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Angelus News | October 26, 2018 | Vol. 3 No. 36

Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the 1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the 25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.

Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the 1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the 25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.

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ANGELUS<br />

FAMILY TIME<br />

THAT FREES<br />

25 years of LAMP in South LA<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> <strong>Vol</strong>. 3 <strong>No</strong>. <strong>36</strong>


C<br />

ON THE COVER<br />

Miriam Mejia poses with her 3-year-old daughter, Naomi, at the South Central Los Angeles<br />

Ministry Project (LAMP). Begun by a group of religious sisters in the wake of the<br />

1992 Los Angeles riots, the initiative has proven to be an example of how rebuilding<br />

a community starts with giving families a chance. On page 10, Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil<br />

speaks to LAMP staff and women who have benefitted from the head start that the<br />

25-year-old free program has provided for them and their children.<br />

JOHN MCCOY<br />

IMAGE: Central American migrants in Tapachula, Mexico, walk along<br />

the highway <strong>October</strong> 21 near the border with Guatemala as<br />

they continue their journey to the U.S. The migrants are part<br />

of a caravan of an estimated more than 7,000 people fleeing<br />

violence and poverty in their native countries.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/UESLEI MARCELINO, REUTERS


Contents<br />

Archbishop Gomez 3<br />

World, Nation and Local <strong>News</strong> 4-6<br />

LA Catholic Events 7<br />

Scott Hahn on Scripture 8<br />

Father Rolheiser 9<br />

Memories from LA’s ‘San Romero’ pilgrimage to Rome 16<br />

John Allen: The global south’s message to the Church 18<br />

Why is America’s most infamous abortionist still invisible? 20<br />

Kathryn Jean Lopez: Mary’s quiet marching orders 22<br />

Ruben Navarrette: Can the media even hear us? 24<br />

How a Catholic mom keeps even her comedy clean <strong>26</strong><br />

Heather King: The lavish loneliness of the Annenbergs 28


ANGELUS<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> | <strong>Vol</strong>.3 • <strong>No</strong>. <strong>36</strong><br />

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<strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong><br />

POPE WATCH<br />

Love at a loss<br />

The following is an edited version of<br />

Pope Francis’ reflection on the day’s<br />

Gospel at the <strong>Angelus</strong> address delivered<br />

on Sunday, <strong>October</strong> 21, in St. Peter’s<br />

Square.<br />

While traveling toward Jerusalem …<br />

the two brothers [James and John] are<br />

emboldened to approach the Master<br />

and address their request to him: “Let<br />

one of us sit at your right and the<br />

other at your left in your glory” (Mark<br />

10:37).<br />

Jesus knows that James and John are<br />

inspired by great enthusiasm for him<br />

and for the cause of the kingdom, but<br />

he also knows that their expectations<br />

and their zeal are contaminated by<br />

the spirit of the world. Therefore he<br />

replies: “You don’t know what you are<br />

asking” (v. 38). James and John, again<br />

aiming for the hoped-for privilege, say<br />

impulsively: Yes, “We can!”<br />

But, even here, they do not fully<br />

realize what they are saying. Jesus announces<br />

that they will drink from his<br />

cup and receive his baptism, that is<br />

that they, too, like the other apostles,<br />

will participate in his cross, when their<br />

time comes. But, concludes Jesus, “to<br />

sit at my right or left is not for me to<br />

grant. These places belong to those<br />

for whom they have been prepared”<br />

(v. 40).<br />

It is as if to say: <strong>No</strong>w follow me and<br />

learn the way of love “at a loss,” and<br />

the heavenly Father will consider the<br />

reward. The way of love is always “at<br />

a loss,” because to love means to leave<br />

info@<br />

angelusnews.com<br />

www.angelusnews.com<br />

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aside selfishness, self-referentiality, to<br />

serve others.<br />

Jesus then realizes that the other<br />

10 apostles are angry with James and<br />

John, thus showing that they have the<br />

same worldly mentality. And this provides<br />

him with the starting point for a<br />

lesson that applies to Christians of all<br />

times, even for us: “Whoever wants<br />

to become great among you must be<br />

your servant, and whoever wants to be<br />

first must be slave of all” (v. 44).<br />

It is the rule of the Christian. The<br />

Master’s message is clear: while the<br />

great of the Earth build themselves<br />

“thrones” with their power, God<br />

chooses an uncomfortable throne, the<br />

cross, from which to reign by giving<br />

his life.<br />

The way of service is the most<br />

effective antidote against the pathology<br />

of the search for first places; it is<br />

a medicine for climbers, against this<br />

search for first places, which infects<br />

so many human contexts and spares<br />

neither Christians, the people of God,<br />

nor even the ecclesiastical hierarchy.<br />

Therefore, as disciples of Christ,<br />

we welcome this Gospel as a call to<br />

conversion, to witness with courage<br />

and generosity a Church that bows at<br />

the feet of the last, to serve them with<br />

love and simplicity.<br />

May the Virgin Mary, who fully and<br />

humbly followed the will of God, help<br />

us to joyfully follow Jesus on the path<br />

of service, the high road that leads to<br />

heaven. <br />

Papal Prayer Intentions for <strong>October</strong>: That consecrated religious men and women may bestir<br />

themselves, and be present among the poor, the marginalized, and those who have no voice.<br />

@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />

<strong>News</strong><br />

www.la-archdiocese.org<br />

@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />

<strong>News</strong><br />

2 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


NEW WORLD<br />

OF FAITH<br />

BY ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />

Do not be afraid to be saints!<br />

I am writing to you again from<br />

Rome, and today we are celebrating<br />

the memorial of St. Pope John Paul II,<br />

on the 40th anniversary of his election<br />

as pope.<br />

And as we enter the final week of the<br />

Synod on Young People, the Faith,<br />

and Vocational Discernment, it is<br />

good to remember that he is the one<br />

who started World Youth Day and<br />

he raised up many young people as<br />

saints.<br />

In fact, at the Cathedral of Our Lady<br />

of the Angels, we have opened a new<br />

chapel to one young saint that he<br />

beatified, St. José Sánchez del Río,<br />

a 14-year-old martyred for his faith<br />

during the persecutions in Mexico in<br />

the 1920s.<br />

St. John Paul called young people to<br />

greatness, he challenged them to give<br />

their lives to Jesus Christ and to share<br />

in his mission. “Do not be afraid to be<br />

saints!” he would say.<br />

The synod is urging all of us in the<br />

Church to make a renewed commitment<br />

to walking with our young<br />

people. “Accompaniment” has been<br />

one of the watchwords of this synod.<br />

And as we walk together, we need to<br />

always keep in mind that our journey<br />

has a destination. We are on our way<br />

to God our Father, who is the source<br />

of love and the reason and meaning of<br />

our lives.<br />

Always, when we accompany young<br />

people in the Church, we are walking<br />

with Jesus Christ — following<br />

him with love, living according to his<br />

words, teachings, and example. In<br />

fact, we can only reach our destination<br />

by following the path that<br />

he shows us. If we are not walking<br />

together according to his way, we are<br />

only walking in circles.<br />

Accompanying young people means<br />

calling them to conversion as Jesus<br />

did, calling them to open their hearts<br />

and change their lives so they can<br />

know the love of God and his plan for<br />

their happiness.<br />

This is the beautiful truth that the<br />

Church is called to proclaim to the<br />

world — and to proclaim in a special<br />

way in this moment to our young<br />

people.<br />

I wonder sometimes if we have lost<br />

some of our confidence in this truth.<br />

The sorrows in the world, the scandals,<br />

the overwhelming materialism<br />

and consumerism in our technological<br />

society. All of this tends to close<br />

our eyes to God’s presence, to any<br />

sense that there is a transcendent<br />

dimension to reality.<br />

In many practical ways, we live in<br />

a world where God does not matter<br />

anymore. And it becomes harder to<br />

believe that there is more to reality<br />

than what we can see and experience<br />

with our senses. It becomes harder<br />

to believe that there are permanent<br />

truths, beyond what we can discover<br />

with our science and technology.<br />

I have been reflecting on this a lot<br />

during this synod.<br />

We have the truth and the world is<br />

waiting for our witness. But we cannot<br />

share what we are not living.<br />

In this moment in the Church, I<br />

really believe that all of us need to<br />

make a new act of love for Jesus. We<br />

need to pray for deeper faith, for new<br />

hope in the power of his cross and<br />

resurrection.<br />

We need to believe that Jesus alone<br />

holds the words of life — that in his<br />

teaching we will find the happiness<br />

that God wants for us in this world<br />

and a love that never ends in the<br />

world to come. This is what young<br />

people are looking for from the<br />

Church — leaders they can trust to<br />

tell them the truth about life.<br />

“Listening” has been another watchword<br />

of the synod. Throughout this<br />

synod, in the hall with the bishops<br />

every day, there have been young people<br />

— speaking to us about their lives,<br />

challenging us with their questions.<br />

These young people want to know<br />

the truth. The real truth. <strong>No</strong>t our<br />

personal ideas or preferences. They do<br />

not want to be told what we think they<br />

want to hear. Young people want to<br />

know what answer Jesus gives.<br />

This is what John Paul told them. He<br />

was not afraid to talk tough to young<br />

people. He called them to greatness,<br />

but he wanted them to be realists, too.<br />

The way of Jesus can lead us to the<br />

cross, but there is no other way to find<br />

truth and life, he said.<br />

He warned that along with the pollution<br />

of the natural world “there exists<br />

also a pollution of ideas and morals<br />

which can lead to the destruction of<br />

man. The pollution is sin, from which<br />

lies are born.”<br />

Strong words, but they are true.<br />

And they remind us why the truth is<br />

so essential in our mission to young<br />

people.<br />

Pray for me in this week and I will<br />

be praying for you here in the Eternal<br />

City. And keep praying for Pope<br />

Francis and my brother bishops and I<br />

here at the synod. And let us ask our<br />

Blessed Mother Mary to pray for the<br />

Church, that we might call all young<br />

people to have the courage to be<br />

saints. <br />

To read more columns by Archbishop José H. Gomez or to subscribe, visit www.angelusnews.com.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 3


CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/GREGORY A. SHEMITZ<br />

WORLD<br />

Viganò saga continues<br />

Archbishop Carlo Maria<br />

Viganò in 2016.<br />

In his third letter regarding the<br />

McCarrick scandal, former nuncio<br />

to the U.S. Archbishop Carlo<br />

Maria Viganò said that the Vatican’s<br />

top official for overseeing<br />

bishops had confirmed several<br />

of his accusations regarding the<br />

handling of sex abuse allegations<br />

against the ex-cardinal.<br />

The <strong>October</strong> 19 testimony was<br />

in part a direct response to Cardinal<br />

Marc Ouellet, prefect for<br />

the Congregation for Bishops,<br />

who had publicly criticized Viganò for being in “open<br />

and scandalous rebellion” against Pope Francis in a<br />

recent open letter to the former Vatican ambassador.<br />

Viganò pointed out that Ouellet’s explanation of his<br />

department’s post-retirement instructions to then-Cardinal<br />

Theodore McCarrick actually confirmed that the<br />

Vatican had tried to discipline the archbishop emeritus<br />

of Washington, D.C.<br />

“They were not technically ‘sanctions’ but provisions,<br />

‘conditions and restrictions,’ ” Viganò wrote. “To<br />

quibble whether they were sanctions or provisions or<br />

something else is pure legalism.”<br />

Viganò stressed that he does not want anyone to<br />

“topple the papacy” and says that he prays for Francis<br />

“more than I have ever done for the other popes.” <br />

Bishops: Legal marijuana will<br />

‘multiply problems’ in Canada<br />

As Canada began its first day as the largest country in<br />

the world with legalized marijuana, Canadian bishops<br />

reiterated their opposition to use of the drug, even if it<br />

is legal.<br />

“It is lamentable that the federal government has decided<br />

to facilitate the provision and use of an addictive<br />

substance that will have disastrous effects for so many<br />

people,” said the Canadian Conference of Catholic<br />

Bishops in an <strong>October</strong> 17 statement.<br />

In their critique, the bishops cited multiple Canadian<br />

doctors’ groups and even Pope Francis — all of whom<br />

have expressed health and societal concerns connected<br />

with marijuana use.<br />

“The massive increase in cannabis use that will accompany<br />

its legalization will not produce a more just<br />

and humane society,” wrote the bishops in their statement,<br />

“but will only exacerbate or multiply problems<br />

already widespread in society.” <br />

A pro-life name change<br />

in ‘fair Verona’<br />

The “city of love” has undergone a name change<br />

— it is now “a city in favor of life,” thanks to local<br />

lawmakers.<br />

In a 21-6 vote, the town council of Verona, Italy,<br />

approved a motion to earmark money for pro-life<br />

groups, establish a project to encourage women with<br />

unplanned pregnancies to pursue adoption rather than<br />

abortion, and offer monthly payments to women who<br />

carry their children to term.<br />

The motion was put forward by councilor Alberto<br />

Zelger in connection with the 40th anniversary of<br />

Italy’s legalization of abortion.<br />

In defense of the motion, Zelger said, “Sometimes<br />

just a little economic aid or the prospect of a job is<br />

enough to give a woman in difficulty the peace of<br />

mind needed to look after her child.” <br />

COSTLY PAPERWORK — Barcelona’s famous Sagrada Família<br />

basilica settled a suit with the city government, which claimed that<br />

construction of the still-unfinished basilica has been done illegally<br />

because its original building permit was issued by a different city<br />

in 1882. Church trustees will pay <strong>36</strong> million euros over the next<br />

decade, which the city plans to use to improve public transport.<br />

WIKIMEDIA COMMONS/GARY ULLAH<br />

4 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


NATION<br />

Feds launch Church<br />

abuse probes<br />

At least eight U.S. dioceses have<br />

been subpoenaed as part of a<br />

federal investigation into clergy<br />

sexual abuse in the Catholic<br />

Church.<br />

Seven Pennsylvania dioceses<br />

(Greensburg, Philadelphia,<br />

Allentown, Erie, Harrisburg, Pittsburgh,<br />

and Scranton) received<br />

Department of Justice subpoenas<br />

as part of a federal investigation<br />

into allegations of clerical sex<br />

abuse and cover-up by Church<br />

officials. The Diocese of Buffalo,<br />

New York, received a separate<br />

subpoena in late May.<br />

Each of the dioceses have expressed<br />

their cooperation with the<br />

federal investigation, which has<br />

been sought by advocacy groups<br />

like Survivors Network of those<br />

Abused by Priests (SNAP) since<br />

2003.<br />

“Survivors, parishioners, and<br />

the public want to see proof that<br />

every diocese has taken sweeping,<br />

decisive and impactful action<br />

to make children safer,” Jerome<br />

Zufelt, spokesman for the Diocese<br />

of Greensburg, told CNN.<br />

“We see this as another opportunity<br />

for the Diocese of Greensburg<br />

to be transparent.”<br />

DINNER DELIVERY — U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley delivers the<br />

keynote address during the 73rd annual Alfred E. Smith Memorial Foundation Dinner in New<br />

York City on <strong>October</strong> 18. Catholic comedian Jim Gaffigan (left) was master of ceremonies for<br />

the event, which was hosted by New York’s Cardinal Timothy Dolan (right).<br />

Iraqi prelate: Where is U.S. aid?<br />

The Chaldean Catholic Church’s ranking prelate has criticized the United<br />

States for not following through on promised aid for religious minorities<br />

in Iraq.<br />

Speaking at a Vatican briefing, Patriarch of Babylon Cardinal Louis Raphael<br />

I Sako criticized both a lack of aid and what he called wrong policies of<br />

the United States.<br />

“There are promises, but the reality is that there’s been nothing up to<br />

now,” said Sako, who is based in Baghdad, Iraq. “Today, we need to help<br />

and encourage Christians to remain in place, help them to find work,<br />

repair their homes, give them hope. Emptying these places is a mortal sin.”<br />

Mark Green, USAID administrator, met with Sako soon after his remarks<br />

and later announced that the U.S. State Department had allocated an additional<br />

$178 million for relief for religious minorities in Iraq. <br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/GREGORY A. SHEMITZ<br />

TWITTER.COM<br />

Moms send<br />

#PostcardsForMacron<br />

A Catholic University of America<br />

professor started a social media<br />

campaign to rebuke French President<br />

Emmanuel Macron for his<br />

comments criticizing women with<br />

large families.<br />

“I always say, ‘Present me the<br />

woman who decided, being<br />

perfectly educated, to have seven,<br />

eight or nine children,” said<br />

Macron.<br />

The ill-advised quote inspired<br />

Catholic mother of eight and<br />

Harvard graduate Dr. Catherine<br />

R. Pakaluk to start the #Postcards-<br />

ForMacron hashtag, tweeting a<br />

photo of herself in doctoral regalia<br />

accompanied by her children.<br />

The <strong>October</strong> 15 post has inspired<br />

other women on social media to<br />

share photos of their own large<br />

families accompanied by stories<br />

of their educational and career<br />

success. <br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 5


LOCAL<br />

Stanford<br />

professor gets<br />

papal nod<br />

A California physics professor<br />

and <strong>No</strong>bel Prize winner<br />

is the newest member<br />

of the pope’s science club.<br />

The Vatican announced<br />

<strong>October</strong> 20 that Pope Francis<br />

had appointed Stanford<br />

University professor Dr.<br />

Steven Chu to the Pontifical<br />

Academy of Sciences.<br />

The 70-year-old scientist<br />

was the co-winner of<br />

the 1997 <strong>No</strong>bel Prize in<br />

physics for studies on the<br />

development of methods<br />

to cool and trap atoms with<br />

laser light. He served as<br />

Secretary of Energy under<br />

President Obama from<br />

2009 to 2013 and received<br />

numerous honorary degrees<br />

during his career. <br />

LORD OF MIRACLES — Faithful participate in an <strong>October</strong> 22 procession outside the Cathedral of<br />

Our Lady of the Angels with an image of El Señor de los Milagros, a painting of Jesus Christ that<br />

is venerated as miraculous in Peru. Its feast is widely celebrated every <strong>October</strong> in Peru, where it is<br />

said to be one of the largest processions in the world.<br />

VICTOR ALEMÁN<br />

Teenage martyr’s chapel opens<br />

A new chapel dedicated to a 14-year-old<br />

Mexican martyr and saint will be open at<br />

the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels<br />

through <strong>No</strong>vember 10.<br />

The chapel features a painting of St. José<br />

Sánchez del Río, who was killed in 1928<br />

for refusing to renounce his Catholic faith<br />

before anti-Catholic government authorities.<br />

Also on display are a relic (a piece of his<br />

clavicle) and a letter he wrote to his mother<br />

while imprisoned.<br />

Cathedral pastor Father David Gallardo believes<br />

the teenage martyr represents a “true<br />

example” of what it means to follow Jesus.<br />

“I pray that all who visit this chapel will be<br />

blessed with the same Spirit that enabled<br />

St. José Sánchez del Río<br />

him to remain faithful to the Lord,” said<br />

Gallardo. “Like San Joselito, may we never grow weary of proclaiming ‘Viva<br />

Cristo Rey!’ ”<br />

In his intervention at the Synod for Young People, the Faith, and Vocational<br />

Discernment at the Vatican earlier this month, Archbishop José H.<br />

Gomez cited Sánchez as a model of holiness for youth to follow. <br />

Where families are<br />

too costly for the rich<br />

A new study claims that San<br />

Francisco’s sky-high cost of living<br />

is discouraging even its wealthiest<br />

residents from having children.<br />

Nearly 60 percent of people<br />

working in the city’s tech industry<br />

agreed that “the rising cost<br />

of living has forced me to delay<br />

starting a family,” according to<br />

a recent survey conducted by<br />

Blind.<br />

That despite the fact that —<br />

according to a report by website<br />

Hired — the average tech<br />

salary in the Bay Area is nearly<br />

$140,000 per year.<br />

According to the California Association<br />

of Realtors, the median<br />

price of a home in the Bay Area<br />

is around $900,000 — four times<br />

the national average. <br />

6 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


LA Catholic Events<br />

Items for the Calendar of events are due two weeks prior to the date of the event. They may be mailed to <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong> (Attn: Calendar), 3424 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90010-2241;<br />

emailed to calendar@angelusnews.com; or faxed to (213) 637-6<strong>36</strong>0. All calendar items must include the name, date, time and address of the event, plus a phone number for additional information.<br />

Fri., Oct. <strong>26</strong><br />

St. Finbar Church and School <strong>2018</strong> Gala. 1250 E.<br />

Harvard Rd., Burbank, 6-11 p.m. For more information,<br />

visit stfinbarburbank.org.<br />

St. Andrew Parish Feast of Saint Jude Celebration.<br />

311 <strong>No</strong>rth Raymond Ave., Pasadena. Procession,<br />

6:30 p.m.; bilingual Mass, 7 p.m.<br />

Sat., Oct. 27<br />

Italian Catholic Club Halloween Masquerade Dinner<br />

Dance. Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church hall,<br />

23233 Lyons Ave., Newhall, 6 p.m. Enjoy a costume<br />

contest, traditional Italian cuisine, and live music by<br />

Dui Domino. Cost: $35/adults, $15/children 7-16.<br />

Children under 7 free. Call Anna Riggs at 661-645-<br />

7877 to RSVP.<br />

Religious Life Discernment Day for Women. St.<br />

Catherine Academy, 215 N. Harbor Blvd., Anaheim,<br />

10 a.m.-4 p.m. Dominican Sisters of Mission San<br />

Jose invite all single Catholic women, 18-40 years<br />

old. Freewill offerings will be gratefully received. For<br />

more information, call Sister Mary Yun, OP, at 213-<br />

760-3085 or email mary@msjdominicans.org. Register<br />

online at www.msidominicans.org.<br />

“The Lord Our God is Mighty.” Our Lady of Guadalupe<br />

Church parish hall, 227 N. <strong>No</strong>pal St., Santa<br />

Barbara, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Led by Father John Farao,<br />

