Angelus News | October 26, 2018 | Vol. 3 No. 36
Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the 1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the 25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.
Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the 1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the 25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.
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ANGELUS<br />
FAMILY TIME<br />
THAT FREES<br />
25 years of LAMP in South LA<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> <strong>Vol</strong>. 3 <strong>No</strong>. <strong>36</strong>
C<br />
ON THE COVER<br />
Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles<br />
Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the<br />
1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding<br />
a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil<br />
speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the<br />
25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.<br />
JOHN MCCOY<br />
IMAGE: Central American migrants in Tapachula, Mexico, walk along<br />
the highway <strong>October</strong> 21 near the border with Guatemala as<br />
they continue their journey to the U.S. The migrants are part<br />
of a caravan of an estimated more than 7,000 people fleeing<br />
violence and poverty in their native countries.<br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/UESLEI MARCELINO, REUTERS
Contents<br />
Archbishop Gomez 3<br />
World, Nation and Local <strong>News</strong> 4-6<br />
LA Catholic Events 7<br />
Scott Hahn on Scripture 8<br />
Father Rolheiser 9<br />
Memories from LA’s ‘San Romero’ pilgrimage to Rome 16<br />
John Allen: The global south’s message to the Church 18<br />
Why is America’s most infamous abortionist still invisible? 20<br />
Kathryn Jean Lopez: Mary’s quiet marching orders 22<br />
Ruben Navarrette: Can the media even hear us? 24<br />
How a Catholic mom keeps even her comedy clean <strong>26</strong><br />
Heather King: The lavish loneliness of the Annenbergs 28
ANGELUS<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> | <strong>Vol</strong>.3 • <strong>No</strong>. <strong>36</strong><br />
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POPE WATCH<br />
Love at a loss<br />
The following is an edited version of<br />
Pope Francis’ reflection on the day’s<br />
Gospel at the <strong>Angelus</strong> address delivered<br />
on Sunday, <strong>October</strong> 21, in St. Peter’s<br />
Square.<br />
While traveling toward Jerusalem …<br />
the two brothers [James and John] are<br />
emboldened to approach the Master<br />
and address their request to him: “Let<br />
one of us sit at your right and the<br />
other at your left in your glory” (Mark<br />
10:37).<br />
Jesus knows that James and John are<br />
inspired by great enthusiasm for him<br />
and for the cause of the kingdom, but<br />
he also knows that their expectations<br />
and their zeal are contaminated by<br />
the spirit of the world. Therefore he<br />
replies: “You don’t know what you are<br />
asking” (v. 38). James and John, again<br />
aiming for the hoped-for privilege, say<br />
impulsively: Yes, “We can!”<br />
But, even here, they do not fully<br />
realize what they are saying. Jesus announces<br />
that they will drink from his<br />
cup and receive his baptism, that is<br />
that they, too, like the other apostles,<br />
will participate in his cross, when their<br />
time comes. But, concludes Jesus, “to<br />
sit at my right or left is not for me to<br />
grant. These places belong to those<br />
for whom they have been prepared”<br />
(v. 40).<br />
It is as if to say: <strong>No</strong>w follow me and<br />
learn the way of love “at a loss,” and<br />
the heavenly Father will consider the<br />
reward. The way of love is always “at<br />
a loss,” because to love means to leave<br />
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aside selfishness, self-referentiality, to<br />
serve others.<br />
Jesus then realizes that the other<br />
10 apostles are angry with James and<br />
John, thus showing that they have the<br />
same worldly mentality. And this provides<br />
him with the starting point for a<br />
lesson that applies to Christians of all<br />
times, even for us: “Whoever wants<br />
to become great among you must be<br />
your servant, and whoever wants to be<br />
first must be slave of all” (v. 44).<br />
It is the rule of the Christian. The<br />
Master’s message is clear: while the<br />
great of the Earth build themselves<br />
“thrones” with their power, God<br />
chooses an uncomfortable throne, the<br />
cross, from which to reign by giving<br />
his life.<br />
The way of service is the most<br />
effective antidote against the pathology<br />
of the search for first places; it is<br />
a medicine for climbers, against this<br />
search for first places, which infects<br />
so many human contexts and spares<br />
neither Christians, the people of God,<br />
nor even the ecclesiastical hierarchy.<br />
Therefore, as disciples of Christ,<br />
we welcome this Gospel as a call to<br />
conversion, to witness with courage<br />
and generosity a Church that bows at<br />
the feet of the last, to serve them with<br />
love and simplicity.<br />
May the Virgin Mary, who fully and<br />
humbly followed the will of God, help<br />
us to joyfully follow Jesus on the path<br />
of service, the high road that leads to<br />
heaven. <br />
Papal Prayer Intentions for <strong>October</strong>: That consecrated religious men and women may bestir<br />
themselves, and be present among the poor, the marginalized, and those who have no voice.<br />
@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong><br />
www.la-archdiocese.org<br />
@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong><br />
2 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
NEW WORLD<br />
OF FAITH<br />
BY ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />
Do not be afraid to be saints!<br />
I am writing to you again from<br />
Rome, and today we are celebrating<br />
the memorial of St. Pope John Paul II,<br />
on the 40th anniversary of his election<br />
as pope.<br />
And as we enter the final week of the<br />
Synod on Young People, the Faith,<br />
and Vocational Discernment, it is<br />
good to remember that he is the one<br />
who started World Youth Day and<br />
he raised up many young people as<br />
saints.<br />
In fact, at the Cathedral of Our Lady<br />
of the Angels, we have opened a new<br />
chapel to one young saint that he<br />
beatified, St. José Sánchez del Río,<br />
a 14-year-old martyred for his faith<br />
during the persecutions in Mexico in<br />
the 1920s.<br />
St. John Paul called young people to<br />
greatness, he challenged them to give<br />
their lives to Jesus Christ and to share<br />
in his mission. “Do not be afraid to be<br />
saints!” he would say.<br />
The synod is urging all of us in the<br />
Church to make a renewed commitment<br />
to walking with our young<br />
people. “Accompaniment” has been<br />
one of the watchwords of this synod.<br />
And as we walk together, we need to<br />
always keep in mind that our journey<br />
has a destination. We are on our way<br />
to God our Father, who is the source<br />
of love and the reason and meaning of<br />
our lives.<br />
Always, when we accompany young<br />
people in the Church, we are walking<br />
with Jesus Christ — following<br />
him with love, living according to his<br />
words, teachings, and example. In<br />
fact, we can only reach our destination<br />
by following the path that<br />
he shows us. If we are not walking<br />
together according to his way, we are<br />
only walking in circles.<br />
Accompanying young people means<br />
calling them to conversion as Jesus<br />
did, calling them to open their hearts<br />
and change their lives so they can<br />
know the love of God and his plan for<br />
their happiness.<br />
This is the beautiful truth that the<br />
Church is called to proclaim to the<br />
world — and to proclaim in a special<br />
way in this moment to our young<br />
people.<br />
I wonder sometimes if we have lost<br />
some of our confidence in this truth.<br />
The sorrows in the world, the scandals,<br />
the overwhelming materialism<br />
and consumerism in our technological<br />
society. All of this tends to close<br />
our eyes to God’s presence, to any<br />
sense that there is a transcendent<br />
dimension to reality.<br />
In many practical ways, we live in<br />
a world where God does not matter<br />
anymore. And it becomes harder to<br />
believe that there is more to reality<br />
than what we can see and experience<br />
with our senses. It becomes harder<br />
to believe that there are permanent<br />
truths, beyond what we can discover<br />
with our science and technology.<br />
I have been reflecting on this a lot<br />
during this synod.<br />
We have the truth and the world is<br />
waiting for our witness. But we cannot<br />
share what we are not living.<br />
In this moment in the Church, I<br />
really believe that all of us need to<br />
make a new act of love for Jesus. We<br />
need to pray for deeper faith, for new<br />
hope in the power of his cross and<br />
resurrection.<br />
We need to believe that Jesus alone<br />
holds the words of life — that in his<br />
teaching we will find the happiness<br />
that God wants for us in this world<br />
and a love that never ends in the<br />
world to come. This is what young<br />
people are looking for from the<br />
Church — leaders they can trust to<br />
tell them the truth about life.<br />
“Listening” has been another watchword<br />
of the synod. Throughout this<br />
synod, in the hall with the bishops<br />
every day, there have been young people<br />
— speaking to us about their lives,<br />
challenging us with their questions.<br />
These young people want to know<br />
the truth. The real truth. <strong>No</strong>t our<br />
personal ideas or preferences. They do<br />
not want to be told what we think they<br />
want to hear. Young people want to<br />
know what answer Jesus gives.<br />
This is what John Paul told them. He<br />
was not afraid to talk tough to young<br />
people. He called them to greatness,<br />
but he wanted them to be realists, too.<br />
The way of Jesus can lead us to the<br />
cross, but there is no other way to find<br />
truth and life, he said.<br />
He warned that along with the pollution<br />
of the natural world “there exists<br />
also a pollution of ideas and morals<br />
which can lead to the destruction of<br />
man. The pollution is sin, from which<br />
lies are born.”<br />
Strong words, but they are true.<br />
And they remind us why the truth is<br />
so essential in our mission to young<br />
people.<br />
Pray for me in this week and I will<br />
be praying for you here in the Eternal<br />
City. And keep praying for Pope<br />
Francis and my brother bishops and I<br />
here at the synod. And let us ask our<br />
Blessed Mother Mary to pray for the<br />
Church, that we might call all young<br />
people to have the courage to be<br />
saints. <br />
To read more columns by Archbishop José H. Gomez or to subscribe, visit www.angelusnews.com.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 3
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/GREGORY A. SHEMITZ<br />
WORLD<br />
Viganò saga continues<br />
Archbishop Carlo Maria<br />
Viganò in 2016.<br />
In his third letter regarding the<br />
McCarrick scandal, former nuncio<br />
to the U.S. Archbishop Carlo<br />
Maria Viganò said that the Vatican’s<br />
top official for overseeing<br />
bishops had confirmed several<br />
of his accusations regarding the<br />
handling of sex abuse allegations<br />
against the ex-cardinal.<br />
The <strong>October</strong> 19 testimony was<br />
