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PAGE 2, SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 3<br />

•New leadeers of the Abuja Newspapers Distribution Association, ANDA, including<br />

Mr. Benjamin Obute, President, , Mr. John Abuh, Vice President, Femi Emmanuel,<br />

General Secretary, Benson Ujong, Financial Secretary, Alhassan Ibrahim, Treasurer,<br />

Yakubu Abubakar, Assistant Secretary, Andrew Nwobodo, Assistant Financial<br />

Secretary,Abam Uket, PRO, Eunice Ogundare, Welfare Secretary, George Joseph,<br />

Provost 1,Faith Ipogah, Provost 11 and Murtala Abdullahi, Provost 111, with Northern<br />

Region Editor of Vanguard, Soni Daniel, during a visit to Vanguard House,Abuja.<br />

Female banker shot dead over PoS in Ondo<br />

By Dayo Johnson, Akure<br />

A<br />

30-year-old female<br />

banker in Ondo<br />

State, Nofisat Adetutu<br />

Ibrahim, has been shot<br />

dead by suspected hired<br />

killers over alleged<br />

disagreement with a<br />

notable business woman<br />

on the issuance of Point of<br />

Sale (PoS) machine.<br />

The deceased, a graduate<br />

of mass communications<br />

from Adekunle Ajasin<br />

University, Akungba,<br />

Akoko, was a contract staff<br />

in charge of PoS ordering<br />

before her life was cut short.<br />

Police detectives have<br />

quizzed the bank regional<br />

manager, the manager in<br />

the state capital and the<br />

prime suspect, the business<br />

woman.<br />

While the regional<br />

manager and the manager<br />

were released after hours of<br />

interrogation, the prime<br />

suspect was at press time<br />

still in police custody at<br />

Fanibi Police Station.<br />

The disagreement was<br />

said to have started when<br />

the business woman<br />

requested for a POS<br />

machine from the bank<br />

and the request was<br />

declined because another<br />

client operated same<br />

service at the same<br />

location.<br />

The business woman was<br />

said to have been irked that<br />

the deceased declined her<br />

request and reportedly<br />

threatened to deal with her.<br />

The regional and the<br />

branch managers were said<br />

to have been quizzed by<br />

police detectives for not<br />

taking action despite<br />

Warri Boys<br />

Association<br />

holds inaugural<br />

colloquium<br />

By Nicholas Esekhile<br />

WARRI Boys Association<br />

(WBA),<br />

a<br />

cosmopolitan pressure group<br />

domiciled in Lagos would<br />

hold its inaugural colloquium<br />

in which stakeholders in the<br />

Warri Growth and<br />

Development Project would<br />

brainstorm on how to improve<br />

on the fortunes of Warri in<br />

particular and Delta State in<br />

general.<br />

The planned colloquium<br />

will serve as a micro-platform<br />

for citizen’s engagement<br />

towards engendering, socio<br />

economic development in<br />

Warri in particular, and also<br />

Delta State in Extension.<br />

complaints of threat to her<br />

life by the deceased.<br />

Gunmen operating on<br />

motorbike, pretending to be<br />

customers arriving to<br />

transact business in her<br />

terminal, reportedly<br />

By Yinka Ajayi<br />

THE venue of the party,<br />

said to have been<br />

organised, yesterday, by selfacclaimed<br />

cross-dresser, Idris<br />

Okunneye (Bobrisky), to<br />

mark his birthday, was sealed<br />

by the police. Five suspected<br />

cross dressers were arrested<br />

at the place located on<br />

highbrow Wole Olateju<br />

‘I escaped herdsmen attack’<br />

By Chris Onuoha<br />

THE last may not have<br />

been heard about<br />

rampaging herdsmen in<br />

parts of the country.<br />

In two separate incidents,<br />

victims told tales of woe.<br />

The first incident involved<br />

a victim identified as<br />

Olukolade Oke, who owned<br />

a farm in Wasimi, Ogun<br />

State, while the second saw<br />

a medical doctor, Conrad<br />

Esomonu, fleeing Ahiazu<br />

Mbaise, Imo State.<br />

Narrating the Wasimi<br />

incident, an eye witness said<br />

the farm owner was<br />

attacked in January by the<br />

herders in retaliation for the<br />

killing of 11 cows in the area.<br />

The herders were<br />

protesting the killing of their<br />

cows which had apparently<br />

stormed the area on<br />

Wednesday evening and<br />

tried to strangle her but<br />

while she tried to escape,<br />

they shot her twice at close<br />

range.<br />

Her lifeless body in her<br />

destroyed some farms in the<br />

area. And because Oke<br />

owned a farm in the area, the<br />

herders must have believed<br />

he was privy to the killing of<br />

the cows. So, he was<br />

attacked, the eye witness<br />

said.<br />

“The herders vandalised<br />

the farm but Oke somehow<br />

escaped in his car”. The eye<br />

witness said the incident was<br />

reported to the police.<br />

In the second case, some<br />

assailants, believed to be<br />

herdsmen stormed his<br />

Bonbolini Avenue, Owerri<br />

home on August 3, looking<br />

for him.<br />

A neighbour identified as<br />

Carol Ugwuegbu, who<br />

operates a provision store in<br />

the area, said the incident<br />

happened one particular<br />

evening.<br />

•From left: Media consultant, Aramide Tola Noibi; Hon Olisa Adefalujo and Hon<br />

Ayo Mefus during Senator Adefuye’s 75th birthday thanks giving service mass<br />

held at St. Dennis Catholic Church, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos.<br />

own pool of blood was<br />

discovered about 30<br />

minutes later.<br />

Ondo State Police<br />

Command spokesperson,<br />

Femi Joseph, confirmed the<br />

killing.<br />

Police stop Bobrisky’s party, arrest five cross dressers<br />

Crescent, off Admiralty Way,<br />

Lekki Phase 1, Lagos.<br />

Sources told Sunday<br />

Vanguard that the arrested<br />

persons were being detained<br />

at Maroko Police Station,<br />

Lekki. Bobrisky’s<br />

whereabouts could not be<br />

immediately ascertained.<br />

The self-acclaimed cross<br />

dresser has been in the eye of<br />

the storm of late after the<br />

Man stabbed to death in Ekiti<br />

By Rotimi Ojomoyela<br />

A<br />

middle aged man,<br />

Sunday Olorunleke,<br />

was, yesterday, found dead<br />

in his house at Abe Aba area<br />

of Ado Ekiti.<br />

The deceased, said to be a<br />

commercial motorcyclist,<br />

was found lying in the pool<br />

of his own blood after he<br />

was allegedly stabbed by yet<br />

to be identified persons.<br />

Sunday Vanguard<br />

gathered that the man was<br />

killed after his wife and<br />

children had gone out and<br />

only him was at home.<br />

Neighbours said the<br />

incident might have<br />

happened between<br />

Thursday and Saturday<br />

because he was still seen in<br />

the neighborhood on<br />

Thursday afternoon.<br />

According to them, the<br />

wife of the deceased put a<br />

call across to them on<br />

Thursday when she could<br />

not reach her husband on<br />

phone and they informed<br />

her that they saw him that<br />

day. The wife was said to<br />

have arrived Saturday<br />

morning and met the doors<br />

Federal Government said his<br />

dressing did not agree with<br />

Nigeria’s culture, alleging<br />

that it could be a bad<br />

influence on youths.<br />

The Director General of<br />

the National Council for Arts<br />

and Culture (NCAC),<br />

Otunba<br />

Segun<br />

Runsewe,warned Bobrisky to<br />

stop his mode of dressing or<br />

risk arrest.<br />

closed, and she had to break<br />

into the apartment with the<br />

assistance of the people,<br />

where she found her<br />

husband’s corpse on the<br />

floor. They called on the<br />

security agents to<br />

investigate the killing.<br />

NDDC COMMISSIONER: Ondo<br />

oil communities reject Edema<br />

By Dayo Johnson, Akure<br />

STAKEHOLDERS in the<br />

oil-rich Ondo South<br />

under the aegis of the South<br />

Mandate Group (OSMG)<br />

have kicked against the<br />

nomination of Mr Gbenga<br />

Edema as the Commissioner<br />

representing Ondo State on<br />

the board of the Niger Delta<br />

Development Commission<br />

(NDDC).<br />

The group, which consists<br />

of All Progressives Congress<br />

(APC) members, oil<br />

producing communities and<br />

leaders of Ondo South, said<br />

the nomination of Edema<br />

was fraught with<br />

irregularities.<br />

A statement in Akure by<br />

their Chairman and<br />

Secretary, Benson Odoro and<br />

Ayesa Adebambo respectively,<br />

said since Edema is the<br />

Chairman of Ondo State Oil<br />

Area Development<br />

Commission (OSOPADEC),<br />

another person should have<br />

been nominated as the NDDC<br />

Commissioner.<br />

“The appointment of<br />

Edema as OSOPADEC boss<br />

by Governor Rotimi<br />

Akeredolu was illegal as he is<br />

not from core oil-producing<br />

communities in Ilaje Local<br />

Government Area of the<br />

state”, the statement said.<br />

SULEJA TANKER EXPLOSION:<br />

One dead, many injured, 19<br />

vehicles burnt<br />

By Wole Mosadomi<br />

ONE person died,<br />

several others<br />

seriously sustained injuries<br />

while 19 vehicles were<br />

burnt when a tanker in<br />

Suleja, Niger State.<br />

The fuel laden truck was<br />

said to have exploded at<br />

Dikko Junction along<br />

Kaduna-Suleja-Abuja road<br />

A<br />

member of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party PDP,<br />

in Okpe Local Government<br />

Area of Delta State, Kennedy<br />

Eyube, has described<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa as<br />

a visionary leader and<br />

someone developing the<br />

state with his Stronger Delta<br />

project.<br />

Eyube, a renowned<br />

philanthropist, in a<br />

statement in Warri,<br />

felicitated with the governor<br />

on the 28th anniversary of<br />

on Friday night.<br />

Niger State Emergency<br />

Management Agency<br />

(NSEMA) confirmed the<br />

lone death, saying the<br />

number of the injured could<br />

not be ascertained.<br />

Director General of<br />

NSEMA, Alhaji Ahmed<br />

Inga said the explosion<br />

occurred around 10:30p.m.<br />

on Friday.<br />

‘Okowa’s Stronger Delta project<br />

laudable’<br />

By Adetutu Audu<br />

The spiritual head of INRI<br />

Evangelical Spiritual<br />

Church, Primate Babatunde<br />

Elijah Ayodele (JP), has warned<br />

that the country may be<br />

heading towards another<br />

economic recession.<br />

Speaking during the public<br />

presentation of the 2019/2020<br />

edition of his annual prophecy<br />

handbook, ‘Warnings to<br />

Nations’, which held at his<br />

church’s headquarters in<br />

Lagos, he stated that the<br />

challenges facing Nigeria are<br />

caused by leadership, warning<br />

that unless the leaders change<br />

their ways and turn to God,<br />

Nigeria would continue to<br />

swim in troubled waters.<br />

He said “A country like<br />

Delta State creation.<br />

He said: “It is worth<br />

celebrating because for 28<br />

years despite our ethnic<br />

diversity in Delta State, we<br />

have lived peacefully,<br />

harmoniously and united.<br />

As we celebrate, I urge the<br />

people of Delta State<br />

irrespective of their political<br />

affiliations to support the<br />

governor’s Stronger Delta<br />

project aimed at improving<br />

the welfare of the people”.<br />

Another economic recession looms<br />

— Primate Elijah Ayodele<br />

External Relations, Igo Weli,<br />

said in Port Harcourt, Rivers<br />

State that this social<br />

investment, in it’s 6th run,<br />

brings to 92 the total<br />

number of beneficiaries on<br />

the scheme since 2010<br />

inception.<br />

Weli, represented by<br />

Gloria Udoh, Manager,<br />

Social Investment & Social<br />

Performance, said the<br />

preference for overseas PG<br />

was forced by “lack of world<br />

Nigeria or, better still, the<br />

world at large needs to be<br />

guided by prophesy. For<br />

instance, white men will often<br />

times consult a psychologist<br />

when things are not right but<br />

a nation without prophesy<br />

will perish because when you<br />

don’t have the knowledge of<br />

what is coming ahead of you<br />

or time, you will run into<br />

jeopardy.<br />

“Our country (Nigeria)<br />

needs to do what is right and<br />

put what is right together to<br />

get things right. The country<br />

is not going well because past<br />

leaders fail to actualize some<br />

of the things they started.”<br />

Ayodele therefore urged<br />

President Mohammed<br />

Buhari to do the needful to<br />

avoid another recession.<br />

Niger Delta: Lucky 13 gain SPDC UK post graduate<br />

scholarships<br />

By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />

13 Niger Deltan<br />

beneficiaries have<br />

been presented full tuition<br />

and boarding scholarships<br />

to pursue post graduate<br />

(PG) studies in United<br />

Kingdom universities by the<br />

Shell Petroleum<br />

Development Company,<br />

SPDC.<br />

SPDC General Manager,<br />

class research institutions<br />

and limited access to<br />

technology as key<br />

challenges in enabling<br />

Nigerians and Nigerian<br />

Companies play key role in<br />

the oil and gas value<br />

chain.”<br />

The beneficiaries, five<br />

from Rivers, four from<br />

Delta, three (Bayelsa) and<br />

one from Imo, described<br />

the opportunity as a<br />

lifetime privilege.


PAGE 4 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

•From left: Apostle Peter Oyewusi, Mr Layo Benson, Senator Anthony Adefuye,<br />

Alhaji Fatai Bakare, Hon. Olisa Adefalujo and Chief Sikiru Asenuga as Shomalu/<br />

Bariga APC stalwarts present a gift to Adefuye during an event to mark the senator’s<br />

75th birthday.<br />

Bayelsa PDP primary: Uncertainty<br />

over ‘anointed’ aspirants<br />

L<br />

By Olayinka Ajayi<br />

Ijaw youth leader<br />

backs Asari Dokubo<br />

By Tony Nwankwo<br />

eader of Niger Delta<br />

Volunteer Force<br />

(NDVF) and convener, Biafra<br />

National Congress (BNC),<br />

Alhaji Asari Dokubo, has fundamental<br />

right of association<br />

as enshrined in the Nigerian<br />

Constitution. Therefore,<br />

Bayelsa State as the<br />

‘Jerusalem’ of all Ijaws irrespective<br />

of where they come<br />

from, must avoid any acts<br />

that create disunity.<br />

Speaking in Lagos, former<br />

President, Ijaw Youth Development<br />

Association (IYDA),<br />

Comrade Fiyebo Eperetei,<br />

advised Ijaw youths to be<br />

conscious of Ijaw history and<br />

the roles of their leaders who<br />

had made sacrifices on Ijaw<br />

cause, which he said, must<br />

include the likes of Asari<br />

Dokubo.<br />

Take over forests nationwide to curb banditry<br />

— Conservator, Kainji Lake National Park<br />

Two days to the governorship<br />

primary election of the<br />

Peoples Democratic Party,<br />

PDP, in Bayelsa State, there is<br />

uncertainty over the prospects<br />

of choice aspirants.<br />

The situation was gathered<br />

to have been informed by<br />

what sources described as<br />

Governor Seriake Dickson’s<br />

indecision over whom to support.<br />

Before now, the impression<br />

was that Dickson cared less<br />

about his likely successor but<br />

indications emerged, suggesting<br />

that he has sympathy<br />

for Senator Douye Diri’s aspiration.<br />

Sources close to the Bayelsa<br />

helmsman told Sunday<br />

Vanguard that he had asked<br />

his men to work for Diri, who<br />

was among the 21 PDP aspirants<br />

who picked nomination<br />

forms.<br />

However, if the latest developments<br />

are anything to go<br />

by, Diri’s prospects are no<br />

longer bright. The reason is<br />

that the immediate past Secretary<br />

to the State Government,<br />

SSG, Mr. Kemela Okara,<br />

now appears to be the chosen<br />

one.<br />

Though information to that<br />

effect is not confirmed, many<br />

stakeholders believe the governor<br />

has changed his position<br />

on who to support.<br />

Reports suggesting that the<br />

governor has thrown his<br />

weight behind the former<br />

SSG elicited jubilation at<br />

Okara’s campaign headquarters.<br />

In what appeared like a<br />

confirmation of the news, an<br />

associate of the governor,<br />

Senator Inatimi Rufus-Spiff,<br />

has emerged as the Director-<br />

General of Okara Campaign<br />

Organisation.<br />

Notwithstanding, the aspiration<br />

of the duo of Okara<br />

and Diri was learned not to<br />

be popular among stakeholders,<br />

who regard them as unpopular<br />

choices.<br />

Government House sources<br />

said, of the aspirants, the<br />

ambition of a former Chairman<br />

of Bayelsa State Board<br />

of Internal Revenue, Dr. Nimibofa<br />

Ayawei, resonates.<br />

It was learned that his lastminute<br />

entry is not unconnected<br />

with the signal he got<br />

from the governor.<br />

Observers consider his<br />

popularity across the state and<br />

his loyalty to the party as assets.<br />

His decision not to sign the<br />

impeachment notice against<br />

then-Governor Diepreye<br />

Alamieyeseigha in 2005 remains<br />

a reference point.<br />

Leah Sharibu alive – Presidency<br />

By Johnbosco<br />

Agbakwuru<br />

HE Presidency, yester<br />

Tday, said that the Christian<br />

Dapchi secondary school<br />

girl, who was held by the<br />

Boko Haram terrorists for not<br />

denouncing her Christian<br />

faith, Leah Sharibu, was still<br />

alive.<br />

Senior Special Assistant to<br />

the President on Media and<br />

Publicity, Mallam Garba<br />

Shehu, stated this in an interview<br />

with a group of journalists<br />

in Abuja.<br />

There have been speculations<br />

that Leah, a student of<br />

Government Girls Science<br />

and Technical School, Dapchi,<br />

Yobe State who was kidnapped<br />

in February 2018,<br />

may have been killed by her<br />

abductors.<br />

But clearing the air on the<br />

condition of the girl, Shehu<br />

said that the Buhari administration<br />

will not give up on<br />

her safe return.<br />

“Instead of giving up, the<br />

government is carrying forward<br />

processes that should<br />

hopefully yield her release by<br />

her captors’’, he said.<br />

He told reporters emphatically<br />

that much of what had<br />

been written about the girl in<br />

the media was fake news.<br />

By Wole Mosadomi,<br />

Minna<br />

HE Conservator of the<br />

TKainji Lake National<br />

Park, Jimoh Bolanle Oladosu,<br />

has called on the Federal<br />

Government to take<br />

over all forests across the<br />

country as a bold step towards<br />

curbing insecurity<br />

across the country.<br />

He said, already, most of<br />

the forests across the country<br />

have been identified as<br />

habouring criminals from<br />

where they hatch their criminal<br />

activities and torment<br />

Nigerians.<br />

The Conservator, who<br />

made the call when he<br />

paid a courtesy visit to<br />

the Nigerian Army 31 Artillery<br />

Brigade in Minna,<br />

declared that most of the<br />

forests have now become<br />

safe haven for bandits, adding<br />

that the only way to curb<br />

their nefarious actitivities is<br />

for the Federal government<br />

to set up a Joint Task Force<br />

to flush out the criminals<br />

before further terror is unleashed<br />

on innocent citizens.<br />

He said, “Such step already<br />

taken by government<br />

by setting up a joint Task<br />

Force comprising of the<br />

Military, National Parks<br />

Service (NPS) and local<br />

vigilantes has saved the<br />

Kainji Lake National Park<br />

in New Bussa, Niger State<br />

from being taken over by<br />

criminals and this can be<br />

replicated in other forests<br />

across the country to curb<br />

criminality.<br />

"If the forests are not<br />

manned and taken over by<br />

government, it is going to<br />

constitute a big threat to the<br />

country. Any forest that is<br />

•Host Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of Enugu State (3rd left); Governors David Umahi of<br />

Ebonyi State/Chairman of South East Governors Forum, Engr. David Umahi (4th left); Willie<br />

Obiano of Anambra State (4th right); Emeka Ihedioha (3rd left); Deputy Governor of Abia<br />

State, Hon. Ude Oko Chukwu (2nd left); Minister of Aviation, Senator Hadi Sirika (middle);<br />

GOC, 82 Division, Nigerian Army, Maj.Gen. Abubakar Maikobi (left); Air Officer Commanding<br />

Ground Training Command, Nigeria Air Force (NAF), Air Vice Marshal Idi Amin<br />

(2nd right) and AIG, Zone 9, Umuahia, Baba Tijani, others, during the expanded meeting of<br />

the South East Governors Forum, held at the Government House, Enugu, yesterday.<br />

The former state legislator<br />

and Commissioner for Housing<br />

was among five lawmakers,<br />

who refused to append<br />

their signature to impeach<br />

Alamieyeseigha.<br />

Party leaders and other<br />

members regard him as<br />

someone without any baggage.<br />

Hence the decision to<br />

support his aspiration.<br />

Another person with bright<br />

chances is a former Managing<br />

Director of Niger Delta<br />

Development Commission<br />

(NDDC), Chief Timi Alaibe.<br />

He said, “Lines of communications<br />

remain open with<br />

the kidnappers, ISWA, to secure<br />

the release of Leah Sharibu.<br />

“Contrary to fake reports,<br />

she is alive - given assurances<br />

from our security agencies-,<br />

and the government is committed<br />

to her safe return, as<br />

well as all other hostages to<br />

their families.<br />

“Kidnapping for ransom<br />

should never be encouraged.<br />

This means not capitulating<br />

to the demands of terrorists:<br />

refrain from rewarding their<br />

heinous crimes with payment’’.<br />

N10 million paid to secure release of abducted<br />

Kaduna lawmaker<br />

Ben Agande Kaduna<br />

N10 million may have<br />

been paid as ransom to facillitate<br />

the release of the member<br />

of the Kaduna State<br />

House of Assembly, Hon.<br />

Suleiman Ibrahim Dabo,<br />

who was abducted along<br />

Kaduna-Zaria road on<br />

Thursday.<br />

A highly placed official of<br />

government, who was involved<br />

in the negotiations,<br />

told Sunday Vanguard that<br />

the amount was arrived at<br />

between the family members<br />

of the lawmaker and the abductors.<br />

It was gathered that apart<br />

from the N10million naira<br />

ransom, the abductors also<br />

demanded and received recharge<br />

cards from family<br />

members of the abducted<br />

lawmaker running into several<br />

hundreds of Naira.<br />

“Ten million naira ransom<br />

was paid and the lawmaker<br />

has been released. It was a negotiation<br />

between his family<br />

members and the kidnappers.<br />

The Kaduna State government<br />

was fully briefed about<br />

the developments but I can’t<br />

tell their level of involvement”,<br />

the source, a senior<br />

police officer told Vanguard.<br />

Messages sent to Kaduna<br />

State Commissioner for<br />

Home Affairs, Samuel Aruwan,<br />

on the issues were not<br />

answered as of the time of this<br />

report.<br />

not manned now is going<br />

to constitute big danger that<br />

may consume us.<br />

“If the Federal Government<br />

takes over and they are<br />

manned, apart from harnessing<br />

the resources therein,<br />

no miscreants, kidnappers<br />

or bandits can enter the<br />

place to perpetrate their nefarious<br />

activities. The forest<br />

is where hoodlums and<br />

miscreants use as their safe<br />

haven and hideouts.<br />

”It is better we take proactive<br />

measures now than<br />

to start spending huge sums<br />

of money on curative. A lot<br />

of our forests have been degraded.<br />

Niger state for instance<br />

has a lot of forests<br />

that are very rich in bio-diversity<br />

and if they can be<br />

manned, protected and preserved,<br />

they will be highly<br />

beneficial to the people of<br />

the state and the country".<br />

Bishop Wale Oke Clocks 63<br />

Bishop<br />

Francis<br />

Wale Oke<br />

Bishop Francis Wale Oke,<br />

Presiding Bishop of Christ<br />

Life Church Worldwide, President<br />

of the Sword of the Spirit<br />

Ministries and the Chancellor<br />

of the Precious Cornerstone<br />

University, Ibadan, will<br />

be 63 on Sunday, September<br />

8.<br />

Born on Saturday, September<br />

8, 1956, in Kasumu village,<br />

Ibadan, the University<br />

of Lagos engineering graduate<br />

and National Deputy<br />

President of the Pentecostal<br />

Fellowship of Nigeria (PFN)<br />

answered the call of God in<br />

December 1975.<br />

Educational empowerment:<br />

NYCN, Belemaoil splash N120<br />

million on 600 students<br />

APP guber candidate, Obire, returns to<br />

APC with over 20,000 supporters<br />

T was a warm embrace<br />

Iyesterday for the members<br />

of the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, Ward 5, Ovu,<br />

in Ethiope East Local Government<br />

Area of Delta State<br />

as the state Progressive Peoples<br />

Alliance, PPA, governorship<br />

candidate in the last general<br />

elections, Dr. O’Diakpo<br />

Obire, returned to the party,<br />

with his deputy, Engr. Rex Biose<br />

and over 20,000 supporters<br />

across the State.<br />

Receiving Dr. Obire at the<br />

party's Ward 05 Secretariat in<br />

Ovu, the APC Ward Chairman,<br />

Chief Ukavwe Anibor,<br />

the exco members and notable<br />

party leaders applauded<br />

his decision to return to the<br />

party, adding that Obire is a<br />

political asset that would<br />

boost the strength of APC in<br />

Ethiope East LGA and Delta<br />

Divinely raised and anointed<br />

by God for mass evangelism,<br />

church planting and<br />

raising of believers across the<br />

world, Oke stepped into full<br />

time ministry on May 17,<br />

1982.<br />

The cleric hosts a daily<br />

broadcast, ‘Voice of the Lord’.<br />

Oke has not only held mass<br />

crusades across Nigeria and<br />

many other African nations,<br />

he has equally flown the banner<br />

of Jesus Christ by preaching<br />

the gospel in many other<br />

parts of the world such as<br />

Europe, Asia, North America<br />

and Eastern Europe, among<br />

others.<br />

Married to Tokunbo Victoria<br />

and blessed with two children,<br />

Dorcas and Isaac, Oke,<br />

who has been hosting yearly<br />

Holy Ghost Convention since<br />

1983, has authored many<br />

books such as, Alone with<br />

God, Walking in God’s Covenant,<br />

the Precious Blood of<br />

Jesus, Stepping into Greatness<br />

and Weapons of our Warfare,<br />

among others.<br />

By Davies Iheamnachor<br />

ational Youth Council<br />

Nof Nigeria, NYCN, in<br />

collaboration with Belemaoil<br />

Producing Limited, have released<br />

N120 million to 600<br />

youths in the Niger Delta as<br />

educational empowerment.<br />

This is just as the ex-Niger<br />

Delta agitator, Alhaji Asari<br />

Dokubo, has lamented that<br />

militants in the guise of cultists<br />

have taken over and<br />

sacked many communities in<br />

Rivers State.<br />

Speaking in Port Harcourt<br />

while handing over the<br />

cheque of 200,000 to each of<br />

the 600 beneficiaries for education<br />

support as part of activities<br />

for the 2019 International<br />

Youth Day celebration,<br />

the Manager, External Relations<br />

of BPL, Mr. Abel Jumbo,<br />

said the move was to encourage<br />

education among<br />

youths.<br />

Jumbo noted that the firm<br />

has confidence in youths of<br />

the nation, stating that investment<br />

in the youths amounts<br />

to developing the nation.<br />

Meanwhile, Dokubo, the<br />

leader of Niger Delta Volunteer<br />

Force, NDVF, urged ethnic<br />

nationalities in Rivers<br />

State not to allow themselves<br />

to be used in fighting for the<br />

stay of Shell Petroleum Development<br />

Company, in the<br />

region.<br />

Dokubo said: “Today as I<br />

speak, some of our communities<br />

are deserted because<br />

militants have taken over our<br />

villages. They have nothing<br />

to offer”.<br />

State at large.<br />

The Chairman said on June<br />

26, 2018, Dr. O’Diakpo Obire<br />

who was then a bonafide<br />

card-carrying member and a<br />

frontline governorship aspirant<br />

of APC, released a press<br />

statement in which he announced<br />

his decision to quit<br />

the party due to what he described<br />

as “protracted and<br />

intractable rancor“ between<br />

two factions that rocked the<br />

party over the control of its<br />

leadership in Delta State.<br />

In his response, Dr. Obire<br />

commended members of the<br />

Ovu Ward 05 APC exco and<br />

leaders for the warm welcome<br />

accorded him and his<br />

supporters, promising to remain<br />

steadfast in the party<br />

and contribute his quota to<br />

the growth of the party in Delta<br />

State.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 5<br />

From left: Dan Okeke, Executive Director (Abuja &North Central Bank) of United<br />

Bank of Africa; Minister of State for Budget and NationalPlanning, Prince Clem<br />

Ikanade Agba; Regional Head of UBA, Eke Ogba; and,Permanent Secretary, Ministry<br />

of Budget and National Planning, Mr. ErnestUmakhihe after a courtesy call on<br />

the minister, last Thursday.<br />

$9.6 BILLION JUDGEMENT DEBT<br />

P&ID contract designed to fail, extort<br />

Nigeria, Malami alleges<br />

By Soni Daniel,<br />

Northern Region Editor<br />

ttorney General and<br />

AMinister of Justice,<br />

Abubakar Malami,<br />

yesterday, rejected claims by<br />

Process and Industrial<br />

Development Limited (P&ID)<br />

that he was responsible for the<br />

delay that culminated in the<br />

award of $9.6 billion penalty<br />

over the failure of a multimillion<br />

Gas Supply<br />

Processing Agreement<br />

(GSPA) which Nigeria signed<br />

with the company in 2010.<br />

Malami told Sunday<br />

Vanguard in Abuja that it was<br />

mischievous for anyone to<br />

blame him or the Buhari<br />

administration for a contract<br />

that had failed and a huge<br />

amount of penalty awarded<br />

against the government five<br />

years before they came into<br />

office.<br />

The minister, who<br />

produced documents to back<br />

his claim, pointed out that the<br />

GSPA signed between<br />

Nigeria’s Ministry of<br />

Petroleum and P&ID in 2010<br />

was deliberately skewered to<br />

fail so as to benefit a syndicate<br />

that was out to extort Nigeria.<br />

Malami said: “The records<br />

are there for anyone to see<br />

and judge if indeed Malami<br />

or indeed the Buhari<br />

government can be held<br />

responsible for an act that had<br />

been completed five years<br />

before we came into office.<br />

“The contract in question<br />

was a 2010 agreement signed<br />

five years before I came into<br />

office while the award by the<br />

United Kingdom Court of<br />

Arbitration was in June 2014,<br />

one year before I was<br />

appointed Minister of<br />

Justice.<br />

“As a responsible and<br />

responsive public officer keen<br />

on protecting the interest of<br />

Nigeria, I took steps to engage<br />

local and international<br />

lawyers to defend Nigeria’s<br />

interest once the stupendous<br />

award was brought to my<br />

knowledge as the chief law<br />

officer of the federation.<br />

“Among the prominent<br />

lawyers we engaged to pursue<br />

Nigeria’s interest in the UK<br />

court were Chief Bola<br />

Ayorinde, SAN, and Curtis<br />

Mallet-Prevost, Colt &Mosle,<br />

which did their best to defend<br />

our interest.<br />

“Above all, as far back as<br />

June 2017, I wrote series of<br />

letters to relevant security<br />

agencies in Nigeria to<br />

investigate the criminal<br />

conspiracy and economic<br />

sabotage occasioned by the<br />

GSPA contract.<br />

“In addition, I took<br />

appropriate steps to intimate<br />

relevant government<br />

institutions of developments<br />

as they unfolded regarding<br />

this matter and engaged in<br />

probable out-of-court<br />

settlement negotiations.<br />

“It is therefore wrong and<br />

unfortunate for any sane<br />

person to insinuate or imply<br />

that AGF Malami is culpable<br />

in any way regarding the<br />

award of $9.6 billion against<br />

Nigeria by an English court<br />

when it is clear that I had no<br />

hand whatsoever in the<br />

planning, signing and<br />

implementation of the socalled<br />

gas supply and<br />

processing contract in 2010.’’<br />

The minister, who<br />

described the entire contract<br />

as a scam deliberately<br />

consummated to extort<br />

Nigeria by a cabal, pointed<br />

out that the parties to the<br />

agreement knew from the<br />

outset that the Nigerian<br />

Ministry of Petroleum does<br />

not produce and cannot<br />

supply gas but they still went<br />

ahead to sign the gas contract<br />

without involving the gas<br />

producers.<br />

His words: “We have<br />

enough reason to believe that<br />

the contract was designed to<br />

Hon. Emeka Ihedioha, Imo State Governor, welcomes Dr. A.B.C. Orjiako, Chairman,<br />

Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc; as Mr. Austin Avuru, Chief<br />

Executive Officer, Seplat (2nd left) and Dr. Chioma Nwachuku (left) General Manager,<br />

External Affairs and Communications, Seplat, look on, during a courtesy<br />

visit by a SEPLAT team to the Governor at the Government House Owerri, Imo<br />

state<br />

Lightening kills student in Ekiti<br />

fail because even the P&ID Ltd<br />

is not an oil and gas player<br />

and should not have been<br />

engaged in the first place<br />

while the contract should<br />

have been a tripartite deal<br />

involving international oil<br />

companies, NPDC, and the<br />

firm instead of a bilateral one<br />

with the Ministry of<br />

Petroleum.<br />

“Process and Industrial<br />

Development Limited, local<br />

and international, does not<br />

have the license to operate oil<br />

and gas business locally and<br />

internationally or capital<br />

importation record in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

“It is evident that the whole<br />

process was intended to serve<br />

as a conduit for extorting<br />

money from Nigeria because,<br />

even though the gas plant was<br />

to be developed in Nigeria<br />

and the contract signed in<br />

Nigeria with all the parties,<br />

the arbitration centre was<br />

fixed in the United Kingdom<br />

just to tie the country’s hands.<br />

“It is also clear that the<br />

award against Nigeria is<br />

higher than the value of the<br />

contract, thereby showing<br />

that it is a punitive measure<br />

against the country rather<br />

than an award for damages.<br />

“So, the whole process was<br />

more of a deceit to rip off<br />

Nigeria’s assets and<br />

empower some local and<br />

international collaborators.’’<br />

Police release 121 northerners found inside<br />

•Say they are on legitimate mission<br />

truck in Lagos<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

he Lagos State Police<br />

TCommand has released<br />

the 121 male passengers<br />

arrested by policemen<br />

attached to the Lagos State<br />

Taskforce on Environmental<br />

Sanitation and Special<br />

Offences, along Moshalashi<br />

Road, Agege, on Thursday.<br />

News had gone round that the<br />

passengers from the northern<br />

part of the country, who were<br />

found inside a truck, had<br />

sinister motive for being in<br />

Lagos.<br />

However, the command<br />

debunked the claim, stating<br />

that the men were in Lagos<br />

in search of greener pastures.<br />

The Command spokesman,<br />

DSP Elkana Bala, explained<br />

that the passengers were<br />

released and allowed to go<br />

about their legitimate<br />

businesses in Lagos State, for<br />

lack of any act of criminality<br />

on them.<br />

He said, “On August 30, 2019<br />

at about 12 noon , a team of<br />

police men attached to Lagos<br />

State Taskforce on<br />

Environmental Sanitation<br />

and Special Offences,<br />

Oshodi while on traffic<br />

enforcement duty, along<br />

Moshalashi road, Agege<br />

intercepted a truck, with<br />

registration number JIGAWA<br />

HJA-680-XA, loaded with<br />

121) male, between ages 16<br />

and 35 years, with 48<br />

motorcycles.<br />

“ The vehicle and passengers<br />

were searched but nothing<br />

incriminating was found.<br />

They were profiled with a<br />

view to ascertaining who they<br />

are, where they come from,<br />

their background and their<br />

mission in Lagos. They all<br />

came from Jigawa State,<br />

North West Region of Nigeria<br />

and are mostly artisans,<br />

commercial motorcyclists<br />

and traders.<br />

“Some of them are already<br />

based in Lagos with their<br />

families while others are<br />

coming for the first time. They<br />

are in the state in pursuit of<br />

greener pasture. The Police<br />

being satisfied with their<br />

legitimate mission in the<br />

State has allowed them to<br />

proceed to their various<br />

destinations. The Command<br />

will not relent on its efforts to<br />

protect the lives and<br />

properties of the good people<br />

of Lagos State”.<br />

South-East govs ban herdsmen, cattle movement<br />

among communities<br />

By Dennis Agbo<br />

& Chinedu Adonu<br />

overnors of South-East<br />

Ggeopolitical zone have<br />

banned movement of<br />

herdsmen and cattle from one<br />

community to the other<br />

within the zone.<br />

The governors also said they<br />

had assurances of the Federal<br />

Government that the shut<br />

Akanu Ibiam International<br />

Airport would be reconstructed<br />

by two set of contractors to<br />

ensure that the work was<br />

completed by December.<br />

According to them, all the<br />

states in the zone would, in the<br />

next one week, roll out<br />

palliative measures as a result<br />

of the closure of the Enugu<br />

airport.<br />

The governors spoke in<br />

Enugu, yesterday, during their<br />

meeting with enlarged<br />

stakeholders that included the<br />

Minister for Aviation, the Army,<br />

the Police, the clergy, Igbo<br />

leaders, and Federal Ministry<br />

of Works.<br />

In a communiqué delivered<br />

by Chairman of the Governors<br />

Forum, Chief Dave Umahi, the<br />

stakeholders said they<br />

deliberated on two major topics<br />

on matters of insecurity and<br />

the matters arising from the<br />

closure of the Enugu airport.<br />

Umahi said their<br />

discussion agreed that their<br />

earlier joint air operation to<br />

flush out bandits from forests<br />

in South-East would<br />

continue.<br />

He said: “We also agreed<br />

that we have to put<br />

measures in place to<br />

restrain movement of<br />

herdsmen and their cattle<br />

from one state to another<br />

which is a source and point<br />

of conflict with the natives<br />

and farmers. And also<br />

restrain the movement of<br />

cattle and herdsmen from<br />

community to communities<br />

across farmlands.”<br />

While commending Enugu<br />

State governor for<br />

establishing Forest Guards as<br />

earlier agreed by South- East<br />

Governors, the meeting<br />

encouraged the remaining<br />

governors in the zone to<br />

launch theirs.<br />

By Rotimi Ojomoyela<br />

secondary school student has been killed by lightening<br />

A in Emure Ekiti. The incident which occurred in the early<br />

hours of yesterday threw the community into mourning.<br />

The student and his friend, it was learnt, had gone to a<br />

mountain in the community where they allegedly stole some<br />

eggs from a fowl which were already in hatching process.<br />

The boys were said to have chased away the hen and packed<br />

the eggs and fried them. The deceased was however reportedly<br />

killed by lightening after eating the eggs but his partner was<br />

yet to eat his own portion when the incident happened.<br />

Traditional worshipers immediately stormed the community<br />

to make sacrifices.<br />

Niger Deltans salute Sanwo-Olu over Commissioner<br />

By Tony Nwankwo<br />

iger Deltans in Lagos have praised Governor Babajide<br />

NSanwo-Olu over the appointment of a son of the Niger<br />

Delta from Ughelli, Delta State, Mr. Sam Egube, as<br />

Commissioner for Economic Planning and Budget in Lagos<br />

State. In a congratulatory message, the coordinator of Ijaw<br />

Monitoring Group, Comrade Joseph Evah,on behalf of Niger<br />

Deltans, expressed joy that their agitation over the years for the<br />

recognition of Niger Deltans living in the South West was<br />

yielding dividends.<br />

“We have been agitating to be part of governance because of<br />

our large population, our contribution to the economy and<br />

development of Lagos State. We know our region produced<br />

Nigeria's First Professor of English, Prof. J.P Clark and Nigeria's<br />

first professor of Mathematics, Prof. Grace Alele-Williams,<br />

Urboho also produced first class economists like the late Chief<br />

Michael Ibru, Chief Gamaliel Onosode and the legendary<br />

David Dafinone of the Guinness Book of Records Family of<br />

Accountants, and assured that Egube will not fail Lagos State”.<br />

Evah said.<br />

Our hospitality not only for business<br />

but lifestyle -Mantis Group<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

he hospitality industry in Nigeria recently received a boost<br />

Twith the unveiling of The Providence Hotel by Mantis<br />

group in Ikeja area of Lagos.<br />

According to the group, the establishment of the hotel was not<br />

just for money-making but a lifestyle that would stand the taste<br />

of time. The Providence Hotel by Mantis was officially unveiled<br />

recently by the Chairman, Nigerians in Diaspora Commission,<br />

NIDCOM, Mrs. Abike Dabiri in Lagos with a charge for those<br />

running the business to ensure its sustainability.<br />

The hotel which has 79 rooms comprising of 37 standard<br />

rooms, 29 deluxe rooms, five junior, three executives, two<br />

diplomatic and three penthouse suites, also has a 24-hour<br />

complimentary Wi-Fi, 24-hour concierge, in-room dining<br />

among others.Commissioning the facility located in a<br />

Government Reserved Area, (GRA) in Ikeja, Lagos, Dabiri said<br />

such an investment would encourage Nigerians in the diaspora<br />

to come home and contribute to rebuilding the nation.<br />

Her words, “It is not about how you begin but how you are<br />

going to sustain it.”<br />

Corroborating her views, the Chairman, The Providence Hotel,<br />

Mr. Hyacinth Oseji said the choice of GRA, Ikeja was borne out<br />

of the need for a quality hotel that would with the needed<br />

requirements of a home outside the home.<br />

OML25: Rivers communities seek<br />

UN’s support against SPDC<br />

By Davies Iheamnachor<br />

ost Communities of Oil Mining Lease, OML25, in Kula<br />

HKingdom, Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers<br />

State, Offion-Ama, Belema and Ngeje, have called on the United<br />

Nations, UN, to intervene in their struggle against the return of<br />

Shell Petroleum Development Company, SPDC, to operate the<br />

oil field. The communities made this call when a former<br />

Commissioner of Information and Communications in Rivers<br />

State, Dr. Austin Tam-George, led a team on a fact-finding visit<br />

to the oil field shut two years ago.<br />

Speaking on behalf of the Offion-Ama Council of Chiefs,<br />

Chief Mpakabuari Welsch, called on the UN to intervene in the<br />

struggle, saying the communities do not want Shell’s return.


PAGE 6 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Chief Executive Officer, MultiChoice Nigeria, John Ugbe; President/Chairman, National<br />

Institute of Marketing of Nigeria (NIMN), Tony Agenmonmen; Publisher/Editor-In-Chief,<br />

Brand Communicator, Joshua Ajayi and Executive Head, Corporate Affairs, MultiChoice<br />

Nigeria, Caroline Oghuma, at the 2019 Women In Marketing & Communications Conference/Awards<br />

(WIMCA) held at Muson Centre, Onikan, Lagos.<br />

BORDER CLOSURE:Nigerians lament<br />

as prices of food items skyrocket<br />

By Josephine Agbonkhese<br />

& Bose Adelaja<br />

arely 11 days into the<br />

Bongoing border security<br />

exercise ordered by the<br />

Federal Government, prices<br />

of some basic food items have<br />

skyrocketed, with traders and<br />

consumers appealing to President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

to reverse the order.<br />

A market survey by Sunday<br />

Vanguard in some major<br />

markets in Lagos State,<br />

showed that the hike has not<br />

only affected foreign brands<br />

but also influenced the prices<br />

of local products due to the<br />

law of demand and supply.<br />

Items affected the most include<br />

rice, frozen foods,<br />

groundnut oil, okra, stockfish,<br />

and beverages.<br />

At Ikotun Community<br />

Market, a 50-kilogramme<br />

bag of foreign rice, which was<br />

between N15,000 and<br />

N16,000 prior to the closure,<br />

is now between N17,000 and<br />

N17,500, while the locallyproduced<br />

brand goes for<br />

N16,500. This is N1,500<br />

above its former price. The<br />

implication for retail buyers<br />

is that a ‘derica’ cup of rice<br />

now costs between N280 and<br />

N300, instead of the N200/<br />

N250 for which they were<br />

purchased.<br />

Similarly, 25liters of refillable<br />

groundnut oil, which<br />

sold for N8,000/N9,000, now<br />

costs N13,000 while non-refillable<br />

costs 10,800, which is<br />

N300 above its former value.<br />

Frozen foods appear the<br />

most affected, as a kilogramme<br />

of frozen chicken,<br />

which sold for N1,200, now<br />

costs N1,600, while a kilogramme<br />

of frozen turkey<br />

now sells at N1,700, a whopping<br />

N400 above its former<br />

value. Meanwhile, Orobo<br />

Fryer, a local frozen chicken,<br />

commonly used by fast foods<br />

and other restaurant operators,<br />

which sold for between<br />

N800 and N900 per kilogramme,<br />

now costs 1,200.<br />

When Sunday Vanguard<br />

asked why Nigerians would<br />

not patronise Orobo Fryer<br />

for its affordability, Miss<br />

Mayowa, a frozen food seller<br />

at Igando Market, another<br />

major market within Alimosho<br />

area of Lagos, said the<br />

item was very problematic.<br />

She said: “The problem<br />

with Orobo Fryer is that you<br />

must not boil it, because if you<br />

do you will not see any part of<br />

it to eat. It becomes very soft<br />

and breaks into pieces when<br />

boiled. So, it is only fried.”<br />

Meanwhile, a carton of frozen<br />

turkey which sold for<br />

N13,000 as at August 19, was<br />

selling at N18,000 in Igando<br />

Market as of yesterday. Also,<br />

a carton of chicken which was<br />

Ogun State Governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun, inspecting Siun-Ogere road rehabilitation<br />

project being constructed by the State Public Works Agency, Friday.<br />

N9,500, was selling at<br />

N14,000.<br />

At Igando Market, a rice<br />

trader, who simply identified<br />

himself as Chinedu, spoke<br />

furiously against the border<br />

closure, as he accused the<br />

government of “acting without<br />

thinking.”<br />

He said: “The government<br />

does not think before it acts.<br />

Nigeria still cannot produce<br />

the quantity of rice needed to<br />

feed the entire country, but it<br />

went ahead to close the borders.<br />

Many locally-produced<br />

brands have tiny grains that<br />

melt quickly.<br />

“The one I would have<br />

managed is Lake Rice, but<br />

getting it in large quantity is<br />

difficult because I was told I<br />

cannot purchase more than<br />

two bags at a time. Even the<br />

volume of okra needed to feed<br />

this nation cannot be produced<br />

in Nigeria. We rely so<br />

much on Cotonu for okra.<br />

That is why its price has also<br />

shot up since the border was<br />

closed. A big basket of okra,<br />

which sold for N4,000 or<br />

N5,000, is now N8,000.”<br />

Further findings by Sunday<br />

Vanguard revealed that other<br />

staple foods like spaghetti,<br />

crunches, beans, and pastries<br />

were affected.<br />

Also, the survey revealed<br />

that the prices of salt, sugar,<br />

palm oil and seasonings remain<br />

as they were.<br />

At Mile 12 Market, Mr.<br />

Chike Emodi, who sells frozen<br />

foods, said the commodities<br />

are scarce in the market.<br />

He said: ‘’I have exhausted<br />

my stock and I don’t know<br />

where to get the product. A<br />

customer who usually buys<br />

fours cartons of Croker fish<br />

on weekends has now resorted<br />

to this small fish called<br />

‘’Panla” due to the scarcity of<br />

the items,”<br />

In Ikorodu, a trader Madam<br />

Ovie Elizabeth urged the<br />

government to lift the ban.<br />

‘’Nigeria is not self-sufficient.<br />

Our government should<br />

let us have enough local foods<br />

in stock before coming up<br />

with the restrictions.”<br />

Speaking to Sunday Vanguard,<br />

Public Relations Officer,<br />

PRO, of Nigeria Customs<br />

Service, Joseph Attah said the<br />

exercise is not targeted at anybody<br />

but to right the wrongs<br />

of the past.<br />

He said:‘’What we are doing<br />

has blocked the chances<br />

of smugglers who are supplying<br />

substandard items at reduced<br />

prices which may not<br />

conform with the approved<br />

standard and quality.<br />

“The exercise has led to the<br />

arrest of 33 illegal migrants<br />

while over 4,000 bags of substandard<br />

rice and thousands<br />

of bails of fairly used clothes<br />

have been impounded by the<br />

Joint Task Force.<br />

‘’Nigerians should be happy<br />

at the exercise and support<br />

the fight as we can no longer<br />

condone illegalities. The<br />

team is working in synergy<br />

with the people regardless of<br />

their civic responsibilities.’’<br />

The Federal Government<br />

had recently closed Nigeria’s<br />

border with Benin Republic<br />

over what it described as activities<br />

of smugglers.<br />

It consequently deployed a<br />

combined team of military<br />

and para-military agencies to<br />

the borders.<br />

Book launch<br />

•From left: Pastor Olusegun Babaleye; Pastor (Mrs)<br />

A Shola-Ayinde; Dr Yomi Ogunbekun, Chairman of the<br />

occasion; Pastor (Mrs) Funmi Akinwale, author of the<br />

book; her husband,Pastor Oladele Akinwale and Mrs<br />

Yetunde Olusoga, CEO, Lute and Harp Ventures, Surulere<br />

at the official book launch of the book 'Feed to<br />

Live' authored by Pastor (Mrs) Funmi Akinwale held<br />

at Airport Hotel, Ikeja, Lagos yesterday. Photos by Lamidi<br />

Bamidele.<br />

•Pastor (Mrs) Funmi Akinwale delivering a speech<br />

during the book launch.<br />

•Mrs Nonye Nwachukwu (left)and Pastor S. O. Idowu.<br />

Jettison list of nominees of NDDC<br />

board, IPFEJ urges Buhari<br />

By Ochuko Akuopha<br />

THE Isoko Progressives<br />

for Fairness, Equity<br />

and Justice IPFEJ, has<br />

urged President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari, to jettison the<br />

list of nominees into the Niger<br />

Delta Development<br />

Commission, NDDC, insisting<br />

that it was proper for the<br />

Isoko nation to produce the<br />

next Chairman of the board<br />

in the interest of fair play and<br />

equity.<br />

IPFEJ, in a statement by its<br />

coordinator, Mr. Peter<br />

Omokri and secretary, Comrade<br />

Felix Ughwusieba, described<br />

"the way and manner<br />

the announcement of a purported<br />

new board of NDDC<br />

was made as questionable",<br />

urging the President to probe<br />

the process.<br />

The statement said: "Mr.<br />

President is a man who be-<br />

lieves in the rule of law and<br />

will never go contrary to the<br />

NDDC Act; and will always<br />

follow due process in the composition<br />

of a new board of<br />

NDDC.<br />

"The rotational policy guiding<br />

the appointment of the<br />

chairman and MD of the<br />

board as enshrined in the<br />

NDDC Act as amended,<br />

should be replicated in the oil<br />

producing tribes that constitute<br />

the respective member<br />

states.<br />

"In other words, all the oil<br />

producing nations that made<br />

up the member states of the<br />

NDDC should have a feel of<br />

the viable positions accrued<br />

to it. Of the five tribes in Deta<br />

State namely, Urhobo, Isoko,<br />

Itsekiri, Ijaw and Anioma,<br />

only the Isoko tribe is yet to<br />

produce either the Chairman,<br />

Managing Director or Executive<br />

Director of NDDC.”


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 7<br />

$9.6BN JUDGEMENT DEBT:<br />

20 things<br />

to know!<br />

By Tunde Oso<br />

1. In 2010, the late President Umar Yar’Adua<br />

authorised partnership with private companies to<br />

develop Nigeria’s energy infrastructure.<br />

2. The Ministry of Petroleum Resources then,<br />

headed by the late Alhaji Rilwanu Lukman, struck<br />

a gas supply and processing agreement (GSPA)<br />

with Process and Industrial Development (P&ID)<br />

founded in 2006 by two Irishmen, Michael Quinn<br />

and Brendan Cahill.<br />

3. By the terms of the agreement, P&ID was to<br />

build and operate an accelerated gas development<br />

project at Adiabo in Odukpani Local Government<br />

Area (LGA) of Cross River State. The agreement<br />

required the Federal Government to supply natural<br />

gas from Addax Petroleum-operated Oil Mining<br />

Leases (OMLs) 123 and 67<br />

for P&ID to refine into fuel<br />

suitable for power<br />

generation in the country.<br />

According to the<br />

agreement, the initial<br />

volume of gas was about<br />

150 million cubic feet per<br />

day, which would be<br />

ramped up to about 400<br />

million cubic feet per day<br />

during the 20-year-period.<br />

4. The British firm, in<br />

August 2012, served the<br />

Federal Government a<br />

Request for Arbitration.<br />

The Federal Government<br />

told the arbitration<br />

The $9.6billion judgement<br />

debt is about one third of<br />

Nigeria’s 2019 federal budget<br />

of about $29billion and about<br />

20 percent of the nation’s<br />

foreign reserves estimated<br />

at $44billion<br />

tribunal, “The failure of P & ID to acquire the site<br />

and build Gas Processing Facilities was a<br />

fundamental breach and that no gas could be<br />

delivered until this has been done.”<br />

5. Tribunal ruled that the Nigerian<br />

government’s obligations under Article 6B were not<br />

conditional upon P &ID having constructed the gas<br />

processing facilities.<br />

6. In July 2015, the arbitration tribunal ruled<br />

that the Federal Government had repudiated its<br />

obligations under the GSPA and that P & ID had<br />

been entitled to accept the repudiation and claim<br />

damages for breach.<br />

7. But on December 23, 2015, the Nigerian<br />

government asked the tribunal to set aside the<br />

award but the tribunal dismissed the application on<br />

February 10, 2016, paving the way for the hearing<br />

on July 22 to 24, 2016 to determine the damages.<br />

8. The tribunal ruled that the damage suffered<br />

by the British firm was the loss of net income the<br />

company would have received if the government<br />

had kept its side of the contract. According to two<br />

members of the three-man tribunal, Lord Hoffmann<br />

and Anthony Evans, P&ID’s expenditure and<br />

income should have been about $6.597 billion if the<br />

GSPA was duly performed by the government.<br />

They said the award should be paid together with<br />

interest at the rate of seven percent from March 20,<br />

2013. The third member of the tribunal, who was<br />

Nigeria’s former Attorney-General and Minister of<br />

Justice, Chief Bayo Ojo (SAN), in his minority<br />

ruling, said although P&ID was entitled to<br />

compensation for the breach, its damages could not<br />

have been more than three years from the date of<br />

the alleged breach. Ojo argued that apart from<br />

being a new company<br />

incorporated in 2006, the gas<br />

project could not have started<br />

yielding benefits earlier than<br />

2015. On January 31, 2017, Ojo<br />

said the highest amount payable<br />

as damages to P&ID should not<br />

be more than $250 million.<br />

9. Final award remained<br />

unsettled since 2013, leading to<br />

the claim that it had attracted an<br />

additional $2.3 billion in<br />

uncollected interest as of March<br />

2018. The tribunal claimed the<br />

damages were calculated as the<br />

present value of 20-year income,<br />

minus certain capital and<br />

operating costs incurred from building and<br />

running the refining facility.<br />

10. “The final award is governed by such a<br />

treaty — the New York Convention. So, Nigeria’s<br />

status as a foreign sovereign does not deprive this<br />

court of jurisdiction to confirm the award,” P&ID<br />

said in its March 16, 2018 application seeking<br />

enforcement of the award.<br />

11. The federal government opened initial<br />

negotiations for the settlement of the award.<br />

12. A British Commercial Court affirmed the<br />

ruling of the tribunal<br />

13. The federal government said it had<br />

commenced moves to reverse the judgment and<br />

had already instructed its lawyers to initiate appeal<br />

proceedings against the judgment at the<br />

British court.<br />

14. Solicitor-General of the Federation,<br />

Dayo Apata, assured that government would<br />

do everything possible to defend vigorously<br />

its interest and that of the people of Nigeria,<br />

pointing out that part of the moves was to<br />

seek for a Stay of Execution of the said<br />

judgment. He added that the issue was a<br />

current litigation issue in the United States.<br />

15. In a counter-statement, Brendan<br />

Cahill, one of P&ID’s founders, said: “It is<br />

disappointing that Nigeria chose to<br />

repudiate the terms of a deal that would<br />

have benefited the country by bringing<br />

electricity to millions of its citizens.”<br />

He said the company, “backed by its<br />

investors,” would pursue enforcement of the<br />

award.<br />

16. Former President Goodluck Jonathan<br />

disowned the contract, saying it was signed<br />

in January 2010 while his predecessor was<br />

battling a terminal illness whereas he<br />

assumed office as President in February of<br />

the same year. “<br />

17. Jonathan through his former aide,<br />

Reno Omokri, said Lukman and other<br />

members of his group treated then Vice<br />

President Jonathan with disdain and kept<br />

him in the dark about their actions because<br />

he had no executive authority, as then-<br />

President was unable to hand over to him as<br />

constitutionally stipulated.<br />

18. The Minister of Justice and Attorney<br />

General of the Federation, Mr. Abubakar<br />

Malami (SAN), vowed to prosecute all those<br />

involved in the failed gas project.<br />

19. P&ID confirmed it had instructed its<br />

lawyers to identify Nigeria’s assets that<br />

could be targeted to recover the $9.6billion.<br />

It hinted at the possibility of seizing<br />

Nigerian naval vessels or oil cargoes.<br />

20. The $9.6billion judgement debt is<br />

about one third of Nigeria’s 2019 federal<br />

budget of about $29billion and about 20<br />

percent of the nation’s foreign reserves<br />

estimated at $44billion.


