomorphized vermin a darkly ironic profession<br />

and tragic arc worthy of a German Romantic opera.<br />

He submitted it for a program at the HERE Arts<br />

Center, which provides subsidized space for new<br />

works. Lyons staged roughly a dozen performances of<br />

“The Tenement” at the Dorothy B. Williams Theatre<br />

in 2009.<br />

The judges for the New York Innovative Theater<br />

Awards were in the audience and liked what they<br />

saw. “The Tenement” received nominations in many<br />

categories, and Lyons won for Outstanding Original<br />

Short Script. In 2013, ASU commissioned a new and<br />

expanded version of the show, which Lyons wrote<br />

in collaboration with another playwright, Matthew<br />

Keuter, who helped with dialogue.<br />

Around this same time, Lyons began working<br />

with renowned puppeteer Basil Twist – recipient<br />

of a MacArthur “Genius” Grant in 2015 – on the<br />

Broadway staging of “The Addams Family Musical.”<br />

Lyons continued to work with him over the next few<br />

years on productions such as “Petrushka,” “The Rite<br />

of Spring,” and “Symphonie Fantastique.” Twist<br />

became a mentor and role model for Lyons, who was<br />

inspired by how Twist developed unique works on his<br />

own terms that were both critically and commercially<br />

successful. “I’ve absorbed so much from him that’s<br />

led to my ability to write, produce, and perform in my<br />

own work,” Lyons said.<br />

In 2011, Lyons joined the Blue Man Group, a unique<br />

performance art company famous for their stage, film,<br />

TV, and even audio work. Being a member of such<br />

a well-known production group changed his status<br />

within the industry. It was also a reminder that truly<br />

unique acts could succeed.<br />

Lyons’ next original project, titled “Enso,” made use<br />

of Bunraku puppetry, a traditional form of Japanese<br />

puppet theater where a single puppet is operated<br />

by three individuals. Lyons was inspired by Philippe<br />

Genty’s famous work “Pierrot,” in which a marionette<br />

puppet slowly becomes cognizant of its strings and<br />

the one who pulls them. “Enso” was to culminate in<br />

a scene where three Bunraku puppets, operated by a<br />

total of nine puppeteers, would pick up and operate a<br />

fourth one. Though he received a grant from the Jim<br />

Henson Foundation, the project didn’t advance far<br />

past the developmental stage.<br />

In 2012, Lyons joined the cast of “Sleep No More,”<br />

an award-winning New York City production by<br />

Punchdrunk, a London theater company. An example<br />

of promenade or interactive theater, the show’s stage<br />

sprawls over several floors of the McKittrick Hotel, a


enovated warehouse in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan. The audience<br />

wears masks as they follow performers through psychedelic sets in a show<br />

inspired by Shakespeare’s “Macbeth,” Alfred Hitchcock movies, and the 1697<br />

Paisley witch trials.<br />

Also in 2012, Lyons began forming a barbershop quartet with another Valley<br />

transplant, Cameron Malstead. Their first performance was in a show held in<br />

the Manderley Bar, a venue within the McKittrick Hotel with a 1920/30s theme.<br />

Having recruited Zach McNally, another actor, to be the third member, they still<br />

needed a tenor. In the dressing room while preparing, they asked Lily Ockwell,<br />

another “Sleep No More” performer, if she would don a mustache and striped<br />

vest. She accepted, and the Apple Boys’ first incarnation was born.<br />

A few years later, at a cast party, Lyons discussed his vision of a musical built<br />

around the Apple Boys with actor and writer Mat Fraser (who has thalidomideinduced<br />

phocomelia and appeared in the third season of “American Horror<br />

Story”). Fraser told Lyons to stop worrying and just write a draft. This encounter<br />

proved the final impetus.<br />

Lyons approached composer and lyricist Ben Bonnema from “Sleep No More,”<br />

who agreed to write the music and songs. Lyons then wrote the rest of the script<br />