in part a direct response to Cardinal<br />
Marc Ouellet, prefect for<br />
the Congregation for Bishops,<br />
who had publicly criticized Viganò for being in “open<br />
and scandalous rebellion” against Pope Francis in a<br />
recent open letter to the former Vatican ambassador.<br />
Viganò pointed out that Ouellet’s explanation of his<br />
department’s post-retirement instructions to then-Cardinal<br />
Theodore McCarrick actually confirmed that the<br />
Vatican had tried to discipline the archbishop emeritus<br />
of Washington, D.C.<br />
“They were not technically ‘sanctions’ but provisions,<br />
‘conditions and restrictions,’ ” Viganò wrote. “To<br />
quibble whether they were sanctions or provisions or<br />
something else is pure legalism.”<br />
Viganò stressed that he does not want anyone to<br />
“topple the papacy” and says that he prays for Francis<br />
“more than I have ever done for the other popes.” <br />
Bishops: Legal marijuana will<br />
‘multiply problems’ in Canada<br />
As Canada began its first day as the largest country in<br />
the world with legalized marijuana, Canadian bishops<br />
reiterated their opposition to use of the drug, even if it<br />
is legal.<br />
“It is lamentable that the federal government has decided<br />
to facilitate the provision and use of an addictive<br />
substance that will have disastrous effects for so many<br />
people,” said the Canadian Conference of Catholic<br />
Bishops in an <strong>October</strong> 17 statement.<br />
In their critique, the bishops cited multiple Canadian<br />
doctors’ groups and even Pope Francis — all of whom<br />
have expressed health and societal concerns connected<br />
with marijuana use.<br />
“The massive increase in cannabis use that will accompany<br />
its legalization will not produce a more just<br />
and humane society,” wrote the bishops in their statement,<br />
“but will only exacerbate or multiply problems<br />
already widespread in society.” <br />
A pro-life name change<br />
in ‘fair Verona’<br />
The “city of love” has undergone a name change<br />
— it is now “a city in favor of life,” thanks to local<br />
lawmakers.<br />
In a 21-6 vote, the town council of Verona, Italy,<br />
approved a motion to earmark money for pro-life<br />
groups, establish a project to encourage women with<br />
unplanned pregnancies to pursue adoption rather than<br />
abortion, and offer monthly payments to women who<br />
carry their children to term.<br />
The motion was put forward by councilor Alberto<br />
Zelger in connection with the 40th anniversary of<br />
Italy’s legalization of abortion.<br />
In defense of the motion, Zelger said, “Sometimes<br />
just a little economic aid or the prospect of a job is<br />
enough to give a woman in difficulty the peace of<br />
mind needed to look after her child.” <br />
COSTLY PAPERWORK — Barcelona’s famous Sagrada Família<br />
basilica settled a suit with the city government, which claimed that<br />
construction of the still-unfinished basilica has been done illegally<br />
because its original building permit was issued by a different city<br />
in 1882. Church trustees will pay <strong>36</strong> million euros over the next<br />
decade, which the city plans to use to improve public transport.<br />
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS/GARY ULLAH<br />
4 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
NATION<br />
Feds launch Church<br />
abuse probes<br />
At least eight U.S. dioceses have<br />
been subpoenaed as part of a<br />
federal investigation into clergy<br />
sexual abuse in the Catholic<br />
Church.<br />
Seven Pennsylvania dioceses<br />
(Greensburg, Philadelphia,<br />
Allentown, Erie, Harrisburg, Pittsburgh,<br />
and Scranton) received<br />
Department of Justice subpoenas<br />
as part of a federal investigation<br />
into allegations of clerical sex<br />
abuse and cover-up by Church<br />
officials. The Diocese of Buffalo,<br />
New York, received a separate<br />
subpoena in late May.<br />
Each of the dioceses have expressed<br />
their cooperation with the<br />
federal investigation, which has<br />
been sought by advocacy groups<br />
like Survivors Network of those<br />
Abused by Priests (SNAP) since<br />
2003.<br />
“Survivors, parishioners, and<br />
the public want to see proof that<br />
every diocese has taken sweeping,<br />
decisive and impactful action<br />
to make children safer,” Jerome<br />
Zufelt, spokesman for the Diocese<br />
of Greensburg, told CNN.<br />
“We see this as another opportunity<br />
for the Diocese of Greensburg<br />
to be transparent.”<br />
DINNER DELIVERY — U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley delivers the<br />
keynote address during the 73rd annual Alfred E. Smith Memorial Foundation Dinner in New<br />
York City on <strong>October</strong> 18. Catholic comedian Jim Gaffigan (left) was master of ceremonies for<br />
the event, which was hosted by New York’s Cardinal Timothy Dolan (right).<br />
Iraqi prelate: Where is U.S. aid?<br />
The Chaldean Catholic Church’s ranking prelate has criticized the United<br />
States for not following through on promised aid for religious minorities<br />
in Iraq.<br />
Speaking at a Vatican briefing, Patriarch of Babylon Cardinal Louis Raphael<br />
I Sako criticized both a lack of aid and what he called wrong policies of<br />
the United States.<br />
“There are promises, but the reality is that there’s been nothing up to<br />
now,” said Sako, who is based in Baghdad, Iraq. “Today, we need to help<br />
and encourage Christians to remain in place, help them to find work,<br />
repair their homes, give them hope. Emptying these places is a mortal sin.”<br />
Mark Green, USAID administrator, met with Sako soon after his remarks<br />
and later announced that the U.S. State Department had allocated an additional<br />
$178 million for relief for religious minorities in Iraq. <br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/GREGORY A. SHEMITZ<br />
TWITTER.COM<br />
Moms send<br />
#PostcardsForMacron<br />
A Catholic University of America<br />
professor started a social media<br />
campaign to rebuke French President<br />
Emmanuel Macron for his<br />
comments criticizing women with<br />
large families.<br />
“I always say, ‘Present me the<br />
woman who decided, being<br />
perfectly educated, to have seven,<br />
eight or nine children,” said<br />
Macron.<br />
The ill-advised quote inspired<br />
Catholic mother of eight and<br />
Harvard graduate Dr. Catherine<br />
R. Pakaluk to start the #Postcards-<br />
ForMacron hashtag, tweeting a<br />
photo of herself in doctoral regalia<br />
accompanied by her children.<br />
The <strong>October</strong> 15 post has inspired<br />
other women on social media to<br />
share photos of their own large<br />
families accompanied by stories<br />
of their educational and career<br />
success. <br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 5
LOCAL<br />
Stanford<br />
professor gets<br />
papal nod<br />
A California physics professor<br />
and <strong>No</strong>bel Prize winner<br />
is the newest member<br />
of the pope’s science club.<br />
The Vatican announced<br />
<strong>October</strong> 20 that Pope Francis<br />
had appointed Stanford<br />
University professor Dr.<br />
Steven Chu to the Pontifical<br />
Academy of Sciences.<br />
The 70-year-old scientist<br />
was the co-winner of<br />
the 1997 <strong>No</strong>bel Prize in<br />
physics for studies on the<br />
development of methods<br />
to cool and trap atoms with<br />
laser light. He served as<br />
Secretary of Energy under<br />
President Obama from<br />
2009 to 2013 and received<br />
numerous honorary degrees<br />
during his career. <br />
LORD OF MIRACLES — Faithful participate in an <strong>October</strong> 22 procession outside the Cathedral of<br />
Our Lady of the Angels with an image of El Señor de los Milagros, a painting of Jesus Christ that<br />
is venerated as miraculous in Peru. Its feast is widely celebrated every <strong>October</strong> in Peru, where it is<br />
said to be one of the largest processions in the world.<br />
VICTOR ALEMÁN<br />
Teenage martyr’s chapel opens<br />
A new chapel dedicated to a 14-year-old<br />
Mexican martyr and saint will be open at<br />
the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels<br />
through <strong>No</strong>vember 10.<br />
The chapel features a painting of St. José<br />
Sánchez del Río, who was killed in 1928<br />
for refusing to renounce his Catholic faith<br />
before anti-Catholic government authorities.<br />
Also on display are a relic (a piece of his<br />
clavicle) and a letter he wrote to his mother<br />
while imprisoned.<br />
Cathedral pastor Father David Gallardo believes<br />
the teenage martyr represents a “true<br />
example” of what it means to follow Jesus.<br />
“I pray that all who visit this chapel will be<br />
blessed with the same Spirit that enabled<br />
St. José Sánchez del Río<br />
him to remain faithful to the Lord,” said<br />
Gallardo. “Like San Joselito, may we never grow weary of proclaiming ‘Viva<br />
Cristo Rey!’ ”<br />
In his intervention at the Synod for Young People, the Faith, and Vocational<br />
Discernment at the Vatican earlier this month, Archbishop José H.<br />
Gomez cited Sánchez as a model of holiness for youth to follow. <br />
Where families are<br />
too costly for the rich<br />
A new study claims that San<br />
Francisco’s sky-high cost of living<br />
is discouraging even its wealthiest<br />
residents from having children.<br />
Nearly 60 percent of people<br />
working in the city’s tech industry<br />
agreed that “the rising cost<br />
of living has forced me to delay<br />
starting a family,” according to<br />
a recent survey conducted by<br />
Blind.<br />
That despite the fact that —<br />
according to a report by website<br />
Hired — the average tech<br />
salary in the Bay Area is nearly<br />
$140,000 per year.<br />
According to the California Association<br />
of Realtors, the median<br />
price of a home in the Bay Area<br />
is around $900,000 — four times<br />
the national average. <br />
6 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
LA Catholic Events<br />
Items for the Calendar of events are due two weeks prior to the date of the event. They may be mailed to <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong> (Attn: Calendar), 3424 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90010-2241;<br />
emailed to calendar@angelusnews.com; or faxed to (213) 637-6<strong>36</strong>0. All calendar items must include the name, date, time and address of the event, plus a phone number for additional information.<br />
Fri., Oct. <strong>26</strong><br />
St. Finbar Church and School <strong>2018</strong> Gala. 1250 E.<br />
Harvard Rd., Burbank, 6-11 p.m. For more information,<br />
visit stfinbarburbank.org.<br />
St. Andrew Parish Feast of Saint Jude Celebration.<br />
311 <strong>No</strong>rth Raymond Ave., Pasadena. Procession,<br />
6:30 p.m.; bilingual Mass, 7 p.m.<br />
Sat., Oct. 27<br />
Italian Catholic Club Halloween Masquerade Dinner<br />
Dance. Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church hall,<br />
23233 Lyons Ave., Newhall, 6 p.m. Enjoy a costume<br />
contest, traditional Italian cuisine, and live music by<br />
Dui Domino. Cost: $35/adults, $15/children 7-16.<br />
Children under 7 free. Call Anna Riggs at 661-645-<br />
7877 to RSVP.<br />
Religious Life Discernment Day for Women. St.<br />
Catherine Academy, 215 N. Harbor Blvd., Anaheim,<br />
10 a.m.-4 p.m. Dominican Sisters of Mission San<br />
Jose invite all single Catholic women, 18-40 years<br />
old. Freewill offerings will be gratefully received. For<br />
more information, call Sister Mary Yun, OP, at 213-<br />
760-3085 or email mary@msjdominicans.org. Register<br />