PAGE 8— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

$9.6 BN JUDGEMENT DEBT:<br />

Nigeria has bad<br />

case, options limited<br />

– Zuri, prof of petroleum law<br />

• Warns: This may affect Naira stability<br />

• ‘Varsity of Petroleum in pains, CBN, PTDF,<br />

others not helping’<br />

By Levinus Nwabughiogu<br />

Shehu Abdullahi Zuri, a professor of petroleum law and policy, is<br />

Pro-Chancellor University of Petroleum Resources, Effurum. Zuri<br />

speaks on Nigeria’s bid to stop the judgement of a British<br />

arbitration tribunal which makes Nigeria liable to pay $9.6billion to a firm in<br />

the United Kingdom for allegedly breach of contract arising from a gas<br />

project.<br />

There are fears that Nigeria<br />

could lose $9.6billion dollars in a<br />

gas project. What do you think, as<br />

an expert, is the implication of<br />

that for the economy?<br />

It is very disappointing. I have to<br />

admit that because it shouldn’t have<br />

been so. We have a pool of competent<br />

international lawyers within and<br />

outside the country. Against that<br />

background, the transaction should<br />

have been handled better, knowing the<br />

far-reaching implications. But now that<br />

we are here, there are very few options<br />

available to the country because the<br />

decision was not entered within<br />

Nigeria’s jurisdiction. It is a foreign<br />

issue as it is. We had ample time and<br />

opportunity to defend that case but for<br />

the typical Nigerian attitude, we<br />

couldn’t do that just like we handled the<br />

Bakkassi case. So, this judgement is<br />

reminiscent of what transpired during<br />

Bakkassi. The only difference is that<br />

Bakkassi case was tinctured with so<br />

much international politics and we<br />

could see that Nigeria was<br />

disadvantaged during the period<br />

because we were under a military<br />

regime which was considered an<br />

aberration. The attitude of that<br />

government has created a reputation<br />

that Nigeria would have to contend<br />

with.<br />

So what are implications for the<br />

economy?<br />

Here we are again with this judgement<br />

and the threat, well informed threat<br />

anyway, on the strength of the decision<br />

of the court. The solicitors representing<br />

the other side will go ahead and attach<br />

Nigeria’s assets worth 9-point<br />

something billion dollars. Now, it has<br />

calamitous consequences on the<br />

country. One, it will portray Nigeria as<br />

being dishonest in international<br />

commerce and, therefore, investors will<br />

be wary of doing business with Nigeria.<br />

Secondly, Moody, the international<br />

trade agency, I am sure, will look at the<br />

judgement on Nigeria and possibly<br />

degrade the credit worthiness of<br />

Nigeria in terms of doing business. That<br />

can cause panic and capital flight from<br />

the Nigerian economy particularly now<br />

that the economy relies heavily on<br />

direct foreign investments. Thirdly, the<br />

implication for the country will be, as a<br />

result of the packaged actions being<br />

considered by the lawyers who obtained<br />

the judgement against Nigeria,<br />

certainly, it will affect the stability of<br />

Naira in the currency basket.<br />

Nigeria says it will appeal the<br />

judgement. Do you see us making<br />

any headway out of the logjam?<br />

Yes, Nigeria could appeal but, you see,<br />

court processes are not governed by the<br />

principle of automatism. What I mean<br />

here is that you can appeal but the<br />

chances of upturning a judgement on<br />

appeal hangs on the balance of<br />

probability. But, yes, it is an option<br />

available to Nigeria but whether<br />

Nigeria will succeed or not is a hard<br />

call for anybody to predict. I believe<br />

that in the hall that we are at the<br />

moment, the best option available to<br />

Nigeria is to negotiate through an outof-court<br />

settlement although a<br />

judgement has already been entered.<br />

Nigeria can apply for the stay of<br />

execution of that judgement. Now, we<br />

don’t know whether the system of the<br />

country (UK) will convince the court<br />

that gave the judgement that granting<br />

an order for stay of execution is fair in<br />

the circumstance of the case because, a<br />

situation where you have this kind of<br />

case and you have not taken it seriously<br />

for whatever reason leaves so much to<br />

be desired; any serious court will view<br />

an application for order of stay of<br />

execution as an opportunity to delay<br />

justice. So, if the application for stay of<br />

execution is to create the enabling<br />

environment for the country to<br />

negotiate out-of-court, I think it is a<br />

good one. But the handling of the case<br />

could have been better by our<br />

government.<br />

The best option<br />

available to Nigeria is<br />

to negotiate through<br />

an out-of-court<br />

settlement although a<br />

judgement has already<br />

been entered. Nigeria<br />

can apply for the stay<br />

of execution of that<br />

judgement<br />

The Buhari administration has<br />

ordered a probe. Is that a<br />

welcome development?<br />

Well, given the circumstances of the<br />

case, it is ideal so that Nigerians will be<br />

able to know the facts of the case; after<br />

all, the case was built around an<br />

international transaction. Given our<br />

antecedents, particularly in<br />

government, I believe Nigerians deserve<br />

to know what actually happened and<br />

who is to blame. Now, it is not enough<br />

to make a diagnosis of what has<br />

transpired. What are the hard lessons<br />

for this country to learn, that is if we are<br />

ever ready to learn?<br />

Now talking about Effurun, what<br />

are some of your activities as a<br />

Council?<br />

•Shehu Abdullahi<br />

Zuri<br />

Obviously, whoever has visited my<br />

university will walk away disappointed<br />

and, I think, I have to say it before<br />

someone says it because the university<br />

has not been mentored the way it should<br />

have been. So the far-reaching<br />

implication of this was recording a<br />

stunted growth as an institution which<br />

is pathetic to say the least. This is the<br />

first specialised university in Nigeria,<br />

the first in West Africa and the fifth or<br />

sixth in the world. So, it should have<br />

been a flagship in terms of<br />

championing professional courses in<br />

the areas of petroleum engineering,<br />

policy and economics. Unfortunately<br />

that has not been the case. That is not to<br />

say that before my resumption, the<br />

university had not commenced and that<br />

is not to say that there were no courses<br />

in the area of maritime engineering, oil<br />

and gas engineering. There were<br />

courses. But what I am saying in<br />

essence is that the university should<br />

have been better than it is. So, we went<br />

to work immediately we were<br />

inaugurated as a council, we picked up<br />

the pieces and we defined a different<br />

mileage on which we were going to<br />

confront the challenges of the<br />

university. We have rejigged the system<br />

and the dividends are very obvious. We<br />

have changed the narrative about the<br />

university because development has<br />

resumed. We are not relenting, we are<br />

not daunted by the challenges that we<br />

met and with a redefined vigor we are<br />

making tremendous progress.<br />

In specific terms, what are those<br />

things?<br />

When we resumed, we met a university<br />

that had not been able to access critical<br />

intervention funding from stakeholders<br />

in the management of the Nigerian<br />

university system, particularly TETfund.<br />

As we speak, the first release that we got<br />

from TETfund as of 2017, the structures<br />

that we embarked upon have reached<br />

the roofing stage and I think this is<br />

huge milestone as against where we<br />

were coming from. Additionally, it was<br />

under my Council that post-graduate<br />

programmes of the university were<br />

approved and we have since advertised<br />

and we will soon induct the first PG<br />

students. Besides, we have changed the<br />

psyche on the part of everybody in the<br />

university, to be specific the psyche of<br />

rewarding hard work and exceptional<br />

brilliance. It was not too long ago that<br />

the university co-hosted the first<br />

national workshop on bio-mass in<br />

collaboration with University of Abuja;<br />

it was the first of its own kind. We are<br />

playing a leading role in redefining the<br />

energy mix in the country we have a<br />

company that we set up in the university<br />

called Energy Solutions and we have<br />

secured strategic partnership with<br />

similar institutions like the University<br />

of Brunel in the UK in organizing the<br />

national workshop on bio-mass as an<br />

alternative energy mix for the country<br />

and it is also another milestone and we<br />

have won awards. The university is<br />

developing a modular refinery. We<br />

would like to key into the Federal<br />

Government resolve to licence modular<br />

refineries to augment our aggregate<br />

petroleum production and local<br />

refining capacity. And I believe that, as<br />

a university of petroleum resources, we<br />

are making huge strides. We would have<br />

been in the woods before now but I<br />

think we have retraced our steps to<br />

where we should be and we are<br />

executing religiously the statutory<br />

mandate of the university.<br />

Do you think the output will<br />

help production particularly in<br />

the area of petroleum?<br />

You mean the modular refineries?<br />

Those of us who are specialists in this<br />

area own up to the inconvenient reality<br />

about modular refinery in the<br />

production mix of the Nigerian<br />

National Petroleum Corporation. They<br />

are not large scale producing entities,<br />

so what they bring to the total<br />

production, which is about 1.8million<br />

to 2.1million barrels per day, is not<br />

much but I think the wisdom behind it<br />

was probably to curb oil bunkering in<br />

the producing basin of the Niger Delta<br />

and, perhaps, it will give a latitude for<br />

the participation of local companies in<br />

the business of oil refining in the<br />

country.<br />

Continues on page 10


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 9<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

& Victor 'Tunde Oso<br />

Mr. Joe Ajaero, President of<br />

United Labour Congress and<br />

General Secretary of National<br />

Union of Electricity Employees (NUEE),<br />

says Nigeria cannot afford the $9.6billion<br />

judgement debt. He also speaks on the<br />

delay in the implementation of minimum<br />

wage<br />

His words: “Yes the delay in the<br />

implementation of the minimum wage is<br />

all about consequential adjustments and<br />

the Federal Government should take the<br />

blame. The matter has been lingering for<br />

two years. Government, actually ought to<br />

have incorporated it into the 2019<br />

Budget. A common ground is needed to<br />

be reached quickly even as negotiations<br />

continue. I heard one government official<br />

say the wage has yet to be implemented<br />

as a result of unresolved little details.<br />

“This shows the lack of seriousness of<br />

government. The consequential<br />

adjustments are not little details. What<br />

government proposes is N10, 000<br />

adjustment across the board, which are<br />

being rejected. This is because the<br />

increase in minimum wage from N18,<br />

000 to N30, 000 was 66 per cent. Hence<br />

workers want 66 per cent increment<br />

across the board.<br />

“In labour relations, there’s what is<br />

called power relations. No minimum<br />

wage is achieved without a struggle. We<br />

all know why government is delaying,<br />

dilly dallying. It should however, realize<br />

that it is not gaining any advantage by<br />

this delay because it not to would have to<br />

pay the backlog in salary arrears. This<br />

minimum wage is actually two years<br />

behind time and it is unfortunate that<br />

we’re wasting more time with this delay.<br />

“The $9.6billion judgment against<br />

Nigeria is another evidence of our<br />

government‘s usual tardiness in<br />

responding to issues of urgent concern. It<br />

must therefore, find its way out of the<br />

quandary it has put itself either by<br />

diplomacy or legally. This kind of money<br />

can transform the lives of close to 200<br />

million Nigerians. The huge figure<br />

represents one-fifth of the country’s<br />

declared foreign reserves of $45bn.It is<br />

very unfortunate, because the project<br />

would have generated 2,000 MW of<br />

power for the national grid.<br />

“States have always given the excuse of<br />

insufficient revenue for their inability to<br />

pay the minimum wage, hinging it on the<br />

fact that the Federal Government<br />

received a larger share from the<br />

federation account while states were left<br />

with insufficient revenue to pay salary if<br />

the state is to provide other basic social<br />

needs.<br />

“This, however, does not hold water<br />

because you discover that states that are<br />

earning huge allocation, either because<br />

of derivation or for other economic<br />

factors are the most notorious defaulters<br />

on minimum wage. I don’t want to go<br />

into their names, but workers suffer most<br />

in supposed rich states in Nigeria today<br />

than other states. So, payment of<br />

minimum wage depends on the political<br />

will of respective state executives”.<br />

We are very<br />

vulnerable at the<br />

moment – Muda Yusuf<br />

Mr Muda Yusuf, Director General of the<br />

Lagos Chamber of Commerce and<br />

Industry (LCCI), speaks on minimum<br />

wage and the $9.6billion judgement debt<br />

against Nigeria.<br />

Yusuf said: “The issues of consequential<br />

adjustments and payment of arrears are<br />

thorny issues that the federal and state<br />

governments would have to grapple with<br />

at this time. The reality is that the<br />

financial standing of the federal and state<br />

governments is fragile.<br />

“Meanwhile, the minimum wage policy<br />

would expectedly impact positively on the<br />

welfare of workers [when implemented],<br />

especially the low-income ones. The<br />

current minimum wage debases the<br />

humanity of workers. N18, 000 is just<br />

about $50 for a month. This is<br />

abysmally low. We are talking of<br />

workers who perhaps have families, need<br />

to pay house rent, pay school fees, pay for<br />

transportation and pay for housing, pay<br />

for health services. It is practically<br />

impossible to access basic needs of life at<br />

such a wage level.<br />

“There is therefore a good reason to<br />

applaud the outcome of the wage<br />

negotiations. Of course, the N30, 000<br />

minimum wage [which is just about $83 a<br />

month] is barely adequate to meet even<br />

basic needs of the worker, especially in<br />

the light of the collapse of social services.<br />

“However, the trouble with the public<br />

service across all levels of government is<br />

the unsustainable workforce that they are<br />

carrying. There also too many political<br />

appointees at all levels of government.<br />

•Ajaero<br />

$9.6bn can transform<br />

lives of close to 200<br />

million Nigerians<br />

—Ajaero, labour leader<br />

The $9.6billion<br />

judgment against<br />

Nigeria is another<br />

evidence of our<br />

government‘s usual<br />

tardiness in<br />

responding to issues<br />

of urgent concern<br />

There are also instances of ghost workers<br />

in many of the states and local<br />

governments.<br />

“These are the fundamental issues in the<br />

capacity of the states and local<br />

governments to pay decent wage.<br />

Current workforce in many of these<br />

jurisdictions is not sustainable. There<br />

are also instances of fiscal leakages,<br />

issues of value for money in public<br />

expenditure and the quality of<br />

expenditure priorities.<br />

“If the right things are done, capacity to<br />

pay should not an issue. A review of the<br />

current revenue allocation formula would<br />

be necessary to enhance the capacity of<br />

the states and local governments to cope<br />

with the new minimum wage<br />

“Most private sector institutions are<br />

already paying well over the N30, 000<br />

minimum wage. The minimum wage<br />

conversation is more of an issue for the<br />

public sector than the private sector.<br />

Although many micro and small<br />

businesses there may be compliance<br />

challenges owing to the numerous<br />

impediments and burden of the<br />

business operating environment.<br />

Many of them are in fact struggling to<br />

remain afloat. Some employers in<br />

this category sometimes even borrow<br />

to pay salaries of workers. So, for<br />

this class of businesses, capacity may<br />

be an issue.<br />

“In all of these, increased quality<br />

spending on social services by<br />

government would bring considerable<br />

relief to workers and less pressure on<br />

their income. There should be<br />

quality spending by government in<br />

education, health care, transportation,<br />

agriculture to provide food, social<br />

housing and many more. The<br />

macroeconomic management should<br />

also be such that will keep inflation<br />

low and preserve the value of the<br />

income of workers and the citizens.<br />

“It is doubtful whether the states<br />

have the capacity to pay the<br />

consequential adjustments being<br />

currently proposed by labour. It is<br />

important to speed up negotiations to<br />

avert another round of workers strike,<br />

which normally comes with attendant<br />

dislocations in the economy.<br />

Backdating Implementation<br />

“This will depend on the outcome of<br />

negotiations between labour and the<br />

various tiers of government. While it<br />

may be easier for the federal government<br />

to contemplate payment of arrears, the<br />

same cannot be said of the states.<br />

Implementation issues may possibly<br />

trigger another form of industrial action.<br />

“The most difficult part will be the<br />

consequential adjustment which may<br />

have a significant impact on the finances<br />

of government.<br />

Implications of $9.6 Billion<br />

Judgement Debt<br />

“From the recent briefing by some of<br />

the cabinet ministers, there is optimism<br />

that the ultimate ruling at the appeal<br />

would be in favour of Nigeria. It is also<br />

not clear whether the judgment<br />

referenced financial assets or any other<br />

asset.<br />

“But in the unlikely event that we did<br />

not win the appeal and the settlement has<br />

to be in cash; the consequences would be<br />

devastating. Currently the foreign<br />

reserve is under pressure and oil price<br />

outlook is not quite positive. The<br />

•Paul-Ozieh<br />

macroeconomic fundamentals would be<br />

thrown completely out of balance. This is<br />

not the time to be exposed to any major<br />

shock. We are very vulnerable at the<br />

moment”.<br />

With such amount, we<br />

can reverse medical<br />

tourism -Oseni, Lagos<br />

NMA Chairman<br />

Lagos State Chairman of the Nigerian<br />

Medical Association, NMA, Dr Saliu<br />

Oseni, on his part, said: “N8.92 trillion is<br />

the Nigerian budget for 2019. $9.6 billion<br />

is just a bit below the Nigerian budget for<br />

2019 and indeed losing such an amount<br />

is going to be a disaster to the country’s<br />

economy and, by extension, the health<br />

sector would suffer from it.<br />

“Of course, investing such an amount on<br />

health, if properly managed and<br />

monitored, would definitely turn the<br />

sector around and, with appropriate<br />

infrastructures available, we would<br />

compete with the health sector in<br />

developed countries. Indeed putting this<br />

amount into primary health care would<br />

go far and wide.<br />

“However, it is important that we must<br />

not lose such a huge amount of money to<br />

bad governance, thus it’s important for<br />

government to challenge this judgement<br />

appropriately to reverse it.<br />

“All we can say is to pray for our country<br />

for a progressively caring government.<br />

With such amount, we can actually<br />

reverse the medical tourism by<br />

developing some quaternary service units<br />

where highly specialised medical services<br />

could be rendered. This could be made<br />

available in the six geographic zones,<br />

also cancer centres could be built to<br />

create improved and subsided treatment<br />

for cancer patients.”<br />

Continues on page 10<br />

•Oseni<br />

•Yusuf


PAGE 10— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Using about a quarter of<br />

our foreign reserves to pay<br />

would be catastrophic. It<br />

will severely limit the<br />

capacity of government to<br />

provide the needed<br />

infrastructure for growth<br />

and development<br />

Govt should act fast to save our economy—NACCIMA<br />

By Peter Egwuatu, Assistant<br />

Business Editor & Naomi Uzor<br />

The National President, Nigerian<br />

Association of Chambers of<br />

Commerce, Industry, Mines and<br />

Agriculture, NACCIMA, Hajiya<br />

Saratu urged the Federal Government<br />

to save the economy by ensuring that<br />

the dispute over the failed gas project<br />

is resolved.<br />

She said: “The government has taken<br />

the right step to investigate this issue<br />

to determine what happened and we<br />

are all awaiting the outcome.<br />

Certainly $9 billion is a lot of money<br />

which if lost just like that will<br />

negatively impact on our efforts as a<br />

nation to reposition on our economy<br />

on the path of growth and<br />

development. We must get to the<br />

root to save our economy.”<br />

Losing $9b’ll limit<br />

capacity to provide<br />

infrastructure –MAN<br />

Also, Director-General,<br />

Manufacturers Association of<br />

Nigeria, MAN, Mr. Segun Ajayi<br />

said: “I think it is an unfortunate<br />

development and I am glad the<br />

government has come out to assure<br />

Nigerians that the judgement would<br />

be appealed.<br />

“It is also noteworthy that the<br />

government is investigating the<br />

process that led to the award of the<br />

ill-fated multi-million gas supply<br />

processing contract that gave birth to<br />

the judgement to P&ID. We should<br />

not have this type of<br />

embarrassment, as it may raise<br />

doubts about our integrity and<br />

reliability.<br />

Using about a quarter of our<br />

foreign reserves to pay would be<br />

catastrophic. It will severely limit<br />

the capacity of government to<br />

provide the needed infrastructure for<br />

growth and development.’’<br />

‘$9billion can fix rot<br />

in education sector’<br />

By Elizabeth Uwandu<br />

Against the backdrop of the failed<br />

gas project which resulted in a-<br />

$9billion court ruling against Nigeria<br />

by a UK court, the Dean, Faculty of<br />

Arts, Delta State University, Abraka,<br />

Prof. Sunny Awhefeada told Sunday<br />

Vanguard that the fund could fix the<br />

rot in the education sector.<br />

He said: “The money would have<br />

made a great difference if judiciously<br />

and honestly invested. $9b is a lot of<br />

money and it would have transformed<br />

every tier of education in Nigeria. But<br />

the question is: will our highly corrupt<br />

officials not steal the money?”<br />

Also speaking, the author of “Essay<br />

Writing Secrets and A Study Guide to<br />

Chinua Achebe’s Anthills of the<br />

Savannah,” Mr. Kunle Abrahams<br />

said: “The issue is not about what to<br />

do with the money but how to<br />

properly invest it.’’<br />

The Publisher, Goldmark Publishing<br />

Company, Mr. Abraham Obinnaya<br />

said: “The sum is staggering but<br />

when compared to the gap in the<br />

education sector in the country, it is<br />

still not enough to fix the rot in the<br />

sector.<br />

“The educational sector will be most<br />

impacted by having such funds<br />

channeled into the retraining of<br />

teachers across the nation with<br />

practical best practices in focal<br />

subjects.’’<br />

Nigeria has bad case, options limited – Zuri, prof of petroleum law<br />

Continued from page 8<br />

How have you carried the people<br />

and the community along?<br />

I think I am very lucky because I am<br />

coming from a university background. I<br />

am not a politician, I succeeded a<br />

politician as Pro-Chancellor of the<br />

university but I am not a politician as<br />

yet. When I resumed the first thing I did<br />

was to reconnect with major<br />

stakeholders within the location of the<br />

university. The university is in the heart<br />

of Urhobo land and you have<br />

paramount rulers of Urhobo Kingdom<br />

like the Ohworode of Olomu Kingdom,<br />

the Ovie of Effurun, the chief of Okpe<br />

who was a major general in the<br />

Nigerian army; so the first thing I did<br />

was to make a clarion call that they<br />

should get involved in the renewed<br />

vigor to change the narrative of that<br />

university in terms of development<br />

drive, in terms of negotiating and<br />

wooing critical high impact<br />

infrastructures to the university and I<br />

was warmly received by the monarchs. I<br />

also went as far as visiting the palace of<br />

the Olu of Warri. I think the<br />

relationship between the university and<br />

the host community has never been<br />

better than it is now.<br />

Are you getting help from some<br />

government institutions and<br />

agencies?<br />

Some of them have remained<br />

insensitive and indifferent to the plight<br />

of my university. For instance, I have<br />

visited the CBN Governor twice,<br />

pleaded on behalf of the university<br />

almost a year ago but as we speak CBN<br />

has not done anything. Recently they<br />

commissioned a multi-complex for<br />

Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, well we<br />

are not competing with ABU but we<br />

should also be recognised as a<br />

university. As a pioneer specialised<br />

university, there was no reason CBN<br />

should be foot dragging on our request<br />

for special intervention. PTDF that had<br />

given a commitment at take-off of the<br />

university to the tune of N500million,<br />

they have not turned in N50million as<br />

we speak. And as we speak, there is no<br />

project that was funded by PTDF in the<br />

Federal University of Petroleum<br />

Resources Effurun and that is a<br />

paradox.<br />

As an expert in the petroleum<br />

resources, what’s your take on the<br />

state of Nigerian refineries and<br />

subsidy?<br />

Well, I am not a cabinet minister. Let<br />

me lay that background first. In 2015, I<br />

presented a paper on fuel subsidy. I<br />

don’t believe in turn around<br />

maintenance and my reason is obvious.<br />

We have been there for too long, we<br />

need to recognise the fact that the<br />

technology we have today in our<br />

refineries is the technology of late 70s,<br />

oil technology has moved on. So if you<br />

said you are building a policy around<br />

turn around maintenance, you are only<br />

playing a catch up.<br />

What should Nigeria do?<br />

$9.6bn can transform lives of close to 200 million<br />

Nigerians —Ajaero, labour leader<br />

Continued from page 9<br />

Think of ill-equipped<br />

health facilities $9.6b can<br />

help – Paul-Ozieh,<br />

pharmacist<br />

Also speaking, a former Chairman of<br />

the Association of Community<br />

Pharmacists of Nigeria, ACPN, Lagos<br />

State branch, Abiola Paul-Ozieh, said:<br />

“Of course, losing $9.6 billion would<br />

be a big blow to Nigeria as a nation.<br />

Think of the fact that it is about 20 per<br />

cent of our foreign reserves.<br />

“Think of the ill-equipped health<br />

facilities that endangered the lives of<br />

millions of Nigeria. Think of the huge<br />

sums of money deployed into medical<br />

tourism because our health facilities<br />

Just like I said during my presentation<br />

in 2015, the only option left for this<br />

country is to build new refineries, bring<br />

on stream new generation of refineries<br />

and we would have solved the lingering<br />

problem of petroleum scarcity in the<br />

country. The problem government<br />

appears to be having is how to<br />

synchronize between public sector<br />

funding and private sector funding of<br />

new generation refineries in the country<br />

and we need to go back to the licensing<br />

regime. I do know that towards the end<br />

of 1990s, there were some<br />

entrepreneurs, industrialists in the<br />

country who were given licences to set<br />

up private refineries and they failed. I<br />

believe what went wrong with the<br />

licencing exercise was that people with<br />

adequate resources and serious<br />

commitment to invest in new refineries<br />

were not the people who were licenced,<br />

probably they did not indicate interest<br />

are not adequately equipped with<br />

manpower and machines.<br />

“Think of the National Health<br />

Insurance Scheme, NHIS, that is<br />

wobbling and fumbling. Think of the<br />

sorry circumstances of our public<br />

health institutions that make Nigerian<br />

health care professionals leave<br />

Nigeria for other countries seeking<br />

greener pastures.<br />

“What about the promised 10,000<br />

primary health centres this current<br />

government has not been able to<br />

deliver? In fact, $9.6 billion would<br />

have gone a long way to equip the<br />

PHCs which are the first contact of the<br />

public with health service delivery.<br />

“Think of our numerous tertiary<br />

health care institutions, the teaching<br />

hospitals which were once tagged -<br />

to invest in the downstream sector. And<br />

I think, as it is now, even if government<br />

decides to build refineries, it has a<br />

competition in its hands because<br />

Dangote refinery is coming on stream<br />

and the average period that you need to<br />

build a refinery is three years. So,<br />

assuming Ibe Kachikwu, when he<br />

announced that government had<br />

already taken a policy decision to<br />

establish new refineries, we should have<br />

been commissioning those refineries.<br />

But I think for some reasons, the policy<br />

was lost in government bureaucracy. Be<br />

that as it may, now that the right<br />

entrepreneur Dangote has been licenced<br />

and he is someone with the commitment<br />

and the financial muscle to invest in the<br />

downstream sector, he will make all the<br />

difference that was needed to restore<br />

stability, equilibrium between local<br />

consumption and local refining<br />

capacity.<br />

Centres of Excellence. Now they have<br />

become mere consulting centres with<br />

little drive for research and the<br />

atmosphere not conducive for<br />

training, development and research.<br />

“Imagine what turnaround with<br />

$9.6b. What about the various health<br />

related research centres?<br />

Imagine if regulatory bodies like the<br />

Pharmaceutical Council of Nigeria,<br />

PCN, Medical and Dental Council of<br />

Nigeria, MDCN, NC, LMNSC are<br />

supported with adequate funding and<br />

resources. What mileage these ones<br />

will go to order our health care<br />

delivery system.<br />

“The news is unpleasant and<br />

portends a bleak future as it were for<br />

our already shaky financial status.<br />

One is just hoping that it is a dream<br />

that will not come true”.


SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 11<br />

Arrested kidnappers<br />

Katsina, Kaduna lead<br />

as kidnappers abduct<br />

over 90 in August<br />

•Kaduna-Abuja Expressway most terrorised<br />

•Enugu- Port Harcourt Road source of worry<br />

•Benin-Ore, Ibadan-Ife-Ilesa, East-West roads calm<br />

By Charles Kumolu,<br />

Deputy Editor<br />

Investigations by Sunday<br />

Vanguard revealed that the<br />

wave of kidnapping remained<br />

high in August as more than<br />

90 people were abducted<br />

across Nigeria.<br />

The incidents which happened in<br />

some states across the six<br />

geopolitical zones, showed the<br />

kidnappers becoming more daring<br />

in their methods of operation.<br />

The events of August saw the<br />

abductors taking victims from their<br />

homes and the highways.<br />

Of Nigeria’s 36 states Katsina<br />

recorded the highest cases with 50,<br />

who were taken from Wurma village<br />

in one night by a group of 100<br />

bandits. Though the Police pegged<br />

the number at 15, locals said no<br />

fewer than 50 people were<br />

kidnapped.<br />

Trailing the state is Kaduna, which<br />

•Gov Masari of<br />

Katsina State<br />

has emerged one of the hotbeds of<br />

kidnappers as 20 confirmed<br />

incidents took place.<br />

Zamfara State which before now<br />

had been a flashpoint had no major<br />

case given what was attributed to<br />

the deal between the state<br />

government and bandits.<br />

There was also a significant drop<br />

in the number of cases in the South<br />

•Gov El-Rufai of<br />

Kaduna State<br />

West, especially on Ife-Ilesa-Ibadan<br />

Expressway and Benin/Ore<br />

Expressway which connects the<br />

zone to the South-south and Southeast<br />

geopolitical zones.<br />

The relative calm on Benin-Ore<br />

Road was attributed to the clearing<br />

of forests at some hotspots.<br />

Edo State Commissioner of Police,<br />

Danmallam Abubakar, said the<br />

clearing helped to curb kidnapping<br />

and robbery previously experienced<br />

on the road.<br />

Within the month under review,<br />

major incidents hardly happened on<br />

East-West Road and Elele-Owerri<br />

Road which had witnessed alarming<br />

incidents of kidnapping in the<br />

preceding months.<br />

However, Kaduna-Abuja<br />

Expressway remains the most unsafe<br />

road in the country as most incidents<br />

in Kaduna State, happened along<br />

the Kaduna stretch of the road.<br />

Last Tuesday, a former governor of<br />

Gombe State, Ibrahim Dankwambo<br />

narrowly escaped being kidnapped<br />

by armed bandits along the road.<br />

According to one of his aides, the<br />

incident happened when the exgovernor<br />

was on his way to Abuja. It<br />

was also supported by a video clip.<br />

A breakdown of the state-by-state<br />

findings by Sunday Vanguard<br />

revealed that on the average, three<br />

Nigerians were abducted daily in<br />

the last 30 days.<br />

August 1.<br />

Igwe Sunday Orji and his wife<br />

were abducted in Enugu State.<br />

The state Police Command<br />

confirmed the abduction of the<br />

traditional ruler, who is the king of<br />

Obom-Agbogugu, Awgu Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

August 2:<br />

Five persons including a pastor of<br />

the Redeemed Christian Church of<br />

God ,RCCG, were kidnapped. They<br />

were abducted along Sagamu-<br />

Benin-Ore Expressway on their way<br />

Continues on page 12


PAGE 12—SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Katsina, Kaduna lead as kidnappers<br />

abduct over 90 in August<br />

military uniform blocked the access road<br />

to the Babatunde Fashola Housing<br />

Estate and intercepted a Honda Accord<br />

with Reg. No. LND 753 AL and five<br />

other vehicles and kidnapped seven<br />

persons.<br />

August 25:<br />

A Permanent Secretary in Enugu State<br />

Ministry of Lands, Augustine Ude, was<br />

abducted in Awgu axis of Enugu-Port<br />

Harcourt Road.<br />

Continued from page 11<br />

to the church’s congress in Mowe,<br />

Ogun State.<br />

August 2:<br />

Abubakar Idris, a social media<br />

commentator was kidnapped in<br />

Kaduna. His wife, Khadija Idris said<br />

he was abducted at their residence<br />

near the Psychiatric Hospital in<br />

Barnawa neighbourhood of Kaduna.<br />

The incident occurred at1:00 a.m. as<br />

Idris was returning home.<br />

August 4:<br />

Kidnappers reportedly<br />

killed a Kaduna-based<br />

Living Faith Church<br />

Pastor, Jeremiah<br />

Omilewa, along Kaduna-<br />

Abuja highway.<br />

The late pastor was<br />

returning from Abuja<br />

with his wife and his son<br />

when the kidnappers<br />

forced their vehicle to<br />

stop and seized them.<br />

August 13:<br />

Gunmen suspected to<br />

be kidnappers abducted<br />

Mr. Ifeanyi<br />

Onyenankeya, a popular<br />

blogger in Imo State.<br />

He is owner of two<br />

popular news blogs, Okigwe Arena<br />

and Imo Arena.<br />

He was reportedly abducted on<br />

Monday night at his father’s<br />

compound, No. 3, Duru Close,<br />

Ekeagbara, Okigwe.<br />

August 14:<br />

Gunmen reportedly abducted<br />

another pastor in Kaduna State.<br />

The pastor was said to be in charge<br />

of the Nagarta Baptist Church<br />

Ungwan Makiri, close to Udawa in<br />

Chikun Local Government Area of<br />

the state.<br />

The pastor was said to have been<br />

abducted by heavily armed men<br />

numbering over 20.<br />

Armed men<br />

kidnapped the<br />

traditional ruler of<br />

Eziama Obiato, in<br />

Mbaitolu Local<br />

Government Area<br />

of Imo State,<br />

Dennis Nwaba<br />

August 14:<br />

A Divisional Police Officer, DPO,<br />

was allegedly kidnapped along the<br />

Benin-Asaba expressway last Friday.<br />

The incident reportedly occurred<br />

between the Onicha-Ugbo and<br />

Issele-Uku stretch of the road. The<br />

name of the victim was given as Mr.<br />

Okoro.<br />

August 17:<br />

The Ogun State Police Command<br />

said it has rescued three persons,<br />

who were reportedly kidnapped in<br />

Ode Omi, a border town between<br />

Lagos and Ogun State.<br />

The victims were<br />

identified as Abdulasis<br />

Sanni, the son of the<br />

Chief Imam of Ode Omi<br />

and two brothers, Jelili<br />

and Bamidele Adams.<br />

August 22:<br />

Armed men kidnapped<br />

the traditional ruler of<br />

Eziama Obiato, in<br />

Mbaitolu Local<br />

Government Area of Imo<br />

State, Dennis Nwaba. He<br />

was kidnapped from his<br />

palace, at about 8.30a.m<br />

by four armed men, who<br />

came in a Honda Civic<br />

car, the Imo State Police<br />

Public Relations Officer,<br />

PPRO, Vitalis Onugu, said. He said<br />

the two men, who used a bike to<br />

pursue the kidnappers, were shot by<br />

the armed men.<br />

August 22:<br />

Kidnappers abducted the wife of<br />

the Anglican Bishop of Ikeduru<br />

Diocese, Emmanuel Maduwuike.<br />

The victim, Mrs Anuri Maduwuike,<br />

was abducted while she was going<br />

home from Owerri, the Imo State<br />

capital.<br />

August 22:<br />

A member of Sokoto State House of<br />

Assembly, Aminu Bodai, was<br />

abducted by gunmen in Bodai<br />

village of Dange/Shuni Local<br />

Government Area of the state.<br />

The gunmen in the early hours of<br />

the day went to the resident of the<br />

lawmaker and abducted him<br />

August 23:<br />

Three people were abducted in<br />

Enugu State. The victims are an<br />

Nnewi-based businessman, Ernest<br />

Otugo, his wife and his friend. Otugo is<br />

the President of the Ibite Olo<br />

Community in Ezeagu Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

The Otugos and their children were<br />

travelling with a family friend, identified<br />

only as Reuben, an indigene of Awka,<br />

Anambra State, to Enugu from Nnewi for<br />

a social event. They were travelling in a<br />

Toyota Venza car when they were<br />

accosted by the abductors at Amokwe,<br />

Udi Local Council along old Enugu-<br />

Awka Road.<br />

August 24:<br />

Seven persons were kidnapped in<br />

Kaduna by armed men in military<br />

uniforms in the highbrow Malali area of<br />

the state.<br />

It was learned that the gunmen in<br />

August 26:<br />

The Chief Medical Director of Irrua<br />

Specialist Teaching Hospital ,ISTH,Prof.<br />

Sylvanus Okogbeni was abducted at<br />

Ramat Park, Benin City, in Ikpoba-Okha<br />

Local Government Area of the state<br />

while returning to Benin.<br />

The Edo Police Command confirmed<br />

the killing of two of its officers attached<br />

to the CMD during the incident.<br />

August 27:<br />

About 7 persons, including three final<br />

year law students of the Ahmadu Bello<br />

University Zaria, one male and two<br />

female as well as four others, were<br />

kidnapped on the notorious Kaduna-<br />

Abuja highway.<br />

August 27:<br />

Bandits killed three travellers and<br />

kidnapped dozens on Kaduna/Abuja<br />

Expressway by Olams Farms.<br />

August 25:<br />

A younger brother to Jauro, Turaki , a<br />

confidant of former Vice President Atiku<br />

Abukakar was kidnapped in Njoboliyoin<br />

Adamawa State. Umar Hammandikko<br />

was taken away by gunmen at Njoboliyo<br />

in Yola South Local Government Area of<br />

the state.<br />

August 27:<br />

Two persons, who went to deliver<br />

ransom for the release of two children of<br />

a Kaduna-based bishop, were abducted<br />

by the same gunmen, who had earlier<br />

kidnapped the children.<br />

The two persons were abducted by the<br />

bandits after collecting the ransom from<br />

them. The bandits did not release the<br />

children of the bishop.<br />

August 3:<br />

Armed men suspected to be<br />

kidnappers abducted a university<br />

lecturer identified as Abubakar Idris in<br />

Kaduna State.<br />

The police authorities in the state<br />

confirmed the incident in a<br />

statement.<br />

August 27:<br />

More than 50 people, including<br />

pregnant women and children, were<br />

abducted in a raid on a village in<br />

Katsina State.<br />

The attack on Wurma village in<br />

Katsina, northwest Nigeria, began<br />

around 11:30 pm last Tuesday.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 13


PAGE 14— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

BBNaija Season 4:<br />

How Tacha, Mercy court<br />

summary eviction<br />

Given social media dictates, Tacha and Mercy are by far the most popular housemates in the<br />

Big Brother Season 4 but if care is not taken the duo may soon see themselves out of the<br />

House sooner than they expected. Yes, when it comes to voting they have a huge chance to<br />

go all the way but their excesses in the House and constant brush with Biggie may have the<br />

eviction hammer dangling their way – summarily and there won’t be a damn thing their teeming<br />

fans and followers can do about it!<br />

For acts of inciting violence and attempting to disrespect the authority of the House, Mercy and<br />

Tacha have received ‘Strikes’<br />

Barely two weeks after getting addressed on the many infringements in the House as well as<br />

receiving ‘Strikes’ and warnings as a result of their inability to follow Biggie’s House rules, the<br />

Housemates got issued ‘Strikes’ again last week.<br />

Three weeks ago, Mercy was issued a warning for damaging Big Brother property and as<br />

a result got the long talk on why being Biggie’s guests involves being at their best behaviours.<br />

It may seem as if she forgot that breaking the rules will lead to punishments which may be<br />

‘Strikes’ or straight disqualification from the Big Brother House.<br />

For going against the rule book which clearly states that provocation and violence are not<br />

permitted in the House, Mercy was given her first ‘Strike’. Later on, she got another ‘Strike’<br />

for trying to physically assault Ike. Two more ‘Strikes’ and she will automatically be<br />

disqualified from the Big Brother House.<br />

Tacha on her part, got her first ‘Strike’ when she did not respond immediately to<br />

Biggie’s call. This is deemed an act of disrespect. So, as a consequence of her disregard<br />

and insolence towards authority of Big Brother she got her first and second ‘Strikes’. Big<br />

Brother found her guilty of disrespect as well as undermining the world of Big Brother.<br />

She’s one more ‘Strike’ away from being nailed and sent away from the House.<br />

While the two housemates may be walking a thin line between eviction and staying<br />

in the House to achieve their dream of winning the ultimate prize, only 6 of the<br />

remaining Housemates will be holding their breathes as they face actual eviction<br />

at the Live Show tonight. Tacha, Sir Dee, Venita, Frodd, Esther and Cindy are<br />

those awaiting if their lucks would hold tonight.<br />

I like rich guys, not Yahoo<br />

Yahoo kind —Lizzygold<br />

Onuwaje<br />

ormer Miss Delta State and blossoming Nollywood<br />

Factress, Lizzygold Onuwaje, has never minced words<br />

when it comes to the types of men she’s attracted to. She likes<br />

them rich but not just rich but men who have truly worked<br />

for their money.<br />

“It’s not like I’m a very rude person, but I’m blunt<br />

and friendly at the same time. But I like rich guys, if<br />

you are not rich; I can never be attracted to you. I<br />

like rich, clean and fresh guys. When I say rich, I<br />

don’t mean ‘Yahoo Yahoo’ kind of guys, because<br />

they are not hardworking. I want a guy who is<br />

consistent with his work and riches. Right now,<br />

I’m okay where I am, so I don’t think I’ll leave<br />

him for any other,” she had quipped in a chat<br />

with Potpourri.<br />

“I like men that are caring. You have to be<br />

rich, caring, romantic and nice. Some men are<br />

rich but stingy. Be rich and be willing to spend<br />

the money. If I tell you I need anything, let me<br />

get the alert. I like alerts a lot.” she added.<br />

Lizzygold is an ex beauty queen from Warri<br />

South Local Government, an Itsekiri girl, who<br />

has done over 40 films as an actress. Apart from<br />

that, she is also a philanthropist who has an NGO<br />

•TLizzygold<br />

that takes care of the tuition of some indigent<br />

Onuwaje<br />

students in the universities. She is a movie<br />

producer too and a mother of one.<br />

Kcee, MC Galaxy perform as “33” Export<br />

unveils limited edition 40th anniversary<br />

label<br />

P<br />

opular Afropop singer, Kcee performed<br />

major hits live at “33” Export’s ‘City of<br />

Friends’ in Calabar last weekend. Nigeria’s<br />

foremost beer brand, “33” Export Lager has<br />

unveiled its commemorative Limited edition<br />

label to mark its 40th anniversary at ‘City of<br />

Friends’ Calabar.<br />

The event starred some A-list artists, such<br />

as Kcee and MC Galaxy, both of whom are<br />

fan favorites in Calabar. Since 1979, “33”<br />

Export has been at the forefront of helping<br />

consumers to strengthen and build<br />

relationships. It was indeed a great<br />

celebration as loyal consumers relished the<br />

experience at the bespoke city known as<br />

the “City of Friends”.<br />

The ‘City of Friends’ provides consumers<br />

with a grand opportunity to come together,<br />

connect with friends and celebrate one<br />

another in an atmosphere of games, live<br />

comedy and live music. “<br />

Thousands of consumers thronged into<br />

the venue that was dotted with ice-cold “33”<br />

Export stands to share the momentous<br />

experience as well as be the first set of<br />

consumers to witness the new label that<br />

authenticates the unrivaled quality of the<br />

great brand.<br />

•Kcee<br />

•Tacha<br />

•Yvonne<br />

Jegede<br />

•Mercy<br />

Yvonne Jegede begs old<br />

toasters to come back<br />

By Tolulope Abereoje<br />

ollywood actress, Yvonne Jegede<br />

Nwho recently got divorced, is now<br />

begging her old toasters to come<br />

back as she is now out of<br />

relationship.<br />

In a post on her<br />

Instagram page, Jegede<br />

wrote a special<br />

announcement to her<br />

old toasters formally<br />

announcing that her<br />

marriage is over. She<br />

ended the post with “a<br />

ti lo a ti de” a Yoruba<br />

phrase meaning “we<br />

have gone, we are now back”<br />

“Special announcement, if you have<br />

toasted me before and I told you I was in a<br />

relationship, please come back. Ati lo Ati<br />

de,” she wrote.<br />

Yvonne Jegede who got married to<br />

Olakunle Fawole in 2017 confirmed her<br />

marriage was over in March. The actress<br />

welcomed her child, Xavier with Olakunle<br />

in November 2018.<br />

Airtel, Views Channel join forces<br />

for youth-oriented contents<br />

ew weeks after the first anniversary of Views Channel, a youth oriented channel on<br />

FStarTimes platform, Maxima Media Group, has announced a partnership with Airtel<br />

Nigeria to produce premium content that targets Millennials and Generation Z.<br />

The telecommunications company has been at the forefront of creative output and produces<br />

memorable and story-driven commercials to stimulate the minds of the populace and<br />

establish its role in the sector as creative and content-driven. Through the partnership,<br />

View Channel is expected to create more youth-oriented contents with the backing of the<br />

telecommunications company.<br />

Speaking on the partnership with Views Channel, Ibiyinka Dada, Digital Media Manager,<br />

Airtel Nigeria said, “We decided to partner with Views Channel because they have innovative<br />

and groundbreaking content, which runs in line with the goals of Airtel Nigeria. We have<br />

decided to take the leap with the channel to reach out to Millennials and Generation Z via<br />

pop culture valid content and series”<br />

Based on the new agreement, contents on Views Channel such as The Condo, Allisson’s<br />

Stand, Down on Twitter and Lyrical Play will be sponsored by Airtel. These shows define the<br />

goals of Views Channel as an innovative platform<br />

that speaks the language of the Millennial and<br />

Generation Z, no matter their tribe or tongue.<br />

Speaking on the development, Femi<br />

Ogundoro, the Managing Director of Maxima<br />

Media Group said, “We are very excited about<br />

this partnership, having one of the most innovative<br />

companies in Africa behind us. It says a lot about<br />

what our brand stands for and means we are<br />

aware as a society of the need for Millennials<br />

and Generation Z to have content curated directly<br />

for their needs. Airtel coming on board provides<br />

a strong base of support for this goal; although<br />

we’ve had other notable brands support Views<br />

Channel, this sponsorship deal is on a larger scale<br />

and we are so proud to announce it to the world.”<br />

Views Channel launched in August of 2018<br />

and since then has been at the forefront of<br />

Millennial and Generation Z driven content. It<br />

recently celebrated 365 days of air-time and is<br />

driven by the goal of reaching young people at<br />

every point of contact from digital to physical<br />

contact. Based in Lagos, Nigeria, the channel<br />

currently broadcasts from Channel 108 on<br />

StarTimes on a 24-hour operational basis,<br />

running with a goal of emerging as one of the top<br />

3 channels on StarTimes in 2019.<br />

•Femi Ogundoro,<br />

Views Channel CEO


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 15<br />

•I Go Dye<br />

•Jaywon<br />

Treat Sowore like one of your<br />

sons, I Go Dye begs Buhari<br />

Popular comedian, Francis Agoda better known as I Go Dye has reached out to President Mohammadu<br />

Buhari to temper justice with mercy and release human rights activist, former presidential<br />

candidate of African Action Congress and Sahara Reporters owner, Omoyele Sowore who has<br />

been in detention since August 3, 2019 over allegation of treason after calling for a protest tagged<br />

‘RevolutionNow’.<br />

In a post on his Instagram page and made available to Potpourri the humour merchant chronicled<br />

the military antecedents of the President, prevailing on him that the situation in the country is dire,<br />

that the objectivity of Sowore’s actions need to be considered.<br />

He writes: “We all cry everyday for freedom from poverty, insecurity,unemployment, poor<br />

health conditions, ethnic and religious intolerance, freedom from police harassment<br />

of our youths on a daily basis just to mention a few.<br />

“We cannot totally agree that all is well,when more than 10 percent of our<br />

population have left the country in search of greener pastures, while some<br />

of our youths are being killed everyday outside our borders. What then<br />

is the hope of those left in the country? Our legislators have not added<br />

their voice of reason towards finding a way to bring about efficient<br />

and productive governance. I want to remind you that Nigeria belongs<br />

to all of us, the objectivity of Sowore actions need to be considered.<br />

Please kindly treat Sowore like one of your sons, whose ultimate<br />

goal is to have a better society. I am human and I feel the pains of<br />

millions of Nigerians who sleep every day without a meal, blinded<br />

by a hopeless situation. Please sir. on behalf of the voiceless listen<br />

to the voice of reason and make Nigeria better than you met it.”<br />

It is not the first time the comedian will be writing an open letter to the<br />

President. He has done so on many occasions as well as to other political<br />

leaders in the country.<br />

By EKAETTE BASSEY<br />

ot every young man in the teenage years or twenties, who owns a car has a<br />

Npalatable story to tell after a run in with the police, who considers most young<br />

men of that age bracket Internet fraudsters or Yahoo Yahoo boys but for video skits<br />

comedian Onoruvie Godswill Enweroghene popularly known as Brother Solomon it<br />

was a different kettle of fish altogether. What could have turned out to be an unpleasant<br />

experience became a memory he would not only forget but one that would spur him to strive for<br />

greater heights in his chosen career.<br />

“ I never knew the Police also enjoys my comedy not until a team of F-SARS stopped me while I was<br />

driving and asked for my papers which I presented. My papers were faultless and they still asked me<br />

to follow them to their office. When their boss saw me and he was like “Are you not Bro Solomon<br />

the comedian, the one that runs with one shoulder bent? And I said yes “. So he asked them<br />

why they arrested me and the squad leader couldn’t say anything. He ordered for my<br />

immediate release. You can imagine if I weren’t a comedian, they would have laid a false<br />

allegation on me just to extort from me,” he revealed in a chat with Potpourri<br />

Speaking further he said he never knew he was that popular and admitted the experience<br />

pushed him to want to be better on his craft.<br />

Brother Solomon is the CEO of Laughpills Comedy. He was born October 30,1992.<br />

He’s from Isoko North local government area of Delta State.<br />

StarTimes’ dating reality show ‘Hello Mr<br />

Right’ commences auditions September 7, 8<br />

S<br />

How comedy saved me from police<br />

brutality —Comedian Brother Solomon<br />

Homosexuality is African, not a European import —Jidenna<br />

By Tolulope Abereoje<br />

igerian born American singer, Jidenna, claims homosexuality has also existed in the African culture<br />

Nand that it wasn’t brought over by Europeans.<br />

In a recent interview with Sway Universe, Jidenna who never hesitates to represent Nigeria spoke about the myths surrounding same<br />

sex relationships in Africa.<br />

“You hear these African leaders, who are dressed in three-piece suits, got an iPhone, speaking in English and not their native tongue<br />

saying, ‘it’s unAfrican to be homosexual, it’s unAfrican. We don’t have it. That was brought as a European import.’ It’s not true; it’s not true<br />

at all. If you go to Uganda, the kingdom of Buganda at the time, before it became Uganda, there was an openly gay king. If you go to<br />

Zimbabwe, the Bushmen as they call them, you’ll see homosexual acts in the cave paintings. If you go to different communities in West<br />

Africa, there were different rites of passage where if a woman was with a woman, or a man was with a man, they were thought to be more<br />

powerful. There was never a time where this didn’t exist,” he said.<br />

•Bro Solomon<br />

•Jidenna<br />

Hunger, poverty is reason most men turn gay -—Jaywon<br />

By Tolulope Abereoje<br />

fro-pop singer, Jaywon, has taken to social media to share his two cents on the prevalence of gay people in the country and his analysis on the<br />

A issue which is pretty interesting. He has since got social media users talking. While many people are of the opinion that some people are<br />

naturally born gay, others however believe there are people who claim to be gay in order to gain certain benefits. ‘Oba Orin’ who accepted the<br />

possibility of some people being born gay, stated that some people are only gay as a result of poverty and hunger that is now the order of the day<br />

in Nigeria.. “Sometimes I wish I could ask these gays in Nigeria why they are doing it because we all know only few are born not loving their<br />

bodies and wish to swap it the other way. Aside that, it is hunger and poverty that make some turn gay and it’s not like they want to do it or are happy<br />

doing it,” he said.<br />

Reddot Television Network set to release ‘Aluko’s Residence’<br />

Africa’s first user-generated content platform<br />

with 100 percent focus on African content,<br />

Ogelle, powered by Reddot Television<br />

Network is putting all facilities on ground to<br />

produce its flagship movie, ‘Aluko’s<br />

Residence’, set for release mid-October.<br />

The Ogelle platform that has recorded<br />

impressive acceptance not just from users in<br />

Nigeria but globally is currently on locations<br />

in Lagos to perfect the film.<br />

Speaking to newsmen in Lagos, the<br />

producer of the movie, Osita Oparaugo, CEO<br />

of Reddot Television Network said; “We have<br />

over 4,000 videos on Ogelle and over 1,000<br />

films from all over Africa on the platform, but<br />

none of them as at today was made by Reddot<br />

Television Network, the parent company of<br />

Ogelle. Some of them we bought, some we<br />

leased, some are on revenue-sharing<br />

arrangement.”<br />

“This is the first time we are making our<br />

own film. We took our time to make sure the<br />

film we will make as our flagship film will be<br />

one that will travel globally and bring smiles<br />

on the faces of Africans and lovers of African<br />

content everywhere,” he disclosed.<br />

Aluko’s Residence, an approximately 30-<br />

minute-weekly comedy series designed for the<br />

entertainment of the general web audience,<br />

will run every Friday on Ogelle.com beginning<br />

mid-October, Oparaugo added.<br />

Áluko Residence’ is the story of a newly<br />

married young couple with rather faulty<br />

marital foundation. Ola Aluko falls on hard<br />

times but is convinced by a pastor that getting<br />

married is the solution out of his stagnant<br />

career. His fiancée Ovie, a successful wedding<br />

planner, bails him out as she sponsors their<br />

wedding with the promise that he will repay<br />

as soon as fortune smiles on him. The couple<br />

agree to keep this a secret and both families<br />

are not aware of this arrangement. The<br />

upheavals arising from this arrangement, the<br />

interference of family members who feel<br />

entitled, and the antics of the security man at<br />

the gate, ‘Bill Gates’ played by ‘Monkals<br />

Kalu’, makes the hilarious drama a film to<br />

watch.<br />

tarTimes have announced that Africa’s number 1 dating reality show ‘Hello Mr. Right’ will commence in Nigeria<br />

with auditions on September 7 and 8.<br />

The auditions scheduled to hold on Saturday and Sunday at NTA 10, Tejuosho in Lagos is open to male and female<br />

participants who are single and above 18 years. The TV show, currently enjoying massive viewership in other African<br />

countries including Kenya and Zambia will be aired from October 2019 exclusively on StarTimes, with a cash prize of<br />

N300,000 available for the successfully matched couple. Speaking on the initiative, The Public Relations Manager of<br />

StarTimes, Kunmi Balogun noted that “The show follows the general format of the well-known dating show which<br />

originated from China called “If You Are the One”. During the show, a male guest introduces himself and tries to<br />

impress a group of female participants. The women can opt-out of the selection process if they don’t like the guy, and<br />

he picks the woman he wants to date from the ones who are left after a series of questioning.”<br />

“Hello Mr. Right” is for anyone who is single and searching – it’s a fun way to meet interesting people and maybe find that special one.<br />

We are now calling on interested, potential contestants to come for the auditions for a chance to find love”, he said.


PAGE 16—SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

By Benjamin Njoku 08111813022<br />

Married him because of fame?<br />

He was not even popular when I<br />

met him. He was the one that<br />

approached me and said that<br />

he would like to marry me.<br />

At first, I rejected his<br />

proposal saying “I can<br />

never marry a<br />

musician.” But he didn't<br />

give up as he kept visiting<br />

me and taking care of my<br />

needs. At that stage, I said<br />

‘okay let me give him a chance’.<br />

That's how we began the<br />

journey.<br />

My fears<br />

Following all the things we<br />

have been hearing about<br />

musicians and their marriages.<br />

I didn't want to be a victim. That<br />

is why I rejected his initial<br />

proposal. But if you have never<br />

come closer to him before, you<br />

wouldn't know that he's a<br />

musician. At home, he never<br />

behaves like one. I will<br />

score him 99 percent<br />

when it comes to taking<br />

care of his wife and<br />

children.<br />

I quit my job to<br />

Our hope<br />

Our hope is in<br />

the Lord, and I'm<br />

sure He's going to<br />

do the best for us.<br />

I know that this<br />

time will not last.<br />

It's just for a<br />

moment. My<br />

husband deserves<br />

more than what is<br />

before us. But who<br />

are we to<br />

question God? I<br />

know this time<br />

will never be<br />

forever.<br />

save my husband<br />

— Lord of Ajasa's wife<br />

Popular Yoruba rapper, Olusegun Osaniyi, a.k.a Lord of Ajasa, has been down with<br />

peptic ulcer disease since early this year. He was due to undergo a surgical operation<br />

few months back, but owing to his terrible weight loss and strength, the doctors at LUTH<br />

decided to put the operation on hold. However, in the midst of his protracted illness, his<br />

lovely wife of 10 years, Oluwafunmilayo, nicknamed 'Olori Lord of Ajasa', has proved to the<br />

world that she's inseparable from her husband. In fact, since Lord of Ajasa's health condition<br />

worsened, Oluwafunmilayo has never been herself. First, she had to quit her job in order<br />

to properly attend to her husband and she has never given up the battle to save him from<br />

dying. In this touching encounter, she speaks about the bond she shares with her husband,<br />

and why she cannot abandon him in his trying times.<br />

By Benjamin Njoku<br />

Managing husband's illness<br />

God has been my strength ever since<br />

he was diagnosed with peptic ulcer<br />

disease. On the 31st of May, he had an<br />

appointment with his surgeons at<br />

LUTH, to determine when he would<br />

be operated upon. He was supposed<br />

to have gone for the operation in April<br />

but due to his loss of weight, the doctors<br />

declined to carry out the operation.<br />

They wanted him to regain weight and<br />

strength before an operation could be<br />

carried out on him without<br />

complications.<br />

Standing by him<br />

Love conquers everything and it has<br />

to be by the grace of God to stand by<br />

him. I quit my job for about three<br />

months now to stay with him. We<br />

visited about six hospitals before we<br />

finally settled for LUTH. When you<br />

say you love someone, love should be<br />

‘for better for worse’. But we are<br />

praying that we should not see the<br />

worse. As a woman, a child of God<br />

and his wife, I think I should be able<br />

to stay with him in his trying times.<br />

God has been my strength.<br />

How I met him<br />

I met him two years after I<br />

completed my secondary education.<br />

We had been friends for quite some<br />

time before we got married on the 21st<br />

of March 2009. We have been married<br />

for ten years now. Our union is blessed<br />

with two boys.<br />

Envisaged that<br />

he would be<br />

down someday?<br />

Since I met him,<br />

he had never<br />

received an<br />

injection.<br />

Whenever he was<br />

down, I usually<br />

provided him with<br />

his favourite<br />

malaria drug,<br />

which is very<br />

cheap, Amala.<br />

More than 15<br />

years since I have<br />

known my<br />

husband, he had<br />

never been down<br />

to the point of<br />

My husband<br />

deserves more<br />

than what is<br />

before us. But<br />

who are we to<br />

question God? I<br />

know this time<br />

will never be<br />

forever<br />

receiving an injection. So, I was so<br />

surprised that he could be sick for this<br />

long.<br />

give up too.<br />

My feelings<br />

I have never felt<br />

like giving up at all.<br />

Even at the<br />

hospital when he<br />

started asking<br />

me to bring pen<br />

and paper to<br />

write down all<br />

his past works, I<br />

told him capital<br />

'No' that he<br />

wouldn't give up<br />

neither would I<br />

Some women would have given up,<br />

but I can't speak for them. I can speak<br />

for myself. You know, most men don't<br />

take care of their wives and<br />

children. And in a situation<br />

like sickness, that's when you<br />

see the care of a woman.<br />

Assuming he was not nice to<br />

me, I wouldn't have stayed<br />

back. But he has never for<br />

one day neglected me. I will<br />

be with him until death do<br />

us part.<br />

Being a music star's wife<br />

As a wife of a musician, one<br />

has to be tolerant and avoid<br />

being jealous because of the<br />

fact that your husband is in<br />

the eyes of the public. You<br />

shouldn't be meddling in his<br />

affairs all the time, whether<br />

he's posing for shots with his<br />

female fans or not. Yes, as a<br />

woman, you will feel bad. But if you<br />

want the best for your husband, you<br />

keep praying for him.