(called the “book” in musical parlance). Tired of schlepping puppets, masks,<br />

projectors, and other props, Lyons wanted this project to be performance driven<br />

and require minimal set-up. “I decided I’d do it as long as everything fit into one<br />

suitcase,” Lyons said.<br />

The story is set on Coney Island in the first half of the 20th century. The four<br />

protagonists are drawn from American and New York lore, with Lyons himself<br />

portraying Warren Lincoln Travis, the world’s strongest man. Throughout the play,<br />

the four actors portray more than forty characters. Even before it was finished, the<br />

pair started submitting it to various development projects. “It got rejected from<br />

basically everything,” Lyons said.<br />

Finally, they secured a venue for August of 2016 and staged what would become<br />

the first act of “The Apple Boys.” The next spring, they held a number of table<br />

reads. With their tenor Ockwell unavailable, Emily Skeggs, a Tony-nominated stage<br />

and film actress, was recruited to fill in. She drew further attention to the project.<br />

Then one April afternoon, while working on “Symphonie Fantastique,” Twist<br />

turned to Lyons and asked what he wanted to do with “The Apple Boys.” “I said,<br />

‘Honestly, I’d love to have a production in the Dorothy B. Williams Theatre in<br />

December,’” Lyons recalls. Twist informed him of an available slot due to another<br />

show’s cancellation.<br />

Lyons and his team wasted no time, submitting a proposal that was quickly<br />

accepted. The full musical ran from November 30 through December 23 of 2018,<br />

garnering overwhelming positive reviews from critics and audience members<br />

alike. Famous stage and film actor Alan Cumming said the show “managed to<br />

reinvent the barbershop form for the twenty-first century.”<br />

“Our hope is that next year we can be produced by an established off-Broadway<br />

company or maybe an out-of-town production,” Lyons said of the show’s future.<br />

“With the right reviews and the right advertising, we could really run for a while.”<br />

However far his dreams and craft may take him – whether performing in shows<br />

such as Anthony Minghella’s “Madama Butterfly” or harmonizing his own<br />

creations – the commitment and focus Lyons honed in school and community<br />

theater productions in the Valley will ensure he’ll never forget where he’s going –<br />

or where he came from.


GIRL ON FARMER<br />

BY CELIA BERESFORD<br />

On a train from the Philadelphia airport, I overhead<br />

a Pentecostal-looking girl of about 17 and her<br />

friend having a conversation. It was mostly teenage<br />

job jab, but my favorite part was when the friend<br />

complimented the girl on her long hair. “Yup,” she<br />

responded, “17 years of hard work.” I don’t know if<br />

you are allowed to call not doing something, i.e. not<br />

cutting your hair, “hard work.” And I don’t say this<br />

just because I think hair you can sit on seems a little<br />

gross. I also know it must get caught in her butt crack<br />

like crazy. Any person with mid-to-long hair can tell<br />

you how after a shower, or a vigorous brushing, there<br />

are hairs stuck everywhere.<br />

In New York City, I watched a woman on the train<br />

platform poke around with what I assumed to be a<br />

walking stick. It was long and she tapped it around<br />

before moving ahead. She also had sunglasses on.<br />

These clues led me to believe she was blind. In my<br />

mind, I congratulated her on her bravery of navigating<br />

the world in the dark. Eventually, as I am prone to do,<br />

I imagined a scenario that required me to rescue her<br />

from some sort of atrocity. That could be anything,<br />

really, an oncoming train, a pickpocket or maybe just<br />

a bully. Regardless of the scenario, it always ends<br />

in me doing something heroic and then us – me and<br />

the person I save – becoming lifelong friends. We go<br />

on vacations together, or maybe just meet out for a<br />

few drinks. We always end up telling people how we<br />

met and they just can’t bel ieve it. In this particular<br />

scenario, she teaches me to read Braille and I show<br />

her what colors look like using hot rocks like in the<br />

movie Mask.<br />

The horn of the actual train shook me from my<br />

fantasy. Crowds of people politely parted as she<br />

made her way to the edge of the platform, and when<br />

the train pulled up she haphazardly folded the stick<br />

up, got on the train first and then played around on<br />

her phone. And when I say she folded that stick up<br />

and got on the train, it wasn’t like she did a careful<br />

fold and then tentatively moved along. It was like, f*<br />

this stupid stick and then full steam ahead. So, does<br />

this mean she’s not blind? She only plays the part to<br />

get first dibs in a busy city? It seems like any act that<br />

requires props is cumbersome and also risky. At any<br />

38 JAVA<br />

MAGAZINE


How much kissing is allowed on an airplane?<br />

I don’t mean sexy tongue kissing, because the<br />

answer to that is none. But what about just<br />

some mild lip kisses? Not quite a smooch, but a<br />

bit more of a lip press.<br />

moment you could be called out by an angry person demanding that you give up<br />