online at www.msidominicans.org.<br />
“The Lord Our God is Mighty.” Our Lady of Guadalupe<br />
Church parish hall, 227 N. <strong>No</strong>pal St., Santa<br />
Barbara, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Led by Father John Farao,<br />
OFM Conv. Topics include “Overcoming vulnerabilities<br />
to evil influences” and “Protection from Heaven.”<br />
Cost: $20/person. Bring sack lunch, or eat at nearby<br />
restaurants. Call SCRC at 818-771-1<strong>36</strong>1 or email<br />
spirit@scrc.org. Register online at www.scrc.org.<br />
Eucharistic Ministry Training of Holy Communion<br />
Training. St. James the Less Church, 4625 Dunsmore<br />
Ave., La Crescenta, 8:30 a.m.-2 p.m. Cost: $15/person<br />
half day or $25/person full day. Bring your own<br />
lunch. Register online at http://store.la-archdiocese.<br />
org/emtraining-10-27-18. Call OFW at 213-637-<br />
7<strong>26</strong>2.<br />
Dia de los Muertos Celebration. Santa Clara Cemetery,<br />
2370 N. H St., 12 p.m. Mass celebrated by Auxiliary<br />
Bishop Alexander Salazar, featuring the pilgrim<br />
image of Our Lady of Guadalupe. Traditional altars in<br />
honor of the departed, activities for children, and musical<br />
program, which includes folkloric dancers, mariachi<br />
concert, and a special performance by America’s<br />
Got Talent semifinalist Angelito Garcia. Free and<br />
open to the public. If you are interested in honoring a<br />
deceased loved one by building an altar, please call<br />
Santa Clara Cemetery at 805-988-7251.<br />
“Relentless” Regional Youth Rally. St. Catherine of<br />
Siena, 18115 Sherman Way, Reseda, 1-9 p.m. Worship,<br />
talks, games, workshops, Mass, and adoration.<br />
Celebrant: Bishop Joseph V. Brennan. For more information,<br />
email Nestor Aclan at nes6511@gmail.com.<br />
Rosary for Peace in the Prayer Garden. Pauline<br />
Books & Media, 3908 Sepulveda Blvd., Culver City,<br />
3 p.m. Bilingual prayer to Our Lady for peace in the<br />
world, our country, our neighborhoods, families, and<br />
all our hearts. For more information, call 310-397-<br />
8676 or email culvercity@paulinemedia.com.<br />
Marian Procession and Rosary in honor of Our<br />
Lady of Good Health-Velankanni. The Church of the<br />
Transfiguration, 2515 W. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.,<br />
Los Angeles, 4 p.m. Procession will be followed by<br />
5:15 p.m. Mass and healing adoration. Call Elizabeth<br />
Quinn at 310-251-1051.<br />
Holy Family Annual Parish Country Fair. 209 E. Lomita<br />
Ave., Glendale. Sat., Oct. 27 and Sun., Oct 28.<br />
Parish fair will be a weekend filled with delicious<br />
food, live entertainment, rides, mazes, games, a<br />
haunted house, and chances to win in Bingo and the<br />
grand raffle. For more information, visit www.hfglendale.org<br />
or call 818-247-2222.<br />
Sun., Oct. 28<br />
St. Francis Xavier Chapel-Japanese Catholic Center<br />
Pilgrimage to Japan. Father Doan Hoang, SJ, will be<br />
the spiritual director on a 10-day pilgrimage to Japan,<br />
Oct. 28-<strong>No</strong>v. 8, visiting Akita, Kyoto, Hiroshima,<br />
Nagasaki, and more. Cost: $4,300/person. Call Lynn<br />
Nakamura at 213-6<strong>26</strong>-2279 or email lynn@sfxcjcc.<br />
org for more information.<br />
The Heart of the Church: The Centrality of Women<br />
in the Family of God ENDOW Women’s Conference.<br />
507 N. Granada Ave., Alhambra, 9 a.m.-5<br />
p.m. Registration at 8:15 a.m. Join the Carmelite<br />
Sisters and the ENDOW Los Angeles Chapter for<br />
a prayerful and inspirational day. Call 6<strong>26</strong>-289-<br />
1353, ext. 203 or visit https://sjcprogcoordinator@<br />
carmelitesistersocd.com.<br />
Loyola High School Open House. 1901 Venice Blvd.,<br />
Los Angeles, 1-4 p.m. Prospective students and families<br />
can explore the campus and meet with administrators,<br />
faculty, and staff. Visit http://www.loyolahs.<br />
edu for more information.<br />
Mon., Oct. 29<br />
Woman to Woman Ministry. Holy Spirit Retreat Center,<br />
4316 Lanai Rd., Encino, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. Women<br />
gather for spiritual enrichment and topics of interest.<br />
This month’s theme is “Writing Together for Pleasure<br />
and insight.” <strong>No</strong> previous experience necessary. Participants<br />
are asked to bring writing materials. Initial<br />
brief presentation and prompts will be offered. Suggested<br />
donation: $15/person, with optional offering<br />
for refreshment table. Register online at www.hsrcenter.com<br />
or call 818-784-4515. Email questions<br />
to jmcbroehm@aol.com.<br />
Sat., <strong>No</strong>v. 3<br />
Journeying in Grief Through the Holidays. Mary &<br />
Joseph Retreat Center, 5300 Crest Rd., Rancho Palos<br />
Verdes, 9 a.m.-3 p.m. We will consider possible ways<br />
of preparing for and participating in the holidays<br />
while honoring the memory of our absent loved one.<br />
We will also reflect on our ongoing everyday experience<br />
of grief, its various dimensions, and ways that<br />
may help us along the path. Cost: $50/person and includes<br />
lunch ($55/person after Oct. <strong>26</strong>). Call Marlene<br />
Velazquez at 310-377-4867, ext. 234.<br />
Sacred Heart 37th Annual Fall Boutique and Family<br />
Festival. 920 E. Alhambra Rd., Alhambra, 9 a.m.-4<br />
p.m. Festival includes handmade items, homemade<br />
goodies, and a silent auction of unique furniture,<br />
collectible items, and antiques. Eucharistic adoration<br />
will be offered in the Sacred Heart Chapel. For more<br />
information on volunteering or donations, call 6<strong>26</strong>-<br />
289-1353, ext. 201 or email assistantrd@carmlitesistersocd.com.<br />
Magnificat: A Ministry to Catholic Women Prayer<br />
Meal. Odyssey Restaurant, 15600 Odyssey Dr.,<br />
Granada Hills, 10 a.m. Guest speaker: Jess Echeverry,<br />
advocate for children, women, and the homeless.<br />
Hear Jess’ testimony of her life on the streets and<br />
abuse, and then her glorious conversion. Cost: $32/<br />
person. Call Teri Thompson at 805-527-3745 for<br />
more information. Register online at www.magnificatsfv.org.<br />
Laudato Si Workshop. Our Lady of Grace Church,<br />
5001 White Oak Ave., Encino. 9 a.m.-1 p.m. Speaker:<br />
Bob Hurd. Register online at store.la-archdiocese.<br />
org/laudato-si-and-the-liturgy. Cost: $20/person.<br />
Call Joan Vos at 213-637-7588. <br />
This Week at <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com<br />
Visit <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com for these stories<br />
and more. Your source for complete,<br />
up-to-the-minute coverage of local news,<br />
sports and events in Catholic L.A.<br />
• A new app for kids that’s Pope Francis approved.<br />
• Robert Brennan offers a critical look at priests in literature.<br />
• The story of Cecilia Flores, the woman whose life was saved by St. Romero.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 7
SUNDAY<br />
READINGS<br />
BY SCOTT HAHN<br />
Jer. 31:7-9 / Ps. 1<strong>26</strong>:1-2, 2-3, 4-5, 6 / Heb. 5:1-6 / Mk. 10:46-52<br />
“Christ Healing the Blind Man,” by Gioacchino Assereto (1600-1649), Italian.<br />
Today’s Gospel turns on an irony —<br />
it is a blind man, Bartimaeus, who<br />
becomes the first besides the apostles<br />
to recognize Jesus as the Messiah. And<br />
his healing is the last miracle Jesus<br />
performs before entering the holy city<br />
of Jerusalem for his last week on earth.<br />
The scene on the road to Jerusalem<br />
evokes the joyful procession prophesied<br />
by Jeremiah in today’s First<br />
Reading. In Jesus this prophecy is<br />
fulfilled. God, through the Messiah,<br />
is delivering his people from exile,<br />
bringing them back from the ends of<br />
the earth, with the blind and lame in<br />
their midst.<br />
Jesus, as Bartimaeus proclaims, is<br />
the long-awaited Son promised to<br />
David (see 2 Samuel 7:12-16; Isaiah<br />
11:9; Jeremiah 23:5). Upon his triumphal<br />
arrival in Jerusalem, all will see<br />
that the everlasting kingdom of David<br />
has come (see Mark 11:9-10).<br />
As we hear in today’s Epistle, the<br />
Son of David was expected to be the<br />
Son of God (see Psalm 2:7). He was<br />
to be a priest-king like Melchizedek<br />
(see Psalm 110:4), who offered bread<br />
and wine to God Most High at the<br />
dawn of salvation history (see Genesis<br />
14:18-20).<br />
Bartimaeus is a symbol of his people,<br />
the captive Zion which we sing of in<br />
today’s Psalm. His God has done great<br />
things for him. All his life has been<br />
sown in tears and weeping. <strong>No</strong>w, he<br />
reaps a new life.<br />
Bartimaeus, too, should be a sign<br />
for us. How often Christ passes us<br />
by — in the person of the poor, in the<br />
distressing guise of a troublesome family<br />
member or burdensome associate<br />
(see Matthew 25:31-46) — and yet we<br />
don’t see him.<br />
Christ still calls to us through his<br />
Church, as Jesus sent his apostles to<br />
call Bartimaeus. Yet how often are we<br />
found to be listening instead to the<br />
voices of the crowd, not hearing the<br />
words of his Church.<br />
Today he asks us what he asks Bartimaeus,<br />
“What do you want me to<br />
do for you?” Rejoicing, let us ask the<br />
same thing of him — what can we do<br />
for all that he has done for us? <br />
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
Scott Hahn is founder of the St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology, stpaulcenter.com.<br />
8 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
IN EXILE<br />
BY FATHER RONALD ROLHEISER, OMI<br />
Beyond anger and indignation<br />
Recently I attended a symposium<br />
where the keynote speaker was a man<br />
exactly my age. Since we had both<br />
lived through the same cultural and<br />
religious changes in our lives, I resonated<br />
with much of what he said.<br />
And in his assessment of both the<br />
state of affairs in our politics and our<br />
churches today, he was pretty critical,<br />
even angry. <strong>No</strong>t without reason.<br />
In both our governments and our<br />
churches today there isn’t just a bitter<br />
polarization and an absence of fundamental<br />
charity and respect; there’s<br />
also a lot of seemingly inexcusable<br />
blindness, lack of transparency, and<br />
self-serving dishonesty.<br />
Our speaker was plenty eager to<br />
point these out.<br />
And for the most part, I agreed with<br />
him. The current state of affairs,<br />
whether you’re looking at politics or<br />
the churches, is depressing, bitterly<br />
polarized, and cannot but leave you<br />
feeling frustrated and accusatory at<br />
those whom you deem responsible for<br />
the blindness, dishonesty, and injustice<br />
that seem inexcusable.<br />
But, while I shared much of his truth<br />
and his feelings, I didn’t share where<br />
he landed. He landed in pessimism<br />
and anger, unable to find anything<br />
other than indignation within which<br />
to stand. He also ended very negative<br />
in terms of his attitude toward those<br />
whom he blames for the problem.<br />
I can’t fault his truth and I can’t fault<br />
his feelings. They’re understandable.<br />
But I’m not at ease with where he<br />
landed. Bitterness and anger, no matter<br />
how justified, are not a good place<br />
to stay. Both Jesus and what’s noble<br />
inside of us invite us to move beyond<br />
anger and indignation.<br />
Beyond anger, beyond indignation,<br />
and beyond justified criticism of<br />
all that’s dishonest and unjust, lies<br />
an invitation to a deeper empathy.<br />
This invitation doesn’t ask us to stop<br />
being prophetic in the face of what’s<br />
wrong, but it asks us to be prophetic<br />
in a deeper way. A prophet, as Father<br />
