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The Indian Weekender, 26 March 2021

Weekly Kiwi-Indian publication printed and distributed free every Friday in Auckland, New Zealand

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8 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>March</strong> <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Government announces plan<br />

to help first home buyers<br />

RADIO NEW ZEALAND<br />

<strong>The</strong> government plans to<br />

help first-home buyers into<br />

the market, by increasing<br />

the caps for financial support,<br />

and extending the bright-line test<br />

to 10 years.<br />

It has unveiled its long-awaited<br />

plan to tilt the balance towards firsttime<br />

buyers and to turn down the heat<br />

in the market.<br />

Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern<br />

said the plan is a package of both<br />

urgent and long-term measures to<br />

relieve pressure.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> housing crisis is a problem<br />

decades in the making that will<br />

take time to turn around, but these<br />

measures will make a difference.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no silver bullet, but<br />

combined all of these measures will<br />

start to make a difference,” she said.<br />

From 1 April, the income cap<br />

to access First Home Grants and<br />

Loans will be lifted from $85,000 to<br />

$95,000 for single buyers, and from<br />

$130,000 to $150,000 for two or<br />

more buyers.<br />

“We want our first-home buyers to<br />

be able to get into the market and so<br />

much of what we’re doing today is<br />

about them,” Ardern said.<br />

Rampant growth has been driven<br />

by speculators in the market,<br />

she said.<br />

Regional price caps for accessing<br />

support have also lifted.<br />

Ardern said the new caps are based<br />

off <strong>March</strong> <strong>2021</strong> data.<br />

Housing Minister Megan<br />

Woods said the government is also<br />

expanding the rules so that more<br />

people will only need a 5 percent<br />

deposit before first home buyers can<br />

apply for support.<br />

“This package of measures will<br />

help first-home buyers into the<br />

market and boost activity and create<br />

jobs in the construction sector, as<br />

we recover from the impacts of<br />

Covid-19,” she said.<br />

“As we’ve investigated where the<br />

greatest housing needs are and what<br />

has been done to meet those needs,<br />

we’ve found out just how broken the<br />

system is.”<br />

She said modelling shows between<br />

80,000 and 130,000 homes could be<br />

built over a 20-year period, but that<br />

is dependent on buy in with councils,<br />

iwi and private developers.<br />

Finance Minister Grant Robertson<br />

said with property investors making<br />

up the biggest share of buyers it was<br />

“essential the government takes steps<br />

to curb rampant speculation”.<br />

As well as increasing the brightline<br />

test, which sees investment<br />

Housing Minister Megan Woods<br />

said the fund would speed up the<br />

pace and scale of house building.<br />

“We estimate the Housing<br />

Acceleration Fund will help green<br />

light tens of thousands of house<br />

builds in the short to medium term.<br />

“Investment in infrastructure has<br />

been identified as one of the key<br />

actions the government can take to<br />

increase the supply of housing in the<br />

short term.<br />

“This fund will jump-start housing<br />

developments by funding the<br />

necessary services, like roads and<br />

pipes to homes, which are currently<br />

holding up development,” she said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government will also assist<br />

Kāinga Ora to borrow an extra<br />

$2 billion to scale up at pace land<br />

acquisition to boost housing supply.<br />

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properties sold within a set time<br />

taxed on the capital gains - to 10<br />

years, the government will remove<br />

the ability for property investors<br />

to offset their interest expenses<br />

against their rental income when<br />

calculating tax.<br />

Robertson said this will “dampen<br />

speculative demand and tilt the<br />

balance towards first home buyers”.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> New Zealand housing market<br />

has become the least affordable<br />

in the OECD. Taking action is in<br />

everyone’s interests as continuing<br />

to allow unsustainable house price<br />

growth could lead to a negative hit to<br />

the whole economy,” he said.<br />

Robertson said to encourage<br />

investment in new builds, the brightline<br />

test for these properties will<br />

remain at five years.<br />

“This will give Kiwis a better<br />

chance at purchasing their first<br />

family home. I want to stress that the<br />

bright-line test does not and will not<br />

apply to the family home,” he said.<br />

However, in a pre-election<br />

interview Robertson said that there<br />

would be no change in the brightline<br />

test under a Labour government,<br />

Ardern said at that time New Zealand<br />

was not experiencing rampant house<br />

price growth as it is now.<br />

She said it not a capital gains<br />

tax and the government is simply<br />

extending a policy that was<br />

already there.<br />

Associate Minister of Finance and<br />

Revenue Minister David Parker said<br />

with interest rates as low as they are,<br />

it is a good time to transition, and will<br />

make things smoother for investors.<br />

Ministers are also considering<br />

closing a loophole on interest-only<br />

loans to speculators.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Reserve Bank will report back<br />

to ministers in May on this and any<br />

proposals around debt to income<br />

ratios, particularly for investors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> plan also includes a $3.8<br />

billion fund to accelerate housing<br />

supply in the short to medium term.<br />

It is also extending the<br />

Apprenticeship Boost initiative by<br />

four months, to further support trades<br />

and trades training.<br />

Warning new measures could<br />

affect economy<br />

Retail banks have warned the<br />

government’s measures to cool the<br />

housing market and deter property<br />

investors may not just chill the<br />

housing market, but also the<br />

broader economy.<br />

Westpac senior economist Satish<br />

Ranchhod said cutting the incentives<br />

to invest in the sector, such as<br />

removing the tax deductability<br />

of mortgage interest, might flow<br />

through to broader spending.<br />

He said a slowdown in house prices<br />

would slow economic recovery and<br />

make the Reserve Bank even more<br />

reluctant to raise its official cash rate.<br />

ANZ economists say the measures<br />

would increase the risk that house<br />

prices actually fall.

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