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ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>14</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

10<br />

Chinese consumers smash<br />

'Singles' Day' shopping record<br />

Khulna Zone of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited organized a get together and fair of Rural Development<br />

Scheme customers at Daulatpur branch premises in Khulna recently. Abu Reza Md. Yeahia, Deputy<br />

Managing Director of the Bank inaugurated the fair as chief guest. Md. Maksudur Rahman, Head of<br />

Khulna Zone presided over the program while Zubair Azam Helali, Head of Rural Development Scheme,<br />

Sheikh Syed Ali, Chairman, Bangladesh Jute Association and Sheikh Maruful Islam, Chairman, Dighalia<br />

Upazila Parishad addressed as special guests. Sheikh Mamtaz Shirin, Vice Chairman of Dighalia Upazila<br />

Parishad and Sheikh Mohammad Ali, ward councilor of Khulna City Corporation also addressed the program<br />

among others.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Social Islami Bank ltd arranged a 02- day long workshop on "Investment Classification and Provision" in<br />

its Training Institute at the Head Office recently. Quazi Osman Ali, Managing Director & CEO of the Bank<br />

inaugurated the program. Officials working at the concerned desk of different Branches attended the<br />

workshop.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Hong Kong officials fine UBS<br />

for overcharging clients<br />

Swiss banking titan UBS has been fined $51<br />

million by Hong Kong authorities for<br />

overcharging global customers for almost a<br />

decade, saying it had failed to "act in its<br />

clients' best interests" , reports BSS.<br />

The city's Securities and Futures<br />

Commission (SFC) said the company<br />

manipulated the price of trades for bonds<br />

and structured products from 2008 to 2015<br />

and also applied excessive fees for some<br />

clients between 2008 and 2017.<br />

SFC chief executive Ashley Alder said in a<br />

statement: "Although each overcharge<br />

represented a fraction of each trade, UBS's<br />

misconduct involved deception and a<br />

pervasive abuse of trust resulting in<br />

significant additional revenue for UBS to<br />

which it was not entitled."<br />

Officials said that UBS was found to have<br />

falsified account statements by misreporting<br />

the spread amounts for the trades.<br />

"The SFC considers that UBS not only<br />

failed to observe the fundamental and<br />

overarching duty to act in its clients' best<br />

interests but also abused the trust of<br />

unsuspecting clients by failing to disclose<br />

conflicts of interest and overcharging them<br />

in opaque trades," it said in the statement<br />

released Monday.<br />

It added that the overcharge practices<br />

affected about 5,000 Hong Kong-managed<br />

client accounts in about 28,700<br />

transactions.<br />

UBS was fined HK$400 million ($51<br />

million) and the SFC said the bank would<br />

repay the full value of the overcharged<br />

amount together with interest, which would<br />

amount to about HK$200 million.<br />

The bank was among a number of lenders<br />

that were told in March to pay a combined<br />

HK$787 to settle cases linked to their work<br />

on initial public offerings in the city.<br />

Quarter of German<br />

firms in China planning<br />

to leave: survey<br />

Economic<br />

growth in<br />

Venezuela to<br />

begin in 2020:<br />

president<br />

Venezuelan President<br />

Nicolas Maduro vowed that<br />

the economic growth in the<br />

country would begin next<br />

year, reports BSS.<br />

"All data points to the fact<br />

that 2020 will become the<br />

year of the country's<br />

economic growth," Maduro<br />

said in a speech aired by the<br />

state TV. According to the<br />

president, "hyperinflation,<br />

caused by the economic war,<br />

is expected to slow down<br />

next year."<br />