OFM Conv. Topics include “Overcoming vulnerabilities<br />

to evil influences” and “Protection from Heaven.”<br />

Cost: $20/person. Bring sack lunch, or eat at nearby<br />

restaurants. Call SCRC at 818-771-1<strong>36</strong>1 or email<br />

spirit@scrc.org. Register online at www.scrc.org.<br />

Eucharistic Ministry Training of Holy Communion<br />

Training. St. James the Less Church, 4625 Dunsmore<br />

Ave., La Crescenta, 8:30 a.m.-2 p.m. Cost: $15/person<br />

half day or $25/person full day. Bring your own<br />

lunch. Register online at http://store.la-archdiocese.<br />

org/emtraining-10-27-18. Call OFW at 213-637-<br />

7<strong>26</strong>2.<br />

Dia de los Muertos Celebration. Santa Clara Cemetery,<br />

2370 N. H St., 12 p.m. Mass celebrated by Auxiliary<br />

Bishop Alexander Salazar, featuring the pilgrim<br />

image of Our Lady of Guadalupe. Traditional altars in<br />

honor of the departed, activities for children, and musical<br />

program, which includes folkloric dancers, mariachi<br />

concert, and a special performance by America’s<br />

Got Talent semifinalist Angelito Garcia. Free and<br />

open to the public. If you are interested in honoring a<br />

deceased loved one by building an altar, please call<br />

Santa Clara Cemetery at 805-988-7251.<br />

“Relentless” Regional Youth Rally. St. Catherine of<br />

Siena, 18115 Sherman Way, Reseda, 1-9 p.m. Worship,<br />

talks, games, workshops, Mass, and adoration.<br />

Celebrant: Bishop Joseph V. Brennan. For more information,<br />

email Nestor Aclan at nes6511@gmail.com.<br />

Rosary for Peace in the Prayer Garden. Pauline<br />

Books & Media, 3908 Sepulveda Blvd., Culver City,<br />

3 p.m. Bilingual prayer to Our Lady for peace in the<br />

world, our country, our neighborhoods, families, and<br />

all our hearts. For more information, call 310-397-<br />

8676 or email culvercity@paulinemedia.com.<br />

Marian Procession and Rosary in honor of Our<br />

Lady of Good Health-Velankanni. The Church of the<br />

Transfiguration, 2515 W. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.,<br />

Los Angeles, 4 p.m. Procession will be followed by<br />

5:15 p.m. Mass and healing adoration. Call Elizabeth<br />

Quinn at 310-251-1051.<br />

Holy Family Annual Parish Country Fair. 209 E. Lomita<br />

Ave., Glendale. Sat., Oct. 27 and Sun., Oct 28.<br />

Parish fair will be a weekend filled with delicious<br />

food, live entertainment, rides, mazes, games, a<br />

haunted house, and chances to win in Bingo and the<br />

grand raffle. For more information, visit www.hfglendale.org<br />

or call 818-247-2222.<br />

Sun., Oct. 28<br />

St. Francis Xavier Chapel-Japanese Catholic Center<br />

Pilgrimage to Japan. Father Doan Hoang, SJ, will be<br />

the spiritual director on a 10-day pilgrimage to Japan,<br />

Oct. 28-<strong>No</strong>v. 8, visiting Akita, Kyoto, Hiroshima,<br />

Nagasaki, and more. Cost: $4,300/person. Call Lynn<br />

Nakamura at 213-6<strong>26</strong>-2279 or email lynn@sfxcjcc.<br />

org for more information.<br />

The Heart of the Church: The Centrality of Women<br />

in the Family of God ENDOW Women’s Conference.<br />

507 N. Granada Ave., Alhambra, 9 a.m.-5<br />

p.m. Registration at 8:15 a.m. Join the Carmelite<br />

Sisters and the ENDOW Los Angeles Chapter for<br />

a prayerful and inspirational day. Call 6<strong>26</strong>-289-<br />

1353, ext. 203 or visit https://sjcprogcoordinator@<br />

carmelitesistersocd.com.<br />

Loyola High School Open House. 1901 Venice Blvd.,<br />

Los Angeles, 1-4 p.m. Prospective students and families<br />

can explore the campus and meet with administrators,<br />

faculty, and staff. Visit http://www.loyolahs.<br />

edu for more information.<br />

Mon., Oct. 29<br />

Woman to Woman Ministry. Holy Spirit Retreat Center,<br />

4316 Lanai Rd., Encino, 11 a.m.-1 p.m. Women<br />

gather for spiritual enrichment and topics of interest.<br />

This month’s theme is “Writing Together for Pleasure<br />

and insight.” <strong>No</strong> previous experience necessary. Participants<br />

are asked to bring writing materials. Initial<br />

brief presentation and prompts will be offered. Suggested<br />

donation: $15/person, with optional offering<br />

for refreshment table. Register online at www.hsrcenter.com<br />

or call 818-784-4515. Email questions<br />

to jmcbroehm@aol.com.<br />

Sat., <strong>No</strong>v. 3<br />

Journeying in Grief Through the Holidays. Mary &<br />

Joseph Retreat Center, 5300 Crest Rd., Rancho Palos<br />

Verdes, 9 a.m.-3 p.m. We will consider possible ways<br />

of preparing for and participating in the holidays<br />

while honoring the memory of our absent loved one.<br />

We will also reflect on our ongoing everyday experience<br />

of grief, its various dimensions, and ways that<br />

may help us along the path. Cost: $50/person and includes<br />

lunch ($55/person after Oct. <strong>26</strong>). Call Marlene<br />

Velazquez at 310-377-4867, ext. 234.<br />

Sacred Heart 37th Annual Fall Boutique and Family<br />

Festival. 920 E. Alhambra Rd., Alhambra, 9 a.m.-4<br />

p.m. Festival includes handmade items, homemade<br />

goodies, and a silent auction of unique furniture,<br />

collectible items, and antiques. Eucharistic adoration<br />

will be offered in the Sacred Heart Chapel. For more<br />

information on volunteering or donations, call 6<strong>26</strong>-<br />

289-1353, ext. 201 or email assistantrd@carmlitesistersocd.com.<br />

Magnificat: A Ministry to Catholic Women Prayer<br />

Meal. Odyssey Restaurant, 15600 Odyssey Dr.,<br />

Granada Hills, 10 a.m. Guest speaker: Jess Echeverry,<br />

advocate for children, women, and the homeless.<br />

Hear Jess’ testimony of her life on the streets and<br />

abuse, and then her glorious conversion. Cost: $32/<br />

person. Call Teri Thompson at 805-527-3745 for<br />

more information. Register online at www.magnificatsfv.org.<br />

Laudato Si Workshop. Our Lady of Grace Church,<br />

5001 White Oak Ave., Encino. 9 a.m.-1 p.m. Speaker:<br />

Bob Hurd. Register online at store.la-archdiocese.<br />

org/laudato-si-and-the-liturgy. Cost: $20/person.<br />

Call Joan Vos at 213-637-7588. <br />

This Week at <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com<br />

Visit <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com for these stories<br />

and more. Your source for complete,<br />

up-to-the-minute coverage of local news,<br />

sports and events in Catholic L.A.<br />

• A new app for kids that’s Pope Francis approved.<br />

• Robert Brennan offers a critical look at priests in literature.<br />

• The story of Cecilia Flores, the woman whose life was saved by St. Romero.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 7


SUNDAY<br />

READINGS<br />

BY SCOTT HAHN<br />

Jer. 31:7-9 / Ps. 1<strong>26</strong>:1-2, 2-3, 4-5, 6 / Heb. 5:1-6 / Mk. 10:46-52<br />

“Christ Healing the Blind Man,” by Gioacchino Assereto (1600-1649), Italian.<br />

Today’s Gospel turns on an irony —<br />

it is a blind man, Bartimaeus, who<br />

becomes the first besides the apostles<br />

to recognize Jesus as the Messiah. And<br />

his healing is the last miracle Jesus<br />

performs before entering the holy city<br />

of Jerusalem for his last week on earth.<br />

The scene on the road to Jerusalem<br />

evokes the joyful procession prophesied<br />

by Jeremiah in today’s First<br />

Reading. In Jesus this prophecy is<br />

fulfilled. God, through the Messiah,<br />

is delivering his people from exile,<br />

bringing them back from the ends of<br />

the earth, with the blind and lame in<br />

their midst.<br />

Jesus, as Bartimaeus proclaims, is<br />

the long-awaited Son promised to<br />

David (see 2 Samuel 7:12-16; Isaiah<br />

11:9; Jeremiah 23:5). Upon his triumphal<br />

arrival in Jerusalem, all will see<br />

that the everlasting kingdom of David<br />

has come (see Mark 11:9-10).<br />

As we hear in today’s Epistle, the<br />

Son of David was expected to be the<br />

Son of God (see Psalm 2:7). He was<br />

to be a priest-king like Melchizedek<br />

(see Psalm 110:4), who offered bread<br />

and wine to God Most High at the<br />

dawn of salvation history (see Genesis<br />

14:18-20).<br />

Bartimaeus is a symbol of his people,<br />

the captive Zion which we sing of in<br />

today’s Psalm. His God has done great<br />

things for him. All his life has been<br />

sown in tears and weeping. <strong>No</strong>w, he<br />

reaps a new life.<br />

Bartimaeus, too, should be a sign<br />

for us. How often Christ passes us<br />

by — in the person of the poor, in the<br />

distressing guise of a troublesome family<br />

member or burdensome associate<br />

(see Matthew 25:31-46) — and yet we<br />

don’t see him.<br />

Christ still calls to us through his<br />

Church, as Jesus sent his apostles to<br />

call Bartimaeus. Yet how often are we<br />

found to be listening instead to the<br />

voices of the crowd, not hearing the<br />

words of his Church.<br />

Today he asks us what he asks Bartimaeus,<br />

“What do you want me to<br />

do for you?” Rejoicing, let us ask the<br />

same thing of him — what can we do<br />

for all that he has done for us? <br />

WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />

Scott Hahn is founder of the St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology, stpaulcenter.com.<br />