Despite June 12, Babangida was our<br />

greatest lawgiver in the last century<br />

“The most uncharitable critic<br />

of IBB [Babangida}, after<br />

experiencing four other administrations<br />

(Shonekan, Abacha,<br />

Abubakar, and now Obasanjo),<br />

readily concedes that but<br />

for the annulment of June 12,<br />

1993, the man, IBB, would<br />

have been an untainted<br />

hero.”—Double Chief Duro<br />

Onabule, Chief Press Secretary<br />

to President Babangida.<br />

n that note readers<br />

Oshould permit me to<br />

open a subject which should<br />

be dear to the mind of any<br />

right thinking Nigerian. That<br />

matter can be summarised in<br />

one simple question: Has governance<br />

always been as bad<br />

as we have experienced since<br />

1999? A corollary to that question<br />

is: Was there a time when<br />

government left us with a feeling<br />

that we can solve existing<br />

problems instead of multiplying<br />

them? The just concluded<br />

book was started last September<br />

when a top notch member<br />

of the ruling party answering<br />

reporters’ questions about<br />

the achievements of his government<br />

had proclaimed that<br />

“no government, including<br />

Babangida’s, since independence<br />

had done more for Nigeria<br />

than we have done.” Was<br />

it true? Unknown to the<br />

speaker, he had thrown a challenge<br />

which only a true researcher<br />

would accept. Nothing<br />

prepared me for what I<br />

was later to find out.<br />

Oddly enough, as the author<br />

of two impressions associated<br />

with the IBB era, I was responsible<br />

for getting the tag<br />

‘Hidden Agenda’ and ‘N40<br />

billion political transition<br />

programme’ registered on the<br />

media circuit. I was a sharp<br />

critic of the government on<br />

many points. As it turned out,<br />

I was also an active supporter<br />

and promoter of at least six of<br />

its most important landmark<br />

achievements. There was never<br />

a time I was totally for or<br />

against IBB’s regime. Each issue<br />

was decided on its own<br />

merits based on my own personally<br />

held principles.<br />

The differences highlighted<br />

in Duro Onabule’s statement<br />

and the ruling party’s spokesman<br />

presented for me an opportunity<br />

to ask the question:<br />

Apart from June 12, what exactly<br />

did IBB achieve in seven<br />

years? I am aware that he was<br />

in power for eight years. But I<br />

wanted to examine the man’s<br />

tenure free of the issue of June<br />

12 – which, in my own view,<br />

had distorted our history. One<br />

day, somebody else will undertake<br />

the same sort of study on<br />

Gowon, Shagari, Obasanjo,<br />

Jonathan and Buhari. By that<br />

I mean a clinical evaluation<br />

completely devoid of the emotional<br />

claptrap which partisan<br />

politics induces in people<br />

writing about the tenures of<br />

Presidents and Governors.<br />

Shocking as it might sound,<br />

there are very few books on<br />

our past leaders which are not<br />

essentially public relations<br />

printout. In the book, titled<br />

‘IBRAHIM B BABANGIDA<br />

1985-1992: LETTING A<br />

THOUSAND FLOWERS<br />

BLOOM’, which was delivered<br />

to him on his 78th birthday,<br />

on August 17, 2019, I had<br />

gone to great pains to avoid<br />

leaving barefaced untruths as<br />

history for readers now and for<br />

posterity. It is probably the first<br />

book ever written about a<br />

former Nigerian Head of<br />

State, who, though he was<br />

Obi is Nigeria, and<br />

Nigeria is Obi<br />

e all know that there<br />

Whas been a huge culling<br />

of the so- called Yahoo<br />

gangs in the US who have stolen<br />

over $22million from US<br />

companies. We all know that<br />

is a guestimate . The true cost<br />

will be far more than that.<br />

Shocking though to admit,<br />

money talks in Nigeria. The<br />

trouble is, it does not matter<br />

how you get it as long as you<br />

have an offensive amount of<br />

money, doors will open including<br />

an unfettered power<br />

to command respect and adulation.<br />

It has become the ultimate<br />

dream of millions of<br />

Nigerians. I may sound past<br />

it but, growing up respect was<br />

earned and not bought.<br />

You are worthy of acclaim<br />

and respect when you work<br />

very long and very hard to<br />

succeed. It did not matter what<br />

you did but you earn respect<br />

and self worth by being proud<br />

of your toiling in a honest and<br />

decent work.<br />

Our elders were looked up<br />

to for examples and direction.<br />

We more or less emulated<br />

what they did and what they<br />

said. So the responsibility on<br />

aware the work was going on,<br />

was not allowed to make an<br />

input. There was no interview<br />

with him throughout. He was<br />

not asked to explain anything,<br />

defend any measures or offer<br />

any excuses. Everything in the<br />

book was sourced from data<br />

and evidence available in the<br />

public domain which over<br />

twenty researchers and I could<br />

lay our hand on. Nothing else!<br />

We did not even attempt to interview<br />

his friends and those<br />

who worked with him and<br />

who are still alive. This was<br />

going to be cold blooded inquiry<br />

into the tenure of a government<br />

and rendition of<br />

truths as close as my colleagues<br />

and I could get to<br />

them.<br />

On August 17, 2019, just as<br />

we intended, we delivered<br />

some copies of the book to the<br />

Hill Top Mansion. We now<br />

have a limited number to distribute.<br />

Kindly let me render<br />

some portions of the book for<br />

your information. They were<br />

all taken from the book.<br />

The first remarks explain<br />

how the seven years of the Babangida<br />

administration had<br />

been placed in a wider global<br />

context. There is an abiding<br />

tendency in Nigeria to judge<br />

our leaders from the narrow<br />

spectrum of partisan politics,<br />

ethnicity or how one particular<br />

event associated with them<br />

has affected us – for good or<br />

ill. Thus, an unambiguous<br />

statement was made about<br />

what the book ‘IBRAHIM B<br />

BANBANGIDA 1985-1992:<br />

LETTING A THOUSAND<br />

FLOWERS BLOOM’ set out<br />

to achieve. It was an attempt<br />

to take an overall view of Nigerian<br />

history 27 years after<br />

the last chapter of that history<br />

our elders then was to be worthy<br />

of emulation.<br />

Alas, we have broken our<br />

values and moral compass<br />

decades ago and sadly, our<br />

chickens have come home to<br />

roost. When I left home for<br />

the UK, my dear father gave<br />

three words of advice : be<br />

prayerful, believe in the Almighty,<br />

remember whose<br />

child you are and protect your<br />

name.<br />

Simple? Of course. It was<br />

loaded with the moral Compass<br />

and cornerstone of how<br />

to be a decent and upstanding<br />

member of society. It was never<br />

about making money or<br />

succeeding by any means necessary.<br />

It was about ensuring<br />

that I lead a life that will not<br />

only serve me but that I will<br />

serve others by my example.<br />

We have shallow and vacuous<br />

entities parading around<br />

like little emperors who demand<br />

absolute obedience because<br />

their dark money<br />

speaks to the greedy and the<br />

desperate.<br />

There is no love or emotion<br />

there, you have money, you buy<br />

their loyalties. Simple and pathetic.<br />

In the days of old money,<br />

we were aware of money<br />

passing down from one generation<br />

to the next because<br />

honest money knows the true<br />

value of every kobo earned.<br />

They make money and they<br />

never live beyond their means<br />

in fact they are more likely to<br />

penny pinch because they<br />

know the true worth of every<br />

toil to arrive at where they are.<br />

They save and rarely shout for<br />

attention. They had class and<br />

most likely had good breeding.<br />

Some time ago, I wrote<br />

about the Nigerian condition<br />

and preoccupation with acquisition<br />

of wealth by all<br />

means necessary. It resonated<br />

with a lot of people, who despair<br />

of the nation’s demise to<br />

greed and destruction. For<br />

others it was an affront to curtailing<br />

their quest to live large<br />

whenever the hustle comes<br />

their way. They reckoned; it is<br />

anyone’s game , the chance to<br />

be a big man.<br />

There are consequences but<br />

these Nigerians, the opportunity<br />

to make it far outweighs<br />

the disadvantages of loss of<br />

freedom, conviction. We celebrate<br />

convicted felons don’t<br />

we? Ibori, a case in point, now<br />

Obi. They roll out the carpet<br />

and jostle for handouts! So<br />

the case of 419ners is not new.<br />

In fact, it is one of pride and<br />

the only crimebin our nation<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 17<br />

that man cannot only fly, he truth, from what I know, is<br />

can cruise higher, farther and that of all those who have prepared<br />

for high office in this<br />

faster than any feathered<br />

creature on earth.<br />

country, he is the only one who<br />

In many ways, Nigeria’s did a thorough preparation,<br />

economy and society were including the preparation of<br />

altered in more ways than at his immediate family. And<br />

any point in our history during<br />

IBB’s tenure. The sheer accidental Presidents – peo-<br />

that is because we used to have<br />

volume of decrees passed ple who have greatness thrust<br />

and amended must leave on them. “Anyone who knows<br />

one wondering if the Minister<br />

of Justice and Attorney- known him since 1966, will<br />

my friend, as closely as I have<br />

General, Prince Bola Ajibola,<br />

ever slept in those turbupelling<br />

him. The types of<br />

realise that something is prolent<br />

years.”<br />

friends he made, the type of<br />

Nigerians don’t read history<br />

and our leaders gener-<br />

of things he got interested in,<br />

things he was reading, the type<br />

ally reflect our aversion to the type of life he led, the type<br />

learning from history. The of demands he made on himself<br />

over the years…Looking<br />

Nigerian President who ordered<br />

history removed from back to even when we were<br />

the curriculum of secondary playing games, when he visited<br />

you on a casual basis, the<br />

school is still alive and bragging<br />

about his exploits. No type of things he talked<br />

American President will lose about…<br />

his senses and make the “I remember when he invited<br />

me to address a soldiers’<br />

same order. And if the US<br />

President does, surely nobody<br />

will obey his instruc-<br />

theme was ‘The Economic<br />

conference in 1984. The<br />

tions. Consequently, we, as a Policy for Progress in Nigeria.’<br />

…. I was writing my<br />

nation, continue to fall into<br />

the same self-created manholes<br />

– one administration ‘You haven’t touched ….the<br />

speech…and he said to me<br />

after another. So, the book issue of unemployment. I don’t<br />

has anticipated the question: think you have handled that<br />

Why now write another book sufficiently. Interest rates for<br />

on Babangida. The reasons example, the impact of that<br />

follow: “For those who on the economy.’”<br />

would wonder why undertake<br />

such a study, at this time this revelation. “On the issue<br />

Finally, MKO Abiola made<br />

or any other time, the Durants<br />

also provided my alibi person who has ever been in-<br />

of agriculture, he is the only<br />

when they declared: ‘The terested in discussing the problem<br />

of farmers in this coun-<br />

present is the past rolled up<br />

for action, and the past is the try.” Readers need to be told<br />

present unrolled for understanding.’<br />

It is almost imposvations<br />

after being close to the<br />

that Abiola made these obsersible<br />

to make sense of what pinnacle of Nigerian power<br />

is happening to our economy<br />

and society today with-<br />

civilian leaders in the 1970s<br />

under three military and one<br />

out some understanding of to 1980s.<br />

how we got here.”<br />

Next week, we will take a<br />

Never in the nation’s history<br />

have Nigerians wit-<br />

was announced on Septem-<br />

look at IBB’s cabinet which<br />

nessed such a preponderance<br />

of destructive forces and weeks after he seized power.<br />

ber 10, 1985, less than two<br />

so few clearly articulated Nothing testifies to the statement<br />

made by Abiola about<br />

solutions to existing problems<br />

before new issues crop his thoroughness and preparation<br />

more eloquently than<br />

up – just as threatening and<br />

divisive. We seem to have lost, that.<br />

since the end of the last century,<br />

the sense of reasonable TIONS ABOUT THIS<br />

GENERAL OBSERVAcompromise<br />

which kept the SORT OF WORK<br />

nation from disintegrating This sort of work is not<br />

in the last years of the last meant for card-carrying party<br />

members wanting to im-<br />

century.<br />

One of the greatest surprises<br />

in our research was pro-<br />

relations as the objective.<br />

press the leader with public<br />

vided by none other than Only non-partisan chroniclers<br />

Bashorun MKO Abiola, can enlighten us in this regard.<br />

long before June 12: “The<br />

was recorded and the main<br />

character had left the stage of<br />

our collective history to determine<br />

the long term impact of<br />

policies and programmes on<br />

our lives today.<br />

“Because this is an attempt<br />

to write history, specifically, the<br />

economic, social and political<br />

history of Nigeria covering<br />

over seven tumultuous years in<br />

many respects, there is the need<br />

to plead for understanding on<br />

account of limitations faced by<br />

every historian. Will and Ariet<br />

Durant, history’s most famous<br />

couple, who, together, wrote<br />

ten books, pointed out the problem<br />

in ‘THE AGE OF FAITH’.<br />

According to them, “The historian<br />

always over-simplifies,<br />

There is an abiding<br />

tendency in Nigeria to<br />

judge our leaders from<br />

the narrow spectrum of<br />

partisan politics,<br />

ethnicity or how one<br />

particular event<br />

associated with them<br />

has affected us – for<br />

good or ill<br />

and hastily selects a manageable<br />

minority of facts and faces<br />

out of a crowd of souls and<br />

events whose multitudinous<br />

complexity he can never quite<br />

embrace or comprehend.”<br />

Seven years of Babangida produced<br />

enough materials to<br />

write at least ten books. No single<br />

book can adequately cover<br />

all of them.”<br />

Later on, another observation<br />

was made in the attempt<br />

to let readers know that there<br />

are elements in the seven years<br />

selected which have historical<br />

parallels elsewhere. For instance,<br />

“French historian,<br />

Charles Peguy, in 1909, said<br />

that the world had changed<br />

more in the last thirty years up<br />

to that point than in the years<br />

since Jesus died. He had his<br />

reasons. It was the age of mass<br />

transportation – cars, trains,<br />

lorries, ocean liners – and the<br />

Wright Brothers had just proved<br />

is that of being poor. Criminality<br />

is not particular to Nigerians<br />

but, we have made it<br />

into a fine art and an occupation<br />

of choice for far too many<br />

Nigerians as a life choice.<br />

Pardon me, if I don’t feign<br />

surprise or shock or sadness for<br />

that matter. I made my peace<br />

that I do not represent fraudulent<br />

Nigerians and that I will<br />

live my life so as to set a good<br />

example for my children and<br />

those whom I meet. We are not<br />

all Obis but there are many of<br />

us that are.Far too many people<br />

are dishonest in Nigeria.<br />

But I would like to say here,<br />

that is not who we were and it<br />

is not who some of us are.<br />

There are honest and hard<br />

working Nigerians up and<br />

down the country but they have<br />

not earned the respect of the<br />

majority because they work<br />

hard and they may not have<br />

the money to throw about.<br />

They are the Nigerians we<br />

should respect. No matter what<br />

these hoodlums say, in the long<br />

run;honesty pays. For one,you<br />

sleep better at night and your<br />

conscience is clear. You do not<br />

envy your neighbour because<br />

you are content knowing full<br />

well that you are content with<br />

your lot.<br />

Nigerians have to make<br />

honesty part of the moral fabric<br />

of our society and shame<br />

those who tar its citizens with<br />

the same brush.<br />

We are all are not Obis.<br />

This young man was the face<br />

of young and up and coming<br />

stars. A supposedly self made<br />

man . A new Nigerian, recognised<br />

and on the front page of<br />

Forbes. .<br />

The truth does out... eventually.<br />

His background and the<br />

source of wealth really is unravelling<br />

thanks to the FBI.<br />

They say, you can fool all the<br />

people some of the time and<br />

some of the people all the time,<br />

In the meantime,<br />

again honest<br />

Nigerians will face<br />

prejudice and<br />

suspicion everytime<br />

they make mention<br />

of their nationality<br />

but you cannot fool all the<br />

people all the time.<br />

He sure pulled the wool<br />

over the eyes of a lot of us.<br />

We had hoped that this young<br />

man, will be one of the people<br />

, the next generation will<br />

look up to. Alas, that simply<br />

was not the case.<br />

Their crime is not a victimless<br />

crime, it is a massive<br />

crime that leave millions of<br />

people robbed of their savings<br />

and future. It is a shame<br />

and a disgrace. We should<br />

call it what it is.<br />

Obinwanne and co, will<br />

exchange their fast life for a<br />

cell and years behind bars.<br />

In the meantime, again<br />

honest Nigerians will face<br />

prejudice and suspicion everytime<br />

they make mention<br />

of their nationality.<br />

My archive<br />

See how we lost our humanity.<br />

The secret of change is to<br />

focus all of your energy, not<br />

on fighting the old, but on<br />

building the new.”- Socrates<br />

These past weeks, for me,<br />

have been intentionally pol-<br />

itics free. The toxicity of the<br />

world of politics in particular,<br />

our brand of politics: ‘the do<br />

or die brand, is soul destroying.<br />

So it is for the sake selfpreservation,<br />

it was wise to<br />

take time out and reflect; if<br />

one has a conscience, then it<br />

is preferred that occasionally,<br />

one leaves politics temporarily<br />

well alone, even if for a<br />

very short while.<br />

If only one could. There is a<br />

saying that: if you are not interested<br />

in politics, politics is<br />

interested in you. Alas, one<br />

might as well get drawn in<br />

after a healthy sabbatical, a<br />

hiatus of sanity and decency.<br />

It enables clarity and definitely<br />

sees the political woods<br />

from the trees.<br />

As 2019 approaches, we see<br />

the same old suspects; they are<br />

busy playing musical chairs<br />

with the nation by decamping<br />

from one party to the next. It<br />

is as if the people have no say<br />

in who governs the country, the<br />

greedy and miscreants are<br />

already and potentially carving<br />

out the national cake<br />

It is disgraceful and shocking<br />

as they attempt to cause<br />

unrest, uncertainty as they<br />

decamp from one party to the<br />

next, it beggars belief how<br />

these politicians were ever<br />

voted in the first place; do they<br />

really represent the voices and<br />

interests of the people? They<br />

are like conjurors, with the<br />

sleight of hand; they place old<br />

wine into new bottles and<br />

present it as new to the gullible.<br />

It has been done so many<br />

times before and they reckon<br />

if it isn’t broke why fix it? There<br />

lies the problem.<br />

These snake oil sellers have<br />

nothing but unrest and con to<br />

sell to the nation. If only they<br />

could deliver good news for<br />

once and promote unity and<br />

prosperity for all. It is not too<br />

much to ask for, is it?


PAGE 18 —SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Mayaki: 10-yr-old Nigerian girl<br />

who teaches kids her age in UK<br />

Deepening her knowledge<br />

Martin Benbridge, an<br />

instructor at the club,<br />

described Emmanuella as<br />

the school’s shining star in the area of<br />

technology considering her superior<br />

skill, great attitude, and passion for<br />

sharing her knowledge, all of which<br />

culminated in her selection as a<br />

teacher.<br />

Her body of work and knowledge of<br />

internet operations, networking,<br />

Dreamweaver, Python and Java<br />

Coder, amongst others at the age of<br />

nine, have filled several analysts and<br />

tech coaches with confidence that she<br />

can achieve this in a few years from<br />

now.<br />

This view is further corroborated by<br />

the fact that despite the remarkable<br />

progress she has made at such a<br />

tender age, Emmanuella is showing<br />

no signs of slowing down. R, Lisp,<br />

Prolog are programming languages<br />

she intends to take on soon, in<br />

addition to deepening her knowledge<br />

of Java and Python Coder.<br />

Indeed such diversification is<br />

needed in Nigeria, Emmanuella’s<br />

home country, where an exclusive<br />

focus on oil as the sole revenue<br />

resource has made the economy<br />

vulnerable and stymied growth.<br />

In 2013, Oxford Economics found<br />

that innovation, research, and<br />

technology, which Emmanuella<br />

majors in, contributed<br />

over 30 billion pounds<br />

to the United<br />

Kingdom’s economy, a<br />

figure higher than<br />

Nigeria’s 2018<br />

national budget.<br />

She has shown what<br />

is possible with the<br />

right education and<br />

guidance and her story<br />

is something she<br />

wishes other kids,<br />

especially in Nigeria,<br />

get to share.<br />

Skills and practice<br />

Emmanuella told<br />

Sunday Vanguard that<br />

she wants the<br />

Nigerian government<br />

to set up infrastructure<br />

to enable the country’s<br />

kids learn basic<br />

By Gabriel Olawale<br />

FOR many centuries, the game of chess was regarded as the<br />

zenith of human cognitive ability. To master the game, one<br />

requires near ingenuity and supreme intellectual ability.<br />

However, in the year 2017, Google’s AlphaZero AI program defeated the<br />

world’s best computer chess program after only four hours of learning and<br />

creating unique chess moves – all without any human interference!<br />

Such is the power of Artificial Intelligence. 10-year-old Emmanuella<br />

Mayaki is, however, rewriting the script and setting new milestones.<br />

At age seven, she had already earned a proficiency certificate in all<br />

major Microsoft programs and now, at 10, after building and launching a<br />

website entirely on her own, she has now acquired knowledge and<br />

competence in Java and Python coder to the degree where she teaches<br />

other kids her age at a Code Club in the United Kingdom. The After<br />

School Code Club, organised by Southfields Primary School Coventry<br />

England where Emmanuella is a student, offered her the chance to teach<br />

following the discovery of her rare talent and enthusiasm, as well as<br />

patience, to transfer her knowledge on to others.<br />

I think it’s wrong<br />

for parents not to<br />

allow a child that<br />

is up to six or<br />

seven years to go<br />

near their<br />

computer<br />

computing skills and practice coding<br />

because this, in her well-considered<br />

view supported by data, is the future.<br />

She explained her position thus: “I<br />

want to become a machine learning<br />

engineer because I have experience<br />

in programming and my job is to<br />

program a machine to perform specific<br />

tasks. My knowledge of modern<br />

software such as Eclipse, which I use<br />

to program Java applications, is also<br />

part of the reasons I want to be a<br />

machine learning engineer.’’<br />

On how she became a tech teacher<br />

at a young age, Emmanuella said: “I<br />

have always wanted to pass on my<br />

knowledge to other children as I<br />

believe that technology is the future<br />

of tomorrow and it is better to start<br />

today than to start tomorrow. I am also<br />

aware that the fields of technology are<br />

so vast, the more people my age<br />

learning to participate in it, the better<br />

for us all and the society at large.<br />

“In the Code Club, I am teaching<br />

HTML and CSS, also Graphics<br />

because if you build a website you<br />

need some graphics to add on to the<br />

page. In the Club, there are currently<br />

about nine pupils. Hopefully, the club<br />

will increase its members in<br />

September.<br />

Teaching experience<br />

“In the first week, I was pretty<br />

nervous because I had never taught a<br />

group of children.<br />

Although, my<br />

experience was<br />

sublime because I<br />

gained experience<br />

and I also enriched<br />

my skills. My<br />

observations were<br />

that not everyone<br />

grasps how to do it<br />

on their first try and<br />

there are some that<br />

they rush through it<br />

in a breeze.<br />

Java and Python<br />

certification<br />

Getting certified in<br />

high core<br />

programming<br />

languages was like a<br />

dream come true for<br />

me, I always thought<br />

Python and Java were<br />

hard and it won’t be<br />

Emmanuella Mayaki<br />

easy for me to grasp how to do it, but I<br />

motivated myself with the belief that it<br />

is just about trying until you get it.<br />

However, to my surprise, when I<br />

commenced lessons, I found it very<br />

easy. Moreover, Machine Learning<br />

deals with high core programming<br />

languages like Python, Java, C++,<br />

C# among others.<br />

“Since my dream job is to be a<br />

Machine Learning Engineer, I<br />

would like to learn R, Lisp,<br />

Prolog and go deep into<br />

Python and Java as these<br />

languages are used to<br />

program machines to<br />

perform tasks. My<br />

ultimate goal is to<br />

become a machine<br />

learning engineer, an<br />

emerging field of tech<br />

generally involving<br />

the application of<br />

Artificial Intelligence<br />

that provides<br />

systems the ability<br />

to automatically<br />

learn and improve<br />

from previous<br />

experience<br />

without being<br />

explicitly<br />

programmed. In<br />

simple language,<br />

it involves<br />

equipping<br />

computer systems<br />

with the ability to<br />

learn on its own and<br />

figure out ways to<br />

perform new tasks –<br />

an upgrade on<br />

robotics where<br />

computers mindlessly<br />

perform specific tasks<br />

repeatedly without<br />

consideration of<br />

intervening<br />

circumstances.’’<br />

On Nigerian children and<br />

government<br />

“All I have to say to the<br />

Nigerian children is that it is<br />

never too early to start as<br />

anything can happen at any<br />

time. I also want to urge the<br />

Nigerian government to set up<br />

infrastructure so that the<br />

Nigerian children learn how to<br />

code, learn the basic computing<br />

skills and also receive a better<br />

education because we are the<br />

future leaders of tomorrow and<br />

nothing should hinder us from<br />

achieving our goals.<br />

“I think it’s wrong for parents<br />

not to allow a child that is up to<br />

six or seven years to go near their<br />

computer, fearing that they will<br />

spoil it because part of what<br />

helped me was privileged of<br />

accessibility. Today, My Academy<br />

App among others is already on<br />

Google play store where I pass on<br />

knowledge of coding and<br />

graphics. I remember at age seven,<br />

I set a target to become a<br />

professional web designer and<br />

analyst at age nine, and I have<br />

accomplished it.’’


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 19<br />

'We are breaking silence<br />

on menstruation'<br />

Urmila Ch, an Indian human<br />

rights activist with emphasis on<br />

menstrual hygiene, spoke with<br />

Sunday Vanguard on her<br />

campaign, tagged, ‘Breaking the<br />

Silence on Menstrual Hygiene’,<br />

in partnership with Olutosin<br />

Oladosu, during her visit to<br />

Nigeria.<br />

By Funmi Ajumobi<br />

Purpose of visit<br />

The major purpose of my visit is to<br />

bring awareness on menstrual<br />

hygiene. We focus on Lagos and<br />

Ondo States but Olutosin Oladosu and I<br />

have a common vision to work across<br />

Nigeria and Africa. We have reached out<br />

to 700 people through our workshop to<br />

sensitise them on the best practise on<br />

menstrual hygiene that girls should<br />

practice like using cotton cloth correctly.<br />

Why menstrual hygiene in Nigeria<br />

despite other areas of human rights you<br />

are into?<br />

I realised that all of women’s problems<br />

are related to keeping quiet and not<br />

speaking out. I am a survivor of marriage<br />

violence. I lived with a man who used to<br />

beat me very badly to the extent I had to<br />

go through surgery. I am still nursing<br />

emotional scars from the father of my<br />

only daughter. He was my childhood<br />

boyfriend from four years old, and my<br />

first boyfriend. You can imagine the<br />

emotional trauma I had from the hands<br />

of someone I loved profoundly. I walked<br />

out of the marriage because it was a<br />

matter of being alive. When I walked out,<br />

I pledged to myself to talk about my<br />

problem because, for eight years in my<br />

marriage, I hid it from my parents and<br />

everyone that I was being beaten. Nobody<br />

in the society knew that my husband, who<br />

is a successful medical doctor and from a<br />

good family, was hurting me. All of my<br />

work experiences with the United Nations<br />

(UN) and as a journalist, I kept realising<br />

that women have one problem. They put a<br />

false face that everything is going on well<br />

in their lives, and they like to smile about<br />

it. I did a story on menstruation in 2012<br />

which won an award. When I went to<br />

Mumbai to receive the award, I sensed<br />

that it was God calling me to use my time<br />

and personal suffering to enhance the<br />

quality of life women are living. The<br />

article was titled, ‘We Don’t Talk About It’.<br />

When I went back home, something<br />

changed in my heart. I realised that the<br />

award was an indication for me to work<br />

on menstrual hygiene management using<br />

my first experience of domestic violence<br />

to break the culture of silence. That is why<br />

my initiative is not called menstruation<br />

but ‘Breaking the Silence’. Just like<br />

Olutosin Oladosu here in Nigeria is<br />

doing, it is not about menstrual hygiene<br />

alone, it is about empowerment, helping<br />

other women to overcome their problems,<br />

it is about networking, self care like what<br />

we enjoy today at the Transformational<br />

Centre in Ibasa. So it has been seven<br />

years of breaking the silence.<br />

What I teach is not rocket science, it is a<br />

simple package of information but you<br />

will be surprised to know that as simple<br />

as it seems, it is lacking across the world.<br />

I teach the biology of menstruation.<br />

What do you see that is peculiar to<br />

Nigeria on menstrual hygiene since you<br />

came?<br />

So far we have trained about 700<br />

people and this figure is not good enough<br />

to represent a nation<br />

like Nigeria. With the<br />

population of Nigeria,<br />

we need to have about<br />

10,000 people trained<br />

to render this service. I<br />

don’t want to hurt the<br />

sentiment of people<br />

and misguide<br />

government. It is not<br />

about Nigeria. It is<br />

about the 700 people<br />

we trained. What I<br />

found out among the<br />

700 people we<br />

trained, from Ondo<br />

and Lagos is that none<br />

of the girls had local<br />

awareness on<br />

menstruation before<br />

their first<br />

menstruation. They<br />

entered menstruation<br />

and puberty without<br />

parental guidance. So<br />

how can parents leave<br />

their children to step<br />

into adolescence<br />

which is a turbulent<br />

I teach why<br />

girls<br />

menstruate,<br />

understanding<br />

the blood that<br />

comes out, the<br />

days and years<br />

it takes to<br />

menstruate<br />

stage alone? As babies, you are taught<br />

on how to drink milk to how you take<br />

solid food; they hold your hands to take<br />

the first step but puberty, where you are<br />

transiting to adult, there is no advice.<br />

This was a departing point on the 700 we<br />

•Urmila Ch<br />

trained. Secondly, wrong information is<br />

being given to the girls by<br />

community elders and<br />

mothers, that if they go<br />

near a boy, they will get<br />

pregnant. So the fear of<br />

pregnancy is instilled into<br />

them. Parents should give<br />

their wards the right<br />

information. Let them<br />

know a child comes with<br />

responsibility. Only the<br />

right information can<br />

protect your daughters.<br />

What did you give to the<br />

700 girls you mentored in<br />

your tour?<br />

There are different<br />

NGOs working on<br />

menstrual hygiene<br />

management but each has<br />

its individual narrative on<br />

sexual reproductive<br />

health. I discourage<br />

individual narrative<br />

because it is better to use<br />

the United Nations or<br />

international content on<br />

training to prevent wrong<br />

information going out to girls and to<br />

protect local sentiment or hurting local<br />

content.<br />

What I teach is biology of menstruation,<br />

according to science. I teach why girls<br />

menstruate, understanding the blood that<br />

comes out, the days and years it takes to<br />

menstruate. So, it is not about stories, it is<br />

scientific facts. It is also about using<br />

different products, correct use of the<br />

products because nobody taught us that.<br />

Thirdly we teach them how to dispose the<br />

used product, because they just throw it<br />

anywhere they like. And it is polluting the<br />

water body. It is polluting the animals,<br />

polluting the environment because it is<br />

plastic.<br />

Plastic takes 500 years to decompose<br />

During these years, it is going to pollute<br />

your water body, your animals, your soil<br />

and crops and we are so ignorant about it<br />

and nobody is checking. In India, we have<br />

done research and we know the extent of<br />

damage. We know how many metric tons<br />

of sanitary napkins are being used in a<br />

month. We teach girls how to keep clean<br />

all the time. We also teach personal<br />

hygiene management to persons with<br />

disability. We teach menstrual hygiene<br />

management in schools and public<br />

places. We also distribute sanitary<br />

napkins and, in Nigeria, Olutosin<br />

mobilised more than 1,000 sanitary pads<br />

with her organisation’s funds as free gifts<br />

during our trainings.<br />

Are you then advising that we adopt<br />

cotton or cloth for our menstruation in<br />

order to check environmental pollution?<br />

This is a very large issue. If you don’t<br />

give this now, what do you give? Clothbased<br />

is very expensive and tampon is not<br />

available. Until we sensitize and create<br />

policies to produce sanitary that contains<br />

no plastics, we can’t stop people from<br />

using what is available. It’s a policy thing.<br />

The manufacturers need to be sensitised<br />

to stop using plastic-based products for<br />

sanitary napkins. There is no other option<br />

for people who are using it for now. We<br />

are pressurising and the campaign is on.<br />

The companies have the money to<br />

produce environment friendly products. It<br />

is not that we don’t care about the<br />

environment but, for now, women are very<br />

important. We are focusing on them as we<br />

push for policy change.<br />

What is the best way to dispose of<br />

sanitary napkins?<br />

Don’t throw them into water body, pond,<br />

well, or near somebody’s pool.<br />

Don’t throw them in the toilets because<br />

the toilets are full of used sanitary pads in<br />

offices, homes and everywhere else.<br />

In Nigeria, we have trucks that drain<br />

our toilets, yet they empty the contents in<br />

the ocean? It is wrong because it is<br />

pollution. And we have individual level<br />

disposal, institutional level disposal and<br />

country level disposal. At individual level,<br />

you have to wrap your pad with the pouch<br />

provided on each pad and no woman is<br />

doing this because they are not aware.<br />

This information is more important than<br />

the one in the books. You have to look for<br />

a dustbin. If you are running a school, it is<br />

your responsibility to have dustbins in<br />

designated corners. In government offices<br />

and private companies and public places,<br />

these should be places where only girls<br />

should know and not boys. There is need<br />

for awareness first and policy change<br />

later. Institution level ensures that there<br />

are lots of dustbins. So it is about<br />

household planning, institutional<br />

planning, government planning. It is all<br />

about awareness and policy change<br />

coming later. Why we have many of these<br />

diseases like dysentery and diarrhoea is<br />

because of pollution by sanitary pads. It is<br />

a matter of public and community health,<br />

and also because it leads to diseases.<br />

You also have to make sure the dustbin<br />

is clear and burnt, buried and<br />

decomposed.


PAGE 20 — SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Why fathers should stop trying to be their son’s best friend!<br />

Some few weeks back, I<br />

was talking to the father<br />

of a teenage boy who<br />

was despairing that his son<br />

insisted on putting his playstation<br />

above homework,<br />

chores and even sleep. He<br />

asked, with a defeated shrug:<br />

“What can I do?” I was afterall<br />

an agony aunt. He seemed to<br />

believe that as the boy’s<br />

father, he had no part to play<br />

in his problem at all. When I<br />

told him to “take the damn<br />

thing off him”, I’m not sure<br />

which of us looked more<br />

surprised. The father because<br />

I was suggesting a firm act of<br />

parenting that was clearly an<br />

alien concept, or me, because<br />

I was required to point out<br />

such an obvious solution.<br />

Not long after this incident,<br />

I ran into an older friend who<br />

rose to the position of the<br />

principal of a reputable male<br />

secondary school in Lagos.<br />

According to him, “Society is<br />

increasingly equality-driven,<br />

which is a good thing. But<br />

something clearly has got lost<br />

in translation when a father<br />

believes this must be extended<br />

to his connection with his<br />

young son. You see family<br />

relationships where formalities<br />

have been removed so much<br />

so that the child is allowed to<br />

call his father by his pet name!<br />

This would be a good thing if<br />

it worked, but it doesn’t.<br />

“Instead of acquiescing to<br />

their father’s firm but fair<br />

demands, too many boys find<br />

themselves calling the shots.<br />

They dictate how much home<br />

work they will do, if any. They<br />

decide whether they will sit at<br />

the family table to eat and what<br />

time they will finally switch off<br />

from technology and grab<br />

some sleep. If they’re rude<br />

to their mothers, it is of no<br />

consequence. Should they fall<br />

behind at school, it is left to<br />

their teachers to try to cajole<br />

them into catching up.<br />

Structure and orders are lost<br />

– and in the vain hope this<br />

will allow friendship to thrive<br />

between father and son.<br />

“Of course similar behaviour<br />

can occur between daughters<br />

and mothers, but the brain of<br />

an adolescent boy is wired<br />

differently to that of his female<br />

counterpart, meaning it is<br />

potentially more of a problem.<br />

He matures later, meaning he<br />

has less of a sense of personal<br />

responsibility when it comes to<br />

his own safety and success.<br />

Studies have shown that boys<br />

are more likely to take risks and<br />

be more optimistic about the<br />

outcome – this makes strict<br />

rules and discipline all the more<br />

important when it comes to<br />

keeping on the right path.<br />

“I’m not suggesting we<br />

should return to the autocratic,<br />

distant parenting of the past,<br />

but the permissive style of<br />

many fathers today does not<br />

help their sons. During my 35-<br />

year career, first as a teacher<br />

and then as a principal, I have<br />

taught many hundreds of boys.<br />

When I meet a pupil I taught<br />

years ago, they often thank me<br />

for being strict at school. They<br />

say that though they might not<br />

have liked it at the time, they’re<br />

grateful to me now for the high<br />

standards and discipline<br />

instilled in them. I was friendly<br />

but not overly so. Good fathers<br />

play a similar role in their son’s<br />

lives.<br />

“I’m not saying they don’t<br />

show great warmth, but they<br />

would never put friendship<br />

above rules and routine.<br />

Effective parenting means<br />

insisting on bedtimes,<br />

making sure home-works are<br />

completed and to a decent<br />

standard. It is about having<br />

basic expectations that<br />

children turn up for meals,<br />

help with household chores<br />

and switch off computer<br />

games when asked. I<br />

wouldn’t be bothering to<br />

bring this up at all were it not<br />

for how dearly this<br />

surrendering of authority is<br />

costing our boys. Because<br />

without a loving but firm role<br />

model keeping them on track<br />

at home, many are failing to<br />

thrive outside of it.<br />

“Today, girls are outstripping<br />

boys at school,<br />

university and in their early<br />

careers. Modern methods are<br />

a far cry from the way in<br />

which boys of my generation<br />

were raised. I was the eldest<br />

of four sons, and our father,<br />

while loving and<br />

encouraging, was also quite<br />

clear about where the<br />

boundaries lay and how we<br />

should contribute to family<br />

life. Each week, a rota of<br />

weekend chores would<br />

appear on the kitchen door.<br />

One brother would vacuum;<br />

another would dust and clean<br />

the furniture; I might be<br />

washing the car, while<br />

another tackled feeding the<br />

chicken.<br />

“This was thought fair and<br />

reasonable and we took pride<br />

in doing the jobs well. There<br />

were other expectations of us<br />

too. We had to be respectful to<br />

our mother and thank her for<br />

the food she put in front of<br />

us. And there was no<br />

question of us arguing about<br />

bedtime.<br />

“I needn’t tell you that<br />

teenagers aren’t always<br />

naturally sensible, grateful,<br />

polite and well-behaved. They<br />

don’t appreciate that if they<br />

play computer games instead<br />

of getting their sleep, they will<br />

under-perform the next day. It<br />

needs to be spelled out to<br />

them.<br />

“For what child is ever going<br />

to self-regulate? These are<br />

traits that need to be learned<br />

through the enforcement of<br />

rules. If a boy is never taught<br />

what he should do in order to<br />

operate as a successful<br />

member of the family, how<br />

can he possibly know? I<br />

never saw the way I was<br />

raised as unreasonable. My<br />

father didn’t nag us to keep<br />

our bedrooms tidy or moan<br />

about us doing our home<br />

work. He was strict about<br />

what he felt mattered<br />

without being pedantic. He<br />

was my father, and I loved<br />

and admired him. He<br />

provided me with a template<br />

of how to be a good man and<br />

parent, but at no point did I<br />

consider him to be my friend<br />

– nor do I ever recall<br />

wanting him to be.<br />

“That doesn’t make me<br />

unusual. Children want and<br />

like the security that comes<br />

from a degree of discipline<br />

from their father far more than<br />

they want another pal. Trying<br />

to be mates with a son<br />

generates a generation of<br />

feckless and lazy boys,<br />

without the skills, selfdiscipline<br />

or motivation to<br />

well-founded adults. All<br />

children need love, boys<br />

included, but what modern<br />

fathers need to understand is<br />

that the best way to help their<br />

boys is by providing structure,<br />

rules and discipline. And not<br />

by trying to be their best<br />

friend.”<br />

I beg your pardon!<br />

(Humour)<br />

An elderly couple has been<br />

courting for some time.<br />

Finally, they decided to go<br />

ahead and get married.<br />

Before the wedding they go<br />

out for dinner and had a long<br />

conversation about how their<br />

marriage might work. They<br />

discuss finances, living<br />

arrangements and so on.<br />

Eventually, the old gent<br />

broaches the subject of their<br />

physical relationship. “How<br />

do you feel about sex?”, he<br />

asks cautiously.<br />

“Well”.she says delicately.<br />

“I’d say that I would like it<br />

infrequently”, the old gent<br />

ponders the remark for a<br />

moment.<br />

“Sorry, dear”, he casually<br />

asks, looking over his glasses<br />

at his lady friend. “Was that<br />

one week or two?”<br />

Y<br />

OUR column to express your loving<br />

thoughts in words to your sweetheart. Don’t<br />

be shy. Let it flow and let him or her know how<br />

dearly you feel. Write now in not more than 75 words<br />

to: The Editor, Sunday Vanguard, P.M.B. 1007,<br />

Apapa, Lagos. E.mail: sundaylovenotes@yahoo.com<br />

Please mark your envelope: “LOVE NOTES"<br />

What it means to share a<br />

heart<br />

Your hand is full love for everyone<br />

You extend the hand of your heart to her<br />

Offering a part of her from you to her<br />

She thinks she knows you<br />

She recognises your hand not your heart<br />

Your heart that is her castle but she does<br />

not know<br />

From your heart she extends her hand to<br />

someone else<br />

If only she understands what it means to<br />

share a heart<br />

How much you can hate her if she lets you.<br />

Kingsley Alumona<br />

kingsley.alumona@yahoo.com<br />

Love is a cycle<br />

When you love, you get hurt,<br />

When you get hurt, you try to hate,<br />

When you hate, you try to forget,<br />

When you try to forget, you start missing,<br />

When you start missing, you fall in love again.<br />

Oluchi Eziagbala,<br />

eziagbalaoluchi@gmail.com


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 21<br />

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PAGE 22—SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

By Josephine Agbonkhese<br />

08054650907<br />

Email: jossynovia@gmail.com<br />

MARY DINAH:<br />

Beauty queen feeding<br />

Africa’s children<br />

By Ephraim Oseji<br />

Her appearance bellies her achievements, both professionally<br />

and academically. UK-based Mary Dinah, the Chief Executive<br />

Officer of M.A.D. Hospitality, a hospitality consulting firm, has<br />

over 15 years of experience working in some of the world’s<br />

leading hotel brands. Within Starwood Hotels, she was Food and<br />

Beverage Marketing Representative for all 49 hotels in Africa and<br />

the Indian Ocean, while also Head of Marketing in charge of five<br />

hotels in Nigeria: Four Points by Sheraton Lagos, Sheraton Abuja,<br />

Sheraton Lagos, Le Meridien Port Harcourt and Le Meridien Ibom<br />

Golf Re¬sort.<br />

Dinah holds a B.Sc in Computer Science from the University of<br />

Nottingham, M.Sc International Hotel Management from the<br />

University of Surrey (Distinction), Master’s in Global Business<br />

from the University of Oxford (Distinction)<br />

and a Post Graduate in Entrepreneurship<br />

from Harvard University (Distinction).<br />

A philanthropist whose ultimate goal<br />

is to feed every child in Africa with<br />

three meals per day, Dinah is the<br />

Founder of ‘Food for Thought’, a nonprofit<br />

established in 2014.<br />

In this interview, the dark<br />

complexioned genius who recently<br />

fulfilled her childhood dream of<br />

becoming a beauty queen, speaks about<br />

her profession, charity work and reveals<br />

plan for her one year reign as Miss Nigeria<br />

Great Britain and Miss Lagos 2019; two<br />

crowns won within the Miss Nigeria Great<br />

Britain showcase.<br />

ow did you build a career in hospitality?<br />

H Well, I have been in the hospitality<br />

industry for over a decade. I started when I was<br />

very young in the UK as an intern with five star<br />

hotels such as Hilton, Sheraton and Marriott. I<br />

have been able to progress and grow within my<br />

hospitality career both practically and<br />

academically. I also set up a hotel management<br />

company, M.A.D. Hospitality, about 10 years ago,<br />

which has grown to be very successful. So, I am<br />

quite pleased that I have accomplished a lot in<br />

hospitality.<br />

What are some of the key principles you stood<br />

for that you think young ladies aspiring to<br />

venture into hospitality and pageantry should<br />

emulate?<br />

There are two things I have always stood for. The<br />

first is not to let anyone place you in a box. We all<br />

have the capacity to do a lot of different things at<br />

the same time. After receiving a Distinction from<br />

Oxford University for my Master’s in Global<br />

Business, I was told I couldn’t be a beauty queen<br />

as I am ‘beyond that’. I politely told them ‘no’.<br />

It’s not possible to be beyond a dream. If you<br />

want it, go get it and remember, you can<br />

obtain the things you want in any order you<br />

wish. The ladder I am climbing is mine; and<br />

the picture I am painting, only I know. So, it’s<br />

important not to let anyone distort the pixels<br />

in what they don’t understand and can’t<br />

visualise. You are the master artist in this<br />

composition and everyone else is a spectator;<br />

so, run the show. If they don’t fully understand<br />

your path, they can catch up later.<br />

Secondly, there should always be a higher<br />

goal in everything you seek. One that is ‘non<br />

sibi’ which means ‘not for oneself’. I look<br />

forward to using this platform to alleviate<br />

hunger in children all across Africa through<br />

my charity, ‘Food for Thought’. Already, we’ve<br />

started feeding all the 120 students in<br />

Anglican Girls’ Seminary School in Lagos.<br />

We feed them daily and we will continue to<br />

do so forever. I chose to start this programme<br />

with an all-girls school as a subtle nod to my<br />

push for gender equality in Nigeria.<br />

The world of pageantry is perceived to be a<br />

cesspool of immoralities; is that the reality?<br />

Well, there are a lot of people who might<br />

misunderstand modelling and pageantry, just as<br />

they misunderstand hospitality. I remember that<br />

as a<br />

*Mary<br />

Adetokunbo<br />

Dinah<br />

young girl, I was excited to<br />

work as a hotelier but<br />

was told by my<br />

Pastor that it is not<br />

a decent<br />

environment for<br />

women to work in.<br />

This is a very<br />

backward<br />

viewpoint which<br />

again hinders<br />

women from<br />

pursuing their<br />

chosen career paths.<br />

In my many years<br />

in hospitality, I<br />

have gone on to<br />

win<br />

numerous<br />

awards,<br />

including<br />

the<br />

Golden<br />

Circle<br />

Award<br />

at<br />

Mariot<br />

and<br />

Marketing<br />

Award<br />

at<br />

Four<br />

Seasons<br />

amongst<br />

others. I<br />

was<br />

previously<br />

Ambassador of<br />

Tourism in<br />

Lagos State<br />

and I’ve<br />

been<br />

asked to<br />

speak<br />

on<br />

several<br />

ocasions<br />

*Dinah with<br />

children<br />

including<br />

the<br />

Women<br />

in Tourism<br />

Entrepreneurship<br />

Conference at the Lagos Business School<br />

and the British Council Study UK<br />

conference. I continue to make an impact in<br />

society with my hospitality knowledge and<br />

that wouldn’t have happened if I didn’t<br />

dispel naive and unfounded comments<br />

about women in hospitality.<br />

…and how will your one year reign as<br />

Miss Nigeria Great Britain and Miss<br />

Lagos affect Nigeria positively?<br />

On the night I won the pageant, I<br />

remember saying in my speech that “if<br />

you’ve been given fame or fortune, it’s<br />

imperative to use it for greater good and<br />

make an impact to elevate the lives of other<br />

people”. Personally, I have a responsibility<br />

to use everything I have achieved to make a<br />

big impact during the next one year as Miss<br />

Nigeria. It will require all my knowledge<br />

and skills from diplomacy to academia,<br />

hospitality, charity work and my personal<br />

training, sports and fitness. As a focus, I<br />

have chosen ‘Zero Hunger’ as my area of<br />

impact. It is a United Nations sustainable<br />

development goal. Whenever I eat, I think of<br />

children who are hungry and have nothing<br />

to eat. Without food, we wouldn’t be alive;<br />

hence Abraham Maslow places it in the<br />

category of very essential basic needs in his<br />

widely published ‘Hierarchy of needs’. I am<br />

passionate about ensuring that children<br />

have three meals a day across Africa. Like I<br />

said earlier, I am already realising this<br />

dream on the platform of my NGO, Food<br />

for Thought.<br />

What other aspect of Nigeria’s economy<br />

will you use your influence to develop?<br />

Tourism. I was quite fortunate to have met<br />

the DG of Nigeria Tourism Development<br />

Corporation, NTDC, when he attended one<br />

of our rehearsals and discussed ways of<br />

using this platform to develop tourism in the<br />

country. Lagos is an incredibly beautiful<br />

state and should be a global megacity. So<br />

far, it has not got as much tourist traffic<br />

compared to cities like Miami, London and<br />

Paris. I love travelling and I have visited<br />

those cities but to me, Lagos is the most fun<br />

place on earth. Recently, I was at a private<br />

beach in Ilase which looks like a scene from<br />

day dream in paradise. Lagos has untold<br />

beauty that people, including ‘Lagosians,’<br />

have not had time to explore. I definitely<br />

will be promoting tourism and encouraging<br />

other people around the world to come to<br />

Lagos and experience what we<br />

have here.<br />

Let’s talk about Food for<br />

Thought and its agenda...<br />

Food for Thought is focused<br />

on alleviating hunger and<br />

poverty by feeding poor children<br />

in Africa. The organization<br />

actively supports five United<br />

Nations Sustainable<br />

Development Goals and works<br />

in partnership with the UN.<br />

Established since 2014, the<br />

foundation has been successful<br />

in other youth benevolence<br />

programs including Job-Link<br />

which was Nigeria’s first ever job<br />

centre. Now acquired by the<br />

Nigerian government, Job-Link<br />

connected over 10,000 youths to<br />

gainful employment and trained<br />

more than 5,000 people on<br />

employability skills and CV<br />

writing. We have received<br />

numerous awards for our<br />

contribution to society including<br />

the Vice Chancellors Award at<br />

The University of Surrey,<br />

Governors Award in Lagos State,<br />

Social Impact Award at British<br />

Council (2017) and I received<br />

the Future Leaders Award (2018)<br />

in the United Kingdom.


SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 23<br />

08112662589<br />

Why this maid was a Godsent to my dad and I!<br />

Zack is a 39-year-old I<br />

freak who runs a very<br />

high-tech cybercafe.<br />

He also has this reputation of<br />

being a chronic womanizer –<br />

a fact he readily agrees to,<br />

blaming his sexual addiction<br />

on his father, he explains.<br />

“My father never married my<br />

mother because she was in<br />

school when she had me.<br />

When my grandmother who<br />

was looking after me died, my<br />

mother was still busy pursuing<br />

her academic career, so it<br />

was decided I should go and<br />

live with my father. I was already<br />

a lanky lad of 15 and<br />

my dad was still unmarried.<br />

I couldn’t cook and it was<br />

quite expensive buying already<br />

cooked food, so he<br />

looked around for a maid. The<br />

first one lasted a few months<br />

and was sent packing because<br />

she stole. Then a co-worker<br />

bough this beauty to be our<br />

housemaid. She was a 19-<br />

year-old and the understanding<br />

was that she would learn<br />

a trade. So she settled for<br />

fashion designing.<br />

“It was inevitable that my old<br />

man would start sleeping with<br />

Moira, the maid. It happened<br />

one night that, thanks to electricity<br />

failure, the house was<br />

so quiet, enabling me to<br />

chance on their secret! The<br />

weather was so hot that I<br />

couldn’t sleep. I heard giggles<br />

and low moans coming from my<br />

dad’s bedroom. I grew curious<br />

when I heard the same noise<br />

two days later that I crawled out<br />

of bed. This time, we had electricity<br />

and I peeped through the<br />

keyhole of my dad’s bedroom<br />

door. This bed was right opposite<br />

he door. I was surprised to<br />

see both of them starkers and<br />

Moira giving my dad oral sex.<br />

My dad looked silly and vulnerable.<br />

I’d never seen him<br />

naked before nor had I seen a<br />

full naked female body. I hurried<br />

back to my room for fear<br />

of being caught but I was so<br />

excited by what I had seen<br />

that I couldn’t sleep. For days,<br />

it stayed on my mind.<br />

Then it was Friday night and<br />

my dad went on his usual<br />

drinking spree with his friends,<br />

leaving me alone as usual with<br />

Moira. We were very good<br />

friends by now and I really like<br />

her. She came to my room and<br />

I was relaxing on the bed. I felt<br />

my stomach turn at the sight of<br />

her but I didn’t know why. She<br />

noticed how uncomfortable I<br />

was – and how aroused. Not<br />

believing what I was hearing,<br />

she assured: “You are too tense.<br />

I’ll do something to help you<br />

relax. You wait, you’ll see, I<br />

know you will enjoy it.” My<br />

eyes were on stalks as she gave<br />

me the same treatment I saw<br />

her give my dad. My head was<br />

spinning. It was a dream come<br />

true! It felt so good that my<br />

body shook as I experienced my<br />

first orgasm ever. That relieved<br />

my tension, I tell you!<br />

After this, we became even<br />

closer, concealing our little sessions<br />

from my father. A few<br />

weeks later, when my dad was<br />

out drinking again, I went to<br />

Moira’s room. I became excited<br />

when I saw her naked, expecting<br />

my usual treatment when<br />

Moira cheekily told me it was<br />

time I became a man. Then she<br />

proceeded to teach me how to<br />

have full sex. It was tremendous<br />

feeling – I never realised<br />

that anything could feel so<br />

good. Unfortunately, Moira<br />

never explained to me that sex<br />

could lead to pregnancy.<br />

At the tender age of 16, I was<br />

hooked on sex. I had made a<br />

few friends in the mixed school<br />

I sent to and in the neighbourhood.<br />

I began regular sex with<br />

a classmate who was my steady,<br />

and two other girls down the<br />

street. We kept things secret of<br />

course, until my classmate told<br />

me she was pregnant. Her<br />

parents arranged for her to<br />

have an abortion and, fortunately<br />

for me, neither her parents<br />

nor my dad ever found out<br />

who was responsible. When<br />

she told me she was pregnant,<br />

it was then I realised the miracle<br />

powers of that sticky stuff.<br />

By then, Moira was also pregnant<br />

– and it could be my dad<br />

or me! She eventually gave<br />

birth to a lovely daughter and<br />

my dad married her. She was<br />

already a qualified fashion designer.<br />

We are still great friends,<br />

Moira and I, but we no longer<br />

have sex. I will always be<br />

grateful to her for he bittersweet<br />

experience I had with he.<br />

I only wish I had known more<br />

about sex when I was young as<br />

I could have prevented my<br />

classmate’s misery.<br />

From that experience, I kind<br />

of became addicted to sex –<br />

discovering it brought various<br />

experiences with varied partners.<br />

I got married somewhere<br />

along the line and we<br />

have beautiful children. I also<br />

have three other kids by three<br />

other women and everyday, I<br />

try to cure myself of this terrible<br />

addiction. But the temptations<br />

are so irresistible.<br />

Loud Whispers<br />

With<br />

Erelu Bisi Fayemi<br />

Shame<br />

Shame: A painful feeling of humiliation<br />

or distress caused by the<br />

consciousness of wrong or foolish<br />

behavior<br />

Shameless: A lack of shame, especially<br />

about something generally<br />

considered unacceptable<br />

There is a cultural practice in<br />

parts of Yorubaland, mostly<br />

modern-day Ondo and Ekiti<br />

States. Every year, around the time<br />

of the New Yam festivals, communities<br />

come together to show their<br />

displeasure towards any person or<br />

group of people who did something<br />

deemed to be unacceptable during<br />

the year. Groups of young people<br />

would gather in front of the person’s<br />

house and sing songs of derision<br />

about their misdeeds. Theft, adultery,<br />

swindling, insubordination, or<br />

any other action considered unworthy<br />

of a member of the community<br />

were the common offences which<br />

would attract the unwelcome presence<br />

of a mob of taunting people. If<br />

the group showed up in front of your<br />

house, you had to go out and receive<br />

them and dance to their insulting<br />

songs and drumming. You also had<br />

to give them food, drink and money.<br />

If you refused, you would be beaten<br />

and your house could be looted or<br />

burnt. The objective of this practice<br />

was a simple one. It was meant to<br />

shame the offender. There was the<br />

understanding that everyone lived<br />

in the community bound by mutually<br />

understood norms and conventions.<br />

There were things you simply<br />

did not do. You did not steal another<br />

person’s property. You did not sleep<br />

with another man’s wife. You did not<br />

cheat on your husband. You did not<br />

rain abuses on elderly people. You did<br />

not disrespect your in-laws. You did<br />

not accept bribes. You did not cheat<br />

your workers. You did not steal and<br />

eat the eggs from the sacrifices left at<br />

the roadside. You did not attempt to<br />

poison your co-wife’s child. If you did<br />

any of the above things, you would<br />

hear from your community during<br />

that time of the year set aside for reckoning.<br />

This public outing of offenders<br />

served to remind everyone that there<br />

was a price to be paid for shameful<br />

behavior or for shamelessness. It was<br />

a strong accountability tool. This<br />

struck fear in people since no one<br />

wanted to be at the receiving end of<br />

such public disgrace. Story has it that<br />

one day, a certain man who had been<br />

accused of theft during the year was<br />

visited by the townspeople, and he decided<br />

to give them a warm welcome.<br />

With a cutlass. That was the end of the<br />

practice in that particular community,<br />

and of course an attendant slide into<br />

a culture of impunity.<br />

A few days ago I was at the Association<br />

of Nigerian Authors, Ekiti<br />

State chapter, annual meeting. My big<br />

brother and mentor of many years,<br />

the famous Poet and Public Intellectual,<br />

Odia Ofeimun, gave the Key Note<br />

Address. He spoke, amongst other<br />

things, about the critical importance<br />

of using our own languages for creative<br />

thinking and writing. Without<br />

the use of our own languages, it will<br />

be difficult to pass on our positive<br />

thought processes, philosophy and<br />

values to the next generation. In the<br />

Yoruba language the word Itiju<br />

means Shame. It has a clear meaning,<br />

and those who speak the language<br />

know what it means to have<br />

Itiju or to lack it. One of the worst<br />

epithets you can hurl at a Yoruba<br />

person is Alainitiju – a shameless<br />

person. The word taboo in Yoruba is<br />

Eewo. Each community has criteria<br />

for what qualifies as Eewo, but<br />

there are common denominators<br />

such as incest, defilement of children<br />

and theft of communal property. The<br />

traditional name and shame ceremony<br />

I described above was one of<br />

the ways in which communities prevented<br />

Itiju from becoming normal<br />

behavior and people losing their fear<br />

of committing forbidden acts which<br />

would qualify as Eewo. Sadly, this<br />

has become a thing of the past.<br />

Today we have laws on our statute<br />

books which are meant to guide our<br />

behavior, regardless of our status,<br />

ethnicity, religion, tradition or culture.<br />

We are not supposed to need<br />

groups of youth chanting insults to<br />

get justice and/or appease the community.<br />

Yet a culture of shamelessness<br />

continues to thrive. When it<br />

comes to the issue of sexual violence,<br />

the most painful part of it is that victims<br />

are the ones who are shamed<br />

and not the perpetrators. That needs<br />

to change. Last week, the Ministry<br />

of Justice, Ekiti State, put out a public<br />

notice on a Sex Offender, one<br />

Reverend Asateru Gabriel, formerly<br />

of St Andrews Anglican Church,<br />

Ifisin-Ekiti. He is currently serving<br />

a five-year prison sentence at the<br />

Federal Prison, Ado-Ekiti for sexual<br />

abuse and exploitation of a sevenyear<br />

old girl. He has been registered<br />

in the Ekiti State Ministry of Justice<br />

Sex Offenders Register. The Sex Offenders<br />

Register, the first of its kind<br />

in Nigeria, was created in 2013 during<br />

the first administration of Governor<br />

Kayode Fayemi, but was abandoned<br />

when he left office. According<br />

to a statement from the no-nonsense<br />

Attorney-General of Ekiti State<br />

and Commissioner for Justice, Barrister<br />

Wale Fapohunda, in addition<br />

to the use of the register, the following<br />

steps are being taken to address<br />

sexual violence in Ekiti State:<br />

1. Pasting of the photographs<br />

of convicted Sex Offenders in prominent<br />

public spaces in their communities<br />

and their local government<br />

headquarters<br />

2. Issuing an advisory to the<br />

traditional ruler of the Sex Offender’s<br />

community on the status of the<br />

offender<br />

3. Uploading of the Sex Offender’s<br />

photograph on the website<br />

of the Ministry of Justice<br />

4. Compulsory psychiatric tests<br />

for all persons on whom the Director<br />

of Public Prosecutions has issued<br />

a ‘case to answer’ legal opinion for<br />

the offence of child defilement.<br />

It is my fervent hope that<br />

a Sex Offenders Register<br />

can be opened nationally<br />

and in all our States.<br />

When individuals commit<br />

sex crimes, it can be<br />

perceived as a matter of<br />

personal failing,<br />

something they need to<br />

be ashamed of and pay<br />

for<br />

When this information was shared<br />

online last week, the response was<br />

overwhelmingly positive. Some people<br />

however expressed concern that<br />

the prison sentence was too small<br />

for such an offence. First, considering<br />

the rate of attrition of sexual violence<br />

cases, we should be thankful<br />

there was a conviction in the first<br />

place. Second, there is an ongoing<br />

review of the 2011 Gender-Based<br />

Violence Law in Ekiti State with a<br />

view to updating and strengthening<br />

it.<br />

Some years ago, I came across the<br />

case of a male teacher who was<br />

found to have impregnated one of<br />

his students at a secondary school in<br />

Ibadan. When the scandal was being<br />

discussed, some of his colleagues<br />

casually mentioned that he had done<br />

the same thing to a student in another<br />

school in the same city and<br />

had been hurriedly posted out when<br />

it was discovered. How did a teacher<br />

who was found to have abused a student<br />

in one school get posted to yet<br />

another school? Why was he not in<br />

jail? Was there no way of holding<br />

him accountable? It is hoped that<br />

institutions and employers will do<br />

their due diligence to ensure that<br />

they are not letting in foxes amongst<br />

chickens. Every public institution,<br />

including schools and places of worship,<br />

need unambiguous sexual offences<br />

policies as well as a whistleblower<br />

mechanism. It is my fervent<br />

hope that a Sex Offenders Register<br />

can be opened nationally and in all<br />

our States. When individuals commit<br />

sex crimes, it can be perceived<br />

as a matter of personal failing, something<br />

they need to be ashamed of<br />

and pay for. If such crimes have been<br />

enabled due to collusion, indifference<br />

and intimidating the accusers,<br />

then it is a collective failure of responsibility,<br />

and when this happens<br />

all those concerned should cover<br />

their faces in shame. It is not only<br />

the predator who unzips his trousers<br />

and pounces on a victim who is evil<br />

and shameless. The same applies to<br />

all those who turn a blind eye and<br />

carry on with business as usual, this<br />

would mean they are all Alainitiju.<br />

Shameless. I am rubbing my hands<br />

in anticipation of the next Alainitiju<br />

whose photograph will be published.<br />

Long Live Ekiti State. Long Live Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria.<br />

•Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi is a Gender<br />

Specialist, Social Entrepreneur<br />

and Writer. She is the Founder<br />

of Abovewhispers.com, an online<br />

community for women.<br />

She can be reached at<br />

BAF@abovewhispers.com


PAGE 24 – SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

In the past weeks, some<br />

senior government officials<br />

have come under the spotlight<br />

of the anti-graft agency. And<br />

there are several high profile<br />

cases involving politically<br />

exposed persons. The Buhari<br />

government says it wants to<br />

fight corruption. But it has<br />

been heavily criticized<br />

especially by opposition<br />

elements that the fight is<br />

selective. With the recent<br />

actions of the anti-graft<br />

agency, it does look like<br />

there’s a renewed energy in<br />

the commission.<br />

The commission has been<br />

dedicated in the discharge of its<br />

duties whether it is before or now<br />

and, under the leadership of the<br />

acting Executive Chairman, Mr<br />

Ibrahim Magu, we have had a more<br />

determined focus and exhibited a<br />

high degree of professionalism in<br />

our responsibilities.<br />

There are allegations that the<br />

commission is selective in its<br />

fight. Is the commission<br />

worried about the portrayal of<br />

some of the cases it chose to<br />

prosecute in recent times?<br />

Let’s put the question in proper<br />

perspective. Those who are subjects<br />

of prosecution, have allegations of<br />

crime been made against them? Has<br />

evidence been gathered against<br />

them and are they being prosecuted<br />

before the law courts? The issue of<br />

selectivity is immaterial because the<br />

word may be capable of several<br />

interpretations.<br />

You are a lawyer and you know<br />

that in law when you are leading<br />

the process to ensure justice, justice<br />

must be seen to be done. It is not<br />

only about perception but also about<br />

the trueness of what you are doing.<br />

But perception is also important<br />

from the framing of that popular<br />

saying in law. Isn’t it?<br />

Essentially, for us, we are color<br />

blind. What is essential is that there<br />

is a complaint about somebody. The<br />

complaint is investigated, and once<br />

we gather prima-facie evidence, we<br />

proceed to court against that person<br />

and we allow the court<br />

to prosecute, and the<br />

court is the final<br />

institution to determine<br />

the guilt or otherwise.<br />

We have been hearing<br />

this claim of selective<br />

justice from time<br />

immemorial. During<br />

the regime of President<br />

Olusegun Obasanjo,<br />

this issue of selective<br />

justice came up.<br />

During the time of<br />

President Jonathan,<br />

yes, there was the same<br />

allegation as well.<br />

Now, we keep talking<br />

about the same claim.<br />

Is it that those who are<br />

being prosecuted are<br />

not the right persons to<br />

be prosecuted? I<br />

think that should be the<br />

issue. Do we have<br />

enough evidence to<br />

prosecute them or not?<br />

The fact that you have<br />

ten people in a room<br />

and you start with one<br />

person does not mean that you will<br />

eventually not reach the other nine<br />

persons. And we are not unmindful<br />

of the fact that these anti-corruption<br />

agencies have limited resources in<br />

terms of personnel and money<br />

available to them. So, they can’t take<br />

on everybody at the same time.<br />

These things have to be done<br />

methodologically. If you recollect,<br />

some weeks back, a former governor<br />

in one of the northern states who<br />

happens to belong to the APC<br />

(ruling party at the federal level),<br />

One thing to know<br />

about all these<br />

cases of internet<br />

fraud is that these<br />

things are actually<br />

under reported in<br />

Nigeria. Within the<br />

past one year, the<br />

commission has<br />

embarked on<br />

Operation Cyber<br />

Storm<br />

his properties and money linked to<br />

him have been subject of<br />

investigation based on allegations<br />

made by the commission through<br />

the court. So, what are we talking<br />

about on the issue of selective<br />

justice? If the issue is about<br />

selective justice, the EFCC would<br />

not have gone after the former APC<br />

governor.<br />

Some people would tell you<br />

that there are actually wars<br />

against such personalities in<br />

APC and that’s why you went<br />

after them. But the question is,<br />

is it true that the only cases<br />

the EFCC goes after are those<br />

on which you received petitions<br />

from outside or do you<br />

originate your own cases?<br />

There are several ways that<br />

investigation could be kick-started.<br />

It could come in form of criminal<br />

complaint or intelligence gathering.<br />

For instance, financial intelligence<br />

could be generated by the NFIU<br />

through FCR to the EFCC or ICPC.<br />

Then there may be the need to<br />

conduct investigation into a<br />

particular account to ascertain<br />

whether that account is not being<br />

used for crime or money laundering.<br />

It is not exactly true that all<br />

investigations really come as a<br />

result of criminal complaint.<br />

What has become of Ikoyi<br />

43million dollars (estimated<br />

13billion naira) the EFCC<br />

busted the other time?<br />

If you understand the workings of<br />

EFCC, you would know what the<br />

agency does and how they go about<br />

it. The EFCC is established by the<br />

Act of EFCC 2004. And that Act<br />

provides for laws that the<br />

commission has to operate. One of<br />

those laws is what is called the<br />

Advance Free Fraud Act. Using<br />

Section 17 of it, otherwise called<br />

Non-Conviction Forfeiture, the<br />

commission ensured that the money<br />

was forfeited to the Federal<br />

Government of Nigeria and, in line<br />

with the provisions of the EFCC Act,<br />

the appropriate officers of the<br />

commission have ensured that the<br />

money was transmitted<br />

to the Federal<br />

Government. At that<br />

level, the responsibility<br />

of EFCC stops. The<br />

money was subject to an<br />

order of final forfeiture<br />

and, as a result of that,<br />

the EFCC has<br />

concluded what it<br />

should do to ensure that<br />

the money got to the<br />

appropriate quarters.<br />

Is the commission<br />

still prosecuting<br />

cases around the<br />

money? For example,<br />

the case of the<br />

former National<br />

Intelligence Agency<br />

head?<br />

There was no time the<br />

EFCC instituted a case<br />

against the head of any<br />

agency. What was<br />

carried out at that point<br />

in time was<br />

investigation. We have<br />

not yet initiated a case<br />

against the head of any agency.<br />

So the money has not been<br />

linked to anybody?<br />

I told you the mechanism we used.<br />

Investigation is still going on. The<br />

money forfeited is under Non-<br />

Conviction Forfeiture; you go after<br />

the loot while we are still<br />

investigating to determine where<br />

the loot came from, because the<br />

focus of the EFCC is the proceeds of<br />

crime. And that is what pains most<br />

of the criminals who engage in<br />

those crimes more.<br />

•Kabiru Latona<br />

REVELA<br />

How<br />

hac<br />

tran<br />

• Says 750<br />

• Speaks o<br />

Babachir<br />

By Chris Onuoha<br />

Mr Kabiru Lato<br />

Commission, E<br />

States (US) Federal Bu


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 25<br />

TIONS ON FBI LIST:<br />

scammers<br />

k into financial<br />

sactions – EFCC<br />

cases recorded in 8 months<br />

n $43m Ikoyi money; Okorocha, Yari, Oyo-Ita investigations,<br />

Lawal; alleged shutting down of state govts<br />

na is Assistant Director, Legal Services Department of the Economic and Financial Crimes<br />

FCC. In this interview, he speaks on the list of suspected Nigerian fraudsters compiled by the United<br />

reau of Investigation (FBI), among other issues bordering on economic and financial crimes. Excerpts:<br />

What about if you lose the<br />

case and the money is<br />

someone’s rightful money?<br />

No. It couldn’t have been because<br />

there are mechanisms before final<br />

forfeiture.<br />

Mrs Oyo Ita, the Head of<br />

Service, what is EFCC<br />

investigating?<br />

We don’t discuss the issue of<br />

investigations in the papers or on<br />

television screen. Investigations are<br />

conducted discretely. Newspaper<br />

reports are one thing and what the<br />

commission is doing is another<br />

thing. The point is this: People have<br />

accused us in the past of playing to<br />

the gallery, going to the media.<br />

What we are doing and have been<br />

doing is scientific investigation.<br />

Whatever we are doing now as<br />

regards some aspects of<br />

investigations, we prefer not to<br />

discuss on television screen.<br />

There are cases involving lot<br />

of money being investigated by<br />

the US Federal Bureau of<br />

Investigations (FBI) in Nigeria. One<br />

of the cases is about $11 billion<br />

allegedly involving one Mr<br />

Obinwanne ‘Invictus’ Okeke. What<br />

is going on?<br />

One thing to know about all these<br />

cases of internet fraud is that these<br />

things are actually under reported in<br />

Nigeria. Within the past one year,<br />

the commission has embarked on<br />

Operation Cyber Storm. It is just<br />

that many people are not aware of<br />

how the commission is discharging<br />

its services. There’s been a kind of<br />

refined internet scam, whereby these<br />

boys have the ability to hack into the<br />

websites and emails of individuals<br />

within Nigeria and outside, take<br />

possession of your mails, conduct<br />

your financial transactions and<br />

cause heavy losses to the<br />

individuals. The commission has<br />

been quietly working along this axis<br />

arresting and prosecuting so many<br />

of them. Between January and<br />

August 2019, we have recorded over<br />

750 crimes along this line minus the<br />

recoveries we have made overseas<br />

and in Nigeria that are the objects of<br />

these scams.<br />

Against this background, is it safe<br />

to make financial transactions on<br />

internet in Nigeria?<br />

Well, technology is good,<br />

including the internet, but just like<br />

every human invention, there is a<br />

positive aspect to it, but we equally<br />

have individuals who manipulate it<br />

for negative tendencies. You can’t<br />

rule that out.<br />

Nigeria has gotten a bad<br />

name because of these<br />

fraudsters, how they<br />

surreptitiously interact with<br />

people across the world using<br />

emotional ways to get money<br />

from them. With this image, is<br />

•Mike<br />

Igini<br />

NFIU connected to the EFCC or<br />

does it operate differently?<br />

The promulgation of the NFIU Act<br />

makes it a different body. But that<br />

does not mean that the NFIU is not<br />

performing its role as a disseminator<br />

of financial intelligence to the FCAF<br />

including the EFCC.<br />

But some people are of the opinion<br />

that there has been a breakdown of<br />

that connection with the EFCC, that<br />

intelligence sharing has slowed<br />

down.<br />

To the best of my knowledge, there<br />

is no breakdown. We recently<br />

attended a meeting of what is known<br />

as the intelligence taskforce<br />

comprising of all these bodies. In<br />

fact, there is a robust relationship<br />

among us. Don’t forget that under<br />

relevant laws, the EFCC has the<br />

capacity to demand and generate<br />

some level of financial intelligence.<br />

What about the case of former<br />

SGF Babachir Lawal and some<br />

former governors? And<br />

secondly, the case of former<br />

Vice President Atiku Abubakar,<br />

there is this question, why is it<br />

now that you are going after<br />

the people who are related to<br />

him?<br />

Like I said at the beginning, there<br />

is no perfect timing for prosecuting<br />

criminal cases. Generally, criminal<br />

prosecution has no expiry date. If<br />

you commit a crime now, except in<br />

the case of some criminal offences, it<br />

could be after five years before you<br />

are prosecuted. Again, there are<br />

limited resources, so you strategise<br />

on how to go about your<br />

prosecution. Several factors come<br />

into play, it is not just a question of<br />

you pick someone today and you<br />

decide to go to court tomorrow.<br />

Several factors determine when<br />

some cases go to court.<br />

There is a former<br />

governor in the<br />

South-East who, I<br />

understand, is to<br />

appear before you<br />

again, that is,<br />

talking about the<br />

alleged case of<br />

former Imo State<br />

governor, Owelle<br />

Rochas Okorocha,<br />

and immediate past<br />

governor of Zamfara<br />

(Abdulaziz Yari).<br />

Is that true?<br />

Yes, investigation is<br />

going on. I am sure you<br />

are aware that the<br />

properties (of Okorocha)<br />

were subject to<br />

forfeiture orders. For<br />

that of Zamfara former<br />

governor, sometime ago,<br />

the ICPC obtained an<br />

interim forfeiture order<br />

of certain properties and<br />

money fixed in an<br />

account allegedly<br />

belonging to him<br />

Many people have challenged<br />

the right of the EFCC to seize<br />

the accounts of some of these<br />

people. Why do you keep doing<br />

that?<br />

You can fight corruption<br />

proactively or reactively but the<br />

proactive measure is the best way to<br />

prevent it from happening. We talk<br />

about the NFIU providing financial<br />

intelligence to the EFCC and this is<br />

what happens in many cases. When<br />

inquiries are made and preliminary<br />

•Kabiru Latona<br />

There is no<br />

perfect<br />

timing for<br />

prosecuting<br />

criminal<br />

cases.<br />

Generally,<br />

criminal<br />

prosecution<br />

has no<br />

expiry date<br />

results point to allegations, rather<br />

than allow money from being<br />

moved, we quickly move in, freeze<br />

the account and obtain an interim<br />

order. The court has ruled on it, the<br />

competency predicated on existing<br />

laws. EFCC is not<br />

obtaining forfeiture<br />

orders on a nonexistence<br />

platform, we<br />

use existing laws.<br />

On the shutting<br />

down of state<br />

governments<br />

The commission is not<br />

shutting down state<br />

governments. What the<br />

commission is trying to<br />

prevent is abuse of<br />

public funds. We are<br />

not shutting down<br />

because many states,<br />

local governments are<br />

operating and how<br />

many of them have shut<br />

down? But when you<br />

get financial<br />

intelligence that<br />

somebody is about to<br />

move money because<br />

he is elected as a<br />

trustee of the people<br />

and he wants to move<br />

the commonwealth of<br />

the people to his personal account,<br />

would you allow that? Is that not the<br />

reason the commission was set up in<br />

the first place, and these things are<br />

subject to judicial review? If at the<br />

end of the day, the court finds out<br />

that there is no provable reason, the<br />

order will not be granted.<br />

• Interview first aired<br />

on ChannelsTV


PAGE 26 – SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

By Esther Onyegbula<br />

he Commissioner of Police in<br />

T charge of Police Special Fraud<br />

Unit, Lagos, Kabiru Ibrahim, in this<br />

chat, tells Sunday Vanguard that<br />

policemen are currently being trained<br />

to complement efforts at fighting<br />

internet fraud. He provides insights into<br />

the multidimensional nature of the<br />

crime, saying the police have chased<br />

many internet fraudsters out of Nigeria.<br />

Most financial crimes are<br />

committed online these days. How<br />

do you equip your men towards<br />

stemming the tide?<br />

If you noticed, this place is not as busy<br />

as it used to be. The reason is that most<br />

of our policemen are undergoing<br />

training and capacity development at<br />

the Police Training College, Jos while<br />

others are undergoing courses at the<br />

Police Detective College, Oji River,<br />

Enugu State. This is the second batch of<br />

officers to undergo training. These<br />

trainings are geared towards building<br />

human capacity and equipping our men<br />

and officers to adequately address new<br />

developments in fraud. And it is going<br />

to be continuous. At the end of the<br />

training, officers who pass the<br />

examinations would<br />

continue to investigate<br />

fraud while others<br />

would be redeployed to<br />

other departments and<br />

sections.<br />

Most victims for<br />

so many reasons<br />

find it difficult to<br />

report that they<br />

have been<br />

defrauded. How do<br />

you get your leads?<br />

And the tool mainly<br />

used in perpetrating<br />

fraudulent acts<br />

today is the mobile<br />

phone which is very<br />

personal. How do<br />

you get evidence<br />

from it?<br />

An individual’s mobile phone is more<br />

visible than the individual. Every single<br />

Police have chased<br />

many fraudsters<br />

out of Nigeria —<br />

Ibrahim, CP, Special<br />

Fraud Unit<br />

thing a person does with his or her<br />

mobile phone is visible. Text messages,<br />

phone calls and conversations can be<br />

traced. That is why<br />

even when call logs,<br />

messages and<br />

conversations are<br />

deleted, they can be<br />

We are beaming<br />

searchlight on<br />

fraudsters to the<br />

extent that so many of<br />

them can’t operate in<br />

Nigeria anymore<br />

retrieved and<br />

extracted whenever<br />

investigations<br />

demand. A phone is<br />

like a computer,<br />

even when<br />

information is<br />

deleted it can be<br />

retrieved and used<br />

as pieces of<br />

evidence. The only<br />

exception is when<br />

such cases are not<br />

reported.<br />

What is your<br />

relationship with<br />

the telecom operators in terms of<br />

cracking hard cases, since they are so<br />

particular about keeping privacy<br />

obligations with subscribers?<br />

We have excellent relationship with<br />

telecommunication companies. In spite<br />

of telecommunication subscribers’ right<br />

to privacy, a subscriber loses that right<br />

once he or she commits a crime and is<br />

being investigated for fraud by the police.<br />

Why is there an increase in<br />

financial crimes lately?<br />

The reason is that we worship and<br />

respect money. Many people can do<br />

whatever to get money. But what the<br />

Nigeria Police and other agencies<br />

involved in investigating financial crimes<br />

are doing is that we are beaming<br />

searchlight on fraudsters to the extent<br />

that so many of them can’t operate in<br />

Nigeria anymore. We have made it<br />

virtually impossible for them to operate.<br />

A lot of them had to relocate outside the<br />

country to evade arrest. We have been<br />

able to checkmate the activities of<br />

fraudsters with detailed investigations we<br />

have done.<br />

•IGP Adamu<br />

PATHETIC!<br />

94-yr-old pensioner, Ugo,<br />

begs Buhari for pension<br />

•Asks: 'Is it because I didn’t steal in govt?'<br />

By Charles Kumolu, Deputy Editor<br />

A<br />

94-year-old retired Deputy<br />

Permanent Secretary, Mr.<br />

Nweke Ugo, has called on President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari to prevail on<br />

Pension Transitional Arrangement<br />

Directorate, PTAD, to resume the<br />

payment of his pension.<br />

Ugo, who is being owed 18 months<br />

areas, said he solely depended on<br />

the pension for survival until it was<br />

stopped without reasons.<br />

The nonagenarian with pension<br />

number 63910, worked at the<br />

Ministry of Education, Ministry of<br />

Transport and Ministry of<br />

Agriculture before he retired in 1967<br />

as Deputy Permanent Secretary.<br />

The retiree, who is a lawyer, was<br />

on a monthly pension of N22, 000<br />

until it was stopped last year.<br />

A visit to his Lagos residence by<br />

Sunday Vanguard revealed that<br />

the senior citizen needs the pension<br />

to survive as his alternative source<br />

of livelihood no longer yields<br />

funds.<br />

Ugo, who presently lives at the<br />

mercy of handouts from a few wellwishers,<br />

would be clocking 94 next<br />

Tuesday without hope of where his<br />

meal for the day would come from.<br />

Efforts by Sunday Vanguard to<br />

speak to the PTAD were fruitless.<br />

However, the retiree said: “Some<br />

people in government do not do<br />

perform their duties. That is the<br />

reason they can’t pay my pension. I<br />

want them to pay my pension. I<br />

served the government in my time<br />

and I never took bribes. I can<br />

Why is the government<br />

treating me like this?<br />

Am I the only<br />

pensioner? This is<br />

wickedness. The<br />

government is not fair<br />

to me. If I had behaved<br />

like others who stole<br />

money, I will not bother<br />

about the pension<br />

mention those, who took bribes<br />

during our time in government<br />

including ministers. I was a<br />

scholarship officer and would have<br />

been a millionaire if I took bribes.<br />

A multinational company that is still<br />

•Mr. Nweke Ugo<br />

operating in Nigeria wanted to<br />

bribe me in 1958 but I refused. The<br />

company wanted me to give them<br />

the new rate for importation of cars<br />

which was classified information at<br />

the time but I refused. They said they<br />

would pay money into any account<br />

I wanted abroad but I refused. Why<br />

is the government treating me like<br />

this? Am I the only pensioner? This<br />

is wickedness. The government is<br />

not fair to me. If I had behaved like<br />

others who stole money, I will not<br />

bother about the pension. What is<br />

pension? How much are they even<br />

paying me? They are paying me<br />

N22,000. They are paying me<br />

peanuts. What they are doing, we<br />

did not do it in our days. If they<br />

don’t pay me now, is it when I die<br />

that they would pay Nora, his wife?<br />

Who is Nora to them?” How many<br />

times would they verify me? “<br />

Pensioners are suffering<br />

In an earlier interview, he<br />

narrated his experience with PTAD<br />

to Sunday Vanguard, saying the<br />

agency cared less about his plight.<br />

He said: “I called the pension<br />

office in Abuja recently about my<br />

pension but was told that I should<br />

get someone to introduce me. My<br />

pension number is 63910. I know<br />

that there is an Igbo woman at the<br />

head of the Pension office. She was<br />

campaigning with Buhari while<br />

pensioners are suffering. Why<br />

didn’t she do her work? The<br />

situation reminds me of what<br />

Archbishop Taylor told me in Congo.<br />

I was there for a conference and he<br />

asked why Nigerians were always<br />

going for conferences instead of<br />

staying back to do their work. He<br />

said Nigeria should be built on hard<br />

work, not conferences. That was in<br />

1961.<br />

I want the HOS, Minister of<br />

Finance, Ministry of Agriculture<br />

and Natural Resources and Ministry<br />

of Education where I stayed for a<br />

long time to make sure that I start<br />

receiving my pension again.<br />

Old pension<br />

“Chief Okoli assists me.<br />

Sometimes, he gives me money and<br />

even assists my wife. He brings<br />

papers to me to read. This property<br />

belongs to me. I used to collect rent<br />

but my tenant locked the place for<br />

over one year and I am losing<br />

money. If I had that money, I would<br />

not be bothering myself about<br />

pension because I believe Christ<br />

would settle everything one day.<br />

With what is happening, I always<br />

ask myself if we still live in the same<br />

Nigeria I grew up in and worked in<br />

the civil service. I have attended<br />

many verification exercises. The last<br />

one I attended was in July last year.<br />

I am still receiving the old pension<br />

which predated the increment done<br />

by Obasanjo.<br />

When my wife called Abuja, they<br />

said she should go to the last office<br />

where I served to bring a letter of<br />

recognition. They said they needed<br />

the letter to start paying me again.<br />

How can I do that?”


Nigerian Governors in<br />

Blame-game and Dogfight<br />

Many Nigerians<br />

who have al<br />

ways accused<br />

President Buhari’s government<br />

of undue involvement<br />

in blame-game, need to<br />

look a little away from the<br />

federal space to see that in<br />

virtually every state of the<br />

federation, governance is<br />

essentially by blame-game<br />

and dogfighting. It is in fact<br />

not hard to find that rancorous<br />

primaries and battle<br />

infested political campaigns<br />

do not end with elections.<br />

Instead, they often extended<br />

to the post-election<br />

era especially, the transition<br />

period. This happens<br />

more in places where the<br />

combatants belong to opposing<br />

political parties, although<br />

in recent years, the<br />

battles within have become<br />

more vociferous. In some<br />

cases, such battles are vicious<br />

enough for the blind<br />

to see. Watching events in<br />

Lagos, for instance, one gets<br />

the picture of a fight to finish<br />

which can leave one of<br />

the fighters breathless. The<br />

poser, where did Ambode<br />

really go wrong is what analysts<br />

ponder over these<br />

days concerning Lagos politics.<br />

Everyone including<br />

the legislature seems determined<br />

to sniff life out of the<br />

immediate past governor<br />

of the state.<br />

The trend is not new. In<br />

Kano, there was a time<br />

when former governor<br />

Kwankwaso could not enter<br />

a state he had governed<br />

twice. In Nasarawa state,<br />

the government of Al-<br />

Makura in its days in office<br />

suddenly began a probe of<br />

former governor Abdullahi<br />

Adamu. It didn’t matter<br />

that the latter had left government<br />

for as long as 11<br />

years. What mattered was<br />

that there was a disagreement<br />

at that point in time<br />

which reminded Al Makura<br />

that government was a<br />

continuum. In Kogi, Yahaya<br />

Belo amidst an aggressive<br />

reelection plan is currently<br />

on an all-front battle with<br />

his deputy- a fight in which<br />

the state legislators are<br />

generally believed to have<br />

been materially well mobilized.<br />

The most common fight<br />

which is usually between a<br />

governor and his immediate<br />

predecessor is attributable<br />

mainly to greed. It<br />

manifests, firstly, in the form<br />

of intense last-minute activities<br />

by an out-going governor<br />

to either siphon whatever<br />

fund is on ground or to<br />

set a booby trap for his successor.<br />

In Imo State, former<br />

governor Rochas Okorocha<br />

waited till the last<br />

weeks of his tenure to set up<br />

4 new universities, of course<br />

with one in his village. Okorocha<br />

was to later expound<br />

his optimism ‘that the universities<br />

would provide<br />

great opportunity for thousands<br />

of Imo children, who<br />

are desirous of university<br />

education but could not secure<br />

admission due to<br />

shortage of space in the existing<br />

universities.’ Is it possible<br />

that the former governor<br />

did not see this obvious<br />

vacuum for more than 7 of<br />

his 8 years in office? Latest<br />

reports of assault and threat<br />

to arrest the former governor<br />

are fallouts of the dogfight<br />

in Imo. In Oyo state,<br />

governor Makinde was<br />

shocked to find that his<br />

predecessor during the<br />

transition period had allegedly<br />

approved contracts to<br />

the tune of N30 billion<br />

within a day. Makinde’s<br />

aides also reportedly uncovered<br />

“plans to mischievously<br />

increase the wages<br />

of Tertiary Institutions staff<br />

without actually paying<br />

them before May 29, thereby<br />

leaving the new administration<br />

to grapple with<br />

the burden.”<br />

Interestingly, wherever<br />

such plans were uncovered,<br />

the outgoing governor<br />

quickly covered up. In<br />

Bauchi, governor Bala<br />

Mohammed, learnt of secret<br />

plans by his predecessor<br />

to recruit teachers and<br />

other civil servants with the<br />

aim of making the successive<br />

administration lose focus.<br />

But this was vehemently<br />

denied by Alhaji Ibrahim<br />

Sade the then Commissioner<br />

for Information, in the<br />

The most common fight<br />

which is usually<br />

between a governor<br />

and his immediate<br />

predecessor is<br />

attributable mainly to<br />

greed. It manifests,<br />

firstly, in the form of<br />

intense last-minute<br />

activities by an outgoing<br />

governor to<br />

either siphon whatever<br />

fund is on ground or to<br />

set a booby trap for his<br />

successor<br />

state. Are the allegations always<br />

unfounded? The situation<br />

else where does not<br />

seem to suggest so. In Adamawa<br />

state, former governor<br />

Jibrilla, in the last few<br />

weeks of his tenure was said<br />

to have embarked on massive<br />

recruitment exercise of<br />

teachers and civil servants,<br />

which was vehemently denied<br />

by his officials. But<br />

when some media correspondents<br />

visited the state’s<br />

Secretariat and the state’s<br />

Education Board, they met<br />

a convergence of hundreds<br />

of applicants, especially<br />

youths, who gathered at<br />

various ministries either to<br />

be enlisted or interviewed<br />

for employment into ministries<br />

and parastatals just<br />

before the inauguration of<br />

a new administration.<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 27<br />

Whereas the revelations<br />

appear good for the fight<br />

against corruption, the<br />

trend in reality is mere dogfighting<br />

and the recycling<br />

of accusations where yesterday’s<br />

accuser often ended<br />

up as today’s accused.<br />

During the tenure of Adams<br />

Oshiomhole in Edo state, he<br />

occasionally brandished<br />

several files at press conferences<br />

which allegedly contained<br />

wrong doings of<br />

Lucky Igbinedion’s government.<br />

At each conference,<br />

he never forgot to announce<br />

the impending imprisonment<br />

of his predecessor as<br />

he was always on his way<br />

to Abuja to submit the files<br />

to the EFCC. The files<br />

which many believed contained<br />

nothing never left<br />

Benin throughout the 8<br />

years of the former governor.<br />

When governor Isa<br />

Yuguda left office as Bauchi<br />

state governor, his successor<br />

Mohammed Abubakar<br />

told the nation that Yuguda<br />

engaged himself in embezzlement<br />

of public funds<br />

and last-minute allocation<br />

of lands, vehicles etc. Now<br />

that Abubakar is out, his<br />

successor says the former<br />

accuser, spent N2.3 billion<br />

to buy materials for burying<br />

dead bodies in the state.<br />

Dr. Ladan Salihu, who<br />

spoke for government said<br />

the funds were spent between<br />

January and May<br />

2019.<br />

Unfortunately, the fights<br />

are usually employed to<br />

deride traditional rulers<br />

many of whom often became<br />

pawns as they hardly<br />

played the role of impartial<br />

fathers. No one really saw<br />

the rationale for the installation<br />

of an Olubadan in<br />

almost every street of<br />

Ibadan by former governor<br />

Ajimobi of Oyo state. What<br />

he succeeded in doing was<br />

to present an opportunity<br />

for the traditional institutions<br />

to be ridiculed. In<br />

Ogun state, we hear the<br />

immediate past administration<br />

similarly created 75<br />

Obas. Only last week, over<br />

100 monarchs in Imo state<br />

openly called on the state<br />

governor, Emeka Ihedioha,<br />

to without further delay, dissolve<br />

the traditional ruler’s<br />

council headed by Eze<br />

Samuel Ohiri. Their argument<br />

was that the previous<br />

council headed by Eze Cletus<br />

Ilomuanya, was illegally<br />

dissolved by former governor<br />

Okorocha whom they<br />

also want probed for sundry<br />

misdemeanours. Unknown<br />

to the monarchs and<br />

other citizens who are dancing<br />

to the dogfight music,<br />

the main victim is the development<br />

of their state.<br />

Considering that no Nigerian<br />

can benefit from the<br />

blame-game and unnecessary<br />

politicization of governance,<br />

it is time, since<br />

elections are over, to insist<br />

that our leaders should face<br />

societal development<br />

squarely. While there is<br />

nothing wrong in making<br />

former governors account<br />

for their stewardship, that<br />

should be left to the relevant<br />

agencies without making<br />

it the main goal of governance.<br />

In this regard, we<br />

agree with those who think<br />

the main task Governor<br />

Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos<br />

State should be concerned<br />

with at this point in<br />

time, is the emergence of<br />

Lagos as Africa’s “own Dubai.”<br />

The economy and status<br />

of Lagos can make that<br />

happen. An end to floods in<br />

some states such as Edo<br />

should be tackled just as<br />

governors in states like Gombe<br />

that have never had<br />

water should make that a<br />

priority to improve the living<br />

standards of the people.<br />

PhD,Department of Philosophy,<br />

University of Lagos<br />

08116759758<br />

The return of barbarians (3)<br />

As I was saying, the pau<br />

city of world class<br />

economists and public<br />

finance management professionals<br />

in President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s current cabinet<br />

and economic team is a<br />

valid reason for thinking that<br />

this government is either not<br />

serious about building a vibrant<br />

productive economy or<br />

is just incapable of doing so.<br />

Whatever may be the case, the<br />

possibility that the economy<br />

will improve significantly between<br />

now and 2023 is quite<br />

low. This brings us to another<br />

important issue: the quality of<br />

those appointed as ministers<br />

in the recent exercise. In constituting<br />

his cabinet, a visionary<br />

result-oriented President,<br />

given the unhealthy state of<br />

Nigeria’s economy, would<br />

have diligently selected only<br />

thirty-six ministers to meet the<br />

minimum constitutional requirement<br />

concerning the<br />

number of ministers and lower<br />

drastically the cost of governance.<br />

But with forty-three<br />

ministers, a sizeable number<br />

of whom have questionable<br />

antecedents, President Buhari<br />

has demonstrated appalling<br />

insensitivity to the current disturbing<br />

economic situation<br />

made worse by his government’s<br />

ruinous profligate borrowing<br />

and ballooning recurrent<br />

expenditure at the federal<br />

level. So, the question arises:<br />

Is the President really<br />

aware of the gloomy economic<br />

realities or is the problem<br />

simply a matter of nescience,<br />

gross incompetence and desire<br />

to reward those that<br />

worked for his controversial<br />

re-election? Something tells<br />

me it is a combination of all<br />

these. To be candid, this government<br />

appears to be more<br />

interested in consolidating its<br />

power than in delivering good<br />

governance because given the<br />

parlous state of the country’s<br />

economy at the moment, a<br />

thinking and focused President<br />

would constitute an efficient<br />

lean cabinet to reduce<br />

cost and improve efficiency by<br />

avoiding unnecessary overlap<br />

or duplication of functions.<br />

Unfortunately, Buhari is not<br />

such a President, and the vicious<br />

cabal allegedly governing<br />

on his behalf are not interested<br />

in people-oriented<br />

leadership, which Nigerians<br />

need so badly right now. Beaming<br />

our critical searchlight on<br />

the appointments (a constitutional<br />

function where the President<br />

would have easily improved<br />

upon the practice of<br />

his predecessors by attaching<br />

portfolios to the names for<br />

more detailed, effective and<br />

stringent screening at the<br />

Senate) one is immediately<br />

struck not only by its nepotic<br />

favouritism of the north (especially<br />

the north-west) and<br />

side-lining of the south-east<br />

but also by the large number<br />

of individuals with ugly dark<br />

shadows of corruption hanging<br />

all over them. Morally<br />

speaking, appointing people<br />

with disgusting putrid stench<br />

of corruption into high offices<br />

ought to be anathema in a<br />

government that is genuinely<br />

fighting corruption. However,<br />

for leaders of the APC once<br />

you join the party and begin<br />

to sing the praises of Buhari,<br />

you become completely sanctified<br />

and your burden of corruption<br />

dissolves into nothingness<br />

– cynics have actually<br />

described how some of the<br />

names made the list as a bizarre<br />

re-enactment of the discredited,<br />

morally bankrupt,<br />

medieval practice of Indulgences<br />

by the Roman Catholic<br />

Church. Consequently, it is<br />

not surprising that Buhari’s<br />

ministerial list reads like a<br />

roster of who-is-who in the<br />

accursed book of corruption.<br />

Most well-informed Nigerians<br />

would agree that since<br />

1999 no administration has<br />

patronised and rewarded corrupt<br />

politicians and retired<br />

military personnel as much as<br />

the current government. One<br />

of the shambolic features of<br />

Buhari’s choice of ministers<br />

is that Festus Keyamo, a<br />

former external prosecuting<br />

counsel for the Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes Commission<br />

(EFCC), is in the same<br />

ministry of Niger Delta with<br />

Godswill Akpabio as minister<br />

of state and substantive<br />

minister respectively. Given<br />

Generally<br />

speaking, the<br />

ruling elite are not<br />

interested in<br />

working for the<br />

suffering masses<br />

that background, how would<br />

both men interact at work on<br />

a daily basis without some degree<br />

of psychological tension<br />

and cognitive dissonance?<br />

Abubakar Malami, the returning<br />

Attorney-General and<br />

Minister of Justice, is implicated<br />

in federal government’s<br />

serial disobedience of court<br />

orders.<br />

The conclusion from the<br />

foregoing is clear and unequivocal:<br />

Buhari not only rewards<br />

corruption, he celebrated<br />

it in the latest ministerial<br />

appointments because those<br />

involved are his loyalists. It<br />

follows that anyone still in<br />

doubt that the APC government<br />

cannot win the fight<br />

against corruption should get<br />

his or her head examined urgently.<br />

Buhari’s anti-corruption<br />

programme has turned<br />

into a caricature or legerdemain<br />

designed to deceive gullible<br />

Nigerians. That is why<br />

the agencies responsible for<br />

it, particularly the EFCC,<br />

have become instruments for<br />

harassing and intimidating<br />

dissenters: they go after mostly<br />

those that do not support<br />

the President and the ruling<br />

party. In my opinion, the ministers,<br />

especially the reappointed<br />

ones, are barbarians.<br />

Why? Because like a typical<br />

barbarian who lacks the refined<br />

civic attributes of those<br />

the ancient Greeks referred to<br />

as “citizens” (attributes like civility,<br />

adherence to the rule of<br />

law and a highly developed<br />

social conscience) most of the<br />

people in power now behave<br />

as if Nigeria belongs to them<br />

exclusively for the purpose of<br />

satisfying their bulimic craving<br />

for primitive accumulation.<br />

Put differently, despite<br />

their elevated status in the society,<br />

Nigeria’s top political<br />

office holders are not civilised<br />

enough to lead, given that they<br />

lack the intellectual, emotional<br />

and moral refinements that<br />

constitute the essence of a civilised<br />

human being. That is<br />

why they behave as if political<br />

office is an end in itself, as<br />

if public funds and assets are<br />

for the satisfaction of their insatiable<br />

desires. Considering<br />

that we are now under the epidemic<br />

of kakistocracy, there<br />

is no silver lining in the horizon<br />

given that the present set<br />

of leaders cannot lift Nigeria<br />

from the morass of escalating<br />

insecurity, economic stagnation<br />

and cancerous corruption.<br />

Meanwhile, the ruling<br />

power blocks made up of certain<br />

prominent individuals<br />

from the core north and southwest,<br />

are united by the lust for<br />

power. But whereas northerners<br />

in the corridors of power<br />

are obsessed with maintaining<br />

the north’s political dominance<br />

at the centre, their<br />

southern counterparts are interested<br />

in eating the crumbs<br />

that fell from their Fulani<br />

masters’ table. Generally<br />

speaking, the ruling elite are<br />

not interested in working for<br />

the suffering masses. It might<br />

be objected by some readers<br />

that the outlook presented<br />

here about the current administration<br />

is too pessimistic<br />

and negative. That is correct;<br />

but we should remember that<br />

truth is not always palatable<br />

or comforting. On the contrary<br />

people avoid speaking truth<br />

to power mostly out of fear for<br />

the negative repercussions.<br />

That said, my pessimism is<br />

based on objective assessment<br />

of the current situation, not on<br />

starry-eyed propaganda-induced<br />

optimism which beclouds<br />

one’s sense of reasoning.<br />

How can any reasonable<br />

Nigerian be optimistic after<br />

the President had assembled<br />

a group dominated by people<br />

of questionable character<br />

with a barbaric (in otherwords<br />

extremely selfish) attitude to<br />

public service? Nigerians<br />

must prepare for four more<br />

years of motion without movement<br />

in the right direction.<br />

The issue of corruption,<br />

though quite telling, is not the<br />

only thing wrong with the<br />

ministerial list. The number<br />

of women in it is abysmally<br />

low, and the average age of<br />

the appointees is closer to fifty<br />

than to forty. The current<br />

administration has not done<br />

enough to integrate women<br />

and youths in the top echelons<br />

of governance. President Buhari,<br />

by his recent choice of<br />

ministers, confirmed that he<br />

is gerontocratic and probably<br />

a misogynist as well. After all,<br />

he espouses the archaic belief<br />

that the place of woman is to<br />

prepare food and serve as sexual<br />

outlet for men, and his<br />

cabinet since 2015 has been<br />

dominated by people above<br />

fifty years. Therefore, even if<br />

Buhari is allowed to stay in<br />

office for another four years<br />

after 2023, his attitude to<br />

women and Nigerians between<br />

the ages of twenty-five<br />

and forty-five will remain the<br />

same – just as a leopard cannot<br />

change its spots, Buhari is<br />

not likely to change from his<br />

ingrained habits no matter<br />

what the sycophants around<br />

him might say.<br />

To be continued


PAGE 28 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

FBI LIST:<br />

Skillful scammers,<br />

greedy victims<br />

•Why people fall prey — Experts<br />

By Prince Osuagwu,<br />

Hi-Tech Editor<br />

The story of the 80 Nigerians<br />

recently indicted for internetrelated<br />

crimes by the US<br />

Federal Bureau of<br />

Investigations, FBI, has raised<br />

a new security consciousness for people<br />

doing online transactions to adopt<br />

protective measures.<br />

Although, this has worsened the<br />

country’s international image, high<br />

level financial fraud by Nigerians isn’t<br />

new, nor is it in its complexity or<br />

intensity.<br />

In December 2013, Tobechi Enyinna<br />

Onwuhara, after a financial fraud<br />

history of over $38million was<br />

sentenced to 70 months imprisonment<br />

in the United States. He was a fugitive<br />

for four years and was featured on<br />

America’s Most Wanted List.<br />

The case was investigated by the FBI,<br />

United States Secret Service, the<br />

Alexandria Police Department, the U.S.<br />

Marshals Service and Australian<br />

Federal Police.<br />

Onwuhara was eventually found in<br />

Sydney, Australia and helped to<br />

coordinate the recovery of evidence and<br />

extradited to the United States.<br />

In 1995, a former Union Bank<br />

Director and advanced fee-fraud artist,<br />

Emmanuel Nwude, defrauded Nelson<br />

Sakaguchi, a Director at Brazil’s Banco<br />

Noroeste based in São Paulo, of $242<br />

million.<br />

Nwude was said to have posed as then-<br />

Nigerian Central Bank Governor Paul<br />

Ogwuma.<br />

He allegedly sold a non-existent<br />

airport to Banco Noroeste, an incident<br />

that has been listed as the third-largest<br />

crime in banking history.<br />

There was also an intriguing example<br />

of the case of Onyeka Opara, a<br />

Nigerian apprehended and extradited<br />

from South Africa to New York.<br />

Between 2014 and 2016, Opara<br />

participated in business email<br />

compromise scams targeting thousands<br />

of victims around the world, including<br />

the United States.<br />

As part of the scams, emails were sent<br />

to employees of various companies<br />

directing that funds be transferred to<br />

There are two noticeable<br />

common factors in all<br />

financial fraud cases or<br />

cybercrime generally.<br />

One is greed and the<br />

other carelessness or<br />

poor attention to details<br />

specified bank accounts.<br />

The emails purported to be from<br />

supervisors at those companies or third<br />

party vendors that did business with<br />

those companies.<br />

The emails, however, were not<br />

legitimate.<br />

Rather, they were either from email<br />

accounts with a domain name that was<br />

very similar to a legitimate domain<br />

name, or the metadata in the emails<br />

had been modified so that the emails<br />

appeared as if they were from<br />

legitimate email addresses.<br />

After victims complied with the<br />

fraudulent wiring instructions, the<br />

transferred funds were quickly<br />

withdrawn or moved into different bank<br />

accounts.<br />

There are two noticeable common<br />

factors in all financial fraud cases or<br />

cybercrime generally. One is greed and<br />

the other carelessness or poor attention<br />

to details.<br />

A security expert, Mr Chidi Adim,<br />

said, “Many people may not fall victim<br />

of cyber fraud if they are contented and<br />

pay attention to details. You can notice<br />

that most of the high profile financial<br />

frauds were transaction-based. Why<br />

would people want to buy what they did<br />

not see, from people they don’t know<br />

and places they are not familiar with?<br />

“If you are cautious before parting<br />

with money on a transaction you cannot<br />

certify full proof, you will never fall<br />

victim.<br />

“Again, in all the scam mails, just a<br />

little check will unravel the unrealistic<br />

nature of them and the senders; but<br />

carelessness will not allow victims to be<br />

vigorous.<br />

“For me, I don’t have a Facebook or<br />

any social media account in my real<br />

name or picture. I don’t post<br />

information about me or my family<br />

online and my transactions are targeted<br />

and done under very careful and strict<br />

conditions. That is the way to put a<br />

firewall around yourself just like you<br />

also need to do to your mobile or<br />

computer systems. Otherwise,<br />

everybody is vulnerable”.<br />

Although Adim stated that cyber or<br />

financial crimes are not peculiar to<br />

Nigeria or Nigerians and argued that<br />

the country was not even in the first 12<br />

countries with high rate of cybercrime,<br />

he, however, admitted that the effect on<br />

the country’s economy is telling.<br />

The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement<br />

System (NIBSS) Fraud Landscape in<br />

Nigeria reports that the Nigerian<br />

financial services providers lost over<br />

two billion naira to financial crime in<br />

2018 alone.<br />

According to the report, the 2018<br />

fraud volume is the highest seen in the<br />

last four years. The volume of mobile<br />

financial crime committed in the<br />

financial sector in 2018 was 38, 852<br />

which resulted in the loss of over N2<br />

billion (2,081,090,699.56) as against<br />

2017 when the fraud volume was 25,043<br />

and a loss of over N1 billion<br />

(1,631,680,256.85)<br />

Also in 2018, about 89% of all<br />

financial services fraud in Nigeria<br />

happened through electronic channels<br />

while only 11% were non-electronic.<br />

The industry has noted that there is an<br />

alarming rate of fraud perpetuated<br />

using mobile channels in the country<br />

How<br />

mobile fraud<br />

happens<br />

Despite efforts of mobile operators to<br />

protect their networks from attack,<br />

there is still the feeling in the<br />

Information and Communications<br />

Technology (ICT) circle that more could<br />

be done to also protect users SIM cards<br />

from being hacked or compromised.<br />

According to industry experts, most of<br />

the mobile frauds happen through SIM<br />

swap. This is mainly when fraudsters<br />

exploit the operators’ inability to<br />

seamlessly port a phone number to a<br />

new SIM or when the mobile banking<br />

application is being mapped to an<br />

incorrect mobile number.<br />

Phishing – When users are tricked into<br />

revealing personal information such as<br />

PINs, passwords over the phone<br />

Network downtime – When issues<br />

arise on the operator’s network and<br />

certain services are delayed, it usually<br />

creates opportunities for fraudsters to<br />

attack users.<br />

Agent-related fraud – Deliberately,<br />

some licensed agents may decide to<br />

take advantage of users’ ignorance to<br />

perpetrate frauds like split transactions,<br />

overcharging, fake accounts and even<br />

impersonation, among others<br />

Insider threat: Frauds committed<br />

either as a result of information from<br />

the organisation’s staff or their<br />

carelessness<br />

Data & identity theft – When financial<br />

data is not sufficiently secured and<br />

access not properly protected, it creates<br />

the opportunity for hackers<br />

Prevention<br />

However, security experts say that no<br />

matter how deadly the attacks and<br />

attackers may be, their effects are<br />

preventable.<br />

Principal research scientist to network<br />

and endpoint security company,<br />

Sophos, Mr Chester Wisniewski, said:<br />

“Cybercriminals are evolving their<br />

attack methods and often use multiple<br />

payloads to maximise profits”.<br />

According to him, software exploits<br />

were the initial point of entry in 23<br />

percent of incidents and also used in<br />

different forms in 35 percent of all<br />

attacks, demonstrating how exploits are<br />

used at multiple stages of the attack<br />

chain.<br />

“Cybercriminals are always looking<br />

for a way into an organization, and<br />

supply chain attacks are ranking higher<br />

now on their list of methods. Therefore,<br />

IT managers should prioritize supply<br />

chain as a security risk”, Wisniewski<br />

said.<br />

He advised mobile financial service<br />

providers to have a strong foundation<br />

and take cognizance of all possible<br />

fraud scenarios while developing the<br />

products or applications.<br />

The scientist also tasked<br />

organisations to develop a Fraud<br />

Indicator Dashboard for robust<br />

monitoring leveraging data analytics,<br />

because learnings from analytics in the<br />

mobile payment industry can help in<br />

early detection of red flags.<br />

There is also the Effective<br />

Consequence Management which, he<br />

explained, to mean when MFS<br />

providers set the right tone at the top<br />

and exercise strong disciplinary action<br />

against identified suspects.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 29<br />

Police hunt for father who beat<br />

4-yr-old -old ‘witch h kid’ to o death<br />

By Dayo Johnson, Akure<br />

WHY four-year-old girl, Testimony<br />

Toke Babalola, was reportedly<br />

whipped to death by her parents in Akure,<br />

Ondo State capital few weeks ago has been<br />

unravelled.<br />

The girl had been rushed to the State<br />

University Teaching Hospital, Akure<br />

Annex where she was confirmed dead.<br />

Sunday Vanguard gathered that the<br />

parents used horsewhip on the daughter,<br />

leaving several marks on her body after<br />

reportedly committing a yet to be<br />

ascertained offence.<br />

The leadership of Ondo State Chapter<br />

of the Nigerian Association of Women<br />

Journalists, NAWOJ, which visited the<br />

church of the girl’s mother,<br />

said, "Testimony had been<br />

going through beating and<br />

torture administered by her<br />

As we tried<br />

to attend to<br />

her, we<br />

noticed<br />

that the girl<br />

had been<br />

maltreated<br />

to the point<br />

of death<br />

parents in a bid to cast out<br />

evil spirit (witchcraft) from<br />

her”.<br />

The NAWOJ leader, Mrs<br />

Doris Olumoko, narrating<br />

their findings, said, “Parish<br />

Priest of Mary Queen of<br />

Angels Catholic Church,<br />

Akure, Reverend Father<br />

Mathew Ologun, got wind<br />

of the ill-treatment meted<br />

out to the child on June 2<br />

through the church<br />

children’s caregiver who<br />

noticed scars all over her<br />

body.<br />

"The Rev. Father<br />

explained that the father of<br />

the girl, Mr. Felix<br />

Babalola, who attends one<br />

white garment church,<br />

claimed that the girl was<br />

possessed with evil spirit and that all the<br />

marks in her body were as a result of the<br />

church deliverance style.<br />

"However, unknown to the church, the<br />

beating and torture of Testimony<br />

continued until she was rushed to hospital<br />

dead.<br />

“The father said his church (Cherubim<br />

and Seraphim) told him that his daughter<br />

was possessed and needed deliverance,<br />

hence the constant beating.<br />

“Before the beating started, the father<br />

was said to have also claimed that the girl<br />

was over-pampered by her grandmother<br />

who she had been living with in Ikare-<br />

Akoko since age nine months before being<br />

taken back to Akure recently.<br />

“The head of the Children Department<br />

told us that she observed the girl’s<br />

predicament in June during the church<br />

Children’s Day anniversary.<br />

"The head of the Children Department<br />

told us that when she confronted the<br />

mother to know how the girl had so many<br />

marks on her body, she said it<br />

was due to the punishment she<br />

used to get from her father for<br />

being stubborn.<br />

"The mother was said to have<br />

claimed that the father used to<br />

administer punishment on the<br />

girl whenever she failed to kneel<br />

down and greet him, saying they<br />

were trying to teach her moral<br />

lessons which she didn’t get in<br />

grandma’s place”.<br />

The father of the deceased,<br />

according to sources,<br />

absconded when he found out<br />

that the police were on his trail.<br />

A worker in the hospital, where<br />

the deceased was rushed to, said<br />

that after the mother who<br />

brought her was questioned<br />

about the horsewhip marks on<br />

the deceased, she fled with the<br />

corpse.<br />

“She became agitated when<br />

she was questioned and some<br />

people started taking the picture<br />

of the girl with several horsewhip marks<br />

on her backside.<br />

“After she suspected that the hospital<br />

management may invite the police, she<br />

grabbed the corpse of the girl and fled the<br />

hospital. All efforts to stop her proved<br />

abortive”, the worker said.<br />

"The woman brought the girl to<br />

the children's emergency ward for<br />

treatment.<br />

"As we tried to attend to her, we<br />

noticed that the girl had been<br />

maltreated to the point of death”.<br />

Another source in the hospital<br />

said, "If you see the body of the girl,<br />

it was a case of child abuse as there<br />

were serious marks of beating all<br />

over her. "By the time the doctor<br />

on duty could attend to her, it was<br />

discovered that she even brought<br />

in the child dead.<br />

"The doctor had to tell the<br />

woman that the kid she brought to<br />

the hospital was dead already.<br />

"The woman grabbed the girl and<br />

ran away".<br />

Speaking on the incident, the<br />

Administrative Secretary of the<br />

hospital, Dayo Owoseni, said, "I<br />

only heard about the incident and<br />

we have asked the doctor on duty<br />

to come over and explain what<br />

happened to us”.<br />

Police detectives in the state have<br />

been on the trail of the parents since<br />

the mother who brought the girl to<br />

the hospital escaped with her<br />

corpse.<br />

Meanwhile the mother of the<br />

deceased girl has been arrested<br />

while the husband is declared<br />

wanted.<br />

Sunday Vanguard gathered that<br />

the mother, during interrogation,<br />

said that her present husband was<br />

not the father of Testimony.<br />

She told police detectives that she<br />

gave birth to the girl before she married<br />

her present husband.<br />

The parents were trailed to Ikare-Akoko<br />

but some youths prevented detectives from<br />

arresting them.<br />

They were later handed over to the<br />

traditional ruler of the town who reportedly<br />

promised to hand them over to the police.<br />

But it was learnt that the parents escaped<br />

*Testimony<br />

from the palace while the mother was<br />

picked up by police detectives acting on a<br />

tip-off. The husband, who reportedly got<br />

wind of the arrest of the wife, went<br />

underground.<br />

Ondo State Police Command<br />

spokesperson, Femi Joseph, confirmed the<br />

arrest of the girl’s mother adding that the<br />

father was still on the run.<br />

We e are treated ed like e lepers<br />

– Sacked Ondo Poly Teachers<br />

By Dayo Johnson, Akure<br />

UNEASY calm pervades the<br />

Staff School of Rufus Giwa<br />

Polytechnic, Owo as 42<br />

workers of the school were affected by<br />

commercialisation.<br />

The development raised concerns<br />

across Ondo State even as accusing<br />

fingers were pointed at the state<br />

government.<br />

But Information and Orientation<br />

Commissioner, Donald Ojogo,<br />

absolved government of blame, saying<br />

the school “is a wholly private business<br />

venture by the institution”<br />

Sunday Vanguard gathered that 59<br />

staff members were affected but the<br />

institution recalled 17 original workers<br />

seconded to the Staff School when it<br />

was established about 27 years ago.<br />

However, the fate of the remaining<br />

42 is hanging and would have to be<br />

determined by private investors.<br />

Their disengagement was contained<br />

in a letter entitled ‘Letter of<br />

Disengagement of Services’ and dated<br />

August 5.<br />

Speaking on the development, Acting<br />

Rector of the institution, Dr Ganiyu<br />

Ogundahunsi, denied that they were<br />

sacked but said that running the<br />

institution was no more sustainable.<br />

“As of now, the cost of running the<br />

school is N74m in one year whereas<br />

the total income from the school every<br />

year is N4m. This is not sustainable”,<br />

he said.<br />

“The Governing Council has<br />

therefore decided to privatize the<br />

school:<br />

“All the employees employed directly<br />

by the polytechnic will return to the<br />

polytechnic employment while efforts<br />

are made to persuade investors and the<br />

state Ministry of Education to absorb<br />

other categories of employees but no<br />

person will lose his or her employment<br />

as a result of these changes in the<br />

corporate structure”.<br />

Meanwhile, reacting to the sack of<br />

the workers, the Chairman of the<br />

Senior Staff Association of Nigerian<br />

Polytechnics, SSANIP, RUGIPO<br />

Chapter, Comrade Olowolade Chris,<br />

expressed dissatisfaction with the way<br />

the workers were “ treated as lepers”.<br />

Olowolade described the decision to<br />

lay off the workers as unpopular more<br />

so that the institution is performing<br />

optimally in curricular activities.<br />

“The decision is unfair for the<br />

management. They are 100 percent<br />

bonafide staff of the polytechnic<br />

considering the mode of their<br />

employment regularisation and<br />

confirmation of appointment and the<br />

way they were being promoted”, he<br />

said.<br />

Government decision, according to<br />

him, was contrary to the promise<br />

Governor Akeredolu gave during a<br />

meeting with union leaders on July<br />

23 in his office.