Daniel Berrigan so often said, makes a<br />
vow of love, not of alienation.<br />
But that’s not easy to do. In the face<br />
of injustice, dishonesty, and willful<br />
blindness, all of our natural instincts<br />
militate against empathy. Up to a<br />
point, this is healthy and shows that<br />
we’re still morally robust. We should<br />
feel anger and indignation in the face<br />
of what’s wrong.<br />
It’s understandable, too, that we<br />
might also feel some hateful, judgmental<br />
thoughts toward those whom<br />
we deem responsible. But that’s a<br />
beginning (a healthy enough starting<br />
point), but it’s not where we’re meant<br />
to stay. We’re called to move toward<br />
something deeper, namely, an empathy<br />
that previously we did not access.<br />
Deep anger invites deep empathy.<br />
At the truly bitter moments of<br />
our lives, when we’re feeling overwhelmed<br />
by feelings of misunderstanding,<br />
slight, injustice, and rightful<br />
indignation and we’re staring across<br />
at those whom we deem responsible<br />
for the situation, anger and hatred will<br />
naturally arise within us.<br />
It’s OK to dwell with them for a time<br />
(because anger is an important mode<br />
of grieving), but after a time we need<br />
to move on. The challenge then is to<br />
ask ourselves:<br />
“How do I love now, given all this<br />
hatred? What does love call me to<br />
now in this bitter situation? Where<br />
can I now find a common thread that<br />
can keep me in family with those at<br />
whom I’m angry? How do I reach<br />
through, reach through the space that<br />
now leaves me separated by my own<br />
justified feelings of anger?”<br />
And, perhaps most important of<br />
all: “From where can I now find the<br />
strength to not give into hatred and<br />
self-serving indignation?<br />
How am I called to love now? How<br />
do I love in this new situation? That’s<br />
the challenge. We’ve never before<br />
been called upon to love in a situation<br />
like this. Our understanding, empathy,<br />
forgiveness, and love have never<br />
before been tested in this way.<br />
But that’s the ultimate moral challenge,<br />
the “test” that Jesus himself<br />
faced in Gethsemane. How do you<br />
love when everything around you<br />
invites you to the opposite?<br />
Almost all of our natural instincts<br />
militate against this kind of empathy,<br />
as does most everything around us.<br />
In the face of injustice our natural<br />
instincts spontaneously begin, one<br />
by one, to shut the doors of trust and<br />
make us judgmental. They also invite<br />
us to feel indignation and hatred.<br />
<strong>No</strong>w those feelings do produce a<br />
certain catharsis in us. It feels good.<br />
But that kind of cathartic feeling is a<br />
drug that doesn’t do much for us longrange.<br />
We need something beyond<br />
feelings of bitterness and hatred for<br />
our long-range health. Empathy is<br />
that something.<br />
While not denying what’s wrong,<br />
nor denying the need to be prophetic<br />
in the face of all that’s wrong, empathy<br />
still calls us to a post-anger, a<br />
post-indignation, and a post-hatred.<br />
Jesus modeled that for us, and today<br />
it’s singularly the most needed thing<br />
in our society, our churches, and our<br />
families. <br />
Oblate of Mary Immaculate Father Ronald Rolheiser is a spiritual writer, www.ronrolheiser.com.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 9
JOHN MCCOY<br />
Claudia Aquina (left) with her 4-year-old daughter Sophia Lara, and Miriam Mejia (right) with her 3-year-old daughter Naomi, read books in English.<br />
10 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
SISTER ACT<br />
IN SOUTH LA<br />
A nonprofit school started by nuns<br />
25 years ago has discovered that<br />
helping immigrant moms can ‘make<br />
a neighborhood again’<br />
BY CAITLIN YOSHIKO KANDIL / ANGELUS<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 11
Mothers and daughters sit in a LAMP classroom singing songs in English.<br />
JOHN MCCOY<br />
JOHN MCCOY<br />
Diana Pinto is the executive director of LAMP, a South<br />
Central Los Angeles Ministry Project that offers ESL and<br />
parenting classes to mothers who have children under the<br />
age of 5, as well as an on-site preschool for children.<br />
Every new year after Miriam<br />
Mejia moved to Los Angeles,<br />
she set a goal for herself. This<br />
would be the year that she’d learn<br />
English, she would say to herself.<br />
But somehow that goal had always<br />
remained out of reach.<br />
Mejia, 35, was born in Mexico and<br />
immigrated to the United States with<br />
her husband 15 years ago, when they<br />
were newlyweds. She took a job in<br />
a factory and started taking English<br />
classes, but soon, life got in the way.<br />
After having three children, juggling<br />
the language lessons alongside work<br />
and family became too difficult, so she<br />
stopped.<br />
Still, she held onto her dream of<br />
learning English.<br />
“I didn’t want it to be another 10 years<br />
before I learned English,” Mejia said.<br />
“Every year in January I thought about<br />
my goals, and I kept thinking, ‘How am<br />
I going to do this?’ ”<br />
Last year, she found a way.<br />
Mejia enrolled in the South Central<br />
Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP),<br />
a nonprofit school that serves lowincome<br />
immigrant mothers and their<br />
young children.<br />
In a neighborhood where more than<br />
one-third of families live below the<br />
poverty line and nearly half of adults<br />
don’t have a high school degree,<br />
according to 2016 census data, women<br />
can take free classes in English as a<br />
second language (ESL) and parenting,<br />
while their children are enrolled in<br />
preschool just steps away.<br />
The idea is to not only provide child<br />
care while the mothers learn, but also<br />
to promote early childhood literacy,<br />
prepare the entire family to navigate<br />
the public school system — and<br />
empower women.<br />
“Our goal is to help them become<br />
leaders,” said Diana Pinto, executive<br />
director of LAMP, which celebrates its<br />
25th anniversary in <strong>October</strong>.<br />
LAMP was formed in the aftermath<br />
of the 1992 Los Angeles riots.<br />
Following the unrest, which left 63<br />
12 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
JOHN MCCOY<br />
dead and more than 2,000 injured,<br />
eight congregations of Catholic sisters<br />
came together to find a way to help<br />
South Central, the neighborhood most<br />
impacted.<br />
“We knew as single, individual<br />
congregations that we didn’t have the<br />
resources to take initiatives,” said Sister<br />
Mary Genino of the Sacred Heart,<br />
one of the founders of LAMP. “But we<br />
knew that together we could find a way<br />
to respond.”<br />
They canvassed the neighborhood,<br />
going door to door asking families what<br />
they needed.<br />
“We didn’t have a project, a program<br />
or anything in mind,” said Sister<br />
Genino, who now lives in Italy as a<br />
member of the general leadership<br />
team in Rome. “Our intent was to<br />
find a way to listen to the people in<br />
the community with the idea that<br />
we wanted to build bridges, promote<br />
healing, and make a neighborhood<br />
again.”<br />
The sisters found that as the<br />
neighborhood had shifted from<br />
predominantly African-American to<br />
Latino, one of the most pressing needs<br />
among women was learning English<br />
and developing the skills necessary to<br />
advocate for their children in a new<br />
country.<br />
Hearing this, the sisters developed a<br />
program to cater to these needs.<br />
“Investing in women, you invest in<br />
children,” Pinto said. “The higher their<br />
self-esteem and their confidence, the<br />
better advocates they’ll become for<br />
their children.”<br />
LAMP now has 32 women enrolled<br />
in the three-year program, and about<br />
100 children in morning and extendedhours<br />
care. Most families are either<br />
Mexican or Central American, said<br />
Pinto, and the children range in age<br />
from 3 days to 5 years old.<br />
The women meet Mondays through<br />
Fridays from 8:30 a.m. until after noon.<br />
Most of their school day is English<br />
class — LAMP offers three levels —<br />
followed by a parenting class and a<br />
“mommy and me” literacy program<br />
known as Parent Child Interactive<br />
Literacy Activities (PCILA), which<br />
encourages mothers and children<br />
to read and develop good habits,<br />
like creating a home library to make<br />
reading a core part of their daily<br />
routine.<br />
From left to right: South Central LAMP Board of Trustees Chair Teresita Rodríguez-Ruiz; Board<br />
of Trustees member and honoree Margaret Graf; and Executive Director Diana Pinto.<br />
‘You are the light’<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 20, South Central LAMP celebrated 25 years of serving<br />
women and families with an anniversary brunch honoring Margaret G.<br />
Graf, general counsel for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, with the 25th<br />
Anniversary Lantern Award.<br />
“Since joining South Central LAMP’s board in 2007, Marge immediately<br />
recognized the potential for each woman and child being served<br />
and understood the importance of SC LAMP’s programs to this community,”<br />
said Diana Pinto, the organization’s executive director. “Her work<br />
on behalf of the families has been instrumental to the agency’s growth.”<br />
Before accepting the award, Graf made a point of thanking the staff and<br />
families from LAMP for being “what make it wonderful.”<br />
“I accept this award for you, because you are what makes LAMP the<br />
light,” said Graf at the brunch. “You are a light to your families, to the<br />
community, to the schools where your children go, to the city officials<br />
who are actually here to celebrate you.”<br />
Office manager Luz Saucedo was also honored at the brunch for her 18<br />
years of service with LAMP, as well as the nonprofit project Investing in<br />
Place for being an “Outstanding Community Partner.”<br />
Proceeds from the event will benefit the LAMP’s Family Literacy programs.<br />
— <strong>Angelus</strong> Staff<br />
DAVID AMADOR GARCIA<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 13
DAVID AMADOR RIVERA<br />
By encouraging literacy in early<br />
childhood, the kids are less likely to<br />
fall behind once they get to school,<br />
said Carla Silva, a preschool teacher at<br />
LAMP.<br />
Classes are free, but the women are<br />
required to maintain an 85 percent<br />
attendance rate and are expected to<br />
turn in all assignments and paperwork<br />
on time.<br />
This commitment, said LAMP<br />
English teacher Sister Cathy Garcia,<br />
sets a good example.<br />
“They’ve become great role models<br />
for their children because they see<br />
their moms studying, working and<br />
Sister Cathy Garcia<br />
going to school,” she said.<br />
Many of her students have overcome<br />
tremendous obstacles just to get there,<br />
Sister Garcia said. One gets up at 3<br />
a.m. every day to sell fruit before her<br />
lessons. Another leaves LAMP in the<br />
afternoon and goes to work until late<br />
at night, so that she doesn’t get to sleep<br />
until 2 a.m.<br />
But it pays off in their everyday lives,<br />
she said, whether it’s talking to teachers<br />
at their children’s schools, or being<br />
able to translate for family members.<br />
In addition to coursework, LAMP<br />
offers workshops in partnership with<br />
local agencies — nonprofits, hospitals,<br />
and law enforcement — on topics such<br />
as personal finance, school choice,<br />
mental health, and the difference<br />
