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SUSTAINABILITY 2030 PARTNER CONTENT FROM AVIVA<br />

Business has a duty of care<br />

This October brought the news that many<br />

already knew. Ireland had missed their<br />

target to reduce Green House Gas (GHG)<br />

emissions and the pledge to reduce emissions<br />

to 20% below 2005 levels by 2020 would not be<br />

met. Significant financial penalties, estimated<br />

at between €100‐150 million by the Minister<br />

for Communications, Climate Action and the<br />

Environment, will start to be imposed upon the<br />

Emerald Isle from 2020 as a result of this failure.<br />

While promising steps are being made globally<br />

towards reaching the Sustainable Development<br />

Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Accord, there are still<br />

some very worrying statistics. The International<br />

Energy Agency global energy and CO2 status report<br />

2019 shows global energy consumption increased<br />

by 2.3% in 2018, with fossil fuels supplying around<br />

70% of this need. Global energy related CO2<br />

emissions also grew by 1.7%, up 0.3% on 2018<br />

figures. The World Economic Forum’s 2018 Global<br />

Risk Report highlights growing concern with<br />

eight of the top 10 risks facing the global economy<br />

identified as environmental or societal, with climate<br />

change a key driver linked to many of these risks.<br />

While the finance industry may not be prime<br />

polluters, there is a desperate need for all sectors<br />

to work together on a solution. We have a duty<br />

to assess the impact that business activities have<br />

on the environment, to scrutinise entire value<br />

chains and identify gaps or where we can align our<br />

business activities closer to the SDGs.<br />

For those of us in the insurance industry,<br />

climate change is a very real threat. There have<br />

been warnings that a warming of four degrees<br />

would make modelling climate risk impossible<br />

and ultimately uninsurable, demonstrable in<br />

that extreme weather in Ireland in 2018 led to<br />

€84 million in insurance pay-outs.<br />

At Aviva, we recognise the need to move<br />

beyond the niche of ‘green’ finance and ensure<br />

We have a duty to<br />

assess the impact<br />

that business<br />

activities have on the<br />

environment, writes<br />

Caitlín Flanagan.<br />

Caitlín Flanagan, Corporate<br />

Responsibility Executive,<br />

Aviva Ireland<br />

mainstream finance is more sustainable. In 2006<br />

we were the first global insurance group to offset its<br />

entire operational emissions. Through our carbon<br />

offsetting projects, we have helped over a million<br />

people in the developing world while promoting<br />

the SDGs. We were recognised in 2017 for our work<br />

in this area, being awarded the UN Framework<br />

Convention on Climate Change’s Momentum for<br />

Change Lighthouse Activity Status.<br />

Businesses can no longer treat sustainability as an<br />

externality and must internalise it into all processes.<br />

ESG considerations can yield benefits for customers<br />

too and sustainability is something that customers are<br />

becoming more aware of when choosing products.<br />

For example, Aviva focus on restoring, where possible,<br />

rather than replacing during the claims process. This<br />

means reaching our customers within 24-48 hours<br />

after they instigate a claim so that the damaged<br />

property can often be restored rather replaced. This<br />

reduces cost, waste as well as reducing inconvenience<br />

for our customers.<br />

In 2018 Aviva were awarded the UN Foundation<br />

Leadership Award for our work towards helping to<br />

achieve the SDGs. This is reflective of the fact that<br />

ESG is integral to all our business and investment<br />

decisions. In Ireland we aim for all our commercial<br />

redevelopments to obtain LEED gold status and Aviva<br />

Investors have signed up to the UN Principles for<br />

Responsible Investment.<br />

The world of business and finance has traditionally<br />

been muddied by a view of short‐termism and<br />

finance flowing toward projects that offer short<br />

term profitability. With the integration of ESG<br />

considerations into all financial flows, it has<br />

been stated that companies with a reputation<br />

for sustainability attract and retain employees,<br />

customers, B2B customers and investors as well as<br />

lower operational costs, a convincing business case<br />

indeed and one that will help Ireland move toward a<br />

more sustainable future. n<br />

Quarterly Review Q4 2019 Business & Finance<br />

29

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