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FERNANDO MARTIN - 101 Greats of European Basketball

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Fernando<br />

Martín<br />

191


A pioneer gone<br />

too soon<br />

Under the name <strong>of</strong> Fernando Martin,<br />

there are not many numbers in the<br />

NBA data storage. He played 24 games<br />

with the Portland jersey for a total<br />

146 minutes and had 22 points and<br />

28 rebounds. Looking only at those<br />

numbers, it’s difficult to call the man behind them a<br />

“pioneer in the NBA”, but the case <strong>of</strong> Fernando Martin<br />

is justified when we look at the year we are talking<br />

about: the 1986-87 season.<br />

Martin, who was born March 25, 1962, in Madrid and<br />

died December 3, 1989, was just the second <strong>European</strong><br />

player in the NBA. Nowadays, only the veteran connoisseurs<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> basketball and the NBA know that<br />

the honor <strong>of</strong> being the first belongs to Georgi Glouchkov<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bulgaria. In the summer <strong>of</strong> 1985, Glouchkov<br />

signed a guaranteed contract with the Phoenix Suns for<br />

two years, thus making the history books.<br />

Fernando Martin was the next one but had double<br />

bad luck. First, a constant flurry <strong>of</strong> injuries prevented<br />

him from playing at his best and, second, he suffered<br />

from a total lack <strong>of</strong> trust for <strong>European</strong> players on the<br />

part <strong>of</strong> his coaches. That is something that many<br />

others like Vlade Divac, Alexander Volkov, Sarunas<br />

Marciulionis and Drazen Petrovic suffered later, too,<br />

even though they got more opportunities to show<br />

their skills.<br />

The signing <strong>of</strong> Martin by Portland changed the way<br />

the NBA was treated in Spain. Until then, newspapers<br />

published very little content about the league, television<br />

didn’t even air games and the best-known NBA<br />

players were nobodies in Spain. With Fernando Martin,<br />

everything changed.<br />

A star in Damascus in 1979<br />

I remember the name <strong>of</strong> Fernando Martin well because<br />

I heard it for the first time at the U16 <strong>European</strong><br />

Championship 1979, which took place in Damascus,<br />

Syria! The Middle East was then part <strong>of</strong> FIBA Europe.<br />

Luka Stancic, the Yugoslav head coach, led his team<br />

to victory in the final against Italy by the score <strong>of</strong><br />

103-100. However, Stancic talked to me about “some<br />

Fernando Martin,” the big man <strong>of</strong> the Spanish team<br />

which, coached by Aito Garcia Reneses, won the bronze<br />

medal. In the first game, which Yugoslavia won by only<br />

one point, 89-88, Martin scored 23 points and overwhelmed<br />

all the big men <strong>of</strong> the Yugoslav team. With<br />

a total 123 points (17.6 average), Martin was the best<br />

Spanish scorer and one <strong>of</strong> the outstanding players in<br />

the tourney that gave <strong>European</strong> basketball other greats<br />

such as Antonello Riva (Italy), Valeri Tikhonenko (USSR),<br />

Uwe Blab (Germany), Zoran Cutura (Yugoslavia) and<br />

Andres Jimenez (Spain).<br />

One year later, at the U18 <strong>European</strong> Championship<br />

in Celje, Slovenia, I could see the enormous potential<br />

<strong>of</strong> Martin with my own eyes. In the first game<br />

against Israel, he scored 37 points, against Belgium<br />

18, against France 11, against Czechoslovakia 34,<br />

against Bulgaria 25, against the USSR 33. He would<br />

put up 30 points against Bulgaria in the game for the<br />

bronze medal that Spain lost 96-90. He was a dominant<br />

center despite being just 2.05 meters tall. His<br />

broad shoulders, long hands and rebounding abilities<br />

made him play bigger than his height. His phys-<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

Fernando Martín<br />

M


Vladimir Stankovic<br />

ical power went hand in hand with good technique,<br />

a solid mid-range shot and, most <strong>of</strong> all, his winning<br />

character. He was a natural-born fighter, a man who<br />

never surrendered and never acknowledged a loss<br />

before the final buzzer.<br />

Born and raised in Madrid, Martin started playing in<br />

the Estudiantes basketball school, which has produced<br />

so many other great players. He was one <strong>of</strong> those kids<br />

with a talent for just about any sport. He excelled at<br />

handball, table tennis and swimming. In 1980, he made<br />

his debut on the Estudiantes first team and starting in<br />

1981 he was a staple in the starting five. It was clear<br />

that Spanish basketball had its new jewel. Many clubs<br />

put their eyes on him. It is normally said that he had a<br />

pre-agreement with Joventut Badalona, but an <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