between ICE and local police<br />
departments.<br />
LAMP also offers health screenings<br />
and a food distribution program, and<br />
organizes holiday festivals and field<br />
trips to expose the children to new<br />
parts of the city.<br />
“We’re building their arsenal of tools,”<br />
said Pinto. “You’re not empowering<br />
families if they only go to you. You<br />
empower them by giving them the<br />
opportunity to meet new people and<br />
to be comfortable with the different<br />
resources that are out there.”<br />
Mejia, now in her second year at<br />
LAMP, said while the program is<br />
helping with her goal of learning<br />
English, it’s also taught her other<br />
things that she didn’t expect.<br />
“It’s helped me in my character, in<br />
communication with my children and<br />
with my husband, and with my selfesteem,”<br />
she said. “There are so many<br />
things to do at home, but I’ve learned<br />
that I need to take that time with my<br />
family.”<br />
Claudia Aquina, a 39-year-old student<br />
at LAMP and a mother of two, agreed,<br />
saying that on top of English, she’s<br />
learned how to spend quality time with<br />
her family.<br />
“It’s challenging because there are a<br />
lot of responsibilities,” she said. “You<br />
have to wake up your kids, get them<br />
ready, take one to school. I don’t drive<br />
so I have to walk back, get the other<br />
one ready, make sure they have all the<br />
things ready for their school, make sure<br />
I have all my things for my education,<br />
and I have to have time to study.<br />
It’s difficult,” said Aquina, “but it’s<br />
definitely worth it.” <br />
Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil is an<br />
award-winning reporter and graduate<br />
of Harvard Divinity School whose work<br />
has appeared in the Los Angeles Times,<br />
NBC<strong>News</strong>.com, Religion <strong>News</strong> Service<br />
and other publications.<br />
Miriam Mejia (left) with her 3-year-old daughter Naomi, and Claudia Aquina (right) with her 4-year-old daughter Sophia Lara, play on a slide outside LAMP.<br />
JOHN MCCOY<br />
14 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
Romero’s<br />
day in<br />
Rome<br />
Among the thousands of pilgrims<br />
from around the world<br />
who traveled to Rome this<br />
month for the canonization<br />
of St. Oscar Romero were more than<br />
100 pilgrims from Los Angeles, home<br />
to the largest Salvadoran community<br />
outside of El Salvador. <strong>Angelus</strong> Photo<br />
Editor Victor Alemán, himself a native<br />
Salvadoran, was there to witness<br />
the historic event. Here are a few of<br />
the special moments he captured. <br />
Pope Francis reaches to bless a child on his way through St. Peter’s Square before the <strong>October</strong> 14<br />
canonization Mass.<br />
Pilgrims from Los A<br />
Quattro Coronati in<br />
Pilgrims pose with Archbishop José H. Gomez and Cardinal Roger Mahony in the courtyard of the Basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati after Mass <strong>October</strong> 13.<br />
16 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
Pilgrims from Los Angeles attend Mass at the Basilica of Santi<br />
Quattro Coronati in Rome <strong>October</strong> 13.<br />
er 13.<br />
Parishioners (top and above) from St. Patrick’s Church in <strong>No</strong>rth Hollywood at the <strong>October</strong> 14<br />
canonization Mass in St. Peter’s Square.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 17
Hope from the global south<br />
Voices of developing nations heard loud and clear at Synod of Bishops<br />
BY JOHN L. ALLEN JR. / ANGELUS<br />
ROME — Measured solely by<br />
their conclusions, the truth is<br />
that most Synods of Bishops<br />
aren’t the stuff of high<br />
drama. <strong>No</strong> matter who the pope is,<br />
many of those conclusions are often<br />
scripted in advance, and anyway, the<br />
search for consensus often produces a<br />
lowest-common-denominator formula<br />
designed mostly not to offend.<br />
A synod, therefore, is a classic<br />
example of an event best viewed as a<br />
journey rather than a destination. The<br />
interesting part isn’t whatever appears<br />
in the final document but rather what<br />
bubbles up along the way, because<br />
that’s where you really detect the<br />
concerns of a global Church.<br />
There are 1.3 billion Roman Catholics<br />
in the world today, of whom twothirds<br />
live in the global south — Africa,<br />
Asia, Latin America, the Middle<br />
East, and Oceania, what collectively<br />
once was called the “Third World.”<br />
A century ago, that number would<br />
have been less than one-third. Among<br />
other things, this transition means that<br />
the price of admission to membership<br />
in the Catholic Church today is thinking<br />
in a global key.<br />
What are those global voices saying<br />
in the <strong>2018</strong> synod, dedicated to young<br />
people, faith, and vocational discernment?<br />
For one thing, they’ve been heard<br />
amid discussions of the clerical sexual<br />
abuse scandals — not contesting the<br />
reality of those failures but insisting<br />
that they’re not the only major<br />
challenge, and also, at times, resenting<br />
the way attention to the scandals<br />
sometimes drowns out other narratives<br />
about the Church.<br />
“Despite all the pain [caused by] stories<br />
that are not so encouraging, about<br />
the very negative stories we hear,” said<br />
Bishop Godfrey Igwebuike Onah of<br />
Nsukka, Nigeria, “we feel [that] there<br />
Cardinal Dieudonne Nzapalainga of Bangui, Central African Republic, leaves a session of the<br />
Synod on Young People, the Faith, and Vocational Discernment at the Vatican <strong>October</strong> 5. Cardinal<br />
Nzapalainga said the key question before the synod is, “What is God trying to tell us through<br />
young people?”<br />
is still reason to hope.”<br />
“There is so much reason for hope<br />
that I think it’s an antidote, so to<br />
speak, to the negative stories,” he told<br />
a Rome event at the beginning of the<br />
<strong>October</strong> 3-28 Synod of Bishops.<br />
That event was sponsored by the<br />
University of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame’s Center for<br />
Ethics and Culture in collaboration<br />
with the Diocese of Orange in California,<br />
and Crux.<br />
The Nigerian bishop pointed to the<br />
many examples where the Church<br />
around the world is an agent of<br />
justice, peace, and equality, calling<br />
faithful not to let the shadows of the<br />
clerical sexual abuse scandals overcome<br />
the light of the gospel.<br />
Another point that’s come through<br />
loud and clear from the developing<br />
world during the synod is that<br />
Christian martyrdom is alive and well<br />
in the early 21st century. The two<br />
most sustained ovations so far have<br />
been for an Iraqi youth and an Indian<br />
archbishop, both of whom recounted<br />
direct stories of suffering and persecution.<br />
Safa Al Alqoshy, a Chaldean Catholic<br />
from Baghdad, spoke during the<br />
synod’s second week, describing the<br />
suffering of Christians in his country<br />
at the hands of the Islamic State and<br />
other forms of jihadi radicalism.<br />
“It’s very important to pay attention<br />
that there is not only persecution by<br />
killing, there is a persecution by psychology,<br />
by feelings. You feel that you<br />
are alone, that you are not supported,”<br />
he said in an interview with Crux<br />
shortly after his speech on the synod<br />
floor.<br />
Later, Archbishop John Barwa of<br />
Cuttack-Bhubaneswa in eastern India<br />
described the horrors of an anti-Christian<br />
pogrom that unfolded in the<br />
district of Kandhamal in 2008, which<br />
left more than 100 people dead.<br />
He told the story of Rajesh Digal, a<br />
young catechist who was murdered by<br />
Hindu fundamentalists on Aug. <strong>26</strong>,<br />
2008. The mob tried to force Digal<br />
to convert, Barwa said, and, when he<br />
was buried in mud up to his neck, was<br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />
18 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
asked if he’d give up Jesus Christ.<br />
“He closed his eyes, looked up at<br />
him and said, ‘<strong>No</strong>!’ And the man<br />
dumped the stone on his head,”<br />
Barwa said. “He silently gave witness<br />
of the God of life. And this is only one<br />
story. There are so many powerful<br />
stories of faith.”<br />
In addition, Church leaders across<br />
the developing world often play a<br />
directly political role that might seem<br />
excessive by Western standards of<br />
church-state separation, given that<br />
political systems and figures are often<br />
seen as corrupt and the churches<br />
are one of the social institutions that<br />
enjoy widespread public trust.<br />
Bishops from those cultures haven’t<br />
been shy about voicing their priorities<br />
in the synod.<br />
“We’ve had powerful stories about<br />
migrants throughout the world, where<br />
in some of the African countries up<br />
to 90 percent of young people fleeing<br />
their country or leaving attracted by<br />
the Western dream, which might<br />
actually be a mirage in many ways,<br />
only to have their lives ended in the<br />
Mediterranean Sea,” said Archbishop<br />
Percival Holt, a synod delegate from India, participates<br />
in a news conference to discuss the<br />
Synod on Young People, the Faith, and Vocational<br />
Discernment at the Vatican <strong>October</strong> 11.<br />
Eamon Martin of Armagh, Ireland,<br />
speaking about what he’s heard from<br />
his fellow bishops.<br />
Among others, Cardinal Dieudonné<br />
Nzapalainga of Bangui of the Central<br />
African Republic delivered that<br />
message.<br />
“Sometimes [immigrants] are treated<br />
like animals,” Dieudonné said during<br />
a press briefing <strong>October</strong> 6, “or they<br />
are welcomed only if they are useful<br />
for something.<br />
“<strong>No</strong>, they’re human beings and must<br />
be treated as such. This is the issue<br />
that we brought into the synod and we<br />
hope it will be addressed,” he said.<br />
Martin said such themes have been<br />
powerful throughout the summit.<br />
“We’ve heard very powerful stories<br />
of persecution, young people being<br />
drawn into persecution, human<br />
trafficking, being recruited as child<br />
soldiers,” ticking off issues that often<br />
don’t make headlines in the West, but<br />
which represent daily challenges for<br />
Church leaders in many parts of the<br />
world.<br />
It remains to be seen to what extent<br />
these voices will shape the content<br />
of the synod’s final document. In a<br />
twist to the procedure this time, if<br />
Pope Francis gives his approval to<br />
that document it will become part of<br />
the Church’s ordinary magisterium,<br />
meaning its routine teaching authority.<br />
What’s already certain, however,<br />
is that the voices of the developing<br />
world are being heard in Rome this<br />
<strong>October</strong>. That should be even more<br />
the case when bishops next assemble<br />
for a synod, scheduled for next fall on<br />
the subject of the Amazon. <br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 19
Earl Billings as Kermit Gosnell in “Gosnell: The Trial of America’s Biggest Serial Killer.”<br />
‘A story that needs to be known’<br />
Kermit Gosnell committed murders and thrived under abortion<br />
politics. Five years after his conviction, has anything changed?<br />
BY PETER JESSERER SMITH / ANGELUS<br />
Lodged in his prison cell at the<br />
Huntingdon State Correctional<br />
Institution in Pennsylvania,<br />
Kermit Gosnell remains as<br />