PAGE 30— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

COSMETIC SURGERY:<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

& Yinka Latona<br />

Crave for cosmetic surgery has<br />

become a norm among Nigerian<br />

ladies, particularly celebrities,<br />

despite condemnation by religious leaders.<br />

For some, it is fashionable to adopt<br />

cosmetic surgery to correct what they<br />

termed as “inadequacies” in some parts of<br />

their bodies like the breast region, buttocks<br />

and the stomach.<br />

To them, the procedure enhances their<br />

beauty. It is commonplace to find old people<br />

wanting to remain young, no thanks to<br />

social media which seem to have changed<br />

the way many people view beauty.<br />

Consequently, many Nigerian women are<br />

eager to undergo the procedure in order to<br />

achieve their dream of perfect women<br />

regardless of the implications.<br />

Meanwhile, stories abound about those<br />

who successfully benefitted from the<br />

procedure while there are others who<br />

attempted it but never lived to tell the story<br />

due to unforeseen complications.<br />

Nigerian women alleged to have<br />

successfully undergone the cosmetic surgery<br />

procedure include popular actresses Tonto<br />

Dike, Onyi Alex, Ini Edo, Toke Makinwa,<br />

Rukky Sanda and Caroline Danjuma who<br />

were said to have had liposuction and breast<br />

implants.<br />

However, one-time beauty queen, Nneka<br />

Onwuzuligbo, was not as lucky as she<br />

reportedly died as a result of complications<br />

arising from alleged cosmetic surgery.<br />

The story of the late Mrs Stella Obasanjo,<br />

who died after a tummy-tuck in a Spanish<br />

hospital, is still fresh in the minds of many<br />

Nigerians.<br />

Just recently, the news of the death of a 27-<br />

year-old lawyer made headlines.<br />

The lady, identified as Eno, was said to<br />

have had a buttock enhancement surgery at<br />

a private medical facility in Abuja but died<br />

due to complications.<br />

In the ensuing controversy, while the<br />

hospital said the surgery was successful,<br />

many Nigerians are wondering why the<br />

deceased is not alive today.<br />

The risk involved in cosmetic surgery has<br />

inevitably triggered many questions: Is<br />

cosmetic surgery really death by choice? Is<br />

the supposed ‘ideal’ beauty or perfect looks<br />

worth the stress? Does the part of the Bible<br />

that says, “You are carefully and<br />

wonderfully made”, have meaning to<br />

Christian women procuring the services of<br />

cosmetic surgeons?<br />

While medical experts say cosmetic<br />

surgery is just a part of medicine and safe,<br />

some religious leaders believe it is a sin<br />

against God.<br />

According to a plastic surgeon at the<br />

University Teaching Hospital Benin, UBTH,<br />

Benin, Prof Olugbenga Oludiran, cosmetic<br />

surgery is remarkably safe but charlatans<br />

exist.<br />

Oludiran described cosmetic surgery as<br />

any surgical procedure carried out to<br />

enhance one’s looks, appearance, etc,<br />

essentially to make him beautiful, younger<br />

or both.<br />

It may be as simple as removing perceived<br />

blemishes, or as complex as changing facial<br />

Death by<br />

choice?<br />

•Procedure remarkably safe - Prof Oludiran<br />

•It is against God’s rule - Rev. Kristilere<br />

or body features to enhance body image and<br />

social appeal.<br />

Oludiran acknowledged that cosmetic<br />

surgery was not risk- free, noting that side<br />

effects, complications and even deaths may<br />

occur depending on what is done.<br />

He said: “People die on sports field or get<br />

injured, it doesn’t make sports unsafe. People<br />

die on the dance floor, in their houses and on<br />

the road. It doesn’t make all that unsafe.”<br />

Like every other surgery, the surgeon, he<br />

Saggy breasts<br />

can be lifted; breast<br />

size can be tinkered<br />

with to meet the<br />

desires of the patient<br />

said, is expected to assess the patient on the<br />

safety of the proposed procedure, adding<br />

that the surgeon and the patient must know<br />

when to stop.<br />

“Avoid ‘Michael Jackson’s curse’. It’s a<br />

trap for the rich patient and greedy surgeon.<br />

Less is always more. Keep it simple always.”<br />

Listing some of the complications that<br />

may arise from cosmetic surgery, he said<br />

there could be body reactions, scarring, loss<br />

of facial expressions, blood loss,<br />

disfigurement or even dismemberment and<br />

death can occur but cosmetic surgery is<br />

remarkably safe.<br />

“In the trained hand, the success rate is<br />

excellent. Success drives the demand.<br />

Unfortunately accidents can happen<br />

anywhere in the world and in the hands of<br />

even the ‘best expert’”, he said.<br />

Oludiran traced the growing quest for<br />

cosmetic surgery to man’s huge<br />

consideration for looks, appreciation of<br />

beauty and appeal, as well as body image,<br />

adding that, in some cases, some are<br />

obsessed with identity.<br />

“There have been and there will be more<br />

need for it going forward. It’s a world of<br />

fashion and possibilities. As long as it is<br />

possible and affordable, people will go for<br />

it.”<br />

Noting that a lot has happened in the last<br />

two decades, he said pioneers had<br />

established the discipline of plastic surgery<br />

in most of the teaching hospitals across the<br />

country and many trainees developing<br />

private units for cosmetic surgery and<br />

diverse reconstructive procedures.<br />

The doctors who trained much earlier,<br />

according to him, were driven to greener<br />

pastures during the economic collapse of<br />

the 80s.<br />

Further explaining that not all doctors are<br />

trained for it, Oludiran said it is the preserve<br />

of plastic surgeons to conduct cosmetic<br />

surgery but added that in a few instances,<br />

doctors and nurses can be trained in simple<br />

procedures like liposuction which they are<br />

not expected to go beyond.<br />

He, however, regretted that ‘charlatans’<br />

exist in the practice, saying they are threats<br />

to the society, and so must be discerned and<br />

avoided.<br />

Stressing the need for regulation to stop<br />

quacks behind deaths and complications,<br />

Oludiran stated that in Nigeria,<br />

enforcement is often weak.<br />

Types<br />

Throwing light on the types of cosmetic<br />

surgery, he said: “There is a whole range of<br />

procedures that can be carried out on<br />

several parts of the body to enhance those<br />

parts, balance and promote symmetry and<br />

harmony in relation to the whole of the part,<br />

and overall body shape.<br />

“For instance, there are procedures for the<br />

nose, the lips, the cheek, the eyelids, the chin<br />

and so on, either on those parts alone, or as<br />

a set of procedures involving the whole face.<br />

There are lesser interventions on the face to<br />

promote youthfulness like facial injections<br />

of Botox to remove wrinkles and make the<br />

face look smooth.<br />

“Various substances can be injected on<br />

facial parts for similar results or to make<br />

the parts appear full. These are called body<br />

fillers. Hair transplants can be done to<br />

remove baldness in men. Further down the<br />

body, the nipples can be customized to the<br />

wishes of the patient.<br />

“Saggy breasts can be lifted; breast size<br />

can be tinkered with to meet the desires of<br />

the patient. It can be reduced or enlarged, or<br />

in cases where the right and the left exhibit<br />

discrepancies, they can be balanced.<br />

“The shape of the tummy can be altered to<br />

remove tummy fat and eliminate<br />

redundancies by way of abdominoplasty.<br />

There is slouch flexibility depending on<br />

what exists; the wish of the patient and the<br />

experience of the operating surgeon.<br />

“Butt enhancements are also popular<br />

procedures. Operations on the vaginal are<br />

also possible to create ‘restoration of<br />

virginity’, tighten vagina, lengthen and or<br />

increase the size of the male organ. There<br />

are procedures on the arm, the calf, etc”.<br />

Corroborating Oludiran’s views, a public<br />

health advocate and general practitioner, Dr<br />

Excellence-Oluye Olukayode, dismissed<br />

reports that many people are dying of<br />

cosmetic surgery, saying more people are<br />

benefiting and coming out successfully.<br />

“If it is killing people, more people will<br />

not be demanding for it. Like every surgery,<br />

there are possible complications that can<br />

arise and every surgery has a risk”,<br />

Olukayode said.<br />

He argued that people are dying from<br />

fibroid operation but that has not deterred<br />

thousands of people from undergoing<br />

fibroid surgery.<br />

Religious perspective<br />

One of the religious leaders opposed to<br />

cosmetic surgery is a Senior Pastor,<br />

Shepherd Hill Baptist Church, Obanikoro<br />

Lagos, Reverend Israel Kristilere.<br />

Kristilere said, “It is wrong not only for<br />

women but also for men. It is like an attack<br />

against God’s rule which He is not pleased<br />

with”.<br />

According to him, apart from medically<br />

recommended cosmetic surgery, any<br />

surgery done to enhance beauty or to look<br />

sexy is an act of playing God and telling<br />

Him he failed in His creation.<br />

“If it is done because you want to be more<br />

beautiful, it means you are telling God that<br />

He did not create you well. Such surgery<br />

done to enlarge the breast, the buttock, hip<br />

or any part of the body to make you look<br />

sexy is a sin”, the pastor stressed.<br />

“But if there is a medical challenge or<br />

condition, maybe a man or woman has to<br />

do cosmetic surgery to correct an<br />

abnormality, it is okay. Probably fire burn or<br />

accident, cosmetic surgery can be used to<br />

correct such body damages.”<br />

He lamented the rate at which Nigerians<br />

are getting involved in cosmetic surgery.<br />

“The Bible says all God’s creation was<br />

good and perfect. By doing cosmetic<br />

surgery, it is a way of telling God that His<br />

work wasn’t perfect and good and you need<br />

to make it better. It is a no-go area for every<br />

child of God because you are offending<br />

Him by doing cosmetic surgery”.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 31<br />

10 YEARS OF BOKO HARAM:<br />

Beheaded pastor's<br />

widow's escape from ‘hell’<br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

“Even though the events of September 9,<br />

2011 were localized to New York plus three<br />

other cities, and the July 2007 attacks on<br />

the United Kingdom restricted to London,<br />

the governments of the United States and<br />

Britain rightly interpreted these as acts of<br />

war against America and Britain,<br />

respectively. In the same vein, the Nigerian<br />

government should have recognized the<br />

continued acts of terrorism in the country<br />

as war against the sovereignty of the<br />

Nigerian State. Unfortunately, the<br />

Nigerian government has been in denial<br />

and the problem has continued to<br />

escalate....The consequences of Nigeria’s<br />

continued denial of the war declared<br />

against its sovereignty will be very grave.<br />

More puzzling is the fact that the countries<br />

that recognize Islamist attacks as<br />

declarations of war have tried to convince<br />

Nigerians to see the situation otherwise” -<br />

Excerpts from The Boko Haram Chronicles.<br />

Deadliest group<br />

The Islamic State in West Africa or the<br />

Islamic State’s West Africa Province<br />

(abbreviated as ISWA or ISWAP),<br />

formerly known as Jam’at Ahl as-Sunnah<br />

lid-Da’wah wa’l-Jihd (“Group of the<br />

People of Sunnah for Preaching and<br />

Jihad”) and commonly known as Boko<br />

Haram, until March 2015, was a jihadist<br />

terrorist organization based in the North-<br />

East but also active in Chad, Niger and<br />

northern Cameroon.<br />

Founded by Mohammed Yusuf in 2002,<br />

the group has been led by Abubakar<br />

Shekau since 2009. When Boko Haram<br />

was first formed, its actions were nonviolent.<br />

The main goal was to “purify<br />

Islam in northern Nigeria”. But since<br />

March 2015, the group has aligned with<br />

the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant<br />

(ISIL). Meanwhile, it has killed tens of<br />

thousands and displaced about 2.3<br />

million from their homes and was rated<br />

the world’s deadliest terror group by the<br />

Global Terrorism Index in 2015.<br />

Boko Haram’s increasing<br />

radicalisation led to military operations<br />

against the group and the<br />

summary execution of its<br />

leader, Yusuf, in July<br />

2009. Its unexpected<br />

resurgence, following a<br />

Some of the<br />

captives who<br />

renounced<br />

Christianity at<br />

the point of<br />

being killed, after<br />

their rescue, told<br />

Mrs. Veronica<br />

Ojih about her<br />

husband’s final,<br />

defiant moments<br />

mass prison break in<br />

September 2010, was<br />

accompanied by<br />

i n c r e a s i n g l y<br />

sophisticated attacks,<br />

initially against soft<br />

targets, but progressing in<br />

2011 to include suicide<br />

bombings of police<br />

buildings and the United<br />

Nations office in Abuja.<br />

Government’s<br />

declaration of a state of<br />

emergency at the<br />

beginning of 2012 in<br />

Borno State, but extended<br />

the following year to<br />

cover the entire North-<br />

East, led to an increase in<br />

security forces’ abuses<br />

and militant attacks.<br />

Of the estimated 2.3<br />

million people displaced<br />

by the conflict since May<br />

2013, at least 250,000<br />

have left Nigeria and fled into Cameroon,<br />

Chad or Niger. Boko Haram, according<br />

to reports, killed over 6,600 in 2014. The<br />

group has carried out mass abductions<br />

including the kidnapping of 276 girls<br />

from Government Secondary Girls<br />

School in Chibok, Borno State in April<br />

2014 and later some girls in Dapchi, Yobe<br />

State.<br />

In mid-2014, the militants reportedly<br />

gained control of swathes of territory in<br />

Borno estimated at 50,000 square<br />

kilometres (20,000 square miles), but did<br />

not capture the state capital, Maiduguri,<br />

where the group was originally based. On<br />

March 7, 2015, Boko Haram’s leader<br />

•Veronica and her kids.<br />

Abubakar Shekau pledged allegiance to<br />

ISIL, rebranding as ISWA. In September<br />

2015, then-Director of Information at the<br />

Defence Headquarters announced that all<br />

Boko Haram camps had been destroyed<br />

but attacks from the group continued<br />

with the Wall Street Journal, penultimate<br />

Thursday, alleging, in a report, that about<br />

1,000 soldiers killed by Boko Haram were<br />

secretly buried in the North-East. The<br />

Director of Defence Information, Onyema<br />

Nwachukwu, however insisted that the<br />

military does not engage in secret burial<br />

but accords fallen soldiers a befitting<br />

funeral.<br />

Despite the denial, tales of woe continue<br />

as several persons displaced are yet to<br />

return to their homes while several others<br />

have taken flight to different habitats for<br />

fear of further damage to<br />

whatever is left of their<br />

‘homes.’<br />

Relocation<br />

The story is told of this<br />

widow who was forced to<br />

relocate from the North to<br />

Lagos with her children<br />

after the horrific murder of<br />

her husband. Tearfully, she<br />

narrated her ordeal as her<br />

husband, who came back to<br />

Maiduguri from Bible<br />

School to visit his family,<br />

was murdered. She recalled<br />

the sermon he preached at<br />

the church that weekend<br />

encouraging all to be firm<br />

till the end. As if he knew...<br />

Later that week, Boko<br />

Haram went on the<br />

rampage. They operated<br />

freely in Maiduguri where<br />

they had a camp ground,<br />

targetting Christians.<br />

Pastor George Ojih and his<br />

family were amongst those<br />

who fled to a military<br />

barracks for safety. Several<br />

days later when the violence appeared to<br />

have subsided, he (Ojih) went in search of<br />

a widow from his church who wasn’t<br />

hiding in the barracks with them.<br />

During that rescue mission, he and an<br />

accompanying deacon were captured by<br />

Boko Haram militants and taken to their<br />

camp. There, then group leader, Yusuf,<br />

reportedly addressed Ojih among other<br />

captured Christians and announced,<br />

“Convert to Islam or die!” Ojih wouldn’t<br />

bulge. Instead he kept urging fellow<br />

captives to stay strong.<br />

Incensed, Yusuf allegedly ordered the<br />

beheading of the pastor after which he<br />

•Slain Pastor Ojih<br />

declared to the other captives, “This is<br />

what we do to those who refuse to accept<br />

Islam!”<br />

A few days later, security forces captured<br />

Yusuf and he died mysteriously in custody.<br />

Final moments<br />

Some of the captives who renounced<br />

Christianity at the point of being killed,<br />

after their rescue, told Mrs. Veronica Ojih<br />

about her husband’s final, defiant<br />

moments. She is obviously one of<br />

Nigeria’s earliest widows from Boko<br />

Haram terrorism going back to the<br />

group’s July 2009 uprising, 10 years ago.<br />

When America-based international<br />

human rights lawyer, Emmanuel Ogebe,<br />

asked the widow if she had received<br />

compensation from government as some<br />

were being offered, she said Borno State<br />

government officials told her they were<br />

only paying compensation to the families<br />

of people killed during their tenure. Her<br />

husband’s murder happened before their<br />

tenure and so she wasn’t qualified for<br />

compensation. How could a nation fail<br />

to protect its citizens and then fail to<br />

comfort them?<br />

It was, however, gratifying when she<br />

spoke of her eventual relocation from the<br />

theatre of war as Mr. Bayo Adewoye,<br />

acting on the instructions of the erstwhile<br />

National President of Christian<br />

Association of Nigeria, CAN, Pastor Ayo<br />

Oritsejafor, and a security consultant and<br />

President of Macedonian Initiative, Rev.<br />

Ladi Thompson, helped to move her and<br />

her two kids from Borno to the South. She<br />

was pregnant with their third child then.<br />

According to her, Adewoye got in touch<br />

with her and promised to pay for her kids’<br />

education. And once in a while, Adewoye<br />

would call and ask about the kids’ results.<br />

One year, she read the grades to him and<br />

he said, “Let me call you back.”<br />

When he called back, he said: “I have<br />

discussed this with my bible study group.<br />

Your son’s grades are not great. We need<br />

to move him to a better school. We will<br />

pay for the new school”.<br />

On the gesture, the widow said, “It is<br />

one thing to be a one-off or cash-and-go<br />

philanthropist and it is another thing to<br />

be a caring, consistent humanitarian. He<br />

not only paid the fees but he cared about<br />

the kids’ performance. In that wise,<br />

Adewoye was doing what Ojih himself<br />

would have done. George must be smiling<br />

in heaven”.<br />

Expressing gratitude on her behalf,<br />

Ogebe said, “This is a man whom she tells<br />

me she has never met. Yes. He has never<br />

shown up to claim credit or glory for his<br />

charity. He is leaving it all up to His<br />

Rewarder. He is from South-West, she is<br />

from North-Central and the pastor who<br />

relocated her is from the South-South.<br />

They have no bond, no connection than<br />

the love of God. Ironically I found out<br />

during our interview that she is from my<br />

place...<br />

“This is why I believe in Nigeria but I<br />

believe in Nigerians more. We have been<br />

our own government when there was no<br />

governance. We can be our own ministers<br />

when there is none. We have proven time<br />

and again that we can survive without<br />

them and in spite of them”.<br />

Quoting Isaiah 1:4-23, he went on, “Woe<br />

to the sinful nation, a people whose guilt<br />

is great, a brood of evildoers, children<br />

given to corruption!.....They do not defend<br />

the cause of the fatherless; the widow’s<br />

case does not come before them.”<br />

Veronica had wanted to relocate to<br />

Kaduna because of the high cost of living<br />

in Borno but discovered after buying a<br />

land there that it had been taken over by<br />

herdsmen.<br />

The 10th anniversary of the killing of<br />

Ojih coincides with the news of the alleged<br />

execution of Leah Sharibu, the Dapchi<br />

girl, in Boko Haram’s captivity.<br />

It is sad that 10 years after Boko Haram<br />

terrorism started, tragedies linked to the<br />

group have continued in Nigeria. In the<br />

UK, a Nigerian grandfather, Oluwole<br />

Ilesanmi, was arrested by the police for<br />

preaching on the street. The police have<br />

since apologized for wrongful arrest and<br />

paid him compensation of £2,500.<br />

However, in Nigeria, Evangelist Eunice<br />

did exactly the same thing - preached on<br />

the street in Nigeria’s capital – and<br />

slaughtered like a ram, and three years<br />

later, there has been no justice in her<br />

case.<br />

•Additional report by Emmanuel<br />

Ogebe


PAGE 32— SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

By Chimaroke Nnamani<br />

The recent spate of the killings in<br />

Igboland, the latest being in my<br />

own constituency of Enugu East<br />

Senatorial District where Rev. Fr. Paul<br />

Offu and pregnant Regina Mbah were<br />

gruesomely murdered by hoodlums<br />

alleged to be Fulani herdsmen is<br />

barbarous and horrendous. I condemn<br />

in totality the odious and dastardly acts<br />

and extend my heartfelt commiseration<br />

to the families of the victims.<br />

I have taken note of the commendable<br />

actions of the governor of Enugu State,<br />

Rt. Hon. IfeanyiUgwuanyi towards<br />

arresting the situation. If given time,<br />

these actions will completely stem these<br />

atrocities. I also have full confidence in<br />

the government and people of Enugu<br />

State and all relevant groups within the<br />

Enugu system that this too shall pass.<br />

However, and more importantly, this<br />

should avert our minds to a deeper<br />

socio-political dilemma. Ndigbo, an<br />

African ethnic nationality primarily<br />

domiciled in South-Eastern Nigeria<br />

and also some communities in<br />

neighbouring states who subscribe to<br />

Igboness, have gone through travails<br />

leading to sociological mutation.<br />

By simple calculations, Ndigbo are<br />

the people who occupy the vast<br />

mangrove and forest terrain in the<br />

political as well as geographical East of<br />

Nigeria. Many may wonder what I<br />

mean by political alongside<br />

geographical Eastern Nigeria. This is<br />

simple. By political actions,<br />

particularly emanating from<br />

colonialism, Eastern Nigeria starts<br />

from the eastern tip of the Niger Bridge<br />

in Onitsha, but this is a reductionist<br />

partitioning against the more<br />

meaningful and natural habitation by<br />

which Ndigbo are also known as<br />

occupying the vast plain from the<br />

western tip of the same Niger Bridge at<br />

Asaba to points far beyond the western<br />

borders of Agbor in Delta State.<br />

These social trauma include the slave<br />

trade that began in 1471 when the<br />

Portuguese and the Spanish carted<br />

away over 3,000 West Africans, mainly<br />

Igbo, and by the time the slave trade<br />

ended in 1833 over 3.5 million Igbo<br />

had been shipped to the new world.<br />

It is on record that as far back as<br />

1591, the Igbo areas of today’s Nigeria<br />

were put on Portuguese world map as<br />

inhabited by some vigorous people<br />

whose deep culture celebrated energy,<br />

accomplishment and wisdom. The<br />

Spanish in 1593 were to expand on this<br />

view in identifying the terrain as<br />

deeping in a stretch of the Bight called<br />

Biafra whose people lived their lives in<br />

lifting to art form the career in sojourn<br />

(njepu), thought (echiche), industry (olu)<br />

andaccomplishment (ntozu).<br />

The truth of this glorious past and<br />

the joy of her greatness have been<br />

celebrated by our modern historians<br />

and writers who, though, regret that the<br />

same Igbo areas (Bight of Biafra)<br />

exploded in one ball of fire with the<br />

introduction of the slave trade which<br />

depleted the manpower resources as it<br />

upturned values.<br />

It is alleged that European slave<br />

traders were fairly well informed about<br />

various African ethnicities, leading to<br />

slavers targeting certain ethnic groups<br />

which plantation owners preferred.<br />

Particularly desired ethnic groups<br />

consequently became fairly<br />

concentrated in certain parts of the<br />

Americas. The Igbo were dispersed to<br />

colonies such as Jamaica, Cuba, Saint-<br />

Domingue, Barbados, Haiti, the future<br />

United States within the then Virginia<br />

and Maryland colonies and Belize.<br />

With the goal for freedom, enslaved<br />

Igbo people were known to the British<br />

colonialists as being rebellious,<br />

cantankerous and having a high rate of<br />

suicide in the process of escaping from<br />

slavery.<br />

In May 1803 a shipload of captive<br />

West Africans, upon surviving the<br />

notorious Middle Passage, were caged<br />

by U.S.-paid captors in Savannah via a<br />

slave ship, to be auctioned off at one of<br />

the local slave markets. The ship’s<br />

enslaved passengers included a number<br />

of Igbo people from the then<br />

Portuguese-named Bight of Biafra. The<br />

Igbo were known by planters and<br />

slavers of the American South for being<br />

Ndigbo Worldwide –<br />

The Reality Of A Virtual<br />

Nation In The Diaspora<br />

•Nnamani<br />

fiercely independent and resistant to<br />

chattel slavery. The group of 75 Igbo<br />

slaves were bought for forced labor on<br />

plantations in St. Simons Island for<br />

$100 each.The chained slaves were<br />

packed under the deck of a small vessel<br />

to be shipped to the island. During this<br />

voyage the Igbo slaves rose up in<br />

rebellion, taking control of the ship and<br />

drowning their captors, in the process<br />

causing the grounding of the ship in<br />

Dunbar Creek at the site now locally<br />

known as Igbo Landing.<br />

With the strongest, the best and the<br />

brightest forcibly exported to Europe<br />

and the Americas as slaves, the Igbo<br />

areas were set in an unprecedented<br />

track in retrogression. So, for about two<br />

hundred years after formal abolition<br />

and about one hundred<br />

years after apparent<br />

extinction of slave<br />

dealing business, the<br />

Igbo areas, the people<br />

and their resources lay<br />

prostrate, yet to recover<br />

even in the face of<br />

pernicious modern<br />

allocation of values.<br />

Even in the grim<br />

periods in history,<br />

Ndigbo have held on to<br />

the dominant values and<br />

character traits which<br />

elevated those forebears<br />

of the people who<br />

thought (echiche),<br />

sojourned (njepu),<br />

worked (oru)<br />

andaccomplished<br />

(ntozu). Their<br />

accomplishment<br />

showed in the<br />

glamourous Bight of<br />

Biafra culture seen by<br />

the Portuguese and the Spanish. Till<br />

date, the modern Igbo explore to the<br />

fullest those attributes which are<br />

identified as the trinity of Igbo<br />

character trait and process of<br />

personality. Every Igbo man employs<br />

his. The same Igbo sojourns, home and<br />

abroad and at the same time acts, works<br />

and creates wealth. We all know that<br />

sojourning is a great industry of the<br />

Igbo, which is achieved with the proper<br />

deployment of one of the greatest Igbo<br />

With the<br />

strongest, the<br />

best and the<br />

brightest forcibly<br />

exported to<br />

Europe and the<br />

Americas as<br />

slaves, the Igbo<br />

areas were set in<br />

an unprecedented<br />

track in<br />

retrogression<br />

media of actualization – Ukwun’ije.<br />

Ndigbo, rising in their cradle in the<br />

Holy City of Nri, had deployed the feet<br />

and fanned out into the global arena. As<br />

they journeyed, they bore the cot of<br />

reason we call akpauche. This, we all<br />

know, we use to direct the strokes of<br />

physical gesture which we know as our<br />

aka Ikenga. These form the trinity of the<br />

Igbo character, at home and abroad.<br />

The end product is the accomplishment<br />

(ntozu). When it is told in the hills,<br />

valleys, cities and village, then we are<br />

celebrating that accomplishment. That<br />

is Odenigbo – the universal applause for<br />

fame.<br />

The process of slavery and dispersal of<br />

Ndigbo have continued through search<br />

for better occupation, better livelihood<br />

and also continued<br />

voluntary servitude.The<br />

Igbo nation has therefore<br />

become a nation<br />

exercising perpetual and<br />

cultural migratory shift,<br />

thus in dispersal with<br />

heartbeat outside the<br />

boundaries of the South-<br />

Eastern states which have<br />

now become a mere<br />

symbolic home forNdigbo<br />

Global or Ndigbo<br />

Worldwide.<br />

With this social<br />

mutation, the Igbo has to<br />

face the reality that the<br />

search for a sovereign<br />

ethnic state outside the<br />

boundaries of the official<br />

Nigeria has become<br />

untenable, elusive, and an<br />

infinite national<br />

romanticism of the<br />

sovereign nature. This<br />

dispersal was impelled by<br />

the conditions that have made the Igbo<br />

homestead inhospitable – poor<br />

infrastructure, lack of basic amenities<br />

and the abysmal lack of federal<br />

presence in the region decades after the<br />

much-touted post-civil war<br />

reconstruction, rehabilitation and<br />

reconciliation.<br />

Therefore, the heartbeat of a virtual<br />

Igbo nation is outside the confines of<br />

the Igbo homestead. NdigboGlobal or<br />

Ndigbo Worldwide who reside all over<br />

the world with the majority still in<br />

South-Eastern Nigeria have unfettered<br />

access to the global basket of fortunes<br />

and limitless dreams. In the global<br />

arena where there is no quota system<br />

and where the society thrives on<br />

competition and merit, an Igbo can<br />

achieve his potentials including high<br />

political offices that apparently elude<br />

him in the place he calls home, Nigeria.<br />

The dreams of the Igbo worldwide are<br />

not thereforeinhibited by socio-political<br />

conspiracies that have confined them to<br />

an engineered artificial minority status<br />

within the Nigerian state.Such<br />

conspiracies theorized as prophylaxis to<br />

recurrent and future attempt at<br />

recreating a Biafra type scenario, an<br />

unwritten policy heralded by the winthe-war<br />

strategy of the 12-state<br />

structure. In my humble opinion,<br />

presidential power as an immediate<br />

goal for the Igbo is now<br />

secondary.Physical and fiscal<br />

restructuring of the Nigerian sociopolitical<br />

space to allow for full effusion<br />

of the trinity of Igbo character is more<br />

emergent. Some Nigerians in impulsive<br />

uppity have been known to have<br />

expressed umbrage at an Igbo<br />

becoming Vice President nine years<br />

after the then war of blame that is<br />

Nigeria versus Biafra.<br />

Zik of Africa, M. I. Power, ‘Boycott the<br />

Boycottables’, the ‘Timber and Calibers’<br />

and many others, we pray they will<br />

continue to rest in peace in the bosom of<br />

the Lord. May they hearour cries and<br />

lamentations! Onye mu<br />

nayajerentasinaukwumdikaukwuanu.<br />

That is to say that my fellow hunter is<br />

now seeing my legs as those of an<br />

antelope. In the mansion they built with<br />

their compatriots through their actions<br />

and inactions, their men have become<br />

consigned to the quarters for the boys.<br />

The new Igbo is therefore the Ndigbo<br />

Global or the Ndigbo Worldwide. That<br />

new Igbo has to define through<br />

intellectual thinking what he or she<br />

wants from the present Nigerian nation.<br />

Globalization provides a myriad of<br />

multi-sectoral potentials for human<br />

development in areas like trade,<br />

commerce, real estate, transport, agrobusiness,<br />

banking, construction,<br />

manufacturing, shipping, ICT,<br />

academics, sports, and so on.What he or<br />

she wants could in reality be outside<br />

political power because the leverages<br />

for achieving political power are no<br />

longer there because of inter-ethnic<br />

conspiracy that produced a hostile and<br />

neglected environment within her<br />

homestead. Thus confirming her<br />

minority status in the Nigeria of today.<br />

From the analysis of the indices of good<br />

living such as poverty index, life expectancy,<br />

school enrollment, maternal and infant<br />

mortality rates, MDGs and SDGs, etc.,<br />

Ndigbo have fared relatively well despite<br />

practical exclusion from the sanctum of<br />

power and unfair manipulation of the<br />

fulcrum of leverages of power since the ill<br />

winds of 1966.The categorization of nonpolitical<br />

power goals would protect her<br />

from unbridled jealousy and hostility, hence<br />

left to live in peace within the confines of<br />

geo-political Nigeria but use the global<br />

space to thrive. Yessoo – the virtual<br />

Nation in the diaspora.<br />

Ndigbo have to sit down in a<br />

colloquium, where Igbo historians,<br />

sociologists and political scientists will<br />

define what is left for us within the<br />

Nigerian nation outside fighting for<br />

political power and then invest in the<br />

world as a canvass.<br />

·Chimaroke Nnamani writes<br />

from Ojiagu-Agbani, near Enugu,<br />

Nigeria @ChimarokeNamani


Recovering Imo property<br />

video currently in cir<br />

A culation detailing the<br />

attack on Mr. Jasper<br />

Ndubuaku, chairman of the<br />

Imo State Property Recovery<br />

team by people alleged to be<br />

“Imo youths” or “paid thugs"<br />

depending on which side of<br />

the story you choose, is very<br />

disturbing on so many levels.<br />

First, I should say that in the<br />

video I saw, there was no<br />

“youth” in the picture. Youth<br />

ordinarily describes young<br />

men and women between the<br />

ages of fifteen to thirty-five.<br />

Most of the people in that video<br />

range between their late<br />

thirties to early fifties. These<br />

are no youths.<br />

It is of course true that individuals,<br />

out of forms of arrested<br />

development in the society,<br />

including stalled social development<br />

that makes them<br />

perpetually economically dependent<br />

continue to describe<br />

themselves as “youth,” and to<br />

thus occupy spaces ordinarily<br />

reserved for early social actors.<br />

The “youth” have become<br />

an omnibus description<br />

for jobless, maladjusted folk,<br />

whose livelihood now depend<br />

on the “Say-Tokyo-Kid” vocation,<br />

which anyone who has<br />

read Wole Soyinka’s play, The<br />

Road, may immediately recognize.<br />

Today, there are too many<br />

“Say-Tokyo-Kids” stuck on<br />

the road. They are often the<br />

hired bodies when you need<br />

to rent a crowd for any occasion.<br />

The crowd-renting business<br />

in Nigeria is, I’m told,<br />

quite profitable these days.<br />

You can hire a crowd of<br />

mourners. You can rent a<br />

crowd for noise-making. You<br />

can rent a crowd of “youth.”<br />

You can rent any crowd for<br />

any occasion. It has become<br />

a very Nigerian thing, including<br />

the now, quite spectacular,<br />

but terrifyingly cheesy pallbearing<br />

dancers, who carry<br />

dead bodies in their caskets<br />

and dance them to their<br />

graves. Only in Nigeria. And<br />

only in Nigeria could Mr.<br />

Anayo Okorocha, defying all<br />

laws, hire muscles to set upon<br />

a government agent, and call<br />

them “youth.” Now, perhaps<br />

Nigerians do not read their<br />

laws any more, or have no<br />

sense of civics. Anybody who<br />

attacks an agent of government,<br />

that is a public service<br />

officer authorized to do the<br />

business of government – a<br />

civil servant, a tax collector, a<br />

bailiff, a police man, a soldier<br />

on active duty, a sanitary inspector,<br />

a law officer by any<br />

description, sworn or otherwise,<br />

etc, is liable to prosecution<br />

and a jail term appropriate<br />

to treasonous felony. Most<br />

folks ignorant of the status of<br />

government officers, and of<br />

the ordinary weight of government,<br />

may not understand<br />

that such officers are public<br />

agents and are therefore under<br />

the highest protection of<br />

the law.<br />

As an authorized agent of<br />

government, Jasper<br />

Ndubuaku was presumably<br />

acting with the full authority<br />

and protection both by state<br />

law and by the courts, and<br />

those who attacked him, and<br />

who could very easily be identified<br />

in the video must be<br />

sought, arrested, and arraigned<br />

before the courts for<br />

the full assizes to determine<br />

their crime. This is imperative<br />

if the Ihedioha administration<br />

is to regain the full authority<br />

of the laws of Imo state<br />

under which he was elected<br />

governor to enforce and execute<br />

all the legislations pertaining<br />

to the good governance<br />

of the state. We have<br />

learned that he has authorized<br />

the “citizens’ arrest” of Mr.<br />

Okorocha, the former governor<br />

of the state whose paid<br />

agents, or what we now generally<br />

call “thugs” allegedly<br />

attacked and beat up Mr.<br />

Ndubuaku. But the governor<br />

of Imo state does not have the<br />

authority of the law to issue<br />

any such order of arrest. It is<br />

not in the power allotted to<br />

the executive branch to order<br />

arrests.<br />

The executive authority has<br />

only the power to enforce the<br />

laws of the Assembly or Parliament,<br />

and the orders of the<br />

court issued by a proper judgment<br />

of the court. I do not<br />

know why this simple question<br />

of the rule of law is difficult<br />

for even politicians like<br />

Mr. Ihedioha, who has had a<br />

long stint in Law making under<br />

a republican democracy,<br />

to grasp. There is something<br />

called shared authority under<br />

the schedule of the constitution<br />

that grants the three arms<br />

of government their powers.<br />

Only a court can order the<br />

arrest of a citizen. Mr. Ihedioha’s<br />

duty is to comply and enforce<br />

that order of the court.<br />

He cannot, and should not issue<br />

any ultra vires orders for<br />

a so-called “citizens arrest” of<br />

Mr. Okorocha under any circumstances.<br />

He may instruct<br />

his Attorney-General to approach<br />

the courts, and obtain<br />

a proper warrant from a<br />

judge or Magistrate, who<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 33<br />

Only a court can<br />

order the arrest of a<br />

citizen. Mr.<br />

Ihedioha’s duty is to<br />

comply and enforce<br />

that order of the<br />

court<br />

must look very carefully at the<br />

merit of the case, with Mr.<br />

Okorocha’s lawyer(s) present,<br />

and in whose power it is to<br />

order the arrest of Okorocha<br />

over any allegations that<br />

might connect him to the attack<br />

on Mr. Ndubuaku. Failure<br />

to do this violates state<br />

law. That is one. Secondly, unless<br />

Mr. Ndubuaku and the<br />

Imo state government had<br />

obtained a prior proper order<br />

of the courts instructing the<br />

police, and agents of the Imo<br />

state government to seal off<br />

and recover Imo state property<br />

in premises belonging to<br />

the former Governor, any<br />

moves without the necessary<br />

court papers as required by the<br />

rule of law actually leaves Mr.<br />

Okorocha with the power to<br />

treat violations of his property<br />

as trespass.<br />

Under the trespass laws, his<br />

agents could deal with Mr.<br />

Ndubuaku without consequence.<br />

And so the question<br />

simply arises: did Mr.<br />

Ndubuaku and the Imo state<br />

government obtain the proper<br />

court warrants that would<br />

empower the police to supervise<br />

the recovery of state property<br />

as is required by law? Or<br />

did they just go on a capricious<br />

limb? The police cannot<br />

proceed with orders without<br />

the authority granted by<br />

the courts. Did the Imo state<br />

government use the full legal<br />

tools available to them? If they<br />

did, where was the police to<br />

protect Mr. Ndubuaku as an<br />

authorized agent of the government<br />

of Imo state? These<br />

are important questions. Did<br />

the Attorney General of Imo<br />

state properly issue a directive<br />

to the Imo state Police<br />

Commissioner to seal off and<br />

accompany agents of the<br />

state led by Mr. Ndubuaku to<br />

recover state property based<br />

on a proper court order? By<br />

what means were those determinations<br />

made? Let’s be<br />

clear, Mr. Okorocha has<br />

rights protected by law. Those<br />

rights persist until he is proven<br />

guilty by a proper court of<br />

law. It is not just enough to say<br />

that Anayo Okorocha stole<br />

from Imo state, and that the<br />

governor has issued an executive<br />

order to recover such<br />

goods allegedly stolen from<br />

Imo state.<br />

One’s property rights cannot<br />

just be abridged by ex-cathedra<br />

declarations of a functionary<br />

of the state. The Imo<br />

state Attorney-General ought<br />

to have properly advised the<br />

Governor and his administration<br />

on how to go about this<br />

business of recovering socalled<br />

stolen property.<br />

If indeed the former Governor<br />

stole from the state and<br />

misappropriated the resources<br />

of the state, and I’m inclined<br />

to think that he did, but<br />

my presumptions does not<br />

prove him guilty, nor does the<br />

whimsical claims of the current<br />

administration matter<br />

except a proper procedure<br />

carefully and forensically establishes<br />

Mr. Okorocha’s<br />

guilt. And here is what citizens<br />

of the state expect from the<br />

Ihedioha administration: the<br />

rule of law. It is not within the<br />

power of the executive governor<br />

to declare Okorocha<br />

guilty. It is the job of the courts.<br />

But the courts must be provided<br />

with the clear evidence<br />

to do this, and in doing that<br />

both recover stolen state property<br />

and issue appropriate<br />

punishment for the crime of<br />

stealing and embezzlement<br />

should such be the case, and<br />

depersonalize this process,<br />

which is now being seen as a<br />

playoff of Ihedioha’s personal<br />

animosity against Okorocha.<br />

His administration must<br />

avoid such an image if it is to<br />

maintain its legitimacy and<br />

moral high ground.<br />

In all this, it is power only<br />

granted by the constitution of<br />

Nigeria for the Imo state Assembly<br />

to investigate the<br />

former administration. Not<br />

the executive office. The Judicial<br />

and Public Finance committees<br />

of the Imo state Assembly<br />

must be properly constituted<br />

by the Chief Whip, and<br />

the Speaker of the House, acting<br />

upon a note from the Imo<br />

state Governor to investigate<br />

finances of the past administration.<br />

The Imo state Assembly<br />

must work quickly, and must<br />

invite all relevant agencies,<br />

particularly the offices of the<br />

Accountant-General and the<br />

Auditor-General of the state,<br />

subpoena all relevant documents,<br />

banks, corporations,<br />

suppliers, and Individuals<br />

who had dealings with the last<br />

administration, who must<br />

provide all relevant documents<br />

relating to the expenditures<br />

and financial activities<br />

of the last administration.<br />

These Committees of the<br />

House must be supported by<br />

the Financial Crimes Directorate<br />

of the Imo state Ministry<br />

of Justice to conduct a<br />

proper investigation, and produce<br />

a proper report which<br />

must then form the plank on<br />

which a government White<br />

Paper must be produced. If no<br />

such directorate exists under<br />

the Ministry of Justice, it is<br />

now time for the Attorney-<br />

General to establish and empower<br />

it by relevant state law.<br />

Recruit brilliant young lawyers,<br />

forensic accountants,<br />

investigators and analysts<br />

who must prosecute financial<br />

crimes against the state.<br />

If there is determination that<br />

financial crime and looting<br />

had taken place in the Assembly<br />

report, it mandates the<br />

governor to authorize his<br />

attorney-general to properly<br />

prosecute Mr. Okorocha and<br />

any members of his administration<br />

who may be involved<br />

in financial crimes and looting<br />

of the state before the<br />

courts. Okorocha must be<br />

brought before a proper court<br />

of the state. It is the courts that<br />

must find him liable of a<br />

crime not the executive Governor<br />

of the state. And that is<br />

the rule of law. Anything else<br />

is political theatre.<br />

Man in the mirror<br />

Ihave often wondered<br />

when we will have one<br />

Nigeria again, when<br />

all the hatred and hate<br />

speech will stop; when ethnics<br />

and religious jingoism<br />

will become a thing of the<br />

past; when we’ll become<br />

brothers again. It has become<br />

very scary to go on<br />

social media and read comments.<br />

All you read is Igbo,<br />

Yoruba, and Fulani but never<br />

about Nigeria.<br />

When Nigerians were arrested<br />

for internet scam by<br />

the FBI, it became an Igbo<br />

thing on social media and<br />

then someone had to dig up<br />

what happened in the past<br />

about Nigerians hanged in<br />

Saudi Arabia and projected<br />

the Yoruba dominance of<br />

the victims just to remind<br />

those talking about Igbo<br />

internet scammers that the<br />

other ethnic groups are<br />

equally as guilty. People run<br />

commentaries on social<br />

media based on where the<br />

person who put up a post emanated<br />

from. But is that<br />

leading us anywhere? The<br />

truth is that it is not.<br />

I was so ashamed to<br />

watch what they did to Ike<br />

Ekweremadu in Germany<br />

and was more ashamed by<br />

the fact that those who did<br />

it are not apologetic about<br />

it. It really becomes so scary<br />

when a statesman of Ekweremadu’s<br />

stature is subjected<br />

to disdain by miscreants<br />

who managed to find<br />

their way overseas. You can<br />

hear from their bad English<br />

and the pronunciation and<br />

mixing of R and L that these<br />

are not quality kind of people.<br />

It is easy for miscreants<br />

to blame their shortcomings<br />

on hardworking Nigerians<br />

who have nothing to<br />

do with what have befallen<br />

them. A man who is successful<br />

in Germany or Japan,<br />

who has made his imprints<br />

in the sand of time will not<br />

be walking the streets looking<br />

for whom to disgrace.<br />

Successful Nigerians overseas<br />

will not walk the streets<br />

looking for Nigerians and<br />

leaders who are visiting to<br />

strip naked. If they are better<br />

Nigerians than our leaders,<br />

let them show same in<br />

their behaviour. Change<br />

begins with the man in the<br />

mirror. If leadership has<br />

failed in this country, follower<br />

ship is worse. The led<br />

have not done anything to<br />

show they are better than<br />

the leaders. Rather, they<br />

compete to equate with the<br />

bad leadership.<br />

Indeed, leadership is failing<br />

and so is follower ship.<br />

It is not leadership that<br />

commits all the atrocities<br />

on the highways. I’m talking<br />

about militancy, insurgency<br />

and banditry. I’m<br />

talking about cattle rustling,<br />

armed robbery and<br />

kidnapping for ransom.<br />

Kidnapping is now targeted<br />

at individuals and<br />

groups. Innocent travelers<br />

in a commercial bus are<br />

being kidnapped. School<br />

children have been kidnapped<br />

in groups in various<br />

parts of Nigeria.<br />

Kidnapping used to have<br />

a political dimension. In<br />

the past, it was militants<br />

kidnapping oil company<br />

employees to advance a<br />

political agenda.<br />

In the northeast, Boko<br />

haram insurgents are kidnapping<br />

young girls.<br />

These are follower ship<br />

problems. If we say leadership<br />

has failed like it has,<br />

what about the led. It is the<br />

led that are kidnapping,<br />

killing and maiming people<br />

on the highways to the<br />

point that as Christmas approaches,<br />

there is no road<br />

to your village.<br />

The current wave of kidnappings<br />

is no longer confined<br />

to a particular region.<br />

These days, there is<br />

no specification for<br />

quality of people<br />

being kidnapped.<br />

Even the very poor<br />

get kidnapped.<br />

Students are not left<br />

out<br />

It has become nation-wide<br />

and the goal is to extract the<br />

maximum ransom.<br />

These days, there is no<br />

specification for quality of<br />

people being kidnapped.<br />

Even the very poor get kidnapped.<br />

Students are not<br />

left out. The highways in<br />

Nigeria have become highways<br />

of terror. It is not the<br />

leaders kidnapping the led.<br />

It is the led going bunkers<br />

and subjecting everybody to<br />

fear and terror. Victims are<br />

released on ransom. Some<br />

still get killed in the process.<br />

As it is, the government allegedly<br />

sometimes pays<br />

ransoms in high-profile<br />

cases. There is little hard<br />

evidence about how many<br />

kidnappings are actually<br />

taking place. But the fact<br />

remains that Nigerians are<br />

living in the midst of a kidnappers<br />

and the government<br />

appears powerless to<br />

stop it.<br />

Many states across Nigeria<br />

have adopted death penalty<br />

for kidnappers. Kidnapping<br />

is no longer treated<br />

with kid’s gloves. It is a<br />

serious crime that in many<br />

cases, has transformed into<br />

other felonious offenses,<br />

such as physical violence,<br />

financial victimisation,<br />

and murder.<br />

Something or someone is<br />

always blamed for what is<br />

happening in Nigeria today.<br />

The high unemployment<br />

rate in Nigeria has<br />

forced citizens to find other<br />

ways to make money and<br />

some of those ways are illegal.<br />

Kidnapping a rich person<br />

can be a lucrative business.<br />

A cash-strapped unemployed<br />

person may believe<br />

that when he kidnaps<br />

someone who is rich, he<br />

may be able to become rich<br />

himself.<br />

By global standards, any<br />

person living below $1.25<br />

a day is living below the<br />

poverty line. Poverty can<br />

propel people toward crime<br />

as a way to make ends meet.<br />

Sometimes, a person who<br />

is poor might believe that<br />

kidnapping or other illegal<br />

acts could provide the necessary<br />

money to start a new<br />

life—a life that will no longer<br />

involve crime.<br />

Many kidnappings in Nigeria<br />

today have their root<br />

cause in religion. Some<br />

people love their religion so<br />

much that even when it<br />

teaches them something<br />

that is wrong, they believe<br />

it is right. There is also the<br />

issue of greed. Some people<br />

are not content with<br />

what they have and wish<br />

they could have more<br />

things. A wicked businessman<br />

can kidnap his business<br />

rival for a large ransom<br />

to become richer.<br />

Many corrupt politicians<br />

are perceived to have arranged<br />

for the kidnapping<br />

of their opponents. Sometimes,<br />

they do this so that<br />

their opponents will make<br />

concessions or change their<br />

votes on the issues.<br />

Nigeria being a society<br />

where corruption is rife is<br />

experiencing a high level of<br />

kidnapping. When a government<br />

is corrupt and embezzling<br />

public funds, citizens<br />

are reacting by kidnapping<br />

those corrupt politicians<br />

in an attempt to recoup<br />

some of the stolen<br />

money. They are also kidnapping<br />

the very poor and<br />

the innocent.<br />

But for how long will Nigeria<br />

travel this route? Will<br />

Nigeria ever be a land of<br />

peaceful co-existence<br />

again?<br />

The answer is blowing in<br />

the wind.


PAGE 34—SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

‘BIG MINISTRIES’ FOR NORTHERNERS:<br />

You had your time<br />

during Buhari's first<br />

term, Junaid hits<br />

southerners<br />

•Faults President as petroleum minister<br />

•On 2nd Republic: Why Ekwueme/Dikko presidential permutation failed<br />

•On 2023: The Tinubu, el-Rufai factors<br />

By Soni Daniel, Editor, Northern Region<br />

Junaid Mohammed, Second Republic member of the House of<br />

Representatives from Kano State, assesses the composition of<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari’s new cabinet. Junaid, however,<br />

kicks against Buhari’s assigning to himself the petroleum portfolio.<br />

What do you make of the cabinet<br />

just inaugurated by Mr. President?<br />

Are you impressed with the quality of<br />

the members?<br />

They appear as people with competence<br />

and integrity. But we can only see how far<br />

they can go when they begin to render<br />

service to the country, which is in dire need of<br />

rejuvenation given the fact that we have just<br />

exited a recession. Nigerians expect nothing<br />

but the best from these people and their<br />

integrity really matters since it will reflect in<br />

their performance and contribution to the<br />

Buhari era. The performance of the ministers<br />

also affects you and me and we need to pray<br />

that they don’t fail the people of Nigeria. I<br />

don’t think Nigerians will be happy if they<br />

mess up the country and leave it worse than<br />

they met it. The President took over the<br />

country when it was in recession and he<br />

worked very hard to get us out of recession.<br />

Nigerians will be worried and very unhappy<br />

if government and the ministers don’t work<br />

assiduously to grow the economy and secure<br />

a better future for Nigerians. I still believe<br />

it is important to have people in the right<br />

places, people of competence, people of<br />

integrity, the kind of people who will<br />

certainly manage the<br />

portfolios given to them in<br />

good conscience; people<br />

who will make sure that<br />

this country avoids another<br />

recession.<br />

But Buhari’s slogan is<br />

moving to the ‘Next Level’<br />

and it is believed he<br />

means well this time<br />

around.<br />

This idea of ‘Next level’ is<br />

sheer nonsense. I believe<br />

that if you have serious<br />

programmes and policies,<br />

if you have people who are<br />

competent and who have<br />

dignity and integrity to run<br />

these programmes, things<br />

will work well for the<br />

masses. But subsuming<br />

everything under this<br />

mantra of ‘next level’ is<br />

most deceitful because the<br />

slogan doesn’t explain<br />

anything.<br />

Subsuming<br />

everything<br />

under this<br />

mantra of ‘next<br />

level’ is most<br />

deceitful<br />

because the<br />

slogan doesn’t<br />

explain<br />

anything<br />

Would you therefore<br />

set an agenda for the<br />

new ministers; what is<br />

the minimum<br />

expectation you have<br />

from them?<br />

The minimum expectation I have from the<br />

ministers in relation to their portfolios is that<br />

they should know what they are talking<br />

about. If a minister cannot give you the<br />

definition of economics as minister of<br />

finance, national planning, among others,<br />

which is driven by economic knowledge and<br />

economic science, if you serve in that<br />

ministry without that knowledge, then you<br />

are in a serious trouble. If you are a minister<br />

of agriculture and you do not know anything<br />

about agriculture and you are not committed<br />

to agriculture as one of the means of<br />

diversifying the economy, then you are in a<br />

serious trouble. This is why Buhari should<br />

have deployed the ministers in a way to<br />

ensure that square pegs are put in square<br />

holes. The proper deployment of the<br />

ministers, according to the areas of their<br />

competence, would have gone a long way to<br />

strengthen the system and move the country<br />

forward, and Buhari should not have lost<br />

sight of that.<br />

Some Nigerians, having taken a look at<br />

the list of ministers, are alleging that Buhari<br />

gave key ministries to the North this time<br />

apparently because of the way they voted<br />

for him and his party in the last elections.<br />

Does this hold water?<br />

The claim by such Nigerians does not hold<br />

water and I will tell you why. The last time<br />

Buhari made similar appointments, he gave<br />

the South-West most of the senior portfolios;<br />

for example, he gave them the ministry of<br />

finance which is very important, he gave<br />

them communications, he gave them health,<br />

he gave them solid minerals<br />

among others. And when Buhari<br />

was challenged by other parts of<br />

the country and even the<br />

international media on why he<br />

made that kind of skewed<br />

appointments, he said it was<br />

deliberate because he wanted to<br />

favour the South in<br />

appointments. In the<br />

appointments he made in his<br />

first term, the North got mostly<br />

ministers of state, including the<br />

one from his state, Katsina.<br />

Many people from the North<br />

complained but the President<br />

kept the cabinet till the end of his<br />

first four years and he is merely<br />

trying to make amends this time<br />

around. When the North was<br />

denied of key ministerial<br />

positions, there was no<br />

complaint from the characters<br />

who are now complaining about<br />

it; so you can see that, clearly, it<br />

is not in good faith some people<br />

are disappointed in the manner<br />

some of these portfolios were<br />

shared. Did you hear any<br />

complaints against Mr<br />

Babatunde Fashola holding<br />

three key ministries in Buhari’s<br />

first term?<br />

Do you think it is right for President<br />

Buhari to make himself the minister<br />

of petroleum?<br />

I don’t support the idea of him making<br />

himself the minister of petroleum and I don’t<br />

know from what I read whether he has put<br />

•Junaid<br />

Mohammed<br />

his name down as the minister of petroleum<br />

or not since he has largely remained quiet<br />

about his own position. He has not said<br />

whether he is superintending over the NNPC<br />

or the petroleum ministry. For that reason, I<br />

don’t know if he wants to remain and reap<br />

from what this Kachikwu man (minister of<br />

state (Petroleum) in the first term), who was<br />

not a member of the party was creating for<br />

him or whether he wants to take time and<br />

study the situation in the industry and,<br />

thereafter, decide whether to return or hand<br />

it over to somebody who is competent to<br />

handle the ministry. But I never supported<br />

him then and I still don’t support him now.<br />

What do you think the subjugation<br />

of ministers to the Office of the Chief<br />

of Staff to the President portend for<br />

the system?<br />

Under the nature of the public<br />

administration system we work with and the<br />

rules of democracy itself as well as the<br />

hierarchy in democratic administration, the<br />

idea that all ministers must pass through the<br />

Chief of Staff to the President for any official<br />

matter is unacceptable and, no wonder,<br />

Nigerians are shouting. Ministers are not<br />

school boys who cannot have direct access to<br />

the President except they pass through one<br />

man. This will certainly create a problem of<br />

its own because they must have to line up to<br />

see the man, no matter how urgent and<br />

serious a matter requiring the President’s<br />

attention may be. So, I think that it is not a<br />

good decision. You may end up creating a<br />

very powerful obstacle in the system.<br />

Governor El Rufai has been<br />

speaking seriously about the fact<br />

that, in 2023, Nigeria should<br />

abrogate the issue of zoning to pave<br />

the way for the President to emerge<br />

strictly on merit and popular choice.<br />

But given the political history of<br />

Nigeria, don’t you think this will<br />

plunge the country into another<br />

round of avoidable political crisis?<br />

We are already in a political crisis anyway.<br />

And it was created by zoning, rotation or the<br />

irresponsible attitude of the Nigerian elite.<br />

We have not come out of it. I have been an<br />

opponent of zoning or rotation since the<br />

Second Republic. The whole thing was<br />

brought up by the NPN because they wanted<br />

to be in power and they had the right to be in<br />

power because they had the majority but<br />

they decided, after making a mental<br />

breakdown as a result of the coup of 1966, to<br />

now make some concessions to their<br />

opponents. At that time, some of us who<br />

were not in the NPN said no and we gave<br />

them reasons it wasn’t going to work and<br />

why, in fact, it would create more crisis<br />

during the tenure of President Shehu<br />

Shagari. The plan was hatched because the<br />

NPN thought that they were going to rule<br />

Nigeria indefinitely but it did not work as<br />

they planned. Shagari was planning to hand<br />

over power to Alex Ekwueme and Umaru<br />

Diko as President and Vice President<br />

respectively but that did not succeed. It did<br />

not dawn on them that, no matter the<br />

political formula a party adopts, the ultimate<br />

power to choose a government resides with<br />

the electorate. Now, there have been<br />

instances where zoning/rotation has been an<br />

impossible task and it has violated the<br />

harmony and the very nature of this country<br />

and, somehow, those who have ambitions<br />

are prepared to throw the country into<br />

anarchy in order to achieve their desires. It<br />

is not the best for any country.<br />

Nigerian politicians have already<br />

started jostling for the 2023<br />

presidency. Don’t you think it is too<br />

early especially when the new<br />

government is not even up to six<br />

months?<br />

I agree with you entirely that it is too early<br />

to begin to talk about 2023 at this point in<br />

time of our nation’s political life. Some<br />

elements are bandying the name of the APC<br />

Leader, Asiwaju Tinubu, as the candidate<br />

when the man has not publicly told anyone<br />

he wants to run as President in 2023 and I<br />

think that those persons are simply trying<br />

to force him to speak. Nigeria will be<br />

better off if we concentrate on doing<br />

things that can move this country<br />

forward instead of wasting time and<br />

resources talking about issues that are<br />

neither necessary nor permanent in the<br />

life of this country. I have heard some<br />

elements talking about the convening of<br />

another national conference and I am<br />

surprised that some right thinking<br />

Nigerians can call for another round of<br />

conference when we could not agree on<br />

anything meaningful in all the previous<br />

conferences. We need to take practical<br />

steps to solve our multilateral problems<br />

as a country and stop wasting time and<br />

scarce resources to organize irrelevant talk<br />

shops.