8 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />

IN EXILE<br />

BY FATHER RONALD ROLHEISER, OMI<br />

Beyond anger and indignation<br />

Recently I attended a symposium<br />

where the keynote speaker was a man<br />

exactly my age. Since we had both<br />

lived through the same cultural and<br />

religious changes in our lives, I resonated<br />

with much of what he said.<br />

And in his assessment of both the<br />

state of affairs in our politics and our<br />

churches today, he was pretty critical,<br />

even angry. <strong>No</strong>t without reason.<br />

In both our governments and our<br />

churches today there isn’t just a bitter<br />

polarization and an absence of fundamental<br />

charity and respect; there’s<br />

also a lot of seemingly inexcusable<br />

blindness, lack of transparency, and<br />

self-serving dishonesty.<br />

Our speaker was plenty eager to<br />

point these out.<br />

And for the most part, I agreed with<br />

him. The current state of affairs,<br />

whether you’re looking at politics or<br />

the churches, is depressing, bitterly<br />

polarized, and cannot but leave you<br />

feeling frustrated and accusatory at<br />

those whom you deem responsible for<br />

the blindness, dishonesty, and injustice<br />

that seem inexcusable.<br />

But, while I shared much of his truth<br />

and his feelings, I didn’t share where<br />

he landed. He landed in pessimism<br />

and anger, unable to find anything<br />

other than indignation within which<br />

to stand. He also ended very negative<br />

in terms of his attitude toward those<br />

whom he blames for the problem.<br />

I can’t fault his truth and I can’t fault<br />

his feelings. They’re understandable.<br />

But I’m not at ease with where he<br />

landed. Bitterness and anger, no matter<br />

how justified, are not a good place<br />

to stay. Both Jesus and what’s noble<br />

inside of us invite us to move beyond<br />

anger and indignation.<br />

Beyond anger, beyond indignation,<br />

and beyond justified criticism of<br />

all that’s dishonest and unjust, lies<br />

an invitation to a deeper empathy.<br />

This invitation doesn’t ask us to stop<br />

being prophetic in the face of what’s<br />

wrong, but it asks us to be prophetic<br />

in a deeper way. A prophet, as Father<br />

Daniel Berrigan so often said, makes a<br />

vow of love, not of alienation.<br />

But that’s not easy to do. In the face<br />

of injustice, dishonesty, and willful<br />

blindness, all of our natural instincts<br />

militate against empathy. Up to a<br />

point, this is healthy and shows that<br />

we’re still morally robust. We should<br />

feel anger and indignation in the face<br />

of what’s wrong.<br />

It’s understandable, too, that we<br />

might also feel some hateful, judgmental<br />

thoughts toward those whom<br />

we deem responsible. But that’s a<br />

beginning (a healthy enough starting<br />

point), but it’s not where we’re meant<br />

to stay. We’re called to move toward<br />

something deeper, namely, an empathy<br />

that previously we did not access.<br />

Deep anger invites deep empathy.<br />

At the truly bitter moments of<br />

our lives, when we’re feeling overwhelmed<br />

by feelings of misunderstanding,<br />

slight, injustice, and rightful<br />

indignation and we’re staring across<br />

at those whom we deem responsible<br />

for the situation, anger and hatred will<br />

naturally arise within us.<br />

It’s OK to dwell with them for a time<br />

(because anger is an important mode<br />

of grieving), but after a time we need<br />

to move on. The challenge then is to<br />

ask ourselves:<br />

“How do I love now, given all this<br />

hatred? What does love call me to<br />

now in this bitter situation? Where<br />

can I now find a common thread that<br />

can keep me in family with those at<br />

whom I’m angry? How do I reach<br />

through, reach through the space that<br />

now leaves me separated by my own<br />

justified feelings of anger?”<br />

And, perhaps most important of<br />

all: “From where can I now find the<br />

strength to not give into hatred and<br />

self-serving indignation?<br />

How am I called to love now? How<br />

do I love in this new situation? That’s<br />

the challenge. We’ve never before<br />

been called upon to love in a situation<br />

like this. Our understanding, empathy,<br />

forgiveness, and love have never<br />

before been tested in this way.<br />

But that’s the ultimate moral challenge,<br />

the “test” that Jesus himself<br />

faced in Gethsemane. How do you<br />

love when everything around you<br />

invites you to the opposite?<br />

Almost all of our natural instincts<br />

militate against this kind of empathy,<br />

as does most everything around us.<br />

In the face of injustice our natural<br />

instincts spontaneously begin, one<br />

by one, to shut the doors of trust and<br />

make us judgmental. They also invite<br />

us to feel indignation and hatred.<br />

<strong>No</strong>w those feelings do produce a<br />

certain catharsis in us. It feels good.<br />

But that kind of cathartic feeling is a<br />

drug that doesn’t do much for us longrange.<br />

We need something beyond<br />

feelings of bitterness and hatred for<br />

our long-range health. Empathy is<br />

that something.<br />

While not denying what’s wrong,<br />

nor denying the need to be prophetic<br />

in the face of all that’s wrong, empathy<br />

still calls us to a post-anger, a<br />

post-indignation, and a post-hatred.<br />

Jesus modeled that for us, and today<br />

it’s singularly the most needed thing<br />

in our society, our churches, and our<br />

families. <br />

Oblate of Mary Immaculate Father Ronald Rolheiser is a spiritual writer, www.ronrolheiser.com.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 9


JOHN MCCOY<br />

Claudia Aquina (left) with her 4-year-old daughter Sophia Lara, and Miriam Mejia (right) with her 3-year-old daughter Naomi, read books in English.<br />

10 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


SISTER ACT<br />

IN SOUTH LA<br />

A nonprofit school started by nuns<br />

25 years ago has discovered that<br />

helping immigrant moms can ‘make<br />

a neighborhood again’<br />

BY CAITLIN YOSHIKO KANDIL / ANGELUS<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 11


Mothers and daughters sit in a LAMP classroom singing songs in English.<br />

JOHN MCCOY<br />

JOHN MCCOY<br />

Diana Pinto is the executive director of LAMP, a South<br />

Central Los Angeles Ministry Project that offers ESL and<br />

parenting classes to mothers who have children under the<br />

age of 5, as well as an on-site preschool for children.<br />

Every new year after Miriam<br />

Mejia moved to Los Angeles,<br />

she set a goal for herself. This<br />

would be the year that she’d learn<br />

English, she would say to herself.<br />

But somehow that goal had always<br />

remained out of reach.<br />

Mejia, 35, was born in Mexico and<br />

immigrated to the United States with<br />

her husband 15 years ago, when they<br />

were newlyweds. She took a job in<br />

a factory and started taking English<br />

classes, but soon, life got in the way.<br />

After having three children, juggling<br />

the language lessons alongside work<br />

and family became too difficult, so she<br />

stopped.<br />

Still, she held onto her dream of<br />

learning English.<br />

“I didn’t want it to be another 10 years<br />

before I learned English,” Mejia said.<br />

“Every year in January I thought about<br />

my goals, and I kept thinking, ‘How am<br />

I going to do this?’ ”<br />

Last year, she found a way.<br />

Mejia enrolled in the South Central<br />

Los Angeles Ministry Project (LAMP),<br />

a nonprofit school that serves lowincome<br />

immigrant mothers and their<br />

young children.<br />

In a neighborhood where more than<br />

one-third of families live below the<br />

poverty line and nearly half of adults<br />

don’t have a high school degree,<br />

according to 2016 census data, women<br />

can take free classes in English as a<br />

second language (ESL) and parenting,<br />

while their children are enrolled in<br />

preschool just steps away.<br />

The idea is to not only provide child<br />

care while the mothers learn, but also<br />

to promote early childhood literacy,<br />

prepare the entire family to navigate<br />

the public school system — and<br />

empower women.<br />

“Our goal is to help them become<br />

leaders,” said Diana Pinto, executive<br />

director of LAMP, which celebrates its<br />

25th anniversary in <strong>October</strong>.<br />

LAMP was formed in the aftermath<br />

of the 1992 Los Angeles riots.<br />

Following the unrest, which left 63<br />

12 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


JOHN MCCOY<br />

dead and more than 2,000 injured,<br />

eight congregations of Catholic sisters<br />

came together to find a way to help<br />

South Central, the neighborhood most<br />

impacted.<br />

“We knew as single, individual<br />

congregations that we didn’t have the<br />

resources to take initiatives,” said Sister<br />

Mary Genino of the Sacred Heart,<br />

one of the founders of LAMP. “But we<br />

knew that together we could find a way<br />

to respond.”<br />

They canvassed the neighborhood,<br />

going door to door asking families what<br />

they needed.<br />

“We didn’t have a project, a program<br />

or anything in mind,” said Sister<br />

Genino, who now lives in Italy as a<br />

member of the general leadership<br />

team in Rome. “Our intent was to<br />

find a way to listen to the people in<br />

the community with the idea that<br />

we wanted to build bridges, promote<br />

healing, and make a neighborhood<br />

again.”<br />

The sisters found that as the<br />

neighborhood had shifted from<br />

predominantly African-American to<br />

Latino, one of the most pressing needs<br />

among women was learning English<br />

and developing the skills necessary to<br />

advocate for their children in a new<br />

country.<br />

Hearing this, the sisters developed a<br />

program to cater to these needs.<br />

“Investing in women, you invest in<br />

children,” Pinto said. “The higher their<br />

self-esteem and their confidence, the<br />

better advocates they’ll become for<br />

their children.”<br />

LAMP now has 32 women enrolled<br />

in the three-year program, and about<br />

100 children in morning and extendedhours<br />

care. Most families are either<br />

Mexican or Central American, said<br />

Pinto, and the children range in age<br />

from 3 days to 5 years old.<br />

The women meet Mondays through<br />

Fridays from 8:30 a.m. until after noon.<br />

Most of their school day is English<br />

class — LAMP offers three levels —<br />

followed by a parenting class and a<br />

“mommy and me” literacy program<br />

known as Parent Child Interactive<br />

Literacy Activities (PCILA), which<br />

encourages mothers and children<br />

to read and develop good habits,<br />

like creating a home library to make<br />

reading a core part of their daily<br />

routine.<br />

From left to right: South Central LAMP Board of Trustees Chair Teresita Rodríguez-Ruiz; Board<br />

of Trustees member and honoree Margaret Graf; and Executive Director Diana Pinto.<br />

‘You are the light’<br />

On <strong>October</strong> 20, South Central LAMP celebrated 25 years of serving<br />

women and families with an anniversary brunch honoring Margaret G.<br />

Graf, general counsel for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, with the 25th<br />

