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PROMOCIJSKI TEKSTIL 2019_en_compressed

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Textile Encyclopaedia – fabrics and materials from A-Z<br />

pima cotton<br />

high quality due to long fibres, harvesting by hand and optimal growing conditions in Peru, characteristics: extra soft, light shine,<br />

extremely durable<br />

piqué<br />

granular surface, raised parallel cords or geometric designs in the fabric are characteristic<br />

polyamide (nylon)<br />

synthetic fibre with high durability, quick drying<br />

polycotton<br />

mix of cotton and polyester, to use b<strong>en</strong>efits of both materials<br />

polyester<br />

most common synthetic fibre, characteristics: t<strong>en</strong>sile str<strong>en</strong>gth, fin<strong>en</strong>ess, good dim<strong>en</strong>sional stability, low moisture absorption, good wash<br />

behaviour, excell<strong>en</strong>t light resistance<br />

polyester pongee<br />

fabric made from polyester filam<strong>en</strong>ts, thin, sleek fabric, formerly made from silk<br />

poplin<br />

plain-weave fabric, breathable, durable, smooth, lightweight and d<strong>en</strong>sely wov<strong>en</strong> material, one of the most common fabrics for shirts<br />

and blouses<br />

rib knit<br />

right/right product, equal in- and outside, oft<strong>en</strong> used for collar and cuffs, high elasticity, low material weight, differ<strong>en</strong>ce betwe<strong>en</strong> 1x1<br />

rib (alternately knitted left and right) and 2x2 rib (alternately 2 left and 2 right stitches)<br />

ring-spun cotton<br />

softer, finer, smoother and more shiny than op<strong>en</strong> <strong>en</strong>d yarn, optimal printability<br />

rip stop<br />

typical chequered structure due to a special weaving technique, mostly made of nylon, characteristics: particular tear-resistant and<br />

strong<br />

semi combed cotton<br />

instead of 3 combing processings there is only one, result is a semi-finished product betwe<strong>en</strong> carded (not combed) and combed cotton<br />

sherpa fleece<br />

heavy, thick, soft and warming polyester fabric, oft<strong>en</strong> used as warm lining, looks like sheepskin<br />

single jersey<br />

fine knitted, stretchy, breathable material, inside and outside differ<strong>en</strong>t (left/right loops), material of most t-shirts<br />

single ply terry<br />

made of fine single yarns, fine loops get twisted and connected, softer and more absorb<strong>en</strong>t fabric, more resistant against pulling out<br />

threads<br />

taft<br />

plain-weave fabric, usually made of synthetic fibres, characteristics: smooth, solid fabric, quick drying, water repell<strong>en</strong>t, wind proof,<br />

down proof<br />

taslan<br />

durable, lightweight, water repell<strong>en</strong>t, moisture controlling and windproof nylon fabric<br />

T<strong>en</strong>cel®<br />

trademark, lyocell fiber, produced from wood in an <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>tally fri<strong>en</strong>dly process, extremely smooth surface, very skin fri<strong>en</strong>dly,<br />

suitable for allergic people, excell<strong>en</strong>t moisture regulation, less wrinkling during washing<br />

terry cloth<br />

cotton fabric typically used for towels, small loops on one or both sides, very soft, bulky and absorb<strong>en</strong>t material<br />

Thinsulate<br />

microfiber fabric, developed by 3M, usually made of polyester, good isolation, material keeps warm in cold weather thanks to high<br />

d<strong>en</strong>sitiy, oft<strong>en</strong> used as lining material or for caps and gloves, characteristics: good thermal insulation, moisture repell<strong>en</strong>t, breathable,<br />

low weight, easy care<br />

tribl<strong>en</strong>d<br />

using 3 differ<strong>en</strong>t yarns creates this effect<br />

truck tarpaulin<br />

tear resistant, hard-wearing and weather-proof synthetic material<br />

viscose (rayon)<br />

chemical fibre made from a natural basic material (cellulose), oft<strong>en</strong> referred to as artifical silk, eudermic, not stretchable, strong<br />

wrinkling, flowing fabric, very ev<strong>en</strong> surface, perfect for dyeing and printing

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