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4<br />
SATURDAY, MAY 16 2020 | PRETORIA NEWS<br />
MMETRO<br />
When you are asked if you can<br />
do a job, tell ‘em, ‘Certainly I can!’<br />
Then get busy and find out how to<br />
do it<br />
THEODORE ROOSEVELT<br />
ICYMI | IOL.CO.ZA<br />
DEALING WITH A JOB LOSS<br />
KNOWING why a job loss makes us feel<br />
so awful is key to understanding how to<br />
deal with it. The emotional turmoil we<br />
experience when losing a job creates the<br />
same grief as losing a loved one. Go to:<br />
www.iol.co.za/personal-finance/guides<br />
‘Pandemic<br />
could last<br />
for years’<br />
IT COULD be four to five years before the<br />
Covid-19 pandemic is completely under<br />
control, a senior global health official<br />
has warned.<br />
But with hopes of an end to the pandemic<br />
dependent on containing the<br />
virus and development of an effective<br />
vaccine, other experts have dampened<br />
expectations of putting a date on<br />
curbing the virus. There are globally<br />
more than 4.44 million confirmed<br />
Covid-19 cases, with the death toll<br />
now past 300 000.<br />
Addressing the Financial Times’s<br />
Global Boardroom Digital Conference,<br />
World Health Organization (WHO)<br />
chief scientist Dr Soumya Swaminathan<br />
said: “I would say in a four- to<br />
five-year time frame we could be looking<br />
at controlling this.”Influential factors<br />
include whether the virus matures,<br />
the containment measures put in place<br />
and the development of a vaccine”<br />
She added that a vaccine “seems for<br />
now the best way out”, but there were<br />
“lots of ifs and buts” about its efficacy<br />
and safety, as well as its production<br />
and equitable distribution.<br />
Asked about Swaminathan’s comments<br />
during a regular WHO’s briefing<br />
from Geneva, Dr Mike Ryan, who<br />
heads up the organisation’s health<br />
emergencies programme, said no one<br />
could predict when the disease would<br />
disappear.<br />
But he also issued a warning about<br />
easing lockdown measures without<br />
appropriate surveillance measures in<br />
place, adding: “We should not be waiting<br />
to see if the opening of lockdowns<br />
have worked.”<br />
“We have a new virus entering the<br />
human population for the first time,<br />
and therefore it is very hard to predict<br />
when we will prevail over it, Ryan said.<br />
“What is clear, and I think maybe<br />
what Soumya (Swaminathan) may<br />
have been alluding to, is that the<br />
number of people in our population<br />
who’ve been infected is actually<br />
relatively low.<br />
“And if you’re a scientist and you<br />
project forward in the absence of a vaccine,<br />
and you try to calculate how long<br />
is it going to take for enough people to<br />
be infected so that this disease settles<br />
into an endemic trace…<br />
“This virus may become just<br />
another endemic virus in our communities.<br />
And this virus may never<br />
go away.<br />
“HIV has not gone away; we’ve<br />
come to terms with the virus and<br />
we have found the therapies and we<br />
found the prevention methods, and<br />
people don’t feel as scared as they<br />
did before. And we’re offering a long,<br />
healthy life to people with HIV.<br />
“I don’t think anyone can predict<br />
when or if this disease will disappear.<br />
We do have one great hope: if we<br />
do find a highly effective vaccine that<br />
we can distribute to everyone who<br />
needs it in the world, we may have a<br />
shot at eliminating this virus,” Ryan<br />
said.<br />
But, he said, there were effective<br />
vaccines for other diseases which had<br />
not been used effectively so even if<br />
science finds a vaccine for Covid-19,<br />
there must be a determination to<br />
invest in health systems to deliver it.<br />
| Daily Mail<br />
Lockdown role<br />
for trainees<br />
ENFORCING lockdown regulations<br />
will be one of the tasks of 171 Tshwane<br />
metro police trainees who have been<br />