unnoticed today on the American<br />
cultural landscape as he was during<br />
his murder trial in 2013.<br />
But Gosnell’s invisibility, then and<br />
now, is thanks in large part to a priority<br />
that quietly dominates so much of<br />
U.S. culture and politics: the protection<br />
of maximum access to abortion.<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 12, the independent<br />
film “Gosnell: The Trial of America’s<br />
Biggest Serial Killer” opened nationwide<br />
in theaters — but the film has<br />
not gained wide coverage due to a<br />
reluctance by major media outlets<br />
to engage a ghastly subject entwined<br />
with abortion politics.<br />
Ann McElhinney, an Irish documentary<br />
journalist who crowdfunded and<br />
produced “Gosnell” with her husband,<br />
Phelim McAleer, told <strong>Angelus</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong> that they wanted Americans to<br />
know the story of Gosnell.<br />
The film, styled after the “Law and<br />
Order” format, shows how Gosnell<br />
was allowed to get away with his<br />
crimes, with the state indifferent to<br />
the fate of women, thanks to his politically<br />
protected profession: abortion.<br />
“This is a story that needs to be<br />
known,” she said. McElhinney said<br />
some have told her the film has<br />
moved them as powerfully as “The<br />
Passion of the Christ.” Some audiences<br />
have even prayed together afterward.<br />
During his 40-year-long stint as an<br />
abortion provider, Gosnell killed more<br />
than 1,000 unborn children yearly<br />
on average through abortion. But the<br />
late-term abortionist’s career came<br />
to a crashing end when his Women’s<br />
Medical Society abortion practice in<br />
Philadelphia was raided on the suspicion<br />
of being an opioid drug den.<br />
IMAGE VIA IMDB<br />
20 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
Law enforcement found in 2010<br />
what they called a “house of horrors”<br />
— a filthy facility with damaged and<br />
unsterilized equipment, bloodied<br />
patients in semi-conscious states, and<br />
infant bodies kept refrigerated in jars<br />
like trophies, stored beside employee<br />
lunches.<br />
They discovered evidence Gosnell<br />
had been performing late-term abortions<br />
by delivering babies fully before<br />
stabbing their backs and snipping<br />
their spinal cords.<br />
The grand jury in 2011 made clear<br />
such evil was made possible because<br />
multiple state agencies deliberately<br />
turned a blind eye for 17 years, failing<br />
to inspect Gosnell’s clinic or act on<br />
complaints, in the name of preserving<br />
abortion access.<br />
“We think the reason no one acted is<br />
because the women in question were<br />
poor and of color, because the victims<br />
were infants without identities, and<br />
because the subject was the political<br />
football of abortion,” the grand jury<br />
concluded.<br />
A jury finally sent Gosnell to life in<br />
prison without parole after rendering<br />
a guilty verdict in May 2013 on<br />
three counts of first-degree murder<br />
for killing three infants shortly after<br />
delivering them.<br />
He was also convicted for manslaughter<br />
in the death of Karnamaya<br />
Mongar, a woman from Bhutan who<br />
died taking a dangerous sedative that<br />
Gosnell administered because it was<br />
cheap.<br />
Gosnell’s trial prompted some<br />
states to tighten safety regulations on<br />
abortion clinics, but such regulations<br />
in Virginia and Texas were eventually<br />
struck down in courts on the basis that<br />
compliance would create an undue<br />
burden to abortion access.<br />
Popular views unmoved<br />
Gosnell is hardly notorious in<br />
Pennsylvania, let alone in the rest of<br />
the United States — a situation that<br />
prompted the new film. Steve Bozza,<br />
who became director of the Archdiocese<br />
of Philadelphia’s Office of Life<br />
and Family during the Gosnell trial,<br />
told <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong> that the trial took<br />
place in what seemed like a virtual<br />
media blackout.<br />
“Gosnell was certainly a rallying cry<br />
of the movement,” he said. Pro-life<br />
advocates following the case were<br />
energized. But beyond them, most<br />
people in Pennsylvania have not heard<br />
about Gosnell, and pro-life political<br />
success in the state has been mixed.<br />
The case, even when the mainstream<br />
media gave it coverage, did not significantly<br />
change abortion positions.<br />
In May 2013, Gallup found that<br />
most Americans (54 percent) were not<br />
following the trial at all. Just 7 percent<br />
of Americans followed it closely, and<br />
18 percent followed it “somewhat<br />
closely.” Among the generation born<br />
after Roe v. Wade, 18-34-year-olds,<br />
Gallup found that 71 percent were<br />
not following the case.<br />
In the five years between the Gosnell<br />
trial and the film’s release this year,<br />
American attitudes remained as<br />
unchanged and contradictory over<br />
abortion as ever. Gallup’s most recent<br />
<strong>2018</strong> surveys found the population is<br />
evenly divided between calling itself<br />
pro-life (48 percent) and pro-choice<br />
(48 percent).<br />
A majority favors more restrictions on<br />
legal abortion, but 6 out of 10 Americans<br />
believe abortion should be legal<br />
in the first trimester, when 89 percent<br />
of abortions of unborn children are<br />
estimated to take place.<br />
Gallup’s polling also took place in<br />
the aftermath of the 2015 David Daleiden<br />
and Sandra Merritt undercover<br />
videos exposing Planned Parenthood<br />
and the abortion industry.<br />
With multiple generations of women<br />
having abortions following Roe v.<br />
Wade, the U.S. cannot bear to face<br />
the reality of abortion, explained<br />
Olivia Gans Turner, president of the<br />
Virginia Society of Human Life.<br />
“We have become a culture that is in<br />
many ways complicit in abortion as a<br />
social need,” she said.<br />
Turner said breaking the silence, and<br />
changing hearts and minds on abortion<br />
requires an honest conversation.<br />
Her own openness about the harm<br />
done by aborting her child in 1981,<br />
she said, has helped her family have<br />
that important conversation with<br />
someone they love. But without her<br />
setting that moral tone, “We would be<br />
a very different family.”<br />
Changing the conversation<br />
In many ways, the Daleiden-Merritt<br />
exposé of the abortion industry has<br />
affirmed a pattern set by the Gosnell<br />
case: The gruesome acts of abortion<br />
providers may spark pro-life outrage,<br />
but they do not leave a lasting impact<br />
on the national psyche.<br />
“We’re not moving the needle with<br />
any of these things,” Kathleen Buckley<br />
Domingo, senior director of the<br />
Office of Life, Justice, and Peace for<br />
the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, told<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong>.<br />
She said the graphic images make<br />
an impression that ends up forgotten<br />
within a week unless pro-life advocates<br />
can continue the dialogue. “We<br />
need to get to the heart of the matter.”<br />
Pro-lifers have to be willing to look<br />
across the aisle, she said, and challenge<br />
both parties to do the right thing<br />
with Catholic social teaching.<br />
Fundamentally, Domingo added,<br />
pro-life advocates need to address<br />
the push factors driving women to<br />
seek abortion. Graphic images may<br />
haunt them, but Domingo said they<br />
are likely insufficient to overcome the<br />
crises and lack of support that brought<br />
them to seek abortion: poor behavioral<br />
choices, domestic abuse, sexual<br />
assault, rape, or grinding poverty.<br />
Domingo pointed out that rent and<br />
child care in Los Angeles are sky-high.<br />
Sidewalk counselors are recognizing<br />
women from church — according to<br />
Guttmacher 24 percent of abortion<br />
clients are Catholic — and many of<br />
them are mothers.<br />
Approximately 6 out of 10 women<br />
who have abortions are already<br />
mothers, and Domingo said that local<br />
Planned Parenthood clinics have<br />
asked their clients to stop bringing<br />
their children.<br />
Domingo said the pro-life community<br />
has to change these facts for women<br />
who experience life “ordered around a<br />
world where abortion is available,” and<br />
by changing that world show women<br />
that abortion does not have to be “a<br />
necessary piece of their life story.” <br />
Peter Jesserer Smith is a staff writer for<br />
EWTN’s National Catholic Register<br />
and is a frequent contributor to<br />
<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 21
A mother’s marching orders<br />
Less noise, more surrender: The wisdom of the ‘Marian Option’<br />
BY KATHRYN JEAN LOPEZ / ANGELUS<br />
Over the summer, I sat in on a Saturday discussion<br />
among mostly local women — all “pray-ers”<br />
— at the National Shrine of Divine Mercy in<br />
Stockbridge, Massachusetts, about motherhood<br />
and faith. It had been convened by one of the Marian<br />
brothers there who was entranced by Pope Francis’ homily<br />
on the solemnity of Mary — New Year’s Day — this year.<br />
Brother John Luth, MIC, the convener, was particularly<br />
taken with these words from the<br />
sermon: “If our faith is not to be<br />
reduced merely to an idea or a doctrine,<br />
we must all have a mother’s<br />
heart, one which knows how to<br />
keep the tender love of God, and to<br />
feel the heartbeat of all around us.”<br />
He took these to be “marching<br />
orders.”<br />
“The pope was clearly reminding<br />
us of the imperative importance<br />
of mothers — of motherhood,”<br />
he wrote in his invitatory note to<br />
participants.<br />
“We know that a lack of maternal<br />
attention and care can result in a<br />
child’s failure to thrive. So, in our<br />
faith, culture, indeed, in our very<br />
world, the lack of that same maternal<br />
character in the very mix of the<br />
life of the family, parish, community,<br />
nation, and world, contributes to<br />
the current lack of vitality of life in<br />
all of these areas.”<br />
“Clearly,” he continued, “if we<br />
are to respond appropriately to the<br />
needs of the whole Church, and<br />
each to one another, we must have<br />
the maternal characteristic Pope<br />
Francis identifies here.”<br />
The idea behind the discussion was to unpack — through<br />
the experience of mothers — just what a maternal heart is.<br />
Of course, a lot is being said and picked apart about<br />
Francis these days. But some of that which doesn’t make<br />
headlines and hasn’t been the subject of commentary and<br />
debate, may just be what the Holy Spirit needs us to notice<br />
the most.<br />
What does it mean to be Marian? St. Teresa of Calcutta<br />
gets to it when she advises, “We need to find God and he<br />
cannot be found in the noise and restlessness. ... The more<br />
The statue of Our Lady of Fátima is carried in<br />
procession at the start of a vigil Mass at the Shrine of<br />
Our Lady of Fátima in Portugal May 12.<br />
we receive in silent prayer, the more we can give in our<br />
active life.”<br />
In her book “When Women Pray,” Kathleen Beckman<br />
talks about the importance of a Marian heart. “Women<br />
who are contemplatives in action are great gifts to the<br />
Church and to the world because we mirror Mary’s life,”<br />
she writes.<br />
All of this is not to exclude men from the kind of Marian<br />
receptivity that models the spouse<br />
of the Holy Spirit. But God may<br />
have created women to give us<br />
a natural head start on the way,<br />