It’s a season of fruitfulness<br />

Congratulations you<br />

have made it to the<br />

'ember' months. Rejoice<br />

in the Lord. For it is not<br />

by your power or mine that<br />

we are alive. All thanks be to<br />

God.<br />

September is the beginning<br />

of the 'ember' months. It is a<br />

special month. Not just because<br />

it is the ninth month but<br />

because it is the month that<br />

symbolizes many things in our<br />

lives.<br />

In most cases, it take nine<br />

months for a woman to take<br />

in, carry and deliver a baby.<br />

For many farmers too, it is the<br />

time to harvest the produce of<br />

seeds that have been planted.<br />

Brethren in both cases, often<br />

times, you put in some<br />

form of labour to plant the<br />

seed. During which not many<br />

people appreciate what you<br />

are doing but by the time it is<br />

time to harvest, people rejoice<br />

with you. The birth of a child<br />

follows the same pattern.<br />

When the child is born, people<br />

from all walks of life begin<br />

to congratulate the couple.<br />

Similarly, when you start a<br />

business on a very small scale,<br />

people take no notice of you<br />

but once the Lord blesses the<br />

Runway Etiquette<br />

If you have a flair for fashion,<br />

you consider yourself as<br />

trendy and you like to be adventurous,<br />

then an invitation<br />

to a fashion show would excite<br />

you. Personally I am always<br />

fascinated by new creations,<br />

willing enough to try<br />

new designs and bold enough<br />

to flaunt them. I remember the<br />

very first fashion runway I attended,<br />

it was one organised<br />

by my own association. You<br />

would think that there is nothing<br />

to it just men and women<br />

coming out one by one to show<br />

case something new and<br />

trendy. Little did I know that a<br />

lot of coordination skills, timing,<br />

pacing, rhythm and so<br />

much more goes into a successful<br />

fashion show with the<br />

perks of a standard runway.<br />

What makes up a good fashion<br />

show?<br />

This fashion runway in question<br />

involved a great collection<br />

of African designs across<br />

the nation, for elegant, dainty,<br />

stylish and everyday outfits.<br />

It did not stop there we<br />

had a whole fashion runway<br />

for jewellery, it was fabulous.<br />

Some models got their steps<br />

work of your hands and the<br />

business expands, you will find<br />

that those who mocked you<br />

when you started would not<br />

but recognize you.<br />

Why is fruitfulness so important?<br />

Why is it important<br />

that whatever we plant must<br />

bring fruits? It is essentially<br />

because no one wants to labour<br />

in vain. It is also because<br />

fruits either visible or invisible<br />

bring us joy. This season,<br />

as the Lord lives every fruitless<br />

effort you have had will<br />

produce amazing fruits that<br />

will give you everlasting joy<br />

in Jesus name.<br />

The Lord, the creator of<br />

heaven and earth commanded<br />

in Genesis 1 vs. 28 (KJV)<br />

“And God blessed them,<br />

and God said unto them, Be<br />

fruitful and multiply, and replenish<br />

the earth, and subdue<br />

it: and have dominion over<br />

the fish of the sea, and over<br />

the fowl of the air, and over<br />

every living thing that moveth<br />

upon the earth”.<br />

Brethren, “be fruitful and<br />

multiply”, is a command of<br />

God. Therefore, delay in child<br />

bearing is contrary to the word<br />

of God. Having a child and<br />

all efforts to have another<br />

yields no result is not of God.<br />

j a n e t . a d e t u<br />

@jsketiquetteconsortium.com<br />

janet.adetu@gmail.com<br />

right others stole the show<br />

while for other models it was<br />

the first time for them so<br />

nerves and anxiety got the best<br />

of them. Now sitting on the<br />

other side as an observer what<br />

are your goals or objectives<br />

when you attend a fashion<br />

show?<br />

i. Are you there to have a<br />

fun time looking at the latest<br />

trends?<br />

ii. Are you there to support<br />

a designer you know?<br />

Iii. Are you there to seek the<br />

opportunity of buying some<br />

of the clothes?<br />

iv. Are you one to take loads<br />

of pictures for your personal<br />

gallery?<br />

Recently there was a big<br />

fashion show held that showcased<br />

beautiful wears from<br />

seasoned old and upcoming<br />

fashion designers. It was the<br />

place to see what the season<br />

had to offer. However, as I saw<br />

the long queue to enter the<br />

show I could already see quite<br />

a few etiquette breaches. Let’s<br />

look at the etiquette of fashion<br />

runways so that you go<br />

prepared to your next or first<br />

fashion show.<br />

Majemite fulfils pledge to constituents<br />

A<br />

Peoples Democratic<br />

Party (PDP) chieftain,<br />

Olorogun Fred Okiemute<br />

Majemite had fulfilled his<br />

N50,000 pledge to party<br />

members in polling unit in<br />

Ughelli Ward One, five for<br />

their loyalty to the PDP.<br />

He commended them for<br />

delivering Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Okowa and PDP candidate<br />

for Delta State House of Assembly<br />

candidate, Ughelli<br />

Nirth Constituency 11, Hon .<br />

(Prince) Eric Oharisi in the last<br />

Delta State governorship and<br />

House of Assembly elections.<br />

Of all the twenty - two polling<br />

units in Ughelli North<br />

Ward one, five Otovwodo unit<br />

one and all the five polling<br />

units in Olorogun Majemite's<br />

country-home of Ekiugbo are<br />

the polling units that deliv-<br />

Brethren, something is definitely<br />

working against the<br />

word of God in your life and<br />

the earlier you realize it the<br />

better.<br />

I pray that God will open<br />

your eyes to see beyond the<br />

physical in Jesus name.<br />

When confronted with this<br />

type of situation in our marital<br />

life, in our work life or<br />

even in business, what do we<br />

do?<br />

Ask yourself, why should you<br />

be so hardworking and others<br />

are being promoted and<br />

you are not. Why is the business<br />

of others booming and<br />

you are recording losses, instead<br />

of profit you are getting<br />

indebted? For a moment reflect<br />

on your life and ask yourself<br />

questions but please be<br />

truthful to yourself. However,<br />

a lazy worker should not expect<br />

promotion.<br />

Having done that, ask the<br />

Lord to open your spiritual<br />

eyes. Then ask for the power<br />

of the Holy Spirit to pray and<br />

draw yourself closer to God.<br />

Brethren, you can also make<br />

a choice as to how you want<br />

to move close to God. Whichever<br />

method you choose, meditating<br />

on the word in the Holy<br />

Bible and prayer are keys<br />

Fashion Runway Protocol<br />

to address: Invited or Not<br />

You may attend an event<br />

that includes a fashion runway<br />

as part of the event highlight.<br />

It may be that you have<br />

been given special access tickets<br />

or invite for an upcoming<br />

fashion runway or that you<br />

applied online to be part of a<br />

fashion show guest. As the<br />

event host it is important you<br />

ensure that tickets are accessible<br />

a day or two or much<br />

longer before the show. Allow<br />

your guest to be prepared<br />

ahead of time, regarding venue,<br />

seating and runway logistics.<br />

I once was offered a fashion<br />

runway invitation but was<br />

asked to join a long queue just<br />

to receive my ticket. I was totally<br />

discouraged so I decided<br />

to avoid that ordeal and<br />

forfeit the show. Most fashion<br />

runways if well planned and<br />

coordinated will always insist<br />

that you show your invite upon<br />

entry, so avoid going if without<br />

a proper invite.<br />

Dress Appropriately<br />

We know it is a fashion show<br />

so there is a tendency to want<br />

to express your own fashion<br />

sense by being more elaborate<br />

in choice of clothes. Ensure<br />

you are comfortable first;<br />

ered Governor Okowa and<br />

Hon. Oharisi in the said elections.<br />

Consequently Olorogun<br />

Majemite, kept to his pledge<br />

at a party he held for party<br />

members of Otovwodo unit<br />

one, Ekiugbo units 8,<br />

9,11,12,14 and 20 in Ughelli<br />

North Ward one, five at his<br />

residence in Ughelli .<br />

In his speech at the event<br />

Barrister Majemite commended<br />

party them for not<br />

disappointing him, urging<br />

them to continue to support<br />

Governor Okowa and the<br />

PDP and stated that the gesture<br />

was in line with the governor's<br />

principle of promise<br />

keeping.<br />

While calling on party<br />

members to support Governor<br />

Okowa's new agenda of a<br />

stronger Delta State , he however<br />

added that Delta Central<br />

producing the governor of<br />

Delta State in 2023 is not negotiable.<br />

Two distinguished PDP<br />

members , Hon. Talib Tebite<br />

and Secretary of PDP Ughelli<br />

North Local Government<br />

Area, Chief ( Mrs) Meg Atanor<br />

in their separate speeches<br />

commended the leadership<br />

qualities of Barr. Majemite<br />

and his commitment to the<br />

growth of the party.<br />

Comrade Ayoro Akpotu<br />

who spoke on behalf of PDP<br />

members of the said polling<br />

units expressed appreciation<br />

to Olorogun Majemite for<br />

keeping to his pledge, vowing<br />

that they would always be loyal<br />

to him. " But for Olorogun<br />

Majemite, majority of us<br />

would have left PDP," he added.<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 35<br />

As you move closer<br />

to God, the Lord will<br />

glorify himself in<br />

your life and the<br />

Lord will put your<br />

enemies to shame<br />

that unlock God’s favour and<br />

mercy for us.<br />

It is also important that we<br />

sing praises unto the Lord. The<br />

Holy Bible teaches us that God<br />

inhabits the praises of his people.<br />

Psalm 22 vs.3 “ But thou<br />

art holy, O thou that inhabitest<br />

the praises of Israel “. The<br />

tongue that praises the Lord<br />

at all time cannot have an<br />

empty womb or labour in<br />

vain.<br />

Since God inhabits the<br />

praises of his people, he shall<br />

surely visit you.<br />

Brethren, refuse to be depressed.<br />

Struggle against demonic<br />

spirits that make you<br />

doubt God. Reawaken your<br />

faith. Help yourself by reading<br />

the Word.<br />

While giving the command<br />

that you shall be fruitful, God<br />

didn’t stop at that, he gave an<br />

assurance that your efforts<br />

shall not be aborted.<br />

New Living Translation of<br />

the Holy Bible states in Exodus<br />

23 vs. 26 “ There will be<br />

no miscarriages or infertility<br />

in your land, and I will give<br />

you long, full lives”.<br />

In other words, you will not<br />

only conceive, you will deliver<br />

safely. It also means that<br />

as some fashion show can<br />

drag on for long. Depending<br />

on the seating arrangement,<br />

you may be positioned in a<br />

compromising seating place,<br />

it is important to wear that<br />

outfit that caters for all sorts<br />

of seating arrangement. Be<br />

aware that others are sitting<br />

behind you, so avoid wearing<br />

anything on your head that<br />

can block the view of others.<br />

Sitting Well<br />

To sit well is all about what<br />

you are wearing then having<br />

good sitting savvy skills. You<br />

will need to be very conscious<br />

of how you sit most especially<br />

if you are in the front row.<br />

Something long or trousers at<br />

times works to avoid the possibility<br />

of sabotaging your<br />

image.<br />

Made for you or the Runway<br />

The runway gives the opportunity<br />

to experience the creative<br />

art of many designers; the<br />

idea of the runway is to appreciate<br />

their work. Avoid criticisms<br />

or negative opinions or<br />

blurting out rude remarks if<br />

you see something that does<br />

not tickle your fancy. Some<br />

clothes are not made for you<br />

but strictly for the runway. You<br />

may not have that physique<br />

or the body to pull it off but<br />

appear more encouraging<br />

than un-encouraging. Again<br />

remember that runway pricing<br />

also creeps in plus creative<br />

designs that clearly cannot<br />

be worn off the runway.<br />

They were made for the modelling<br />

of that day.<br />

Click Click<br />

There will always be an<br />

army of photographers; at any<br />

fashion runway. The paparazzi<br />

are not just taking pictures<br />

of those on the runway but of<br />

you in the audience too. Be on<br />

your guard, be in control, do<br />

not be found wanting. Your<br />

conduct, behaviour, attitude<br />

and character are all on<br />

watching at such public<br />

whatever seems infertile in<br />

your life shall be fertilized<br />

with the word of God.<br />

Perhaps there is someone<br />

reading this column that has<br />

been having miscarriages of<br />

any kind. I decree in the name<br />

that is above all names, Jesus,<br />

you shall no more experience<br />

fruitless efforts. You shall be<br />

fruitful. Be confident, your situation<br />

is not hopeless. Many<br />

have passed through what you<br />

are passing through and have<br />

overcome. Sooner than you<br />

think, you too will be called<br />

an overcomer in the name of<br />

Jesus.<br />

I like to share with you this<br />

testimony. A lady was married<br />

for seven years without a<br />

biological child. She didn’t<br />

fold her arms; she and her<br />

husband went for In Vitro<br />

Fertilization commonly<br />

called IVF. She did it three<br />

times without success. Brethren,<br />

besides, what the body is<br />

subjected to, it is also expensive.<br />

Since these efforts did not<br />

produce any baby, her husband’s<br />

relations came and<br />

sent her packing. They succeeded<br />

because the husband<br />

did not put up any resistance.<br />

In most cases, when this happens,<br />

it is because the husband<br />

has been lamenting his wife’s<br />

inability to have children to<br />

the hearing of his relations.<br />

So, for this lady, all hope of<br />

having a child was lost but she<br />

ran to the Saviour. She ran to<br />

Jesus. Within a short time, another<br />

man asked for her hand<br />

in marriage. She got married<br />

in 2016 and the Lord Almighty<br />

the one who can do<br />

all things visited her and she<br />

that was called barren took<br />

in 2017 and to the glory of<br />

God, 2018 her Samuel arrived.<br />

God silenced her enemies.<br />

He put them to shame.<br />

Brothers and sisters, I don’t<br />

know what you are going<br />

through, just make sure that if<br />

human beings reject you, you<br />

should not turn away from<br />

God.<br />

Let that challenge you are<br />

going through draw you closer<br />

to God. Refuse to be drawn<br />

away from God.<br />

Her state of mind after she<br />

was sent out of her matrimonial<br />

home is better imagined.<br />

She must have seen a hopeless<br />

future. She must have said<br />

to herself, “ where do I begin?<br />

but the Holy Spirit, the Comforter<br />

gave her hope. If she<br />

hadn’t hope buttressed by<br />

faith, she would have given up.<br />

Brethren, this woman has<br />

taught us a lesson not to give<br />

up. Today, God has made her<br />

laugh but those who sent her<br />

out of her home will cover<br />

their heads in shame.<br />

As you move closer to God,<br />

the Lord will glorify himself<br />

in your life and the Lord will<br />

put your enemies to shame.<br />

Brethren, find time to attend<br />

church programmes especially<br />

the ones that you are sure<br />

the Anointing is genuine.<br />

On September 6, the Holy<br />

Ghost Night of RCCG is dedicated<br />

to couples waiting on<br />

the Lord for the fruits of the<br />

womb and for everyone who<br />

wants an end to fruitless efforts.<br />

The programme is titled<br />

“ Lifted into Glory”.<br />

Other churches also have<br />

similar programmes, find<br />

time to attend.<br />

By the grace of God, the door<br />

of mercy will open unto you<br />

in Jesus name.<br />

Wishing you a fruitful<br />

month in Jesus name. Amen.<br />

place.<br />

Personal Belongings.<br />

Wow! A fashion runway will<br />

have people from all works of<br />

life. The bigger your bag the<br />

greater the attraction you will<br />

create for yourself. Your personal<br />

prized possessions must<br />

be held close and even closer<br />

to you. Reduce what you take<br />

to a fashion runway; especially<br />

where you know it is not<br />

needed. You will be accountable<br />

for everything you bring<br />

there so watch you glasses,<br />

your phone, your bag and all.<br />

Your Phone in Order<br />

All phones on silent, vibration<br />

or off while you are at a<br />

fashion runway. This can create<br />

backlash from others, being<br />

a nuisance if repeated and<br />

disturbance to those who follow<br />

the rules and regulations.<br />

Needless to say follow all instructions<br />

when you attend a<br />

fashion show have fun at the<br />

same time.<br />

Chatting or Watching<br />

Finally are you too busy<br />

chatting away at the fashion<br />

show runway while all the<br />

activities or are you concentrating<br />

on the highlights of the<br />

runway?<br />

The fashion runway is not<br />

the time or the place to have a<br />

conversation unless you are in<br />

a breakout session for networking.<br />

While the show is<br />

going on try to avoid distracting<br />

others with your back chatting,<br />

this is a place to respect<br />

yourself and others around<br />

too.<br />

Good luck share your experience.<br />

From left: Chief Friday Erue, Barrister (Olorogun) Fred Okiemute Majemite and Chief (<br />

Mrs) Meg Atanor, during a meeting of members of Peoples Democratic Party ( PDP) in<br />

some polling units in Ward one, five held by Olorogun Majemite where he fulfilled his<br />

pledge to party members at his Ughelli residence last weekend.


PAGE 36 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

WORRIES!<br />

… 48 hours to<br />

Lagos – Ibadan<br />

Expressway<br />

shutdown<br />

By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

& Victor Tunde Oso<br />

With the commencement of<br />

reconstruction work on some<br />

portions of the Lagos-<br />

Ibadan Expressway from Tuesday,<br />

there’s unanimity of opinion that<br />

commuters are in for torrid times in<br />

the four months during which the<br />

closure would last.<br />

The failed portion of about 600<br />

metres beginning from the Berger Bus<br />

Stop, Lagos, according to the Director<br />

of Highways, South West Federal<br />

Ministry of Works, Mr. Funso Adebiyi,<br />

while conducting newsmen round,<br />

said the repairs would<br />

be completed by<br />

December 15, before<br />

Christmas when more<br />

people would be<br />

travelling.<br />

Julius Berger Nigeria<br />

Plc, the construction<br />

company handling<br />

Section 1 of the Lagos-<br />

Ibadan Expressway, had<br />

earlier given notification<br />

of its rehabilitation plan<br />

for August 3, advising<br />

motorists to use<br />

alternative routes such<br />

as the Lagos-Ota-Itori-<br />

Abeokuta and Ikorodu-<br />

Sagamu roads during<br />

the period. The closure<br />

was however, shifted to<br />

September 2 for an<br />

effective traffic<br />

management plan and<br />

in reaction to the plea of Nigerians for<br />

a hitch-free Eid el Kabir celebration<br />

and religious programmes, scheduled<br />

close to that period.<br />

Adebiyi revealed that plans have<br />

been concluded to ensure smooth<br />

operation, indicating that traffic<br />

diversion on that portion would begin<br />

by September 2 and appealed for<br />

tolerance from the public, noting that<br />

inconveniences that may occur during<br />

the period should be tolerated to<br />

ensure that the dividends of good<br />

roads are delivered to the people.<br />

Lagos State Government has also<br />

Some analysts<br />

wondered<br />

whether<br />

palliative work<br />

could have been<br />

done were<br />

ministerial<br />

appointments<br />

done<br />

expeditiously<br />

allayed fears of motorists and<br />

commuters alike, saying adequate<br />

measures are in place to effectively<br />

manage the impending traffic.<br />

The Permanent Secretary, Ministry<br />

of Transportation, Musa Olawale,<br />

assured of seamless traffic within the<br />

Ogun-Lagos border of the road.<br />

According to Musa, who was the<br />

immediate past General<br />

Manager, Lagos Stare Traffic<br />

Management Authority, LASTMA,<br />

"The part of the road being<br />

rehabilitated falls in Ogun State<br />

jurisdiction.<br />

"Albeit, traffic will be diverted from<br />

one side of the road to<br />

the other, resulting in<br />

contraflow and not a<br />

total closure as being<br />

spread around. We have<br />

deployed adequate men<br />

of LASTMA who will<br />

complement efforts of<br />

other sister agencies<br />

like: FRSC, Vehicle<br />

Inspection Officers,<br />

VIO, and the police to<br />

control traffic and<br />

ensure safety of lives<br />

and property.<br />

"However, there are<br />

other alternative routes<br />

that could be accessed by<br />

motorists, such as : Lagos<br />

Abeokuta Express Road,<br />

Ikorodu-Sagamu Express<br />

Road and Lekki-Epe,<br />

Ijebu-Ode Expressway."<br />

"All I only urge our<br />

teeming motorists to<br />

exercise patience in the face of the slight<br />

gridlock die to the diversion, if there is<br />

orderliness, there won't be any problem at<br />

all. So, the watchword is patience by<br />

motorists. The road work is only an<br />

extension of the road project at the tip of<br />

Lagos-end. Its just a matter of time, we<br />

shall smile at the end."<br />

Musa, therefore, appealed to motorists<br />

to cooperate with traffic managers by<br />

complying with directional traffic signs<br />

and instructions from traffic managers in<br />

order to ensure unnecessary traffic<br />

hiccups and confusion on the road.<br />

Lagos Sector Commander, Federal<br />

Road Safety Corps, Mr Hygenius Umeje,<br />

said three<br />

heavy duty tow vehicles would<br />

also be provided during the period and<br />

according to him, Lagos and Ogun<br />

commands will be on ground to ensure<br />

good flow of traffic.<br />

Workers, commuters lament<br />

impending hardship<br />

Some workers and commuters who<br />

spoke to Sunday Vanguard agonise that<br />

it would be untold hardship for<br />

commuters and motorists plying the<br />

expressway.<br />

A civil servant, Mr. Alaba Joseph, who<br />

lives in Ojodu, Berger and works at<br />

Magodo, said he could not imagine the<br />

suffering for people like him who use the<br />

road every day.<br />

Alaba said, “When the expressway had<br />

not been closed, there used to be gridlock.<br />

I think it is going to be more serious now<br />

any time it is closed. It is going to affect<br />

my work schedule, meaning I now have<br />

to wake up earlier than before. I think<br />

employers around the axis might need to<br />

be compassionate towards their<br />

employees who might arrive work late<br />

sometimes owing to gridlock.”<br />

A self employed worker, Mr. Uche<br />

Chijindu, said he may not ply the road<br />

during the closure, stating that. “I may<br />

have to cancel all my schedules anywhere<br />

round the expressway while the closure<br />

lasts,” lamenting that this is particularly<br />

regrettable coming in the last quarter of<br />

the year when work peaks before winding<br />

down in November and December.<br />

A Lagos State civil servant in Alausa,<br />

Ikeja, Lagos, Mrs. Rashidat Olubi, who<br />

lives in Ibafo area of Ogun State said she<br />

has to relocate because of the expected<br />

traffic. “From the look of things, we are in<br />

for a tough time because of the planned<br />

closure. I am planning to relocate to my<br />

parents’ home in Agege, Lagos. I will now<br />

have to visit my family on weekends.”<br />

Any hope in alternative routes?<br />

Commuters bemoaned the cost<br />

implications of the alternative routes and<br />

even other means of<br />

transportation. For example, during any<br />

kind of festivity, Lagos to Ibadan by<br />

public transport costs N1,500 when the<br />

traffic flows on both sides of the<br />

expressway. Now with the partial closure<br />

of a side of the road, the fare is expected<br />

to jump, considering that the planned<br />

diversion would make the usual one hour-<br />

15-minute-journey longer, since the<br />

diversion is believed to be Abeokuta,<br />

Ogun State-bound.<br />

Sunday Vanguard findings revealed<br />

that the repair programme was at the<br />

instance of the returning Minister of<br />

Works and Housing, Mr. Babatunde<br />

Fashola. Some analysts wondered<br />

whether palliative work could have been<br />

done were ministerial appointments done<br />

expeditiously.<br />

For John Ogunlela, the Managing<br />

Director of Thermoclays Nigeria Ltd, “We<br />

expected that some remedial work have<br />

been done on the alternative routes of<br />

Sango-Ota and Epe. The last time I<br />

went to Epe through Ijebu-Ode, it was a<br />

bad road, I found out, until you get to<br />

Epe.<br />

Ogun State House of Assembly<br />

candidate in the last 2019 general<br />

election, Hon Sulayman Keshiro said<br />

despite the plea of Nigerians for<br />

government to do palliative works on<br />

those unmotorable alternative routes<br />

such as the Lagos - Sango Ota - Itori -<br />

Abeokuta, Ikorodu -Sagamu and Epe/<br />

Ajah-Ijebu-Ode roads, nothing was<br />

done to ease the impending suffering of<br />

commuters for the next four months on<br />

those so-called alternative routes. Are<br />

they not aware of the dilapidated<br />

condition of those roads? Government is<br />

aware. It just doesn’t care about<br />

peoples’ suffering.”


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 37<br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

AS the world marked this year’s Inter<br />

national Youth Day at a time of in<br />

creased international tensions, looming<br />

climatic deadlines, increasing disparities<br />

of income and wealth, and great rents in the<br />

social fabric of our societies the National<br />

Christian Elders Forum, NCEF and the Christian<br />

Association of Nigeria, CAN appealed<br />

the nation’s youth to wake up to their responsibilities.<br />

August 12 was first designated International<br />

Youth Day by the UN General Assembly in<br />

1999, and serves as an annual celebration of<br />

the role of young women and men as essential<br />

partners in change, and an opportunity to raise<br />

awareness of challenges and problems facing<br />

the world’s youth. The theme of this year’s<br />

celebration is: “Transforming Education.”<br />

Speaking in an interview the chairman of<br />

National Christian Elders Forum, NCEF, Elder<br />

Solomon Asemota, SAN, lamented the<br />

plight of the nation’s youth, saying that they<br />

can take their destiny in their own hands. The<br />

elder statesman who was the most senior Nigerian<br />

police officer at the Ikeja Airport during<br />

independence in 1960, offered a word of<br />

caution for the nation on behalf of the youths<br />

of Nigeria to mark this year’s International<br />

Youth Day.<br />

According to Elder Asemota who is now in<br />

his 80s: “From what I have seen and from the<br />

way they are talking, the Nigerian youths have<br />

decided to come out and they can be sure that<br />

they have the support of the elders. We also<br />

will like to tell those who are not elders yet but<br />

who are in positions of authority that the world<br />

is changing.<br />

“People are talking about Mars, Moon, and<br />

the last 300 or 400 years, democracy made it<br />

possible for us to progress more than the period<br />

of creation. So history for those 400 years,<br />

we’ve made this progress as a result of democracy<br />

until they are able to invent anything different,<br />

I think we should stick to democracy.<br />

“Also I think they should organize a conference<br />

immediately to say what is best for Nigeria,<br />

is it one nation one ideology, or is it one<br />

nation and two ideologies: Democracy and<br />

Sharia? They should debate it among themselves<br />

and arrive at which of them: of course<br />

I'm for democracy. Then they will know the<br />

direction, then they can look round what is<br />

happening to us and then decide to say if we<br />

agree that democracy is a better place.<br />

“If yes, then why did you arrest Omoyele<br />

Sowore; preventing him from demonstrating<br />

The Voice of the Lord<br />

Contact Address:<br />

The Sword of the Spirit Ministries,<br />

The Garden of Victory,Old Ife Road,P.M.B 60,<br />

Agodi-Ibadan,Oyo State<br />

Telephones:<br />

0813 128 4001, 08186991467<br />

Email: ootpbsotsm@gmail.com<br />

& info@sotsm.org<br />

Website:www.sotsm.org<br />

facebook.com/franciswaleoke<br />

Twitter:@franciswaleoke<br />

Instagram:@franciswaleoke<br />

Keep on praying: He will answer<br />

I<br />

have called upon thee, for thou wilt<br />

hear me, O God: incline thine ear unto<br />

me, and hear my speech (Psalm 17:6).<br />

Prayer is a tremendous privilege. That<br />

you can talk to God over an issue, presenting<br />

your needs before His throne of grace,<br />

and you are sure of a definite answer, is an<br />

unquantifiable blessing. For all who exercise<br />

the privilege of prayer, their lives always<br />

tell the story, and it is always glorious.<br />

Do not let a day pass by without diligently<br />

and heartily maximizing that privilege.<br />

Make sure you pray without ceasing (I<br />

Thess 5:17).<br />

Many times we pray over an issue and it<br />

is like the answer is delaying in coming.<br />

You must not give up. Keep on praying.<br />

Our Lord Jesus instructed us to "ask, and it<br />

shall be given you; to seek, and ye shall<br />

find; to knock, and it shall be opened unto<br />

you " (Matthew 7:7).<br />

Never give up on prayer, no matter the<br />

situation. Only make sure that:<br />

1) You are keeping His commandment,<br />

and you are doing those things that are<br />

pleasing in God’s sight (1 John 3:22).<br />

sam.eyoboka@gmail.com<br />

08023145567 (sms<br />

International Youth Day:<br />

NCEF, CAN task youth on challenges<br />

BISHOP WALE OKE<br />

•Ayokunle<br />

From what I have seen and from<br />

the way they are talking, the<br />

Nigerian youths have decided to<br />

come out and they can be sure<br />

that they have the support of the<br />

elders<br />

even before he demonstrated. When it’s an ideology<br />

of progress and future, this is what I will<br />

tell them, let them sit down and ask themselves<br />

one question: do we want one nation<br />

one system or one nation two systems?” he<br />

asked.<br />

Continuing, Elder Asemota argued that the<br />

nation practiced democracy it was the golden<br />

age of Nigeria, “but now that we are talking<br />

about two systems, we are fighting. If the<br />

youths decide they want one nation two systems,<br />

fair and good, it is their choice, then<br />

they know where they are going to but they<br />

should not take democracy for granted.)<br />

Also speaking, CAN’s Director of Legal and<br />

2) What you are asking is according<br />

to the will of God for your<br />

life (James 4:3).<br />

3) You are very definite and<br />

specific in your prayers (Mark<br />

11:24).<br />

4) You take your time to meditate<br />

in the word of God, so that<br />

your spirit is well fed to pray with<br />

strength and vigour (Luke 1:38).<br />

5) You are praying in the name<br />

of Jesus Christ (John 14:13).<br />

6) You are praying in faith,<br />

being fully persuaded that God<br />

will do something about your case<br />

and give you a specific answer<br />

(James 1:6).<br />

7) You are full of praises and<br />

thanksgiving to God for all His<br />

goodness to you (Psalm 100:4).<br />

Beloved, keep on praying.<br />

Prayer changes things.<br />

And ye shall seek me, and find<br />

me, when ye shall search for me<br />

with all your heart (Jeremiah<br />

29:13).<br />

The call of God<br />

•PASTOR IGHODALO<br />

•Elder Asemota<br />

Public Affairs, Evangelist Kwamkur Samuel<br />

Vondip maintained that no nation can go far<br />

without the youths because youths are the future<br />

of every generation.<br />

“Besides being the future of the generation,<br />

they are also the assets of every generation but<br />

in Nigeria it appears that the youths seem to<br />

be the most disadvantaged; disadvantaged in<br />

the sense that the Nigeria that used to be is not<br />

what it is today.<br />

“The government needs to be sincere in their<br />

programmes. You hear a lot of programmes,<br />

a lot of plans, a lot of figures being brandished<br />

as the achievements in respect of the youths,<br />

yet when you call for unemployed people, you<br />

will see that there will be no space.<br />

“I think that either the government has not<br />

done enough or there's no sincerity of purpose<br />

in what is claimed to have been done for the<br />

youths. Let us see that the numbers have truly<br />

reduced. Let it be that plenty people are celebrating<br />

that they’ve gotten jobs. It shouldn’t be<br />

said that you’ve don’t this, it should be seen<br />

that you have done that so that even your enemies<br />

will know that you achieved this.<br />

“But people support based on what is said<br />

and they want to celebrate and clap. That is<br />

unfortunate! So we wish that the government<br />

*Ituah Ighodalo is<br />

the Senior Pastor,<br />

Trinity House, Trinity<br />

Avenue, Off Ligali<br />

Ayorinde Street,<br />

Victoria Island,<br />

Lagos.<br />

+234-808-895-6162<br />

info@trinityhouseng.org<br />

And Moses said, I will now turn aside, and see this<br />

great sight, why the bush is not burnt. And when the<br />

LORD saw that he turned aside to see, God called<br />

unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses.<br />

And he said, Here am I. Exodus 3: 3-4 KJV<br />

A lot of us find ourselves in a position or place that we are<br />

not meant to be. Where we are and the situation, we are in are<br />

not what we expected, or anticipated. Where we are and what<br />

is happening in our life is nowhere near what we had dreamed<br />

about. Our marriage, job or career choice, relationships haven’t<br />

turned out like we had planned it. So, we find ourselves in a<br />

position where we are stuck; not able to go forward or backward.<br />

Why are we stuck? Most of us at one point or the other made<br />

a life changing mistake or make some choices that changed<br />

the course of our life. The choices we make growing up can<br />

change entirely the course of our life and God’s program for<br />

our life.<br />

Know this day that God is ready to fight for you and cause a<br />

change in your life. The solution is not to belabor the past and<br />

our mistakes but to look forward and seek to reprogram our<br />

life to the right path in God.<br />

I tell you today that you are not going to take the wrong<br />

turn. Therefore, as parents we must be attentive to our chil-<br />

should be sincere, proactive, practical, focused<br />

and let the citizens testify that something<br />

has been done. If it is education, it<br />

should be seen. If it is employment, it should<br />

be seen. We pray that God will help us,” the<br />

CAN spokesman pointed out.<br />

Continuing, Kwamkur said: “Unlike the<br />

normal setting, the growth of the citizens of a<br />

country is supposed to be progressive but in<br />

Nigeria if you ask the elders, they will tell you<br />

they used to get jobs before they finished<br />

school, they used to buy cars immediately<br />

after service or after finishing school, but today<br />

the reverse is the case.<br />

“Maybe some people have not been faithful<br />

and fair in the nation by neglecting what<br />

they are supposed to do by developing the<br />

nation and helping the young people, the first<br />

thing I want to note is that young people<br />

should not give up. They should know that<br />

they are the today and the future of the nation.<br />

“Secondly, they should be responsible because<br />

to be a leader too takes a lot of responsibilities.<br />

Maybe because of the challenges<br />

today, a lot of youths don’t understand that<br />

they are the future and a lot is expected of<br />

them. So the young people need to understand<br />

that you cannot just remain unprepared<br />

and unproductive and expect that tomorrow<br />

will be better,” he stressed.<br />

Christians are born as solutions,<br />

says Pastor Aniya<br />

By Funmi Ajumobi<br />

ENIOR Pastor of Waterbrooks Ministry,<br />

SIkorodu, Lagos, Pastor Olaniyi Aniya<br />

penultimate Sunday revealed that Christians<br />

are natural solution to every human challenge<br />

because solution is in their souls.<br />

Speaking at the yearly Youth Take-over Service<br />

at the church, Pastor Aniya said if the<br />

church understands her role as the light of the<br />

world, Christians will begin to think solution,<br />

arguing that the light will search out solutions<br />

God had embedded in them.<br />

Explaining the theme of the programme,<br />

“Photizo, The Emergence of Sons”, Pastor<br />

Aniya said God has set the youths in their various<br />

professions to become light to the darkness<br />

of the world and enlighten their minds to<br />

understand and locate their places in life.<br />

“They should not be part of the problem but<br />

rather contribute or profer solutions to economic<br />

challenges for the benefit of the General<br />

good of the nation,” he noted.<br />

Brother Eyike Ephraim said the most advantageous<br />

position in the heart of God is<br />

being a son which should also be the most<br />

important blessing every believer should celebrate.<br />

In his advice to the youths, one of the guest<br />

speakers, Mr. Manasseh Christopher Bassey<br />

said youths must be diligence in whatever they<br />

set their heart to do and allow the word of<br />

God to guide every of their steps.<br />

Mr. Edoka Idoko enjoined the nation’s<br />

youth not to be complacent with any situation<br />

they find themselves but take advantage<br />

of the huge natural endowments in the country<br />

to establish small scale industries to eke a<br />

living for themselves.<br />

dren and the changes in their life. We need to<br />

pay attention to our children, we need to be<br />

observant to the changes in their life.<br />

In our text, Moses realized that his life is on<br />

the wrong program. The challenge in life is<br />

that people sometimes do not know they are<br />

in the wrong program. They believe and accept<br />

the place where they find themselves. They<br />

accept the wrong program for their life and<br />

conclude that that is the best they can do and<br />

can be.<br />

A lack of knowledge, Illiteracy in high and<br />

low places makes people not been able to<br />

stand on their own nor hold people in authority<br />

around them and in position of leadership<br />

accountable. They fail to understand that<br />

where they are is not where they are supposed<br />

to be. Hosea 4: 6.<br />

We must be determined and desperate for<br />

change in our position. We must not allow our<br />

life to go into mediocrity. If we accept the<br />

situation of our life as it is,then we are not<br />

ready for change. God needs our co-operation;<br />

He needs our participation to change<br />

our life and our story.<br />

We must be determined for change in our<br />

life and in our position. In Genesis 40: 12-15,<br />

we read of Joseph working to reprogram his<br />

life. As we look to God for a change in our life,<br />

God will put us in remembrance of the person<br />

who will be used to transform our life.<br />

The good news is that God is able and willing<br />

to reprogram your life to be on the right<br />

track, on the right path. God will enter your<br />

life (if you allow him and ask Him) and make<br />

a U-turn that will put you on the path that<br />

allows your life to be filled with goodness, joy<br />

and success.<br />

Like Moses we need to turn aside and see<br />

why things are the way they are. It is after<br />

Moses decided to turn aside that He called<br />

him out of the program that his life was in and<br />

into the program his life was created to be.<br />

Turn aside today, God is calling you to a<br />

greater Glory in Christ Jesus.


PAGE 38 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Olukoya’s mom goes<br />

home in blaze of glory<br />

....Pastors, politicians pay last respects<br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

EVERY available space in the Onike area of Yaba was<br />

taken up as close relations, family members, spiritual<br />

children/members of the Mountain of Fire and Miracles<br />

Ministry, MFM, from across the globe, religious leaders,<br />

traditional rulers, politicians struggled for parking space to<br />

pay their last respects to a fallen vibrant soul, who literarily lit<br />

up wherever she went while here, late Mama Janet Olukoya<br />

(nee Kuti).<br />

Aged 95, the late mother of Founder/General Overseer of the<br />

Mountain of Fire and Miracles Ministry, Dr. Daniel Kolawole<br />

Olukoya and Mrs. Funmi Olowaoke, slept in the Lord on March<br />

31, 2019 and top church leaders from across Nigeria turned up<br />

at the MFM national headquarters on Thursday to grace the<br />

final funeral rites of the woman who has affected lives globally<br />

by virtue of her quiet disposition, her self-effacing nature and as<br />

a result of the fact that she is a mother in a million: one who<br />

bequeathed to the world a prodigy by the grace of God, to the<br />

entire globe.<br />

The carnival-like celebration of life/service of songs at the<br />

MFM headquarters in Onike-Yaba preceding her interment, a<br />

purely family affair, and the city-wide crusade/reception at the<br />

Shepherdhill Baptist Church, Obanikoro were a testimony that<br />

indeed that Mother is Gold especially the one who was a prayer<br />

warrior, an evangelist and active member of the Elders Council<br />

Ṫhe MFM headquarters originally an abandoned dumpsite<br />

near the University of Lagos in Onike-Yaba which was converted<br />

to a befitting worship centre that played host to its inaugural<br />

service on April 24, 1994 was filled to capacity with whiteattired<br />

members of the MFM worldwide family.<br />

Dignitaries at the event included the Ogun State Governor,<br />

Prince Dapo Abiodun, Chief Tayo Ayinde represented the Lagos<br />

State governor, Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu who left the Prayer<br />

City last Sunday to join President Muhammadu Buhari on an<br />

official trip to Japan, Oyo and Ondo state governors including<br />

the Senator representing Lagos Central District at the National<br />

Assembly, Senator Remi Tinubu, the wife of APC stalwart,<br />

Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, were represented. There was a handful of<br />

traditional chiefs from across the Lagos and Ondo states who<br />

had come to pay their last respects to the fallen woman of<br />

substance and torchbearer.<br />

From the Christian Community was a large number of representation<br />

including the national administrative secretary, Rev.<br />

Damilare Akinola who represented the national president of<br />

the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria, PFN, Rev. Felix<br />

Omobude and Rev. Michael Adebayo Adeoye of the Christ<br />

Apostolic Church, CAC, who eventually preached the only sermon<br />

of thr day, among several others. Former president of the<br />

Gospel Musicians Association of Nigeria, Evangelist (Dr.) Bola<br />

Are, a Nigerian gospel singer was on hand to motivate the<br />

large crowd of worshippers to dance heartily to gospel tunes.<br />

*Gov. Dapo Abiodun of Ogun State exchanging pleasantries<br />

with the wife of his Lagos State counterpart, Dr. Ibijoke<br />

Sanwo-Olu, at the celebration of life ceremony for the mother<br />

of MFM General Overseer, Mama Janet Olukoya held at<br />

Onike, Yaba headquarters of the church.<br />

Faith in the Redemptive names of God (11)<br />

Jehovah Rapha (The Lord<br />

our Healer) Continued<br />

Text: Exodus 15:26<br />

Introduction<br />

s mentioned at the last<br />

Aepisode, the Israelites<br />

got to this point through murmuring<br />

and complaining to<br />

Moses about the bitter waters<br />

of Marah. As was readily onfirmed,<br />

God allowed this to<br />

test them of their ability to<br />

trust in Him. All challenges<br />

of life that we face are known<br />

by God, and He had already<br />

made provisions for us to overcome<br />

such challenges, if only<br />

we can trust Him. It is at this<br />

point that the Lord seems to<br />

have changed the subject for<br />

the Israelites. He began to talk<br />

to the Israelites about the diseases<br />

and plagues that He<br />

brought upon the Egyptians<br />

because of their affliction of<br />

the Hebrews. God is very clear<br />

with the Hebrew people concerning<br />

the actions that they<br />

must take to prevent the same<br />

kind of diseases and plagues<br />

from visiting them. If they will<br />

be obedient to Him, He will<br />

heal them of disease and be<br />

their Jehovah Rapha. Hence<br />

obedience to His word is the<br />

litmus test of our healing, and<br />

if we do not want the diseases<br />

of Egypt to come to us. We can<br />

call this Divine Healing.<br />

Prerequisites of Divine healing<br />

The bitter water at Marah<br />

was symbolic of what was taking<br />

place in the hearts of the<br />

HE race that is set before<br />

Tall Christians is the heavenly<br />

race, which, as written in<br />

Hebrew 12:1, must run this<br />

race with patience, along the<br />

narrow path that will lead<br />

them to heaven, to receive the<br />

crown of eternal life.<br />

But unfortunately, in these<br />

latter times, majority of Christians<br />

have departed from the<br />

narrow pathway into the<br />

broad pathway, which permits<br />

all lasciviousness, sexual promiscuities<br />

and every outward<br />

adorning of gold, or pearls, or<br />

costly array, or broided hair<br />

with artificial attachments,<br />

even the wearing of trousers,<br />

and the uncovering of the<br />

head by females, while praying,<br />

which contradict the word<br />

of truth. (I Timothy 2:9; Deuteronomy<br />

22:5; I Corinthians<br />

11:13).<br />

In Matthew 4:8, the devil,<br />

in his craftiness, enticed Jesus<br />

with the kingdoms of the world<br />

and the glory of them, so as to<br />

turn Him away from the heavenly<br />

race into the earthly race<br />

but Jesus overcame Satan<br />

with the word of truth, which<br />

is the sword of the Spirit.<br />

• J.K. Akinola. (Senior Pastor)<br />

Hebrews. They had suffered<br />

terribly in Egypt and had been<br />

more than happy to leave the<br />

bondage that Pharaoh had inflicted<br />

upon them. However,<br />

when freedom was not as easy<br />

or pretty as they had hoped;<br />

when they had to rely on God<br />

completely for everything and<br />

circumstances were not what<br />

they desired, their hearts began<br />

to be filled with the diseases<br />

of bitterness and resentfulness.<br />

Really, the root of all<br />

sicknesses is from the heart.<br />

(Prov 4:23). Even the Bible says<br />

that the spirit of a man will<br />

sustain his infirmity. (Prov<br />

18:14). This is why our hearts<br />

must be kept with all diligence<br />

(Prov 4:23), by the Word of<br />

God, for out of it are the issues<br />

of life. God knew their need<br />

for healing from bitterness<br />

and He longed to bring that<br />

healing to them, through their<br />

diligent obedience to His<br />

Word. This is still the realm of<br />

faith with which God is dealing<br />

with us! Hallelujah!<br />

He is Jehovah Rapha-the<br />

Lord who heals you — and He<br />

longs to heal us of resentfulness,<br />

bitterness, and pride if we<br />

will but trust Him and walk<br />

before Him in obedience. Let’s<br />

allow Him to examine our<br />

hearts and heal us of the diseases<br />

that sin inflicts upon us.<br />

Healing is what I Am<br />

In Exodus 15, God gives<br />

Himself a new name: Jehovah<br />

Rapha. Jehovah wasn’t a<br />

new name. Jehovah means<br />

“the Existing One” or “Lord”<br />

and suggests “to become<br />

known.” Rapha was the new<br />

part. Rapha means “to heal.”<br />

God let the Israelites know<br />

that he is the God who heals.<br />

What he actually said is stronger<br />

than that. It’s not so much,<br />

“I am the God who heals” as<br />

it is, “Healing is what I”<br />

God heals and, at that moment,<br />

was a good thing because<br />

the Israelites needed<br />

healing. I believe the bitter<br />

taste in the water symbolized<br />

what was polluting the Israelites<br />

hearts. They were harboring<br />

bitterness that needed<br />

healing. Fortunately, God,<br />

who is healing, longed to heal<br />

them.<br />

It was good news back then,<br />

and it’s good news today. We’re<br />

more like the Israelites than<br />

we’d like to admit. We all have<br />

bitterness over things that have<br />

happened to us, and we all<br />

need healing.<br />

We need to know this God<br />

named Jehovah Rapha who<br />

can heal anything for which<br />

we need healing.<br />

Maybe you’re struggling<br />

with physical pain. God can<br />

heal that.<br />

Maybe you’re struggling<br />

with emotional pain. God can<br />

heal that.<br />

Maybe you’re struggling<br />

with relational pain. God can<br />

heal that.<br />

Maybe you’re struggling<br />

with mental pain. God can<br />

heal that.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The name Jehovah-Rapha<br />

is a Name that speaks to us<br />

and our need today. We live in<br />

a stressful world and society.<br />

Every day new problems confront<br />

us and we bend under<br />

the load of seemingly unsolvable<br />

problems. How then can<br />

Jehovah-Rapha bring healing<br />

to a sick world? Jesus Christ<br />

our Jehovah-Rapha and<br />

Great Physician said, Come<br />

unto Me all ye who labour and<br />

are heavy laden, and I will<br />

give you rest. (Matt 11:28).<br />

Give Him your heart today,<br />

and He will heal you inside<br />

out.<br />

God bless you.<br />

^The Gospel Faith Mission International,<br />

Living Word Cathedral, Oluyole Estate, beside<br />

Total Petrol Station, off Ring Road, Ibadan.<br />

(Telephone : 08033376660, 08055405095)<br />

The Heavenly race or the earthly race: It’s the believers’ choice (1)<br />

But Demas, a co-labourer<br />

with Apostle Paul, could not<br />

overcome Satan because of<br />

the love of this present world,<br />

that had been planted in him<br />

by Satan the prince of this<br />

world. (II Timothy 4:10a).<br />

Demas, out of his own free will,<br />

chose to run this earthly race<br />

by getting himself unequally<br />

yoked with the people of the<br />

world.<br />

And so, in these last days,<br />

many Christians, and many<br />

“men of God” who, once zealously<br />

worked for the Lord,<br />

have turned aside from this<br />

heavenly race, into the earthly<br />

race, because of the love of<br />

money and the love of the glories<br />

of this present world,<br />

which are manifestations of<br />

pride of life, making them go<br />

into friendship with the world,<br />

thereby becoming the enemies<br />

of God, as written in<br />

James 4:4, and even, some of<br />

them, their bellies have become<br />

their God, thereby becoming<br />

the enemies of the<br />

cross of Christ, who now mind<br />

earthly things, as written in<br />

Philippians 3:18-19.<br />

In Matthew 6:20-21, Jesus<br />

advises all Christians: “But<br />

lay up for yourselves treasures<br />

in Heaven, where neither<br />

moth nor rust doth corrupt,<br />

and thieves do not break<br />

through nor steal. For where<br />

your treasure is, there will your<br />

heart be also.”<br />

And the Spirit of God likewise,<br />

warns all heaven-bound<br />

Christians, in Colossians 3:5,<br />

to beware of covetousness,<br />

which is idolatry.<br />

But the root of all the evil,<br />

that is prevalent in some<br />

churches today, is the love of<br />

money, which many believers<br />

in Christ and men of God, covet<br />

after, thereby erring from the<br />

faith (this truth) piercing themselves<br />

through with so many<br />

sorrows. (I Timothy 6:10; 6:7.)<br />

Those who are now running<br />

this earthly race, are always<br />

hasty to be rich, and then end<br />

in poverty. (Proverbs 28:22.)<br />

The mysteries of the kingdom<br />

of heaven are the true<br />

spiritual riches, that all heaven-bound<br />

Christians should<br />

covet after and lay up for themselves<br />

treasures in heaven, as<br />

advised by Jesus Christ, so that<br />

their hearts will be set on things<br />

above, where their treasure is.<br />

God said to the rich man in<br />

Luke 12:20: “Thou fool, this<br />

night thy soul shall be required<br />

of thee. Then whose<br />

shall those things be which<br />

thou hast provided?” Believers<br />

in Christ who are running<br />

the earthly race by laying up<br />

earthly treasures for themselves,<br />

and are not spiritually<br />

rich towards God, are fools for<br />

they will some-day leave all<br />

these earthly treasures behind,<br />

to be squandered by their children,<br />

while they will be in torments<br />

of hell like the rich man.<br />

CHRISTIAN GOSPEL CHURCH<br />

(The Truth Centre) 4, Christian Gospel Avenue,<br />

Beside Psychiatric Hospital, Uselu, Benin City, Edo State.<br />

Email: cgc.com.ng@gmail.com<br />

Telephone: +234 (0) 7052061135, +234 (0) 9030731406.<br />

Website: www.cgc.com.ng<br />

Some traditional chiefs at the occasion.<br />

*Some musical acts in honour of Mama Janet Olukoya.<br />

*Mrs. Funmi<br />

Oluwoade, the<br />

only daughter<br />

of Mama Janet<br />

Olukoya, her<br />

husband and<br />

family.<br />

Rejoice: There is hope for you<br />

TEXT. JOHN 11:1DOWN.<br />

NOTE:<br />

ope is an optimistic<br />

Hstate of mind that is<br />

based on an expectation of<br />

positive outcome.<br />

Why is hope Important?<br />

There are so many obstacles,<br />

having gaol is not enough,<br />

you have to keep getting close<br />

to the goals amidst all inevitable<br />

twist and turns of life.<br />

Hope allows people to approach<br />

problem with a mindset<br />

and strategy suitable to<br />

Succeed.<br />

Death is the great enemy,<br />

though many of us live in denial<br />

of it. Our culture tries to<br />

hide death. We don’t see bodies<br />

in the streets, as in some<br />

parts of the world. Corpses go<br />

straight to the morgue or the<br />

funeral home — out of sight<br />

and out of mind. Many of us<br />

have never seen a dead body.<br />

Pastor Olugbenro Tunde Moradeyo<br />

The Gospel Faith Mission Int'l,<br />

Gofamint. Kings Assembly<br />

Ikorodu,Behind Brt Terminus,<br />

Ikorodu Lagos. Tel: 09095511493.<br />

Fewer have witnessed a person<br />

actually die. We would<br />

rather not think about death,<br />

we don’t like to talk about it,<br />

and we’d prefer to pretend it<br />

won’t happen to us.<br />

But it will happen to us. In<br />

fact, in one hundred years<br />

from now, everyone reading<br />

this will be dead. Does that<br />

sound harsh? That’s because<br />

it is harsh! But it is also true.<br />

Only as we confront the reality<br />

of death will we appreciate<br />

the hope of resurrection.<br />

There is nothing like death to<br />

make us desire resurrection.<br />

John 11 begins with a sick<br />

Lazarus. His sisters Mary and<br />

Martha sent word to Jesus to<br />

come to Bethany (John 11:1–<br />

3). But Jesus does not go right<br />

away. He delays. In fact, he<br />

waits two days — until Lazarus<br />

is dead (John 11:4–7, 11,<br />

14) — because he knows exactly<br />

what he is about to do.<br />

Grieving with Hope<br />

As soon as Martha heard<br />

that Jesus was approaching<br />

the village, she went to meet<br />

him, while Mary remained<br />

seated at the house (John<br />

11:20). This is a little strange,<br />

isn’t it? Why does Martha go<br />

out to meet Jesus while Mary<br />

stays put? Is it simply that<br />

Martha is the more active of<br />

the two? Is it because she is the<br />

one who gets things done,<br />

while Mary likes to sit (Luke<br />

10:38–42)? Maybe. Or maybe<br />

there is something else going<br />

on.<br />

Martha’s words to Jesus<br />

must have been hard to hear:<br />

“Lord, if you had been here,<br />

my brother would not have<br />

died” (John 11:21). Given his<br />

great power and the signs he<br />

has performed already, Martha<br />

believed that Jesus could<br />

have prevented Lazarus’s<br />

death. But what she says next<br />

is extraordinary: “But even<br />

now I know that whatever you<br />

ask from God, God will give<br />

you” (John 11:22). Martha<br />

does not know the end of this<br />

story, as we do. She has no idea<br />

what Jesus is about to do and<br />

she does not expect him to<br />

raise Lazarus from the dead.<br />

And yet she expresses hope<br />

even after death has occurred.<br />

It is as though she is saying, “I<br />

don’t know what you can do<br />

now, Jesus, but I have hope that<br />

you can do something.”<br />

Jesus immediately comforts<br />

Martha by saying, “Your<br />

brother will rise again” (John<br />

11:23). He tells her exactly<br />

what he plans to do, but Martha<br />

misunderstands: “I know<br />

that he will rise again in the<br />

resurrection on the last day”<br />

(John 11:24). While she misses<br />

Jesus’ direct meaning, her<br />

response is a good one. She<br />

expresses hope through theology.<br />

Martha holds to the Jewish<br />

belief in the resurrection<br />

of the dead that will occur on<br />

the last day (Daniel 12:1–2;<br />

John 5:28–29).<br />

The Resurrection and the<br />

Life<br />

Jesus takes Martha’s belief<br />

in resurrection at the last day<br />

and redirects it toward himself.<br />

“I am the resurrection and<br />

the life. Whoever believes in<br />

me, though he die, yet shall he<br />

live, and everyone who lives<br />

and believes in me shall never<br />

die” (John 11:25–26a).<br />

I don’t think Martha understood<br />

at that moment what<br />

Jesus said. How could Jesus<br />

be the resurrection? What does<br />

that mean?


SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019, PAGE 39<br />

,<br />

On one occasion, Jesus used<br />

just five loaves of bread to<br />

feed 5,000 people. Then on<br />

another occasion, he used just seven<br />

loaves to feed 4,000. Nevertheless,<br />

the Jewish leaders still did not believe<br />

in him. The Pharisees still<br />

asked him to do for them “a sign<br />

from heaven” in order to prove he is<br />

who he says he is.<br />

However, Jesus refused to oblige.<br />

He said to them: “Why does this generation<br />

seek a sign? Assuredly, I say<br />

to you, no sign shall be given to this<br />

generation.” (Mark 8:12). But why<br />

not? No sign would be given to them<br />

because, if in spite of all he had already<br />

done they still did not believe<br />

in him, more signs would not make<br />

any difference. They still would not<br />

believe.<br />

They would not believe because<br />

to believe would entail costs they<br />

were not prepared to pay. At its most<br />

fundamental, it would require them<br />

to repent of sin and pursue righteousness.<br />

But since their hearts were<br />

hardened against righteousness,<br />

they were not inclined to believe and<br />

repent.<br />

The cliché is true that God helps<br />

those who help themselves. Paul<br />

says: “Work out your own salvation<br />

with fear and trembling; for it is God<br />

who works in you both to will and to<br />

do for his good pleasure.” (Philippians<br />

2:12-13). We are expected to<br />

work out what God has worked in.<br />

However, those not inclined to do<br />

God’s will, receive no help whatsoever<br />

from God in doing his will. As<br />

a matter of fact, God “helps” them<br />

to be even more disobedient.<br />

Kingdom dynamics<br />

Therefore, when Jesus’ disciples<br />

asked him why he spoke only in parables<br />

to the people instead of speaking<br />

plainly to them, Jesus told them<br />

he spoke in parables because he did<br />

not want them to understand what<br />

he was saying.<br />

If God speaks to you in your native<br />

tongue and you refuse to understand<br />

him, he will then speak to you<br />

in a foreign language he knows you<br />

don’t understand. If he sends a compatriot<br />

to preach to you at home and<br />

you refuse to understand, then he will<br />

send you into exile and send a foreigner<br />

to preach to you. So doing,<br />

he will ensure that you understand<br />

even less.<br />

Jesus explains this dynamic in the<br />

following manner: “Whoever has,<br />

to him more will be given, and he<br />

will have abundance; but whoever<br />

does not have, even what he has will<br />

be taken away from him.”<br />

“Therefore, I speak to them in parables,<br />

because seeing they do not see,<br />

and hearing they do not hear, nor<br />

do they understand. And in them the<br />

prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled, which<br />

says: ‘Hearing you will hear and<br />

shall not understand, and seeing you<br />

will see and not perceive; for the<br />

hearts of this people have grown<br />

dull. Their ears are hard of hearing,<br />

and their eyes they have closed, lest<br />

they should see with their eyes and<br />

hear with their ears, lest they should<br />

understand with their hearts and<br />

turn, so that I should heal them.’”<br />

(Matthew 13:12-15).<br />

This was the predicament of the<br />

Pharaoh. Since he was determined<br />

not to let the Israelites leave Egypt,<br />

God made sure he would not let<br />

them go. God did no less than nine<br />

devastating signs in Egypt designed<br />

to impress on Pharaoh that he had<br />

Sacrifice attracts blessing (1)<br />

ENESIS 22:2-18 says:<br />

G“And he said, Take now<br />

thy son, thine only son Isaac,<br />

whom thou lovest, and get thee<br />

into the land of Moriah; and<br />

offer him there for a burnt offering<br />

upon one of the mountains<br />

which I will tell thee of.<br />

3 And Abraham rose up early<br />

in the morning, and saddled<br />

his ass, and took two of his<br />

young men with him, and<br />

Isaac his son, and clave the<br />

wood for the burnt offering,<br />

and rose up, and went unto the<br />

place of which God had told<br />

him. 4 Then on the third day<br />

Abraham lifted up his eyes,<br />

and saw the place afar off. 5<br />

And Abraham said unto his<br />

young men, Abide ye here with<br />

the ass; and I and the lad will<br />

go yonder and worship, and<br />

come again to you. 6 And Abraham<br />

took the wood of the<br />

burnt offering, and laid it upon<br />

Isaac his son; and he took the<br />

fire in his hand, and a knife;<br />

and they went both of them<br />

together. 7 And Isaac spake<br />

unto Abraham his father, and<br />

said, My father. And he said,<br />

Here am I, my son. And he said,<br />

Behold the fire and the wood:<br />

but where is the lamb for a<br />

burnt offering? 8 And Abraham<br />

said, My son, God will<br />

provide himself a lamb for a<br />

burnt offering: so they went<br />

both of them together”.<br />

Beloved, good and honest<br />

The hardened heart<br />

sacrifice is the best and surest<br />

way of attracting God’s blessings<br />

for God honours them<br />

that honour Him and lightly<br />

esteems they that despise<br />

Him. Many people have been<br />

blessed or exalted in this life<br />

in one area or the other because<br />

of the sacrificial services<br />

they rendered to God. The<br />

quick responses they got from<br />

the Lord have gone to show<br />

that sacrificial service is a<br />

sure way of obtaining God’s<br />

blessing. Every promise of<br />

God carries its own condition<br />

along with it. The beneficiaries<br />

shall have the blessing,<br />

provided they faithfully do the<br />

service. This is a standard<br />

from which God has never<br />

departed and every promise<br />

is made in reference to it. As<br />

you deal with God, you must<br />

expect to be dealt with by<br />

God. So if you wish to be assured<br />

of a blessing, you must<br />

follow the examples of those<br />

whom the Lord has blessed<br />

in time past.<br />

Abraham paid the price for<br />

his honour when he obeyed<br />

the instruction of God to leave<br />

his kindred and country to an<br />

unknown place. He also<br />

obeyed God when he was instructed<br />

to sacrifice his only<br />

son. He actually was prepared<br />

to offer his only son<br />

Isaac as sacrifice to the Almighty<br />

God until the ram<br />

If God speaks to you<br />

in your native tongue<br />

and you refuse to<br />

understand him, he<br />

will then speak to you<br />

in a foreign language<br />

no choice but to let the Israelites<br />

leave.<br />

But with every sign that God did,<br />

he hardened Pharaoh’s heart, ensuring<br />

that he would not let the people<br />

go. This continued until the purpose<br />

that God had purposed was<br />

fulfilled: the Egyptian army perished<br />

with their horses and chariots<br />

in the Red Sea.<br />

Hardened heart<br />

I had an assistant for many years<br />

called Ernest. He did not believe in<br />

God and maintained it was foolish<br />

to say God answers prayers. Therefore,<br />

one day, I decided to do an experiment<br />

with him. I said to him: “I<br />

want you to desire something in your<br />

heart; without telling me what it is.<br />

Then I will pray that God will provide<br />

the thing. When he does, you<br />

will know that God is real and not<br />

which the Lord prepared for<br />

Himself in the place of the<br />

child manifested.<br />

God has so designed it that<br />

before anyone will be exalted<br />

or honoured in this life and<br />

hereafter, he or she must offer<br />

some sacrifices as was the case<br />

in the Bible days.<br />

Genesis 12:1-3 says: “Now<br />

the Lord had said unto Abram,<br />

Get thee out of thy country, and<br />

from thy kindred, and from thy<br />

father’s house, unto a land that<br />

I will shew thee: 2 and I will<br />

make of thee a great nation,<br />

and I will bless thee, and make<br />

thy name great; and thou shalt<br />

be a blessing: 3 and I will bless<br />

them that bless thee, and curse<br />

him that curseth thee: and in<br />

thee shall all families of the<br />

earth be blessed”<br />

The scriptures are not written<br />

in vain, everything we read<br />

therein is supposed to be applied<br />

in our daily lives; and as<br />

we do them the blessing which<br />

the people who ran the race in<br />

the before us and received rewards<br />

will be extended to us.<br />

As we follow the steps of our<br />

fathers of faith and go on to<br />

do what they did, we cannot<br />

be denied God’s blessing and<br />

honour.<br />

Abraham was exceedingly<br />

blessed by the Almighty God<br />

because he paid the price. And<br />

so, if today, you desire to be<br />

honoured, you must pay the<br />

price in one way or the other,<br />

by determining to deny yourself<br />

the pleasure of the world.<br />

By Pastor<br />

Oloruntimilehin<br />

Joshua Daramola<br />

WHY do people al<br />

low their problems<br />

to overwhelm<br />

them? What they need to<br />

do is to keep on trying to<br />

overcome the problems.<br />

Brethren, I want to know<br />

that if someone allows<br />

problems to overwhelm<br />

him or her, the person<br />

can never be delivered<br />

of the problems. How do<br />

you identify people who<br />

allow their problems to<br />

weigh them down? They<br />

are the people that magnify<br />

the problem confronting<br />

them. They carry<br />

their problems on<br />

their heads as load. On<br />

their faces, one can see<br />

they are immensely troubled;<br />

and they actually<br />

want to tell whoever<br />

cares to know that they<br />

have problems like joblessness,<br />

hunger or any<br />

financial problem.<br />

When they do not have<br />

problems and everything<br />

is working for<br />

them accordingly, they<br />

do not put them on their<br />

heads. But when they are<br />

in problem it is easily<br />

noticed.<br />

Anyone that magnifies<br />

his or her problems, and<br />

fails to confront the matter<br />

with faith might take<br />

more time than may be<br />

required to get delivered<br />

from the problem. More<br />

times, the person would<br />

have to live with the<br />

problem till old age.<br />

There are three unfortunate<br />

consequences that<br />

befall someone who allows<br />

problems to take<br />

over control. Firstly, the<br />

just a figment of our imagination.”<br />

So, I prayed for Ernest. Immediately<br />

I finished praying, a lady called<br />

Mrs. Giwa came in. She was glad<br />

to see that Ernest was with me because<br />

she had something for him.<br />

She reached into her bag and gave<br />

him a wristwatch. Ernest was flabbergasted.<br />

He admitted that he had<br />

asked God for a wrist-watch when I<br />

offered to pray for him.<br />

But did Ernest believe in the existence<br />

of God as a result of this? No!<br />

After he got the wristwatch, his heart<br />

was hardened and he still insisted<br />

that God does not exist. Mrs. Giwa<br />

giving him a wrist-watch must have<br />

been a coincidence, he argued.<br />

That is the problem with miracles.<br />

Miracles have a limited shelf-life.<br />

They wow us initially but, soon thereafter,<br />

we rationalise them out of existence.<br />

Those who are of the truth<br />

and are truthful believe the truth.<br />

Those who are of the lie and are given<br />

to falsehood believe lies. They<br />

consider the truth to be one big lie.<br />

Word of God<br />

In effect, faith in God does not<br />

come by miracles. Often, we try to<br />

bribe God by promising: “Father, if<br />

only you would do it for me, I will<br />

know conclusively that you are God.”<br />

No, you won’t. After he does it, you<br />

would need another miracle; and<br />

then another one.<br />

Let no problem overwhelm you<br />

•Daramola<br />

person’s prayer will not be<br />

answered, his or her mind<br />

is not properly focused.<br />

Secondly, the person’s soul<br />

becomes weak and sick<br />

and thirdly, the person’s<br />

mind is disturbed. People<br />

who have good health are<br />

those that think positively<br />

and they always have at<br />

the back of their minds<br />

that tomorrow will be better.<br />

Some people’s minds<br />

are always in confused<br />

state in the presence of<br />

God. They forget that God<br />

does not have much to do<br />

for a person having confused<br />

state of mind. Imagine<br />

the woman with the issue<br />

of blood in the Scripture<br />

she was subjected to<br />

bleeding for twelve years.<br />

She became confused<br />

since the first day of her<br />

marriage because she<br />

could not sleep.<br />

Eventually she made the<br />

problem a major concern<br />

to her that she had no time<br />

for her husband and God.<br />

She started consulting<br />

herbalists spending her<br />

fortune and she had on fetish<br />

things to got solution<br />

but to no avail until she<br />

had about Jesus’ coming.<br />

Some time people tend to<br />

forget God and that HE is<br />

This is what happened to the Israeli<br />

church in the wilderness: “Yes,<br />

they spoke against God: They said,<br />

‘Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?<br />

Behold, he struck the rock,<br />

so that the waters gushed out, and<br />

the streams overflowed. Can he give<br />

bread also? Can he provide meat for<br />

his people?’ Therefore, the Lord<br />

heard this and was furious; so a fire<br />

was kindled against Jacob, and anger<br />

also came up against Israel, because<br />

they did not believe in God,<br />

and did not trust in his salvation.”<br />

(Psalm 78:19-22).<br />

Paul says: “Tongues are for a sign,<br />

not to those who believe but to unbelievers;<br />

but prophesying is not for<br />

unbelievers but for those who believe.”<br />

(1 Corinthians 14:22). Jesus<br />

said as much to Thomas: “Blessed<br />

are those who have not seen and yet<br />

have believed.” (John 20:29). He berated<br />

the Jews: “Unless you people<br />

see signs and wonders, you will by<br />

no means believe.” (John 4:48).<br />

True believers don’t need signs and<br />

wonders, they only need the word of<br />

God. Jesus performed so many signs<br />

during his three-year ministry, but<br />

to no avail. John says: “But although<br />

he had done so many signs before<br />

them, they did not believe in him,<br />

that the word of Isaiah the prophet<br />

might be fulfilled, which he spoke:<br />

‘Lord, who has believed our report?<br />

And to whom has the arm of the Lord<br />

been revealed?” (John 12:37-38).<br />

However, in just two days, the Samaritans<br />

believed in Jesus without<br />

his having to do any miracles: “Then<br />

they said to the woman, ‘Now we<br />

believe, not because of what you said,<br />

for we ourselves have heard him and<br />

we know that this is indeed the Christ,<br />

the Saviour of the world.” (John<br />

4:42).<br />

CONTINUED<br />

an unquestionable God<br />

who can do everything.<br />

God said in the Bible that<br />

is anything difficult for<br />

him Jeremiah 32 : 27. This<br />

woman, on this fateful day,<br />

she made up her mind that<br />

she will be healed when<br />

she touches the edge of<br />

Jesus’ cloak. The Bible<br />

says in Matthew 9:20 – 21<br />

“ Just then a woman who<br />

had been subject to bleeding<br />

for twelve years came<br />

up behind him and touched<br />

the edge of his cloak, She<br />

said to herself, if I only<br />

touch his cloak, I will be<br />

healed, Jesus turned and<br />

saw her, Take heart my<br />

daughter, he said, your<br />

faith has healed you. And<br />

the woman was healed<br />

from that moment.” In the<br />

same vein, Jabez was a person<br />

born with afflictions<br />

and pains. He never relented<br />

in his efforts to overcome<br />

his affliction and<br />

challenges. On this fateful<br />

day he cried on to God in<br />

his prayers to bless him<br />

and his coast and God answered<br />

his prayers.<br />

Immediately his misfortune<br />

situation was changed<br />

to fortune ( 1 Chronicle 4 :<br />

9-10) Similarly, Joseph<br />

faced a lot of challenges,<br />

he was able to overcome<br />

them as they were coming<br />

his way. Eventually he rose<br />

to the highest position in<br />

the land of Egpty. Brethren,<br />

I implore you not to<br />

lose hope when you are<br />

troubled. Continue to try<br />

and find solutions to your<br />

problems with your prayer<br />

and faith in the Lord, all<br />

the problems will varnish<br />

in the name of Jesus. Amen.


PAGE 40– SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Under OBJ, Yar’Adua, I was<br />

the middleman for peace<br />

in N-Delta – Igali<br />

By Gabriel Ewepu<br />

MBASSADOR Godknows Igali,<br />

Aone of the governorship aspirants of<br />

the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, in<br />

Bayelsa State, in this interview, says he<br />

will transform the state into an industrial<br />

and agribusiness hub if elected governor.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

What is your economic blueprint<br />

for Bayelsa if elected governor?<br />

My economic plan is tied to my social<br />

development plan, it is tied to my physical<br />

infrastructure development plan, it is tied<br />

to my plan for security and it will all be<br />

benchmarked by the Sustainable<br />

Development Goals, SDGs, template set<br />

by the United Nations General Assembly<br />

in 2015 for the year 2030. What I want to<br />

do is to surpass Nigerian’s expectations of<br />

SDGs and go to what are the global<br />

benchmarks so that by the time we finish<br />

our first four years, we are already ahead<br />

of every other state in the country in terms<br />

of the attainment of SDGs. Fortunately,<br />

the SDGs cover every area of human<br />

existence: physical development, security,<br />

environment, infrastructure, education,<br />

health and others so the SDGs is our<br />

benchmark.<br />

How are you going to attract<br />

international community to put their<br />

money in Bayelsa?<br />

As an ambassador, I have started<br />

reaching out to other foreign<br />

ambassadors in this country and also<br />

some ambassadors who are outside the<br />

country to change their perception of<br />

Bayelsa as too rich, having sufficient<br />

income or revenue. Something comes in<br />

but they also need to know that we are a<br />

development zone where there are a lot of<br />

challenges, so I have created that synergy.<br />

We have received good responses; about<br />

four countries have given me solid<br />

assurance of diverting some of their<br />

development support and encouraging<br />

their investors to come into Bayelsa if I<br />

am elected governor. This morning, an<br />

ambassador in a very important country<br />

in Asia said he is sending things for<br />

support of female maternal health worth<br />

between $50,000 and $100,000 to us in<br />

Bayelsa and he also said he has the<br />

capacity to facilitate a grant of $1 million<br />

to us to do whatever we want to do and I<br />

said I want that $1 million to go into<br />

urban renewal in Yenagoa, opening up<br />

the town and cleaning up<br />

the town. He has also<br />

directed one of the<br />

biggest companies in his<br />

country in Nigeria to<br />

relocate its headquarters<br />

to Bayelsa and two other<br />

heavy investments are<br />

coming from that<br />

country.<br />

How will this translate<br />

into job creation?<br />

Like the man who said<br />

he would give me $1<br />

million, that money will<br />

not be thrown into the<br />

sea, it will be used to<br />

create drainages in<br />

Yenagoa, we are doing<br />

foot path. Yenagoa is an<br />

old town that we have<br />

adapted into a state<br />

capital, so you have to<br />

build pathways where<br />

people can walk<br />

comfortably into their<br />

houses in a marshy<br />

environment. We have to<br />

sand-fill some areas and<br />

all that will involve<br />

human capital, which is<br />

labour. This will create<br />

jobs for people and this<br />

particular country has<br />

done a $10 million dollar<br />

project in<br />

Abuja: building a school that they will<br />

soon hand over to the Federal<br />

Government and it is how you use the $1<br />

million that will determine what next they<br />

will do and the discussions are going on<br />

well.<br />

Are you saying you are already in<br />

touch with big countries and big<br />

companies?<br />

I believe that when you come in, you<br />

Don’t forget that<br />

under President<br />

Olusegun<br />

Obasanjo, I was<br />

the middleman for<br />

peace in the Niger<br />

Delta. The same<br />

thing during Yar’<br />

Adua’s time<br />

announce the people that will<br />

work with you. Day two, you are<br />

already going to site and I<br />

think one of the governors that<br />

have gone that way is Governor<br />

Ben Ayade of Cross River and<br />

people are seeing the impact, a<br />

state that does not have much money,<br />

industries are coming up. So, you don’t<br />

have to wait to see how much money will<br />

come from Abuja. I have my network, I<br />

know people and they are excited that I<br />

am throwing my hat into the ring. They<br />

are excited that they have a place where<br />

they can come and work and Nigeria is so<br />

important to the global community but<br />

because of insecurity and bad perception;<br />

because they don’t know the people they<br />

want to work with, they have been staying<br />

away from Nigeria. A lot of foreign<br />

investors and governments are interested<br />

in our country, but with people like me<br />

that they know they are now happy to<br />

come to work with us.<br />

What do you think these<br />

partnerships will translate at the<br />

end of your four-year-tenure in<br />

office?<br />

Government is expected to make life<br />

better for the people. If I tackle the issue<br />

of the poor environment in Yenagoa, if I<br />

tackle access to housing, even many<br />

houses in Yenagoa do not have good<br />

toilets; people are still using pit toilets; if<br />

I tackle those things and open up the<br />

whole place, people’s lives will be better.<br />

So, I think that the ultimate at the end of<br />

four years if investments come, people<br />

will get the work to do and capital<br />

formation will take place.<br />

How are you going to unlock the<br />

potentials of the various sectors of the<br />

Bayelsa economy?<br />

The most important thing in any<br />

process of governance is to make life<br />

better for the people, provide solution to<br />

human existential problems. What we will<br />

do is to look at the major areas of the<br />

economy, where the outgoing governor<br />

has reached; we will now look at certain<br />

areas that are critical where the state has<br />

comparative advantage and work on<br />

them. One and most importantly is<br />

agriculture. We sometimes look at the<br />

narrative of Niger Delta from only the<br />

point of view of oil and gas endowment,<br />

no. The Niger Delta provides the best<br />

agriculture lands in this country because<br />

the Niger Delta<br />

technically is on a flood<br />

plain and flood plains<br />

are areas where<br />

typically civilization has<br />

always started all over<br />

the world. Niger Delta,<br />

particularly Bayelsa,<br />

which is the most<br />

riverine and coastal<br />

state, has land that is<br />

prepared by God<br />

already for agriculture.<br />

So…<br />

What we need to do is<br />

for government to first<br />

acquire as much land as<br />

possible, not acquired in<br />

terms of owning it but in<br />

terms of leasing it on<br />

long term because small<br />

land owners don’t want<br />

to give up their lands<br />

permanently. After<br />

government long lease<br />

of the land, we will now<br />

further make this land<br />

available to young<br />

people who want to go<br />

into agriculture.<br />

Secondly, we are already<br />

in discussion with<br />

original equipment<br />

manufacturers around<br />

the world; I have been to Spain, Denmark<br />

where we have spoken to people that have<br />

tractors and farm equipment and they are<br />

ready to partner us. Some to give us the<br />

arrangement where equipment will be<br />

made available and they get payment in<br />

products. So, we are in discussions for the<br />

funding of agriculture, we are not going<br />

to rely only on what comes from<br />

federation account, we are already<br />

(emmaamaize@yahoo.co.uk)<br />

•Ambassador<br />

Igali<br />

talking with partners, it will be PPP, it will<br />

be innovative, rigorous in different<br />

formulas. There are some crops that we<br />

have comparative advantage. Sugar cane<br />

grow naturally in the Niger Delta. We<br />

have been talking about Peremabri for<br />

almost 50 years now the actuality will be<br />

seen. We will go beyond that and make<br />

Peremabri an industrial hub for rice. Go<br />

to Sampo, which is at the border with<br />

Delta State and into all the Ijaw<br />

communities in those areas; Kolo axis<br />

right up to Otuoke is a big rice axis which<br />

has already been identified by the Niger<br />

Delta River Basin Authority. We will give<br />

the people real education and our young<br />

people will be very active.<br />

How are you going to harness the<br />

marine resources optimally?<br />

I have been talking about blue economy<br />

for the past four years; the marine<br />

ecology and marine resources, resources<br />

in terms of the fact that we cannot be<br />

fishing off the shores, we have to go deep<br />

into the ocean. The Ministry of<br />

Agriculture has a department that gives<br />

out fish quota when the Ijaw man’s life is<br />

in the water, we are going to get these<br />

things in order and we are going to get<br />

our boys into deep sea fishing. When I<br />

was the ambassador in Scandinavia,<br />

Governor Timipre Silva came to me and<br />

we went to some fishing communities in<br />

Denmark and we signed agreement with<br />

them for them to give us vessels and we<br />

sent some of our boys for training, we are<br />

going to improve on that. Another area of<br />

marine resources is the aspect of sea<br />

transportation. The Cabotage Act in<br />

Nigeria says that vessels that come to<br />

Nigeria must have a particular<br />

percentage that must be manned by<br />

Nigerians. Local Content Act says that<br />

even in the oil sector and related sector,<br />

local content must be there. When I was<br />

the secretary to the government under my<br />

initiative, the state government sent of our<br />

young people to Norway to be trained in<br />

seamanship. When I was the ambassador<br />

in Sweden, where you have the world<br />

maritime academy, they brought<br />

hundreds of our boys and girls to be<br />

trained. So these are things we have done<br />

before, we are going to train them and<br />

make sure we put them on vessels. The<br />

third area still on marine is the<br />

exploitation of the sea. We are a coastal<br />

state, 1,800 km of Nigeria coast line is in<br />

Bayelsa and with that kind of large coast<br />

line; we are already talking with partners.<br />

The laws allows for Nigerians to apply<br />

for permit to exploit solid minerals, so we<br />

are going to apply. Finally, the aspect of<br />

oil and gas; Oloibiri is in Bayelsa where<br />

oil exportation started in 1958, there is no<br />

presence, no inclusiveness as far as the oil<br />

industry is concerned. We must take part<br />

in oil and gas; we will focus on the<br />

midstream gas in particular, there are so<br />

many small things that we can do with<br />

gas.<br />

Does Bayelsa have any tourism<br />

potential?<br />

We have some of the best beaches in<br />

Nigeria in Bayelsa; we will develop the<br />

tourism potentials so that Nigerians can<br />

sail there. While we are starting new<br />

businesses, we are also going to help<br />

existing businesses. I did it when I was<br />

Secretary to Government of Bayelsa<br />

State. I said to the governor: we have<br />

hotels that are two stars and one star, let<br />

us give them cash so that they would be<br />

able to upgrade to three stars and four<br />

stars so that we don’t have people coming<br />

to Bayelsa State for programmes and<br />

activities and going to sleep in Port<br />

Harcourt or Warri and we did. The same<br />

thing with entertainment industry<br />

because in entertainment, the big<br />

challenge is equipment, so we gave cash<br />

to various artists who are in creative art<br />

and they did very well and they are still<br />

doing very well in the country.<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

‘Sorry, mosque<br />

demolition in Rivers<br />

is fake news’<br />

By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />

BEFORE Rivers State governor,<br />

Nyesom Wike, embarked on a fact-finding<br />

visit to Trans Amadi, Port Harcourt, where<br />

officials of the state government demolished<br />

a foundation for alleged non-compliance with<br />

urban development laws, the impression was<br />

that a mosque had been demolished.<br />

The rumour had spread like wildfire, especially<br />

on the social media, with many accusing<br />

Wike of ordering the alleged demolition.<br />

Even the Muslim community in Rivers was<br />

among those who accused the state government.<br />

However, checks at the demolition site and<br />

inquiries from residents revealed that no<br />

mosque was demolished but a foundation.<br />

It was learned at the site that a similar exercise<br />

had been carried out during the administration<br />

of former ex-Governor Rotimi Amaechi.<br />

Chairman of the Muslim community, Alhaji<br />

Abdullahi Tabaco, told Sunday Vanguard<br />

that what was demolished was a building<br />

under construction.<br />

He said the exercise was carried out on August<br />

20, 2019.<br />

“We bought four plots of land from one Chief<br />

Amadi in 2008 and approval was given for<br />

the construction in 2009. In 2010, we started<br />

putting up pillars and fencing of the land,'' he<br />

added.<br />

Continuing, he said: “While the foundation<br />

of the mosque was laid in 2010, the first demolition<br />

was carried out by former Governor<br />

Amaechi on February 5, 2010, and this resulted<br />

in litigation between Chief Amadi and<br />

Rivers State Government.”<br />

The Muslim leader claimed that, on November<br />

2, 2017, a judgement was delivered<br />

in favour of Amadi, adding that the state government<br />

did not file an appeal.<br />

He noted that the failure to appeal the ruling<br />

necessitated the resumed construction of<br />

the building in 2018.<br />

However, when the governor visited the site<br />

at Biambo Street, off School Road by Mami<br />

Market Junction, he explained that approval<br />

was not given for the construction of any structure<br />

at the place.<br />

He said: “I received calls from several prominent<br />

Nigerians on the fake news being circulated<br />

online. You can see there was no mosque<br />

here. It is most unfortunate that fickle-minded<br />

persons claimed that a mosque was demolished<br />

when no mosque existed here.<br />

“The story was concocted by mischief makers<br />

to score cheap points. They came to erect<br />

an illegal structure. There was no approval<br />

from the state for any structure to be erected<br />

here. Persons who started the foundation had<br />

already dragged the state to court over the<br />

disputed land.<br />

"The government gave them notice not to<br />

do anything on the land. But they went ahead<br />

with the illegal foundation and the relevant<br />

agency stopped them. Why would we want to<br />

bring down any mosque, when there are other<br />

mosques across the state? What is the special<br />

interest in this one?''<br />

While dismissing claims by the property<br />

owners that there was a court judgment in<br />

favour of Amadi, Wike said the state government<br />

won the case.<br />

“Rivers State government won the case.<br />

What they attempted to do was to start the<br />

illegal construction to tie the hands of the<br />

state government," he added.<br />

Coffeerum:<br />

Calabar<br />

celebrates spirit of<br />

togetherness<br />

By Emma Una<br />

HE Calabar culture of pouring libation<br />

Tand celebrating the spirit of togetherness<br />

got a boost with the introduction of a 90cl<br />

rum which has coffee flavour.<br />

The launch of the brand by Grand Oak<br />

attracted stakeholders including traditional<br />

rulers, businessmen, politicians, traders and<br />

students.<br />

Speaking at the event, Mr Fode Otibe Ovre,<br />

manager of the brand, who said the product<br />

was introduced into Africa in 2015 and was<br />

well received by the public, however, said<br />

people started marketing the product which<br />

made the company to introduce café flavour<br />

and other ingredients into the drink to make<br />

it distinct.<br />

“It is a brand that represents the Nigerian<br />

pride because we are a happy and proud<br />

people who are always different anywhere we<br />

find ourselves”, Ovre said.<br />

The manager said the company was<br />

working with those who assisted it while the<br />

product was struggling and taht Calabar<br />

people had really embraced the product, saying<br />

that is why the company decided to launch<br />

the product in the city.<br />

According to him, the people who taste it<br />

will know that it is a good drink.<br />

“We offer this drink at a very affordable price<br />

and our offer beats any other and this is to<br />

appreciate Calabar residents and a bonanza<br />

comes along with it”.


Isaac Oladipipo: Forging the<br />

frontiers of digital marketing, PR<br />

By Benjamin Njoku<br />

he tale of grass to grace, they<br />

Tsay reflects hardwork,<br />

diligence, perseverance and staunch<br />

determination. Such is the story of<br />

Isaac Oladipupo, the CEO of<br />

MediaWise Digital Agency, an<br />

innovative media and<br />

communications outfit with over<br />

eight years of practical experience<br />

in Digital Marketing and Public<br />

Relations.<br />

Oladipupo’s foray into the media<br />

dates back to 2009 when the<br />

Publisher of Genevieve Magazine,<br />

Betty Irabor gave him his first break<br />

in the industry. “It was a rare<br />

privilege I’ll forever be grateful to<br />

her because she gave me that chance<br />

despite being an undergraduate and<br />

the youngest in the team,” he said<br />

with nostalgia.<br />

He continued: “I remember<br />

writing the popular inspiration<br />

column for Genevieve Magazine<br />

then, and giving my best to always<br />

deliver my tasks before deadline. I<br />

had to grow quickly into the role and<br />

went on to interview top celebrities,<br />

bank CEOs and also covered major<br />

events across the country.<br />

“It was a strict, creative and<br />

excellence-driven environment that<br />

helped me cultivate a deeper level<br />

of discipline which I have found<br />

incredibly helpful till date.’’<br />

Oladipupo left the Genevieve<br />

Magazine in 2012, to set up his<br />

brainchild, Mediawise Digital<br />

Agency. A decision that was borne<br />

out of the increasing demands for<br />

Public Relations services from<br />

popular brands and celebrities.<br />

However, eight years after he took<br />

that bold step, Oladipupo can tell<br />

better. He is not only living his dream<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Deficit<br />

icit: AMAC<br />

Chair harps on<br />

self-effor<br />

ort<br />

By Paschaline Nwakudo<br />

hairman, Abuja Municipal<br />

CArea Council AMAC,<br />

Abdullahi Candido has called on<br />

communities in the Federal Capital<br />

Territory FCT to assist government<br />

in its efforts at bridging<br />

infrastructure deficit, urging them<br />

to see themselves as partners in<br />

development.<br />

The Chairman, who was<br />

represented by the Vice-Chairman<br />

Lawrence Onuchukwu, made the<br />

appeal in Abuja when he<br />

commissioned a culvert built by<br />

residents of the CRD community in<br />

Lugbe.<br />

He lauded the huge cooperation<br />

among the residents which had<br />

enabled them to come up with such<br />

a project and see it through to<br />

completion without any input from<br />

the government.<br />

He said: “The government<br />

cannot do everything for citizens at<br />

all times. That is why they are always<br />

impressed when residents come up<br />

with such huge projects”.<br />

In his remarks, Chairman of the<br />

community association, Aminu<br />

Mohammed explained that the<br />

reason for the collective sacrifice was<br />

born out of the many challenges<br />

encountered by residents who ply the<br />

road daily.<br />

He also appealed to AMAC<br />

Chairman to help resolve other<br />

pending issues that cannot be handled<br />

by the community.<br />

Also reacting, Secretary of the<br />

association, Kamen Ogbonna, who<br />

explained that the execution of the<br />

project was not without challenges, said<br />

the community had in the past seen<br />

themselves as mini local government<br />

always ready to put up infrastructures<br />

on their own.<br />

He said: “Having seen this project<br />

today we hope that the government<br />

appreciates our efforts and in turn<br />

helps us to open that road shown to<br />

them that will enable thousands of<br />

people in the community to connect<br />

the major expressway.”<br />

as a PR expert but forging a frontier<br />

capable of reshaping the global<br />

practice. He believes in digital<br />

marketing and the possibilities of<br />

the internet for the African<br />

continent. It seems former British<br />

Olympic champion, Bob Richards<br />

had him in mind when said ‘’today’’s<br />

youngsters will change the world<br />

tomorrow.’<br />

‘’Though we started small, we are<br />

indeed grateful for the great brands<br />

we are privileged to have worked<br />

with and the ideas we have been able<br />

to execute across different sectors.<br />

We look forward to adding more<br />

value and deploying even more<br />

disruptive ideas to shape the Public<br />

Relations and Digital space across<br />

Africa and beyond,” he said.<br />

Aside from using the media to<br />

uplift brands, Oladipupo also<br />

believes the media can transform<br />

lives, communities,<br />

and nations.<br />

‘’Making<br />

this happen<br />

on a global<br />

scale has<br />

been my<br />

dream<br />

f r o m<br />

childhood.<br />

Specifically,<br />

I am<br />

working<br />

towards<br />

building a<br />

global<br />

media platform<br />

•Isaac<br />

Oladipupo<br />

that deploys<br />

ingenious<br />

empowerment for young people to<br />

take responsibility for their lives and<br />

communities towards a<br />

transformed world,’’ he added.<br />

SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1 , 2019, PAGE 41<br />

On his vision, Oladipupo said ‘<br />

I’m very passionate about<br />

financial empowerment for<br />

young people so they can focus<br />

on changing the world with their<br />

ingenuity. Though our nation<br />

doesn’t provide the kind of<br />

environment that supports<br />

this, I believe we can<br />

find creative ways to<br />

make this happen.’<br />

Isaac has served<br />

a<br />

s<br />

Communications<br />

and Strategy<br />

Consultant for<br />

Nigeria’s Federal<br />

Ministry of<br />

Industry, Trade &<br />

Investment, AD<br />

Consulting,<br />

Awesome Treasures<br />

Foundation, This<br />

Present House and<br />

Arise Monalisa<br />

Foundation among<br />

others. He has also<br />

served as a columnist for<br />

Punch Newspapers, founding<br />

faculty of the RISE Group and<br />

Advisory Council member of The<br />

Future Africa Awards.<br />

Sitting From left: Tinu Adeyemi,Group Head, Human Resources & Admin; Francis<br />

Okechukwu, Head, Software Development; Iretioluwa Owolabi - Software Developer,<br />

all of CWG. Standing from left: Taiwo Lapite- Head, Creative; Josiah Adetayo-Senior<br />

Software Specialist and Developer, CWG and participants of the CWG D-Coder<br />

Initiative; August 2019 Special Edition.<br />

FLOOD: Delta taking proactive measures to reduce danger— — Pirah<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

DELTA State Commissioner<br />

Bureau for Special Duties,<br />

Mr Mofe Pirah, has said<br />

the government had undertaken<br />

proactive measures to ameliorate<br />

dangers of the impending floods.<br />

Speaking during a stakeholders<br />

workshop in Asaba, Pirah said<br />

Flood Management Committee<br />

has been constituted to ensure that<br />

probable displaced persons were<br />

relocated to camps.<br />

The Commissioner who was represented<br />

by Mr Godwin Omadoye,<br />

Firm launches innovative logistics platform<br />

digital platform on logistics,<br />

A Jhaki has berthed in Nigeria<br />

to help shippers, importers and<br />

manufacturers track movement of<br />

their goods within the country.<br />

Similar to advanced technologies<br />

for taxi hailing, the Jhaki platform<br />

features include advanced booking,<br />

real time tracking, proof of delivery,<br />

automated receipts and a fair<br />

pricing structure. It is safe to say that,<br />

“Jhaki.com is re-inventing freight<br />

transportation in Nigeria and sub-<br />

Saharan Africa.”<br />

The platform, which was<br />

launched in June 2019 has already<br />

From left: Angela Omo - Dare, Head, Country Legal Services,<br />

Stanbic IBTC Holdings PLC; Hon. Alamu Airat Mojirade,<br />

Education Secretary, Alimosho LGA; Mrs. Oluwabunmi<br />

Morenikeji Oteju, Director, State Universal Basic Education<br />

Board, Lagos State and Mrs. Elizabeth Adebola Ogunmola,<br />

Head Teacher, Abaranje Primary School, Abaranje, Lagos State;<br />

at the handover ceremony of modern toilets, septic tank,<br />

borehole and water head tank, at Abaranje Primary School II,<br />

Abaranje, Alimosho LGA, Lagos State<br />

08023542350<br />

said the stakeholders' workshop was<br />

aimed at addressing predicted effects<br />

of the 2019 floods in the state.<br />

In the meeting where participants<br />

were drawn form various ministries,<br />

departments and agencies of both<br />

the federal and state governments,<br />

representatives of the military, police<br />

and other security organizations<br />

as well as the Nigerian Red Cross,<br />

NRC, international organizations<br />

nongovernmental organizations<br />

and multinational companies, he<br />

commended NEMA (Edo Operational<br />

Office)for the intervention and<br />

collaboration with the state government<br />

to reduce the effects of the perennial<br />

flood challenges.<br />

He affirmed the commitment of<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa to the protection<br />

of the lives and properties of<br />

Deltans as embedded in his vision<br />

for a stronger Delta.<br />

Also speaking, the functioning<br />

head of NEMA (Edo Operation Office),<br />

Mr. Ifeanyi Omeje, said disaster<br />

management was a multifaceted<br />

discipline that touched every aspect<br />

of human endeavor, emphasizing<br />

the need for stakeholders to collaborate<br />

to foster effective and efficient<br />

response to disaster case when<br />

they arose.<br />

served several customers connecting<br />

them to pre-qualified and verified<br />

carriers registered on the Jhaki.com<br />

platform.<br />

According to Brainerd Odiete,<br />

Director of Strategy and Growth<br />

Initiatives of CRS Intermodal<br />

Group and promoters of Jhaki.com,<br />

the platform seeks to empower<br />

carriers and intelligently moving<br />

freight will create unprecedented<br />

economic opportunities in the<br />

logistics space while allowing<br />

shippers to book reliable, affordable<br />

and high-quality loads.<br />

Mr. Odiete goes further to<br />

iCreate Africa has participated at<br />

the world’s biggest technical and<br />

vocational skills competition, the<br />

World Skills 2019 in Kazan, Russia.<br />

icreate Africa’s involvement is<br />

coming after successfully organizing<br />

three technical skill competitions in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

Established in 1950, World Skills is<br />

the collective voice for skills excellence<br />

in technical and service-oriented<br />

careers around the globe.<br />

The competition, the world Cup of<br />

vocational professions, took place for<br />

the first time in Russia and featured<br />

an industrial exhibition and<br />

Conference while youth between 18-<br />

23 years from over 60 member<br />

countries competed against each<br />

Okere Urhobo youths<br />

hail NDDC MD's<br />

appointment<br />

Y<br />

ouths under the aegis of Okere<br />

Urhobo Development Movement,<br />

have felicitated with Olorogun<br />

Benard Okumagba on his appointment<br />

as the Managing Director<br />

of Niger Delta Development<br />

Commission (NDDC) .<br />

They made this known in a statement<br />

signed by the President, Comrade<br />

Cyril Eboh and Assistant Secretary<br />

of the group ,Comrade Niyi<br />

Edema Olasehinde in Warri and<br />

made available the newsmen.<br />

The youths described the appointment<br />

of Olorogun Okumagba as a<br />

square peg in a square hole, " judging<br />

by his pedigree as an experienced<br />

administrator and former Delta<br />

State Commissioner for Finance<br />

and Economic Planning "<br />

The group in statement therefore<br />

expressed optimism that Niger Delta<br />

region would experience tremendous<br />

positive transformation in the<br />

tenure of Olorogun Okumagba as<br />

MD of NDDC.<br />

The Okere Urhobo youths expressed<br />

their gratitude to President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari for considering<br />

their kinsman worthy for appointment<br />

into the exalted position<br />

of MD of NDDC.<br />

They also congratulated the duo<br />

of Senator Ovie Omo-Agege and<br />

Barrister Festus Egwarewa Keyamo<br />

on their appointments as Deputy<br />

Senate President (DSP) and Minister<br />

of State Niger Delta respectively.<br />

'Buhari, Omo-Agege<br />

are blessings to<br />

Urhobo nation'<br />

A<br />

n Urhobo youth leader, Com<br />

rade Ufuoma Eugene Ohwevwo,<br />

has described the duo of President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari and the<br />

Deputy Senate President, Sen. Ovie<br />

Omo-Agege as blessings to the<br />

Urhobo nation, averring that the<br />

Urhobo have never had it so good<br />

in terms of federal appointments<br />

and patronage.<br />

His words: "The latest appointment<br />

of Chief Bernard Okumagba<br />

as Managing Director of the Niger<br />

Delta Development Commission,<br />

NDDC, inevitably demonstrates<br />

President Buhari's goodwill towards<br />

the Urhobo people, having a few<br />

months ago appointed an Urhobo<br />

in the Person Chief Barr. Festus Keyamo<br />

(SAN) as a minister of the federal<br />

republic, even when a good number<br />

of Urhobos who have been appointed<br />

into sensitive federal boards<br />

and agencies.<br />

‘’No Nigerian government in recent<br />

times or in the near or far past<br />

has patronised the Urhobo nation<br />

the way President Buhari has done,<br />

and as such, his administration deserves<br />

the support and goodwill of<br />

the Urhobo people. It is also expedient<br />

to commend Sen. Ovie Omo-<br />

Agege for bringing the Urhobo nation<br />

into national political limelight<br />

and also ensuring that the Urhobo<br />

nation is given due consideration in<br />

terms of federal appointments. He<br />

is indeed God-sent and I can effectively<br />

describe him as Urhobo<br />

liberator’’,he said.<br />

explain that customers changing<br />

behaviour and expectations will<br />

have the greatest impact on logistics<br />

going forward and Jhaki seeks to<br />

evolve a customer-centric logistics<br />

business enabled by the latest and<br />

most reliable technologies. In his<br />

own words, he explains that<br />

“Customer expectations are<br />

increasing greatly.<br />

iCreate Africa participates in world skills<br />

competition<br />

other in Carpentry, Automobile<br />

Technology, fashion technology, water<br />

technology, etc, for 4 days<br />

Since inception, iCreate Africa has<br />

transformed the face of skills and<br />

led the discourse of Nigeria<br />

becoming the leading force in skills<br />

development in Africa through<br />

successful competitions, up skilling<br />

and training programs, promotions<br />

of the winning entrepreneurs<br />

through media campaigns, iCreate<br />

Magazine launch with iCreate App<br />

and Skill Hub in the pipeline.<br />

Part of iCreate delegation was,<br />

Malissa Onojo, known by her<br />

fashion brand: Oh! Tailor, who was<br />

the winner of the first iCreate Skill<br />

Fest 2018 in the category of<br />

garment making and Tiza Nega,<br />

winner of the website category.


Page 42 — SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Viewpoint<br />

By Sufuyan Ojeifo<br />

Ihave never known the former<br />

Edo State Governor and National<br />

Chair of the All Progressives<br />

Congress (APC), Comrade<br />

Adams Oshiomhole, to be a Moslem.<br />

As far as I know him, he is a<br />

Catholic of the Christian faith. I<br />

can, therefore, confidently attack<br />

the premise on which the Governor<br />

of Edo State, Godwin Obaseki,<br />

visited him on the occasion of<br />

the recent Eid-el-Kabir. The visit,<br />

to put it unambiguously, was<br />

not fundamentally religious. It<br />

was just an opportunity to create<br />

a locus for political benefit.<br />

The over-the-top action of “invading”<br />

the Iyamho country<br />

home of Oshiomhole with an entourage<br />

of his new commissioners,<br />

whose appointment had<br />

spawned political animus, actually<br />

defined the shape and texture<br />

of the “surprise” visit as described<br />

by most of the syndicated<br />

media reports. But there was<br />

no reinforcing content in the<br />

meeting.<br />

A statement by the Governor’s<br />

Special Adviser on Media and<br />

Tributes as Anonyei ‘Mummy Nurse’ is buried at Issele Azagba<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

By Dr. Cordelia Etuk<br />

Issele-Azagba community in<br />

Aniocha North Council of Delta<br />

State, was a Mecca of sorts on<br />

Friday, August 30, 2019, as dignitaries<br />

from all walks of life<br />

thronged the town to pay their last<br />

respects to the late Mrs. Caroline<br />

Ebidomnwa Anonyei, aka Mummy<br />

Nurse, as she was laid to rest at<br />

her family compound in OgbeAkpu.<br />

Mrs. Anonyei, who passed on at<br />

the age of 75 on July 16, 2019, was<br />

a role model and a humanist to<br />

the core, and undoubtedly an epitomy<br />

of humility, compassion and<br />

godliness in her daily conduct. It<br />

was therefore, not surprising that<br />

all who spoke about her earthly<br />

sojourn at her burial,described her<br />

in glowing terms.<br />

In her tribute, Mrs. Anonyei’s<br />

Between folly and the “Awada Kerikeri” at Iyamho<br />

was our nurturer, teacher, mentor<br />

and role model. As a Nurse, she<br />

was truly gifted. She handled every<br />

patient with care and compassion.<br />

Mummy was an exemplary<br />

Christian, serving God with dedication<br />

and zeal both publicly and<br />

privately. Mummy was a visionary<br />

achiever. She was always forward<br />

thinking and was focused.<br />

We will miss her dearly, but we are<br />

proud of her life. She left us the<br />

legacy of her good name.”<br />

Mrs. Anonyei’s nursing career<br />

spanned over 30 years with the<br />

Hospital Management Board of<br />

the then Midwest State, and later<br />

Delta State, serving in Specialist<br />

Hospital Benin, General Hospital,<br />

Abudu, Ogwashi-Uku, Akwukwu-Igbo<br />

and Onicha-Ukwu. She<br />

later retired as Chief Nursing Officer.<br />

Communications, Crusoe Osagie,<br />

had provided the peg for<br />

the media reports of the visit,<br />

which failed to maximize the<br />

opportunity to prove beyond<br />

doubt that the governor was not<br />

just play-acting. Obaseki did not<br />

seek private audience with Oshiomhole<br />

to discuss the elephant<br />

in the room: the political crisis<br />

occasioned by the divisive inauguration<br />

of the State House of<br />

Assembly and subsequent dissolution<br />

of the cabinet.<br />

When I saw the “breaking<br />

news” on one of the online news<br />

portals on Monday, August 12,<br />

2019, I had expected Obaseki to<br />

request that his retinue of officials<br />

should step out so that he<br />

could have a one-on-one meeting<br />

with Oshiomhole on the way<br />

forward. He never did that. Instead,<br />

according to grapevines,<br />

he was exchanging banter with<br />

Oshiomhole in the presence of<br />

everyone that came with him.<br />

But because he failed to do so,<br />

two things readily came to mind:<br />

one, he possibly was unconsciously<br />

exhibiting folly and/or,<br />

two, it was possibly part of his<br />

deliberate script to create the impression<br />

that all was well between<br />

them even when it was evident<br />

that there was crisis in the<br />

APC political family in Edo.<br />

The statement by Osagie,<br />

which was extensively quoted by<br />

the various media organs, reinforced<br />

the second possibility by<br />

creating a veneer of bogus peace<br />

in the political family. He merely<br />

communicated the hollowness<br />

in the razzmatazz that the governor<br />

created by the so-called<br />

“surprise” visit. His claim that<br />

the visit had punctured the notion<br />

that Obaseki and Oshiomhole<br />

were quarreling was laughable.<br />

Don’t enemies live together<br />

under the same roof and pretend<br />

that all is well?<br />

It is thus pathetic that Obaseki<br />

and his group tried to hide behind<br />

a finger in dismissing the<br />

notion of adversarial relationship<br />

between him and his predecessor.<br />

And, that Oshiomhole<br />

would lay the blame at the doorsteps<br />

of the media was, understandably,<br />

a red herring. Osagie<br />

had pointed the finger at those<br />

who allegedly profit from the<br />

challenges (crisis) as those working<br />

so hard to foment or stoke<br />

the fire. He said they were the<br />

ones who were creating tension<br />

and driving division in the State.<br />

Since, according to him, his<br />

imagined trouble makers would<br />

twist the purpose of Obaseki’s<br />

visit to Oshiomhole, I ask: what<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

By Isaac Aina<br />

NSA and our security<br />

When President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari hinted during a meeting<br />

he had with some monarchs from the<br />

South West that there is the need to tinker<br />

with the security arrangement in the<br />

country, it was safe to conclude that there<br />

will be speculations on the shape of<br />

things to come.<br />

The Office of the National Security<br />

Adviser is a high profile one just like the<br />

Service Chiefs, and the President's statement<br />

may have inevitably triggered a<br />

controversy on who the cap fits. The incumbent<br />

NSA, Major General Babagana<br />

Monguno (ret.), is naturally in contention.<br />

Those whose names are also<br />

being mentioned include a former Interior<br />

Minister, Lt. General Abdulrahman<br />

Dambazau (ret.), Major General SD<br />

Aliyu (ret.), and Ambassador Ahmed<br />

Rufai.<br />

Some other names are being mentioned<br />

by analysts say the essence may<br />

be to remain relevant in politics.<br />

Buhari has not spoken about the reappointment<br />

of Monguno notwithstanding<br />

that nearly everyone in security<br />

circles agrees that he remains the right<br />

man for the job.<br />

Appointed in July 2015 after Buhari<br />

began his first term to replace Colonel<br />

By Femi SALAKO<br />

Ask any man or woman in any<br />

part of Ondo State about Eyitayo<br />

Jegede, SAN. You are likely<br />

going to get a deluge of darling<br />

descriptions about an accomplished<br />

citizen.<br />

Jegede, star candidate of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, in the<br />

2016 gubernatorial election in<br />

Ondo State, is the most popular<br />

political personality in the poll.<br />

He is incontrovertibly popular<br />

and loved, anywhere.<br />

I believe that whatever<br />

third parties are trying to<br />

propagate, I am sure we<br />

can talk over it. I assure<br />

you that very soon<br />

things will return to<br />

normalcy in Edo State<br />

Dasuki Sambo, Monguno, before his<br />

retirement from the army in 2013, was<br />

Chief of Nigeria’s Defence Intelligence<br />

Agency (DIA). His last assignment in<br />

the army was Commander, Training<br />

and Doctrine Command (TRADOC).<br />

As NSA, Monguno has witnessed the<br />

worst of terrorist battles including when<br />

his village in Borno State was captured<br />

by Boko Haram and he led troops<br />

that retook that territory in coordinated<br />

air and ground attacks.<br />

At a time when the fragile unity of<br />

Nigeria was on the brink, the ability of<br />

Monguno to speak the three major languages<br />

fluently including Idoma could<br />

pass as an asset. Indeed, this asset was<br />

extensively deployed to good use as he<br />

was at home with all military chiefs<br />

and speaking their local dialects. A<br />

clear example of this asset: At the war<br />

fronts, according to an impeccable<br />

source, some of the soldiers were said<br />

to have approached Monguno, speaking<br />

in their dialect and explaining challenges<br />

being faced. His understanding<br />

of Yoruba language makes even an<br />

easier communication with the Ekiti<br />

State born Chief of Defence Staff, Major<br />

General Abayomi Olonisakin, the<br />

• Late Mrs. Caroline Anonyei<br />

first daughter, Dr. Cordelia Etuk,<br />

said: “My mother lived a truly accomplished<br />

life. She excelled in<br />

every dimension. As a mother, she<br />

same with Buratai, the chief of army<br />

staff, who is of northern extraction, like<br />

himself.<br />

Unlike other military chiefs, Monguno<br />

work is unseen because it is strategic.<br />

It is far more important than all the<br />

military chiefs. His office is the coordinating<br />

room between the office of the<br />

President and all security related matters<br />

in the country. These include all the<br />

military formations, purchase of all<br />

military hardware, security and safety<br />

of Nigerians both within and outside<br />

the shores of the country, and curtailing<br />

smuggling within the country’s borders.<br />

The work of the office is enormous.<br />

In one of his proactive moves to foster<br />

national security and economy, when it<br />

was discovered that fertilizer was being<br />

used to manufacture Improvised Explosive<br />

Device (IED) by terrorists, he<br />

immediately put a stop to it.<br />

Without discountenancing the credibility<br />

of other speculated contenders,<br />

Monguno's efforts in helping Buhari to<br />

stabilize the country cannot go unnoticed.<br />

He might not be often seen or<br />

talking on the pages of newspapers, just<br />

like Buhari, but the military, especially<br />

within its hierarchy, will give thumbs<br />

*Aliyu<br />

up for his professionalism, understanding<br />

and detribalized nature.<br />

In the case of Dambazau, he was Chief<br />

of Army Staff between 2008 and 2010.<br />

Whereas he was investigated for alleged<br />

corruption during his tenure as COAS,<br />

he was not indicted. Some Arab leaders<br />

from Middle East whose views Buhari<br />

greatly respects are said to be lobbying<br />

for him.<br />

Marwa, a former military administrator<br />

of Lagos and incumbent Chairman,<br />

Committee on Drug Abuse, is also<br />

tipped as a potential NSA. Marwa is<br />

reported to be relying on his relationship<br />

with a close associate of the President<br />

to get the top security job.<br />

Aliyu, alleged to be an ally of former<br />

Vice President Abubakar Atiku, is also<br />

in the race for the NSA office, while<br />

On retirement, Mrs. Caroline<br />

Anonyei set up a Maternity and<br />

Nursing Home at Issele-Azagba,<br />

where she continued to render invaluable<br />

medical services in her<br />

community and other neighbouring<br />

villages.<br />

In her Christian life, Mrs.<br />

Anonyei was a devout Catholic,<br />

who was very passionate and<br />

committed to the development of<br />

the Catholic Church in Issele-Azagba.<br />

It was in recognition of her exemplary<br />

service to the Church that<br />

the Catholic community conferred<br />

on her the exalted title of<br />

Ezinne (Good Mother). She also<br />

served as President of the Catholic<br />

Women Organisation (CWO),<br />

IsseleAzagba, and received an<br />

award of recognition from the<br />

then was the essential purpose<br />

of the surprise visit? Osagie<br />

failed to state what the reasonable<br />

and essential purpose of the<br />

visit was. But the governor was<br />

quoted to have said that he had<br />

met with Oshiomhole and that<br />

efforts were being made to resolve<br />

the issues between them.<br />

Read what the governor reportedly<br />

said at St. Paul Catholic<br />

Church, Benin, during a mass<br />

organised to mark the 80th<br />

birthday of former National<br />

Chair of the APC, Chief John<br />

Odigie-Oyegun: “We have metme<br />

and my predecessor in officeand<br />

fortunately, we do not have<br />

any fundamental issues. And<br />

because we do not have fundamental<br />

issues, I believe that<br />

whatever third parties are trying<br />

to propagate, I am sure we can<br />

talk over it. I assure you that<br />

very soon things will return to<br />

normalcy in Edo State.”<br />

•*Ojeifo is a public affairs<br />

analyst<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

*Monguno<br />

Buratai, the incumbent Chief of Army<br />

Staff, is equally said jostling for the security<br />

top job especially since he may<br />

soon leave his current job.<br />

Usman, the current Chief of Defence<br />

Intelligence (CDI), is also believed to<br />

be eyeing the NSA office.<br />

Rufa’I, another contender, was Secretary<br />

to Babagana Kingibe’s Committee<br />

which reviewed the findings of the<br />

Vice President's committee on the $43<br />

million found by the EFCC in an apartment<br />

in Lagos.<br />

On Lawal Daura, the immediate past<br />

Director of State Security Service, it<br />

remains to be seen how a man under<br />

whose SSS dramatically invaded the<br />

National Assembly will be appointed<br />

the NSA.<br />

*Aina, a public affairs analyst, is resident<br />

in Lagos.<br />

Ondo 2020: Eyitayo Jegede on the mark<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Despite politically-motivated<br />

ordeals hatched by certain antidemocratic<br />

elements, he remains<br />

a force to be reckoned with.<br />

This extra-ordinary leadership<br />

material, who had a good case<br />

particularly against the Independent<br />

National Electoral Commission,<br />

INEC, for irregularities in<br />

the said election, chose not to contest<br />

the election in order not to<br />

distract the winner whom he had<br />

heartily congratulated. He gave<br />

peace and progress a chance in<br />

the interest of the state.<br />

He is no doubt the unifying force<br />

in Ondo State chapter of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party. He has<br />