Venezuela has been going<br />

through an acute socialeconomic<br />

crisis in the last<br />

several years, accompanied<br />

by hyperinflation and<br />

currency devaluation.<br />

This year the situation has<br />

been further complicated by<br />

the escalation of the<br />

confrontation between the<br />

government and the<br />

opposition.<br />

Chinese shoppers set new records for<br />

spending during the annual "Singles'<br />

Day" buying spree despite an economic<br />

slowdown and worries over the US<br />

trade war, with state media calling it a<br />

sign of China's rising economic<br />

strength, reports BSS.<br />

E-commerce giant Alibaba said<br />

consumers spent $38.3 billion on its<br />

platforms on Monday during the<br />

world's biggest 24-hour shopping<br />

event, up 26 percent from the previous<br />

all-time high mark set last year.<br />

The growth rate slowed slightly,<br />

however, from the 27 percent increase<br />

last year and 39 percent in 2017.<br />

Alibaba's main domestic competitor<br />

JD.com, which holds an <strong>11</strong>-day<br />

promotion ending at midnight on<br />

November <strong>11</strong>, said early Tuesday it had<br />

handled sales over that stretch totalling<br />

$29.2 billion, which was up 30 percent.<br />

US President Donald Trump has<br />

repeatedly said his tariffs on Chinese<br />

goods have put the country's economy<br />

on the ropes.<br />

But state-run Xinhua news agency<br />

said the "Singles' Day" performance<br />

UK economy avoids recession<br />

with 0.3% quarterly growth<br />

Britain's Brexit-facing economy avoided entering recession in<br />

the third quarter with growth of 0.3 percent, official data showed<br />

on Monday, reports BSS.<br />

Gross domestic product rebounded in the July-September<br />

period after a 0.2-percent contraction in the second quarter, the<br />

Office for National Statistics (ONS) said in an initial estimate.<br />

The technical definition of a recession is two straight quarters<br />

of negative growth. Economic activity was propelled largely by<br />

the construction and services sectors, while the production<br />

sector was flat.<br />

"GDP grew steadily in the third quarter, mainly thanks to a<br />

strong July," said an ONS spokesman. "Services again led the<br />

way with construction also performing well. "Manufacturing<br />

failed to grow as falls in most industries were offset by car<br />

production bouncing back," he added.<br />

The third-quarter performance however fell short of market<br />

expectations and the Bank of England's growth forecast - which<br />

had both stood at 0.4 percent. And despite rebounding growth,<br />

the ONS pointed to "signs" of a slowdown, as Britain readies to<br />

leave the European Union on January 31.<br />

bKash, FHI 360 ink deal for<br />

strengthening 2400 mothers<br />

Recently, bKash signed an agreement<br />

with Family Health International (FHI<br />

360), a US-based non-profit human<br />

development organization to disburse<br />

funds to 2400 lactating mothers under<br />

USAID's Strengthening Multisectoral<br />

Nutrition Programming through<br />

Implementation Science Activity, a<br />

press release said.<br />

Mizanur Rashid, Chief Commercial<br />

Officer of bKash and Jennifer Crum,<br />

Chief of Party, FHI 360, exchanged the<br />

proved China, once known as the<br />

"world's factory" for its reliance on<br />

manufacturing for export, had evolved<br />

into a globally powerful consumer<br />

market of its own.<br />

"Where there is a market, that is<br />

where the future lies," it said in a report.<br />

"From the 'world's factory' to the<br />

'world's market', a China that is<br />

continually moving towards highquality<br />

development will unleash<br />

greater consumption potential in the<br />

future, allowing China's dividends to<br />

benefit the whole world."<br />

Singles' Day, also called "<strong>11</strong>.<strong>11</strong>" for the<br />

