14-11-2019
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ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>14</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />
10<br />
Chinese consumers smash<br />
'Singles' Day' shopping record<br />
Khulna Zone of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited organized a get together and fair of Rural Development<br />
Scheme customers at Daulatpur branch premises in Khulna recently. Abu Reza Md. Yeahia, Deputy<br />
Managing Director of the Bank inaugurated the fair as chief guest. Md. Maksudur Rahman, Head of<br />
Khulna Zone presided over the program while Zubair Azam Helali, Head of Rural Development Scheme,<br />
Sheikh Syed Ali, Chairman, Bangladesh Jute Association and Sheikh Maruful Islam, Chairman, Dighalia<br />
Upazila Parishad addressed as special guests. Sheikh Mamtaz Shirin, Vice Chairman of Dighalia Upazila<br />
Parishad and Sheikh Mohammad Ali, ward councilor of Khulna City Corporation also addressed the program<br />
among others.<br />
Photo: Courtesy<br />
Social Islami Bank ltd arranged a 02- day long workshop on "Investment Classification and Provision" in<br />
its Training Institute at the Head Office recently. Quazi Osman Ali, Managing Director & CEO of the Bank<br />
inaugurated the program. Officials working at the concerned desk of different Branches attended the<br />
workshop.<br />
Photo: Courtesy<br />
Hong Kong officials fine UBS<br />
for overcharging clients<br />
Swiss banking titan UBS has been fined $51<br />
million by Hong Kong authorities for<br />
overcharging global customers for almost a<br />
decade, saying it had failed to "act in its<br />
clients' best interests" , reports BSS.<br />
The city's Securities and Futures<br />
Commission (SFC) said the company<br />
manipulated the price of trades for bonds<br />
and structured products from 2008 to 2015<br />
and also applied excessive fees for some<br />
clients between 2008 and 2017.<br />
SFC chief executive Ashley Alder said in a<br />
statement: "Although each overcharge<br />
represented a fraction of each trade, UBS's<br />
misconduct involved deception and a<br />
pervasive abuse of trust resulting in<br />
significant additional revenue for UBS to<br />
which it was not entitled."<br />
Officials said that UBS was found to have<br />
falsified account statements by misreporting<br />
the spread amounts for the trades.<br />
"The SFC considers that UBS not only<br />
failed to observe the fundamental and<br />
overarching duty to act in its clients' best<br />
interests but also abused the trust of<br />
unsuspecting clients by failing to disclose<br />
conflicts of interest and overcharging them<br />
in opaque trades," it said in the statement<br />
released Monday.<br />
It added that the overcharge practices<br />
affected about 5,000 Hong Kong-managed<br />
client accounts in about 28,700<br />
transactions.<br />
UBS was fined HK$400 million ($51<br />
million) and the SFC said the bank would<br />
repay the full value of the overcharged<br />
amount together with interest, which would<br />
amount to about HK$200 million.<br />
The bank was among a number of lenders<br />
that were told in March to pay a combined<br />
HK$787 to settle cases linked to their work<br />
on initial public offerings in the city.<br />
Quarter of German<br />
firms in China planning<br />
to leave: survey<br />
Economic<br />
growth in<br />
Venezuela to<br />
begin in 2020:<br />
president<br />
Venezuelan President<br />
Nicolas Maduro vowed that<br />
the economic growth in the<br />
country would begin next<br />
year, reports BSS.<br />
"All data points to the fact<br />
that 2020 will become the<br />
year of the country's<br />
economic growth," Maduro<br />
said in a speech aired by the<br />
state TV. According to the<br />
president, "hyperinflation,<br />
caused by the economic war,<br />
is expected to slow down<br />
next year."<br />
Venezuela has been going<br />
through an acute socialeconomic<br />
crisis in the last<br />
several years, accompanied<br />
by hyperinflation and<br />
currency devaluation.<br />
This year the situation has<br />
been further complicated by<br />
the escalation of the<br />
confrontation between the<br />
government and the<br />
opposition.<br />
Chinese shoppers set new records for<br />
spending during the annual "Singles'<br />
Day" buying spree despite an economic<br />
slowdown and worries over the US<br />
trade war, with state media calling it a<br />
sign of China's rising economic<br />
strength, reports BSS.<br />
E-commerce giant Alibaba said<br />
consumers spent $38.3 billion on its<br />
platforms on Monday during the<br />
world's biggest 24-hour shopping<br />
event, up 26 percent from the previous<br />
all-time high mark set last year.<br />
The growth rate slowed slightly,<br />
however, from the 27 percent increase<br />
