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Daijiworld Magazine, Vol.12, Issue 6, November 2020

A lifestyle magazine published from Mangalore

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DAIJIWORLD Magazine | November 2020

ture’s writings on the wall. This

only reinforces the sentiments of

the Swiss psychiatrist, Carl Gustav

Jung on the self annihilating

tendencies of Man himself and

his Hubris. His quote “The only

danger that exists is man himself.

He is the great danger. We are the

origin of all coming evil. And we

are pitifully unaware of it. We

know nothing of man, too far little.

His psyche should be studied.

We need far more understanding

of the human nature” certainly

has caused ripples in my mind

reiterating the conflict between

Human civilisation and Mother

Nature. Humanity’s destruction

of biodiversity and Global habitat

fragmentation is now seen as

COVID-19, and I would state that

COVID-19 may be just the end of

only the beginning of many more

pandemics to unleash on humanity.

In the midst of the COVID-19

pandemonium, it is quintessential

for mankind, as a part of human

society on planet Earth, to have

the mindfulness and re awakening

of our collective consciousness

and humanity to reflect deeply

upon what COVID-19 crisis is

telling us about our role in these

emerging infectious disorders and

pandemics and about what we

can do to avoid them in the future.

In another words, I reiterate that

the COVID-19 crisis is forcing the

human collective consciousness

to make a choice between either

changing our anthropocentric

views, or face the danger of an unwitting

extermination as a species

from Mother Nature.

As a free thinker, an optimistic

pessimist, an autodidact, and

a realist, I looked through the

eyepiece of environmentalism on

what the COVID-19 health crisis is

telling humanity, and trying to inform

our collective consciousness.

Therefore, I ask a quintessential

question: ‘Is COVID-19 pandemic

Mother Nature’s response to Human

transgression of the delicate

and finite eco-system? This self

reflective thought emanated after

reminiscing the quote by the contemporary

environmentalist and

conservationist Rachel Carson

-“Man is a part of nature, and his

war against nature is inevitably a

war against himself.” Should not

humanity need to institute a new

holistic policy of peaceful co-existentialism

with Mother Nature

through discipline of planetary

health, environmental humanities,

and ecocentrism? Despite

the retrospect scope of human

pandemic history, it is evident

from the civilizational epidemiology

of the human race that we

learn nothing from past pandemic

history, and thus the hubris of

anthropocentrism has resulted

in human-induced environmental

issues. Human mistreatment

of the natural environment has

turned out to have distinctly painful

boomerang effects.

Anthropocentrism posits human

centeredness that refers to a

philosophical world view where

human beings are the dominant

species on the Earth in comparison

to other living and nonliving

things, and justifies the exploitation

of nature for the sake of human

welfare. Are bats the enemy

in the fight against COVID‐19 and

other infectious diseases such as

Ebola and Nipah virus outbreaks?

Although bats provide a reservoir

of zoonoticviruses (including

coronaviruses), it is the loss of bat

habitat, batconservation threat,

and other anthropogenic drivers

that promote the human–wildlife

conflict and altered host–virus

dynamicsto be the major risk

factor for zoonotic disease emergence

byincreasing the risk of

viral spillover from bats. Human

behaviour and activities that increase

exposure to bats will likely

increase the opportunity for infections.

Understandably, bats are

not to be blamed.

The various anthropogenic

factors, especially human transgression

and fragmentation of

wildlife habitats, have undoubtedly

caused environmental degradation,

habitat fragmentation,

and biodiversity loss, resulting in

“human–wildlife conflict” as well

as an earth systems crisis. The

global habitat fragmentation, degraded

landscapes, and habitat

loss with the disrupted ecosytem

inevitably drive the wild animals

out of their natural habitats and

bring people into closer contact

with animal species they never

may have been near before. The

human transgression (deforestation,

logging, mining, road building,

wildlife hunting, wild animal

trade, and bush meat trade) reduces

the natural barriers between

virus host animals and humans,

encouraging the transmission of

pathogens from animals to humans.

The bush meat, including

bat bush meat and game meat,

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