absorbed into the city’s workforce.<br />
The SA Municipal Workers Union<br />
(Samwu) in Tshwane welcomed the<br />
trainees’ inclusion in the workforce,<br />
which ends a long dispute over delays<br />
in hiring them after they completed<br />
traffic management diplomas last year.<br />
This week, Human Settlements-<br />
MEC Lebogang Maile said: “These<br />
new recruits will reinforce the city’s<br />
by-law enforcement capacity, including<br />
strengthening the city’s capacity to<br />
fight against illegal land and building<br />
invasions, vandalism of state assets<br />
and the enforcement of lockdown<br />
regulations.”<br />
Samwu spokesperson Nkhetheni<br />
Muthavhi said the decision to hire<br />
them was long overdue, after they<br />
repeated courses they had failed.<br />
He hoped it would open the way<br />
for the absorption of other trainees<br />
such as meter readers. | Rapula Moatshe<br />
• TRAVEL<br />
Physical distancing to hit airfares<br />
WITH temperature screening and the<br />
wearing of masks now commonplace<br />
at airports because of the global Covid-<br />
19 pandemic, the head of Dubai airport<br />
has warned that physical distancing<br />
could make flying more expensive.<br />
Around the world, governments,<br />
airports and airlines are considering<br />
temporary safety measures to restart<br />
air travel, including mandatory temperature<br />
checks, the wearing of face<br />
masks and keeping passengers apart.<br />
“We are going to have to take whatever<br />
measures are necessary to protect<br />
the travelling public and our staff,”<br />
chief executive Paul Griffiths said.<br />
Dubai International, one of the<br />
world’s busiest airports, suspended<br />
passenger services in late March as<br />
the United Arab Emirates took drastic<br />
measures to contain the virus.<br />
The UAE has since allowed some<br />
repatriation flights and eased other<br />
restrictions in the Gulf state, though<br />
it is not clear when normal flights<br />
will restart.<br />
Temporary safety measures should<br />
be expected as flights resume, but<br />
Griffiths cautioned that physical distancing<br />
rules would eventually limit<br />
growth as demand rebounded.<br />
“We will not be able to operate at<br />
anything close to our original design<br />
capacity if we have to maintain social<br />
distancing,” he said.<br />
LOOKING BACK ON LEVEL 4<br />
A chronology of events and developments over the past two weeks, looking ahead to level 3<br />
ON Wednesday this week, President<br />
Cyril Ramaphosa once again<br />
addressed the nation. Here are the<br />
highlights of the past period in the<br />
country’s fight against Covid-19.<br />
FRIDAY, MAY 1 - SUNDAY, MAY 3<br />
Level 4 lockdown begins. Major<br />
roads busy as people travel between<br />
regions ahead of returning to work.<br />
Outdoor exercise allowed between<br />
6am and 9am and there is a rush on<br />
malls for the sale of winter clothing,<br />
bedding, hardware and office supplies.<br />
MONDAY, MAY 4<br />
Back to work day for more than<br />
one million South Africans, with health<br />
and safety guidelines clearly set out.<br />
The president, in his weekly<br />
newsletter, says the continued<br />
prohibition of cigarette sales was<br />
a collective decision, not made by<br />
Minister Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma<br />
TUESDAY, MAY 5<br />
National Treasury and the<br />
SA Revenue Service (Sars) brief<br />
Parliament’s finance committees on<br />
impact of lockdown.<br />
Finance Minister Tito Mboweni<br />
calls for the economy to be reopened,<br />
echoing calls from business to lower<br />
level 4 restrictions.<br />
A number of publishers announce<br />
the closure of their magazines.<br />
THURSDAY, MAY 7<br />
Business confidence dropped to an<br />
all-time low in April, according to an<br />
index compiled by the SA Chamber of<br />
Commerce and Industry.<br />
The Department of Basic Education<br />
warns against premature reopening of<br />
schools.<br />
FRIDAY MAY 8<br />
Ramaphosa announces a parole<br />