last year and 39 percent in 2017.<br />
Alibaba's main domestic competitor<br />
JD.com, which holds an <strong>11</strong>-day<br />
promotion ending at midnight on<br />
November <strong>11</strong>, said early Tuesday it had<br />
handled sales over that stretch totalling<br />
$29.2 billion, which was up 30 percent.<br />
US President Donald Trump has<br />
repeatedly said his tariffs on Chinese<br />
goods have put the country's economy<br />
on the ropes.<br />
But state-run Xinhua news agency<br />
said the "Singles' Day" performance<br />
UK economy avoids recession<br />
with 0.3% quarterly growth<br />
Britain's Brexit-facing economy avoided entering recession in<br />
the third quarter with growth of 0.3 percent, official data showed<br />
on Monday, reports BSS.<br />
Gross domestic product rebounded in the July-September<br />
period after a 0.2-percent contraction in the second quarter, the<br />
Office for National Statistics (ONS) said in an initial estimate.<br />
The technical definition of a recession is two straight quarters<br />
of negative growth. Economic activity was propelled largely by<br />
the construction and services sectors, while the production<br />
sector was flat.<br />
"GDP grew steadily in the third quarter, mainly thanks to a<br />
strong July," said an ONS spokesman. "Services again led the<br />
way with construction also performing well. "Manufacturing<br />
failed to grow as falls in most industries were offset by car<br />
production bouncing back," he added.<br />
The third-quarter performance however fell short of market<br />
expectations and the Bank of England's growth forecast - which<br />
had both stood at 0.4 percent. And despite rebounding growth,<br />
the ONS pointed to "signs" of a slowdown, as Britain readies to<br />
leave the European Union on January 31.<br />
bKash, FHI 360 ink deal for<br />
strengthening 2400 mothers<br />
Recently, bKash signed an agreement<br />
with Family Health International (FHI<br />
360), a US-based non-profit human<br />
development organization to disburse<br />
funds to 2400 lactating mothers under<br />
USAID's Strengthening Multisectoral<br />
Nutrition Programming through<br />
Implementation Science Activity, a<br />
press release said.<br />
Mizanur Rashid, Chief Commercial<br />
Officer of bKash and Jennifer Crum,<br />
Chief of Party, FHI 360, exchanged the<br />
proved China, once known as the<br />
"world's factory" for its reliance on<br />
manufacturing for export, had evolved<br />
into a globally powerful consumer<br />
market of its own.<br />
"Where there is a market, that is<br />
where the future lies," it said in a report.<br />
"From the 'world's factory' to the<br />
'world's market', a China that is<br />
continually moving towards highquality<br />
development will unleash<br />
greater consumption potential in the<br />
future, allowing China's dividends to<br />
benefit the whole world."<br />
Singles' Day, also called "<strong>11</strong>.<strong>11</strong>" for the<br />
November <strong>11</strong> date, was originally set as<br />
an unofficial day for unmarried<br />
Chinese.<br />
But Alibaba - which accounts for<br />
more than half of China's e-commerce -<br />
commandeered it as a discount sales<br />
event akin to the late-November US<br />
"Black Friday", which "Singles' Day"<br />
now handily surpasses.<br />
A range of other e-tailers and retailers<br />
also have jumped in.<br />
Alibaba's one-day promotion on its<br />
Taobao and Tmall platforms began at<br />
agreement on behalf of their respective<br />
organizations. Masrur Chowdhury,<br />
Head of Govt. Project & Business Sales;<br />
A.T.M. Mahbub Alam, GM, Business<br />
Sales; Mehmud Ashique Iqbal, DGM,<br />
Key Accounts; Md. Somel Reza Khan,<br />
Relationship Manager, Commercial<br />
from bKash and Khandaker Irshad<br />
Mahmud, Finance and Operation<br />
Director, Nazmus Sadat, Monitoring,<br />
Evaluation and Learning Advisor, and<br />
Dr. Ayan Shankar Seal, Technical<br />
midnight Sunday following a flashy<br />
stage show in Shanghai headlined by<br />
Grammy-winning US pop star Taylor<br />
Swift.<br />
China's economy is in an extended<br />
slowdown exacerbated by the US trade<br />
war, and the Singles' Day fire sale is<br />
viewed as a snapshot of consumer<br />
sentiment in the world's second-biggest<br />
economy.<br />
Consumers gave little indication of<br />
worry, charging out of the gate with $1<br />
billion spent via Alibaba platforms in<br />
the first 68 seconds.<br />
US-listed Alibaba earlier this month<br />
said revenue growth in its most recent<br />
financial quarter slowed to 40 percent,<br />
from 54 percent in the same quarter<br />
last year.<br />
Analysts however, note that it would<br />
be difficult for Alibaba to maintain past<br />
growth rates forever, and that<br />
consumption should remain solid in<br />
the future, facilitated by factors<br />
