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SUSTAINABILITY 2030 PARTNER CONTENT FROM AVIVA<br />
Business has a duty of care<br />
This October brought the news that many<br />
already knew. Ireland had missed their<br />
target to reduce Green House Gas (GHG)<br />
emissions and the pledge to reduce emissions<br />
to 20% below 2005 levels by 2020 would not be<br />
met. Significant financial penalties, estimated<br />
at between €100‐150 million by the Minister<br />
for Communications, Climate Action and the<br />
Environment, will start to be imposed upon the<br />
Emerald Isle from 2020 as a result of this failure.<br />
While promising steps are being made globally<br />
towards reaching the Sustainable Development<br />
Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Accord, there are still<br />
some very worrying statistics. The International<br />
Energy Agency global energy and CO2 status report<br />
2019 shows global energy consumption increased<br />
by 2.3% in 2018, with fossil fuels supplying around<br />
70% of this need. Global energy related CO2<br />
emissions also grew by 1.7%, up 0.3% on 2018<br />
figures. The World Economic Forum’s 2018 Global<br />
Risk Report highlights growing concern with<br />
eight of the top 10 risks facing the global economy<br />
identified as environmental or societal, with climate<br />
change a key driver linked to many of these risks.<br />
While the finance industry may not be prime<br />
polluters, there is a desperate need for all sectors<br />
to work together on a solution. We have a duty<br />
to assess the impact that business activities have<br />
on the environment, to scrutinise entire value<br />
chains and identify gaps or where we can align our<br />
business activities closer to the SDGs.<br />
For those of us in the insurance industry,<br />
climate change is a very real threat. There have<br />
been warnings that a warming of four degrees<br />
would make modelling climate risk impossible<br />
and ultimately uninsurable, demonstrable in<br />
that extreme weather in Ireland in 2018 led to<br />
€84 million in insurance pay-outs.<br />
At Aviva, we recognise the need to move<br />
beyond the niche of ‘green’ finance and ensure<br />
We have a duty to<br />
assess the impact<br />
that business<br />
activities have on the<br />
environment, writes<br />
Caitlín Flanagan.<br />
Caitlín Flanagan, Corporate<br />
Responsibility Executive,<br />
Aviva Ireland<br />
mainstream finance is more sustainable. In 2006<br />
we were the first global insurance group to offset its<br />
entire operational emissions. Through our carbon<br />
offsetting projects, we have helped over a million<br />
people in the developing world while promoting<br />
the SDGs. We were recognised in 2017 for our work<br />
in this area, being awarded the UN Framework<br />
Convention on Climate Change’s Momentum for<br />
Change Lighthouse Activity Status.<br />
Businesses can no longer treat sustainability as an<br />
externality and must internalise it into all processes.<br />
ESG considerations can yield benefits for customers<br />
too and sustainability is something that customers are<br />
becoming more aware of when choosing products.<br />
For example, Aviva focus on restoring, where possible,<br />
rather than replacing during the claims process. This<br />
means reaching our customers within 24-48 hours<br />
after they instigate a claim so that the damaged<br />
property can often be restored rather replaced. This<br />
reduces cost, waste as well as reducing inconvenience<br />
for our customers.<br />
In 2018 Aviva were awarded the UN Foundation<br />
Leadership Award for our work towards helping to<br />
achieve the SDGs. This is reflective of the fact that<br />
ESG is integral to all our business and investment<br />
decisions. In Ireland we aim for all our commercial<br />
redevelopments to obtain LEED gold status and Aviva<br />
Investors have signed up to the UN Principles for<br />
Responsible Investment.<br />
The world of business and finance has traditionally<br />
been muddied by a view of short‐termism and<br />
finance flowing toward projects that offer short<br />
term profitability. With the integration of ESG<br />
considerations into all financial flows, it has<br />
been stated that companies with a reputation<br />
for sustainability attract and retain employees,<br />
customers, B2B customers and investors as well as<br />
lower operational costs, a convincing business case<br />
indeed and one that will help Ireland move toward a<br />
more sustainable future. n<br />
Quarterly Review Q4 2019 Business & Finance<br />
29