as complimentary people living<br />
together in family, community, and<br />
as the Church.<br />
Beckman writes that “Mary’s is<br />
the unique feminine heart that<br />
prays in perfect docility with the<br />
Holy Trinity. Her heart can be<br />
considered a school of prayer. In<br />
fulfillment of Simeon’s prophecy<br />
(Luke 2: 34–35), seven swords of<br />
sorrow pierced her heart. Perhaps<br />
the pierced heart prays best.”<br />
The mothers gathered in Stockbridge<br />
all knew pain. They’ve<br />
suffered with their own children,<br />
watching mistakes and heartaches<br />
and addictions and falling and<br />
pulling away from God. So, they go<br />
to the Lord in his passion, seeking<br />
union and healing.<br />
As Beckman puts it: “When our<br />
hearts are pierced, we are opened<br />
up; we face our poverty, step out of<br />
our hiddenness, and come before<br />
God with a hole in our heart. The<br />
Divine Physician attends to the<br />
wounded heart with tenderness. … The pierced heart can<br />
be a portal of grace if we remain open to divine transformation.”<br />
She quotes Edith Stein, writing just before the rise of<br />
Hitler: “Perhaps the moment has almost come for the<br />
Catholic women to stand with Mary and with the Church<br />
under the cross. It would be a shame to let her answer the<br />
call alone.”<br />
It’s not hard to hear St. Pope John Paul II and both his<br />
“Totus Tuus” (“Totally Thine”) about consecration to Mary<br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />
22 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
Pope Francis venerates a Marian image outside the Basilica of St. Mary Major in Rome in 2016.<br />
and his writings on the “feminine genius” in the background<br />
to all this.<br />
In the book “Crossing the Threshold of Hope,” he wrote<br />
that “true devotion to the Mother of God is actually<br />
Christocentric, indeed, it is very profoundly rooted in the<br />
Mystery of the Blessed Trinity, and the mysteries of the Incarnation<br />
and Redemption.” Describing Mary at the Foot<br />
of the Cross, he writes in the encyclical “Mater Redemptoris”<br />
(“Mother of the Redeemer”):<br />
On that wood of the Cross her Son hangs in agony as one<br />
condemned. “He was despised and rejected by men; a man<br />
of sorrows … he was despised, and we esteemed him not”: as<br />
one destroyed (cf. Is. 53:3- 5). How great, how heroic then<br />
is the obedience of faith shown by Mary in the face of God’s<br />
“unsearchable judgments”! How completely she “abandons<br />
herself to God” without reserve, offering the full assent of the<br />
intellect and the will” to him whose “ways are inscrutable”<br />
(cf. Rom. 11:33)! And how powerful too is the action of grace<br />
in her soul, how all-pervading is the influence of the Holy<br />
Spirit and of his light and power!<br />
In her recent book, “The Marian Option: God’s Solution<br />
to a Civilization in Crisis,” Carrie Gress puts the choice<br />
before us quite clearly:<br />
The Marian Option is something that every man and<br />
woman must choose and decide to emulate. We must decide<br />
when faced with the true reality of who Mary is whether we<br />
will embrace or reject her love. The saints have reported that<br />
Satan and all his fallen angels rejected God because of the<br />
role of Mary, as a human woman, was to play in salvation<br />
history. We must decide if we will go the way of Satan —<br />
and so many others who have trampled on her gifts — and<br />
reject her. Or we can allow her to love us; to give us peace,<br />
joy, and all the virtues; and most important, to bring us to<br />
her Son.<br />
In that January 1 homily Francis said, “If we want to go<br />
forward, we need to turn back: to begin anew from the<br />
crib, from the Mother who holds God in her arms.”<br />
To a woman, at that Marian discussion, the conversation<br />
kept coming back to the imperative of seeing Christ in others,<br />
holding them in your arms as Mary did Christ in presence<br />
and listening and love and wisdom. The Church has<br />
to convey something of that: That’s our Marian mission. As<br />
Gress puts it, it’s not so much an option as a necessity. <br />
Kathryn Jean Lopez is senior fellow at the National Review<br />
Institute, editor-at-large of National Review and a contributor<br />
to <strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />
CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE FILE PHOTO/PAUL HARING<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 23
CHANGING<br />
AMERICA<br />
BY RUBEN NAVARRETTE<br />
What the public wants<br />
As you may have noticed,<br />
President Trump and the<br />
media are at war. And, as<br />
a result, Americans have<br />
been getting an up-close look at the<br />
dysfunctional but co-dependent<br />
relationship between journalists and<br />
politicians. And it’s scary.<br />
These two tribes need each other.<br />
We feed each other. We tend to like<br />
each other as individuals. We understand<br />
each other. But that doesn’t<br />
mean we trust each other. We don’t.<br />
We’re not talking about different<br />
kinds of dogs and different varieties of<br />
cats. These are dogs and cats.<br />
Almost 20 years ago, when I was a<br />
baby journalist, I returned to my alma<br />
mater and became a mid-career student<br />
at the John F. Kennedy School of<br />
Government at Harvard.<br />
Most of my classmates were former<br />
or aspiring elected officials, government<br />
workers, or political appointees.<br />
But some — who made up my tribe<br />
— were current or former journalists.<br />
Oh, the glorious arguments we had,<br />
these two opposing cohorts — in class<br />
and over pints of beers in Harvard<br />
Square. We saw the world in fundamentally<br />
different ways. We had different<br />
interests. We pursued different<br />
agendas.<br />
Ideally, politicians have, as their<br />
highest calling, serving the public<br />
good. Journalists worship at the altar<br />
of seeking the truth — especially if it’s<br />
inconvenient or unpopular.<br />
Sometimes those two goals collide.<br />
There even seemed to be a difference<br />
in what we wanted out of life.<br />
The pols wanted power and influence.<br />
The journos wanted a voice and the<br />
chance to shape the debate.<br />
But the two groups did one thing in<br />
common, unfortunately: Neither of<br />
us spent much time thinking about<br />
what the public wants from us. That’s<br />
right, the lowly, oft-forgotten public<br />
for which we’re both supposed to be<br />
working.<br />
I know what the public wants, because<br />
I listen good when they scream<br />
it at me. When I write columns, I<br />
get emails from readers. When I host<br />
radio shows, folks call in. When I give<br />
speeches, people in the audience ask<br />
questions or make comments.<br />
The American people are saying<br />
loud and clear what they want from<br />
elected officials and the media, and I<br />
hear them. In advance of the <strong>No</strong>vember<br />
midterm elections, and with<br />
an eye toward 2020 — which will<br />
be dominated by President Trump’s<br />
re-election bid, and the efforts of<br />
Democrats to thwart it — this is what<br />
they’re saying.<br />
As for elected officials, the public<br />
wants to see them work together for<br />
the common good. We got a taste of<br />
that recently when Sens. Jeff Flake<br />
of Arizona and Christopher Coons of<br />
Connecticut stepped out of Senate<br />
Judiciary Committee hearings to<br />
confirm Brett Kavanaugh and struck<br />
a compromise that resulted in an<br />
11th-hour FBI investigation into<br />
sexual misconduct allegations against<br />
the Supreme Court nominee. That investigation<br />
moved the process forward.<br />
The public also wants to see more<br />
elected officials who are honest and<br />
authentic and willing to break from<br />
party loyalty and do the right thing or<br />
the thing that will serve the greatest<br />
number of people.<br />
Witness the outpouring of love and<br />
appreciation for the late Sen. John<br />
SHUTTERSTOCK<br />
24 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
McCain of Arizona, the Republican<br />
maverick who went his own way regardless<br />
of party. Too many of today’s<br />
elected officials — at the local, state,<br />
and federal level — mistakenly think<br />
they work for the party, when they<br />
really work for the people. McCain<br />
never made that mistake.<br />
Then there’s the media, from whom<br />
the public wants fairness, transparency,<br />
and restraint. Reporters have to<br />
hold back on their personal opinions,<br />
and columnists who are paid for their<br />
opinions need to stop playing political<br />
consultant, where they try to elect<br />
some politicians and defeat others.<br />
The public wants journalists to cover<br />
the fray, but also have the good sense<br />
not to enter it. It understands that<br />
media figures are human beings who<br />
are going to have their own views, but<br />
they expect them to stay out of the<br />
arena and keep their biases in check.<br />
They want us to inform the country,<br />
not try to steer it in one direction or<br />
another.<br />
And they want us to be honest, and<br />
admit when we get things wrong —<br />
which can be often.<br />
The public also wants journalists<br />
and the media to treat both parties<br />
with the same level of fairness and<br />
scrutiny. It doesn’t expect the Fourth<br />
Estate to go easy on any one party,<br />
but it does expect the hall monitors to<br />
be evenhanded and equally tough on<br />
both of them.<br />
As it stands, many Americans have<br />
concluded that the mainstream media<br />
is merely a surrogate for the Democratic<br />
Party. That perception helps no<br />
one — least of all the media.<br />
More journalists should listen to the<br />
public, and so should more elected<br />
officials. We just might learn something<br />
about this great country, and the<br />
people who keep it that way. <br />
Ruben Navarrette is a contributing<br />
editor to <strong>Angelus</strong> and a syndicated<br />
columnist with The Washington Post<br />
Writers Group and a columnist for<br />
the Daily Beast. He is a radio host, a<br />
frequent guest analyst on cable news,<br />
and member of the USA Today Board<br />
of Contributors and host of the podcast<br />
“Navarrette Nation.” Among his books<br />
are “A Darker Shade of Crimson: Odyssey<br />
of a Harvard Chicano.”<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 25
LA’S CATHOLIC COMIC<br />
CARTOONIST<br />
How Mary Gallagher’s faith in the face of tragedy is<br />
bringing audiences a different kind of comedy<br />
BY CARL KOZLOWSKI / ANGELUS<br />
Growing up as the daughter of two United States<br />
Marines, it might have been expected that Mary<br />
Gallagher would follow in their footsteps, or at<br />
least engage in a serious-minded career. Instead,<br />
she confounded expectations, becoming a comic actress<br />
and professional stand-up comedian who made her national<br />
television debut on CBS’ “The Late Show with Stephen<br />
Colbert” in May.<br />
Yet the values instilled by her parents, of discipline and<br />
a devout Catholic faith, are a key part of her performing<br />
career and her other artistic endeavors as a cartoonist and<br />
children’s book author.<br />
Using her cartooning skills to teach children self-esteem<br />
in her books and in the classes she offers, she’s on a mission<br />
to save lives through laughter — all while bringing the<br />
world a kind style of comedy.<br />
“I’ve been battling that you can’t be funny and nice at the<br />
same time, because people always told me comedy has to<br />
have a meanness to it,” said Gallagher.<br />