including technology and the<br />
government's push to encourage<br />
domestic consumption as an economic<br />
driver.<br />
Bank of France forecasts<br />
weaker Q4 growth<br />
The French economy is<br />
tipped to grow by 0.2 percent<br />
in the fourth quarter, a slight<br />
easing seen also across the<br />
wider eurozone, Bank of<br />
France data showed Tuesday,<br />
reports BSS.<br />
The bank's preliminary<br />
forecast put business activity<br />
in the second biggest<br />
eurozone country at a weaker<br />
pace than the 0.3 percent rate<br />
of expansion notched up<br />
since January.<br />
On Thursday, the European<br />
Union cited uncertainty<br />
related to trade conflicts,<br />
heightened geopolitical<br />
tensions, persistent weakness<br />
in the manufacturing sector<br />
and Brexit as it slashed its<br />
<strong>2019</strong> growth forecast for the<br />
entire 19-member eurozone<br />
to just 1.1 percent.<br />
In July, the EU had forecast<br />
a slightly higher growth rate<br />
of 1.2 percent.<br />
Based on a monthly survey<br />
of business leaders, the<br />
French slowdown is likely to<br />
result from weaker activity in<br />
the construction and<br />
industrial sectors, a central<br />
bank statement said.<br />
For the entire year, the<br />
central bank and the national<br />
statistics institute INSEE<br />
forecast growth of 1.3 percent,<br />
down from the 2018 figure of<br />
1.7 percent.<br />
Advisor from FHI 360 were also<br />
present at the signing ceremony.<br />
FHI 360 has worked in Bangladesh<br />
for the last 40 years and has conducted<br />
more than 100 projects in family health<br />
& nutrition segment. Besides providing<br />
wide range of human development<br />
assistance, FHI 360 has also been at the<br />
forefront of helping Bangladesh move<br />
toward the digitization of payments<br />
and financial services, says a press<br />
release.<br />
Nearly a quarter of<br />
German companies<br />
operating in China are<br />
planning to relocate all or<br />
part of their business out<br />
of the country, according<br />
to a study released<br />
Tuesday with many<br />
blaming rising costs,<br />
reports BSS.<br />
The German Chamber of<br />
Commerce's annual<br />
survey of 526 member<br />
firms in China found that<br />
23 percent have either<br />
already decided to<br />
withdraw production<br />
capacity in the country or<br />
are considering it.<br />
One-third of those<br />
companies have planned<br />
to leave China entirely.<br />
The rest will transfer<br />
part of their business and<br />
production overseas,<br />
largely to lower-cost<br />
countries like India or in<br />
Southeast Asia.Operating<br />
costs in China have been<br />
rising as the country seeks<br />
to rebalance its economy<br />
from an export and<br />
investment-led model to<br />
one driven by consumer<br />
spending.<br />
Of the 104 companies<br />
that have decided to leave<br />
or are considering to, 71<br />
percent cite the rise in<br />
production costs -<br />
particularly for labour.<br />
A third blamed an<br />
unfavourable public policy<br />
environment and one in<br />
four said the China-US<br />
trade war is having an<br />
impact.<br />
"Business expectations<br />
have dropped to their<br />
lowest level in years," the<br />
study warned, with only a<br />
quarter of companies<br />
surveyed expecting to<br />
meet or exceed their goals<br />
this year.<br />
And more than a third<br />
said Beijing's efforts to<br />
"level the playing field" for<br />
foreign companies are<br />
"insufficient".<br />
"Competition has to be<br />
fair," said German<br />
Ambassador Clemens von<br />
Goetze at the launch of the<br />
study Tuesday.<br />
"Foreign companies,<br />
including German<br />
companies, and Chinese<br />
companies should play on<br />
a level field."<br />
The ambassador also<br />
said German companies<br />
had been "not so well<br />
informed" about China's<br />
huge Belt and Road<br />
Initiative - a $1 trillion<br />
global investment drive -<br />
and said they had not been<br />
able to benefit from the<br />
economic potential of the<br />
project.<br />
Recently ONE Bank Ltd and mBill Systems Limited signed a strategic Agreement for bill payment middleware services. Under the<br />
Agreement OK Wallet and Agent Banking customers will be able to pay various utility bills instantly. Rozina Aliya Ahmed, ADMD &<br />
Head of Liability Marketing of ONE Bank Limited and Md. Zahidur Rahman, Managing Director of mBill Systems Limited signed the<br />
agreement on behalf of their respective Organizations. Gazi Yar Mohammed, Head of MFS & Agent Banking of ONE Bank Limited<br />
and Anjuman Parvin, Director & CHRO of mBill Systems Limited along with other high officials of both organizations were also present<br />
in the ceremony.<br />
Photo: Courtesy