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Victory Fund's Annise Parker - Metro Weekly - July 16 2020

Cover Story: Annise Parker rose to become Houston’s first LGBTQ mayor. Now leading the Victory Fund, she’s helping others reach even higher. Interview by John Riley Also: The newly-rechristened Chicks return with a comeback album that showcases their greatest strengths.

Cover Story: Annise Parker rose to become Houston’s first LGBTQ mayor. Now leading the Victory Fund, she’s helping others reach even higher. Interview by John Riley

Also: The newly-rechristened Chicks return with a comeback album that showcases their greatest strengths.

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While the <strong>Victory</strong> Fund doesn’t concern itself with the specifics<br />

of policy positions or partisan politics — instead leaving that<br />

up to individual candidates — <strong>Parker</strong> does note that President<br />

Donald Trump has served as a motivating factor for many<br />

LGBTQ people, particularly those who are Democrats, to pursue<br />

public office. But she largely eschews political handicapping and<br />

punditry in favor of an eagle-eyed focus on the organization’s<br />

larger goal of growing the number of LGBTQ officeholders.<br />

“Our elected officials represent 0.17 percent of all elected positions,”<br />

she says. “So if we’re supposed to represent 4.5 percent<br />

of the population, we’d have to elect more than 22,000 officials<br />

across the country just to be at parity. That's a long way to go.<br />

“Our goal is to have representation in every state house, and<br />

then, ultimately, in every State Senate in America, and to grow<br />

that to that critical mass, which, in our definition, is about three<br />

officials,” she adds. “It makes a difference when we send one.<br />

It slows down the bad bills and changes the discussion. But it<br />

doesn’t really change the outcomes of bills. But three seems to<br />

be a magic number. Your allies can join you, and you can act in<br />

concert to advocate for certain causes.<br />

“We’re also focusing a lot this year on state Senate races,<br />

because redistricting is coming up. There are a lot of places<br />

where the state Senate is just like the U.S. Senate, where they<br />

have a filibuster rule. You get one person in, and they actually<br />

can stop the bad stuff.”<br />

METRO WEEKLY: Let’s start with your childhood.<br />

ANNISE PARKER: I grew up in Houston. I'm a Houstonian.<br />

And both my parents were born in Houston. And even though<br />

Houston’s a big, sprawling city, I grew up out in the rural outskirts<br />

of Houston. And so I had the best of both worlds. I had<br />

the opportunity to be near a big, vibrant city. But I grew up near<br />

cows and horse pastures.<br />

MW: How many siblings do you have?<br />

PARKER: I have one one sibling, who’s 15 months younger.<br />

MW: What were your parents like?<br />

PARKER: One of the blessings in my life is that both my mother<br />

and my grandmother were college graduates. Both my grandmother<br />

and my mother worked outside the home. So I was<br />

raised to be independent with the expectation that I would be<br />

able to support myself. I was born in 1956. So for a child of the<br />

fifties, that was an unusual expectation.<br />

MW: What were you like as a child?<br />

PARKER: I am an introvert. I was painfully shy. Very, very serious.<br />

And like most introverts, I was a loner. I was happiest when<br />

I was by myself, whether that was roaming around in the woods<br />

and pastures, or curled up with a book.<br />

When I was in the sixth grade, so that would have been about<br />

12, my family moved to Mississippi. Then we went to South<br />

Carolina and ultimately moved, for my Dad's job, to an army<br />

base in Germany. I went to three middle schools and three high<br />

schools.<br />

I graduated high school in Charleston, South Carolina, my<br />

second time through Charleston, and I came back to Houston to<br />

go to Rice University in Houston. I was a National Merit Scholar<br />

— I knew I could go anywhere. I wanted to go to Rice. I wanted<br />

to come back home.<br />

MW: What did you study?<br />

PARKER: I had a triple major in the social sciences: I finished<br />

degree work in psychology, sociology, and anthropology.<br />

MW: Did you have any interest in politics back then?<br />

PARKER: I never wanted to go into politics myself, because,<br />

remember, I was shy and introverted, and that was not my<br />

thing, but my parents were faithful voters. I have early memories<br />

of standing in line with my folks to vote back when it was a<br />

really big deal, when the voting machines were impressive. You<br />

walked in, and pulled this big red handle and the curtains closed<br />

behind you, and the fact that they would stand in line waiting to<br />

vote — it impressed me. My parents were active community volunteers,<br />

as were my grandparents. And so I was expected when<br />

I was growing up to be part of community activities or volunteer.<br />

So I went to college. I was out. Actually, I came out when<br />

I was in high school in Germany. I was determined to be publicly<br />

out. So during my freshman orientation at Rice, I told my<br />

orientation group that I was lesbian and I was out throughout<br />

my college career. I attended my first LGBTQ political organizing<br />

event in 1975. It was still the very early days of the LGBTQ<br />

rights movement. And the funny little difference doing political<br />

organizing for the LGBTQ community then and now, is that we<br />

couldn’t communicate with each other. We were all on little<br />

islands. We shared telephone contact lists like they were made<br />

of platinum. And there were so many people who were so deeply,<br />

deeply closeted that you guarded your list of other gay people<br />

with your life. It was a very different way of organizing. And<br />

there weren't a lot of us.<br />

I was part of the lesbian group on campus that started in 1976.<br />

I didn't start it, but there were a dozen of us who were involved<br />

in it. And I’m one of the founding members of my university's<br />

LGBTQ student group, started in 1979, the year after I graduated.<br />

And for several years, I was the point of entry. They would<br />

publish — on campus, the beginning of each semster — an ad in<br />

a school paper that, if you're gay and you want to be connected<br />

to the LGBTQ student group, here's the number you call. And it<br />

was my home phone number. It didn't have my name on it, but it<br />

was my own phone number. So, you know, I'd get the idiot prank<br />

calls for a while.<br />

MW: You learned political engagement from your parents when<br />

you were younger. Did they ever talk about their political beliefs?<br />

“I showed [my mom] the video of me on the national<br />

news. And she looked at me, and said, ‘You look very<br />

pretty on TV.’ I WAS TALKING ABOUT BEING OPENLY<br />

GAY AND FIGHTING BIGOTS IN HOUSTON. BUT SHE<br />

JUST TOLD ME I LOOKED NICE ON TV.”<br />

JULY <strong>16</strong>, <strong>2020</strong> • METROWEEKLY.COM<br />

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