Anniversary Lantern Award.<br />

“Since joining South Central LAMP’s board in 2007, Marge immediately<br />

recognized the potential for each woman and child being served<br />

and understood the importance of SC LAMP’s programs to this community,”<br />

said Diana Pinto, the organization’s executive director. “Her work<br />

on behalf of the families has been instrumental to the agency’s growth.”<br />

Before accepting the award, Graf made a point of thanking the staff and<br />

families from LAMP for being “what make it wonderful.”<br />

“I accept this award for you, because you are what makes LAMP the<br />

light,” said Graf at the brunch. “You are a light to your families, to the<br />

community, to the schools where your children go, to the city officials<br />

who are actually here to celebrate you.”<br />

Office manager Luz Saucedo was also honored at the brunch for her 18<br />

years of service with LAMP, as well as the nonprofit project Investing in<br />

Place for being an “Outstanding Community Partner.”<br />

Proceeds from the event will benefit the LAMP’s Family Literacy programs.<br />

— <strong>Angelus</strong> Staff<br />

DAVID AMADOR GARCIA<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 13


DAVID AMADOR RIVERA<br />

By encouraging literacy in early<br />

childhood, the kids are less likely to<br />

fall behind once they get to school,<br />

said Carla Silva, a preschool teacher at<br />

LAMP.<br />

Classes are free, but the women are<br />

required to maintain an 85 percent<br />

attendance rate and are expected to<br />

turn in all assignments and paperwork<br />

on time.<br />

This commitment, said LAMP<br />

English teacher Sister Cathy Garcia,<br />

sets a good example.<br />

“They’ve become great role models<br />

for their children because they see<br />

their moms studying, working and<br />

Sister Cathy Garcia<br />

going to school,” she said.<br />

Many of her students have overcome<br />

tremendous obstacles just to get there,<br />

Sister Garcia said. One gets up at 3<br />

a.m. every day to sell fruit before her<br />

lessons. Another leaves LAMP in the<br />

afternoon and goes to work until late<br />

at night, so that she doesn’t get to sleep<br />

until 2 a.m.<br />

But it pays off in their everyday lives,<br />

she said, whether it’s talking to teachers<br />

at their children’s schools, or being<br />

able to translate for family members.<br />

In addition to coursework, LAMP<br />

offers workshops in partnership with<br />

local agencies — nonprofits, hospitals,<br />

and law enforcement — on topics such<br />

as personal finance, school choice,<br />

mental health, and the difference<br />

between ICE and local police<br />

departments.<br />

LAMP also offers health screenings<br />

and a food distribution program, and<br />

organizes holiday festivals and field<br />

trips to expose the children to new<br />

parts of the city.<br />

“We’re building their arsenal of tools,”<br />

said Pinto. “You’re not empowering<br />

families if they only go to you. You<br />

empower them by giving them the<br />

opportunity to meet new people and<br />

to be comfortable with the different<br />

resources that are out there.”<br />

Mejia, now in her second year at<br />

LAMP, said while the program is<br />

helping with her goal of learning<br />

English, it’s also taught her other<br />

things that she didn’t expect.<br />

“It’s helped me in my character, in<br />

communication with my children and<br />

with my husband, and with my selfesteem,”<br />

she said. “There are so many<br />

things to do at home, but I’ve learned<br />

that I need to take that time with my<br />

family.”<br />

Claudia Aquina, a 39-year-old student<br />

at LAMP and a mother of two, agreed,<br />

saying that on top of English, she’s<br />

learned how to spend quality time with<br />

her family.<br />

“It’s challenging because there are a<br />

lot of responsibilities,” she said. “You<br />

have to wake up your kids, get them<br />

ready, take one to school. I don’t drive<br />

so I have to walk back, get the other<br />

one ready, make sure they have all the<br />

things ready for their school, make sure<br />

I have all my things for my education,<br />

and I have to have time to study.<br />

It’s difficult,” said Aquina, “but it’s<br />

definitely worth it.” <br />

Caitlin Yoshiko Kandil is an<br />

award-winning reporter and graduate<br />

of Harvard Divinity School whose work<br />

has appeared in the Los Angeles Times,<br />

NBC<strong>News</strong>.com, Religion <strong>News</strong> Service<br />

and other publications.<br />

Miriam Mejia (left) with her 3-year-old daughter Naomi, and Claudia Aquina (right) with her 4-year-old daughter Sophia Lara, play on a slide outside LAMP.<br />

JOHN MCCOY<br />

14 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


Romero’s<br />

day in<br />

Rome<br />

Among the thousands of pilgrims<br />

from around the world<br />

who traveled to Rome this<br />

month for the canonization<br />

of St. Oscar Romero were more than<br />

100 pilgrims from Los Angeles, home<br />

to the largest Salvadoran community<br />

outside of El Salvador. <strong>Angelus</strong> Photo<br />

Editor Victor Alemán, himself a native<br />

Salvadoran, was there to witness<br />

the historic event. Here are a few of<br />

the special moments he captured. <br />

Pope Francis reaches to bless a child on his way through St. Peter’s Square before the <strong>October</strong> 14<br />

canonization Mass.<br />

Pilgrims from Los A<br />

Quattro Coronati in<br />

Pilgrims pose with Archbishop José H. Gomez and Cardinal Roger Mahony in the courtyard of the Basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati after Mass <strong>October</strong> 13.<br />

16 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


Pilgrims from Los Angeles attend Mass at the Basilica of Santi<br />

Quattro Coronati in Rome <strong>October</strong> 13.<br />

er 13.<br />

Parishioners (top and above) from St. Patrick’s Church in <strong>No</strong>rth Hollywood at the <strong>October</strong> 14<br />

canonization Mass in St. Peter’s Square.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 17


Hope from the global south<br />

Voices of developing nations heard loud and clear at Synod of Bishops<br />

BY JOHN L. ALLEN JR. / ANGELUS<br />

ROME — Measured solely by<br />

their conclusions, the truth is<br />

that most Synods of Bishops<br />

aren’t the stuff of high<br />

drama. <strong>No</strong> matter who the pope is,<br />

many of those conclusions are often<br />

scripted in advance, and anyway, the<br />

search for consensus often produces a<br />

lowest-common-denominator formula<br />

designed mostly not to offend.<br />

A synod, therefore, is a classic<br />

example of an event best viewed as a<br />

journey rather than a destination. The<br />

interesting part isn’t whatever appears<br />

in the final document but rather what<br />

bubbles up along the way, because<br />

that’s where you really detect the<br />

concerns of a global Church.<br />

There are 1.3 billion Roman Catholics<br />

in the world today, of whom twothirds<br />

live in the global south — Africa,<br />

Asia, Latin America, the Middle<br />

East, and Oceania, what collectively<br />

once was called the “Third World.”<br />

A century ago, that number would<br />

have been less than one-third. Among<br />

other things, this transition means that<br />

the price of admission to membership<br />

in the Catholic Church today is thinking<br />

in a global key.<br />

What are those global voices saying<br />

in the <strong>2018</strong> synod, dedicated to young<br />

people, faith, and vocational discernment?<br />

For one thing, they’ve been heard<br />

amid discussions of the clerical sexual<br />

abuse scandals — not contesting the<br />

reality of those failures but insisting<br />

that they’re not the only major<br />

challenge, and also, at times, resenting<br />

the way attention to the scandals<br />

sometimes drowns out other narratives<br />

about the Church.<br />

“Despite all the pain [caused by] stories<br />

that are not so encouraging, about<br />

the very negative stories we hear,” said<br />

Bishop Godfrey Igwebuike Onah of<br />

Nsukka, Nigeria, “we feel [that] there<br />

Cardinal Dieudonne Nzapalainga of Bangui, Central African Republic, leaves a session of the<br />

Synod on Young People, the Faith, and Vocational Discernment at the Vatican <strong>October</strong> 5. Cardinal<br />

Nzapalainga said the key question before the synod is, “What is God trying to tell us through<br />

young people?”<br />

is still reason to hope.”<br />

“There is so much reason for hope<br />

that I think it’s an antidote, so to<br />

speak, to the negative stories,” he told<br />

a Rome event at the beginning of the<br />

<strong>October</strong> 3-28 Synod of Bishops.<br />

That event was sponsored by the<br />

University of <strong>No</strong>tre Dame’s Center for<br />

Ethics and Culture in collaboration<br />

with the Diocese of Orange in California,<br />

and Crux.<br />

The Nigerian bishop pointed to the<br />

many examples where the Church<br />

around the world is an agent of<br />

justice, peace, and equality, calling<br />

faithful not to let the shadows of the<br />

clerical sexual abuse scandals overcome<br />

the light of the gospel.<br />

Another point that’s come through<br />

loud and clear from the developing<br />

world during the synod is that<br />

Christian martyrdom is alive and well<br />

in the early 21st century. The two<br />

most sustained ovations so far have<br />

been for an Iraqi youth and an Indian<br />

archbishop, both of whom recounted<br />

direct stories of suffering and persecution.<br />

Safa Al Alqoshy, a Chaldean Catholic<br />

from Baghdad, spoke during the<br />

synod’s second week, describing the<br />

suffering of Christians in his country<br />

at the hands of the Islamic State and<br />

other forms of jihadi radicalism.<br />

“It’s very important to pay attention<br />

that there is not only persecution by<br />

killing, there is a persecution by psychology,<br />

by feelings. You feel that you<br />

are alone, that you are not supported,”<br />

he said in an interview with Crux<br />

shortly after his speech on the synod<br />

floor.<br />

Later, Archbishop John Barwa of<br />

Cuttack-Bhubaneswa in eastern India<br />

described the horrors of an anti-Christian<br />

pogrom that unfolded in the<br />

district of Kandhamal in 2008, which<br />

left more than 100 people dead.<br />

He told the story of Rajesh Digal, a<br />

young catechist who was murdered by<br />

Hindu fundamentalists on Aug. <strong>26</strong>,<br />

2008. The mob tried to force Digal<br />

to convert, Barwa said, and, when he<br />

was buried in mud up to his neck, was<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

18 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


asked if he’d give up Jesus Christ.<br />

“He closed his eyes, looked up at<br />

him and said, ‘<strong>No</strong>!’ And the man<br />

dumped the stone on his head,”<br />

Barwa said. “He silently gave witness<br />

of the God of life. And this is only one<br />

story. There are so many powerful<br />

stories of faith.”<br />

In addition, Church leaders across<br />

the developing world often play a<br />

directly political role that might seem<br />

excessive by Western standards of<br />

church-state separation, given that<br />

political systems and figures are often<br />

seen as corrupt and the churches<br />

are one of the social institutions that<br />

enjoy widespread public trust.<br />

Bishops from those cultures haven’t<br />

been shy about voicing their priorities<br />

in the synod.<br />

“We’ve had powerful stories about<br />

migrants throughout the world, where<br />

in some of the African countries up<br />

to 90 percent of young people fleeing<br />

their country or leaving attracted by<br />

the Western dream, which might<br />

actually be a mirage in many ways,<br />

only to have their lives ended in the<br />

Mediterranean Sea,” said Archbishop<br />

Percival Holt, a synod delegate from India, participates<br />

in a news conference to discuss the<br />

Synod on Young People, the Faith, and Vocational<br />

Discernment at the Vatican <strong>October</strong> 11.<br />

Eamon Martin of Armagh, Ireland,<br />

speaking about what he’s heard from<br />

his fellow bishops.<br />

Among others, Cardinal Dieudonné<br />

Nzapalainga of Bangui of the Central<br />

African Republic delivered that<br />

message.<br />

“Sometimes [immigrants] are treated<br />

like animals,” Dieudonné said during<br />

a press briefing <strong>October</strong> 6, “or they<br />

are welcomed only if they are useful<br />

for something.<br />

“<strong>No</strong>, they’re human beings and must<br />

be treated as such. This is the issue<br />

that we brought into the synod and we<br />

hope it will be addressed,” he said.<br />

Martin said such themes have been<br />

powerful throughout the summit.<br />

“We’ve heard very powerful stories<br />

of persecution, young people being<br />

drawn into persecution, human<br />

trafficking, being recruited as child<br />

soldiers,” ticking off issues that often<br />

don’t make headlines in the West, but<br />

which represent daily challenges for<br />

Church leaders in many parts of the<br />

world.<br />

It remains to be seen to what extent<br />

these voices will shape the content<br />

of the synod’s final document. In a<br />

twist to the procedure this time, if<br />

Pope Francis gives his approval to<br />

that document it will become part of<br />

the Church’s ordinary magisterium,<br />

meaning its routine teaching authority.<br />

What’s already certain, however,<br />

is that the voices of the developing<br />

world are being heard in Rome this<br />

<strong>October</strong>. That should be even more<br />

the case when bishops next assemble<br />

for a synod, scheduled for next fall on<br />

the subject of the Amazon. <br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 19


Earl Billings as Kermit Gosnell in “Gosnell: The Trial of America’s Biggest Serial Killer.”<br />

