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mufon ufo journal - The Black Vault

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e initially operated in the PEAK<br />

mode as discussed later in this paper.<br />

<strong>The</strong> signal at the output of OA1 is<br />

also passed via TRIGGER' LEVEL potentiometer<br />

R7 to the gate of SCR 1.<br />

When SCR1 fires, it activates alarm Al.<br />

Since the power source is dc, Al will<br />

remain on even after the triggering signal<br />

has passed. Normally closed RE-<br />

SET pushbutton S4 must be momentarily<br />

depressed to silence the alarm. It<br />

should be noted that the alarm will<br />

continue to be activated repeatedly if<br />

the detected object is still present.<br />

Two modes of signal detection are<br />

provided by PEAK/NORMAL switch<br />

S2. In the NORMAL mode, meter Ml<br />

will continuously show the signal value<br />

output from OA1 when the detected<br />

object is present (if UFO flux is variable)<br />

and will return to null afterwards.<br />

In the PEAK mode, the strongest output<br />

level from OA1 will remain displayed<br />

on meter Ml until the charge<br />

on capacitor C3 leaks off. For this reason<br />

C3 is selected to provide for the<br />

best low leak characteristics. <strong>The</strong> charge<br />

can be dissipated on C3 at any time by<br />

momentarily selecting the NORMAL<br />

mode. Two scales are provided on Ml<br />

for OA1 output level, so as to provide<br />

increased granularity of the detected<br />

signal due to large or small field variations<br />

induced in LI. <strong>The</strong>se scales are<br />

selected by HI/LO switch S3.<br />

Operating power is obtained from<br />

a line operated, regulated 12 volt dc<br />

supply. If line power should fail, B2,<br />

a back-up 12.6 volt battery supply will<br />

operate the unit. Silicon diodes D3<br />

and D4 provide for keeping the battery<br />

voltage slightly lower than the<br />

regulated power supply voltage and<br />

thus allow its use only if line power<br />

should fail. <strong>The</strong> unit is turned on via<br />

ON/OFF switch S5. LED will illuminate<br />

when power is applied via the regulated<br />

power supply only, as it would<br />

quickly aid in draining B2 when in battery-only<br />

operation. TRIGGER<br />

LEVEL control R7 should be set to<br />

prevent the alarm from being triggered<br />

by natural or man-made sources in<br />

close proximity to the detector.<br />

<strong>The</strong> construction and packaging<br />

of the instrument is not especially critical.<br />

<strong>The</strong> flux concentrator and coils<br />

can be protected by a length of magnetically<br />

neutral plastic pipe. Although<br />

only the type of flux concentrator rod<br />

mentioned above has been tested,<br />

other rods may be used at a reduced<br />

sensitivity as long as the magnetic per-<br />

FIELD -INDUCTION MAGNETO METER,<br />

Figure 1<br />

LEO<br />

meability of the rod substance is fairly<br />

high (greater than 5,000). A list of<br />

part numbers for a major retailer will<br />

be supplied on request to simplify construction<br />

of the instrument.<br />

Left to right: Len Stringfield, Tom Deuley, and Richard Hall at Fund for UFO<br />

Research table, 1980 MUFON UFO Symposium. (Photo: Bruce Oeuley)<br />

15

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