Null & Void
In the Summer of 2018, KLK (Matt Stewart & Nat Phillips) were invited to create an exhibit for the inaugural Ceaun Borsec Festival in Borsec, Romania. In response, we transformed a large disused water heating factory into a surreal dreamscape that reflected on the dynamics of regeneration and decay within built structures.
In the Summer of 2018, KLK (Matt Stewart & Nat Phillips) were invited to create an exhibit for the inaugural Ceaun Borsec Festival in Borsec, Romania. In response, we transformed a large disused water heating factory into a surreal dreamscape that reflected on the dynamics of regeneration and decay within built structures.
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<strong>Null</strong> & <strong>Void</strong>
<strong>Null</strong> & VOID<br />
By Nat Phillips &<br />
Matt Stewart
In the Summer of 2018, KLK was invited to<br />
create an exhibit for the inaugural Ceaun<br />
Borsec Festival in Borsec, Romania. In<br />
response, we transformed a large disused<br />
water heating factory into a surreal<br />
dreamscape that reflected on the dynamics<br />
of regeneration and decay within built<br />
structures.<br />
!1
!2<br />
ROMANIA
BORSEC<br />
bUCHAREST<br />
Borsec, is a mountain town located to the<br />
north-east of the Transylvanian Province in<br />
the Carpathian Mountains. It is most famous<br />
for its spring water, which is said to possess<br />
healing qualities.<br />
!3
CONTEXT<br />
Having been invited to take part in an art residency,<br />
Matt & Nat (KLK) arrived in Borsec with little<br />
background knowledge and a very short time-frame<br />
to create an exhibit for a newly formed festival taking<br />
place in the town.<br />
We found a village sprawled along a valley and up a<br />
mountainside. In the valley lay most of the<br />
population in a typical Romanian town including a<br />
couple of small apartment blocks, a grocer, a<br />
hardware store, a bank, some cafes and a fresh food<br />
market. Meanwhile, further up the hill, was the<br />
historic part of town, an attraction for a small<br />
collection of domestic tourists but most iconic for it's<br />
array of around three dozen dilapidated villas,<br />
cinema, hospital, laboratory and library.<br />
Borsec, which is also an iconic bottled water brand,<br />
owns two of the natural springs, and employing a<br />
significant amount of the population.<br />
We discovered a remarkable history and stagnant yet<br />
hopeful present, with the mayor and local<br />
administration fighting an uphill battle to bring<br />
tourists back to the town.<br />
Despite being home to famous springs, a few ski<br />
runs and sauna houses, tourist visitation and the<br />
economy has declined since the fall of the Soviet<br />
Union (see Page 5). During Soviet times, the<br />
government would send workers to Borsec as a<br />
health retreat to stay in the luxurious villas which had<br />
been claimed under communism.<br />
Ceaun Borsec Festival 2018 was touted as an<br />
opportunity to promote Borsec more broadly and to<br />
try to kick-start a revival of the town. It included local<br />
music, art, culture, gastronomy and sports.<br />
Meanwhile the local youth described their future<br />
options being limited to working at Borsec Water, or<br />
leaving for a bigger city.<br />
!4
Borsec Population<br />
Borsec Tourism<br />
30.000<br />
22.500<br />
15.000<br />
7.500<br />
0<br />
1980 1990 2000 2010<br />
Fall of the<br />
Soviet Union<br />
!5
!6
!7
Borsec Old Town<br />
3*^<br />
1<br />
4*<br />
8<br />
7<br />
6<br />
10<br />
9<br />
11<br />
12<br />
Borsec Valley<br />
13<br />
N<br />
14
2*<br />
MAP OF<br />
BORSEC<br />
5*<br />
1. Vila Martin (Home)<br />
2. Hotel Transilvania*<br />
3. Former Laundry*^<br />
4. Old Library*<br />
5. Old Apothecary*<br />
6. Restaurant 1<br />
7. Restaurant 2<br />
8. Supermarket<br />
9. ATMs<br />
10. Printing Shop<br />
11. Borsec Water Factory<br />
12. Hardware shop<br />
13. Town Hall<br />
14. Cafe and Night Club<br />
* Abandoned<br />
^ Installation Site<br />
!9
CAMEOS<br />
Initially we had little connection or understanding of<br />
Borsec. But thanks to some special encounters with<br />
local characters, every day became an eclectic mix<br />
of comical cameos.<br />
THE MAYOR<br />
Mayor József, welcomed<br />
us, shared his vision for the<br />
town, and gave us<br />
permission to pipe<br />
springwater into our<br />
installation.<br />
FLORIN<br />
Our Art Residency<br />
Coordinator. Gave us a<br />
tour, translation services,<br />
and hyped the launch<br />
event. Very passionate<br />
about poetry.<br />
VIKTOR<br />
Logistics Manager of Arts<br />
for the inaugural Ceaun<br />
Borsec Festival. Gave us<br />
advice, contacts and lent<br />
us a jigsaw tool. Always<br />
happy to help.<br />
MARTIN<br />
Vila Owner and keen<br />
distiller of pălincă. We<br />
kept him and his friends<br />
amused with our odd<br />
requests for tools, and<br />
comings and goings.