‘A story that needs to be known’<br />

Kermit Gosnell committed murders and thrived under abortion<br />

politics. Five years after his conviction, has anything changed?<br />

BY PETER JESSERER SMITH / ANGELUS<br />

Lodged in his prison cell at the<br />

Huntingdon State Correctional<br />

Institution in Pennsylvania,<br />

Kermit Gosnell remains as<br />

unnoticed today on the American<br />

cultural landscape as he was during<br />

his murder trial in 2013.<br />

But Gosnell’s invisibility, then and<br />

now, is thanks in large part to a priority<br />

that quietly dominates so much of<br />

U.S. culture and politics: the protection<br />

of maximum access to abortion.<br />

On <strong>October</strong> 12, the independent<br />

film “Gosnell: The Trial of America’s<br />

Biggest Serial Killer” opened nationwide<br />

in theaters — but the film has<br />

not gained wide coverage due to a<br />

reluctance by major media outlets<br />

to engage a ghastly subject entwined<br />

with abortion politics.<br />

Ann McElhinney, an Irish documentary<br />

journalist who crowdfunded and<br />

produced “Gosnell” with her husband,<br />

Phelim McAleer, told <strong>Angelus</strong><br />

<strong>News</strong> that they wanted Americans to<br />

know the story of Gosnell.<br />

The film, styled after the “Law and<br />

Order” format, shows how Gosnell<br />

was allowed to get away with his<br />

crimes, with the state indifferent to<br />

the fate of women, thanks to his politically<br />

protected profession: abortion.<br />

“This is a story that needs to be<br />

known,” she said. McElhinney said<br />

some have told her the film has<br />

moved them as powerfully as “The<br />

Passion of the Christ.” Some audiences<br />

have even prayed together afterward.<br />

During his 40-year-long stint as an<br />

abortion provider, Gosnell killed more<br />

than 1,000 unborn children yearly<br />

on average through abortion. But the<br />

late-term abortionist’s career came<br />

to a crashing end when his Women’s<br />

Medical Society abortion practice in<br />

Philadelphia was raided on the suspicion<br />

of being an opioid drug den.<br />

IMAGE VIA IMDB<br />

20 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


Law enforcement found in 2010<br />

what they called a “house of horrors”<br />

— a filthy facility with damaged and<br />

unsterilized equipment, bloodied<br />

patients in semi-conscious states, and<br />

infant bodies kept refrigerated in jars<br />

like trophies, stored beside employee<br />

lunches.<br />

They discovered evidence Gosnell<br />

had been performing late-term abortions<br />

by delivering babies fully before<br />

stabbing their backs and snipping<br />

their spinal cords.<br />

The grand jury in 2011 made clear<br />

such evil was made possible because<br />

multiple state agencies deliberately<br />

turned a blind eye for 17 years, failing<br />

to inspect Gosnell’s clinic or act on<br />

complaints, in the name of preserving<br />

abortion access.<br />

“We think the reason no one acted is<br />

because the women in question were<br />

poor and of color, because the victims<br />

were infants without identities, and<br />

because the subject was the political<br />

football of abortion,” the grand jury<br />

concluded.<br />

A jury finally sent Gosnell to life in<br />

prison without parole after rendering<br />

a guilty verdict in May 2013 on<br />

three counts of first-degree murder<br />

for killing three infants shortly after<br />

delivering them.<br />

He was also convicted for manslaughter<br />

in the death of Karnamaya<br />

Mongar, a woman from Bhutan who<br />

died taking a dangerous sedative that<br />

Gosnell administered because it was<br />

cheap.<br />

Gosnell’s trial prompted some<br />

states to tighten safety regulations on<br />

abortion clinics, but such regulations<br />

in Virginia and Texas were eventually<br />

struck down in courts on the basis that<br />

compliance would create an undue<br />

burden to abortion access.<br />

Popular views unmoved<br />

Gosnell is hardly notorious in<br />

Pennsylvania, let alone in the rest of<br />

the United States — a situation that<br />

prompted the new film. Steve Bozza,<br />

who became director of the Archdiocese<br />

of Philadelphia’s Office of Life<br />

and Family during the Gosnell trial,<br />

told <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong> that the trial took<br />

place in what seemed like a virtual<br />

media blackout.<br />

“Gosnell was certainly a rallying cry<br />

of the movement,” he said. Pro-life<br />

advocates following the case were<br />

energized. But beyond them, most<br />

people in Pennsylvania have not heard<br />

about Gosnell, and pro-life political<br />

success in the state has been mixed.<br />

The case, even when the mainstream<br />

media gave it coverage, did not significantly<br />

change abortion positions.<br />

In May 2013, Gallup found that<br />

most Americans (54 percent) were not<br />

following the trial at all. Just 7 percent<br />

of Americans followed it closely, and<br />

18 percent followed it “somewhat<br />

closely.” Among the generation born<br />

after Roe v. Wade, 18-34-year-olds,<br />

Gallup found that 71 percent were<br />

not following the case.<br />

In the five years between the Gosnell<br />

trial and the film’s release this year,<br />

American attitudes remained as<br />

unchanged and contradictory over<br />

abortion as ever. Gallup’s most recent<br />

<strong>2018</strong> surveys found the population is<br />

evenly divided between calling itself<br />

pro-life (48 percent) and pro-choice<br />

(48 percent).<br />

A majority favors more restrictions on<br />

legal abortion, but 6 out of 10 Americans<br />

believe abortion should be legal<br />

in the first trimester, when 89 percent<br />

of abortions of unborn children are<br />

estimated to take place.<br />

Gallup’s polling also took place in<br />

the aftermath of the 2015 David Daleiden<br />

and Sandra Merritt undercover<br />

videos exposing Planned Parenthood<br />

and the abortion industry.<br />

With multiple generations of women<br />

having abortions following Roe v.<br />

Wade, the U.S. cannot bear to face<br />

the reality of abortion, explained<br />

Olivia Gans Turner, president of the<br />

Virginia Society of Human Life.<br />

“We have become a culture that is in<br />

many ways complicit in abortion as a<br />

social need,” she said.<br />

Turner said breaking the silence, and<br />

changing hearts and minds on abortion<br />

requires an honest conversation.<br />

Her own openness about the harm<br />

done by aborting her child in 1981,<br />

she said, has helped her family have<br />

that important conversation with<br />

someone they love. But without her<br />

setting that moral tone, “We would be<br />

a very different family.”<br />

Changing the conversation<br />

In many ways, the Daleiden-Merritt<br />

exposé of the abortion industry has<br />

affirmed a pattern set by the Gosnell<br />

case: The gruesome acts of abortion<br />

providers may spark pro-life outrage,<br />

but they do not leave a lasting impact<br />

on the national psyche.<br />

“We’re not moving the needle with<br />

any of these things,” Kathleen Buckley<br />

Domingo, senior director of the<br />

Office of Life, Justice, and Peace for<br />

the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, told<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong>.<br />

She said the graphic images make<br />

an impression that ends up forgotten<br />

within a week unless pro-life advocates<br />

can continue the dialogue. “We<br />

need to get to the heart of the matter.”<br />

Pro-lifers have to be willing to look<br />

across the aisle, she said, and challenge<br />

both parties to do the right thing<br />

with Catholic social teaching.<br />

Fundamentally, Domingo added,<br />

pro-life advocates need to address<br />

the push factors driving women to<br />

seek abortion. Graphic images may<br />

haunt them, but Domingo said they<br />

are likely insufficient to overcome the<br />

crises and lack of support that brought<br />

them to seek abortion: poor behavioral<br />

choices, domestic abuse, sexual<br />

assault, rape, or grinding poverty.<br />

Domingo pointed out that rent and<br />

child care in Los Angeles are sky-high.<br />

Sidewalk counselors are recognizing<br />

women from church — according to<br />

Guttmacher 24 percent of abortion<br />

clients are Catholic — and many of<br />

them are mothers.<br />

Approximately 6 out of 10 women<br />

who have abortions are already<br />

mothers, and Domingo said that local<br />

Planned Parenthood clinics have<br />

asked their clients to stop bringing<br />

their children.<br />

Domingo said the pro-life community<br />

has to change these facts for women<br />

who experience life “ordered around a<br />

world where abortion is available,” and<br />

by changing that world show women<br />

that abortion does not have to be “a<br />

necessary piece of their life story.” <br />

Peter Jesserer Smith is a staff writer for<br />

EWTN’s National Catholic Register<br />

and is a frequent contributor to<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 21


A mother’s marching orders<br />

Less noise, more surrender: The wisdom of the ‘Marian Option’<br />

BY KATHRYN JEAN LOPEZ / ANGELUS<br />

Over the summer, I sat in on a Saturday discussion<br />

among mostly local women — all “pray-ers”<br />

— at the National Shrine of Divine Mercy in<br />

Stockbridge, Massachusetts, about motherhood<br />

and faith. It had been convened by one of the Marian<br />

brothers there who was entranced by Pope Francis’ homily<br />

on the solemnity of Mary — New Year’s Day — this year.<br />

Brother John Luth, MIC, the convener, was particularly<br />

taken with these words from the<br />

sermon: “If our faith is not to be<br />

reduced merely to an idea or a doctrine,<br />

we must all have a mother’s<br />

heart, one which knows how to<br />

keep the tender love of God, and to<br />

feel the heartbeat of all around us.”<br />

He took these to be “marching<br />

orders.”<br />

“The pope was clearly reminding<br />

us of the imperative importance<br />

of mothers — of motherhood,”<br />

he wrote in his invitatory note to<br />

participants.<br />

“We know that a lack of maternal<br />

attention and care can result in a<br />

child’s failure to thrive. So, in our<br />

faith, culture, indeed, in our very<br />

world, the lack of that same maternal<br />

character in the very mix of the<br />

life of the family, parish, community,<br />

nation, and world, contributes to<br />

the current lack of vitality of life in<br />

all of these areas.”<br />

“Clearly,” he continued, “if we<br />

are to respond appropriately to the<br />

needs of the whole Church, and<br />

each to one another, we must have<br />

the maternal characteristic Pope<br />

Francis identifies here.”<br />

The idea behind the discussion was to unpack — through<br />

the experience of mothers — just what a maternal heart is.<br />

Of course, a lot is being said and picked apart about<br />

Francis these days. But some of that which doesn’t make<br />

headlines and hasn’t been the subject of commentary and<br />

debate, may just be what the Holy Spirit needs us to notice<br />

the most.<br />

What does it mean to be Marian? St. Teresa of Calcutta<br />

gets to it when she advises, “We need to find God and he<br />

cannot be found in the noise and restlessness. ... The more<br />

The statue of Our Lady of Fátima is carried in<br />

procession at the start of a vigil Mass at the Shrine of<br />

Our Lady of Fátima in Portugal May 12.<br />

we receive in silent prayer, the more we can give in our<br />

active life.”<br />

In her book “When Women Pray,” Kathleen Beckman<br />

talks about the importance of a Marian heart. “Women<br />

who are contemplatives in action are great gifts to the<br />

Church and to the world because we mirror Mary’s life,”<br />

she writes.<br />

All of this is not to exclude men from the kind of Marian<br />

receptivity that models the spouse<br />

of the Holy Spirit. But God may<br />

have created women to give us<br />

a natural head start on the way,<br />

as complimentary people living<br />

together in family, community, and<br />

as the Church.<br />

Beckman writes that “Mary’s is<br />

the unique feminine heart that<br />

prays in perfect docility with the<br />

Holy Trinity. Her heart can be<br />

considered a school of prayer. In<br />

fulfillment of Simeon’s prophecy<br />

(Luke 2: 34–35), seven swords of<br />

sorrow pierced her heart. Perhaps<br />

the pierced heart prays best.”<br />

The mothers gathered in Stockbridge<br />

all knew pain. They’ve<br />

suffered with their own children,<br />

watching mistakes and heartaches<br />

and addictions and falling and<br />

pulling away from God. So, they go<br />

to the Lord in his passion, seeking<br />

union and healing.<br />

As Beckman puts it: “When our<br />

hearts are pierced, we are opened<br />

up; we face our poverty, step out of<br />

our hiddenness, and come before<br />

God with a hole in our heart. The<br />

Divine Physician attends to the<br />

wounded heart with tenderness. … The pierced heart can<br />

be a portal of grace if we remain open to divine transformation.”<br />

She quotes Edith Stein, writing just before the rise of<br />

Hitler: “Perhaps the moment has almost come for the<br />

Catholic women to stand with Mary and with the Church<br />

under the cross. It would be a shame to let her answer the<br />

call alone.”<br />

It’s not hard to hear St. Pope John Paul II and both his<br />

“Totus Tuus” (“Totally Thine”) about consecration to Mary<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