“Then I heard [ comic] Brian Regan in an interview say<br />
he only likes kind comedy. When I saw that, I gave myself<br />
permission to be who I was. I have a certain kindness in my<br />
comedy, and Ellen Degeneres’ comedy is also based on an<br />
element of kindness.”<br />
Gallagher grew up in Wisconsin, and first performed<br />
stand-up comedy by opening for stars Pauly Shore and Sam<br />
Kinison at a Green Bay comedy club when she was 20. She<br />
was inspired to enter the comedy world after seeing Wayne<br />
Cotter perform what she believed to be “the perfect set” on<br />
David Letterman’s late-night talk show in 1987.<br />
Years later, she met Cotter at the Hollywood Improv and<br />
got to tell him how much he inspired her — and recited<br />
his entire routine from memory.<br />
Her determination to learn that routine so expertly was<br />
just a foreshadowing of the drive and dedication she would<br />
later apply when she made it to the hallowed stage of the<br />
Ed Sullivan Theater in New York City for the Colbert<br />
show.<br />
She worked on the six-minute routine for four years, honing<br />
every last joke to comic perfection as she pursued her<br />
dreams again, after taking several years off to focus exclusively<br />
on raising her daughter, Mia, now 12.<br />
Yet her innate niceness and role as a mom continue<br />
to be of utmost importance. She’s proud to be a trusted<br />
Comedian Mary Gallagher performs during her appearance at The Ice<br />
House Comedy Club on May 31, <strong>2018</strong>, in Pasadena.<br />
confidant for many of Mia’s friends, as she tries to help<br />
them navigate life’s difficulties. She herself didn’t have the<br />
happiest of childhoods, growing up with a troubled brother<br />
who eventually committed suicide.<br />
“I have a strong urge to help children, and I’ve had my<br />
daughter actually bring to my attention some of her friends<br />
that need a kind, caring adult,” said Gallagher.<br />
“Children trust me and tell me things. I feel with<br />
everything I’ve gone through because I had a lot of pain<br />
with my brother in childhood, all is as it was meant to be<br />
because now I can help people. I believe in empowering<br />
children to feel good, and really all people. Everyone’s on a<br />
path to figuring out how can we feel good about ourselves.”<br />
To that end, Gallagher has illustrated two children’s<br />
books, “The Girl You Are” and “Gino Has a Birthday,” and<br />
teaches cartooning in a way that lets her young students<br />
develop confidence in their artistic choices.<br />
But on a deeper level, she has teamed up with her friend,<br />
MICHAEL S. SCHWARTZ/GETTY IMAGES<br />
<strong>26</strong> • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
comic Brian Kiley (a staff writer for<br />
Conan O’Brien’s talk show), to create<br />
a new book that aims to foster discussion<br />
between middle-school kids and<br />
their parents about suicide. She hopes<br />
to encourage children to discuss their<br />
feelings, and avoid tragedies.<br />
“It’s not jokey, but there’s a lightness<br />
to it,” she said. “It’s a conversation<br />
about the topic of suicide for 10- to<br />
12-year-olds, since once they get to<br />
high school, it’s something they’re<br />
hearing about and dealing with. Last<br />
year, three freshmen at Mia’s school<br />
in Burbank killed themselves. We talk<br />
about drugs, we talk about sex, but<br />
rarely do we talk about and have a<br />
conversation about suicide. I’m not a<br />
psychologist, but it shouldn’t be a dark<br />
secret we don’t talk about.”<br />
Gallagher’s faith guides her not only<br />
in being kind in her comedy, but<br />
being clean and clever as well. She<br />
performs frequently at Los Angeles-area<br />
parish fundraisers, and is a regular<br />
presence in area clubs such as Flappers<br />
near her home in Burbank.<br />
She is disheartened to see that many<br />
young female comics in their early 20s<br />
seem to be “just filthy, trying to shock<br />
audiences into getting their attention.”<br />
For her, comedy is a gift to be used for<br />
a higher purpose.<br />
“Laughter is so powerful, so healing,”<br />
noted Gallagher. “Just the pure<br />
entertainment of it, the whole idea of<br />
presenting this to people — that this<br />
is who I am and what I think about.<br />
It’s one of the greatest things you can<br />
do. I just want to spread a good vibe in<br />
the world. When we see someone go<br />
onstage and make light of their own<br />
shortcomings, it gives us all permission<br />
to laugh at our own because it<br />
disarms the heaviness of our faults.<br />
“Seeing what happened with my<br />
brother gave me a lesson that every<br />
day is so precious, and I will truly live<br />
my life for the glory of God and the<br />
gift that I’m given,” she concluded. “I<br />
pray every day for the ability to bring<br />
joy to more people and make the<br />
world nicer and kinder.” <br />
To learn more about Mary Gallagher<br />
and find her show dates, visit www.<br />
marygallagher.tv. To learn more about<br />
her cartooning classes and children’s<br />
books, visit www.myfriendmary.com.<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 27
THE CRUX<br />
BY HEATHER KING<br />
Loneliness at Sunnylands<br />
A peek into the life of luxury at the Annenberg estate<br />
Sunnylands, former estate of<br />
billionaire couple Walter and<br />
Leonore Annenberg, comprises<br />
200 acres in Rancho Mirage.<br />
From Walter’s New York Times obituary:<br />
“The lavish way of life enjoyed<br />
by Mr. Annenberg and his wife, Leonore,<br />
was most visible at Sunnylands<br />
— completed in 1966 at a cost of $5<br />
million — where the couple spent the<br />
winter months.<br />
“An airy, Astrodome-size extravaganza<br />
of glass and Mexican lava stone,<br />
pink marble floors and clustered<br />
plantings, the 25,000-square-foot<br />
house — surrounded by well-guarded<br />
fencing — sits on acres of rolling<br />
terrain. A well-primped, mock-English<br />
country landscape in the desert, with<br />
trees, hills, ponds, waterfalls, it has<br />
a nine-hole golf course and even an<br />
artificial swamp for the birds that Mr.<br />
Annenberg liked to watch.”<br />
The Visitor Center, designed by LA<br />
architect Fred Fisher, is all glass, steel<br />
and sleek, low-slung furniture, with<br />
stupendous mountain views. Don’t<br />
miss the very cool bathrooms. There’s<br />
a cafe and a gift shop. There’s a continually<br />
changing exhibit or two.<br />
The first time I went this consisted<br />
of gifts the Annenbergs had received<br />
from various heads of state: a bully-mouthed<br />
bass from George Bush, a<br />
golf-themed lamp.<br />
Last June (the estate is closed during<br />
the hot summer months), it was<br />
“Carved Narrative,” showcasing the<br />
work of José and Tomás Chávez, artist<br />
brothers from Guanajuato, Mexico,<br />
who produced a half-scale version<br />
of their world-famous fountain, “Las<br />
A view of the Visitor Center at Sunnylands.<br />
Paraguas,” for the entry court of Sunnylands.<br />
The front garden and grounds, designed<br />
by The Office of James Burnett<br />
with horticultural consultant Mary<br />
Irish, are water-conserving, lovely, and<br />
free. I thoroughly enjoyed strolling<br />
about in the 96-degree sun and taking<br />
photos so bright and Disneyesque that<br />
they look like they’d been photoshopped.<br />
The house, designed by A. Quincy<br />
Jones and completed in 1966, is hidden<br />
away and costs 48 bucks to tour.<br />
Apparently tickets, released in monthly<br />
blocks at 9 a.m. Pacific time on the<br />
15th day of the preceding month, sell<br />
out within minutes.<br />
The locked gates opened. The golf<br />
cart-mobile proceeded. Right away I<br />
realized that, interestingly, the Visitor<br />
Center is way more mid-century modern<br />
in feel than the residence.<br />
Which looks like a spaceship and has<br />
Portuguese pink marble floors, mintgreen<br />
walls, and is furnished not in<br />
mid-century modern but rather a style<br />
called Hollywood Regency: all crystal<br />
chandeliers, enameled boxes, giltedged<br />
mirrors and tufted silk chairs<br />
in shades of sherbet — pale orange,<br />
raspberry.<br />
Scattered pieces were to die for. A<br />
white William Haines biscuit-tufted<br />
récamier in the master bedroom.<br />
A series of Ming Dynasty funerary<br />
containers. A pair of cloisonné herons<br />
flanking the gas fireplace before<br />
which Frank and Barbara Sinatra<br />
were married and which has never,<br />
28 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>
once, been lit.<br />
In 1969, Walter was appointed<br />
ambassador to England by Richard<br />
Nixon, and in 1981 Lee, as she was<br />
known to her friends, was made<br />
Chief of Protocol by Ronald Reagan.<br />
Sunnylands began billing itself as the<br />
West Coast Camp David. The Reagans<br />
were close friends and frequent<br />
visitors.<br />
Photos in the Room of Memories<br />
capture the vibe: the Queen of<br />
England, George and Barbara Bush,<br />
Ronnie lounging before the TV in a<br />
pair of espadrilles, inscribed: “Let’s<br />
forget this commie rubbish.”<br />
“I like everything about the desert<br />
but the desert,” Leonore observed,<br />
which is kind of like saying, “I like<br />
everything about Catholicism but<br />
Christ.” Acres of bone-dry Coachella<br />
Valley desert sand were thus planted<br />
with water-guzzling grass and deciduous<br />
trees. The Annenbergs didn’t like<br />
waiting in line at the country club, so<br />
they built their own 9-hole course.<br />
<strong>No</strong>wadays, what with global warming<br />
and the Southern California drought,<br />
the foundation has become way more<br />
ecology-conscious. It’s let much of the<br />
lawn go brown, eliminated some of<br />
the 14 man-made lakes, and installed<br />
a mile-and-a-half of water efficient<br />
irrigation tubing.<br />
As of 2013, the foundation was<br />
trying out a new grass variant called<br />
Ultra-Dwarf Bermudagrass on the golf<br />
course that could be painted green in<br />
the winter.<br />
What is the truth and what is a<br />
mirage?<br />
Here’s one truth: The Annenbergs<br />
were philanthropists and art collectors<br />
who gave away more than $2 billion.<br />
In 2001, they established a trust providing<br />
that Sunnylands would henceforth<br />
be open to high-level national<br />
and world leaders for retreats.<br />
They graciously donated their collection<br />
of Impressionist and post-Impres-<br />
sionist paintings to the Met in New<br />
York. Their Annenberg Space for Photography<br />
in LA features beautifully curated<br />
exhibits about which I’ve written<br />
several times. They have opened their<br />
lovely Visitor Center, breathtaking<br />
views, and gorgeous desert garden to<br />
the public — also for free.<br />
Still, the whole enterprise struck me<br />
as a bit lonely. Walter died in 2002;<br />
Leonore in 2009. True to themselves<br />
till the end, they wished to be buried<br />
apart from the hoi polloi, in their own<br />
private mausoleum.<br />
I thought of my apartment back in<br />
Pasadena, one of eight in a subdivided<br />
three-story Craftsman, where, for<br />
better and worse, I live cheek-by-jowl<br />
with all manner of neighbors.<br />
Gazing out over the San Jacinto<br />
Mountains, I wanted to say, “Walter!<br />
Lenore! After all you did for the<br />
world, you deserved more company<br />
than that.” <br />
Heather King is a blogger, speaker and the author of several books.<br />
Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Phillip visit Walter and Leonore Annenberg at Sunnylands in 1983.<br />
THE ANNENBERG RETREAT AT SUNNYLANDS/WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 29