STORE LADIES<br />
The smiling women of the<br />
town hardware store. We<br />
visited almost daily. They<br />
were unfailing in their<br />
desire to assist us despite<br />
the language barrier.<br />
JÓZSEF<br />
The Hungarian owner of<br />
the building we eventually<br />
occupied. “Do whatever<br />
you want“. We only ever<br />
conversed with him once<br />
via phone.<br />
GRASSCUTTERS<br />
These old men took a<br />
particular interest in our<br />
project. They kindly<br />
delivered us loads of grass<br />
clippings, despite thinking<br />
it was weird.<br />
ARNOLD<br />
Manager of a local cafe<br />
and night spot for the city’s<br />
youth. We stopped by<br />
every morning for an<br />
espresso. He spoke very<br />
good English<br />
THE POETS<br />
Hailing from across the<br />
mountains in the province<br />
of Moldova, three poets<br />
came to perform inside the<br />
space we created. They<br />
already knew Florin.<br />
MIHAIT<br />
Communications Manager<br />
at Borsec Water. Gave us a<br />
tour of the bottling plant in<br />
the valley. He then drove<br />
us up to his inherited villa,<br />
which he is renovating.<br />
!11
TIMELINE<br />
JULY<br />
2018<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
15<br />
Arrival in Borsec<br />
Tour of Borsec<br />
Disillusionment and confusion<br />
Drinks with the local youth<br />
A concept and vision starts to emerge<br />
Discovered the installation site<br />
Received permission to use the site<br />
Tour of Borsec Water<br />
Started collecting materials from abandoned villas<br />
Construction mode in overdrive<br />
Formal meeting with the Mayor<br />
Opening - with poets and musicians<br />
Departed from Borsec<br />
!12
!13
!14
DISCOVERY<br />
After learning more about the way of life in Borsec from<br />
the locals, we began an earnest exploration for an<br />
exhibition space ahead of the fast approaching festival.<br />
We continued to scout the many empty buildings and<br />
began cataloging the vast quantity of materials we<br />
required. We had several meetings with the festival<br />
organisers before stumbling upon the old town laundry<br />
and heating facility. After getting approval from the<br />
Hungarian based owner, we set about mapping and<br />
developing our concept.<br />
!15
THE OLD TOWN<br />
LAUNDRY<br />
The building, abandoned for 20 years, used to heat<br />
spring water and distribute it across the town for<br />
space heating. The building also operated as a<br />
commercial town laundry. We found it empty except<br />
for a layer of dust a couple of inches thick and heavy<br />
rubble across the 270m 2 floor. The floor had an<br />
assortment of pillars, foundations and pits to house<br />
the old machinery. The neighbours became curious<br />
as to why two tall foreigners were measuring out the<br />
building and they insisted we should call the owner.<br />
No hassles there: “Do whatever you want with it”.<br />
Thanks, József.<br />
!16
View to the building from the town’s historic<br />
main street.<br />
Scale of the building from the south.<br />
!17
NULL & VOID:<br />
<strong>Null</strong> & <strong>Void</strong> is the culmination of two weeks in Borsec.<br />
A painstakingly assembled dreamscape which explores<br />
the dynamics of building decay and natural processes<br />
of rejuvenation. The long abandoned factory’s<br />
expansive scale puts the exclamation mark on a<br />
collection of smaller themed areas within the exhibit.<br />
All materials were collected from the town’s large array<br />
of abandoned villas, a distinct collection of items<br />
representing the town’s recent history - from a 3m x 2m<br />
framed photograph to a tower made out of roof tiles.<br />
The installation opened for the Ceaun Borsec Festival<br />
with performances by three local poets and a musician.<br />
It has remained a meeting place for local artists.<br />
!18
Above: Black & white tiles were painted onto the floor in the<br />
designated viewing area, complete with locally sourced seating and<br />
an oddly decorated fireplace.<br />
!19
Right: A large metallic wrecking ball full of<br />
building trash hung from the rafters, here<br />
alongside a collection of old workers boots lined<br />
up at the door.<br />
Below: Grass clippings covered the dusty factory<br />
floor. A painted mural backdrop mimics the natural<br />
landscapes of the region but with trees replaced<br />
sparsely by towers.<br />
!20
Above: A large floor painted footprint,<br />
encouraged viewers to climb the podiums for<br />
the best viewing angle and challenge their ideas<br />
of the impact of building waste.<br />
Left: An ever-flowing nearby spring fed an<br />
internal waterfall, entering via the the window.<br />
While large holes in the floor were highlighted<br />
to create the feeling of a large void below.<br />
!21
!22<br />
Below: A local musician played classical guitar<br />
during the opening event to a small audience of<br />
interested locals.
Above: Poets from Romania and Italy read a<br />
collection of works in different languages.<br />
Right: English translations were read by Nat for<br />
some of the pieces.<br />
!23
KLK<br />
KLK (Koin Lowndrie Kollektiv) is Nat Phillips and<br />
Matt Stewart, an experimental art duo from<br />
Melbourne, Australia.<br />
KLK exhibitions and events usually take place in<br />
unusual settings, and incorporate a diverse range of<br />
mixed media, collaborators and approaches.
In June 2018, Nat & Matt took a trip<br />
to Borsec Romania. Two weeks of<br />
abandoned buildings, nature and<br />
cameos later, they opened a new<br />
space installation which is still used<br />
as a meeting place by local artists.<br />
!26