22 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


Pope Francis venerates a Marian image outside the Basilica of St. Mary Major in Rome in 2016.<br />

and his writings on the “feminine genius” in the background<br />

to all this.<br />

In the book “Crossing the Threshold of Hope,” he wrote<br />

that “true devotion to the Mother of God is actually<br />

Christocentric, indeed, it is very profoundly rooted in the<br />

Mystery of the Blessed Trinity, and the mysteries of the Incarnation<br />

and Redemption.” Describing Mary at the Foot<br />

of the Cross, he writes in the encyclical “Mater Redemptoris”<br />

(“Mother of the Redeemer”):<br />

On that wood of the Cross her Son hangs in agony as one<br />

condemned. “He was despised and rejected by men; a man<br />

of sorrows … he was despised, and we esteemed him not”: as<br />

one destroyed (cf. Is. 53:3- 5). How great, how heroic then<br />

is the obedience of faith shown by Mary in the face of God’s<br />

“unsearchable judgments”! How completely she “abandons<br />

herself to God” without reserve, offering the full assent of the<br />

intellect and the will” to him whose “ways are inscrutable”<br />

(cf. Rom. 11:33)! And how powerful too is the action of grace<br />

in her soul, how all-pervading is the influence of the Holy<br />

Spirit and of his light and power!<br />

In her recent book, “The Marian Option: God’s Solution<br />

to a Civilization in Crisis,” Carrie Gress puts the choice<br />

before us quite clearly:<br />

The Marian Option is something that every man and<br />

woman must choose and decide to emulate. We must decide<br />

when faced with the true reality of who Mary is whether we<br />

will embrace or reject her love. The saints have reported that<br />

Satan and all his fallen angels rejected God because of the<br />

role of Mary, as a human woman, was to play in salvation<br />

history. We must decide if we will go the way of Satan —<br />

and so many others who have trampled on her gifts — and<br />

reject her. Or we can allow her to love us; to give us peace,<br />

joy, and all the virtues; and most important, to bring us to<br />

her Son.<br />

In that January 1 homily Francis said, “If we want to go<br />

forward, we need to turn back: to begin anew from the<br />

crib, from the Mother who holds God in her arms.”<br />

To a woman, at that Marian discussion, the conversation<br />

kept coming back to the imperative of seeing Christ in others,<br />

holding them in your arms as Mary did Christ in presence<br />

and listening and love and wisdom. The Church has<br />

to convey something of that: That’s our Marian mission. As<br />

Gress puts it, it’s not so much an option as a necessity. <br />

Kathryn Jean Lopez is senior fellow at the National Review<br />

Institute, editor-at-large of National Review and a contributor<br />

to <strong>Angelus</strong>.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE FILE PHOTO/PAUL HARING<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 23


