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Then & Now: A History of Rice County, Faribault & Communities

Edited by L. E. Swanberg Copyright 1976 by the Rice County Bi-Centennial Commission

Edited by L. E. Swanberg
Copyright 1976 by the Rice County Bi-Centennial Commission

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~en ~c?-low<br />

<strong>Faribault</strong> Opera House, burned in 1928<br />

The Tri-State Telephone and Telegraph Company also<br />

provided service in Northfield but the exact date that<br />

service was established is not known. However they<br />

did operate at least one long distance station in<br />

Northfield in 1904.<br />

In 1905 the <strong>Rice</strong> Rural Telephone Company was<br />

formed to operate in <strong>Faribault</strong> in competition with the<br />

Northwestern Company.<br />

Competing telephone companies did not<br />

interconnect with each other. As a result, for a<br />

customer to have complete telephone service it was<br />

necessary to have service from both companies. This<br />

meant two telephones sometimes side by side on the<br />

wall, two directories and, <strong>of</strong> course, two telephone<br />

bills.<br />

Territory Divides<br />

The problem <strong>of</strong> competition was solved in 1918. At<br />

the urging <strong>of</strong> the public and Railroad and Warehouse<br />

Commission, the Tri-State and the Northwestern<br />

Company agreed to divide the territory they served.<br />

The Northwestern Company was to serve Minneapolis<br />

and the Northern portion <strong>of</strong> the state and the Tri-State<br />

Company, St. Paul and southern Minnesota.<br />

On January 1, 1921 the Northwestern Telephone<br />

Exchange Company was merged with Iowa Telephone<br />

Company and the Nebraska Telephone Company to<br />

form Northwestern Bell Telephone Company. In 1942,<br />

the Tri-State Company was merged with Northwestern<br />

Bell.<br />

From the two telephones installed in <strong>Faribault</strong> in<br />

1878, the number <strong>of</strong> customers served by Northwestern<br />

Bell in <strong>Rice</strong> <strong>County</strong> has increased to more than 12,000,<br />

and the number <strong>of</strong> telephones in use to over 23,000.<br />

In addition to Northwestern Bell, there are four<br />

other independent telephone companies that provide<br />

telephone service in <strong>Rice</strong> <strong>County</strong>. They serve the<br />

communities <strong>of</strong> Kenyon, Lonsdale, Montgomery, and<br />

Morristown.<br />

Telephone war erupts<br />

All was not quiet in the late 1870's and the early<br />

1810's in <strong>Faribault</strong> after the new talking miracle - the<br />

telephone - came to this community. In fact, there<br />

was a Telephone War. The <strong>Faribault</strong> Republican <strong>of</strong><br />

August 8, 1883, had this to say:<br />

''A small degree <strong>of</strong> excitement has existed during<br />

the past week on account <strong>of</strong> conflict between certain<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the City Common Council and the<br />

Northwestern Bell Telephone Company. As was stated<br />

last week the council had refused to grant a petition to<br />

allow the erection <strong>of</strong> telephone poles on Main Street,<br />

although they were willing to allow the use <strong>of</strong> all other<br />

streets.<br />

"The objection to using Main Street was that in<br />

case <strong>of</strong> fire the wires would be in the way and would<br />

hinder the use <strong>of</strong> ladders and other fire apparatus. As<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the patrons <strong>of</strong> the telephone exchange are on<br />

Main Street, the company was desirous <strong>of</strong> placing the<br />

26

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