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Stretching Out SRI in Tamil Nadu - SRI - India

Stretching Out SRI in Tamil Nadu - SRI - India

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Upscal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Participants of <strong>SRI</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g at ICRISAT<br />

<strong>SRI</strong> Group Meets at ICRISAT on<br />

‘Scal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>SRI</strong>: Future Directions’<br />

ICRISAT-WWF hosted a 1-day meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> February <strong>in</strong> Patancheru<br />

to deliberate on current concerns for <strong>SRI</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> and on ways to promote<br />

this <strong>in</strong>novation at the national level.<br />

ICRISAT-WWF project convened a high-level<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g on ‘Scal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>SRI</strong>: Future Directions’<br />

on 3 rd February, 2009. The meet<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

attended by more than 40 participants’ from<br />

across the <strong>India</strong>; farmers, officials from the<br />

Govt. Agriculture Departments of <strong>Tamil</strong> <strong>Nadu</strong><br />

and Andhra Pradesh, extension staff and<br />

professors from various agricultural<br />

universities, scientists from DRR and other<br />

research <strong>in</strong>stitutes, and <strong>SRI</strong> experts from<br />

various organizations and the NGO sector.<br />

The meet<strong>in</strong>g was facilitated by Biksham<br />

Gujja. WWF’s global <strong>in</strong>itiative aims to<br />

reduce water requirements for agriculture<br />

for the benefit of people and the planet, and<br />

by do<strong>in</strong>g so to mitigate conflicts between<br />

the agricultural sector and natural resource<br />

conservation.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the meet<strong>in</strong>g, the group deliberated<br />

on the current concerns for <strong>SRI</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> and<br />

on ways to promote this rice production<br />

methodology at the national level. The 3rd<br />

National Symposium at Coimbatore and<br />

several regional and state-level meet<strong>in</strong>gs on<br />

<strong>SRI</strong> have shown that substantial farmer<br />

experience has been generated across the<br />

country by civil society and governmental<br />

agencies. There is availability of a committed<br />

pool of resource persons for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g other<br />

farmers, and many agencies and <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />

are tak<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>SRI</strong> as a strategy to address<br />

concerns of food security, livelihood<br />

provision, and improv<strong>in</strong>g farmers’ <strong>in</strong>comes.<br />

Hence, there is need to pool together the<br />

rich experiences on <strong>SRI</strong> and contribute to a<br />

national policy or result<strong>in</strong>g mission effort on<br />

<strong>SRI</strong> that engages many more stakeholders<br />

and actors.<br />

The issues relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>SRI</strong> scal<strong>in</strong>g up were<br />

circulated through a note <strong>in</strong> advance of the<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g, and a core group met and<br />

deliberated and then discussed <strong>in</strong> depth the<br />

concerns and issues on <strong>SRI</strong> with a wider<br />

forum on 3 rd February.<br />

Concerns and issues discussed under broad<br />

<strong>SRI</strong> Newsletter 6 Feb - Mar 2009<br />

themes were:<br />

• Refram<strong>in</strong>g the scope of <strong>SRI</strong> as practice,<br />

• Constra<strong>in</strong>ts faced by farmers <strong>in</strong><br />

adopt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>SRI</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples,<br />

• National, state and regional level<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions,<br />

• Pro-active R&D backstopp<strong>in</strong>g support:<br />

Collaborative research towards a new<br />

paradigm for agriculture,<br />

• <strong>SRI</strong> with<strong>in</strong> other developmental<br />

programmes by the governments,<br />

• Institutional mechanisms and policy<br />

advocacy to promote <strong>SRI</strong> at national<br />

level<br />

The meet<strong>in</strong>g stressed the need for clear<br />

allocations to support <strong>SRI</strong> under schemes<br />

such as NFSM that state governments and<br />

the governmental mach<strong>in</strong>ery can access.<br />

Utilisation of approved funds has been low<br />

to date because of lack of clear guidel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

A national-level empowered <strong>SRI</strong> committee<br />

should be constituted that could not only<br />

provide such guidel<strong>in</strong>es but plan and support<br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitutional architecture of the several<br />

sub-committees proposed at the meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>SRI</strong> should be seen and taken forward as a<br />

collaborative agenda rather than as several<br />

uncoord<strong>in</strong>ated parallel <strong>in</strong>itiatives and<br />

projects. The <strong>SRI</strong> steer<strong>in</strong>g committee could<br />

also work towards establish<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>SRI</strong><br />

national mission <strong>in</strong> the immediate future.<br />

The group also deliberated on how to take<br />

these ideas to policy makers and communicate<br />

them. Specific suggestions <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />

approach<strong>in</strong>g the Plann<strong>in</strong>g Commission to<br />

co-host a workshop so that important key<br />

stakeholders – <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g policy planners and<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrators <strong>in</strong> different states, NFSM<br />

functionaries, and other actors <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />

strategic formulation – can <strong>in</strong>teract with<br />

those who have the most experience and<br />

knowledge about <strong>SRI</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g farmers,<br />

researchers and NGO personnel.<br />

Detailed report will be made available soon.

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