CHANGING<br />

AMERICA<br />

BY RUBEN NAVARRETTE<br />

What the public wants<br />

As you may have noticed,<br />

President Trump and the<br />

media are at war. And, as<br />

a result, Americans have<br />

been getting an up-close look at the<br />

dysfunctional but co-dependent<br />

relationship between journalists and<br />

politicians. And it’s scary.<br />

These two tribes need each other.<br />

We feed each other. We tend to like<br />

each other as individuals. We understand<br />

each other. But that doesn’t<br />

mean we trust each other. We don’t.<br />

We’re not talking about different<br />

kinds of dogs and different varieties of<br />

cats. These are dogs and cats.<br />

Almost 20 years ago, when I was a<br />

baby journalist, I returned to my alma<br />

mater and became a mid-career student<br />

at the John F. Kennedy School of<br />

Government at Harvard.<br />

Most of my classmates were former<br />

or aspiring elected officials, government<br />

workers, or political appointees.<br />

But some — who made up my tribe<br />

— were current or former journalists.<br />

Oh, the glorious arguments we had,<br />

these two opposing cohorts — in class<br />

and over pints of beers in Harvard<br />

Square. We saw the world in fundamentally<br />

different ways. We had different<br />

interests. We pursued different<br />

agendas.<br />

Ideally, politicians have, as their<br />

highest calling, serving the public<br />

good. Journalists worship at the altar<br />

of seeking the truth — especially if it’s<br />

inconvenient or unpopular.<br />

Sometimes those two goals collide.<br />

There even seemed to be a difference<br />

in what we wanted out of life.<br />

The pols wanted power and influence.<br />

The journos wanted a voice and the<br />

chance to shape the debate.<br />

But the two groups did one thing in<br />

common, unfortunately: Neither of<br />

us spent much time thinking about<br />

what the public wants from us. That’s<br />

right, the lowly, oft-forgotten public<br />

for which we’re both supposed to be<br />

working.<br />

I know what the public wants, because<br />

I listen good when they scream<br />

it at me. When I write columns, I<br />

get emails from readers. When I host<br />

radio shows, folks call in. When I give<br />

speeches, people in the audience ask<br />

questions or make comments.<br />

The American people are saying<br />

loud and clear what they want from<br />

elected officials and the media, and I<br />

hear them. In advance of the <strong>No</strong>vember<br />

midterm elections, and with<br />

an eye toward 2020 — which will<br />

be dominated by President Trump’s<br />

re-election bid, and the efforts of<br />

Democrats to thwart it — this is what<br />

they’re saying.<br />

As for elected officials, the public<br />

wants to see them work together for<br />

the common good. We got a taste of<br />

that recently when Sens. Jeff Flake<br />

of Arizona and Christopher Coons of<br />

Connecticut stepped out of Senate<br />

Judiciary Committee hearings to<br />

confirm Brett Kavanaugh and struck<br />

a compromise that resulted in an<br />

11th-hour FBI investigation into<br />

sexual misconduct allegations against<br />

the Supreme Court nominee. That investigation<br />

moved the process forward.<br />

The public also wants to see more<br />

elected officials who are honest and<br />

authentic and willing to break from<br />

party loyalty and do the right thing or<br />

the thing that will serve the greatest<br />

number of people.<br />

Witness the outpouring of love and<br />

appreciation for the late Sen. John<br />

SHUTTERSTOCK<br />

24 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


McCain of Arizona, the Republican<br />

maverick who went his own way regardless<br />

of party. Too many of today’s<br />

elected officials — at the local, state,<br />

and federal level — mistakenly think<br />

they work for the party, when they<br />

really work for the people. McCain<br />

never made that mistake.<br />

Then there’s the media, from whom<br />

the public wants fairness, transparency,<br />

and restraint. Reporters have to<br />

hold back on their personal opinions,<br />

and columnists who are paid for their<br />

opinions need to stop playing political<br />

consultant, where they try to elect<br />

some politicians and defeat others.<br />

The public wants journalists to cover<br />

the fray, but also have the good sense<br />

not to enter it. It understands that<br />

media figures are human beings who<br />

are going to have their own views, but<br />

they expect them to stay out of the<br />

arena and keep their biases in check.<br />

They want us to inform the country,<br />

not try to steer it in one direction or<br />

another.<br />

And they want us to be honest, and<br />

admit when we get things wrong —<br />

which can be often.<br />

The public also wants journalists<br />

and the media to treat both parties<br />

with the same level of fairness and<br />

scrutiny. It doesn’t expect the Fourth<br />

Estate to go easy on any one party,<br />

but it does expect the hall monitors to<br />

be evenhanded and equally tough on<br />

both of them.<br />

As it stands, many Americans have<br />

concluded that the mainstream media<br />

is merely a surrogate for the Democratic<br />

Party. That perception helps no<br />

one — least of all the media.<br />

More journalists should listen to the<br />

public, and so should more elected<br />

officials. We just might learn something<br />

about this great country, and the<br />

people who keep it that way. <br />

Ruben Navarrette is a contributing<br />

editor to <strong>Angelus</strong> and a syndicated<br />

columnist with The Washington Post<br />

Writers Group and a columnist for<br />

the Daily Beast. He is a radio host, a<br />

frequent guest analyst on cable news,<br />

and member of the USA Today Board<br />

of Contributors and host of the podcast<br />

“Navarrette Nation.” Among his books<br />

are “A Darker Shade of Crimson: Odyssey<br />

of a Harvard Chicano.”<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 25


LA’S CATHOLIC COMIC<br />

CARTOONIST<br />

How Mary Gallagher’s faith in the face of tragedy is<br />

bringing audiences a different kind of comedy<br />

BY CARL KOZLOWSKI / ANGELUS<br />

Growing up as the daughter of two United States<br />

Marines, it might have been expected that Mary<br />

Gallagher would follow in their footsteps, or at<br />

least engage in a serious-minded career. Instead,<br />

she confounded expectations, becoming a comic actress<br />

and professional stand-up comedian who made her national<br />

television debut on CBS’ “The Late Show with Stephen<br />

Colbert” in May.<br />

Yet the values instilled by her parents, of discipline and<br />

a devout Catholic faith, are a key part of her performing<br />

career and her other artistic endeavors as a cartoonist and<br />

children’s book author.<br />

Using her cartooning skills to teach children self-esteem<br />

in her books and in the classes she offers, she’s on a mission<br />

to save lives through laughter — all while bringing the<br />

world a kind style of comedy.<br />

“I’ve been battling that you can’t be funny and nice at the<br />

same time, because people always told me comedy has to<br />

have a meanness to it,” said Gallagher.<br />

“Then I heard [ comic] Brian Regan in an interview say<br />

he only likes kind comedy. When I saw that, I gave myself<br />

permission to be who I was. I have a certain kindness in my<br />

comedy, and Ellen Degeneres’ comedy is also based on an<br />

element of kindness.”<br />

Gallagher grew up in Wisconsin, and first performed<br />

stand-up comedy by opening for stars Pauly Shore and Sam<br />

Kinison at a Green Bay comedy club when she was 20. She<br />

was inspired to enter the comedy world after seeing Wayne<br />

Cotter perform what she believed to be “the perfect set” on<br />

David Letterman’s late-night talk show in 1987.<br />

Years later, she met Cotter at the Hollywood Improv and<br />

got to tell him how much he inspired her — and recited<br />

his entire routine from memory.<br />

Her determination to learn that routine so expertly was<br />

just a foreshadowing of the drive and dedication she would<br />

later apply when she made it to the hallowed stage of the<br />

Ed Sullivan Theater in New York City for the Colbert<br />

show.<br />

She worked on the six-minute routine for four years, honing<br />

every last joke to comic perfection as she pursued her<br />

dreams again, after taking several years off to focus exclusively<br />

on raising her daughter, Mia, now 12.<br />

Yet her innate niceness and role as a mom continue<br />

to be of utmost importance. She’s proud to be a trusted<br />

Comedian Mary Gallagher performs during her appearance at The Ice<br />

House Comedy Club on May 31, <strong>2018</strong>, in Pasadena.<br />

confidant for many of Mia’s friends, as she tries to help<br />

them navigate life’s difficulties. She herself didn’t have the<br />

happiest of childhoods, growing up with a troubled brother<br />

who eventually committed suicide.<br />

“I have a strong urge to help children, and I’ve had my<br />

daughter actually bring to my attention some of her friends<br />

that need a kind, caring adult,” said Gallagher.<br />

“Children trust me and tell me things. I feel with<br />

everything I’ve gone through because I had a lot of pain<br />

with my brother in childhood, all is as it was meant to be<br />

because now I can help people. I believe in empowering<br />

children to feel good, and really all people. Everyone’s on a<br />

path to figuring out how can we feel good about ourselves.”<br />

To that end, Gallagher has illustrated two children’s<br />

books, “The Girl You Are” and “Gino Has a Birthday,” and<br />

teaches cartooning in a way that lets her young students<br />

develop confidence in their artistic choices.<br />

But on a deeper level, she has teamed up with her friend,<br />

MICHAEL S. SCHWARTZ/GETTY IMAGES<br />

<strong>26</strong> • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


comic Brian Kiley (a staff writer for<br />

Conan O’Brien’s talk show), to create<br />

a new book that aims to foster discussion<br />

between middle-school kids and<br />

their parents about suicide. She hopes<br />

to encourage children to discuss their<br />

feelings, and avoid tragedies.<br />

“It’s not jokey, but there’s a lightness<br />

to it,” she said. “It’s a conversation<br />

about the topic of suicide for 10- to<br />

12-year-olds, since once they get to<br />

high school, it’s something they’re<br />

hearing about and dealing with. Last<br />

year, three freshmen at Mia’s school<br />

in Burbank killed themselves. We talk<br />

about drugs, we talk about sex, but<br />

rarely do we talk about and have a<br />

conversation about suicide. I’m not a<br />

psychologist, but it shouldn’t be a dark<br />

secret we don’t talk about.”<br />

Gallagher’s faith guides her not only<br />

in being kind in her comedy, but<br />

being clean and clever as well. She<br />

performs frequently at Los Angeles-area<br />

parish fundraisers, and is a regular<br />

presence in area clubs such as Flappers<br />

near her home in Burbank.<br />

She is disheartened to see that many<br />

young female comics in their early 20s<br />

seem to be “just filthy, trying to shock<br />

audiences into getting their attention.”<br />

For her, comedy is a gift to be used for<br />

a higher purpose.<br />

“Laughter is so powerful, so healing,”<br />

noted Gallagher. “Just the pure<br />

entertainment of it, the whole idea of<br />

presenting this to people — that this<br />

is who I am and what I think about.<br />

It’s one of the greatest things you can<br />

do. I just want to spread a good vibe in<br />

the world. When we see someone go<br />

onstage and make light of their own<br />

shortcomings, it gives us all permission<br />

to laugh at our own because it<br />

disarms the heaviness of our faults.<br />

“Seeing what happened with my<br />

brother gave me a lesson that every<br />

day is so precious, and I will truly live<br />

my life for the glory of God and the<br />

gift that I’m given,” she concluded. “I<br />

pray every day for the ability to bring<br />

joy to more people and make the<br />

world nicer and kinder.” <br />

To learn more about Mary Gallagher<br />

and find her show dates, visit www.<br />

marygallagher.tv. To learn more about<br />

her cartooning classes and children’s<br />

books, visit www.myfriendmary.com.<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 27


THE CRUX<br />

BY HEATHER KING<br />

Loneliness at Sunnylands<br />

A peek into the life of luxury at the Annenberg estate<br />

Sunnylands, former estate of<br />

billionaire couple Walter and<br />

Leonore Annenberg, comprises<br />

200 acres in Rancho Mirage.<br />

From Walter’s New York Times obituary:<br />

“The lavish way of life enjoyed<br />

by Mr. Annenberg and his wife, Leonore,<br />

was most visible at Sunnylands<br />

— completed in 1966 at a cost of $5<br />

million — where the couple spent the<br />

winter months.<br />

“An airy, Astrodome-size extravaganza<br />

of glass and Mexican lava stone,<br />

pink marble floors and clustered<br />

plantings, the 25,000-square-foot<br />

house — surrounded by well-guarded<br />

fencing — sits on acres of rolling<br />

terrain. A well-primped, mock-English<br />

country landscape in the desert, with<br />

trees, hills, ponds, waterfalls, it has<br />

a nine-hole golf course and even an<br />

artificial swamp for the birds that Mr.<br />

Annenberg liked to watch.”<br />

The Visitor Center, designed by LA<br />

architect Fred Fisher, is all glass, steel<br />

and sleek, low-slung furniture, with<br />

stupendous mountain views. Don’t<br />

miss the very cool bathrooms. There’s<br />

a cafe and a gift shop. There’s a continually<br />

changing exhibit or two.<br />

The first time I went this consisted<br />

of gifts the Annenbergs had received<br />

from various heads of state: a bully-mouthed<br />

bass from George Bush, a<br />

golf-themed lamp.<br />

Last June (the estate is closed during<br />

the hot summer months), it was<br />

“Carved Narrative,” showcasing the<br />

work of José and Tomás Chávez, artist<br />

brothers from Guanajuato, Mexico,<br />

who produced a half-scale version<br />

of their world-famous fountain, “Las<br />

A view of the Visitor Center at Sunnylands.<br />

Paraguas,” for the entry court of Sunnylands.<br />

The front garden and grounds, designed<br />

by The Office of James Burnett<br />

with horticultural consultant Mary<br />

Irish, are water-conserving, lovely, and<br />

free. I thoroughly enjoyed strolling<br />

about in the 96-degree sun and taking<br />

photos so bright and Disneyesque that<br />

they look like they’d been photoshopped.<br />

The house, designed by A. Quincy<br />

Jones and completed in 1966, is hidden<br />

away and costs 48 bucks to tour.<br />

Apparently tickets, released in monthly<br />

blocks at 9 a.m. Pacific time on the<br />

15th day of the preceding month, sell<br />

out within minutes.<br />

The locked gates opened. The golf<br />

cart-mobile proceeded. Right away I<br />

realized that, interestingly, the Visitor<br />

Center is way more mid-century modern<br />

in feel than the residence.<br />

Which looks like a spaceship and has<br />

Portuguese pink marble floors, mintgreen<br />

walls, and is furnished not in<br />

mid-century modern but rather a style<br />

called Hollywood Regency: all crystal<br />

chandeliers, enameled boxes, giltedged<br />

mirrors and tufted silk chairs<br />

in shades of sherbet — pale orange,<br />

raspberry.<br />

Scattered pieces were to die for. A<br />

white William Haines biscuit-tufted<br />

récamier in the master bedroom.<br />

A series of Ming Dynasty funerary<br />

containers. A pair of cloisonné herons<br />

flanking the gas fireplace before<br />

which Frank and Barbara Sinatra<br />

were married and which has never,<br />

28 • ANGELUS • <strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>


once, been lit.<br />

In 1969, Walter was appointed<br />

ambassador to England by Richard<br />

Nixon, and in 1981 Lee, as she was<br />

known to her friends, was made<br />

Chief of Protocol by Ronald Reagan.<br />

Sunnylands began billing itself as the<br />

West Coast Camp David. The Reagans<br />

were close friends and frequent<br />

visitors.<br />

Photos in the Room of Memories<br />

capture the vibe: the Queen of<br />

England, George and Barbara Bush,<br />

Ronnie lounging before the TV in a<br />

pair of espadrilles, inscribed: “Let’s<br />

forget this commie rubbish.”<br />

“I like everything about the desert<br />

but the desert,” Leonore observed,<br />

which is kind of like saying, “I like<br />

everything about Catholicism but<br />

Christ.” Acres of bone-dry Coachella<br />

Valley desert sand were thus planted<br />

with water-guzzling grass and deciduous<br />

trees. The Annenbergs didn’t like<br />

waiting in line at the country club, so<br />

they built their own 9-hole course.<br />

<strong>No</strong>wadays, what with global warming<br />

and the Southern California drought,<br />

the foundation has become way more<br />

ecology-conscious. It’s let much of the<br />

lawn go brown, eliminated some of<br />

the 14 man-made lakes, and installed<br />

a mile-and-a-half of water efficient<br />

irrigation tubing.<br />

As of 2013, the foundation was<br />

trying out a new grass variant called<br />

Ultra-Dwarf Bermudagrass on the golf<br />

course that could be painted green in<br />

the winter.<br />

What is the truth and what is a<br />

mirage?<br />

Here’s one truth: The Annenbergs<br />

were philanthropists and art collectors<br />

who gave away more than $2 billion.<br />

In 2001, they established a trust providing<br />

that Sunnylands would henceforth<br />

be open to high-level national<br />

and world leaders for retreats.<br />

They graciously donated their collection<br />

of Impressionist and post-Impres-<br />

sionist paintings to the Met in New<br />

York. Their Annenberg Space for Photography<br />

in LA features beautifully curated<br />

exhibits about which I’ve written<br />

several times. They have opened their<br />

lovely Visitor Center, breathtaking<br />

views, and gorgeous desert garden to<br />

the public — also for free.<br />

Still, the whole enterprise struck me<br />

as a bit lonely. Walter died in 2002;<br />

Leonore in 2009. True to themselves<br />

till the end, they wished to be buried<br />

apart from the hoi polloi, in their own<br />

private mausoleum.<br />

I thought of my apartment back in<br />

Pasadena, one of eight in a subdivided<br />

three-story Craftsman, where, for<br />

better and worse, I live cheek-by-jowl<br />

with all manner of neighbors.<br />

Gazing out over the San Jacinto<br />

Mountains, I wanted to say, “Walter!<br />

Lenore! After all you did for the<br />

world, you deserved more company<br />

than that.” <br />

Heather King is a blogger, speaker and the author of several books.<br />

Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Phillip visit Walter and Leonore Annenberg at Sunnylands in 1983.<br />

THE ANNENBERG RETREAT AT SUNNYLANDS/WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />

<strong>October</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong> • ANGELUS • 29

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