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Faith, Form and Light: A Guide to the Stained Glass Windows at Christ Anglican Church

Grace Converse, PhD Candidate in Art History at USC offers descriptions of the artistic elements and symbolic meanings of the stained glass windows at Christ Anglican Church, Carefree, Arizona

Grace Converse, PhD Candidate in Art History at USC offers descriptions of the artistic elements and symbolic meanings of the stained glass windows at Christ Anglican Church, Carefree, Arizona

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Window 6: Easter Lily <strong>and</strong> Palm Branches – <strong>the</strong> Resurrection of<br />

<strong>Christ</strong><br />

Here, shown as three white lilies, a symbol of rebirth, <strong>Christ</strong> is resurrected. This<br />

window again repe<strong>at</strong>s <strong>the</strong> trinity motif seen most clearly in <strong>the</strong> N<strong>at</strong>ivity <strong>and</strong> Crown of<br />

Thorns windows. More still, this window reprises <strong>the</strong> appearance of white in <strong>the</strong><br />

trinity. It is as if <strong>the</strong> three bright nails piercing <strong>the</strong> Crown of Thorns from window ve<br />

have transformed <strong>to</strong> this trinity of lilies. This repetition evokes <strong>Christ</strong>’s transform<strong>at</strong>ion;<br />

His emergence from de<strong>at</strong>h in a jubilant manifest<strong>at</strong>ion of new life, gloried life.<br />

Beyond appearing as a trinity, th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y are three blossoms of <strong>the</strong> same ower,<br />

suggests <strong>the</strong> divine unity of <strong>Christ</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit. As in <strong>the</strong> Alpha<br />

<strong>and</strong> Omega <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chi Rho windows, <strong>the</strong> lilies here are an embodiment of <strong>Christ</strong>. We<br />

are clued <strong>to</strong> this by <strong>the</strong> color of <strong>the</strong>ir stems, which echoes <strong>the</strong> golden hue in <strong>the</strong>se two<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r windows.<br />

The owers also appear against an oval violet backdrop—<strong>the</strong> color of <strong>the</strong> robe placed<br />

on Jesus before his crucixion. The lilies thus can be unders<strong>to</strong>od as rel<strong>at</strong>ing <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

surrounding eld of violet as <strong>Christ</strong>’s body did <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> violet robe. Similarly, below <strong>the</strong><br />

lilies are two crossed palm fronds. Appearing in this orient<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> owers, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

evoke <strong>the</strong> placement of palms throughout <strong>the</strong> streets of Jerusalem during Jesus’<br />

triumphal entry in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> city. The fronds are, in a sense, <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> lilies’ feet in much <strong>the</strong><br />

same way <strong>the</strong>y were when Jesus entered Jerusalem. Yet notably, <strong>the</strong> palms appear<br />

fecund as <strong>the</strong>y extend upwards, <strong>to</strong>ward heaven. They are a vic<strong>to</strong>rious visualiz<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

<strong>the</strong> meaning of resurrection—<strong>to</strong> rise up <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> be revived.<br />

In its combin<strong>at</strong>ion of violet, palm fronds, <strong>and</strong> lilies, this image encapsul<strong>at</strong>es <strong>the</strong> day of<br />

resurrection as well as <strong>the</strong> processes, events, <strong>and</strong> rituals leading up <strong>to</strong> Easter. Just as in<br />

this window <strong>the</strong> palms <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> violet background provide richness <strong>and</strong> visual support<br />

for <strong>the</strong> lilies, it is <strong>the</strong> period of Lent, Palm Sunday, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> commemor<strong>at</strong>ion of Good<br />

Friday th<strong>at</strong> give meaning <strong>to</strong> Easter.

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