your act. Luckily, I would have been there to save her.<br />

In the Phoenix airport bathroom, as I perched precariously above the seat, I<br />

overheard what could only be the voice of Judge Judy. I guess she could be here,<br />

Phoenix is a pretty big city. But isn’t it strange that she is talking in the stall and<br />

shouting and belittling someone about being a bad person? And then I smelled<br />

something. Things started coming together, but it still took me a moment to<br />

realize what was happening. The person in the stall next to me, IN THE AIRPORT<br />

BATHROOM, was sitting around taking a crap while watching TV on her phone.<br />

I am all for relaxing, but come on! That is ridiculous. We need to somehow<br />

distinguish between public and private places so we can be a functioning society,<br />

and I draw the line here.<br />

Speaking of being in public and maintaining yourself, how much kissing is<br />

allowed on an airplane? I don’t mean sexy tongue kissing, because the answer<br />

to that is none. But what about just some mild lip kisses? Not quite a smooch,<br />

but a bit more of a lip press. In these close quarters, I want to say you can kiss a<br />

person one time before you should get a written warning. I wondered about this<br />

a while ago on a flight when I heard what I was sure was some kissing. I turned<br />

around to give a look like I might be sick, when I saw that it wasn’t kissing, but<br />

a person loudly slurping an ice cube. It was the intermittent slurping sound that<br />

was easily confused for kissing. I also believe that this type of activity on a plane<br />

should receive a warning.<br />

Although 2018 has been full of so much unbelievable, sci-fi, you-couldn’t-makeit-up,<br />

jaw-dropping, eye-popping shit, it was also funny, as it always will be<br />

when we get to observe and be observed. If this past year hasn’t taught us to<br />

laugh at ourselves and this whole facade we’ve built, we really are a lost cause.<br />

And, although you may want to curl up in a fetal ball, never leave your house and<br />

have food, booze and all the necessities delivered to your door – you must go<br />

out because, although there is sadness and fear, there is also funny stuff going<br />

on everywhere. The ability to see it and be a part of it is the only thing saving<br />

us from heartbreak and full-blown insanity. Your grandma was right, laughter is<br />

the best medicine. It makes us feel better. I hope 2019 is full of lots of laughing.<br />

Especially the kind that makes you cry and your stomach hurt.


NIGHT<br />

GALLERY<br />

Photos By<br />

Robert Sentinery<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3 4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8 9<br />