November <strong>11</strong> date, was originally set as<br />

an unofficial day for unmarried<br />

Chinese.<br />

But Alibaba - which accounts for<br />

more than half of China's e-commerce -<br />

commandeered it as a discount sales<br />

event akin to the late-November US<br />

"Black Friday", which "Singles' Day"<br />

now handily surpasses.<br />

A range of other e-tailers and retailers<br />

also have jumped in.<br />

Alibaba's one-day promotion on its<br />

Taobao and Tmall platforms began at<br />

agreement on behalf of their respective<br />

organizations. Masrur Chowdhury,<br />

Head of Govt. Project & Business Sales;<br />

A.T.M. Mahbub Alam, GM, Business<br />

Sales; Mehmud Ashique Iqbal, DGM,<br />

Key Accounts; Md. Somel Reza Khan,<br />

Relationship Manager, Commercial<br />

from bKash and Khandaker Irshad<br />

Mahmud, Finance and Operation<br />

Director, Nazmus Sadat, Monitoring,<br />

Evaluation and Learning Advisor, and<br />

Dr. Ayan Shankar Seal, Technical<br />

midnight Sunday following a flashy<br />

stage show in Shanghai headlined by<br />

Grammy-winning US pop star Taylor<br />

Swift.<br />

China's economy is in an extended<br />

slowdown exacerbated by the US trade<br />

war, and the Singles' Day fire sale is<br />

viewed as a snapshot of consumer<br />

sentiment in the world's second-biggest<br />

economy.<br />

Consumers gave little indication of<br />

worry, charging out of the gate with $1<br />

billion spent via Alibaba platforms in<br />

the first 68 seconds.<br />

US-listed Alibaba earlier this month<br />

said revenue growth in its most recent<br />

financial quarter slowed to 40 percent,<br />

from 54 percent in the same quarter<br />

last year.<br />

Analysts however, note that it would<br />

be difficult for Alibaba to maintain past<br />

growth rates forever, and that<br />

consumption should remain solid in<br />

the future, facilitated by factors<br />

including technology and the<br />

government's push to encourage<br />

domestic consumption as an economic<br />

driver.<br />

Bank of France forecasts<br />

weaker Q4 growth<br />

The French economy is<br />

tipped to grow by 0.2 percent<br />

in the fourth quarter, a slight<br />

easing seen also across the<br />

wider eurozone, Bank of<br />

France data showed Tuesday,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

The bank's preliminary<br />

forecast put business activity<br />

in the second biggest<br />

eurozone country at a weaker<br />

pace than the 0.3 percent rate<br />

of expansion notched up<br />

since January.<br />

On Thursday, the European<br />

Union cited uncertainty<br />

related to trade conflicts,<br />

heightened geopolitical<br />

tensions, persistent weakness<br />

in the manufacturing sector<br />

and Brexit as it slashed its<br />

<strong>2019</strong> growth forecast for the<br />

entire 19-member eurozone<br />

to just 1.1 percent.<br />

In July, the EU had forecast<br />

a slightly higher growth rate<br />

of 1.2 percent.<br />

Based on a monthly survey<br />

of business leaders, the<br />

French slowdown is likely to<br />

result from weaker activity in<br />

the construction and<br />

industrial sectors, a central<br />

bank statement said.<br />

For the entire year, the<br />

central bank and the national<br />

statistics institute INSEE<br />

forecast growth of 1.3 percent,<br />

down from the 2018 figure of<br />

1.7 percent.<br />

Advisor from FHI 360 were also<br />

present at the signing ceremony.<br />

FHI 360 has worked in Bangladesh<br />

for the last 40 years and has conducted<br />

more than 100 projects in family health<br />

& nutrition segment. Besides providing<br />

wide range of human development<br />

assistance, FHI 360 has also been at the<br />

forefront of helping Bangladesh move<br />

toward the digitization of payments<br />

and financial services, says a press<br />

release.<br />

Nearly a quarter of<br />

German companies<br />

operating in China are<br />

planning to relocate all or<br />

part of their business out<br />

of the country, according<br />

to a study released<br />

Tuesday with many<br />

blaming rising costs,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

The German Chamber of<br />

Commerce's annual<br />

survey of 526 member<br />

firms in China found that<br />

23 percent have either<br />

already decided to<br />

withdraw production<br />

capacity in the country or<br />

are considering it.<br />

One-third of those<br />

companies have planned<br />

to leave China entirely.<br />

The rest will transfer<br />

part of their business and<br />

production overseas,<br />

largely to lower-cost<br />

countries like India or in<br />

Southeast Asia.Operating<br />

costs in China have been<br />

rising as the country seeks<br />

to rebalance its economy<br />

from an export and<br />

investment-led model to<br />

one driven by consumer<br />

spending.<br />

Of the 104 companies<br />

that have decided to leave<br />

or are considering to, 71<br />

percent cite the rise in<br />

production costs -<br />

particularly for labour.<br />

A third blamed an<br />

unfavourable public policy<br />

environment and one in<br />

four said the China-US<br />

trade war is having an<br />

impact.<br />

"Business expectations<br />

have dropped to their<br />

lowest level in years," the<br />

study warned, with only a<br />

quarter of companies<br />

surveyed expecting to<br />

meet or exceed their goals<br />

this year.<br />

And more than a third<br />

said Beijing's efforts to<br />

"level the playing field" for<br />

foreign companies are<br />

"insufficient".<br />

"Competition has to be<br />

fair," said German<br />

Ambassador Clemens von<br />

Goetze at the launch of the<br />

study Tuesday.<br />

"Foreign companies,<br />

including German<br />

companies, and Chinese<br />

companies should play on<br />

a level field."<br />

The ambassador also<br />

said German companies<br />

had been "not so well<br />

informed" about China's<br />

huge Belt and Road<br />

Initiative - a $1 trillion<br />

global investment drive -<br />

and said they had not been<br />

able to benefit from the<br />

economic potential of the<br />

project.<br />

Recently ONE Bank Ltd and mBill Systems Limited signed a strategic Agreement for bill payment middleware services. Under the<br />

Agreement OK Wallet and Agent Banking customers will be able to pay various utility bills instantly. Rozina Aliya Ahmed, ADMD &<br />

Head of Liability Marketing of ONE Bank Limited and Md. Zahidur Rahman, Managing Director of mBill Systems Limited signed the<br />

agreement on behalf of their respective Organizations. Gazi Yar Mohammed, Head of MFS & Agent Banking of ONE Bank Limited<br />

and Anjuman Parvin, Director & CHRO of mBill Systems Limited along with other high officials of both organizations were also present<br />

in the ceremony.<br />

Photo: Courtesy

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