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Bitcoin for Beginners

Bitcoin (₿) is a cryptocurrency invented in 2008 by an unknown person or group of people using the name Satoshi Nakamoto and started in 2009 when its implementation was released as open-source software.It is a decentralized digital currency without a central bank or single administrator that can be sent from user to Transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain. Bitcoins are created as a reward for a process known as mining. They can be exchanged for other currencies, products, and services. Research produced by the University of Cambridge estimates that in 2017, there were 2.9 to 5.8 million unique users using a cryptocurrency wallet, most of them using bitcoin. Bitcoin has been praised and criticized. Critics noted its use in illegal transactions, the large amount of electricity used by miners, price volatility, and thefts from exchanges. Some economists, including several Nobel laureates, have characterized it as a speculative bubble. Bitcoin has also been used as an investment, although several regulatory agencies have issued investor alerts about bitcoin.

Bitcoin (₿) is a cryptocurrency invented in 2008 by an unknown person or group of people using the name Satoshi Nakamoto and started in 2009 when its implementation was released as open-source software.It is a decentralized digital currency without a central bank or single administrator that can be sent from user to Transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain. Bitcoins are created as a reward for a process known as mining. They can be exchanged for other currencies, products, and services. Research produced by the University of Cambridge estimates that in 2017, there were 2.9 to 5.8 million unique users using a cryptocurrency wallet, most of them using bitcoin. Bitcoin has been praised and criticized. Critics noted its use in illegal transactions, the large amount of electricity used by miners, price volatility, and thefts from exchanges. Some economists, including several Nobel laureates, have characterized it as a speculative bubble. Bitcoin has also been used as an investment, although several regulatory agencies have issued investor alerts about bitcoin.

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MAJOR

CRYPTOCURRENCY

ABBREVIATIONS

SATS – Satoshis (the smallest denomination

of a Bitcoin: 0.00000001 BTC) - A satoshi is

the smallest unit of a bitcoin, equivalent to

100 millionth of a bitcoin. Bitcoins can be split

into smaller units to ease and facilitate

smaller transactions. The satoshi was named

after the founder, or founders, of bitcoin,

known as Satoshi Nakamoto.

STO – Securities Token Offering - A security

token offering (STO) / tokenized IPO is a type

of public offering in which tokenized digital

securities, known as security tokens, are sold

in cryptocurrency exchanges, or security

token exchanges.

TPS – Transactions Per Second - In a more

restricted view, the term is usually used by

DBMS vendor and user community to refer to

the number of database transactions

performed per second. Recently, the term has

been used to describe the transaction rate of

a cryptocurrency, such as the distributed

network running the Bitcoin blockchain.

Tx – Transaction - An transaction is a transfer

of Bitcoin value that is broadcast to the

network and collected into blocks. A

transaction typically references previous

transaction outputs as new transaction inputs

and dedicates all input Bitcoin values to new

outputs.

TxID – Transaction Identification - Every

Bitcoin transaction comes with its own

transaction ID (TXID), a string of letters and

numbers that makes it unique. The

Bitcoin.com wallet conveniently provides the

TXID for you, as do some other wallets and

exchanges.

uBTC - MicroBitcoin (0.000001 BTC) -

Microbitcoin, also known as the abbreviation

uBTC, is one millionth of a bitcoin or 0.000001

of a bitcoin.

UXTO - Unspent Transaction - In

cryptocurrencies, an unspent transaction

output (UTXO) is an abstraction of electronic

money. Each UTXO represents a chain of

ownership implemented as a chain of Digital

Signatures where the owner signs a message

(transaction) transferring ownership of their

UTXO to the receiver's Public Key.

Conversational

Cryptocurrency

Abbreviations

BUIDL – “Build” (purposeful misspelling for

ironic meaning) - BUIDL is a warping of the

word “build” in the same fashion as “HODL.”

BUIDL is a call to arms for building and

contributing to the blockchain and

cryptocurrency ecosystem, instead of

passively holding.

FOMO – Fear of Missing Out - In

cryptocurrency, FOMO is often used to

describe the tendency of investors to panic

and begin buying coins or tokens when they

see that the price is going up. Many of them

quickly learn that this is a mistake.

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