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my way and they realized I had been listening to their

whole conversation. Just as quickly the conversation

resumed, but it had a new theme. Moments before, the

class would have been improved by the addition of this

friend but now his impending arrival was an imposition.

Instead of listing all the reasons why his presence would be

welcome, they began listing how his presence would upset

the balance of the class. I was alarmed by how quickly they

changed their point of view. The point of the exercise was

to give them a sense of ownership and to begin building a

community, not to create a group of students who would

always agree with me. I was also alarmed as I realized that

this group was my database for my research project—there

was no way I was going to get valid data if they said what

they thought I wanted to hear. I realized that my data

might never truly be valid; it will always have the human

quality of bias to it. I had struggled with the concept of

validity for a few months. I had felt frustrated because I did

not have a source for my data. Then I realized that their

bias is what made the data valid. I wanted to take the pulse

of the classroom community, I wanted to know if what I

was doing was making a difference, and I wanted to know

what the students thought about what I was doing as a

teacher. Their bias is the one objective source I can trust

because they do not willingly manipulate their bias. The

students said what they thought I wanted to hear because

we had begun to form a community together. We had

spent three days listening to each other’s needs, discussing

solutions, and compromising. When I said that I liked the

class as it was, their sacrifice of a friend was their way of

addressing the needs of an individual within that

blossoming community—my needs.

But, as I said earlier, I can only focus on the factors that I

can control and the transfer of students into my class is not

one of them. The friend was transferred in and found his

own place in the community; and as promised, we did

revisit the rules. It took two months to get back to them

because the class was running so smoothly, so the

momentary panic over a potential problem was for naught.

When we did discuss the rules and how the class was going,

we agreed to leave the rules just as they were. Only one

class wanted a rule change when we discussed it. They had

heard that the other class was allowed to convert locker

trips to trips to the vending machine. I explained that this

rule was a difficult one for me because I am opposed to

14

Teacher Research in the Backyard

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