STRATEGIC PLAN 2019-2024
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The theory of change was used in the strategic planning<br />
process to identify the current situation (in terms of<br />
needs and opportunities), the intended situation and<br />
what needs to be done to move from one to the other.<br />
This helps to concentrate on impact, design more realistic<br />
goals, clarify accountabilities and establish a common<br />
understanding of the strategies to be used to achieve the<br />
goals 3 .<br />
4<br />
ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIO-<br />
ECONOMIC CONTEXT<br />
THAT INFORMS THE<br />
<strong>PLAN</strong>NING<br />
As it has proved challenging to unlock the development potential of the Eastern Cape the province remains strongly<br />
affected by unemployment and poverty.<br />
While the historical backdrop for development and underdevelopment in the Eastern Cape remain the main cause of<br />
continued low rankings in terms of social and economic development, it is necessary to recognize that institutions of<br />
the state, private sector and civil society work in a dynamic, interconnected and fast changing environment 4 . As the<br />
international and national economic trends and policy decisions have a high impact on the Eastern Cape it is important<br />
to consider the broader international and national picture.<br />
4.1 International Situation<br />
4.1.1 VUCA Phenomenon<br />
Globally, the current period is characterised by growing<br />
divides, increasing disruptions, higher levels of distrust,<br />
deepening divisions and greater diversity. Technology<br />
development is creating major opportunities for<br />
innovation and efficiency, as well as new challenges for<br />
governance, and the labour market 5 . The challenges<br />
that the international community faces highlight a need<br />
for structural changes and a global shift towards<br />
more sustainable and equal economies and societies.<br />
Among the main challenges are climate change, an<br />
overexploitation of resources, as well as continuing<br />
poverty and inequality. The causes and effects of these<br />
global challenges are heavily intertwined, and no single<br />
actor has sufficient knowledge to solve the problems<br />
unilaterally 6 . In such a complex, fast changing system it<br />
becomes more challenging to predict socio-economic<br />
developments and plan accordingly. The following<br />
graphic 7 illustrates the VUCA phenomenon:<br />
Eastern Cape NGO Coalition – <strong>STRATEGIC</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong> <strong>2019</strong> - <strong>2024</strong><br />
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