Onassis OLYMPIC CHALLENGER souvenir catalogue - Lardex
Onassis OLYMPIC CHALLENGER souvenir catalogue - Lardex
Onassis OLYMPIC CHALLENGER souvenir catalogue - Lardex
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Olympic Whaling Company representational gift: a mechanical lighter in the<br />
form of a model Bofors harpoon cannon.<br />
Unidentified metal alloy. Total length when loaded 19.7 cm, gun barrel length 9.3 cm (approx<br />
1:15 scale). On the conical gun base engraved presentation placque: “To W.F. Pascoe, O.B.E.<br />
|| Christmas 1953 || Olympic Whaling Company || A.S. <strong>Onassis</strong>”. In the original blue cloth<br />
and velvet presentation box.<br />
These elaborate harpoon cannon models were made by a hitherto unidentified Hamburg<br />
manufacturer in 1952 or 1953, possibly under the supervision of captain Sven W. Thienemann<br />
(1912-2007). The “Baby-Mylflam” or “B 47” lighter mechanism was then built in at Mylflam<br />
company in Offenbach by one Mr. Leibold. Rumour has it that some 150 or 200 harpoon<br />
cannon lighters have been commissioned by the Olympic Whaling Company.<br />
The lighter ignites when the “trigger” under the cannon handle is pressed. The gun can be<br />
swivelled and inclined, the harpoon is detachable, the harpoon grenade can be unscrewed, the<br />
barbs are moveable, and the cardan joint between harpoon head and shank works with a spring<br />
mechanism.<br />
Interestingly, <strong>OLYMPIC</strong> <strong>CHALLENGER</strong> did not whale in the 1953/54 season, when these<br />
mechanical lighters were presented, so they were commissioned before the decision to employ<br />
the floating factory as a tanker was passed.<br />
Since the “Norwegian Whaling (Crew) Act” of 21 December 1945 forbade Norwegian<br />
nationals to promote post-war newcomers to the Antarctic whaling industry, be it through<br />
consultancy, hands-on expertise or supplies, <strong>Onassis</strong>’ whaling fleet – like the Dutch one in<br />
1946 and some post-war Soviet whaling fleets – was not able to purchase the well-tested<br />
Norwegian Kongsberg harpoon cannons, but had to equip their whale catchers with “model<br />
46” harpoon cannons of the Swedish Bofors company. The Hamburg Kampnagel company<br />
supplied harpoons to the Dutch and <strong>Onassis</strong>.<br />
Dedecke Whaling Collection<br />
6