23.10.2020 Views

The Case of the Catalans by Clara Ponsati sampler

Imagine if your country voted to become independent and that vote was then ignored. This was what the people of Catalonia faced in 2017 when Catalonian pro-independence leaders organised a referendum vote that was declared illegal by Spain’s constitutional court. Following that declaration of the illegitimatcy of the referendum, Clara Ponsatí, Education Minister, along with Catalan Prime Minister Carles Puigdemont were charged with sedition. They had to leave Catalonia and go into self-imposed exile, and seven of their former cabinet colleagues were imprisoned. The Case of the Catalans is a landmark book that explains the injustice Catalans have faced by being marginalised with their political beliefs rendered unlawful by the Spanish government.In this book, Ponsatí and her team of influential academics discuss the future of the Catalan people and the political and social tensions that led to the famous ‘illegal’ referendum. In a clear and accessible style, they aim to educate as many people as possible, whether interested in politics or not, about the extraordinarily backward democratic process that currently defines Spain’s national identity and has defied the settled will of the Catalan people.

Imagine if your country voted to become independent and that vote was then ignored. This was what the people of Catalonia faced in 2017 when Catalonian pro-independence leaders organised a referendum vote that was declared illegal by Spain’s constitutional court.

Following that declaration of the illegitimatcy of the referendum, Clara Ponsatí, Education Minister, along with Catalan Prime Minister Carles Puigdemont were charged with sedition. They had to leave Catalonia and go into self-imposed exile, and seven of their former cabinet colleagues were imprisoned. The Case of the Catalans is a landmark book that explains the injustice Catalans have faced by being marginalised with their political beliefs rendered unlawful by the Spanish government.In this book, Ponsatí and her team of influential academics discuss the future of the Catalan people and the political and social tensions that led to the famous ‘illegal’ referendum. In a clear and accessible style, they aim to educate as many people as possible, whether interested in politics or not, about the extraordinarily backward democratic process that currently defines Spain’s national identity and has defied the settled will of the Catalan people.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principle <strong>of</strong> self-determination in international law.<br />

We first illustrate that it has been explicitly formalised for<br />

territories under colonial administration. Secondly, we<br />

highlight that even in o<strong>the</strong>r contexts in which it is not<br />

explicitly formalised, <strong>the</strong> principle <strong>of</strong> self-determination<br />

has been deemed permissible provided that those that<br />

exercise it comply with two key conditions. <strong>The</strong>se are <strong>the</strong><br />

principle uti possidetis (i.e. that newly-formed sovereign<br />

states should retain <strong>the</strong> internal borders that <strong>the</strong>ir preceding<br />

dependent area had before <strong>the</strong>ir independence) and<br />

<strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> illicit violence. Moving beyond <strong>the</strong> legality<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> right <strong>of</strong> self-determination, <strong>the</strong> chapter proceeds<br />

to summarise <strong>the</strong> main normative justifications that <strong>the</strong><br />

current jurisprudence and philosophical debates require<br />

to legitimise <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principle <strong>of</strong> self-determination,<br />

connecting <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> Catalan crisis. <strong>The</strong> chapter<br />

concludes <strong>by</strong> discussing why <strong>the</strong> Catalan case may be<br />

treated as an instance <strong>of</strong> ‘internal enlargement’ within <strong>the</strong><br />

European Union.<br />

<strong>The</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> this book was intended for early 2020<br />

but <strong>the</strong> outbreak <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coronavirus pandemic has delayed<br />

it for several months. This means that our review does not<br />

include <strong>the</strong> latest developments. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> past<br />

few months have not brought any significant development<br />

towards <strong>the</strong> resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catalan conflict: if anything,<br />

<strong>the</strong> new Spanish government’s management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> COVID<br />

pandemic and its failure to carry out any steps towards<br />

a negotiated solution have only deepened <strong>the</strong> conflict.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong> question <strong>the</strong> book sets to answer –‘Why are<br />

so many <strong>Catalans</strong> no longer happy to be a part <strong>of</strong> Spain?’-<br />

and <strong>the</strong> answers we try to provide remains just as relevant<br />

for understanding <strong>the</strong> current Catalan crisis.<br />

introduction 29

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!