dispensation for selected categories<br />
of sentenced offenders in high-risk<br />
facilities. He also holds a virtual<br />
consultative meeting with heads<br />
of state and government from<br />
neighbouring countries.<br />
DA leader John Steenhuisen calls<br />
on government to “end the lockdown<br />
crisis” leading to Mboweni telling him<br />
to “stay in your lane”.<br />
The Unemployment Insurance Fund<br />
(UIF) has disbursed almost R9.5 billion<br />
through the Covid-19 Temporary<br />
Employer/Employee Relief Scheme.<br />
TUESDAY, MAY 12<br />
International Nurses’ Day takes on<br />
special significance during the fight<br />
against the Covid-19 pandemic.<br />
In his address in Durban, Health<br />
Minister Zweli Mkhize refers to<br />
COMMUTERS for the Rea Vaya buses walk through a sanitising tunnel in Soweto. | GCIS<br />
A MAN is screened for Covid-19.<br />
the critical role that nurses play<br />
in protecting and caring for our<br />
communities, and the special<br />
importance they have at this time of<br />
the fight against the pandemic.<br />
SOON, mandatory masks may not be the<br />
only ‘barrier’ to air travel. | AP<br />
Physical distancing could also<br />
increase airfares if airlines were<br />
restricted to selling fewer tickets in<br />
order to keep some seats empty, Griffiths<br />
said.<br />
But until there was a vaccine,<br />
treatment or reliable, quick<br />
method to detect the virus, measures<br />
that reduced the risk of contagion<br />
would need to be enforced,<br />
Griffiths said.<br />
It is unclear when global travel will<br />
recover from the pandemic, which<br />
has shattered demand, as this will<br />
partially depend on countries lifting<br />
their lockdowns.<br />
Regaining public confidence in the<br />
safety of air travel is seen by the aviation<br />
industry as a significant challenge.<br />
| REUTERS<br />
After confusion clarity on what<br />
winter clothing, footwear and bedding<br />
may be sold is given in directions<br />
gazetted by Minister of Trade and<br />
Industry Ebrahim Patel.<br />
A NURSE lights a candle to mark International Nurses’ Day.<br />
WEDNESDAY, MAY 13<br />
Global infections of Covid-19 stand<br />
at 4 429 810, with deaths at 298 174. In<br />
SA, the figures are 12 074 cases with<br />
GlamourSouthAfrica glamour_sa glamour_sa<br />
PRESIDENT Cyril Ramaphosa addressed the<br />
nation on Wednesday about the gradual<br />
lifting of level 4 of lockdown. | GCIS<br />
219 deaths, but Mkhize says without<br />
lockdown, at least 80 000 South<br />
Africans could have been infected with<br />
Covid-19 and the death toll could have<br />
been much higher.<br />
The South African Social Security<br />
(Sassa) says that over 1 million people<br />
applied for the R350 coronavirus grant,<br />
although more than half did not qualify.<br />
President addresses the nation. He<br />
announces some changes would be<br />
made to level 4 restrictions and that<br />
most of South Africa will move to level<br />
3 restrictions at the end of May.<br />
His speech is short on details – to<br />
be clarified in the days ahead.<br />
THURSDAY, MAY 14<br />
The 95th running of the Comrades<br />
Marathon, scheduled for next month, is<br />
officially cancelled.<br />
Basic Education Minister Angie<br />
Motshekga postpones plans to<br />
announce the re-opening of schools.<br />
She has convened a meeting of the<br />
Council of Education Ministers (CRM)<br />
on Monday to consider the progress<br />
towards the reopening of schools.<br />
Government lifts restrictions on<br />
e-commerce, allowing online stores<br />
to sell everything except alcohol and<br />
cigarettes.<br />
FRIDAY, MAY 15<br />
The start of week 8 of the national<br />
lockdown.<br />
Transport Minister Fikile Mbalula<br />
continues his inspection of public<br />
transport readiness while Ramaphosa<br />
has a virtual meeting with Nedlac<br />
to plan for the further easing of<br />
restrictions. Pretoria High court orders<br />
armed forces to toe the line during<br />
lockdown.