from Real Madrid together with the fact that he would<br />

be able to stay in Madrid made him sign for the Whites<br />

in the end.<br />

He made his debut with the Spanish national men’s<br />

team, coached by Antonio Diaz Miguel, on May 13,<br />

1981, in Bordeaux against France and scored his first<br />

2 points with the red jersey that he would wear a total<br />

<strong>of</strong> 86 times. After playing in the World Cup 1982<br />

in Colombia (13.1 points per game), Martin was also<br />

a very important man in the Spain team that won the<br />

silver medal at EuroBasket 1983 in France. I saw him live<br />

there once again, as I did at the Los Angeles Olympics in<br />

1984, where Spain won the silver again and where Martin<br />

averaged 16.6 points. That summer, in the qualifying<br />

tournament for the Olympics, played in France, Martin<br />

led his team with 23.6 points. As always, he played<br />

each and every game with maximum effort, fighting<br />

with much bigger men than him. He was a coach and<br />

a fan favorite. He was an example and a leader on the<br />

court. In the 1985 EuroBasket in Germany, Martin also<br />

had good numbers (16.6) as he did in the 1986 World<br />

Cup in Spain (15.3).<br />

With Drazen, against Drazen<br />

During his first stint with Real Madrid, Fernando<br />

Martin won four Spanish League titles, two Spanish<br />

King’s Cups and one Saporta Cup. The latter came in<br />

1984 in Ostend, Belgium against Dino Meneghin’s Simac<br />

Milano by the score <strong>of</strong> 82-81, with Martin posting<br />

12 points and 10 rebounds. On April 3, 1985, he played<br />

his only EuroLeague final against Cibona Zagreb, but<br />

Madrid lost 87-78. Drazen Petrovic was the executor in<br />

that game with 36 points, while Martin had 14.<br />

After a year in Portland, Martin went back to Real<br />

Madrid in 1987 and in the Korac Cup final, a two-game<br />

series, Real Madrid got some revenge against Cibona.<br />

In Madrid, the Whites won 102-89 and in Zagreb they<br />

lost 94-93 (47 points by Petrovic), but Martin did not<br />

play the games due to a serious injury that had him<br />

away from the courts for a long time. One <strong>of</strong> the few<br />

games he played that year was in Belgrade, against<br />

Crvena Zvezda, in February <strong>of</strong> 1988. Madrid won 89-82<br />

with 11 points from Martin.<br />

In the summer <strong>of</strong> 1988, Real Madrid signed Drazen<br />

Petrovic and the old rivals became teammates. In<br />

November <strong>of</strong> that year, Real Madrid won the Spanish<br />

King’s Cup. In the quarterfinals, it defeated Huesca<br />

easily 88-64 with Martin’s 17 points. In the semis,<br />

against Joventut, Real Madrid won by 26 points, 90-74,<br />

as Martin scored 11. In the title game, the victim was FC<br />

Barcelona by the score <strong>of</strong> 85-81. Martin scored another<br />

11 points and Petrovic led the way with 27.<br />

The highlight <strong>of</strong> that year was a win in the Saporta<br />

Cup final against Snaidero Caserta in Athens on March<br />

14, 1989. It was the same stage on which Martin lost<br />

192<br />

193


Nobody could imagine that was the last trophy Fernando<br />

Martin would lift.<br />

On December 3, 1989, Fernando Martin left his<br />

house to drive to a home game against CAI Zaragoza<br />

– a game which, by the way, he was not going to play in<br />

due to some back problems he had been dealing with<br />

for some time. On the M30 highway that circles Madrid,<br />

he lost control <strong>of</strong> his Lancia in the middle <strong>of</strong> the afternoon<br />

and he died in the accident. Martin was only 27<br />

years old and still had a long career ahead <strong>of</strong> him. The<br />

game was suspended, and his funeral drew the presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> many big names in Spanish sports, including<br />

his on-court rivals like Epi and Audie Norris. Real Madrid<br />

retired his jersey number 10 and in 2007 he was inducted<br />

into the FIBA Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame.<br />

The Martin name was present for a few more years<br />

in Spanish basketball through Antonio, Fernando’s little<br />

brother, who followed his footsteps in Estudiantes, Real<br />

Madrid and the Spanish national team. Also, Jan Martin<br />

played for a few years in Estudiantes, Real Madrid and<br />

Fuenlabrada. Jan, the son <strong>of</strong> Fernando and Petra Sonneborn,<br />

an Israeli model, also played in several clubs in<br />

his mother’s country.<br />

So, the Martin saga lives on – if not on the courts,<br />

then surely in the memories <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> us who were lucky<br />

enough to enjoy the game <strong>of</strong> Fernando Martin.<br />

Fernando Martín<br />

the <strong>European</strong> crown to Petrovic in 1985. It was an unforgettable<br />

game that Madrid won 117-113, with overtime<br />

included after the fourth quarter ended 102-102. In an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fensive festival, Petrovic shined with 62 points (8 <strong>of</strong><br />

16 threes in 45 minutes) while on the other side, Oscar<br />

Schmidt had 44 points in 44 minutes (6 <strong>of</strong> 11 threes).<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

M

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