held the parts of the party together<br />

and given his gifts and guts to<br />

make the party the sturdy assemblage<br />

that it is today. Little wonder,<br />

he is being repeatedly described<br />

as the pillar of the party.<br />

*Dambazau<br />

Jegede’s resolve to revive the<br />

economy of the state distinguishes<br />

him as a different man with a<br />

profound mission.<br />

Since it is no news that the nation’s<br />

economy is stressed, it is only<br />

desirable that Ondo State chooses<br />

a man who is fit for the job.<br />

His shrewd handling of matters<br />

of governance assures one of<br />

his courage to prove some points.<br />

He is well known and very well<br />

*Rufai<br />

accessible.<br />

Jegede was Ondo State’s Attorney<br />

General and Commissioner<br />

for Justice for over seven years.<br />

His stewardship in that office remains<br />

a reference point. Courageous<br />

but calm, he possesses fine<br />

traits and good leadership qualities.<br />

Not of the loquacity that usually<br />

adorns political conveyors<br />

and conversations. He makes the<br />

least promise.<br />

He identifies with all, lacking<br />

little pomposity, irrespective of<br />

social or economic factor. But he’s<br />

unusually loved.<br />

His resolve to improve the state<br />

economy reverberates. The ubiquity<br />

of the nation’s economic ailment<br />

that beats its fragments hard<br />

didn’t spear Ondo State. The people<br />

are concerned about panacea.<br />

They want a hand that can handle<br />

and heal. Since good and a<br />

well-managed economy will<br />

bring remedies close, his words<br />

found a good audience.<br />

He believes that when the state<br />

gets its economy right, the good<br />

legacies of the present administration<br />

will be preserved.<br />

He said investors will be encouraged<br />

with policies to do their businesses,<br />

up government purse and<br />

absorb employable youths. He<br />

assured the working population<br />

of good welfare once the economy<br />

receives healing, and his words<br />

seem to be winning minds.<br />

*Salako lives in Akure<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com


Viewpoint<br />

By Goodluck Edafe<br />

HE Vanguard of August 1,<br />

T2019 published the story:<br />

“NDDC: N-Delta group recommends<br />

Utomi”. I totally agree with<br />

the sponsors on the points raised in<br />

the publication. First, the recommendation<br />

of Professor Pat Utomi<br />

to President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

for appointment into the Niger Delta<br />

Development Commission<br />

(NDDC), secondly, the call for the<br />

establishment of the office of Special<br />

Assistant (SA) to the President<br />

on NDDC matters. The group cited<br />

inherent corruption, infighting and<br />

tradition of quarrels among the Executive<br />

Directors as the basis for its<br />

call. Anyone familiar with the notorious<br />

administrative lifestyle in the<br />

NDDC would praise the youth group<br />

for its thoughtfulness and patriotic<br />

concern.<br />

No. 167, Aba Road, Port Harcourt<br />

is the NDDC corporate headquarters.<br />

Pitiably, this gigantic eight story<br />

building is a borrowed apartment.<br />

Written on top of it is,“Harold<br />

Dappa Biriye House (HDBH). The<br />

inscription, “HDBH” is not an acronym<br />

for the NDDC but the name<br />

of its owner. The HDBH was initially<br />

meant to be a temporary accommodation.<br />

From its inception in<br />

2000, the NDDC inherited the permanent<br />

site of the Oil Mineral Producing<br />

Area Development<br />

Commission(OMPADEC) at the<br />

SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019,Page 43<br />

When will NDDC complete its permanent headquarters?<br />

Apart from the issue of<br />

huge payment in rent,<br />

every new management<br />

takes special interest in<br />

the renovation and<br />

upgrade of the property<br />

Marine Base in Port Harcourt. Disappointingly,<br />

that property till today<br />

remains uncompleted after 19<br />

years.<br />

Every new management board<br />

ignores the fact that the NDDC is<br />

tenant at the Aba road. They come<br />

in with a zeal to renew the tenancy<br />

agreement, spend huge sum of<br />

money intermittently to give facelift<br />

to an accommodation that was<br />

supposed to be temporary, whereas<br />

its permanent site suffers minimal<br />

attention and a deliberate delay.<br />

Every new management tries to rebrand<br />

the HDBH yet they themselves<br />

live in ostentation, executive<br />

profligacy and moral decadence.<br />

This is where I agreed with the Joint<br />

Association of Niger Delta Youth<br />

Forum on the recommendation of<br />

Professor Pat Utomi, who is widely<br />

believed to be morally decent and<br />

will promote moral sanity if appointed<br />

a Managing Director.<br />

The history of NDDC’s love for the<br />

Aba road tenancy is a sorry one. It’s<br />

partly why its foremost Managing<br />

Director, Chief (Engr.) Godwin<br />

Omene was humiliated out of office.<br />

Chief Omene, according to findings<br />

within the NDDC, was not comfortable<br />

with the huge amount of<br />

money that was required to rent the<br />

HDBH. The facts are that, as at the<br />

time the NDDC was established, the<br />

HDBH was an empty frame requiring<br />

hundreds of millions of Naira<br />

to put in a habitable state.<br />

The rental deal had both internal<br />

and external stakeholders, who<br />

wanted it signed with urgency. But<br />

Chief Omene, it was gathered, was<br />

worried about the colossal amount<br />

of money that was required to put<br />

into a building that ought to be a<br />

temporary accommodation. He<br />

simply wanted all that money<br />

ploughed straight into developing<br />

the NDDC permanent site. His position<br />

did not go down well with the<br />

champions of plunder, thus, while<br />

the issue rages on, Chief Omene was<br />

thrown out over an allegation of<br />

signing a phantom contract. Chief<br />

Omene is long gone but till today,<br />

the burden of rental payment still<br />

torment the NDDC. The question is:<br />

What is the excitement in living in a<br />

borrowed house when the ability to<br />

own your own house is within your<br />

reach? What emotional fulfillment<br />

does the NDDC enjoy in paying a<br />

yearly rent when its permanent site<br />

is deliberately abandoned? Is there<br />

any NDDC executive member that<br />

is a tenant in Port Harcourt? Or is<br />

the issue of rent in the NDDC a gold<br />

mine? For sure, it seems to NDDC<br />

management boards that the<br />

HDBH has become an NDDC property.<br />

Apart from the issue of huge<br />

payment in rent, every new management<br />

takes special interest in the<br />

renovation and upgrade of the property.<br />

Thus, the NDDC epitomizes a<br />

foolish man who dresses another<br />

man’s wife in satin and gold yet his<br />

own wife dresses in sack clothes and<br />

worn out shoes. It is a narrative that<br />

defines a people with a lack of good<br />

spirit to put limited resources into<br />

optimum use. Interestingly, while<br />

the NDDC regales the public with<br />

non-durable projects and struggles<br />

unsuccessfully to complete its own<br />

office, which perhaps have a subhead<br />

in its yearly budget, its individuals<br />

have built several private<br />

estates, palatial edifices, expensive<br />

hotels and schools that fetch profits<br />

in quantum.<br />

Proudly written on its web-page<br />

is the following: “The NDDC was<br />

established with the mission of facilitating<br />

the rapid, even and sustainable<br />

development of the Niger<br />

Delta…” Good as it is, yet for 19<br />

years the NDDC is not able to complete<br />

its own administrative headquarters.<br />

I mean for 19 years, the<br />

NDDC is not able to define its priorities<br />

in relations with issues of basic<br />

development in the Niger Delta.<br />

Whoever comes in clads himself in<br />

the toga of a peacock yet they end<br />

up in moral emptiness. They say,<br />

“When a mad man is not ashamed,<br />

the same cannot be said of his family<br />

members”.<br />

Apparently, agitation in the Niger<br />

Delta for increased allocation,<br />

which is okay by every sense of it,<br />

has somewhat eroded a sense of<br />

commitment to good values and judicious<br />

management of available<br />

funds. Over 2, 000 years ago, Jesus<br />

admonished, “He that is faithful in<br />

little is faithful in much, he that is<br />

unjust in little is unjust in much.” By<br />

the thinking of Jesus, a budget of<br />

$20 billion every year will not make<br />

any significant difference in the<br />

NDDC if the prevailing operational<br />

philosophy and moral disposition<br />

are not deliberately altered.<br />

*Edafe is President, Niger Delta<br />

Ideological Forum for Peace and<br />

Development<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

By Olanrewaju Julius<br />

What was supposed to be an<br />

investigation into petition<br />

on alleged rape that happened<br />

about 18 years ago, or a time we<br />

are not even sure of, has now<br />

turned into persecution.“Is there<br />

more to it than meets the eye going<br />

on inside the Nigeria Police? A<br />

source at the FCID alleged that the<br />

original petition written by Busola<br />

Dakolo against Pastor Biodun<br />

Fatoyinbo of COZA stated that the<br />

alleged rape happened on a<br />

Wednesday in September 2001,<br />

and the second time within the<br />

same period when she claimed that<br />

she went to the pastor' s house to<br />

assist in babysitting their baby<br />

daughter. Her petition was dated<br />

26th June 2019 and stamped received<br />

by the AIG, FCID on the<br />

27th of June 2019.“However when<br />

Busola gave her statement to sup-<br />

By Rafiu Ajakaye<br />

t is exactly 100 days since Abdul<br />

IRahman AbdulRazaq was inaugurated<br />

as the seventh democratically<br />

elected Governor of Kwara State. On<br />

his first day in office, AbdulRazaq gave<br />

a clear signal that his administration<br />

would be a departure from the past.<br />

He had insisted on a lean inauguration<br />

ceremony on the grounds that<br />

Kwara didn’t have the resources to<br />

waste. No partying. No merriments.<br />

He backed that up with a no-privatejet<br />

policy and has kept a very lean entourage<br />

that often comprises himself,<br />

with his signature backpack, and a few<br />

aides. Three months on, he continues<br />

to ride his personal vehicle as a mark<br />

of discipline.<br />

At a post-inauguration meeting with<br />

Kwara thought leaders, he told them<br />

he wouldn’t be a ‘Government House’<br />

By Rafiu Ajakaye<br />

ation-building is a work for men<br />

Nand not for boys. The reason is<br />

simple only transformed men transform<br />

a nation. To build any nation requires<br />

men. The reason is simple, men works<br />

vision. Boys pursue provision. A nation<br />

of boys is a nation of looters, shortsighted<br />

politicians and followers who are<br />

educated illiterates. The rise of a nation<br />

can never be better than the quality of<br />

the minds of its men. National<br />

transformation begins and ends with<br />

men. Show me a nation that is<br />

transformed and I will ask you; who are<br />

the men behind the nation?<br />

So the question is where are the men?<br />

My thesis is simple boys are many, men<br />

are few. The fact that a politician<br />

occupies a position does not make a<br />

man. The CEO of that big conglomerate<br />

has all the trappings of a man but never<br />

seems to know that good businesses<br />

outlive the owners. Being a husband is<br />

Fatoyinbo and Police: Between investigation and intimidation<br />

port the petition to the police, she<br />

allegedly attempted to correct<br />

these inconsistencies by changing<br />

the timeline. She then claimed<br />

that the alleged rape now happened<br />

in September 2002.<br />

This is crucial because the pastor’s<br />

daughter was not born until<br />

2002 which was a year after the<br />

date she stated in her petition. This<br />

among other alleged inconsistent<br />

statements in the rape allegation<br />

should have been what the police<br />

investigator should have reviewed<br />

before taking the investigation<br />

further.“Rather than confront the<br />

complainant with inconsistencies,<br />

the police appear to be dancing<br />

to a suspicious and strange<br />

drumbeat. As many observers of<br />

this case have variously feared, it<br />

seems there is a scheme to help<br />

100 days of hope, prudence and restoration in Kwara<br />

Governor. At the parley with civil servants,<br />

he made it clear they were free<br />

to air their views as the engine room of<br />

government without fear of witch-hunt.<br />

He has kept both promises.<br />

AbdulRazaq has repeatedly been<br />

sleeping in some villages in the state,<br />

visiting schools, hospitals, and moribund<br />

institutions and industries —<br />

dozens of kilometres away from the<br />

comfort of Government House or his<br />

own home. The reason is to better assess<br />

the endemic rot and determine<br />

government redemptive initiatives.<br />

The last time a Kwara Governor slept<br />

outside of the state capital while on<br />

state duty was in the 1980s under Cornelius<br />

Adebayo. AbdulRazaq recently<br />

summoned the permanent secretaries<br />

and directors to join him for a meeting<br />

at a decrepit school in Patigi, many<br />

kilometres away from their Ilorin base,<br />

NATIONAL TRANSFORMATION: Separating the men from the boys<br />

far easier than being the man of the<br />

house. Just like we have dearth of men<br />

in the home front, so also we have<br />

shortage of men committed to building<br />

nations around this clime.<br />

National transformation with a clear<br />

call agenda by men and for men to<br />

redefine the social, the political, the<br />

media, the entertainment and economic<br />

landscape of the nation. Where do we<br />

begin the national transformation?<br />

It starts with men and ends with men.<br />

This sounds upbeat and chauvinistic in<br />

an age of gender equality. In countries<br />

where men are men, women don’t even<br />

clamor for rights for they know that<br />

real men don’t lord it over women. Great<br />

husbands allow their wives purpose to<br />

soar. Secured men are not afraid to<br />

pursue an agenda that makes women<br />

become fulfilled. When men tramples<br />

on women, women agitates for what<br />

they are being deprived of. National<br />

Busola modify the facts of her allegations<br />

in order to nail that the<br />

accused at all costs.“The question<br />

is pertinent: Is this a professional<br />

and unbiased investigation by the<br />

Nigeria Police or blatant act of<br />

persecution, harassment and intimidation<br />

bolstered by some<br />

powerful elements behind the<br />

scenes who want Fatoyinbo<br />

pulled down by all means? What<br />

is the rationale or logic of an attempted<br />

detention of the pastor in<br />

police custody until late hours for<br />

what is a bailable offence? What<br />

explanation can the police give to<br />

justify the search of the pastor’s<br />

residence and his Church Office<br />

in the course of investigation of<br />

an allegation of 18 years ago that<br />

was claimed to have transpired in<br />

Ilorin, Kwara State?“There are<br />

*Abdulrasaq<br />

so they could have firsthand experience<br />

of the extent of the pains of the people<br />

and the rot to be fixed.<br />

In July, he directed that the 2019<br />

transformation starts with men who<br />

partners with women to build. How can<br />

a nation subject the issues of girl child to<br />

advocacy? A nation with men don’t get<br />

their girls abducted. Where men are<br />

men, 270 girls don’t go missing and<br />

can’t remain missing. Real men protect<br />

their daughters. Girl child right issues<br />

are no issues when men are standing.<br />

How many of you would fold your arms<br />

and see your daughter being trampled<br />

upon. Where men are men, women<br />

becomes partners in progress. Wives<br />

become equal half. A nation where<br />

violence on women, battery at home,<br />

unbridled rape and violation of female<br />

gender is rife cannot be transformed.<br />

Women play key roles. Men in nation<br />

building recognize this and<br />

wholeheartedly pursue an agenda to<br />

make women flourish. In America<br />

today, law, advocacy and sentencing<br />

may seem to protect women, but never<br />

From all intents and<br />

purposes, the police<br />

appear to have<br />

succumbed to the<br />

pressure of the<br />

unconditional strategy of<br />

the cacophony of the<br />

court of social media<br />

strong suspicions that the police<br />

might have compromised in the<br />

investigation of this matter and,<br />

rather than conduct a proper investigation<br />

into the facts, are on a<br />

desperate and ill-conceited factfinding<br />

expedition even though<br />

there is no evidence of the basic<br />

budget review sessions be held at the<br />

Special Needs School at Apata Yakuba,<br />

away from the air-conditioned conference<br />

rooms at Government Secretariat.<br />

The Governor said holding budget<br />

review sessions in an environment<br />

as deprived as that school was his way<br />

of redirecting the focus of the technocrats<br />

to the plights of the poor.<br />

The main talking point after inauguration<br />

was the fate of the so-called<br />

sunset workers whose employments<br />

were almost surreptitiously effected by<br />

the departing administration. After<br />

initially suspending their pay to allow<br />

for some checks, AbdulRazaq restored<br />

their salary, in what was a clear departure<br />

from the past. AbdulRazaq inherited<br />

a state with abysmal records on<br />

all fronts. Everything was retrogressing.<br />

Investors stayed away. Public trust<br />

in government was at its lowest. The<br />

prevent violence against womenfolk.<br />

Until the boys are made out of men,<br />

nothing would change the culture of<br />

impunity against women even in<br />

America. Filling up prison spaces will<br />

never solve the problem, transformation<br />

begins by a deliberate re-education and<br />

re-awakening of what it is to be a man.<br />

The journey to nationhood begins with<br />

manhood.<br />

National transformation begins and<br />

ends with fathers. No matter how mums<br />

try, a mother cannot be a father. A<br />

father is a man who is driven by values.<br />

I have seen fathers who are poor,<br />

honestly very poor, but are epitomes of<br />

integrity. I have met fathers who have<br />

no university degrees but are committed<br />

to purpose. National transformation<br />

requires fathers to be honest, fair and<br />

purposeful. How a father on a federal<br />

Government Salary scale seven afford<br />

to send four children to highbrow<br />

elements of the allegation of<br />

rape. “From all intents and purposes,<br />

the police appear to have<br />

succumbed to the pressure of the<br />

unconditional strategy of the cacophony<br />

of the court of social media.<br />

At the beginning when this<br />

rape allegations fire was being<br />

stoked by the complainant and her<br />

retinue of supporters who took to<br />

the social media, and the illegal<br />

occupation of COZA during a<br />

church service, this fear was expressed<br />

by concerned Nigerians.“<br />

There was a cautionary warning<br />

that if the case was not handled<br />

with utmost care and discretion,<br />

justice would not only be wrongly<br />

served on the accused.<br />

**Julius is resident in Wuse 2,<br />

Abuja Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

state-owned media houses, including<br />

the popular Radio Kwara, were down.<br />

And the state was indebted to the tune<br />

of N80bn with nothing meaningful to<br />

show for it.<br />

That was enough to overwhelm the<br />

faint-hearted. Not for the clear-eyed and<br />

sure-footed AbdulRazaq. He started<br />

where it matters: offering empathetic<br />

leadership and building public confidence<br />

in the new administration. His<br />

first few meetings did the magic, followed<br />

by visits to various public facilities<br />

and his love for staying low-key. No<br />

sirens. No long convoys. No prior information<br />

about a visit to warrant official<br />

niceties.<br />

*Ajakaye is the Chief Press Secretary<br />

to the Governor<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

schools where the fees run to millions.<br />

Sons know their fathers. Sons know that<br />

the four SUVs in the garage and the<br />

duplex cannot be from the father’s<br />

income. Sons know that mummy is not<br />

earning much income and daddy is not<br />

doing any other business. The lifestyle<br />

doesn’t match up. The voice of the sons<br />

may be silenced but their eyes are<br />

certainly not blind. When men steal to<br />

sustain their lifestyles, they raise sons<br />

who kill the nation ahead of time.<br />

Fathers must be value mines. Every<br />

interaction and detonation must be<br />

value driven. Where fathers live without<br />

values, we have sons who rule without<br />

vision.<br />

•Adeyemi is Convener, The<br />

Catalyst Men Network Int’l, Lagos<br />

Read more on<br />

www.vanguardngr.com


PAGE 44—SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

Changing arche<br />

hetypal medical education<br />

system for transf<br />

ansformational health care<br />

• Case for Specialised Medical Universities<br />

Contines from last week<br />

Professor Friday Okonofua<br />

To my knowledge, the establishment of<br />

UNIMED was fortuitous rather than<br />

purposefully designed. The journey<br />

began in June 2014 when I paid a courtesy<br />

call on the then Governor of Ondo State, His<br />

Excellency, Dr. Segun Mimiko. In the usual<br />

manner of showcasing his achievements as<br />

Governor of the State, he drove in his car with<br />

me in the owner’s seat, and the then<br />

Commissioner of Justice and Attorney<br />

General of the State, Eyitayo Jegede, SAN in<br />

the front seat.<br />

Without telling me, he drove incognito to<br />

the Medical Village in Ondo City, an edifice<br />

that he had completed two years previously<br />

and which was then functioning very well. The<br />

Medical Village, as it was then called,<br />

consisted of state-of-the-art facilities in<br />

trauma care, general and specialized surgical<br />

care, kidney specialist care, obstetrics and<br />

gynecology, and child health. On inspection<br />

of the facilities, I immediately divulged to Mr.<br />

Governor that those were the most ultramodern<br />

and well equipped comprehensive<br />

medical facilities that I had seen anywhere in<br />

the country at that time. I then spontaneously<br />

recommended that based on the vast expanse<br />

•Okonofua<br />

of adjoining land, and the comprehensiveness<br />

of the services available, the Village could form<br />

the nucleus of a Medical University. I<br />

reminded him that Ondo State was the only<br />

State in South-West that did not have a medical<br />

school in any of its existing Universities.<br />

Indeed, Ondo State despite being an oilproducing<br />

zone was then the only State in<br />

Southern Nigeria that did not have a Medical<br />

School.<br />

This is despite the fact that Ondo State had<br />

one of the highest numbers of professors in<br />

medicine, some of the most accomplished<br />

professors of medicine (such as Professor<br />

Oladipo O. Akinkugbe), and indeed about five<br />

professors that had been honored with the<br />

National Order of Merit in the Medical<br />

Sciences (NNOM) in the country. I decided<br />

to push his ego further by telling him that as a<br />

medically qualified Executive Governor, he<br />

will be making a grave mistake if he did not<br />

consider establishing a medical school in his<br />

State during his tenure as Governor. I further<br />

quipped that the medical village facilities were<br />

excellent points of reference where a<br />

comprehensive Medical University could be<br />

established.<br />

As usual, when I ramble on like that, Dr.<br />

Mimiko listened to me attentively and did not<br />

alter a word, but quietly padded me on the<br />

back signifying his recognition and<br />

appreciation of the points I had made. About<br />

two weeks after this meeting, Dr. Mimiko<br />

called me on the phone to ask whether I was<br />

familiar with the NUC criteria for establishing<br />

new Universities and then asked me to help<br />

him identify someone who could advise on how<br />

a Medical University could be developed in<br />

Ondo State. My colleague, Professor Eugene<br />

Okpere was then on sabbatical leave working<br />

as an adviser to the Executive Secretary of the<br />

NUC, Professor Julius Okojie. I immediately<br />

recommended Professor Okpere as the ideal<br />

person to contact.<br />

Subsequent events led to the presentation of<br />

a bill for the establishment of the University to<br />

the Ondo State House of Assembly and the<br />

passage of the bill into law in October 2014.<br />

In March 2015, I was appointed the Vice-<br />

Chancellor of the University while the Dr. (Mrs.)<br />

EF Oyebade, mni, of blessed memory was<br />

appointed the Registrar.<br />

I accepted this appointment for two main<br />

reasons. First, the encouragement and goodwill<br />

that I received from principal<br />

stakeholders in the Ondo<br />

Kingdom at the time were<br />

gargantuan. Specifically,<br />

these were 1) the Osemawe of<br />

Ondo Kingdom, himself a<br />

medical doctor with whom I<br />

attended the Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University Medical School<br />

(then the University of Ife),<br />

HRM Oba (Dr.) Victor<br />

Adesimbo Ademefun Kiladejo,<br />

Jilo III; and 2) Emeritus<br />

Professor Oladipo O.<br />

Akinkugbe, the doyen of<br />

Medicine in Nigeria. I spoke to<br />

both of them about the Vice-<br />

Chancellorship appointment,<br />

and they gave encouraging<br />

words of advice and urged me<br />

to accept the offer. I later found<br />

out that the Osemawe and the<br />

Governor had tremendous<br />

respect for me. The three of us<br />

were both at the University of<br />

Ife (now Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University) in the ‘70s as a<br />

medical student. They were<br />

familiar with my propensity for<br />

hard work and ethical values;<br />

traits that make up my core till<br />

today. Indeed, the Osemawe assured me at the<br />

time that he knew me more than I know myself,<br />

and that he will give me stupendous support in<br />

administering the University. I can confirm<br />

without hesitation that he has not departed<br />

from this promise till this day.<br />

The second reason that I accepted the<br />

appointment as Vice-Chancellor was the<br />

consideration of the unique opportunity and<br />

high confidence that Ondo State was offering<br />

me to develop the first Specialized Medical<br />

University in the country. A task that I<br />

considered monumental and will forever go<br />

into the history books. My not being a citizen<br />

of Ondo State propelled me to prove the point<br />

that high profile academic appointments<br />

should never be based on ethnicity or other<br />

primordial factors, but on competence, and<br />

the ability to deliver standard outcomes. I<br />

immediately conducted a SWOT (strengths,<br />

weaknesses, opportunities, and threats)<br />

analysis of the prevailing situation and<br />

convinced myself that I had the temerity, depth<br />

of knowledge, and connections to take on the<br />

big task with positive outcomes. The analysis<br />

also helped me early to identify the barriers<br />

that impact the training of healthcare<br />

professionals.<br />

The University commenced with seven<br />

Faculties: Natural Sciences, Basic Medical<br />

Sciences, Basic Clinical Sciences, Clinical<br />

Sciences, Dental Sciences, Nursing Sciences,<br />

and Allied Health and added a School of<br />

Postgraduate Studies in October 2017. A<br />

Department of Herbal Medicine designed to<br />

train Nigeria’s first set of professional herbal<br />

medicine practitioners, and an international<br />

School of Public Health named after a<br />

Nigerian Health visionary and former<br />

Minister of Health – the Professor<br />

Mohammed Pate School of Public Health –<br />

will commence in the 2018/2019 academic<br />

session. The pioneer<br />

Departments of the<br />

University (Anatomy,<br />

Indeed, the<br />

Osemawe<br />

assured me at<br />

the time that he<br />

knew me more<br />

than I know<br />

myself, and that<br />

he will give me<br />

stupendous<br />

support in<br />

administering<br />

the University<br />

Biochemistry, and<br />

Physiology) currently offers<br />

a Master of Science (MSc),<br />

Master of Philosophy<br />

(MPhil), and Doctor of<br />

Philosophy (Ph.D). Also, the<br />

Department of Anatomy<br />

offers the Doctor of Medicine<br />

(MD) degree program.<br />

UNIMED already has an<br />

approved national and<br />

regional clinical fellowship<br />

program in trauma and<br />

emergency medicine which<br />

started in December 2015.<br />

Presently, 15 students are<br />

enrolled in the fellowship<br />

program.<br />

UNIMED now offer<br />

degree programs in<br />

Medicine, Dentistry,<br />

Nursing, Medical<br />

Laboratory Sciences,<br />

Physiotherapy, the Basic<br />

Medical Sciences (Anatomy,<br />

Physiology, and<br />

Biochemistry), and the<br />

Natural Sciences (Biology, Chemistry, Physics,<br />

and Mathematics). We are now set to offer<br />

academic programs in Occupational Therapy,<br />

Medical Radiography, Pharmacy,<br />

Pharmacology, Biomedical Engineering, and<br />

Herbal Medicine. It is anticipated that our<br />

efforts will significantly increase the number<br />

of medical and allied health professionals<br />

produced to serve in the nations’ health care<br />

system. I have so far served four years as Vice-<br />

Chancellor and our other accomplishments<br />

will be discussed later in this presentation.<br />

The Specialized Place of Medical<br />

Universities to Address Developmental<br />

Challenges in the Health Sector<br />

Since the establishment of UNIMED, the<br />

passion for Specialized Medical Universities<br />

has gained popularity in the country.<br />

Continues next week<br />

•The couples: Mr. & Mrs. Mayomikun Oladirin<br />

It was a blissful<br />

moment as the<br />

families of Reverend<br />

& Mrs Stephen<br />

Oladirin of Baptist<br />

Church Festac Town<br />

and Pastor & Mrs<br />

Gabriel Ogbechie of<br />

Redeemed Christian<br />

Church of God,<br />

RCCG, Festac Town<br />

celebrated their<br />

children, Yvonne<br />

Duoseke and<br />

Mayokun Ademola<br />

held at the RCCG,<br />

Province 3, Victory<br />

House Parish, Festac<br />

on August 17, 2019.<br />

•From left: Pastor Gabriel Ogbechie, Mrs .Oladirin, the couples; Mrs. V. Ogbechie and<br />

Rev. Stephen Oladirin.<br />

•Ezi Women Association Lagos branch<br />

•From left: Mrs. Stella Nweke; Mrs. Nkoly Okorafo; the couples; Mrs. Miriam<br />

Uwakwe-Obi and Mr. Idowu Elumogo


Iwobi must score<br />

more goals, Everton<br />

boss demands<br />

Formula 2 driver<br />

Hubert killed in<br />

Belgium crash<br />

FORMULA 2 driver<br />

Anthoine Hubert has<br />

been killed in a crash at the<br />

Belgian Grand Prix, motorsport’s<br />

governing body<br />

the FIA has said.<br />

The Frenchman, who<br />

was 22, suffered a huge<br />

impact from the car of<br />

American Juan Manuel<br />

Correa at about 170mph<br />

at the Raidillon swerves.<br />

An FIA statement said<br />

that Hubert was taken to<br />

the medical centre after the<br />

incident, and died at 18:35<br />

local time.<br />

Correa was taken to<br />

Liege hospital and is in a<br />

stable condition, the FIA<br />

said.<br />

The race was stopped after<br />

the crash and cancelled<br />

within a few minutes when<br />

the potential seriousness of<br />

the accident became clear.<br />

Hubert, who drove for the<br />

BWT Arden team, was lying<br />

eighth in the championship<br />

and had scored two<br />

wins this season, in Monaco<br />

and France.<br />

He was also was part of<br />

Renault F1’s young driver<br />

programme. Renault said<br />

in a statement: “Anthoine<br />

was a member of the<br />

Renault Sport Academy<br />

and raced in the FIA Formula<br />

2 Championship, the<br />

final ladder to F1.<br />

*Hubert<br />

AS Everton enter<br />

tain Wolverhampton<br />

Wanderers in today’s<br />

English Premier League<br />

tie, coach Marco Silva<br />

has demanded more<br />

goals from new signing<br />

Alex Iwobi.<br />

Iwobi scored his first<br />

Everton goal in the Toffes<br />

4-2 win over Lincon<br />

City in Carabo Cup tie<br />

last week, but according<br />

to Silva, Iwobi needs to<br />

improve in front of goal.<br />

The 23-year-old scored<br />

just 15 goals in 149 appearances<br />

for Arsenal,<br />

and speaking ahead of<br />

the weekend’s clash with<br />

Wolverhampton Wanderers,<br />

Silva has backed his<br />

new signing to make the<br />

most of his goalscoring<br />

potential.<br />

“I’m demanding from<br />

him to score more goals<br />

and he knows about scoring<br />

more goals.<br />

“A player with his qualities<br />

has to score more<br />

goals than he normally<br />

has in the previous seasons,<br />

he will give quality<br />

in our attack and in<br />

the last moment of our<br />

attack.<br />

“It is up to him to keep<br />

working hard, in some<br />

things he has to improve<br />

to play within my philosophy<br />

as well, some moments<br />

he has to improve<br />

on our defensive process.<br />

It is new to him.<br />

“One thing I’m sure is<br />

he has all the capacities<br />

to do that. He really, really<br />

can raise the level of<br />

our team.”<br />

Ndidi shows up strong in Leicester’s<br />

defeat of Bournemouth<br />

*Ndidi<br />

SUPER Eagles and<br />

Leicester City midfielder,<br />

Wilfred Ndidi return<br />

from injury to help the<br />

Foxes win over<br />

Bournemouth at the Kings<br />

Power Stadium.<br />

Jamie Vardy scored twice<br />

and made the other as an<br />

impressive Leicester maintained<br />

their unbeaten Premier<br />

League. Ndidi who<br />

missed a League Cup<br />

game due to injury was at<br />

his destructive best once<br />

more with an all-action performance,<br />

while the evermaturing<br />

James Maddison,<br />

called up to the England<br />

squad this week,<br />

showed his defensive capabilities<br />

by gaining possession<br />

eight times.<br />

Brendan Rodgers’ side<br />

have won two and drawn<br />

two of their opening four<br />

games, showcasing their<br />

early ambitions of breaking<br />

into the top six at the<br />

end of the season with<br />

another excellent showing.<br />

Vardy’s opener was<br />

simple, yet stunning. He<br />

latched on to Ben Chilwell’s<br />

punt into the left<br />

channel, took a touch before<br />

lobbing a perfectlyexecuted<br />

finish over<br />

Aaron Ramsdale.<br />

His hard work for Youri<br />

Tielemans’ goal for 2-1<br />

epitomised his display,<br />

rolling the ball across the<br />

six-yard box for the Belgium<br />

international to tuck<br />

home from a yard out.<br />

Bournemouth were<br />

lacklustre at best with<br />

Callum Wilson equalising<br />

for 1-1 with their only<br />

real chance of note.<br />

Danjuma happy to break African Games jinx<br />

NIGERIA women<br />

football coach at<br />

the Africa Games, Chris<br />

Danjuma said he was<br />

happy that the Falconnets<br />

ended the 12-year<br />

jinx of Nigeria not winning<br />

the gold.<br />

Danjuma, who led the<br />

Super Falcons to a<br />

fruitless chase at the<br />

2015 Africa Games in<br />

Congo-Brazzaville,<br />

guided the U20 women<br />

team to a hard earned<br />

3-2 shoot-out win over<br />

Cameroon in the final.<br />

“It makes me feel<br />

awesomely great to be<br />

a jinx breaker,” Danjuma<br />

told Goal.<br />

“Nigeria has not been<br />

in the final for the past<br />

12 years and for me and<br />

my team, it was a great<br />

feeling we reclaimed<br />

the title.<br />

“Thank God for the<br />

*Iwobi<br />

Nigeria Women’s Premier<br />

League, when you play in<br />

the NWPL, there is no<br />

amount of pressure that<br />

you see outside at this level<br />

that you won’t be able<br />

to cope with.<br />

“I was just calm and not<br />

moved by what was happening<br />

to keep my players<br />

fully concentrated. I knew<br />

nothing was over until it’s<br />

over because I had a<br />

group of players that<br />

wanted to write their<br />

name in gold.<br />

Having won the African<br />

Games with 12 fresh players,<br />

Danjuma attributed<br />

the success to the huge<br />

talent in the country’s domestic<br />

league.<br />

“The players’ performance<br />

here showed that<br />

we have a lot of talent<br />

and all we need is patience<br />

to harness them<br />

and focus our attention<br />

*Nnadozie<br />

on developing players<br />

for the senior team,”<br />

he continued.<br />

“Out of the players<br />

that played the Fifa<br />

U20 Women’s World<br />

Cup in France last<br />

year, about seven were<br />

not here and they could<br />

still put up this feat. I<br />

think that is really encouraging.<br />

Vanguard, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019 — 45<br />

US Open: Federer sick of<br />

preferential treatment<br />

complaints<br />

ROGER Federer has<br />

said he is sick and<br />

tired of complaints that<br />

he receives a favourable<br />

playing schedule after<br />

his latest U.S. Open victim<br />

suggested the fivetimes<br />

champion gets<br />

preferential treatment.<br />

Federer began the<br />

day’s session on Arthur<br />

Ashe Stadium against<br />

Briton Dan Evans, who<br />

because of rain earlier in<br />

the week, did not finish<br />

his second-round match<br />

until Thursday afternoon.<br />

Evans looked tired from<br />

the outset of his thirdround<br />

loss to Federer,<br />

who completed his previous<br />

match under a<br />

closed roof on Wednesday,<br />

but the Swiss great<br />

said his team did not demand<br />

an early start time<br />

but were asked if they<br />

had a preference.<br />

“That doesn’t mean<br />

like, ‘Roger asks, Roger<br />

gets.’ Just remember<br />

that, because I have<br />

heard this shit too often<br />

now,” said Federer. “I’m<br />

sick and tired of it, that<br />

apparently I call the<br />

shots. The tournament<br />

and the TV stations do.<br />

“We can give our opinion.<br />

That’s what we do.<br />

But I’m still going to walk<br />

out even if they schedule<br />

me at 4:00 in the morning.”<br />

Federer, who is seeking<br />

a record-extending 21st<br />

Grand Slam title, also<br />

pointed out that whatever<br />

time Evans finished<br />

his second-round match<br />

he was always going to<br />

be at a disadvantage.<br />

Still, the 38-year-old<br />

Swiss said he understood<br />

Evans’ frustration at the<br />

quick turnaround but was<br />

not about to apologise for<br />

something that was out of<br />

his control.<br />

Basketball World Cup: Poland<br />

nick first victory in 52 years<br />

POLAND collected<br />

their first victory on<br />

the world stage in 52<br />

years as they defeated<br />

Venezuela 80-69 for an<br />

ideal start to their Group<br />

A campaign at the FIBA<br />

Basketball World Cup<br />

*Ponitka<br />

Wilder wants to<br />

fight Joshua or<br />

Ruiz<br />

DEONTAY Wilder<br />

has suggested that<br />

Tyson Fury get out of the<br />

way while he fights the<br />

winner of the December<br />

7 Anthony Joshua vs.<br />

Andy Ruiz Jr. rematch.<br />

WBC heavyweight<br />

champion Wilder, with<br />

41-0-1, 40 Kos record, is<br />

supposed to fight Fury in<br />

a rematch on February 22<br />

in Las Vegas, Nevada.<br />

However, there’s a lot<br />

more for Wilder to gain<br />

in facing the Joshua-Ruiz<br />

2 winner than there is in<br />

facing Fury again.<br />

The U.S boxing fans<br />

aren’t all that excited at<br />

seeing Wilder and Fury<br />

fight again.<br />

*Federer<br />

2019.<br />

Michal Sokolowski<br />

paced five Polish players<br />

in double figures with<br />

16 points to go with 9 rebounds<br />

while Mateusz<br />

Ponitka had 15 points<br />

and Adam Hrycaniuk<br />

picked up a double-double<br />

with 10 points and 10<br />

rebounds for Poland,<br />

whose last World Cup<br />

win came on June 10,<br />

1967 against Uruguay.<br />

Venezuela, who played<br />

their first World Cup<br />

contest since 2006, were<br />

paced by Pedro Chourio’s<br />

15 points.<br />

The Polish side had led<br />

by 8 points at halftime<br />

but Venezuela trimmed<br />

the gap to 2 points, 44-<br />

42. The Europeans answered<br />

however, with a<br />

16-2 run as Aaron Cel<br />

and Karol Gruszecki both<br />

nailed three-pointers to<br />

open a 14-point lead.<br />

Venezuela were able to<br />

get within 9 points after<br />

three quarters but that<br />

was the closest they<br />

would get the rest of the<br />

way.<br />

Player of the Game for<br />

Poland was Mateusz<br />

Ponitka who scored 15<br />

points - including 9 of 11<br />

from the foul line. He<br />

also chipped in 5 rebounds,<br />

1 assist and 1<br />

block.<br />

Poland used their<br />

tough defense and held<br />

Venezuela to just 39 percent<br />

from the field, including<br />

26 percent from<br />

long range. The Europeans<br />

also converted 18 of<br />

25 free throws compared<br />

to just 7 of 11 for Venezuel


46 — Vanguard, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

FIBA World Cup: Gallant D’Tigers lose<br />

opening game to Russia<br />

NIGERIA’s D’ Ti<br />

gers have lost their<br />

opening game of the<br />

FIBA World Cup. They<br />

fell to Russia 82-77 a in<br />

Group B match up at the<br />

Wuhan Arena.<br />

Despite catching up<br />

with the Russians at 58-<br />

58 in the third quarter<br />

and leading by eight<br />

points in the fourth,<br />

D’Tigers failed to find a<br />

cutting edge as they were<br />

punished by the Russians<br />

from turn overs. Point<br />

Guard Josh Okogie garnered<br />

18 points high<br />

scores, and six players fininshed<br />

with double figure<br />

points, the the efforts<br />

were not enough to lift the<br />

team.<br />

They need to push<br />

harder when they meet<br />

Argentina in their next<br />

game tomorrow. Argentina<br />

beat South Korea by 26<br />

points at 95-69. Spain<br />

also beat Tunisia 101-62<br />

points while Cote<br />

d’Ivoire lost to China 55-<br />

Racing...Raymond Ekevwo, Paul Joseph Amoah and<br />

Arthur Cisse<br />

African Games: Nesiama<br />

urges Ekevwo to gear up<br />

for better performances<br />

Retreating... Nigeria coach Alex Nwora discussing strategy with D'Tigers<br />

players during thir group B FIBA World Cup match against Russia. Photo<br />

AFP<br />

FORMER Athletics Fed<br />

eration of Nigeria,<br />

AFN, technical director,<br />

Omatseye Nesiama has<br />

urged African Games 100m<br />

champion, Raymond Ekevwo<br />

to be focused and make<br />

an improvement to his<br />

9.96seconds personal best.<br />

Ekevwo turned the form<br />

chart upside down after he<br />

beat race favourtie Arthur<br />

Cisse of Cote d’ Iovire to<br />

clinch his first ever Africa<br />

Games title on his debut.<br />

Ekevwo was the second Nigerian<br />

after Divine Oduduru<br />

to go under 10.00 seconds<br />

in 13 years.<br />

Nesiama, a retired Nigeria<br />

Navy Commodore and<br />

member of the Confederation<br />

of African Athletics (CAA)<br />

Technical and Competitions<br />

Commission, said the athlete<br />

has the potential to do more.<br />

“It is exciting, these were<br />

athletes discovered during<br />

my time as the Technical Director<br />

at the youth level maturing<br />

over time now. It<br />

goes to show they were<br />

discovered in their true<br />

ages and have been followed<br />

up appropriately<br />

over time.<br />

“I hope we can continue<br />

to make our sprinters podium<br />

finishers at the World<br />

Championships this year<br />

and at the Olympics scheduled<br />

for next year,” he said.<br />

He however, advised the<br />

athletes to continue to remain<br />

focused and determined.<br />

70.<br />

Speaking after the<br />

game, Okogie talked<br />

about losing the 8-<br />

point lead in the final<br />

quarter thus: “We<br />

wanted to make them<br />

take contested two<br />

pointers, and we’ve<br />

been doing that successfully.<br />

Then, we allowed<br />

them three easy<br />

threes. When you allow a<br />

team like Russia three<br />

threes straight, they will<br />

punish you.”<br />

Russia’s head coach,<br />

Sergey Bazarevich, said,<br />

“”For this kind of a game,<br />

(8-point lead) really was<br />

a big lead. But we went<br />

with the small lineup, we<br />

made two quick threepointers<br />

and that helped<br />

us to endure over the last<br />

two minutes. And in the<br />

last two minutes we were<br />

better, more concentrated,<br />

smarter and had a little<br />

(bit of) luck, too.”<br />

National Sports Festival:<br />

Edo 2020 will be a<br />

yardstick — Alli<br />

FORMER African long<br />

jump champion,<br />

Yusuf Alli has said that the<br />

Edo 2020 National Sports<br />

Festival would be a bench<br />

mark for future sports fiesta<br />

in the country.<br />

Alli who remains the national<br />

record holder with<br />

8.27m was appointed the<br />

director of organisation for<br />

the festival billed for<br />

March 20-April 20, 2020,<br />

by Edo State governor,<br />

Godwin Obaseki in his<br />

quest to deliver a perfectly<br />

organised Sports Festival.<br />

“The NSF is key to our<br />

national sports development<br />

and we must attach<br />

much importance to it. Almost<br />

all Nigerian international<br />

athletes passed<br />

through it.<br />

“This is why we are going<br />

to work very hard to<br />

deliver a sports festival<br />

that should be a benchmark<br />

for future festivals.<br />

“It will be open to all Nigerians<br />

and we are using<br />

the best international practices<br />

to run all the events.<br />

For instance in track and<br />

field, we are having the<br />

mandatory three entrance<br />

per State and with this, we<br />

expect that competition<br />

would be keen and we expect<br />

world standard performances,”<br />

said Alli<br />

Governor Obaseki, while<br />

accepting to host the festival,<br />

promised to fight<br />

against any militating factor<br />

that could cause a shift<br />

in date for the Sports festival<br />

and so far there are indications<br />

that Edo 2020 is<br />

on course. Work is in<br />

progress at all the facilities<br />

and would be ready for use.<br />

Don’t leave home-based players out of<br />

Eagles, Erico tells Rohr<br />

FORMER Super Eagles<br />

assistant coach, Joe<br />

Erico has said that coach Gernot<br />

Rohr’s policy of ignoring<br />

home-based players out of the<br />

national was counter productive.<br />

Erico, who coached many<br />

Nigerian clubsides and discovered<br />

great players who<br />

made their mark with the Super<br />

Eagles, argued that the<br />

national team is one sided and<br />

this may result in the coaches<br />

relying on a regular set of players<br />

rather than discover new<br />

talents every passing month.<br />

“There is the chance of discovering<br />

new players now and<br />

then because they are everywhere.<br />

One million and one of<br />

them so you cannot just depend<br />

on the old ones regularly”.<br />

“If the young ones come in<br />

*Alli...Edo 2020 calling<br />

and fight for a shirt, there is<br />

nothing wrong with that, but<br />

that is how it is supposed to be<br />

anyway,” the former goalkeeper<br />

coach told Brila FM.<br />

“A reasonable coach should<br />

be able to try as much as possible<br />

to infuse the home-based<br />

players to encourage them to<br />

work harder and to do more<br />

and giving them an opportunity.<br />

I think it’s very important<br />

the coach should look inwards<br />

too,” he concluded.<br />

Congrats Team Nigeria<br />

ANY father who refuses to pay his children’s school fees<br />

but turns around to claim the credit for their excellent<br />

performance has no pint of shame running in his blood. That<br />

is the situation with Team Nigeria and the immediate past<br />

minister of Youth and Sports Development minister, Solomon<br />

Dalung.<br />

We were all in this country when Nigerian athletes complained<br />

that they were not being prepared for the continental<br />

sports festival which comes every four years.<br />

When the camping of athletes finally started, they were asked<br />

to report to the various camps scattered around the country<br />

with a directive that they should pay their way there. There<br />

was a proviso, and it was that those who eventually make the<br />

cut would have their expenses refunded by the sports ministry.<br />

This provision angered some of the athletes in some particular<br />

sports camped somewhere in the north eastern part of<br />

the country who also complained of the poor feeding regimen<br />

provided for them. They even threatened to withdraw<br />

from camp.<br />

I remember many times when the Wrestling Federation<br />

president, Dr Daniel Igali complained that the sports ministry<br />

was not proactive in athletes’ participation at international<br />

competitions by making funds available early enough or<br />

not available at all which could serve as preparatory events to<br />

toughen the athletes for the Games.<br />

Igali, himself a victim of lack of support from the government<br />

during preparations for major competitions in the past,<br />

has always cautioned athletes against waiting for the government<br />

before they prepare themselves for events.<br />

He believes that every athlete owes him or herself the duty<br />

to keep fit always and train, hoping that the government will<br />

eventually call them to camp. “If you say because the government<br />

has not called for camping and you don’t train, when<br />

the camping eventually starts, you will not be fit to make the<br />

list and you end up being the loser”, was his admonition to<br />

them always.<br />

That was why he took extra efforts to source funds, most<br />

times with the support of his state government in Bayelsa to<br />

keep his wrestlers in top shape with constant camping as well<br />

as participation in national international competitions.<br />

With the African Games which ended in Morocco yesterday,<br />

the excitement among Nigerians that Team Nigeria was<br />

going for the Games was near zero because of the seeming<br />

lack of preparation for the athletes.<br />

It even showed in the manner they departed the country for<br />

Morocco. Unlike in the past when their departure for the<br />

Games, after a well planned training tour, was with fanfare<br />

and by a charter flight, this time around they went in batches<br />

with coat of many colours as their kits were either not ready<br />

or adequate.<br />

Ordinarily athletes who went through this condition were<br />

supposed to be in very low spirit. But, like Igali always told<br />

them, “think first about your career and put in your best. If<br />

you excel, you would have done yourself a whole lot of good.<br />

And then the government will eventually come to appreciate<br />

your effort”.<br />

Anyone who follows the former Commonwealth, continental,<br />

world and Olympic wrestling champion on social media<br />

would remember his lamentation during the Africa Nations<br />

Cup in Egypt when, in reacting to the Super Eagles earning<br />

$10,000 as bonus for winning a match, he wrote that he was<br />

looking up to the day athletes from other sports would amass<br />

up to the same amount for emerging champions from a competition.<br />

Mind you the allowances and bonuses approved for every<br />

sports man and woman is got from the sports ministry, the<br />

parent body for all the federations, including the super Nigeria<br />

Football Federation, NFF.<br />

So you can imagine how athletes from other sports who<br />

won gold medals from their events would feel being paid<br />

$3,000 (or $6,000 for athletes in team events) after winning<br />

all stages of their events while each Super Eagles player got<br />

$50,000 for getting a bronze. They got $10,000 for each of<br />

the five matches they won, including the bronze medal match<br />

against Tunisia.<br />

What it means is that a gold medal in say a team event like<br />

basketball or handball is worth $6,000 while a bronze medal<br />

in football at the Africa Nations Cup is worth $50,000.<br />

It is bad enough that these athletes from other sports are<br />

treated as second class citizens. It is however, rubbing salt<br />

on an open wound when despite this glaring discrimination<br />

against them coupled by neglect by the sports ministry headed<br />

by the former sports minister, Solomon Dalung, he comes<br />

round to claim credit for their feat at the African Games. Or<br />

so his hatchet writers told us a couple of days ago.<br />

Dalung forgot that he once said that athletes don’t need to<br />

train for long to win medals but just need a “winning mentality”.<br />

He said this shortly after the country’s special sports<br />

athletes did well at the 2016 Paralympic Games in Rio to<br />

justify the lack of adequate training which the able bodied<br />

athletes blamed for their poor performance at the 2016 Rio<br />

Olympics.<br />

Despite the distraction from irrelevant quarters, Nigerians<br />

appreciate the performance of Team Nigeria athletes<br />

and their officials for flying the country’s flag high in Egypt.<br />

They have shown that they have the quality to match Egypt<br />

medal for medal if the right things are done by the government,<br />

individuals and corporate bodies.<br />

This is the time to tell the new sports minister, Sunday<br />

Dare, that Nigeria must explore areas of strength of Egypt<br />

like swimming which has a lot of medals while building to<br />

retain our areas of strength like table tennis and athletics<br />

(sprints and field events) which the Egyptians and South<br />

Africans have encroached into. Congrats to our heroes and<br />

heroines.


Vanguard, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019 — 47<br />

Zaha too much for<br />

Palace, says Parish<br />

CRYSTAL Palace chairman Steve Parish<br />

says Ivory Coast winger Wilfried Zaha<br />

“deserves” to play for a “top club”.<br />

Palace rejected bids from Arsenal and<br />

Everton in the transfer window as they value<br />

the 26-year-old at around £80m.<br />

Parish told the Daily Mail it will be<br />

“difficult” to keep Zaha, but the club need<br />

to find a replacement first.<br />

“I’m sure it has a happy ending for<br />

everybody,” said Parish. “That’s what I want<br />

to generate and I’m sure we’ll make that<br />

happen.” Zaha, who is in his second spell<br />

with Palace having coming through the<br />

youth ranks at the club before moving to<br />

Manchester United in 2013, signed a<br />

contract extension last summer that runs<br />

until 2023.<br />

“The situation was not right for anybody<br />

this summer,” added Parish. ‘We didn’t have<br />

a bid of the value we place on the player.<br />

“I’ve watched him every week for 10 years<br />

- he scored the first goal in the first game<br />

after we bought the club when he was 16.<br />

So there’s even a bit of me that wants to see<br />

what he can do at a top club, and I certainly<br />

wouldn’t want to be the person who stopped<br />

that. “I feel he deserves to get there. I hope<br />

it happens and sometimes it mystifies me<br />

he’s not up there already.”<br />

* Hazard<br />

Abraham’s brace too<br />

little to lift Chelsea<br />

CHELSEA threw away a twogoal<br />

lead to draw 2-2 with<br />

newly promoted Sheffield United<br />

yesterday, leaving manager Frank<br />

Lampard still looking for his first<br />

home win.<br />

Chelsea striker Tammy Abraham<br />

got his name on the score-sheet at<br />

Stamford Bridge for the first time<br />

with two first-half goals.<br />

Abraham, one of several players<br />

from Chelsea’s youth academy<br />

given a chance by Lampard, slotted<br />

home in the 19th minute when<br />

Sheffield keeper Dean Henderson<br />

failed to gather the ball under<br />

pressure from Christian Pulisic.<br />

Abraham doubled Chelsea’s lead<br />

in the 43rd minute when he<br />

capitalised on a defensive mix-up.<br />

But the visitors pulled a goal back<br />

immediately after half-time when<br />

Callum Robinson converted a cross<br />

from Enda Stevens and equalised in<br />

the 89th minute when Chelsea<br />

defender Kurt Zouma netted past<br />

Kepa Arrizabalaga.<br />

•Zaha<br />

Don’t play for Belgium,<br />

Zidane warns Hazard<br />

REAL Madrid coach<br />

Zinedine Zidane has said<br />

the club will not prevent injured<br />

forward Eden Hazard from<br />

travelling to the Belgium team’s<br />

camp next week but urged him<br />

not to play in their upcoming<br />

Euro 2020 qualifiers.<br />

Hazard, who Madrid signed<br />

from Chelsea for a joint-club<br />

record fee of 100 million euros<br />

($111.44 million) in June, has<br />

yet to play a competitive game<br />

for his new side after injuring his<br />

thigh the day before the La Liga<br />

season started.<br />

He has been named in the<br />

Belgium squad for the<br />

qualifiers away to San Marino<br />

and Scotland but was absent<br />

from Madrid’s final training<br />

session before Sunday’s trip to<br />

Villarreal, with Zidane<br />

reiterating that the forward is not<br />

yet fit.<br />

• Abraham<br />

•Neymar<br />

“Legally he can<br />

travel with Belgium<br />

but at the moment he<br />

cannot play,” Zidane<br />

told a news conference<br />

yesterday.<br />

“He knows that, we do<br />

too and I hope he doesn’t<br />

play, for the good of<br />

everyone, including Belgium.”<br />

Hazard is one of six Madrid<br />

forwards who are currently out,<br />

with Spain international Isco<br />

and Colombian James<br />

Rodriguez the latest players to<br />

fall injured this week after the<br />

team’s disappointing 1-1 draw<br />

at home to Real Valladolid last<br />

week.<br />

Zidane, however, dismissed<br />

suggestions that Madrid’s<br />

injury woes were down to<br />

problems with player<br />

conditioning.<br />

Barca edging closer to<br />

getting Neymar back<br />

BARCELONA have made a breakthrough in their pursuit of<br />

Paris St-Germain superstar Neymar - and Thomas Tuchel<br />

has convinced Ousmane Dembele to be part of a sensational threeplayer-plus-cash<br />

deal.<br />

Neymar is reportedly desperate to leave France this summer<br />

a mere two years after joining PSG for a world-record<br />

£198m fee. Yet he is running out of time to secure his<br />

Parc Des Princes exit, with just 24 hours remaining in<br />

the transfer window.<br />

According to L’Equipe, though, Barca are edging<br />

closer to bringing the Brazilian back to the Nou<br />

Camp. Ernesto Valverde’s side have reportedly<br />

offered Ivan Rakitic, Jean-Clair Tobido and Dembele<br />

on a season-long loan, as well as a £120m fee.<br />

Talks looked to have hit a stumbling block when<br />

Dembele informed the club he didn’t want to be<br />

part of the deal.<br />

And reports suggest Tuchel has now<br />

persuaded Dembele to reverse his decision,<br />

holding a long discussion with the player he<br />

signed from Rennes in 2016 during his time<br />

at Borussia Dortmund.<br />

The 46-year-old manager’s influence,<br />

then, seems to have given Barca the green<br />

light to go ahead and secure Neymar’s<br />

return.<br />

Solskjaer<br />

Ayew breaks Palace’s<br />

home goal drought<br />

CRYSTAL Palace finally scored in front of<br />

their own fans at Selhurst Park as Jordan<br />

Ayew secured a 1-0 win in the Premier League<br />

on Saturday against an Aston Villa side<br />

hampered by the 54th-minute dismissal of<br />

Trezeguet.<br />

But Villa were denied an equaliser in the final<br />

seconds when Henri Lansbury bundled the ball<br />

into the net but referee Kevin Friend disallowed<br />

the goal for an earlier dive by Jack Grealish, who<br />

was booked. After two successive goalless draws,<br />

Palace looked in danger of further frustration<br />

until Ayew finally found a way to beat Tom<br />

Heaton on 73 minutes, getting on the<br />

end of a James McArthur cross to<br />

fire home.<br />

“I’d still be heaping praise on<br />

him if he hadn’t scored,”<br />

Palace boss Roy Hodgson<br />

said on Ayew.<br />

“The number of times he<br />

does the tactical work for us,<br />

not just attacking but<br />

Ayew<br />

defending too. When he puts<br />

icing on that cake but scoring<br />

last week and this week, then it’s<br />

happy days. For him in particular.<br />

Solskjaer laments as 10-man<br />

Saints hold Man United<br />

MANCHESTER<br />

United’s<br />

patchy start to the Premier<br />

League season continued with a 1-1<br />

draw at 10-man Southampton after<br />

a Jannik Vestergaard header<br />

cancelled out a brilliant Daniel<br />

James goal for the visitors yesterday.<br />

The result left United on five points<br />

from four games after last weekend’s<br />

shock 2-1 home defeat by Crystal<br />

Palace while Southampton, who<br />

stretched their winless league streak<br />

at home against United to nine<br />

games, have four points.<br />

United boss Ole Gunnar Solskjaer<br />

conceded his team lacked the killer<br />

instinct in the opposition half but<br />

showed no signs of frustration after<br />

a third successive lacklustre<br />

performance following the opening<br />

4-0 home win over Chelsea.<br />

“We started well, got the game<br />

where we wanted it and that’s where<br />

you have to score the second and the<br />

third and finish it off,” Solskjaer told BT Sport.<br />

“We weren’t clinical enough. We had loads of chances, and<br />

the last bit is missing. It’s getting there though.<br />

Fati scores as Osasuna,<br />

Barca share points<br />

• Fati<br />

BARCELONA were held by<br />

promoted Osasuna as 16-<br />

year-old Ansu Fati became the<br />

champions’ youngest La Liga<br />

goalscorer.<br />

Roberto Torres gave Osasuna<br />

the lead early on with a sweet<br />

volley from Brandon’s cross.<br />

Fati came on at half-time for his<br />

second Barca appearance and<br />

headed in Carles Perez’s cross<br />

six minutes later to equalise.<br />

Perez then set up Arthur to put<br />

Barca ahead with a 16-yard shot<br />

but Torres equalised with a late<br />

penalty. That kick was awarded<br />

after Gerard Pique handled<br />

Oier’s cross.<br />

Winger Fati has been with<br />

Barcelona’s youth academy<br />

since 2012. He was born in<br />

Guinea-Bissau but moved to<br />

Spain at the age of six with his<br />

family. He has not played for the<br />

country of his birth at any level,<br />

and Spanish media claim that<br />

Spain want to call him up to their<br />

youth teams.


SUNDAY Vanguard, SEPTEMBER 1, 2019<br />

SEE SOLUTION PAGE 5<br />

ACROSS<br />

1)English Village & Civil Parish (7)<br />

4)L.G.A in Kebbi State (5)<br />

7)Commercial Town in Abia State (2)<br />

8)Namibian President, Mr. Hage – (7)<br />

9)Gabon “Panthers” Midfielder,<br />

Franck – (7)<br />

10)Greek Alphabet (7)<br />

13)L.G.A. in Kano State (4)<br />

15)France “League 1” Club-Side (6)<br />

18)Former Cross-River State<br />

Governor, Mr. Idongesit – (6)<br />

21)Former Chief Judge of the<br />

Federal High Court of Nigeria,<br />

Rtd. Justice Ibrahim – (4)<br />

23)Former Super Eagles Right-Back,<br />

Efe – (7)<br />

25)Country in Africa (7)<br />

26)Former Wolverhampton Warriors<br />

Coach, Paul – (7)<br />

27)Venomous Snake (3)<br />

28)Director-General, National<br />

Orientation Agency (NDA),<br />

Dr. Garba – (5)<br />

29)This Number is Twice the value of<br />

Eight? (7)<br />

DOWN<br />

1)Mali “Eagles”Full-Back, Molla – (5)<br />

2)Director of Press, Federal<br />

Ministry of Transport,<br />

Mrs. Yetunde – (7)<br />

3)National Publicity Secretary,<br />

All Progressives Congress (APC),<br />

Mr. Yekini – (6)<br />

4)Thailand’s Capital City (7)<br />

5)England “League 1”Club-Side (7)<br />

6)Former Ogun State Governor,<br />

Mr. Harris – (7)<br />

11)Judge of the Federal High Court<br />

of Nigeria, Justice Stephen – (3)<br />

12)L.G.A. in Imo State (4)<br />

14)Former Warri Wolves Striker,<br />

John – (4)<br />

15)Canadian Province (7)<br />

16)American State (7)<br />

17)Kenyan Capital City (7)<br />

19)Morocco “Atlas Lions” Attacking<br />

Midfielder, Noureddine – (7)<br />

20)Vapour (3)<br />

22)Secretary-General, World<br />

Meterological Organisation<br />

(WMO), Mr. Petteri – (6)<br />

24)American Country (3)<br />

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(ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: WALE AKINOLA 08023145556. All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

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