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H O M E O S T A S I S<br />

I N P L A N T S<br />

.<br />

Homeostasis is the property of living<br />

organisms in which internal systems<br />

are kept in balance.<br />

Angiosperms or<br />

flowering plants<br />

maintain homeostasis<br />

by keeping their<br />

stomata (opening in<br />

the underside of a leaf<br />

that allows carbon<br />

dioxide to diffuse into<br />

and out of the leaf)<br />

open just enough to<br />

allow photosynthesis<br />

to take place but not<br />

so much that they lose<br />

an excessive amount<br />

of water. They<br />

regulate the opening<br />

and closing of their<br />

stomata to balance<br />

water loss with rates of<br />

photosynthesis.<br />

Plants stay cool in the<br />

desert heat through<br />

their reflective surfaces,<br />

reduced leaves, or<br />

leaves that are parallel<br />

to the sun. Tropism<br />

occurs when a plant<br />

grows towards or away<br />

from a stimulus. Plants<br />

must balance the heat<br />

they gain with the heat<br />

they lose.

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