10 11<br />

1. Tarah looks très élégant tonight<br />

2. Renée dons a pretty party dress<br />

3. Lee and Sarah at the Lodge Art Studio<br />

4. Vivienne Lux shows her art in “Tiny Dances” at {9}<br />

5. All smiles at Dana’s Christmas Classic<br />

6. EFFEN Vodka’s label art contest with lovely judge Claudia<br />

7. Jeff and Stephen at Dana’s Christmas Classic<br />

8. Valerie shows her work in “Tiny Dances” at {9}<br />

9. Patricia and Bill and Phoenix General<br />

10. Good cheer at Kaiserworks Christmas party<br />

11. Marshall Shore at Phoestivus


12 13 14 15 16<br />

17 18 19 20 21<br />

22 23 24 25 26<br />

27 28 29<br />

12. Holiday fun with Carrie Beth and Sean<br />

13. Trunk show shopping at Framed Ewe<br />

14. First Friday at Heard Museum<br />

15. Housewarming fun with Jack and friends<br />

16. Ring-a-ding me up, please<br />

17. SaludEats sells healthy goodies at Phoestivus<br />

18. Handsome couple at Jack and Kathy’s party<br />

19. Grand Arthaus with Janel and JB<br />

20. This guy has the moves at “Tiny Dances”<br />

21. Fortoul clothing line release at Phoenix General<br />

22. Alejandra and Ashley at A Bloom Salon<br />

23. Melissa’s colab show at Abe Zucca Gallery<br />

24. Kimberly and Julie at Unexpected Space<br />

25. Michael checks out JB Snyder’s show at Grand Arthaus<br />

26. Checking out Kimberly Marie Jack’s artwork<br />

27. Lexie sells her wares at Phoestivus<br />

28. All together now at Third Space<br />

29. Good to see these guys again at Phoestivus


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30 31<br />

32 33 34<br />

35 36<br />

37 38<br />

39<br />

40 41<br />

42 43 44<br />

45 46<br />

47<br />

30. Bowling & Art Friends night<br />

31. HILALI jewelry at Phoestivus<br />

32. Phoenix painters Lalo, Tato and Abe<br />

33. Kari from Mermade jewelry and friend<br />

34. Sara is behind the scenes at Phoestivus<br />

35. Jayson from Saffron Jak with his mom<br />

36. Pretty EFFEN Vodka girls<br />

37. Holiday shopping fun at Phoestivus<br />

38. Davina and Deana at Abe Zucca Gallery<br />

39. Michael from Copperstate Collection<br />

40. Found:Re in the house<br />

41. Check out this cute family<br />

42. EFFEN Vodka bottle sleeve art contest<br />

43. Celebrating the season with Larry and Sandra<br />

44. Sabree took third place in the EFFEN bottle art contest<br />

45. Laura and co. at JB’s First Friday opening<br />

46. Thanks, don’t mind if I do<br />

47. Jesse Perry wins the EFFEN bottle art contest


48 49<br />

50 51 52<br />

53 54<br />

55 56<br />

57<br />

58 59<br />

60<br />

61<br />

62<br />

63<br />

64 65<br />

48. Bowling & Art Friends night with Fausto<br />

49. Idave is in town from Guadalajara<br />

50. Mikey and Michelle rockin’ vintage Suns gear<br />

51. Hey ladies! Dana’s Christmas Classic<br />

52. Christmas Classic fun with Jenny and Jonathan<br />

53. Kimberly Marie Jack with her work at Unexpected<br />

54. Met these guys at the Kaiserworks holiday party<br />

55. Holiday fun at Jack and Kathy’s<br />

56. Christmas cheer with Laura and Danielle<br />

57. “Tiny Dances” show at {9}<br />

58. Around the fire pit at the Christmas Classic<br />

59. Chillin’ with Shana and Lisa<br />

60. Kaiserworks Christmas party crew<br />

61. Pretty sisters are dressed for fests<br />

62. More fun at the Christmas Classic<br />

63. Michelle and her beau at Dana’s party<br />

64. These guys were spinning the vintage vinyl<br />

65. Plaid on plaid


66 67 68<br />

69<br />

70<br />

71<br />

72 73<br />

74 75<br />

76 77 78<br />

79 80<br />

81 82<br />

83<br />

66. Mitch and Thomas party at the Classic<br />

67. Awesome posse at Dana’s<br />

68. Cozying up with a cactus<br />

69. Indigo and her blonde pal<br />

70. Best sweater of the night<br />

71. Velvet lovelies at the Christmas Classic<br />

72. Right back atcha<br />

73. Lovely Tondra and friends at Jesse’s Christmas party<br />

74. Jesse is the pirate Santa<br />

75. Cute couple at Jesse’s fete<br />

76. AZ homecoming for this Barcelona guy<br />

77. Tarah is feeling festive at Jesse’s party<br />

78. More fun at Dana’s Christmas Classic<br />

79. Venuses in furs<br />

80. Fate of the Galaxies rocked Jesse’s party<br />

81. Christiana and Destyn spread the Christmas spirit<br />

82. All together now at the Christmas Classic<br />

83. Dallas releases her inner wild child


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– TUCSON WEEKLY<br />

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