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Page 16<br />
Historical Facts & Information<br />
Beginnings<br />
The original 40 acres outside of Whitehall Michigan on<br />
the shores of Crystal Lake were donated to the Chicago<br />
Council in 1910 by local business men hoping to<br />
increase tourism to the Whitehall area. In 1911 a small<br />
group of scouts and workmen dug a well and built the<br />
basics of a camp. In 1912 they held their first summer<br />
camp operation there. The camp was originally called<br />
Camp White in 1912 and in 1913 the name was<br />
changed to Camp <strong>Owasippe</strong>. Scouts would take a<br />
steamship, a full day’s sail, to get to camp back then.<br />
A few years later, Scouts would debark from Dearborn<br />
Street Statiion to ride the Pierre Marquette train to a<br />
spot just south of Whitehall nicjnamed “Scout Siding.”<br />
The steam engine would stop with a jerk and the Scouts<br />
would sort their gear into one of three piles, one for<br />
each camp; West, Beard or Stuart. Then they would<br />
load the gear onto wagons and hike the short distance<br />
in to the camps.<br />
Chekagou<br />
“In the summer of 1932, many of us attended Camp<br />
Chekagou, one of the <strong>Owasippe</strong> Scout Camps, located<br />
with Camp Blackhawk (for West Side troops) on Crystal<br />
Lake, near Muskegon, Michigan. In 1934, Chekagou<br />
and Blackhawk were closed and the Northwest and<br />
West Districts were moved to Camp MacDonald<br />
(renamed Camp Stuart) on nearby Big Blue Lake. The<br />
camp period was ten days, from Sundays to<br />
Wednesdays, and we got there on the Pere Marquette<br />
Railroad. The camp fees were $10.00 and the fare was<br />
$5.00.”<br />
David H. Heller, Chicago Jewish History Vol. 24, No. 3,<br />
Summer 2000, Chicago Jewish Historical Society, p. 12<br />
Order of the Arrow & <strong>Owasippe</strong><br />
Most Scouters know that E.Urner Goodman founded<br />
the Order of the Arrow, however many do NOT know<br />
that Mr Goodman was a prior reservation director at<br />
<strong>Owasippe</strong> in 1925. It was at this time, that he<br />
introduced this new concept, we now refer to as the<br />
“OA”, to <strong>Owasippe</strong> and Chicago Area Scouts.<br />
The first National Convention convened in Philadelphia<br />
on October 7, 1921, and a National Lodge composed of<br />
all of the constituent local lodges, represented by four<br />
delegates from each, was formed. It took over the<br />
affairs of the Order, adopted a constitution and a<br />
statement of policies, and appointed committees to<br />
develop further details.<br />
Following this initial convention, a steady progressive<br />
growth in lodges and membership was noted.<br />
Successive National Lodge meetings were held<br />
annually, later, biannualy. In November of 1929, at the<br />
National Lodge meeting, some discussion was held<br />
pointing to the adoption of the Order by the National<br />
Council of the Boy Scouts of America, as a component<br />
part of its program. At the session of the National<br />
meeting held at <strong>Owasippe</strong> Scout Reservation in 1933,<br />
this proposal was made and ratified by the delegates<br />
present.<br />
<strong>Owasippe</strong> Post Office<br />
Given a post office spelled Owasippi on August 1, 1924,<br />
with Herman Mahew as its first postmaster. With Craig<br />
Atkinson as postmaster, the spelling was changed to<br />
<strong>Owasippe</strong> on May 22, 1929.<br />
Wildcat Trails<br />
From the 1977 <strong>Owasippe</strong> Trail Map<br />
From each of the locations below, one of which is near<br />
your section camp, a white-eyed wildcat trail begins,<br />
circles through the woods, and returns to the point of<br />
beginning so you won’t get lost.<br />
1. Water tower northeast of Camp Dan Beard at<br />
<strong>Owasippe</strong> Lake<br />
2. Chapel west side of Lake Wolverine.<br />
3. South end of Sauger Lake.<br />
4. Camp Blackhawk pier.<br />
(Note this is referencing the original Blackhawk<br />
waterfront near the Alfred Stern Dining Hall).<br />
The wildcat trail is blazed with 2 dots of reflecting paint.<br />
After dark when you shine a flashlight at these two dots,<br />
they appear to be wildcat eyes. White reflecting paint<br />
makes a white-eyed wildcat trail.<br />
Somewhere along this white-eyed trail you may find a<br />
yellow-eyed trail. This yellow-eyed trail is for more<br />
experienced scouts. Follow the yellow-eyed trail a short<br />
distance to a wildcat den. The den is a group of trees<br />
with many pairs of reflecting eyes. From this den you<br />
must walk the compass course below in order to find<br />
the den from which the yellow-eyed wildcat trail<br />
continues back to the white-eyed wildcat trail.<br />
270 degrees 250 feet Den<br />
30 degrees 250 feet Den<br />
330 degrees 250 feet Den<br />
90 degrees 250 feet Den<br />
From this last den a wildcat trail returns you to the<br />
white-eyed trail.<br />
<strong>Owasippe</strong> legends, Ballads & Vignettes